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2025年冀教版九年级英语上册核心考点精讲精练
Unit 6 Movies and Theatre
核心词汇
1. 影视戏剧 (Movies & Theatre):
movie / mu vi/ n. 电影 (英式: film)
theatre / θ t (r)/ n. 剧院 (美式: theater)
cinema / s n m / n. 电影院
drama / drɑ m / n. 戏剧
play /ple / n. 戏剧;剧本 v. 玩耍
actor / kt (r)/ n. 男演员
actress / ktr s/ n. 女演员
director /d rekt (r)/ n. 导演
producer /pr dju s (r)/ n. 制片人
audience / di ns/ n. 观众
stage /ste d / n. 舞台
screen /skri n/ n. 屏幕
2. 作品类型 (Work Types):
comedy / k m di/ n. 喜剧
tragedy / tr d di/ n. 悲剧
action / k n/ n. 动作片
romance /r m ns/ n. 爱情片
science fiction 科幻片
documentary / d kju mentri/ n. 纪录片
cartoon /kɑ tu n/ n. 卡通片
horror / h r (r)/ n. 恐怖片
3. 表演艺术 (Performing Arts):
act / kt/ v. 表演 n. 行为
perform /p f m/ v. 表演
performance /p f m ns/ n. 表演
role /r l/ n. 角色
character / k r kt (r)/ n. 角色;性格
script /skr pt/ n. 剧本
scene /si n/ n. 场景
line /la n/ n. 台词;线路
costume / k stju m/ n. 戏服
makeup / me k p/ n. 化妆
核心短语
movies and theatre 电影与戏剧
go to the cinema 去看电影
go to the theatre 去看戏
watch a movie 看电影
see a play 看戏剧
act in a play 在戏剧中表演
play a role 扮演角色
perform on stage 在舞台上表演
direct a movie 导演电影
produce a film 制作电影
write a script 写剧本
wear costumes 穿戏服
applaud the performance 为表演鼓掌
box office 票房
movie star 电影明星
special effects 特效
sound effects 音效
for example 例如
such as 比如
核心句型
1. 谈论影视作品 (Talking about movies and plays)
Have you seen the new movie that was released last week 你看过上周上映的新电影吗?
What kind of movies do you like 你喜欢什么类型的电影?
— I prefer science fiction and action movies. 我更喜欢科幻片和动作片。
The play that we saw yesterday was wonderful. 我们昨天看的那部戏剧很棒。
2. 描述表演艺术 (Describing performing arts)
The actors were performing on stage when we arrived. 我们到达时演员们正在舞台上表演。
She played the main role in that movie. 她在那部电影中扮演主角。
The director is known for his creative style. 这位导演以他创新的风格而闻名。
3. 表达个人喜好 (Expressing personal preferences)
I enjoy watching movies that have good stories. 我喜欢看有好故事的电影。
My favorite actor is the one who played in that comedy. 我最喜欢的演员是演那部喜剧的那个。
I'm interested in films that make me think deeply. 我对让我深思的电影感兴趣。
4. 讨论创作过程 (Discussing creative processes)
It takes months to make a movie. 拍一部电影需要几个月的时间。
The script was written by a famous writer. 剧本是由一位著名作家写的。
Many people are involved in making a film. 许多人参与电影制作。
语法聚焦
1. 定语从句 (Attributive Clause)
在复合句中修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句。
关系代词 who: 指人,在从句中作主语
The actor who played this role is very famous. (扮演这个角色的演员很有名。)
关系代词 whom: 指人,在从句中作宾语(可省略)
The director (whom) we met yesterday is very talented. (我们昨天见到的那位导演很有才华。)
关系代词 that: 既可指人也可指物
This is the best movie that I have ever seen. (这是我看过的最好的电影。)
关系代词 which: 指物
The script which he wrote won an award. (他写的剧本获奖了。)
关系代词 whose: 表示所属关系
She is the actress whose performance moved us deeply. (她就是那位表演深深打动我们的女演员。)
2. 过去进行时 (Past Continuous Tense)
表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作。
结构: was/were + 现在分词 (v.-ing)
用法:
表示过去某个时间正在发生的动作
常与when, while, as等连词连用
例句:
I was watching a movie when you called. (你打电话时我正在看电影。)
They were performing on stage at 8:00 yesterday evening. (昨晚8点他们正在舞台上表演。)
While we were waiting for the movie to start, we saw many famous actors. (我们在等电影开场时,看到了许多著名演员。)
3. 辨析:movie, film, cinema
movie: 电影(美式英语)
Let's go see a movie.
film: 电影(英式英语);胶片
This film won many awards.
cinema: 电影院;电影艺术
We went to the cinema last night.
4. 辨析:actor, actress, performer
actor: 男演员
actress: 女演员
performer: 表演者(泛指)
1.Mr. Han is ________ teacher. He teaches ________ math.
A.our; us B.our; our C.ours; us D.we; us
2.Tianjin is an attractive and beautiful city on the ________ of the Bohai Sea.
A.earth B.ocean C.coast D.land
3.My grandparents got ______ in a small old house in the 1940s.
A.marry B.marriage C.married
4.The ______ is really friendly. She always has a smile on her face.
A.action B.actor C.actress
5.With the smartphones widely used, people ________ to surf the Internet on the phone rather than use the computer.
A.prefer B.give C.chat D.devote
6.— I usually walk for a while after supper every day.
— That’s good! Walking is a good ________ of exercise for both the young and the old.
A.piece B.form C.pair D.couple
7.— What a heavy rain!
— Listen! The rain is beating ________ the windows.
A.through B.toward C.against D.among
8.This is ________ map and it’s not________
A.his, I B.her, my C.his, their D.their, ours
9.If our parents do everything for us children, we won’t learn how to depend on ___________.
A.us B.our C.ours D.ourselves
10.—Did you enjoy the film last night
—No. There was not enough ____________ but too much talking.
A.action B.characters C.plots D.noise
11.Although the twins look the same, there are still a few differences ___________ them.
A.among B.of C.between D.in
12.My home is just ________ the supermarket, so it’s convenient for me to shop.
A.beside B.between C.among D.at
13.The movie tells us to respect not only parents but also ________.
A.we B.our C.ours D.ourselves
14.Jeff likes music and he wants to be a ________ when he grows up.
A.musician B.scientist C.director D.reporter
15.Don’t get mad if I can’t come with you. (选出与句子画线部分意思相同或相近的选项。)
A.angry B.happy C.excited D.interested
16.________ history teacher talked to ________ about the stories of the Silk Road.
A.Our; us B.Our; we C.Ours; us D.Ours; we
17.The boy often tells lies. We won’t believe him ________ he says.
A.whatever B.whenever C.however D.wherever
18.Annie is ________ and everyone in the class likes her very much.
A.mad B.sleepy C.polite D.strange
19.—Thank you, mom. _______ I meet trouble, you will appear to help me.
—Because you are my dearest baby.
A.However B.Whoever C.Whenever D.Whatever
20.—Is this photo taken in Nanwan Monkey Island
—Yes. You can see the monkeys playing with tourists in the ________ of the photo.
A.form B.shape C.background
21.We should ________ the friendship that we have developed in the past three years.
A.value B.guard C.support
22.It is very important for people in ________ to be on time. After all, it is the capital of clocks and watches.
A.Colombia B.France C.Switzerland
23.—Is this photo taken in Paris
—Yes. You can see the Eiffel Tower in the ________ of the photo.
A.shape B.form C.background D.introduction
24.—Sally is my best friend. She is always there ________ I’m in trouble.
—Yeah, a friend in need is a friend indeed.
A.whatever B.whenever C.whoever
25.—Who came up with such a great idea, Mike and his team
—Yes, you’re right. The idea is ________.
A.ours B.yours C.theirs
26.—How about going abroad for further study It’s a good opportunity.
—OK. ________ you want.
A.Whichever B.However C.Whatever
27.—I think John and Peter ______ very well last night.
—That’s no wonder. Both of them are famous actors.
A.trained B.guarded C.performed D.processed
28.Our country always puts its people first. President Xi often says it is people that ________ to the nation.
A.prefer B.matter C.reply D.lead
29.Sharks are in danger because of a bowl of ________.
A.milk shake B.orange juice
C.shark fin soup D.sweet popcorn
30.These school uniforms are not Lucy’s and Lily’s. I know ________ are over there.
A.mine B.theirs C.yours D.ours
31.—Mom, when I grow up and have money, I will buy ________ you like to make you the happiest woman in the world.
—Thank you, my boy. I love you.
A.however B.whatever C.wherever D.whenever
32.If you need my help, you can ask me ________ you want.
A.whoever B.whatever C.whenever D.however
33.—Is this your passport
—No, it is not _________. I don’t have a passport.
A.mine B.his C.hers D.ours
34.—There are many overweight children in our school.
—Exactly, so having good eating _________ is important.
A.tasks B.habits C.grades D.choices
35.The ________ on her face shows that terrible things must have happened to her.
A.smile B.action C.expression D.picture
36.—I tried many ways to learn English well, but it didn’t work.
—________ you do will affect your study. Just stick to it.
A.Whatever B.Whenever C.Whoever
37.—What’s your favourite subject
— ______ all the subjects, I like chemistry best.
A.On B.Over C.Among D.Between
38.There was something wrong with his GPS, so he drove in the wrong ________.
A.standard B.background C.industry D.direction
39.Jenny’s neighbor upstairs makes a lot of noise at night. It makes her really ________.
A.proud B.active C.mad D.sleepy
40.My aunt is driving on the road on such a snowy day. We’re all worried about her ________.
A.look B.safety C.action D.accident
41.Before handing in your paper, check if your name and number are _________.
A.direct B.correct C.special D.convenient
42.Our English teacher tries to help ________ wants to learn English well.
A.whatever B.whenever C.whoever D.however
43.________ you do, do your best.
A.Whatever B.Whenever C.Whoever D.Wherever
44.—Mom, I was late for class this morning.
— ________ I told you to get up early again and again.
A.It serves you right. B.It’s up to you
C.It takes time. D.It’s a piece of cake.
45.—How can I keep the food
—It should be stored in a cool and dry places, away from ________ sunlight.
A.normal B.active C.direct D.wide
46.Millie will ________ a great teacher. She is not only willing to work with children but also be patient with them.
A.make B.prefer C.choose D.suggest
47.When you finish reading the book, just give it to Kate or Alice, or ________ is interested in it.
A.wherever B.whenever C.whatever D.whoever
48.________ you are in trouble, I will give you a hand. We’re friends.
A.Whenever B.Whatever C.No matter how
49.________ I meet new words and phrases, I’ll write them down in my notebook.
A.However B.Whatever C.Whenever
50.________ we face difficulties, Mr. Lee our English teacher, encourages us not to give up.
A.Wherever B.Whatever C.Whenever
51.Fighting for your dream is like climbing a mount. ______ difficulties you meet, never give up.
A.Whenever B.Whatever C.However
52.—I pointed out Dorothy’s problem out of kindness, but she seemed unhappy.
—It’s certainly good to be kind, but being too _________ is difficult for people to accept.
A.active B.polite C.direct D.careful
53.________ wins the match will get 1,000 yuan.
A.However B.Whoever C.Whatever D.Whenever
54.________ you go, you should never forget you’re Chinese.
A.Whatever B.Whenever C.Wherever
55.We’ve won the game. Now the new computer belongs to ________ at last.
A.we B.our C.us D.ours
56.________ drank this magic medicine could live forever.
A.Whatever B.However C.No matter D.Whoever
57.You need good________ to protect your hands while doing work.
A.handbags B.caps C.gloves
58.Jim, stand ________ your brother so that I can take a photo of you.
A.in. B.beside C.among
59.—Have you ever heard of Picasso
—Of course. He is the greatest painting ________ who painted thousands of pictures in many different styles.
A.director B.historian C.master
60.We will leave our school soon. I won’t forget those colorful activities like the sports meeting—the favorite one of ________ in the school life.
A.ours B.our C.us
61.The small village lies ________ the mountains and there is a big river ________ the village and the outside world.
A.among;among B.between;between C.among;between D.between;among
62.—It is raining outside. I forgot to bring an umbrella.
—Don’t worry. You can use ________. I won’t go out the whole day.
A.his B.mine C.hers D.ours
63.Our English teacher is very patient, so he tries to help ________ wants to learn English well.
A.whoever B.whenever C.whatever
64.—I think it’s dangerous for us to believe what the ______ says easily.
—I think so.
A.guard B.postman C.stranger
65.—Tom, mother says we can have a pet! How about a dog
—I ________ a cat. I find dogs more difficult to take care of.
A.prefer B.would rather C.hate D.prefer to
66.It’s ________ for me to live next to the school. It takes me only five minutes to get to school every day.
A.polite B.convenient C.direct D.patient
67.You’d better watch the people and follow their ________ customs while traveling abroad.
A.handsome B.huge C.local D.lonely
68._______ I meet difficulties, my mother’s bright eyes will always cheer me up.
A.Whenever B.Whoever C.Whatever D.Wherever
69.—What did you think of the white dress
—I ________ its style, but I ________ not choose it because of its price.
A.preferred; prefer B.preferred; would rather
C.would rather; would rather D.would rather; preferred
70.People in cold areas ______ warm colors to calm colors in their homes.
A.prefer B.protect C.pronounce D.practise
71.After the Smiths ________, they moved to a small town and lived there.
A.married B.are married C.had married D.got married
72.Her grade is the best ________ the three students.
A.between B.at C.among
73.The film Home Coming ________ by a famous director caught many people’s attention.
A.is directed B.directed C.directing D.to direct
74.I like reading very much because I can find _____ I want in books.
A.whatever B.whoever C.whenever D.wherever
75.We usually have a special dinner _____ family and friend on Spring Festival.
A.by B.among C.between D.with
76.—Do you know what John’s uncle is
—Yes, I do. He is a ________. His movies are popular with young people.
A.doctor B.reporter C.manager D.director
77.President Xi often says it is people that ________ to the nation.
A.prefer B.matter C.reply D.lead
78.Zhong Nanshan is a Chinese worker, who saved many people’s lives.
A.medical B.young C.direct
79.The earth, the only home of ________, is now in danger. We should protect it.
A.his B.hers C.yours D.ours
80.It is generally considered unwise to give a child ________ he or she wants.
A.however B.whatever C.whichever D.whenever
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/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
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参考答案及试题解析
1.A
【解析】句意:韩先生是我们的老师。他教我们数学。
考查代词辨析。our我们的,形容词性物主代词;us我们,人称代词宾格;ours我们的,名词性物主代词;we我们,人称代词主格。第一个空修饰名词teacher,用形容词性物主代词our;第二个空作动词teaches的宾语,用人称代词宾格us。故选A。
2.C
【解析】句意:天津是一座美丽迷人的城市,坐落在渤海之滨。
考查名词辨析。earth地球;ocean海洋;coast海岸,海滨;land陆地。根据“Tianjin is an attractive and beautiful city on the...of the Bohai Sea.”可知,天津坐落在渤海之滨,故选C。
3.C
【解析】句意:20世纪40年代,我的祖父母在一所小旧房子里结婚。
考查词义辨析。marry结婚,动词;marriage婚姻,名词;married已婚的,形容词。这里是短语get married“结婚”,married是形容词作表语。故选C。
4.C
【解析】句意:这位女演员真的很友好。她的脸上总是挂着微笑。
考查名词辨析。action行为;actor男演员;actress女演员。根据“She always has a smile on her face.”可知,She表明是女性,因此此处是指这个女演员很友好。故选C。
5.A
【解析】句意:随着智能手机的广泛使用,人们更喜欢在手机上上网,而不是使用电脑。
考查动词词义辨析。prefer更喜欢;give给;chat聊天;devote奉献。根据后面“而不是使用电脑”可知是更喜欢用手机。故选A。
6.B
【解析】句意:——我通常每天在晚饭后都走一会儿。——那是好的。对于老人和年轻人来说走都是一个好的锻炼方式。
考查名词辨析。piece片;form方式;pair双;couple夫妇。根据“Walking”和“of exercise”可知应是说走是好的锻炼方式,故选B。
7.C
【解析】句意:——好大的雨!——听!雨打在窗户上。
考查介词辨析。through穿过;toward朝着;against碰撞;among在……中。根据“the windows”可知,雨击打着窗户,故选C。
8.D
【解析】句意:这是他们的地图,不是我们的。
考查物主代词。his他的,是形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词;I我,是主格;her她的,是宾格和形容词性物主代词;my我的,是形容词性物主代词;their他们的,是形容词性物主代词;ours我们的,是名词性物主代词。根据第一空格后的名词“map”可知该空要用形容词性物主代词,第二个空格后没有名词,故要用名词性物主代词,结合选项,故选D。
9.D
【解析】句意:如果我们的父母为我们孩子做一切,我们将学不会依靠自己。
考查代词辨析。us我们,人称代词宾格;our我们的,形容词性物主代词;ours我们的,名词性物主代词;ourselves我们自己,反身代词。根据“If our parents do everything for us children”和结合常识可知,父母为我们做一切的话,我们就学不会靠自己,主语“we”,此处用反身代词ourselves。故选D。
10.A
【解析】句意:——你喜欢昨晚的电影吗?——不。没有足够的动作,但有太多的对话。
考查名词词义辨析。action动作;characters角色;plots情节;noise噪音。根据“There was not enough…but too much talking”可知,这里指电影中没有足够的动作,故选A。
11.C
【解析】句意:虽然这对双胞胎长得很像,但他们之间还是有一些不同之处。
考查介词辨析。among在……之间(三者及以上);of……的;between在……之间(两者);in在……里。根据“Although the twins look the same”可知,此处是指双胞胎之间的不同之处,表示两者,应用between,故选C。
12.A
【解析】句意:我家就在超市旁边,所以对我来说购物很方便。
考查介词辨析。beside在……旁边;between在……之间(两者之间);among在……当中(三者及以上);at在。根据“so it’s convenient for me to shop”可知,购物很方便,因为家就在超市旁边。故选A。
13.D
【解析】句意:这部电影告诉我们不仅要尊重父母,还要尊重我们自己。
考查代词辨析。we我们,人称代词主格;our我们的,形容词性物主代词;ours我们的,名词性物主代词;ourselves我们自己,反身代词。根据“respect not only parents but also”可知,此处指“尊重我们自己”,要用反身代词。故选D。
14.A
【解析】句意:杰夫喜欢音乐,他长大后想成为一名音乐家。
考查名词辨析。musician音乐家;scientist科学家;director导演;reporter记者。根据“Jeff likes music and he wants to be a ...”可知,杰夫喜欢音乐,想成为音乐家。故选A。
15.A
【解析】句意:如果我不能和你一起去,不要生气。
考查形容词辨析。mad发怒的;angry生气的;happy高兴的;excited兴奋的;interested感兴趣的。mad与angry含义相近,故选A。
16.A
【解析】句意:我们历史老师和我们谈了谈丝绸之路的故事。
考查代词的用法。Our我们的(形容词性物主代词);us我们(人称代词的宾格);Ours我们的(名词性物主代词);we我们(人称代词的主格)。第一空后的teacher“老师”是名词,所以要用形容词性物主代词our修饰;分析句子成分可知,第二空作宾语,所以要用人称代词的宾格us。故选A。
17.A
【解析】句意:这个男孩经常说谎。不管他说什么,我们都不会相信他。
考查连词辨析。whatever无论什么;whenever无论何时;however无论如何;wherever无论在哪里。根据“The boy often tells lies”可知,男孩经常说谎,所以无论他说什么,我们都不会相信他,应用whatever, 故选A。
18.C
【解析】句意:安妮很有礼貌,她班上的每个人都很喜欢她。
考查形容词义辨析。mad生气的;sleepy困倦的;polite礼貌的;strange奇怪的。根据后文“everyone in the class likes her very much”可知,安妮身上具备好的品质。故选C。
19.C
【解析】句意:——谢谢你,妈妈。每当我遇到麻烦,你就会出现帮助我。——因为你是我最亲爱的宝贝。
考查连词辨析。however无论多么;whoever无论谁;whenever无论何时;whatever无论什么。根据“I meet trouble, you will appear to help me.”可知是无论什么时候遇到困难,妈妈都会提供帮助。故选C。
20.C
【解析】句意:——这张照片是在南湾猴岛拍的吗?——是的。你可以在照片的背景中看到猴子和游客一起玩耍。
考查名词辨析。form形式;shape形状;background背景。根据“You can see the monkeys playing with tourists in the…of the photo.”可知,在照片的背景中看到猴子和游客一起玩耍,故选C。
21.A
【解析】句意:我们应该珍惜在过去三年中建立起来的友谊。
考查动词辨析。value珍惜;guard守卫;support支持。根据“the friendship that we have developed”可知,是指“珍惜友谊”。故选A。
22.C
【解析】句意:对瑞士人来说,准时是非常重要的。毕竟,这里是钟表之都。
考查名词辨析。Colombia哥伦比亚;France法国; Switzerland瑞士。根据“After all, it is the capital of clocks and watches.”以及常识可知瑞士是钟表之都。故选C。
23.C
【解析】句意:——这张照片是在巴黎拍的吗?——是的。你可以在照片的背景中看到埃菲尔铁塔。
考查名词辨析。shape形状;form形式;background背景;introduction介绍。根据“You can see the Eiffel Tower”可知,照片的背景中有埃菲尔铁塔,故选C。
24.B
【解析】句意:——莎莉是我最好的朋友。每当我有困难时,她总是在那里。——是的,患难见真情。
考查连词辨析。whatever无论什么;whenever无论何时;whoever无论谁。根据“She is always there…I’m in trouble.”可知,表示不管什么时候遇到困难,Sally都会帮忙,应用连词whenever“无论何时”引导让步状语从句。故选B。
25.C
【解析】句意:——谁想出了这么好的主意,迈克和他的团队?——是的,你说对了。这个主意是他们的。
考查代词辨析。ours我们的;yours你们的;theirs他们的。根据“Mike and his team”可知,此处是指“迈克和他的团队的主意”,所以用theirs指代。故选C。
26.C
【解析】句意:——出国学习怎么样?这是一个好机会。——好吧,你想要什么都行。
考查让步状语从句。Whichever无论哪一个,无论哪些;However无论如何,不管怎样;Whatever无论什么,什么都可以。本句want及物动词,后面接宾语,可知填特殊疑问代词,however是疑问副词,whichever指特定范围里的一个或一些,whatever是泛指;结合句意可知whatever,此句是whatever引导的让步状语从句。故选C。
27.C
【解析】句意:——我认为John和Peter昨晚表演得非常好。——那不足为奇。他们两个都是著名演员。
考查动词辨析。trained训练;guarded保卫;performed表演;processed处理。根据“Both of them are famous actors.”可知此处指演员的表演。故选C。
28.B
【解析】句意:我们的国家总是把人民放在第一位。习主席常说人民对国家至关重要。
考查动词辨析。prefer更喜爱;matter要紧;reply回复;lead引路。根据“Our country always puts its people first...it is people that...to the nation.”可知,该句为强调句,强调对于国家来说,人民才是最重要的。故选B。
29.C
【解析】句意:鲨鱼因为一碗鱼翅汤而处于危险之中。
考查名词辨析。milk shake奶昔;orange juice橘子汁;shark fin soup鱼翅汤;sweet popcorn甜爆米花。根据“Sharks are in danger because of a bowl of”及常识可知,人们砍掉鲨鱼的鳍做成鱼翅,被砍了鳍的鲨鱼在海里无法生存,因此鲨鱼因为鱼翅而处于危险之中。故选C。
30.B
【解析】句意:这些校服不是露西和莉莉的。我知道她们的在那边。
考查代词词义辨析。mine我的;theirs他们的;yours你们的;ours我们的。根据“These school uniforms are not Lucy’s and Lily’s”可知,此句是说她们的在那边。故选B。
31.B
【解析】句意:——妈妈,等我长大有钱了,我会给你买任何你喜欢的东西,让你成为世界上最幸福的女人。——谢谢你,我的孩子,我爱你。
考查宾语从句引导词。however不管怎样;whatever无论什么;wherever任何地方;whenever任何时间。根据“I will buy...you like”可知,此处表达你喜欢的任何东西,whatever作like的宾语。故选B。
32.C
【解析】句意:如果你需要我的帮助,你可以随时找我。
考查连词的辨析。whoever无论是谁;whatever无论什么;whenever无论什么时候;however无论怎样,如何。根据“If you need my help, you can ask me …you want.”可知whenever符合语境,表示如果你需要我的帮助,无论什么时候都可以来找我,故选C。
33.A
【解析】句意:——这是你的护照吗?——不,它不是我的。我没有护照。
考查物主代词辨析。mine我的;his他的;hers她的;ours我们的。根据“I don’t have a passport.”可知,这本护照不是“我”的,故选A。
34.B
【解析】句意:——我们学校有很多超重的孩子。——没错,所以有良好的饮食习惯很重要。
考查名词辨析。tasks任务;habits习惯;grades年级;choices选择。根据“so having good eating…is important”可知,此处是说“有良好的饮食习惯很重要”。故选B。
35.C
【解析】句意:她脸上的表情表明她一定发生了可怕的事情。
考查名词辨析。smile微笑;action行动;expression表情;picture图片。根据“The...on her face shows that terrible things must have happened to her”可知,从一个人脸上的表情可以推测发生了什么样的事情,故选C 。
36.A
【解析】句意:——我尝试了很多方法来学好英语,但都没有用。——无论你做什么都会影响你的学习。坚持下去。
考查连词辨析。Whatever无论什么;Whenever无论何时;Whoever无论谁。此空作do的宾语,表示无论做什么,应填Whatever,故选A。
37.C
【解析】句意:——你最喜欢的科目是什么?——在所有的科目中,我最喜欢化学。
考查介词辨析。on在上面;over在上方;among在……之间;between在两者之间。根据“all the subjects...”可知是在所有的科目中,用among。故选C。
38.D
【解析】句意:他的 GPS 出了问题,所以他开错了方向。
考查名词辨析。standard标准;background背景;industry工业;direction方向。根据“There was something wrong with his GPS,”,可知GPS有问题会导致开错方向。故选D。
39.C
【解析】句意:Jenny楼上的邻居晚上制造很多的噪音。这让她真的很愤怒。
考查形容词辨析。proud骄傲的;active积极的;mad愤怒的;sleepy困倦的。根据“Jenny’s neighbor upstairs makes a lot of noise at night.”可知,Jenny应该是生气的。故选C。
40.B
【解析】句意:在这样一个下雪天,我姑姑开车在路上。我们都担心她的安全。
考查名词辨析。look看;safety安全;action行动;accident事故。由“My aunt is driving on the road on such a snowy day”可知,应是担心她的安全。故选B。
41.B
【解析】句意:在提交你的报告之前,确认一下你的名字和序号是否正确。
考查形容词。direct直接的;correct正确的;special特殊的;convenient方便的。根据“Before handing in your paper, check if your name and number are”可知,提交之前是需要确认是否正确的。故选B。
42.C
【解析】句意:我们的英语老师尽力帮助任何想学好英语的人。
考查连词辨析。whatever无论什么;whenever无论何时;whoever无论谁;however无论如何。根据“tries to help ... wants to learn English well”可知,是帮助任何想学好英语的人,用whoever。故选C。
43.A
【解析】句意:无论你做什么,都要尽力而为。
考查连词辨析。Whatever无论什么事情;Whenever无论何时;Whoever无论谁;Wherever无论在哪里。根据“do”可知,此处指“做什么事情”。故选A。
44.A
【解析】句意:——妈妈,我今天早上上课迟到了。——你活该。我反复告诉过你要早起。
考查情景交际。It serves you right.活该,自作自受;It’s up to you.由你决定;It takes time.要花时间的;It’s a piece of cake.小菜一碟。根据“I was late for class this morning.”及“I told you to get up early again and again.”可知,已经告诉过对方要早起,但还是迟到,所以觉得对方是自作自受。故选A。
45.C
【解析】句意:——我怎样才能保存食物? ——它应该存放在阴凉干燥的地方,远离阳光直射。
考查形容词辨析。normal正常的;active积极的;direct直接的;wide宽的。根据语境可知,保存食物应该避免阳光直射。结合选项可知,只有C符合语境。故选C。
46.A
【解析】句意:米莉会成为一个优秀的老师。她不仅愿意和孩子一起工作,而且对孩子很有耐心。
考查动词词义辨析。make成为;prefer更喜欢;choose选择;suggest建议。由“She is not only willing to work with children but also be patient with them.”可推测,此处表示成为一名老师,故选A。
47.D
【解析】句意:当你读完这本书时,把它给Kate或Alice,或者是对它感兴趣的任何人。
考查从属连词辨析。wherever无论在哪里;whenever无论何时;whatever无论什么;whoever无论是谁。根据“is interested in it”可知介词to后接宾语从句,从句中缺少主语中,因此应用whoever来引导该宾语从句,whoever在句中作主语,表示“……的任何人”。故选D。
48.A
【解析】句意:无论什么时候你遇到困难,我都会帮你。我们是朋友。
考查连词。whenever无论什么时候;whatever无论什么;No matter how无论多么(后面紧接形容词/副词,或后接“主语+行为动词”)。根据“...you are in trouble, I will give you a hand.”可知,空后是完整的句子“you are in trouble”,whenever符合语境,表示“你无论何时遇到困难,我都会帮你”。故选A。
49.C
【解析】句意:无论何时我遇到新单词和短语,我会将它们写在我的笔记本里。
考查连词辨析。However无论怎样;Whatever无论什么;Whenever无论何时。根据“I meet new words and phrases, I’ll write them down in my notebook.”可知,无论何时遇到新单词和短语,都会写下来。故选C。
50.C
【解析】句意:每当我们遇到困难时,我们的英语老师李先生都鼓励我们不要放弃。
考查连词辨析。Wherever无论哪里;Whatever无论什么;Whenever无论何时。根据“Mr. Lee our English teacher, encourages us not to give up”可知,此处指无论何时遇到困难,老师都会鼓励我们,故选C。
51.B
【解析】句意:为梦想奋斗就像爬山。无论遇到什么困难,都不要放弃。
考查连词辨析。Whenever无论何时;Whatever无论什么;However无论如何。根据“… difficulties you meet, never give up.”结合语境,可知是无论你遇到什么困难,都不要放弃,Whatever相当于no matter what,引导让步状语从句,故选B。
52.C
【解析】句意:——出于善意,我指出了Dorothy的问题,但她似乎不太开心。——善良当然是好事,但过于直接是让人难以接受的。
考查形容词辨析。active积极的;polite有礼貌的;direct直接的;careful小心的。根据“I pointed out Dorothy’s problem out of kindness, but she seemed unhappy.”可知,指出对方的问题而让对方不高兴了,说明可能是指出对方问题时过于直接了。故选C。
53.B
【解析】句意:谁赢了比赛谁就得到1000元。
考查连词词义辨析。However无论怎么样;Whoever无论谁;Whatever无论什么;Whenever无论何时。根据本句的“...wins the match...”可知,此处表示“赢得比赛的人”。故选B。
54.C
【解析】句意:不管你去哪里,你不应该忘记你是中国人。
考查连词辨析。whatever无论什么;whenever无论何时;wherever无论哪里。根据“you go...”可知是无论去哪里,都不能忘记自己是中国人。故选C。
55.C
【解析】句意:我们赢了这场比赛。现在新电脑终于属于我们了。
考查代词辨析。we我们,主格;our我们的,形容词性物主代词;us我们,宾格;ours我们的,名词性物主代词。分析句子可知,belongs to“属于”,是动词,后接宾语,应用宾格,故选C。
56.D
【解析】句意:无论谁喝了这种魔药都能长生不老。
考查词义辨析。whatever 无论什么;however 无论怎样;no matter后加疑问词意为“无论……”;whoever 无论谁。“drank this magic medicine could live forever”可知是指无论谁喝了这种神奇的药, 都能长生不老。故选D。
57.C
【解析】句意:工作时你需要好的手套来保护你的手。
考查名词辨析。handbags手提包;caps帽子;gloves手套。根据“protect your hands”可知保护手的是手套,故选C。
58.B
【解析】句意:吉姆,站到你哥哥旁边,以便于我可以给你们拍照。
考查介词。in在……里;beside在……旁边;among在三者或三者以上中间。根据“Jim”和“your brother”可知,此处指的是吉姆和他哥哥,两个人,因此排除C项,根据“I can take a photo of you”可知,我要给你们拍照,因此吉姆要站在他哥哥旁边,故选B。
59.C
【解析】句意:——你听说过毕加索吗?——当然。他是最伟大的绘画大师,画了成千上万幅不同风格的画。
考查名词辨析。director导演;historian历史学家;master大师。根据“He is the greatest painting...who painted thousands of pictures in many different styles.”可知,毕加索是绘画大师,故选C。
60.A
【解析】句意:我们很快就要离开学校了。我不会忘记那些丰富多彩的活动,比如运动会——这是我们学校生活中最喜欢的活动。
考查代词辨析。ours我们的,名词性物主代词;our我们的,形容词性物主代词;us我们,宾格。空格后没有名词,此处应用名词性物主代词ours指代“our activities”。故选A。
61.C
【解析】句意:这个小村庄坐落在群山之中,村庄和外界之间有一条大河。
考查介词辨析。among用于三者或以上的“在……之中”;between用于两者之间,在……和……之间。根据第一个空后的“the mountains”可知在群山之中应用介词among来表示;根据第二个空后的“the village and the outside world”可知此处应用between…and…来表示“在……和……之间”。故选C。
62.B
【解析】句意:——外面在下雨。我忘记带伞了。——不要担心。你可以用我的。我一整天都不出去。
考查代词辨析。his他的;mine我的;hers她的;ours我们的。根据“You can use... I won’t go out the whole day.”可知,“我”不出去,所以可以用“我的”,故选B。
63.A
【解析】句意:我们的英语老师很有耐心,所以他尽力帮助任何想学好英语的人。
考查连词辨析。whoever无论谁;whenever无论何时;whatever无论什么。根据“so he tries to help ... wants to learn English well.”可知,是帮助任何想学好英语的人。故选A。
64.C
【解析】句意:——我认为轻易相信陌生人的话是很危险的。——我也这样认为。
考查名词辨析。guard守卫;postman邮递员;stranger陌生人。根据“it’s dangerous for us to believe what the... says easily”可知,此处是指相信陌生人是危险的。故选C。
65.A
【解析】句意:——汤姆,妈妈说我们可以养宠物!养条狗怎么样?——我更喜欢猫。我发现狗更难照顾。
考查动词辨析和动词短语。prefer更喜欢;would rather宁愿;hate讨厌;prefer to do sth更喜欢做某事。根据“I find dogs more difficult to take care of.”可知空后为名词,此处应指“我更喜欢猫”,故选A。
66.B
【解析】句意:对我来说住在学校旁边是方便的。每天去学校只花费我五分钟。
考查形容词。polite礼貌的;convenient方便的;direct直接的;patient耐心的。根据“It’s ... for me to live next to the school. It takes me only five minutes to get to school every day.”可知,上学路上耗时短,是方便的。故选B。
67.C
【解析】句意:在国外旅游时,你最好注意观察当地人,遵守他们当地的风俗。
考查形容词辨析。handsome帅气的;huge巨大的;local当地的;lonely孤独的。根据“You’d better watch the people and follow their … customs while traveling abroad”可知,在国外旅游要遵守当地的风俗,故选C。
68.A
【解析】句意:无论何时遇到困难,妈妈明亮的眼睛总会让我振作起来。
考查词义辨析。Whenever无论何时;Whoever无论谁;Whatever无论什么;Wherever无论哪里。根据“I meet difficulties, my mother’s bright eyes will always cheer me up”可知是指不管什么时候遇到困难,她的眼睛都会给我鼓励。故选A。
69.B
【解析】句意:——你认为这件白色的连衣裙怎么样?——我更喜欢它的风格,但因为价格的关系我宁愿不选择它。
考查动词短语。preferred偏爱,更喜欢,常用prefer+n./doing/to do更喜欢……;would rather宁愿,常用would rather do sth.宁愿做某事。根据“its style”可知,其为名词,故应用preferred;根据“not choose it”可知,第二个空后是动词原形,故应用would rather。故选B。
70.A
【解析】句意:寒冷地区的人们更喜欢暖色调,而不是平静的色调。
考查动词辨析。prefer更喜欢;protect保护;pronounce发音;practise练习。根据“...warm colors to calm colors”可知,此处应用短语prefer sth. to sth.“比起……来更喜欢……”,表达“比起平静的色调来更喜欢暖色调”。故选A。
71.D
【解析】句意:史密斯夫妇结婚后,他们搬到了一个小镇,住在那里。
考查动词时态。married结婚;are married已经结婚的;had married已经结婚,过去完成时;got married结婚,一般过去时。根据“After the Smiths..., they moved to a small town and lived there.”可知,该句为“after”引导的时间状语从句,先结婚后搬家,所以C选项错误;主句为一般过去时,从句也应用过去时,B选项错误;A选项“married”为及物动词,缺宾语,所以错误。D选项符合,故选D。
72.C
【解析】句意:她的成绩是三个学生中最好的。
考查介词辨析。between在……之间,两者之间;at在;among在……之间,三者或三者以上之间。根据“the three students”可知,这里是三者用among。故选C。
73.B
【解析】句意:一位著名导演执导的电影《万里归途》引起了许多人的注意。
考查过去分词作定语。句子的谓语是caught,空格处应填入非谓语动词作定语修饰主语The film,film与动词direct存在逻辑上的被动关系,因此应用其过去分词directed作定语。故选B。
74.A
【解析】句意:我非常喜欢阅读,因为我可以在书中找到我想要的任何东西。
考查连词辨析。whatever无论什么;whoever无论是谁;whenever无论何时;wherever无论在哪里。根据“I like reading very much because I can find...I want in books.”可知此处表示可以在书中找到自己想要的任何东西。故选A。
75.D
【解析】句意:我们通常在春节与家人和朋友吃一顿特别的晚餐。
考查介词的用法。by通过;among在……之间,强调三者或三者以上;between在……和……两者之间;with和……一起。根据“family and friend”可知,与家人和朋友吃晚餐,应用with。故选D。
76.D
【解析】句意:——你知道约翰的叔叔是干什么吗?——是的,我知道。他是一名导演。他的电影很受年轻人欢迎。
考查名词辨析。doctor医生;reporter记者;manager经理;director导演。根据“His movies are popular with young people.”可知导演制作电影。故选D。
77.B
【解析】句意:习主席常说人民对国家至关重要。
考查动词辨析。prefer更喜爱;matter要紧;reply回复;lead引路。根据“...it is people that...to the nation.”可知,该句为强调句,强调对于国家来说,人民才是最重要的。故选B。
78.A
【解析】句意:钟南山是一位中国医务工作者,他拯救了许多人的生命。
考查形容词辨析。medical医疗的;young年轻的;direct直接的。根据“who saved many people’s lives.”可知,钟南山是一名医疗工作者。故选A。
79.D
【解析】句意:地球,我们唯一的家园,现在正处于危险之中。我们应该保护它。
考查名词性物主代词。his他的;hers她的;yours你(们)的;ours我们的。根据“We”可知,此处指地球是我们的唯一的家园。故选D。
80.B
【解析】句意:给孩子想要的任何东西通常被认为是不明智的。
考查连词辨析。however无论如何;whatever无论什么;whichever无论哪一个;whenever无论何时。此空作动词want的宾语,应填whatever,故选B。
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