Module1 Unit 3 Pets 单元培优卷（含答案解析）-2025-2026学年九年级上册英语牛津上海版（试用本）
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| 名称 | Module1 Unit 3 Pets 单元培优卷（含答案解析）-2025-2026学年九年级上册英语牛津上海版（试用本） |  | |
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| 版本资源 | 牛津上海版（试用本） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-09-01 17:52:48 | ||
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/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025 - 2026学年九年级上册英语牛津上海（试用本）单元培优卷
Unit 3 Pets
注意事项
1. 全卷满分120分。考试时间120分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。
2. 请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符，再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3. 答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其他位置答题一律无效 。
第一部分 选择题（满分：60分）
一、单项选择（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
1．Sixteen-year-olds ________ to go to an Internet bar.
A．should be allowed B．shouldn’t be allowed C．allow D．are allowed
2．—I have never watched a horror film. I’m not sure ________ I can watch it until the end.
—Come on! Don’t miss the ________ ending.
A．if; surprising B．whether; surprised C．that; amazing D．if; amazed
3．—Good news! Governments around the world are ________ an end to plastic bags.
—Great. That will help reduce pollution.
A．searching for B．standing for C．caring for D．pushing for
4．If we want to improve spoken English, more attention should _______ to our pronunciation.
A．pay B．paid C．be paid D．paying
5．________ Jack ________ his little sister is good at playing basketball. They often play it together on weekends.
A．Not only; but also B．Both; and C．Neither; nor D．Either; or
6．________ Jim ________ his cousins have been to America, but both of them know the city well.
A．Not only; but also B．Both; and C．Neither; nor D．Either; or
7．The Great Wall is a must-see tourist attraction in Beijing. No visit to Beijing is ________ without seeing it.
A．possible B．natural C．complete D．certain
8．Studying hard doesn’t just mean sticking your face to a book. ______, how much you study is more important than how long you study.
A．As a result B．In fact C．Moreover D．However
9．Doing exercise can help ________ some health problems in a way.
A．result B．fix C．present D．replace
10．— Dad, can I go for a bike ride on the street
— Sure, but always put ________ first and be careful.
A．respect B．homework C．friendship D．safety
11．—The weather in Tengchong is very pleasant.
—I agree with you. It’s ________ too hot ________ too cold.
A．either…or B．neither…nor C．both…and D．not only…but also
12．—Tommy is always careless with his schoolwork. Could you help me
—No problem. I think he ________ to think twice before starting.
A．should tell B．should be told C．may tell D．may be told
13．—Hello, I’m Linda. I have something important to tell Miss Li or Mr. Chen.
—Sorry, Linda. ______ Miss Li ______ Mr. Chen is in the office now.
A．Either; or B．Not only; but also C．Both; and D．Neither; nor
14．—I hear ________ your father ________ your mother likes Beijing Opera.
—Right, just as many old people do in Beijing.
A．both; and B．neither; nor C．not only; but also D．either; or
15．—________ the window, please. Windows should ________ in such cold weather.
—OK.
A．Close; close B．Closed; closed C．Be closed; be closed D．Close; be closed
二、完型填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Jack’s wife had a pet cat. But for some reason, Jack 16 the cat. There was no day he did not wish to throw it away.
One day, Jack decided to throw it away. In order not to be seen by his wife, he put the cat into a box 17 and then drove far away from their house. “I will 18 it five miles away, and it will never come back,” laughed Jack and stopped five miles away from their home. He left the cat and drove home.
When Jack got closer to his house, he was so 19 to notice that the cat was walking around outside their house. “How can 20 be back here ” Jack cried loudly.
A couple of days went by and Jack came up with another 21 . “This time I will driver further, and it will never 22 ,” Jack thought to himself. He put the cat in a box again and left it twenty miles away from their house. 23 when he got home, the cat was already in the house. Jack couldn’t 24 himself at all. He stomped (跺脚) his feet and grew red with 25 . How was this possible
At last Jack decided to drive 26 miles away from his house. He put the cat in a box once again and drove as 27 as he could. He turned right, then left, past the bridge, then right again and another right until he reached what he thought was a 28 place and left the cat there.
He called his wife, “Hey honey, is the cat home ”
“ 29 Why do you ask ” she replied.
“Great! Can you give it the phone I am lost and I need to ask it for 30 to get back home,” replied the man.
16．A．missed B．hated C．forgot D．liked
17．A．secretly B．nervously C．quietly D．carefully
18．A．kill B．sell C．kick D．drop
19．A．worried B．satisfied C．surprised D．excited
20．A．Ι B．it C．we D．they
21．A．plan B．story C．excuse D．dream
22．A．win B．regret C．cheat D．return
23．A．And B．But C．So D．Or
24．A．face B．change C．control D．encourage
25．A．pleasure B．pride C．anger D．sadness
26．A．five B．ten C．twenty D．fifty
27．A．fast B．far C．slowly D．safely
28．A．busy B．beautiful C．lonely D．dangerous
29．A．Yes, it is. B．No, it isn’t. C．You must be kidding. D．I don’t know.
30．A．instructions B．introductions C．explanations D．directions
三、阅读单选（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
（A）
In our busy lives, it’s sometimes hard to take care of our pets properly. Whether we’re at work or on vacation, it can be difficult to make sure they’re looked after well. To solve the problem, a new pet care technology comes in.
The pet care technology helps us take care of our pets even when we’re not around. It has many advantages.
One of the advantages of the pet care technology is feeding pets without people’s help. We can set the device (设备) to give our pets food and water at certain times, so they’ re never hungry, overfed or thirsty.
Another good thing about the pet care technology is that it lets us monitor (监控) our pets’ activity levels. The device has a camera and sensors (传感器) that can tell us if there’s any unusual activity or if our pets are feeling sad or upset.
The pet care technology also keeps our pets safe. For example, some devices have alarms (警报器) that will sound if there’s a break-in or a fire. This way, we know our pets are protected, even when we’re far away.
And the best thing about the pet care technology is that it’s very handy. With just a few touches on our phone, we can see what our pets are doing, when they’re eating, and how they’re feeling. This makes it easy for us to take good care of them, even when we’re not at home.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
31．What does Paragraph 1 mainly tell us
A．What our daily lives are like.
B．How we should look after our pets.
C．Why we need the pet care technology.
D．Where the pet care technology comes from.
32．What can the pet care technology do
①Keep our pets safe ②Make our pets happy.
③Feed our pets properly. ④Play games with our pets
⑤Monitor (监控) our pets’ activity levels.
A．①②③ B．③④⑤ C．②③⑤ D．①③⑤
33．How does the writer develop his/her idea in Paragraph 5
A．By telling a story.
B．By showing a survey.
C．By giving an example.
D．By using an old saying.
34．What does the underlined word “handy” mean in the last paragraph
A．Easy to use. B．Small in size. C．Low in price. D．Simple to buy.
35．What is the writer’s purpose in writing the text
A．To introduce the advantages of the pet care technology.
B．To learn how to use the pet care technology.
C．To encourage people to take care of the pet.
D．To ask people to buy the pet care.
（B）
As a child, Renae often felt lonely. But that all changed when she turned 10．For her birthday, Renae’s grandmother gave her a cute dog named Chloe.
From the very start, the two were inseparable (形影不离的) “She was my best friend,” Renae says . But when Renae was 14, her father started to work from home, and the house needed to be quiet.
“Chloe was yappy,” Renae says. “I was just a kid, so I didn’t have any choice .I didn’t want to give up my dog. I felt so sad about it.”
The family sent Chloe to a society. Though they were told the dog would find a new home, they couldn’t know for sure. “I called the society to find out what happened to her,” Renae says, “but they couldn’t tell me anything.”
In time, Renae grew up. got married, and had her own child. But her family didn’t feel complete. Remembering the joy a dog had brought, Renae decided to keep a dog for her kid. Then she saw a post online about a 13- year- old dog that needed a new home. The dog looked like Chloe------ she was even named Chloe. When she met Chloe, the dog looked familiar (熟悉的). And Chloe appeared to feel the same way. Chloe reminded Renae of her old dog.
Still, many years had passed since Renae last saw Chloe, so the feeling seemed to be little more than wishful thinking. “My family thought I was crazy.” Renae says. But her mom realized there was a way to test it: Their Chloe had been micro- chipped (给动植物植入微型芯片) as a little dog. They found the ID number, and then Renae took their new Chloe to have a check. “The numbers were a match.” Renae says. “I felt so lucky.” After years of thinking she’d never see her dog again, Renae is happy to have her back.
As for Chloe, “she’s made herself right at home,” Renae says. “And why shouldn’t she ” She knows that she’ll be with me forever.”
36．Why did the writer send Chloe to a society
A．Because she didn’t like it any more.
B．Because her father hated the dog.
C．Because the dog was sick.
D．Because her father needed a quiet place to work.
37．What can we learn from Paragraph 4
A．Chloe had a loving new home after leaving Renae.
B．The society offered to tell Renae something about Chloe.
C．After Chloe being sent away, Renae still cared about her.
D．The family was sure Chloe would live happily without them.
38．How old was Chloe when she was sent to the society
A．4 years old. B．6 years old. C．8 years old. D．10 years old.
39．How did Renae know the new Chloe was their old pet
A．By reading the online post.
B．By testing the new Chloe at home.
C．By checking the microchip number.
D．By getting in touch with the society.
40．What would be the best title for the text
A．A Gift from Grandma B．An Unforgettable Dog
C．A Special Society D．A Perfect Match
（C）
“Is your pet hard to train ” asked Molly.
Sammy sighed (叹气). “He’s hopeless. He can’t learn anything well.”
“You should see my pet when we go for walks. She always heads somewhere I don’t want to go. She’s seriously strange!” said Molly. “And when we go swimming, she jumps into the water and gets everyone wet! She’s seriously embarrassing (尴尬的)!”
“You should see mine when we play a stick-throwing game,” said Sammy. “He makes so much noise. He’s seriously silly!”
“But mine does try hard,” Sammy said after a moment. “He’s good about eating. He doesn’t leave any food on the floor for me to clean up.”
Molly agreed. “Mine is friendly. She likes to play with cats and often feeds homeless cats in the park. She never gets mad. She’s kind, and she is nice to babies.”
“But mine is so hard to train!” Molly said again.
“Mine is so noisy when we meet people on the street! And he never comes when I call!” said Sammy. He sighed again. “Our pets will never learn.”
Molly woofed (低吠) in agreement. Sammy thumped (拍打) his tail.
“Humans!” said Sammy. “Impossible to train, but we love them anyway.”
41．What are Molly and Sammy talking about
A．How to train their pets. B．What they do with their pets.
C．How hard to train their pets. D．What their pets like to do.
42．What does Molly think of her pet when they take a walk
A．Hopeless. B．Strange. C．Silly. D．Mad.
43．Which of the following pictures best shows the “stick-throwing game” in the 4th paragraph
A．B．C．D．
44．We can infer (推断) from the story that Molly and Sammy ________.
A．decide to have new pets B．want their pets to be more serious
C．worry about the health of their pets D．hope their pets can do what they want
45．Molly and Sammy are ________.
A．pet owners B．cats C．dog trainers D．dogs
第二部分 非选择题（满分：60分）
四、词汇应用（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
46．The girl is looking forward to __________ (receive) her mother’s advice on the new job.
47．Should I (allow) to make my own decisions
48．Little kids should be (educate) to eat up the food in their bowls.
49．When Jim thinks of his grandpa’s (dead), he still feels sad.
50．He will (certain) die if you don’t send him to hospital at once.
51．You should take notes in class and (复习) them after class.
52．A lot of people like music. They think that thoughts can be (表达) by music.
53．Children can be easily (影响) by their peers (同龄人).
54．He makes a terrible (杂乱) in the kitchen when he’s cooking.
55． your grades now, you have to work harder to get into a good school. (根据)
五、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
56．结果，后羿射下了九个太阳，拯救了地球上的人。
, Hou Yi the nine suns and saved the people on the earth.
57．在物理实验的最后，老师提醒她应该关掉电源。
At the end of the physical experiment, the teacher reminded her that the power .
58．请把这些胶囊拿走，因为它们可能会被孩子们错认为是糖。
Please put the pills away because they by children.
59．旧书不应该被扔掉，或许它们在你以后的生活中是有用的。
Old books shouldn’t be , maybe they are useful in the near future.
60．根据我们的记录，你已经缺席六次了。
You have been absent 6 times our records.
六、短文语法填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
It was a fine day. The sun was shining. The kids were 61 (play) in their backyard when a little cat tried to cross into their yard. Unluckily, 62 cat got stuck (卡住的) under the fence (篱笆). The kids tried to free the cat, but they couldn’t. 63 they asked their mother for help. Their mother freed the cat. The cat 64 (look) so cute that the children begged (乞求) to keep it. Their mother said, “I don’t mind myself, but you must ask your father too.”
The kids waited anxiously (焦急地) for their dad back from work. “Do you think our dad 65 (allow) us to keep it ” the girl asked. Before the boy answered the girl, they heard their father opening the door.
“Hi, Daddy,” they both shouted 66 (loud) at the same time.
“You are surely 67 (happy) than usual to see me today. What is up ” their father said.
“Nothing, Daddy,” the girl replied. That’s when their mother said, “Go ahead. Ask your dad.”
The girl told her dad what had happened and asked to keep the cat. The father said, “No, you can’t. We have 68 (feed) five cats so far. Your mommy and I have no time 69 (take) care of it anymore.”
Seeing the sad looks on the kids’ faces, the father changed his mind. He said, “All right. Since you love it so much, you can keep it.” However, the father added that they must promise to look 70 the cat by themselves.
The kids were so happy to have another pet friend.
七、材料作文（本大题共25分）
71．近期，成都出现儿童被狗咬伤的事件，对此，人们对是否可以在城市里养狗展开了激烈的讨论。请你根据下面表格中的提示写一篇英文短文描述一下大家讨论的情况，并谈谈你自己的观点和建议。
一些人同意 1.狗狗可以帮助老人或者残疾人；2.狗狗可以让生活更有趣
一些人反对 1.狗狗很吵；2.狗狗很危险
你的观点和建议 ……
要求：1.内容须包含表格中的信息；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.不得抄袭试卷原文；
4.词数80左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。
Recently, a child was bitten by a dog in Chengdu, which makes people have a hot discussion about whether they can keep dogs in the city.
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/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．B
【解析】句意：十六岁的青少年不应该被允许去网吧。
考查情态动词的被动语态。should be allowed应该被允许；shouldn’t be allowed不应该被允许；allow允许，动词原形；are allowed被允许。根据“Sixteen-year-olds...to go to an Internet bar.”和常识可知，十六岁是未成年人，去网吧是不合适的，所以“不应该被允许去网吧” 符合语境，此处要用情态动词的被动语态“shouldn’t be+过去分词 ”结构，“allow”的过去分词是“allowed”。故选B。
2．A
【解析】句意：——我从未看过恐怖电影。我不确定我是否能看到最后。——来吧！不要错过令人惊讶的结局。
考查连词辨析和形容词辨析。if是否；whether是否；that引导从句无意义；surprising令人惊讶的；surprised惊讶的；amazing令人惊奇的；amazed大为惊奇的。根据“I’m not sure...I can watch it until the end.”可知是不确定是否能看到最后，用if/whether引导宾语从句；第二个空修饰名词ending用surprising/amazing。故选A。
3．D
【解析】句意：——好消息！世界各地的政府正在努力争取终结塑料袋。——太棒了。这将有助于减少污染。
考查动词短语。searching for搜寻；standing for代表；caring for照料；pushing for为……奋力争取。根据“…an end to plastic bags”可知，各地政府正在努力改善环境，此处应是努力争取终结塑料袋的使用。故选D。
4．C
【解析】句意：如果我们想提高英语口语，就应该更加注意我们的发音。
考查被动语态。主语attention与动词pay之间是动宾关系，故此处应用被动语态be done。故选C。
5．A
【解析】句意：不仅杰克，他的妹妹也擅长打篮球。他们经常在周末一起打篮球。
考查并列连词辨析及主谓一致。Not only…but also…不但……而且……；Both…and………和……两者都；Neither...nor…既不……也不……；Either…or…要么……要么……。根据“They often play it together on weekends.”可知，此处指两者都擅长打篮球，both…and…作主语时，谓语应用复数形式，not only…but also…作主语时，谓语遵循就近原则，根据谓语“is”可知，A项正确。故选A。
6．C
【解析】句意：吉姆和他的表兄妹都没有去过美国，但他们都很了解这座城市。
考查连词。Not only…but also不仅……而且；Both…and………和……都；Neither…nor既不……也不；Either…or要么……要么。根据“…Jim…his cousins have been to America, but both of them know the city well.”的语境可知，此处句意发生了转折，指他们都没有去过美国，但都很了解这座城市，C项符合。故选C。
7．C
【解析】句意：长城是北京一个必须看的旅游景点。不看到它的北京之行是不完整的。
考查形容词辨析。possible可能的；natural自然的；complete完整的；certain肯定的。根据“No visit to Beijing is...without seeing it.”可知，此处指不看长城的北京之行是不完整的。故选C。
8．B
【解析】句意：努力学习并不仅仅意味着埋头苦读。事实上，你学习的质量比学习的时间长短更为重要。
考查介词短语。As a result因此；In fact事实上；Moreover而且；However然而。根据“Studying hard doesn’t just mean sticking your face to a book…how much you study is more important than how long you study.”可知是指事实上，你学习的质量比学习的时间长短更为重要。故选B。
9．B
【解析】句意：锻炼可以在某种程度上帮助解决一些健康问题。
考查动词辨析。result导致；fix解决；present出席；replace替换。根据“Doing exercise can help…some health problems in a way.”的语境并结合选项可知，此处指锻炼可以帮助“解决”一些健康问题，B项符合。故选B。
10．D
【解析】句意：——爸爸，我可以骑自行车上街吗？——当然，但要始终把安全放在第一位，小心点。
考查名词辨析。respect尊重；homework家庭作业；friendship友谊；safety安全。根据“but always put… first and be careful.”和常识可知，骑自行车上街需要注意安全，所以空处应该表示“安全”的意思。故选D。
11．B
【解析】句意：——腾冲的天气很宜人。——我同意你的看法。不太热也不太冷。
考查并列连词辨析。either…or要么……要么……；neither…nor既不……也不……；both…and……和……都；not only…but also不仅……而且……。根据“The weather in Tengchong is very pleasant.”可知，腾冲的天气既不热也不冷。故选B。
12．B
【解析】句意：——Tommy总是对他的功课粗心大意。你能帮助我吗？——没问题！我认为应该让他三思而后行。
考查情态动词的被动语态。should tell应该告诉；should be told应该被告诉；may tell可能告诉；may be told可能被告诉。根据“I think he...to think twice before starting.”可知，主语he与谓语动词之间是被动关系，用情态动词的被动语态，谓语动词构成是：情态动词+be done。故排除A和C。结合语境，此处用情态动词should。故选B。
13．D
【解析】句意：——你好，我是琳达。我想告诉李小姐或者陈先生一些重要的事情。 ——对不起，琳达。李小姐和陈先生现在不在办公室。
考查连词辨析。Either...or要么……要么；Not only...but also不但……而且；Both...and两者都；Neither...nor既不……也不。根据“I have something important to tell Miss Li or Mr. Chen.”及“Sorry, Linda.”可知，李小姐和陈先生现在都不在办公室。故选D。
14．C
【解析】句意：——我听说你父亲和你母亲都喜欢京剧。——没错，就像北京许多老人一样。
考查连词辨析。both...and……和……都，连接的并列成分作主语表示复数；neither...nor既不……也不；not only...but also不仅……而且，连接的并列成分作主语时，谓语动词的数与靠近它的主语一致；either...or或者……或者。根据“...likes Beijing Opera”及“Right, just as many old people do in Beijing.”可知，父母都喜欢看京剧，故排除B和D；根据谓语动词likes可知，此处主语用not only...but also连接，遵循就近原则。故选C。
15．D
【解析】句意：——请关上窗户。这么冷的天气窗户应该关起来。——好的。
考查祈使句和被动语态。第一个空表示请求，用祈使句，动词原形开头，故填Close；第二句中主语Windows与动词close是逻辑上的动宾关系，用被动语态，句中含有情态动词，被动语态结构为should be done。close的过去分词为closed，第二个空填be closed。故选D。
16．B 17．A 18．D 19．C 20．B 21．A 22．D 23．B 24．C 25．C 26．D 27．B 28．C 29．A 30．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了Jack讨厌家里的猫咪，多次尝试将它扔掉，但猫咪每次都能自己回到家，最后一次Jack在扔猫之后自己却迷路了，然后打电话向猫求助问路。
16．句意：但出于某种原因，Jack讨厌那只猫。
missed想念；hated讨厌；forgot忘记；liked喜欢。根据下文“There was no day he did not wish to throw it away.”可知，他每天都想把它扔掉，说明他讨厌猫。故选B。
17．句意：为了不被他的妻子看到，他悄悄地把猫放进一个盒子里，然后开车离开了他们的家。
secretly秘密地；nervously紧张地；quietly安静地；carefully认真地。根据“In order not to be seen by his wife”可知，为了不被妻子看到，因此是秘密进行。故选A。
18．句意：我把它丢在五英里外，它就再也不会回来了。
kill杀死；sell卖；kick踢；drop放下。根据该句语境可知，开车带猫出去扔掉，所以是在五英里的地方放下它。故选D。
19．句意：当Jack走近他的房子时，他惊讶地发现那只猫在他们的房子外面走来走去。
worried担心的；satisfied满意的；surprised惊讶的；excited兴奋的。根据上文可知猫已经被扔在五英里外的地方，所以当他注意到猫在他家外面时感到很惊讶。故选C。
20．句意：它怎么会回到这里呢？
Ι我；it它；we我们；they他/她/它们。根据语境可知，此处指代猫，所以用it。故选B。
21．句意：几天过去了，Jack想出了另一个计划。
plan计划；story故事；excuse理由；dream梦想。此处表示想出另一个扔掉猫的计划。故选A。
22．句意：这次我要开得更远，它再也不会回来了。
win赢得；regret后悔；cheat欺骗；return返回，回来。根据“This time I will driver further”可知，开更远是不想让它再回来。故选D。
23．句意：但当他回到家时，猫已经在屋里了。
And和；But但是；So所以；Or或者。根据前后两句语境可知，两者为转折关系，应用but。故选B。
24．句意：Jack完全控制不住自己。
face面对；change改变；control控制；encourage鼓励。根据“He stomped (跺脚) his feet and grew red...”可知，Jack无法控制自己。故选C。
25．句意：他跺着脚，气得满脸通红。
pleasure愉悦；pride骄傲；anger愤怒；sadness悲伤。根据“He stomped (跺脚) his feet”可知，他非常愤怒。故选C。
26．句意：最后Jack决定开车到离家五十英里的地方。
five五；ten十；twenty二十；fifty五十。根据上文两次开出距离分别五英里、二十英里，所以第三次应该更远。故选D。
27．句意：他又把猫放进一个盒子里，尽可能地开远。
fast快速地；far遥远地；slowly缓慢的地；safely安全地。根据下文“He turned right, then left, past the bridge, then right again and another right...”可知，他饶了很多路，所以是尽可能的开远。故选B。
28．句意：他向右拐，然后向左拐，过了桥，然后再向右拐，再向右拐，直到他来到一个他认为很偏僻的地方，把猫留在那里。
busy忙碌的；beautiful美丽的；lonely荒凉的，偏僻的；dangerous危险的。根据语境可知，他开了很远，所以是到达他认为偏僻的地方。故选C。
29．句意：是的，它在。
Yes, it is.是的，它在；No, it isn’t.不，它不在；You must be kidding.你一定是在开玩笑；I don’t know.我不知道。根据下文“Great! Can you give it the phone ”可知，说明猫咪在家，应作肯定回答。故选A。
30．句意：我迷路了，我需要向它问路才能回家。
instructions说明；introductions介绍；explanations解释；directions方向。根据上文可知，猫咪每次都能找到回家的路，此处表示要向猫咪救助问路，指明方向。故选D。
31．C 32．D 33．C 34．A 35．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了宠物护理技术的优点。
31．主旨大意题。根据第一段可知，在我们忙碌的生活中，有时很难照顾好我们的宠物。无论我们是在工作还是度假，都很难确保他们得到很好的照顾。为了解决这个问题，一种新的宠物护理技术应运而生。由此可知该段主要介绍了为什么我们需要宠物护理技术。故选C。
32．细节理解题。根据“One of the advantages of the pet care technology is feeding pets without people’s help.”，“Another good thing about the pet care technology is that it lets us monitor (监控) our pets’ activity levels.”以及“The pet care technology also keeps our pets safe.”可知，宠物护理技术可以合理地给宠物喂食、监控宠物地活动水平、保持宠物安全。故选D。
33．细节理解题。根据第五段“The pet care technology also keeps our pets safe. For example...”可知，通过举例的方式来说明“宠物护理技术能保持宠物安全”的观点。故选C。
34．词义猜测题。根据“With just a few touches on our phone, we can see what our pets are doing, when they’re eating, and how they’re feeling.”可知，只要在手机上轻轻触碰，我们就能看到宠物在做什么，什么时候吃东西，感觉如何。由此可知宠物护理技术操作简单。故选A。
35．主旨大意题。根据文章可知，本文主要介绍了宠物护理技术的优点。故选A。
36．D 37．C 38．A 39．C 40．D
【导语】本文讲述了Renae小时候因父亲工作需要将宠物狗Chloe送到协会，多年后又意外找回与Chloe相似且微芯片号码匹配的狗的故事，展现了人与宠物之间深厚的情感联系。
36．细节理解题。根据“But when Renae was 14, her father started to work from home, and the house needed to be quiet. ‘Chloe was yappy,’ Renae says. ‘I was just a kid, so I didn’t have any choice. I didn’t want to give up my dog. I felt so sad about it.’ The family sent Chloe to a society.”可知，因为父亲需要一个安静的工作环境，而Chloe很吵闹，所以家人把它送到了一个协会，故选D。
37．段落大意题。根据“I called the society to find out what happened…they couldn’t tell me anything.”可知，Renae把Chloe送走后，仍然关心它，想知道它的情况，故选C。
38．细节理解题。Renae在10岁时得到了Chloe，14岁时把它送走，所以Chloe 被送到协会时是4岁，故选A。
39．推理判断题。根据“They found the ID number, and then Renae took their new Chloe to have a check. ‘The numbers were a match.’ Renae says. ‘I felt so lucky.’”可知，Renae 通过检查新Chloe的微芯片号码，发现它与原来的Chloe号码匹配，从而知道它是自己的旧宠物，故选C。
40．最佳标题题。文章讲述了Renae小时候的宠物狗Chloe因为一些原因被送走，多年后Renae又遇到了一只与Chloe相似的狗，通过检查微芯片号码，发现它就是自己的旧宠物，这是一种完美的匹配，所以“A Perfect Match”最适合作为文章的标题，故选D。
41．C 42．B 43．A 44．D 45．D
【导语】本文讲述了两只狗在谈论自己的主人。
41．细节理解题。根据“Is your pet hard to train”可知它们在谈论训练它们的“宠物”有多难。故选C。
42．细节理解题。根据“She always heads somewhere I don’t want to go. She’s seriously strange!”可知觉得很奇怪，故选B。
43．词句猜测题。根据“You should see mine when we play a stick-throwing game”可知是指玩扔棍子游戏。故选A。
44．推理判断题。根据“She always heads somewhere I don’t want to go.”，“He’s hopeless. He can’t learn anything well.”以及结合全文Molly和Sammy对自己“宠物”的描述，可知都希望它们的“宠物”能按它们想得那样去做。故选D。
45．推理判断题。根据“Molly woofed (低吠) in agreement. Sammy thumped (拍打) his tail.”可知它们是狗。故选D。
46．receiving
【解析】短语look forward to盼望。其中to为介词，后面接名词或者动名词，故填receiving。
47．be allowed
【解析】句意：我应该被允许做自己的决定吗？根据句意，主语I和谓语allow之间是被动关系，这句话使用被动语态句型should be done“应该被……”，故填be allowed。
48．educated
【解析】句意：应该教育小孩子吃完碗里的食物。主语“Little kids”与动词“educate”之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，其结构为“be done”；空前为be，空处应用educate的过去分词。故填educated。
49．death
【解析】句意：当吉姆想到他爷爷的死时，他仍然感到悲伤。根据“grandpa’s”可知，名词所有格后需跟名词，dead意为“已死的”，是形容词，其名词形式是death，意为“死亡”。故填death。
50．certainly
【解析】句意：如果你不马上送他去医院，他肯定会死的。空格处修饰动词“die”，应用副词，certain“肯定，确定”，形容词，其副词形式是certainly。故填certainly。
51．review
【解析】句意：你应该在课堂上做笔记，然后在课后复习它们。“复习” 对应的英文动词是 “review” ，此处与 “take notes” 并列，在情态动词 “should” 后，用动词原形。故填review。
52．expressed
【解析】句意：很多人喜欢音乐。他们认为思想可以通过音乐来表达。express“表达”，根据“thoughts can be...(表达) by music”可知，此处是含有情态动词的被动语态“can be done”，空处应填入过去分词expressed。故填expressed。
53．influenced
【解析】句意：孩子们很容易受同龄人的影响。结合句意和汉语提示可知，此处考查influence“影响”，动词；主语“Children”与动词“influence”为被动关系，根据空前“can be easily…”可知，这里是含情态动词can的被动语态，其结构为can be done，动词influence的过去分词为influenced。故填influenced。
54．mess
【解析】句意：当他在做饭的时候把厨房弄得一团糟。根据汉语提示，考查名词mess“杂乱”，make a mess“搞得一团糟”，故填mess。
55．According to
【解析】句意：根据你现在的成绩，你必须更加努力才能进一所好学校。分析句子结构可知，“…your grades now”作状语，应用介词，构成短语；根据汉语提示可知，according to“根据”，介词短语，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填According to。
56．As a result shot down
【解析】“结果” 用固定短语 “As a result” ，放在句首；“射下” 用 “shoot down” ，根据后半句 “saved” 可知句子用一般过去时，“shoot” 的过去式是 “shot” ，故填 As；a；result；shot；down。
57．should be turned off
【解析】对比所给中英文可知，设空处为“应该关掉”；should“应该”，后接动词原形；turn off“关掉”，是固定词组，与空前的“the power”为逻辑上的动宾关系，用被动语态。故填should；be；turned；off。
58．may be mistaken for sweets
【解析】“可能会”may，“被……错认为”be mistaken for，“糖”sweet，此处表示泛指，所以用复数，故填may be mistaken for sweets。
59．thrown away
【解析】对比中英文可知，缺“扔掉”的翻译。“扔掉”对应的英文表达是“throw away”；又因为中文表达的是含有情态动词的被动，所以应用被动语态，其对应的结构为“主语+情态动词+be done”，“throw”的过去分词形式为“thrown”，故填thrown; away。
60．according to
【解析】根据中英文对照可知，according to表示“根据”。故填according；to。
61．playing 62．the 63．So 64．looked 65．will allow 66．loudly 67．happier 68．fed 69．to take 70．after
【导语】本文描述了孩子们在后院发现并解救了一只小猫的过程，以及他们如何说服父母同意收养这只小猫的故事。
61．句意：孩子们正在后院玩耍。根据“The sun was shining. The kids were...”可知，本句是过去进行时，空处需用现在分词形式。故填playing。
62．句意：不幸的是，这只猫卡在了篱笆下面。此处特指这只猫，用定冠词the。故填the。
63．句意：所以他们请妈妈帮忙。前后句是因果关系，用连词So表示“所以，因此”。故填So。
64．句意：猫看起来很可爱。根据“Their mother freed the cat.”可知，本句使用一般过去时，look的过去式是looked。故填looked。
65．句意：你认为爸爸会允许我们养它吗？根据“Do you think our dad...(allow) us to keep it ”可知，本句使用一般将来时(will do)。故填will allow。
66．句意：他们同时大声喊道。修饰动词shouted，用副词loudly。故填loudly。
67．句意：你今天见到我肯定比平时更高兴。根据“than”可知，空处使用比较级，happy的比较级是happier。故填happier。
68．句意：我们已经喂了五只猫。根据“so far”可知，使用现在完成时(have/has done)，feed的过去分词是fed。故填fed。
69．句意：我们没有时间再照顾它了。have no time to do sth“没有时间做某事”。故填to take。
70．句意：然而，父亲补充说，他们必须承诺自己照顾猫。look after是固定短语，意为“照顾”。故填after。
71．例文
Recently, a child was bitten by a dog in Chengdu, which makes people have a hot discussion about whether they can keep dogs in the city.
Some people agree that keeping dogs can be beneficial. They say dogs can help elderly or disabled people, and dogs also make life more interesting. However, others disagree because they think dogs are noisy and can be dangerous.
In my opinion, keeping dogs in the city can be a good idea if done responsibly. People should take care of their dogs properly and follow the rules. It’s important to ensure public safety while enjoying the benefits that dogs bring.
【解析】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯，可适当发挥。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍一些人同意的原因；
第二步，介绍一些人反对的原因；
第三步，表达自己的观点和建议。
[亮点词汇]
①in my opinion在我看来
②take care of照顾
③ensure public safety确保公共安全
[高分句型]
①However, others disagree because they think dogs are noisy and can be dangerous.（because引导的原因状语从句）
②It’s important to ensure public safety while enjoying the benefits that dogs bring.（it固定句型+that引导的定语从句）
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/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025 - 2026学年九年级上册英语牛津上海（试用本）单元培优卷
Unit 3 Pets
注意事项
1. 全卷满分120分。考试时间120分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。
2. 请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符，再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3. 答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其他位置答题一律无效 。
第一部分 选择题（满分：60分）
一、单项选择（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
1．Sixteen-year-olds ________ to go to an Internet bar.
A．should be allowed B．shouldn’t be allowed C．allow D．are allowed
2．—I have never watched a horror film. I’m not sure ________ I can watch it until the end.
—Come on! Don’t miss the ________ ending.
A．if; surprising B．whether; surprised C．that; amazing D．if; amazed
3．—Good news! Governments around the world are ________ an end to plastic bags.
—Great. That will help reduce pollution.
A．searching for B．standing for C．caring for D．pushing for
4．If we want to improve spoken English, more attention should _______ to our pronunciation.
A．pay B．paid C．be paid D．paying
5．________ Jack ________ his little sister is good at playing basketball. They often play it together on weekends.
A．Not only; but also B．Both; and C．Neither; nor D．Either; or
6．________ Jim ________ his cousins have been to America, but both of them know the city well.
A．Not only; but also B．Both; and C．Neither; nor D．Either; or
7．The Great Wall is a must-see tourist attraction in Beijing. No visit to Beijing is ________ without seeing it.
A．possible B．natural C．complete D．certain
8．Studying hard doesn’t just mean sticking your face to a book. ______, how much you study is more important than how long you study.
A．As a result B．In fact C．Moreover D．However
9．Doing exercise can help ________ some health problems in a way.
A．result B．fix C．present D．replace
10．— Dad, can I go for a bike ride on the street
— Sure, but always put ________ first and be careful.
A．respect B．homework C．friendship D．safety
11．—The weather in Tengchong is very pleasant.
—I agree with you. It’s ________ too hot ________ too cold.
A．either…or B．neither…nor C．both…and D．not only…but also
12．—Tommy is always careless with his schoolwork. Could you help me
—No problem. I think he ________ to think twice before starting.
A．should tell B．should be told C．may tell D．may be told
13．—Hello, I’m Linda. I have something important to tell Miss Li or Mr. Chen.
—Sorry, Linda. ______ Miss Li ______ Mr. Chen is in the office now.
A．Either; or B．Not only; but also C．Both; and D．Neither; nor
14．—I hear ________ your father ________ your mother likes Beijing Opera.
—Right, just as many old people do in Beijing.
A．both; and B．neither; nor C．not only; but also D．either; or
15．—________ the window, please. Windows should ________ in such cold weather.
—OK.
A．Close; close B．Closed; closed C．Be closed; be closed D．Close; be closed
二、完型填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Jack’s wife had a pet cat. But for some reason, Jack 16 the cat. There was no day he did not wish to throw it away.
One day, Jack decided to throw it away. In order not to be seen by his wife, he put the cat into a box 17 and then drove far away from their house. “I will 18 it five miles away, and it will never come back,” laughed Jack and stopped five miles away from their home. He left the cat and drove home.
When Jack got closer to his house, he was so 19 to notice that the cat was walking around outside their house. “How can 20 be back here ” Jack cried loudly.
A couple of days went by and Jack came up with another 21 . “This time I will driver further, and it will never 22 ,” Jack thought to himself. He put the cat in a box again and left it twenty miles away from their house. 23 when he got home, the cat was already in the house. Jack couldn’t 24 himself at all. He stomped (跺脚) his feet and grew red with 25 . How was this possible
At last Jack decided to drive 26 miles away from his house. He put the cat in a box once again and drove as 27 as he could. He turned right, then left, past the bridge, then right again and another right until he reached what he thought was a 28 place and left the cat there.
He called his wife, “Hey honey, is the cat home ”
“ 29 Why do you ask ” she replied.
“Great! Can you give it the phone I am lost and I need to ask it for 30 to get back home,” replied the man.
16．A．missed B．hated C．forgot D．liked
17．A．secretly B．nervously C．quietly D．carefully
18．A．kill B．sell C．kick D．drop
19．A．worried B．satisfied C．surprised D．excited
20．A．Ι B．it C．we D．they
21．A．plan B．story C．excuse D．dream
22．A．win B．regret C．cheat D．return
23．A．And B．But C．So D．Or
24．A．face B．change C．control D．encourage
25．A．pleasure B．pride C．anger D．sadness
26．A．five B．ten C．twenty D．fifty
27．A．fast B．far C．slowly D．safely
28．A．busy B．beautiful C．lonely D．dangerous
29．A．Yes, it is. B．No, it isn’t. C．You must be kidding. D．I don’t know.
30．A．instructions B．introductions C．explanations D．directions
三、阅读单选（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
（A）
In our busy lives, it’s sometimes hard to take care of our pets properly. Whether we’re at work or on vacation, it can be difficult to make sure they’re looked after well. To solve the problem, a new pet care technology comes in.
The pet care technology helps us take care of our pets even when we’re not around. It has many advantages.
One of the advantages of the pet care technology is feeding pets without people’s help. We can set the device (设备) to give our pets food and water at certain times, so they’ re never hungry, overfed or thirsty.
Another good thing about the pet care technology is that it lets us monitor (监控) our pets’ activity levels. The device has a camera and sensors (传感器) that can tell us if there’s any unusual activity or if our pets are feeling sad or upset.
The pet care technology also keeps our pets safe. For example, some devices have alarms (警报器) that will sound if there’s a break-in or a fire. This way, we know our pets are protected, even when we’re far away.
And the best thing about the pet care technology is that it’s very handy. With just a few touches on our phone, we can see what our pets are doing, when they’re eating, and how they’re feeling. This makes it easy for us to take good care of them, even when we’re not at home.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
31．What does Paragraph 1 mainly tell us
A．What our daily lives are like.
B．How we should look after our pets.
C．Why we need the pet care technology.
D．Where the pet care technology comes from.
32．What can the pet care technology do
①Keep our pets safe ②Make our pets happy.
③Feed our pets properly. ④Play games with our pets
⑤Monitor (监控) our pets’ activity levels.
A．①②③ B．③④⑤ C．②③⑤ D．①③⑤
33．How does the writer develop his/her idea in Paragraph 5
A．By telling a story.
B．By showing a survey.
C．By giving an example.
D．By using an old saying.
34．What does the underlined word “handy” mean in the last paragraph
A．Easy to use. B．Small in size. C．Low in price. D．Simple to buy.
35．What is the writer’s purpose in writing the text
A．To introduce the advantages of the pet care technology.
B．To learn how to use the pet care technology.
C．To encourage people to take care of the pet.
D．To ask people to buy the pet care.
（B）
As a child, Renae often felt lonely. But that all changed when she turned 10．For her birthday, Renae’s grandmother gave her a cute dog named Chloe.
From the very start, the two were inseparable (形影不离的) “She was my best friend,” Renae says . But when Renae was 14, her father started to work from home, and the house needed to be quiet.
“Chloe was yappy,” Renae says. “I was just a kid, so I didn’t have any choice .I didn’t want to give up my dog. I felt so sad about it.”
The family sent Chloe to a society. Though they were told the dog would find a new home, they couldn’t know for sure. “I called the society to find out what happened to her,” Renae says, “but they couldn’t tell me anything.”
In time, Renae grew up. got married, and had her own child. But her family didn’t feel complete. Remembering the joy a dog had brought, Renae decided to keep a dog for her kid. Then she saw a post online about a 13- year- old dog that needed a new home. The dog looked like Chloe------ she was even named Chloe. When she met Chloe, the dog looked familiar (熟悉的). And Chloe appeared to feel the same way. Chloe reminded Renae of her old dog.
Still, many years had passed since Renae last saw Chloe, so the feeling seemed to be little more than wishful thinking. “My family thought I was crazy.” Renae says. But her mom realized there was a way to test it: Their Chloe had been micro- chipped (给动植物植入微型芯片) as a little dog. They found the ID number, and then Renae took their new Chloe to have a check. “The numbers were a match.” Renae says. “I felt so lucky.” After years of thinking she’d never see her dog again, Renae is happy to have her back.
As for Chloe, “she’s made herself right at home,” Renae says. “And why shouldn’t she ” She knows that she’ll be with me forever.”
36．Why did the writer send Chloe to a society
A．Because she didn’t like it any more.
B．Because her father hated the dog.
C．Because the dog was sick.
D．Because her father needed a quiet place to work.
37．What can we learn from Paragraph 4
A．Chloe had a loving new home after leaving Renae.
B．The society offered to tell Renae something about Chloe.
C．After Chloe being sent away, Renae still cared about her.
D．The family was sure Chloe would live happily without them.
38．How old was Chloe when she was sent to the society
A．4 years old. B．6 years old. C．8 years old. D．10 years old.
39．How did Renae know the new Chloe was their old pet
A．By reading the online post.
B．By testing the new Chloe at home.
C．By checking the microchip number.
D．By getting in touch with the society.
40．What would be the best title for the text
A．A Gift from Grandma B．An Unforgettable Dog
C．A Special Society D．A Perfect Match
（C）
“Is your pet hard to train ” asked Molly.
Sammy sighed (叹气). “He’s hopeless. He can’t learn anything well.”
“You should see my pet when we go for walks. She always heads somewhere I don’t want to go. She’s seriously strange!” said Molly. “And when we go swimming, she jumps into the water and gets everyone wet! She’s seriously embarrassing (尴尬的)!”
“You should see mine when we play a stick-throwing game,” said Sammy. “He makes so much noise. He’s seriously silly!”
“But mine does try hard,” Sammy said after a moment. “He’s good about eating. He doesn’t leave any food on the floor for me to clean up.”
Molly agreed. “Mine is friendly. She likes to play with cats and often feeds homeless cats in the park. She never gets mad. She’s kind, and she is nice to babies.”
“But mine is so hard to train!” Molly said again.
“Mine is so noisy when we meet people on the street! And he never comes when I call!” said Sammy. He sighed again. “Our pets will never learn.”
Molly woofed (低吠) in agreement. Sammy thumped (拍打) his tail.
“Humans!” said Sammy. “Impossible to train, but we love them anyway.”
41．What are Molly and Sammy talking about
A．How to train their pets. B．What they do with their pets.
C．How hard to train their pets. D．What their pets like to do.
42．What does Molly think of her pet when they take a walk
A．Hopeless. B．Strange. C．Silly. D．Mad.
43．Which of the following pictures best shows the “stick-throwing game” in the 4th paragraph
A．B．C．D．
44．We can infer (推断) from the story that Molly and Sammy ________.
A．decide to have new pets B．want their pets to be more serious
C．worry about the health of their pets D．hope their pets can do what they want
45．Molly and Sammy are ________.
A．pet owners B．cats C．dog trainers D．dogs
第二部分 非选择题（满分：60分）
四、词汇应用（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
46．The girl is looking forward to __________ (receive) her mother’s advice on the new job.
47．Should I (allow) to make my own decisions
48．Little kids should be (educate) to eat up the food in their bowls.
49．When Jim thinks of his grandpa’s (dead), he still feels sad.
50．He will (certain) die if you don’t send him to hospital at once.
51．You should take notes in class and (复习) them after class.
52．A lot of people like music. They think that thoughts can be (表达) by music.
53．Children can be easily (影响) by their peers (同龄人).
54．He makes a terrible (杂乱) in the kitchen when he’s cooking.
55． your grades now, you have to work harder to get into a good school. (根据)
五、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
56．结果，后羿射下了九个太阳，拯救了地球上的人。
, Hou Yi the nine suns and saved the people on the earth.
57．在物理实验的最后，老师提醒她应该关掉电源。
At the end of the physical experiment, the teacher reminded her that the power .
58．请把这些胶囊拿走，因为它们可能会被孩子们错认为是糖。
Please put the pills away because they by children.
59．旧书不应该被扔掉，或许它们在你以后的生活中是有用的。
Old books shouldn’t be , maybe they are useful in the near future.
60．根据我们的记录，你已经缺席六次了。
You have been absent 6 times our records.
六、短文语法填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
It was a fine day. The sun was shining. The kids were 61 (play) in their backyard when a little cat tried to cross into their yard. Unluckily, 62 cat got stuck (卡住的) under the fence (篱笆). The kids tried to free the cat, but they couldn’t. 63 they asked their mother for help. Their mother freed the cat. The cat 64 (look) so cute that the children begged (乞求) to keep it. Their mother said, “I don’t mind myself, but you must ask your father too.”
The kids waited anxiously (焦急地) for their dad back from work. “Do you think our dad 65 (allow) us to keep it ” the girl asked. Before the boy answered the girl, they heard their father opening the door.
“Hi, Daddy,” they both shouted 66 (loud) at the same time.
“You are surely 67 (happy) than usual to see me today. What is up ” their father said.
“Nothing, Daddy,” the girl replied. That’s when their mother said, “Go ahead. Ask your dad.”
The girl told her dad what had happened and asked to keep the cat. The father said, “No, you can’t. We have 68 (feed) five cats so far. Your mommy and I have no time 69 (take) care of it anymore.”
Seeing the sad looks on the kids’ faces, the father changed his mind. He said, “All right. Since you love it so much, you can keep it.” However, the father added that they must promise to look 70 the cat by themselves.
The kids were so happy to have another pet friend.
七、材料作文（本大题共25分）
71．近期，成都出现儿童被狗咬伤的事件，对此，人们对是否可以在城市里养狗展开了激烈的讨论。请你根据下面表格中的提示写一篇英文短文描述一下大家讨论的情况，并谈谈你自己的观点和建议。
一些人同意 1.狗狗可以帮助老人或者残疾人；2.狗狗可以让生活更有趣
一些人反对 1.狗狗很吵；2.狗狗很危险
你的观点和建议 ……
要求：1.内容须包含表格中的信息；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.不得抄袭试卷原文；
4.词数80左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。
Recently, a child was bitten by a dog in Chengdu, which makes people have a hot discussion about whether they can keep dogs in the city.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
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参考答案及试题解析
1．B
【解析】句意：十六岁的青少年不应该被允许去网吧。
考查情态动词的被动语态。should be allowed应该被允许；shouldn’t be allowed不应该被允许；allow允许，动词原形；are allowed被允许。根据“Sixteen-year-olds...to go to an Internet bar.”和常识可知，十六岁是未成年人，去网吧是不合适的，所以“不应该被允许去网吧” 符合语境，此处要用情态动词的被动语态“shouldn’t be+过去分词 ”结构，“allow”的过去分词是“allowed”。故选B。
2．A
【解析】句意：——我从未看过恐怖电影。我不确定我是否能看到最后。——来吧！不要错过令人惊讶的结局。
考查连词辨析和形容词辨析。if是否；whether是否；that引导从句无意义；surprising令人惊讶的；surprised惊讶的；amazing令人惊奇的；amazed大为惊奇的。根据“I’m not sure...I can watch it until the end.”可知是不确定是否能看到最后，用if/whether引导宾语从句；第二个空修饰名词ending用surprising/amazing。故选A。
3．D
【解析】句意：——好消息！世界各地的政府正在努力争取终结塑料袋。——太棒了。这将有助于减少污染。
考查动词短语。searching for搜寻；standing for代表；caring for照料；pushing for为……奋力争取。根据“…an end to plastic bags”可知，各地政府正在努力改善环境，此处应是努力争取终结塑料袋的使用。故选D。
4．C
【解析】句意：如果我们想提高英语口语，就应该更加注意我们的发音。
考查被动语态。主语attention与动词pay之间是动宾关系，故此处应用被动语态be done。故选C。
5．A
【解析】句意：不仅杰克，他的妹妹也擅长打篮球。他们经常在周末一起打篮球。
考查并列连词辨析及主谓一致。Not only…but also…不但……而且……；Both…and………和……两者都；Neither...nor…既不……也不……；Either…or…要么……要么……。根据“They often play it together on weekends.”可知，此处指两者都擅长打篮球，both…and…作主语时，谓语应用复数形式，not only…but also…作主语时，谓语遵循就近原则，根据谓语“is”可知，A项正确。故选A。
6．C
【解析】句意：吉姆和他的表兄妹都没有去过美国，但他们都很了解这座城市。
考查连词。Not only…but also不仅……而且；Both…and………和……都；Neither…nor既不……也不；Either…or要么……要么。根据“…Jim…his cousins have been to America, but both of them know the city well.”的语境可知，此处句意发生了转折，指他们都没有去过美国，但都很了解这座城市，C项符合。故选C。
7．C
【解析】句意：长城是北京一个必须看的旅游景点。不看到它的北京之行是不完整的。
考查形容词辨析。possible可能的；natural自然的；complete完整的；certain肯定的。根据“No visit to Beijing is...without seeing it.”可知，此处指不看长城的北京之行是不完整的。故选C。
8．B
【解析】句意：努力学习并不仅仅意味着埋头苦读。事实上，你学习的质量比学习的时间长短更为重要。
考查介词短语。As a result因此；In fact事实上；Moreover而且；However然而。根据“Studying hard doesn’t just mean sticking your face to a book…how much you study is more important than how long you study.”可知是指事实上，你学习的质量比学习的时间长短更为重要。故选B。
9．B
【解析】句意：锻炼可以在某种程度上帮助解决一些健康问题。
考查动词辨析。result导致；fix解决；present出席；replace替换。根据“Doing exercise can help…some health problems in a way.”的语境并结合选项可知，此处指锻炼可以帮助“解决”一些健康问题，B项符合。故选B。
10．D
【解析】句意：——爸爸，我可以骑自行车上街吗？——当然，但要始终把安全放在第一位，小心点。
考查名词辨析。respect尊重；homework家庭作业；friendship友谊；safety安全。根据“but always put… first and be careful.”和常识可知，骑自行车上街需要注意安全，所以空处应该表示“安全”的意思。故选D。
11．B
【解析】句意：——腾冲的天气很宜人。——我同意你的看法。不太热也不太冷。
考查并列连词辨析。either…or要么……要么……；neither…nor既不……也不……；both…and……和……都；not only…but also不仅……而且……。根据“The weather in Tengchong is very pleasant.”可知，腾冲的天气既不热也不冷。故选B。
12．B
【解析】句意：——Tommy总是对他的功课粗心大意。你能帮助我吗？——没问题！我认为应该让他三思而后行。
考查情态动词的被动语态。should tell应该告诉；should be told应该被告诉；may tell可能告诉；may be told可能被告诉。根据“I think he...to think twice before starting.”可知，主语he与谓语动词之间是被动关系，用情态动词的被动语态，谓语动词构成是：情态动词+be done。故排除A和C。结合语境，此处用情态动词should。故选B。
13．D
【解析】句意：——你好，我是琳达。我想告诉李小姐或者陈先生一些重要的事情。 ——对不起，琳达。李小姐和陈先生现在不在办公室。
考查连词辨析。Either...or要么……要么；Not only...but also不但……而且；Both...and两者都；Neither...nor既不……也不。根据“I have something important to tell Miss Li or Mr. Chen.”及“Sorry, Linda.”可知，李小姐和陈先生现在都不在办公室。故选D。
14．C
【解析】句意：——我听说你父亲和你母亲都喜欢京剧。——没错，就像北京许多老人一样。
考查连词辨析。both...and……和……都，连接的并列成分作主语表示复数；neither...nor既不……也不；not only...but also不仅……而且，连接的并列成分作主语时，谓语动词的数与靠近它的主语一致；either...or或者……或者。根据“...likes Beijing Opera”及“Right, just as many old people do in Beijing.”可知，父母都喜欢看京剧，故排除B和D；根据谓语动词likes可知，此处主语用not only...but also连接，遵循就近原则。故选C。
15．D
【解析】句意：——请关上窗户。这么冷的天气窗户应该关起来。——好的。
考查祈使句和被动语态。第一个空表示请求，用祈使句，动词原形开头，故填Close；第二句中主语Windows与动词close是逻辑上的动宾关系，用被动语态，句中含有情态动词，被动语态结构为should be done。close的过去分词为closed，第二个空填be closed。故选D。
16．B 17．A 18．D 19．C 20．B 21．A 22．D 23．B 24．C 25．C 26．D 27．B 28．C 29．A 30．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了Jack讨厌家里的猫咪，多次尝试将它扔掉，但猫咪每次都能自己回到家，最后一次Jack在扔猫之后自己却迷路了，然后打电话向猫求助问路。
16．句意：但出于某种原因，Jack讨厌那只猫。
missed想念；hated讨厌；forgot忘记；liked喜欢。根据下文“There was no day he did not wish to throw it away.”可知，他每天都想把它扔掉，说明他讨厌猫。故选B。
17．句意：为了不被他的妻子看到，他悄悄地把猫放进一个盒子里，然后开车离开了他们的家。
secretly秘密地；nervously紧张地；quietly安静地；carefully认真地。根据“In order not to be seen by his wife”可知，为了不被妻子看到，因此是秘密进行。故选A。
18．句意：我把它丢在五英里外，它就再也不会回来了。
kill杀死；sell卖；kick踢；drop放下。根据该句语境可知，开车带猫出去扔掉，所以是在五英里的地方放下它。故选D。
19．句意：当Jack走近他的房子时，他惊讶地发现那只猫在他们的房子外面走来走去。
worried担心的；satisfied满意的；surprised惊讶的；excited兴奋的。根据上文可知猫已经被扔在五英里外的地方，所以当他注意到猫在他家外面时感到很惊讶。故选C。
20．句意：它怎么会回到这里呢？
Ι我；it它；we我们；they他/她/它们。根据语境可知，此处指代猫，所以用it。故选B。
21．句意：几天过去了，Jack想出了另一个计划。
plan计划；story故事；excuse理由；dream梦想。此处表示想出另一个扔掉猫的计划。故选A。
22．句意：这次我要开得更远，它再也不会回来了。
win赢得；regret后悔；cheat欺骗；return返回，回来。根据“This time I will driver further”可知，开更远是不想让它再回来。故选D。
23．句意：但当他回到家时，猫已经在屋里了。
And和；But但是；So所以；Or或者。根据前后两句语境可知，两者为转折关系，应用but。故选B。
24．句意：Jack完全控制不住自己。
face面对；change改变；control控制；encourage鼓励。根据“He stomped (跺脚) his feet and grew red...”可知，Jack无法控制自己。故选C。
25．句意：他跺着脚，气得满脸通红。
pleasure愉悦；pride骄傲；anger愤怒；sadness悲伤。根据“He stomped (跺脚) his feet”可知，他非常愤怒。故选C。
26．句意：最后Jack决定开车到离家五十英里的地方。
five五；ten十；twenty二十；fifty五十。根据上文两次开出距离分别五英里、二十英里，所以第三次应该更远。故选D。
27．句意：他又把猫放进一个盒子里，尽可能地开远。
fast快速地；far遥远地；slowly缓慢的地；safely安全地。根据下文“He turned right, then left, past the bridge, then right again and another right...”可知，他饶了很多路，所以是尽可能的开远。故选B。
28．句意：他向右拐，然后向左拐，过了桥，然后再向右拐，再向右拐，直到他来到一个他认为很偏僻的地方，把猫留在那里。
busy忙碌的；beautiful美丽的；lonely荒凉的，偏僻的；dangerous危险的。根据语境可知，他开了很远，所以是到达他认为偏僻的地方。故选C。
29．句意：是的，它在。
Yes, it is.是的，它在；No, it isn’t.不，它不在；You must be kidding.你一定是在开玩笑；I don’t know.我不知道。根据下文“Great! Can you give it the phone ”可知，说明猫咪在家，应作肯定回答。故选A。
30．句意：我迷路了，我需要向它问路才能回家。
instructions说明；introductions介绍；explanations解释；directions方向。根据上文可知，猫咪每次都能找到回家的路，此处表示要向猫咪救助问路，指明方向。故选D。
31．C 32．D 33．C 34．A 35．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了宠物护理技术的优点。
31．主旨大意题。根据第一段可知，在我们忙碌的生活中，有时很难照顾好我们的宠物。无论我们是在工作还是度假，都很难确保他们得到很好的照顾。为了解决这个问题，一种新的宠物护理技术应运而生。由此可知该段主要介绍了为什么我们需要宠物护理技术。故选C。
32．细节理解题。根据“One of the advantages of the pet care technology is feeding pets without people’s help.”，“Another good thing about the pet care technology is that it lets us monitor (监控) our pets’ activity levels.”以及“The pet care technology also keeps our pets safe.”可知，宠物护理技术可以合理地给宠物喂食、监控宠物地活动水平、保持宠物安全。故选D。
33．细节理解题。根据第五段“The pet care technology also keeps our pets safe. For example...”可知，通过举例的方式来说明“宠物护理技术能保持宠物安全”的观点。故选C。
34．词义猜测题。根据“With just a few touches on our phone, we can see what our pets are doing, when they’re eating, and how they’re feeling.”可知，只要在手机上轻轻触碰，我们就能看到宠物在做什么，什么时候吃东西，感觉如何。由此可知宠物护理技术操作简单。故选A。
35．主旨大意题。根据文章可知，本文主要介绍了宠物护理技术的优点。故选A。
36．D 37．C 38．A 39．C 40．D
【导语】本文讲述了Renae小时候因父亲工作需要将宠物狗Chloe送到协会，多年后又意外找回与Chloe相似且微芯片号码匹配的狗的故事，展现了人与宠物之间深厚的情感联系。
36．细节理解题。根据“But when Renae was 14, her father started to work from home, and the house needed to be quiet. ‘Chloe was yappy,’ Renae says. ‘I was just a kid, so I didn’t have any choice. I didn’t want to give up my dog. I felt so sad about it.’ The family sent Chloe to a society.”可知，因为父亲需要一个安静的工作环境，而Chloe很吵闹，所以家人把它送到了一个协会，故选D。
37．段落大意题。根据“I called the society to find out what happened…they couldn’t tell me anything.”可知，Renae把Chloe送走后，仍然关心它，想知道它的情况，故选C。
38．细节理解题。Renae在10岁时得到了Chloe，14岁时把它送走，所以Chloe 被送到协会时是4岁，故选A。
39．推理判断题。根据“They found the ID number, and then Renae took their new Chloe to have a check. ‘The numbers were a match.’ Renae says. ‘I felt so lucky.’”可知，Renae 通过检查新Chloe的微芯片号码，发现它与原来的Chloe号码匹配，从而知道它是自己的旧宠物，故选C。
40．最佳标题题。文章讲述了Renae小时候的宠物狗Chloe因为一些原因被送走，多年后Renae又遇到了一只与Chloe相似的狗，通过检查微芯片号码，发现它就是自己的旧宠物，这是一种完美的匹配，所以“A Perfect Match”最适合作为文章的标题，故选D。
41．C 42．B 43．A 44．D 45．D
【导语】本文讲述了两只狗在谈论自己的主人。
41．细节理解题。根据“Is your pet hard to train”可知它们在谈论训练它们的“宠物”有多难。故选C。
42．细节理解题。根据“She always heads somewhere I don’t want to go. She’s seriously strange!”可知觉得很奇怪，故选B。
43．词句猜测题。根据“You should see mine when we play a stick-throwing game”可知是指玩扔棍子游戏。故选A。
44．推理判断题。根据“She always heads somewhere I don’t want to go.”，“He’s hopeless. He can’t learn anything well.”以及结合全文Molly和Sammy对自己“宠物”的描述，可知都希望它们的“宠物”能按它们想得那样去做。故选D。
45．推理判断题。根据“Molly woofed (低吠) in agreement. Sammy thumped (拍打) his tail.”可知它们是狗。故选D。
46．receiving
【解析】短语look forward to盼望。其中to为介词，后面接名词或者动名词，故填receiving。
47．be allowed
【解析】句意：我应该被允许做自己的决定吗？根据句意，主语I和谓语allow之间是被动关系，这句话使用被动语态句型should be done“应该被……”，故填be allowed。
48．educated
【解析】句意：应该教育小孩子吃完碗里的食物。主语“Little kids”与动词“educate”之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，其结构为“be done”；空前为be，空处应用educate的过去分词。故填educated。
49．death
【解析】句意：当吉姆想到他爷爷的死时，他仍然感到悲伤。根据“grandpa’s”可知，名词所有格后需跟名词，dead意为“已死的”，是形容词，其名词形式是death，意为“死亡”。故填death。
50．certainly
【解析】句意：如果你不马上送他去医院，他肯定会死的。空格处修饰动词“die”，应用副词，certain“肯定，确定”，形容词，其副词形式是certainly。故填certainly。
51．review
【解析】句意：你应该在课堂上做笔记，然后在课后复习它们。“复习” 对应的英文动词是 “review” ，此处与 “take notes” 并列，在情态动词 “should” 后，用动词原形。故填review。
52．expressed
【解析】句意：很多人喜欢音乐。他们认为思想可以通过音乐来表达。express“表达”，根据“thoughts can be...(表达) by music”可知，此处是含有情态动词的被动语态“can be done”，空处应填入过去分词expressed。故填expressed。
53．influenced
【解析】句意：孩子们很容易受同龄人的影响。结合句意和汉语提示可知，此处考查influence“影响”，动词；主语“Children”与动词“influence”为被动关系，根据空前“can be easily…”可知，这里是含情态动词can的被动语态，其结构为can be done，动词influence的过去分词为influenced。故填influenced。
54．mess
【解析】句意：当他在做饭的时候把厨房弄得一团糟。根据汉语提示，考查名词mess“杂乱”，make a mess“搞得一团糟”，故填mess。
55．According to
【解析】句意：根据你现在的成绩，你必须更加努力才能进一所好学校。分析句子结构可知，“…your grades now”作状语，应用介词，构成短语；根据汉语提示可知，according to“根据”，介词短语，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填According to。
56．As a result shot down
【解析】“结果” 用固定短语 “As a result” ，放在句首；“射下” 用 “shoot down” ，根据后半句 “saved” 可知句子用一般过去时，“shoot” 的过去式是 “shot” ，故填 As；a；result；shot；down。
57．should be turned off
【解析】对比所给中英文可知，设空处为“应该关掉”；should“应该”，后接动词原形；turn off“关掉”，是固定词组，与空前的“the power”为逻辑上的动宾关系，用被动语态。故填should；be；turned；off。
58．may be mistaken for sweets
【解析】“可能会”may，“被……错认为”be mistaken for，“糖”sweet，此处表示泛指，所以用复数，故填may be mistaken for sweets。
59．thrown away
【解析】对比中英文可知，缺“扔掉”的翻译。“扔掉”对应的英文表达是“throw away”；又因为中文表达的是含有情态动词的被动，所以应用被动语态，其对应的结构为“主语+情态动词+be done”，“throw”的过去分词形式为“thrown”，故填thrown; away。
60．according to
【解析】根据中英文对照可知，according to表示“根据”。故填according；to。
61．playing 62．the 63．So 64．looked 65．will allow 66．loudly 67．happier 68．fed 69．to take 70．after
【导语】本文描述了孩子们在后院发现并解救了一只小猫的过程，以及他们如何说服父母同意收养这只小猫的故事。
61．句意：孩子们正在后院玩耍。根据“The sun was shining. The kids were...”可知，本句是过去进行时，空处需用现在分词形式。故填playing。
62．句意：不幸的是，这只猫卡在了篱笆下面。此处特指这只猫，用定冠词the。故填the。
63．句意：所以他们请妈妈帮忙。前后句是因果关系，用连词So表示“所以，因此”。故填So。
64．句意：猫看起来很可爱。根据“Their mother freed the cat.”可知，本句使用一般过去时，look的过去式是looked。故填looked。
65．句意：你认为爸爸会允许我们养它吗？根据“Do you think our dad...(allow) us to keep it ”可知，本句使用一般将来时(will do)。故填will allow。
66．句意：他们同时大声喊道。修饰动词shouted，用副词loudly。故填loudly。
67．句意：你今天见到我肯定比平时更高兴。根据“than”可知，空处使用比较级，happy的比较级是happier。故填happier。
68．句意：我们已经喂了五只猫。根据“so far”可知，使用现在完成时(have/has done)，feed的过去分词是fed。故填fed。
69．句意：我们没有时间再照顾它了。have no time to do sth“没有时间做某事”。故填to take。
70．句意：然而，父亲补充说，他们必须承诺自己照顾猫。look after是固定短语，意为“照顾”。故填after。
71．例文
Recently, a child was bitten by a dog in Chengdu, which makes people have a hot discussion about whether they can keep dogs in the city.
Some people agree that keeping dogs can be beneficial. They say dogs can help elderly or disabled people, and dogs also make life more interesting. However, others disagree because they think dogs are noisy and can be dangerous.
In my opinion, keeping dogs in the city can be a good idea if done responsibly. People should take care of their dogs properly and follow the rules. It’s important to ensure public safety while enjoying the benefits that dogs bring.
【解析】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯，可适当发挥。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍一些人同意的原因；
第二步，介绍一些人反对的原因；
第三步，表达自己的观点和建议。
[亮点词汇]
①in my opinion在我看来
②take care of照顾
③ensure public safety确保公共安全
[高分句型]
①However, others disagree because they think dogs are noisy and can be dangerous.（because引导的原因状语从句）
②It’s important to ensure public safety while enjoying the benefits that dogs bring.（it固定句型+that引导的定语从句）
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