(单元培优卷)Unit 3 My father is a writer. 单元全真模拟培优卷-2025-2026学年五年级上册英语人教精通版(三起)(含答案解析)

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名称 (单元培优卷)Unit 3 My father is a writer. 单元全真模拟培优卷-2025-2026学年五年级上册英语人教精通版(三起)(含答案解析)
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/ 让学习更有效 单元培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 单元培优卷 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年五年级上册英语单元全真模拟培优卷人教精通版(三起)Unit 3 My father is a writer.
考试时间:60分钟;试卷总分:100分;
学校: 班级: 姓名: 成绩:
一、选出划线部分发音不同的一项。(每小题1分,共4分)
( )1.A.map B.manner C.narrative
( )2.A.man B.naivety C.modest
( )3.A.nag B.name C.autumn
( )4.A.naught B.nose C.thank
二、选出下列每组单词中不同类的一项。(每小题1分,共5分)
( )5.A.job B.postman C.actress
( )6.A.ten B.eleven C.class
( )7.A.I B.she C.my
( )8.A.singer B.sister C.teacher
( )9.A.brother B.grandfather C.people
三、单选题。(每小题1分,共10分)
10.Can you ____ the words ( )
A.writes B.write C.writing
11.My mother is a nurse. ________ your mother ( )
A.How B.How about C.What
12.This is my mum. She is a _____. ( )
A.policemen B.policeman C.policewoman
13.There is a picture ________ the wall. It shows the beautiful scenery(风景)in Harbin. ( )
A.about B.in C.on
14.—What ______ your father do ( )
—______ is a doctor.
A.is; He B.do; She C.does; He
15.Alice is _____ actress. ( )
A.a B.an C.the
16.She often _____ people in her work. ( )
A.help B.helping C.helps
17.It’s a picture ______ my school. ( )
A.of B.on C.from
18.I want _________ a singer in the future. ( )
A.to be B.be C.are
19.He _______ great in his uniform. ( )
A.look B.looking C.looks
四、用单词的正确形式填空。
20.She (help) people in her work.
21.Charlie Chaplin was a great British (act).
22.Let (I) introduce my parents to you.
23.Mr. Zhang is a good (run).
24.—What do you want to be in the future (在未来) —I want to be a (write).
根据汉语提示填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
25.We have a happy (家庭).
26.Mr Green is a (工人).
27.His mother is a (女警察).
28.He is an (演员).
29.—Are you a (歌手), young man
—No, I’m a dancer.
六、用方框中所给的词填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
in, does, look, on, of
30.The girl the right is my sister.
31.—Who is the boy the middle —He is my brother.
32.—What he do
—He's a policeman.
33.That's a photo my sister.
34.The twins like each other.
七、看图完成句子。(每小题1分,共5分)
35.—What’s your uncle’s —He’s a .
36.Ben’s a is a famous dancer. She’s Ben’s mother’s sister.
37.Lisa’s uncle is an .
38.A: What’s your father’s job
B: He is a taxi .
39.On the wall is the picture of his f .
八、翻译题。(每小题1分,共5分)
40.他的爷爷是一位老司机。
His is an old .
41.汉译英:她和蔼吗? 是的,而且她很聪明。
she Yes, and she is very .
42.汉译英:谁是你的语文老师?
is Chinese teacher
43.汉译英:—她长得怎么样? —哦,她很高。
— she like —Oh, she is .
44.汉译英:谁是你的新的语文老师
is your Chinese teacher
九、连词成句。(每小题1分,共5分)
45.teacher, is, mother, your, a ( )
46.do, in, you, to, what, be, the, want, future ( )
47.beautiful, dancer, she, a, is (.)
48.woman, is, mother, this, my (.)
49.your, what, do, sister, does ( )
十、句型转换。(每小题1分,共5分)
50.Tom’s mother is a nurse. (对划线部分提问)
Tom’s job
51.My father is a brave policeman. (变为一般疑问句)
father a brave policeman
52.My mother is a teacher in a school. (改为否定句)
My mother a teacher in a school.
53.What’s his uncle (同义句)
What his uncle
54.I love my teacher. (改为复数句)
十一、答语匹配。(每小题1分,共5分)
A.He is a singer. B.I'm in Class One, Grade Five. C. Yes, I can. D.A teacher. E. She's a tailor.
55.What class are you in ( )
56.What does your mother do ( )
57.What do you want to be in the future ( )
58.What's his job ( )
59.Can you make a uniform for me ( )
十二、排序题。(每小题1分,共5分)
60.A.She’s a TV reporter.
B.Look, Lisa. That’s my mother. She’s on TV.
C. Really What’s her job
D.No, he’s a doctor.
E. Is your father a TV reporter, too
正确的对话顺序:( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
十三、补全对话。(每小题1分,共5分)
选择恰当的句子,将对话补充完整。
A: Hello, Lisa! Look at that woman with long yellow hair. Who’s she
B: 61
A: She’s beautiful. What does your mother do
B: 62
A: 63
B: She works at CCTV.
A: Is your father a TV reporter, too
B: 64
A: 65
B: I want to be a teacher in the future!
A.Where does she work
B.She’s my mother.
C.No, he isn’t. He’s a teacher.
D.She is a TV reporter.
E.What do you want to be in the future
阅读理解。(每小题2分,共20分)
(A)
根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。
Lily has some friends. They want to do different (不同的) jobs in the future. Bill likes toy cars. He has many toy cars. He wants to be a driver. Tom likes trees, flowers and animals. He wants to be a farmer. He can feed many animals on his farm. Mary’s mother works in a hospital. She is a doctor. She often helps sick people. Mary wants to be a doctor, too. Bob wants to be a cook. He likes eating very much. He often cooks delicious food at home. Lily likes music very much. She is good at singing. She wants to teach music at school. What does Lily want to be in the future
66.Bill has many trains and he wants to be a train driver. ( )
67.Tom wants to be a farmer in the future. ( )
68.Mary wants to be a nurse. ( )
69.Bob’s mother often cooks delicious food at home. ( )
70.Lily wants to be a music teacher. ( )
(B)
根据短文内容,选择最佳选项。
Li Yan and Li Mei are my new friends. They are twins. This is a picture of the twins' house. There is a big apple tree near their house. A chair is under the tree. Some red apples are on the chair. Look! Li Yan is putting the red apples into a basket. Li Mei is playing games under the tree. You can see many apples on the tree. Some are red and some are green. Their parents are carrying(运) a basket of apples home.
71.There is _______ tree. (   )
A.a red B.an apple C.a green D.a pear
72.There is a chair _______. (   )
A.near the tree B.behind the house C.under the tree D.beside the tree
73._______ is playing games under the tree. (   )
A.Li Yan B.Li Mei C.The twins D.Their parents
74.There are ________ on the tree. (   )
A.some bananas B.some red apples and some green apples
C.no apples D.some pears
75.What are their parents doing (   )
A.They are eating apples. B.They are carrying apples home.
C.They are playing with Li Yan. D.They are playing with Li Mei.
十五、书面表达。(共11分)
76.刚刚转入一个新的学校,Tom向老师和同学们介绍自己以及家人的情况。请写出他介绍的内容。至少四句话。
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/ 让学习更有效 单元培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 单元培优卷 | 英语学科
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.C 2.B 3.C 4.C
【解析】1.划线部分的发音分别为/m/;/m/;/n/。故答案为C。
2.划线部分的发音分别为/m/;/n/;/m/。故答案为B。
3.划线部分的发音分别为/n/;/n/;不发音。故答案为C。
4.划线部分的发音分别为/n/;/n/;/ /。故答案为C。
5.A 6.C 7.C 8.B 9.C
【分析】5.A工作,B邮递员,C女演员,BC是职业名词,A是其他名词,故选A。
6.A10,B11,C班级,AB是基数词,C是名词,故选C。
7.A我,B她,C我的,AB是人称代词,C是形容词性物主代词,故选C。
8.A歌手,B姐妹,C老师,AC是职业名词,B是家庭成员称呼,故选B。
9.A兄弟,B爷爷,C人们,AB是家庭成员称呼,C是其他名词,故选C。
10.B
【解析】句意:你能写这些单词吗?本题考查情态动词后接动词原形的用法。情态动词“can”后需接动词原形,因此空格处应填“write”。故选B。
11.B
【解析】句意:我妈妈是一名护士。你妈妈呢?本题考查固定搭配。A怎样,B……怎么样,C什么,选项B符合题意,故选B。
12.C
【解析】句意:这是我的妈妈。她是一名女警察。本题考查名词辨析,A男警察,是名词复数;B男警察,是名词单数;C女警察。根据She可知是女性,故选C。
13.C
【解析】句意:墙上有一幅图片。它展示了哈尔滨的美丽风景。本题考查介词的固定搭配,A关于,B在……里面,C在……上面,根据句意可知,在墙上on the wall,故选C。
14.C
【解析】句意:—你的爸爸是做什么的?—他是一名医生。本题考查助动词和人称代词。问句中有实义动词,主语是第三人称单数,问句需借助助动词does,father 是男士,主语用He,故选C。
15.B
【解析】句意:爱丽丝是一名演员。本题考查不定冠词。根据句意可知该空应用不定冠词表达数量一个,actress是以元音音素开头的单词,前面用an修饰,故选B。
16.C
【解析】句意:她经常在她的工作中帮助人们。本题考查动词形式,help帮助,A动词原形,B动词现在分词或动名词形式,C动词的第三人称单数形式。该句是一般现在时,主语she她,第三人称单数形式,谓语动词应该是用第三人称单数形式,故选C。
17.A
【解析】句意:它是我学校的照片。本题考查介词辨析,A……的,B在……上,C来自,of符合句意,故选A。
18.A
【解析】句意:将来我想成为一名歌手。本题考查动词的形式。want to do sth.想要做某事,A选项是动词不定式,故选A。
19.C
【解析】句意:他穿着新制服看上去棒极了。本题考查动词的形式。A动词原形,B动名词或动词的现在分词,C动词的第三人称单数,时态为一般现在时,He是第三人称单数,动词用第三人称单数形式,故选C。
20.helps
【解析】句意:她在工作中帮助人。本题考查动词的形式。句子可用一般现在时,主语she是第三人称单数,help用第三人称单数形式helps,故答案为helps。
21.actor
【解析】句意:查理·卓别林是英国一位伟大的演员。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据句意可知该空用名词形式actor演员,空前有不定冠词a,该空用单数,故答案为actor。
22.me
【解析】句意:让我给你介绍我的父母。本题考查宾格人称代词。let后跟人称代词宾格,I的宾格是me,故答案为me。
23.runner
【解析】句意:张先生是个很棒的赛跑者。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据句意,赛跑者runner,前面有冠词a,用单数,故答案为runner。
24.writer
【解析】句意:—你未来想成为一名什么?—我想成为一名作家。write是动词,写,名词是writer,作家,前面有不定冠词a,后面用单数即可,故答案为writer。
25.family
【解析】句意:我们有一个快乐的家庭。本题考查可数名词及其单复数,根据汉语意思可知单词是family家庭,a后接名词单数,故答案为family。
26.worker
【解析】句意:格林先生是一名工人。本题考查可数名词及其单复数,根据汉语意思可知单词是worker工人,a后接名词单数,故答案为worker。
27.policewoman
【解析】句意:他妈妈是一名女警察。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。女警察policewoman,前面有a修饰,用单数,故答案为policewoman。
28.actor
【解析】句意:他是一名演员。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据汉语和句意可知本题考查单词actor,可数名词,演员,根据an可知actor用单数,故答案为actor。
29.singer
【解析】句意:——年轻人,你是一名歌手吗?——不,我是一名舞蹈演员。singer歌手,sing唱歌,根据句意可知横线处填职业名词,故答案为singer。
30.on 31.in 32.does 33.of 34.look
【解析】30.句意:右边的女孩是我的姐姐。结合句意在右边on the right,因此该空应填on,故答案为on。
31.句意:—中间的男孩是谁?—他是我的哥哥。结合句意应说在中间in the middle,因此该空应填in,故答案为in。
32.句意:—他是做什么的?—他是一名警察。由答语可知问句应是问工作,主语为he,句中有动词do,因此应借助助动词does,因此该空应填does,故答案为does。
33.句意:这是我姐姐的照片。结合句意关于……的照片应用介词of,因此该空应填of,故答案为of。
34.句意:双胞胎看起来彼此很像。主语为the twins,句子可用一般现在时,动词应用原形,因此该空应填look,故答案为look。
35.job policeman
【解析】句意:—你叔叔的____是什么?—他是一名____。本题考查名词辨析和可数名词及其单复数。根据答语和图片可知问句询问什么工作,job工作,名词;由图片可知是policeman警察,由a可知填名词单数policeman。故答案为job;policeman。
36.
【解析】
句意:本的阿姨是一名著名的舞蹈家。她是本的妈妈的妹妹(姐姐)。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据句意及所给字母可知该空为aunt阿姨,根据图片及is可知该空用单数,故答案为。
37.actor
【解析】句意:丽萨的叔叔是一名_______。本题考查可数名词及其单复数,根据句意及图片,可知考查名词actor,意思是演员,前面有an,所以填名词单数,故答案为actor。
38.driver
【解析】句意:—你爸爸是做什么工作的?—他是一名出租车_____。本题考查名词词组,可数名词及其单复数,图中是出租车司机,英文为taxi driver,前面有a修饰,用单数。故答案为driver。
39.family/amily
【解析】句意:墙上是他的家人的照片。本题考查名词辨析,根据图片及首字母,可知单词为family家人,故答案为family。
40.grandfather driver
【解析】根据句意可知该句是陈述句,时态为一般现在时。爷爷grandfather,司机driver,前面有a修饰,故用单数形式。故答案为grandfather;driver。
41.Is kind smart / clever
42.Who your
43.What is tall
44.Who new
45.Is your mother a teacher
【解析】本题考查句子结构。teacher老师,is是,mother妈妈,your你的,a一名,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:你妈妈是一名老师吗?故答案为Is your mother a teacher
46.What do you want to be in the future
【解析】本题考查句子结构。do助动词,in the future在未来,you你/你们,to动词不定式符号,what什么,be成为,want想要,根据所给的问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据所给的词义可连成句子:未来你/你们想成为什么?故答案为What do you want to be in the future
47.She is a beautiful dancer.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。beautiful漂亮的,dancer舞蹈演员,she她,a一名,is是,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:她是一名漂亮的舞蹈演员。故答案为She is a beautiful dancer.
48.This woman is my mother.
【解析】本题考查句子结构,woman女人,is是,mother妈妈,this这,my我的,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:这个女人是我的妈妈。故答案为This woman is my mother.
49.What does your sister do
【解析】本题考查句子结构。your你的(你们的),what什么,do做,sister姐姐(妹妹),does助动词,根据所给问句,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:你的(你们的)姐姐(妹妹)做什么工作的?故答案为What does your sister do
50.What’s mother’s
【解析】原句句意:汤姆的妈妈是一名护士。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是职业,用what提问,后跟is引导的一般疑问句,句意为:汤姆妈妈的工作是什么?故答案为What’s,mother’s。
51.Is your
【解析】原句句意:我的父亲是一位勇敢的警察。本题考查句型转换。句子时陈述句,时态时一般现在时。变成一般疑问句要把be动词提前即is提前,my要变成your,故答案为Is,your。
52.isn’t
【解析】原句句意:我的妈妈是一所学校里的老师。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句,时态是一般现在时。改为否定句需在be后加not,is not可以缩写成isn’t,故答案为isn’t。
53.does do
【解析】句意:他的叔叔是干什么的?本题考查句型转换。句子是疑问句,时态是一般现在时,根据句意可知同义句句式为:what does sb do?故答案为does,do。
54.We love our teachers.
【解析】原句句意:我爱我的老师。本题考查句型转换,题干要求改为复数句,把I边We我们,my变our我们的,teacher变teachers,故答案为We love our teachers.
55.B 56.E 57.D 58.A 59.C
【解析】55.句意:你在哪个班?答语回答班级,B我在五年级一班。符合题意,故选B。
56.句意:你妈妈是做什么的?答语回答职业,E她是裁缝。符合题意,故选E。
57.句意:你将来想做什么?答语回答职业,D一名老师。符合题意,故选D。
58.句意:他的工作是什么?答语回答职业,A他是一名歌手。符合题意,故选A。
59.句意:你能给我做件制服吗?一般疑问句用yes或no回答,C是的,我能。符合题意,故选C。
60.B C A E D
【分析】所给各项汉语意思:
A. 她是一名电视记者。
B. 看,丽萨。那是我的妈妈。她在电视上。
C. 真的吗?她的工作是什么?
D. 不,他是一名医生。
E. 你爸爸也是一名电视记者吗?
根据句子汉语意思可知对话大意为:讨论爸爸妈妈的职业。
【解析】让丽萨看妈妈在电视上,B. Look, Lisa. That’s my mother. She’s on TV.
问妈妈的工作,C. Really What’s her job
回答妈妈的工作,A. She’s a TV reporter.
问对方的爸爸也是电视记者吗,E. Is your father a TV reporter, too
回答是不是,D. No, he’s a doctor.
故答案为BCAED。
61.B 62.D 63.A 64.C 65.E
【导语】本文主要介绍丽萨父母的工作。
61.上句问:她是谁?可知这句回答是谁,选项B“她是我的妈妈。”符合语境,故选B。
62.上句问:你的妈妈是做什么的?可知这句回答具体职业,选项D“她是一名电视台记者。”符合语境,故选D。
63.下句说:她在中央电视台工作。可知这句问在哪里工作,选项A“她在哪里工作?”符合语境,故选A。
64.上句问:你的爸爸也是一名电视台记者吗?可知这句用yes/no回答,选项C“不,他不是。他是一名老师。”符合语境,故选C。
65.下句说:我将来想当一名老师。可知这句问将来想做什么,选项E“将来你想做什么?”符合语境,故选E。
66.F 67.T 68.F 69.F 70.T
【导语】本文讲了职业。
66.句意:比尔有很多火车,他想当火车司机。根据“Bill likes toy cars. He has many toy cars. He wants to be a driver.”,可知比尔有很多玩具汽车,故答案为F。
67.句意:汤姆将来想当农民。根据“Tom likes trees, flowers and animals. He wants to be a farmer.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
68.句意:玛丽想当护士。根据“Mary wants to be a doctor, too.”,可知玛丽想当医生,故答案为F。
69.句意:鲍勃的妈妈经常在家做美味的食物。根据“Bob wants to be a cook. He likes eating very much. He often cooks delicious food at home”,可知鲍勃经常在家做美味的食物,故答案为F。
70.句意:莉莉想当音乐老师。根据“Lily likes music very much. She is good at singing. She wants to teach music at school.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
71.B 72.C 73.B 74.B 75.B
【分析】71.问句为:有一棵什么树?根据There is a big apple tree near their house. 可知,他们家附近有一棵大苹果树。故选B。
72.问句为:有一把椅子在哪里?根据A chair is under the tree. 可知,椅子在树下面。A在树附近,B在房子后面,C在树下,D在树旁边。故选C。
73.问句为:谁在树下玩游戏?根据Li Mei is playing games under the tree.可知,李梅在树下玩游戏。故选B。
74.问句为:树上有什么?根据You can see many apples on the tree. Some are red and some are green. 可知,树上有许多苹果。一些是红色的,一些是绿色的。A一些香蕉,B一些红苹果和一些绿苹果,C没有苹果,D一些梨。故选B。
75.问句为:他们的父母正在做什么?根据Their parents are carrying(运) a basket of apples home.可知,父母正在携带(运)一篮子苹果回家。A他们正在吃苹果。B他们正把苹果搬回家。C他们正在和李燕玩。D他们正在和李梅玩。故选B。
76.范文:
My name is Tom. I am twelve years old this year. I come from Australia. There are four people in my family. They are my father, my mother, my sister and I. My father is a writer. My mother is a singer. My sister is a singer. My sister and I love our father and mother, and they love us. We are a happy family.
【解析】1. 题干解读:该题目要求Tom用第一人称向老师和同学们介绍自己以及家人的情况。请写出他介绍的内容。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型:参考单词:Australia澳大利亚,people 人们,singer歌手,family家人,happy高兴的,come from来自
参考句型:I am …; I come from …; There are …;My father is…; We are …;
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