中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中考英语二轮复习 完形填空
一.完形填空(共20小题)
1.(2025 广州校级三模) Zhang Wei,a 32﹣year﹣old blind masseur (按摩师) from Guangzhou,never let his disability(1) his dreams.Born with poor eyesight,he completely lost his vision at 12.Life was not easy for him because he could not find a job to support his family even earn his living.However,he(2) to learn massage skills through touching and memorizing which changes his life greatly.
In 2018,he opened a small massage shop.At first,few customers came because they(3) his ability.All the people around him thought Zhang would give up and did other jobs.But Zhang kept improving his skills.One day,a famous reporter visited his shop and was(4) at his talent.After learning about the story of Zhang,the reporter wrote an article about him in a(5) ,bringing him more customers.Zhang became famous in the local community and even the whole city.
Now,Zhang not only owns his business,but also trains other blind people.They come to join his team and learn massage from him. "My(6) is to help them stand on their own feet," Zhang says(7) . "The real(8) isn't blindness,but losing(9) in yourself.As long as you believe in yourself and never give up,you will be successful one day." His(10) plan is to open another two training centers in Guangzhou in the next year.
(1) A.break B.control C.remember D.forget
(2) A.refused B.managed C.pretended D.regretted
(3) A.trusted B.doubted C.ignored D.praised
(4) A.angry B.bored C.amazed D.tired
(5) A.school B.book C.meeting D.newspaper
(6) A.goal B.hobby C.benefit D.secret
(7) A.angrily B.patiently C.proudly D.tiredly
(8) A.chance B.surprise C.gift D.problem
(9) A.power B.confidence C.money D.time
(10) A.best B.strongest C.latest D.tallest
2.(2025春 张店区期末) When you wake up every morning,you need to decide what to wear,what to eat,where to go,how to go,whether to do exercise,etc.Along the road of life,you make many decisions.(1) you should be careful of decision making.Making (2) is very important for us.Even one small choice can make a (3) difference.However,for every choice,big or small,it's not easy to make the right decision.Here is some (4) for you.
Don't make decisions when you are too excited,angry,or sad.Staying in high spirits,either positive(积极的) (5) negative(消极的),can influence your ability to make a good decision.Put off making the decision until you're thinking (6) .
Most decisions are made better when you have enough information.Do some research to find out (7) much as you can about your decision.
There are usually many choices for you,so try to make a list of all the choices.If you have trouble (8) all the choices,ask your family or friends for help.
The best way to make a decision is to think about (9) you will feel about it in the future.Warren Buffett's10/10/10 Rule can help you make decisions.It's really easy and you just remember the three questions:How will you feel about your decision in 10 minutes?How about in 10 months?How about in 10 years?
Of course,if a decision you made is finally found to be wrong,remember life is not(10) what you want it to be.
(1)A.So B.Because C.But D.Although
(2)A.friends B.mistakes C.decisions D.cards
(3)A.small B.big C.little D.difficult
(4)A.paper B.message C.advice D.news
(5)A.or B.and C.nor D.also
(6)A.politely B.nervously C.sadly D.clearly
(7)A.as B.for C.so D.to
(8)A.putting on B.thinking about C.looking up D.setting off
(9)A.where B.what C.why D.how
(10)A.always B.never C.hardly D.sometimes
3.(2025 荔湾区校级三模) Emma loved baking.It was her favorite(1) and was also a good way for her to relax and spend time with her family.
One weekend,she decided to make chocolate chip cookies for her family.She(2) the instructions on the Internet and followed them:put flour,sugar,eggs,and butter in a bowl.She(3) everything together,added the chocolate,and placed the dough in the oven (烤箱).But when the cookies came out of the oven,they were flat and hard—nothing like the soft,(4) cookies she had hoped for.
Emma was disappointed.Her older brother,Jake,who was studying chemistry,came to tell her the(5) . "Baking is like a science experiment," he explained. "Each ingredient (原料) has its role.For example,too much sugar or butter will make cookies spread too much and become flat.Baking soda helps them rise,but if you use too much,they may(6) strange or turn out to be hard."
Emma decided to try again.This time,she(7) measured (量) every ingredient.She also added a pinch of salt to balance the sweetness.When the cookies came out of the oven,they were(8) golden brown,soft in the middle,and they smelled sweet.Her(9) couldn't stop eating them!
Through this experience,Emma realized that baking wasn't just about following steps but about(10) how ingredients had an effect on each other.She felt proud of her cookies and even more excited to learn about the science behind her favorite hobby.
(1) A.lesson B.story C.game D.hobby
(2) A.gave out B.pointed at C.looked up D.passed on
(3) A.shared B.mixed C.planned D.picked
(4) A.valuable B.fresh C.delicious D.different
(5) A.reason B.example C.result D.chance
(6) A.touch B.feel C.sound D.taste
(7) A.quickly B.luckily C.carefully D.bravely
(8) A.available B.perfect C.famous D.simple
(9) A.neighbors B.family C.friends D.classmates
(10) A.reading B.expecting C.understanding D.wondering
4.(2025 广东) In a narrow hutong in Beijing lies a small library.It is only seven square meters in size,but thousands of books are (1) in It.Unlike traditional libraries,this one doesn't require its readers to (2) the books.Instead,it encourages them to pass those books on to someone else when they've finished reading.
This library was (3) by Mr.Xu,a businessman,in 2010.The idea took shape when Xu recommended books online to students,but found it (4) for them to get the books from their school libraries.So,Xu bought and (5) nearly 1,000 books in the following year.The students who received the books were very thankful.Their thank﹣you letters got Xu to turn his book﹣gifting effort into a physical space.
Xu's library might be the smallest in the world,but in another sense,it's also the biggest because its books keep (6) .Once,a reader took home an English book on Chinese history.A week later,he passed it on to a neighbor.(7) ,the book traveled all the way abroad and ended up in Germany."The (8) of the book is a wonder.Many wonders like this keep the culture of reading alive,"Xu tells the newspaper.
Xu says he will continue this work although the library is now faced with the (9) of e﹣books."This is the most (10) thing I've done in my life,"he says."I hope that the library can stay open forever."
(1) A.kept B.written C.printed D.published
(2) A.return B.copy C.lend D.buy
(3) A.locked B.started C.hidden D.guarded
(4) A.hard B.harmful C.possible D.interesting
(5) A.dug up B.picked up C.gave away D.threw away
(6) A.burning B.moving C.falling D.shaking
(7) A.Clearly B.Hopefully C.Generally D.Amazingly
(8) A.history B.language C.journey D.background
(9) A.death B.truth C.mistake D.challenge
(10) A.silly B.scary C.common D.meaningful
5.(2025 河北) Mr.Johnson was an excellent maths teacher.His students would never (1) their first class he gave them.He always wrote the numbers 2 and 4 on the blackboard in the first class to his (2) students,and asked them,"What is the answer?"
Whenever he asked this question,some of his students said 6 was the (3) .Some others thought that 2 was more proper and some of them (4) 8 as the answer.Moreover,there were still others who were just (5) on their seats without a word.
While the students were discussing what the answer was,Mr.Johnson always (6) their reply patiently.Finally,he sighed(叹气) and said,"Your (7) is useless because none of you focused your attention on the point:What (8) the question is asked about.Did I ask you to do anything about the two (9) ?Were they asked to be added,subtracted(减) or to do some other calculations(计算)?If you don't know the question exactly,how can you give a (10) answer?"
So let that be a lesson to all of us:It is important to know what the question is before we try to find out the key.
(1) A.face B.accept C.forget D.cancel
(2) A.new B.wise C.famous D.honest
(3) A.age B.key C.time D.score
(4) A.caught B.chose C.covered D.corrected
(5) A.jumping B.landing C.sitting D.walking
(6) A.learned from B.dreamed of C.believed in D.waited for
(7) A.invention B.translation C.collection D.discussion
(8) A.usually B.exactly C.directly D.suddenly
(9) A.numbers B.lines C.letters D.shapes
(10) A.quick B.short C.right D.ready
6.(2025 河南) A long time ago,there lived two woodcutters called Barry and Kent in a village.Every morning,they went out into the forest and cut wood to sell at a nearby market.
One hot day,the woodcutters were eating their lunch under a tree(1) a beggar (乞丐) came walking towards them.
"My name is Clark,and I'm very (2) ," said the beggar,as he walked up to the two woodcutters. "Can you (3) a little of your lunch for me?"
Barry felt great (4) for Clark,and he took from his bag some food that he (5) for later,and wanted to give it to the poor man.But to his surprise,Kent,who was a (6) man too,stopped him from offering the food.
Kent said to Clark,"We both work all day long and we only have enough food to get us through the day.But if you wish,I can lend you my ax (斧子) and (7) you to cut wood.Then you can sell the wood.And you will have a good (8) of buying yourself food."
Clark looked a bit unhappy because he had been so looking forward to the food But after a second thought,he took Kent's ax,and then watched (9) as Kent explained how to cut wood.Clark was (10) at first,but hours later,he began to cut more quickly.
At the end of the day,the three men walked to the market, (11) the wood that they had cut.Very soon,all of their wood was (12) .
"Look at this!" Clark said with (13) . "It's amazing!I have never had so much money in my life!"
"You have done well.After all,it was your first (14) ," said Kent,and then he took Clark to a shop in the town and helped him (15) an ax.
"Thank you for everything you did for me," Clark said to Kent and walked away happily.
(1) A.when B.though C.unless D.after
(2) A.shy B.sleepy C.hungry D.thirsty
(3) A.collect B.heat C.check D.spare
(4) A.pity B.fear C.hate D.pride
(5) A.served B.kept C.tasted D.wasted
(6) A.funny B.lazy C.brave D.kind
(7) A.leave B.teach C.force D.warn
(8) A.chance B.game C.excuse D.place
(9) A.coldly B.secretly C.doubtfully D.carefully
(10) A.slow B.silent C.crazy D.serious
(11) A.passing B.carrying C.storing D.throwing
(12) A.sent off B.given away C.used up D.sold out
(13) A.attention B.shame C.excitement D.patience
(14) A.trip B.try C.plan D.order
(15) A.return B.repair C.choose D.clean
7.(2025 湖北) "Eliza,Mom and I are going to Italy to have meetings this summer.What would you like to do while we're away?" asked Eliza's (1) .
"Well," said Eliza, "I'd rather go with you and Mom."
"We hope you can come with us,too. (2) we're going to be so busy that you won't have any fun.Last week,you mentioned a football camp and Cindy would attend it.Will you (3) her?" Dad asked.
"I'm (4) and not quick on the field.I'm afraid others will (5) me for my bad performance." Eliza replied in a low voice.
"I know you may feel (6) to go to a new place and meet new people.But I think you'll do fine," he (7) . "And I've seen you play football.You are more talented than you think you are."
Eliza thought for a moment. "If I can't go with you,maybe the camp isn't a bad (8) .Cindy is also going.At least I know her."
When Eliza met Cindy at camp,they hugged and talked (9) .
On the first day,the coach asked the girls to pick teams.To Eliza's (10) ,her teammates chose her as their leader!That afternoon,they learnt basic skills like running with the ball and (11) it to each other.She tried hard,even though her legs felt shaky (发抖的) during the training.
On the second day,the team (12) more difficult skills.Eliza got surprised again by being the first to finish every task.In the following days,whenever her teammates got tired,she cheered (13) up.With Eliza's help,everyone (14) quickly.
At the end of the camp,a shy girl named Annie came up to Eliza. "I just wanted to say thank you," Annie said softly. "Your (15) made me feel much better and helped us all get better,too."
Eliza couldn't help laughing. "Oh,Annie," she said, "I was probably even more nervous than you were!"
(1) A.mom B.dad C.friend D.coach
(2) A.Or B.So C.But D.And
(3) A.miss B.find C.visit D.join
(4) A.shy B.friendly C.honest D.busy
(5) A.listen to B.depend on C.look after D.laugh at
(6) A.worried B.tired C.safe D.lucky
(7) A.joked B.encouraged C.ordered D.agreed
(8) A.choice B.dream C.excuse D.reason
(9) A.slowly B.happily C.carefully D.simply
(10) A.interest B.regret C.shame D.surprise
(11) A.handing B.lending C.passing D.showing
(12) A.shared B.reported C.practiced D.compared
(13) A.him B.them C.her D.us
(14) A.returned B.answered C.improved D.prepared
(15) A.story B.plan C.promise D.support
8.(2025 陕西) Right after breakfast,Nana and her father put on their warm clothes and went into the yard.There were few cars on the road because of the snow.Many people chose to work at home but Nana's mother(1) ﹣ she had to work the night before at the local hospital.
Name made a small snow ball and rolled it on the ground happily.The ball soon turned into the size of a big snowman's(2) .Now Father joined in and together they began rolling another much bigger one for the snowman's body.When the(3) became almost half as tall as Nana's dad,they rolled it to the middle of the yard.Father helped Nana to(4) the snowman's head on its body and made the snowman's eyes and nose.Finally,they went to get two branches(5) the snowman still needed two arms.They also made sure the branches were(6) enough so that birds could stand on them to sing their cheerful songs.Suddenly,Nana seemed that she had forgotten(7) !She rushed into the house and then out she came with a hat and a scarf in her hand.Father knew what Nana(8) and he held her up to let her dress the snowman up.
(9) of them went inside after everything was done.Then Nana sat by the window and looked out at the snowman and the gate of the yard.She was waiting for the return of her(10) from work to see the great piece of artwork that she and her father had created!
(1) A.could B.couldn't C.should D.shouldn't
(2) A.head B.ear C.nose D.eye
(3) A.stick B.wheel C.stone D.ball
(4) A.put B.mix C.hide D.draw
(5) A.before B.because C.until D.unless
(6) A.tiny B.soft C.strong D.short
(7) A.somebody B.everybody C.something D.everything
(8) A.lost B.broke C.heard D.meant
(9) A.All B.None C.Both D.Neither
(10) A.mother B.father C.brother D.sister
9.(2025 苏州) Light rain continued to fall as I arrived at the mountain village.With a heavy bag on my back,I was excited to teach at a small school here,but a little(1) .What would these students be like?
The school had only 18 students.Most were quiet,(2) they ran and laughed at break.
One girl,Wen,always sat alone in the corner,seldom saying anything.On my first day in the classroom,I shared with them a(3) with the words"You are seen"on it and put it up on the wall.Some smiled shyly and some spoke quietly."That's why I'm here,"I said.
However,Wen didn't(4) .She was just drawing circles on the desk with her finger.
Days passed quickly.The lessons were(5) planned.The children were kind.But my effort seemed to make little difference.I was not sure if I was doing anything(6) .
One night,a heavy storm caused a power cut,leaving the classroom in darkness.As everyone was frozen,a soft light appeared.It was Wen who was holding a(7) in her hand.
"We can still read."she whispered.That was the first time I heard her voice.
The next day,she sat(8) .In the following days,she began to talk more.In my last class,she came up and gave me the lantern."So you will always have some(9) ,"she smiled gently.
I came to give light,but found it was quietly(10) .Volunteering isn't always loud or big.
Sometimes,it's a quiet lantern﹣shared between the two,and shining in both directions.
(1) A.bored B.relaxed C.nervous D.surprised
(2) A.though B.so C.since D.when
(3) A.dictionary B.poster C.cake D.cup
(4) A.stand up B.give up C.wake up D.look up
(5) A.slowly B.carefully C.directly D.finally
(6) A.simple B.interesting C.popular D.meaningful
(7) A.book B.lantern C.candle D.lamp
(8) A.farther B.lower C.closer D.longer
(9) A.fun B.time C.light D.hope
(10) A.returned B.collected C.connected D.accepted
10.(2025 扬州) It was a summer.After a 33﹣kilometre cycling,my cousin Gabriel and I were (1) .We planned to get lunch and then(2) back to Valence,where I was spending my holiday with Gabriel's family.
We bought a baguette.As we ate,I noticed a girl in a queue smiling to us.
I met her again when she sat on a bench,enjoying her bread in front of a riverboat named Voyageur.Soon she boarded the boat.Then I noticed a colourful handbag on the (3) .The girl had left it!
She was on the upper deck(甲板)!I held up the bag and (4) it to get her attention.When she noticed the bag,she opened her mouth (5) .But her face fell —the boat started to pull away from the dock(码头).
"We can (6) it!The boat's next stop is Valence!" Gabriel came up.
"Great!But do you think we can (7) ?" I asked.
Gabriel laughed. "We're going to find out!"
We set off.It was a race now: (8) against the boat.If the boat beat us to Valence,we might(9) have the chance to give back the bag.
Pedaling hard,we quickly caught up to the Voyageur.When the boat disappeared (10) us,we felt confident enough to relax our pace.
Then it happened:pffft!Flat tire(轮胎漏气)!My heart sank.
We had to stop and took out tools when the Voyageur was coming near.I saw the girl again.She noticed our (11) and shook her head sadly.
After a quick(12) ,we were back on our way.The boat pulled ahead.We watched (13) as the boat disappeared around a bend.
Finally we arrived,(14) the Voyageur had docked.We failed!
Gabriel suddenly shouted,"I see her!"
The girl was strolling towards us! "You followed my boat!" she smiled.
"No,your boat followed us,"I (15) . "Until I got a flat tire,that is." I handed her the bag.
(1) A.hungry B.lazy C.relaxed D.bored
(2) A.walk B.drive C.ride D.fly
(3) A.bench B.boat C.bike D.bread
(4) A.threw B.opened C.dropped D.waved
(5) A.in fear B.in surprise C.in silence D.in sadness
(6) A.return B.borrow C.sell D.use
(7) A.break down B.catch up C.go out D.get away
(8) A.her B.it C.them D.us
(9) A.usually B.sometimes C.never D.always
(10) A.behind B.before C.beside D.opposite
(11) A.effort B.trouble C.risk D.success
(12) A.sleeping B.riding C.fixing D.swimming
(13) A.happily B.angrily C.helplessly D.excitedly
(14) A.and B.so C.or D.but
(15) A.refused B.joked C.complained D.nodded
11.(2025 金昌) Terry will never forget that day in 1968.Four﹣year﹣old Terry Hill and her younger brother Mikey were left alone in the car as their father went into a (1) .Terry was in the back seat while Mikey was in the front seat.Mikey wasn't wearing a seat belt.(2) moved over to the driver's seat.As they waited for their father.Mikey was playing with the steering wheel(方向盘).Somehow,he hit the gear shift(换挡器).Because their car (3) on a small hill,it started moving back slowly.There were cars coming and going all around at that moment.
Terry tried to open the door.However,it was too (4) for a 4﹣year﹣old girl.She didn't know (5) to do.Just then,Terry saw her dad (6) out of the shop.But running right in front of him was someone else,a young man.He reached the car first,(7) the brake(刹车)on and saved Terry and her brother just in time.
For over 50 years,Terry has always remembered how the stranger (8) helped them out without thinking twice."This young guy,he runs to the car,gets the door open,moves my brother over and puts the brake on.Everything (9) so fast."Terry said,"He (10) saw what needed to be done and acted immediately.That has made a huge influence on me for my whole life."
(1) A.shop B.school C.farm D.bank
(2) A.It B.He C.She D.They
(3) A.was parked B.was found C.was washed D.was bought
(4) A.easy B.small C.heavy D.far
(5) A.why B.where C.when D.what
(6) A.driving B.rushing C.looking D.waiting
(7) A.saw B.spent C.put D.touched
(8) A.happily B.slowly C.bravely D.rudely
(9) A.happened B.stopped C.moved D.changed
(10) A.still B.also C.already D.just
12.(2025 连云港) Graduation party was a great success!All my friends received wonderful (1) :a diamond,a watch,or something else special.I was wondering what surprise my family (2) for me.
And when I got home—there was the pink dresser set (梳妆盒)!The one in Mr.Schiller's store that I always (3) !Mama and Papa smiled at my excitement.
The next morning,I (4) my wonderful dresser set to my sister Christine.She looked at me and said, "So you (5) what you wanted.Guess what Mama exchanged for that.Her silver brooch(胸针)!"
"What?That's the only thing her mother (6) her!If I knew—I would never let her—"I started to cry then,and Papa (7) my shoulder gently."Mama wanted you to be (8) ,more than she wanted the brooch."
I knew what I must do.And on my way to the store,I thought of how (9) it was for Mama to ask Mr.Schiller to take the brooch as payment (抵偿).
Mr.Schiller (10) the dresser set carefully.Bravely,I asked,if he would give me back the brooch,I would work for him every (11) day of my summer vacation.He kindly agreed.It was not so hard as I (12) .
I left the store not only with Mama's brooch,but with a (13) that started tomorrow.I felt very (14) .It seemed that the dresser set (15) became a childish and silly thing.
I pinned (用针别住) the brooch on my dress.I would keep it forever.
(1)A.cakes B.flowers C.presents D.letters
(2)A.prepared B.imagined C.built D.recorded
(3)A.carried B.admired C.owned D.collected
(4)A.lent B.donated C.returned D.showed
(5)A.forgot B.bought C.got D.controlled
(6)A.left B.reminded C.missed D.taught
(7)A.pushed B.shook C.beat D.touched
(8)A.careful B.happy C.confident D.brave
(9)A.safe B.important C.difficult D.smooth
(10)A.repaired B.checked C.made D.decorated
(11)A.sunny B.lucky C.ideal D.single
(12)A.thought B.proved C.required D.wished
(13)A.smile B.trip C.hobby D.job
(14)A.lost B.tired C.proud D.nervous
(15)A.recently B.suddenly C.highly D.properly
13.(2025 烟台) Ceschi was born in 1993 in Italy.In 2014,he was sent to China as a sports (1) to cover the 2014 Youth Olympic Games in Nanjing.
"During the (2) of my reporting work,I would walk around the Olympic Village,where I met many (3) .They left a very positive impression(印象) on me.I felt that they were very interested in the world,"Ceschi said.
To Ceschi,these volunteers presented a real picture of China,as he later wrote in his book:"(4) there are cultural differences,we can understand each other,and grow together.Cooperating with the volunteers made me feel that China is a society willing to connect with the world and be a (5) part of the global(全球的) village."
This (6) in Nanjing started his love for China.In the summer of 2016,(7) after graduating from university,Ceschi decided to move from Rome to Beijing.He learned Chinese rapidly and began writing about his experiences in Chinese.
In his book Dreaming in Chinese,he said,"In the large land of China,I have experienced a colorful and impressive life."In Sichuan,he (8) the freezing winter and dialects(方言);in Shanghai,he joined a Chinese writing club.He even took a high﹣speed train from Beijing to Shenzhen to (9) the sunset in a park.
"I love this country.People here seemed to have endless energy,and I was inspired and (10) by this force,"Ceschi wrote in his book.
(1) A.doctor B.player C.reporter D.fan
(2) A.breaks B.matches C.holidays D.minutes
(3) A.players B.volunteers C.visitors D.foreigners
(4) A.Because B.Unless C.Until D.Although
(5) A.close B.simple C.main D.separate
(6) A.training B.experience C.accident D.meeting
(7) A.recently B.finally C.usually D.shortly
(8) A.overcame B.changed C.spent D.fought
(9) A.check B.watch C.catch D.find
(10) A.stopped B.improved C.moved D.greeted
14.(2025 成都) Living in a new country is not easy,but not for me.My (1) in China are not only about learning but also about kindness.
I moved from the UK to China and began to teach in a university.Many (2) ,like visits to museums and food festivals,were organised for international students and teachers to get used to the new (3) .Through them,I made many new Chinese friends and learned more about their language and culture.Gradually,I (4) the university and the city I work in.
Everyone around me is (5) .They showed me how to use a new app,took time to go to the bank with me and helped me enter the school with QR code.One day,my family and I went out shopping.When we (6) to our apartment,we couldn't enter it because the electronic lock did not work.(7) ,the manager of the building came with the master key.He tried his best but (8) .He called a maintenance staff(维修工) to help and stayed with us (9) the door was opened.
The care I have (10) makes me feel at home.Thanks to everyone around me,my life in a new environment is less hard.
(1) A.lessons B.books C.experiences
(2) A.parties B.events C.clubs
(3) A.environment B.work C.requirements
(4) A.looked for B.fitted into C.got away from
(5) A.brave B.clever C.warm
(6) A.returned B.went C.came
(7) A.However B.Actually C.Soon
(8) A.continued B.failed C.started
(9) A.until B.unless C.after
(10) A.given B.received C.needed
15.(2025 重庆) The sunlight came through the windows,bringing in the hot summer air.I saw a long line of people at the medicine pickup counter(取药处).I took a deep breath to cool (1) down.
I joined the line to (2) for my turn.The weight of my coming baby made it (3) for me to stand straight,and my legs felt heavy.I raised my head and saw there were still quite a few people ahead.Some were playing with their phones and some were talking quietly.The line moved so (4) .
I began to feel weaker in my (5) .I couldn't stand for long."Should I ask the one at the front for help?What if he (6) ?He's been waiting for a long time,too.Will the other people agree?"I thought to myself,"But I…."My forehead was starting to sweat(冒汗).
I knew I couldn't wait.I walked up to the (7) person in the line and asked in a low voice,"Excuse me,could I go first?I am not feeling so well."
The young man looked at me in surprise (8) he saw my belly (肚子).He agreed.Almost no one noticed what happened.I thought he would remain behind me.Instead,he moved straight to the end.
The second person (9) her phone.She looked at me and looked back at the young man.Then she moved to the back,too.Then the third one,then the fourth…until the young man came right (10) me.
I felt a gentle wind blowing across my face,and the summer heat was gone with the wind.
(1) A.myself B.yourself C.himself D.herself
(2) A.fight B.wait C.call D.ask
(3) A.easy B.possible C.difficult D.important
(4) A.carefully B.successfully C.quickly D.slowly
(5) A.stomach B.legs C.arms D.head
(6) A.agrees B.smiles C.refuses D.cries
(7) A.first B.second C.third D.fourth
(8) A.if B.unless C.until D.though
(9) A.looked out at B.looked up from C.looked down on D.looked around for
(10) A.far from B.before C.across from D.behind
16.(2024春 长清区期末) A little boy wants to meet Love.He knows it will be a long trip.So he prepares(准备)some pizzas and drinks(1) the trip and starts off.After he arrives at a park,he sees an old woman(2) on a long chair all by herself.She is watching some birds.She looks very(3) .The boy gives her(4) pizza.She takes it and smiles at him.The smile is(5) beautiful that he wants to see it again,so he gives her a Coke.She smiles(6) once again.The boy is very cheerful.
They sit there all the afternoon,eating and smiling,but they say(7) .When it gets dark,it is time for the boy(8) home.But before he goes more than a few steps,he turns around,runs back to the old woman(9) gives her a big hug.The woman gives(10) the biggest smile ever.
At last,the boy goes back home.His mother is(11) to see the happy look on his face and asks what happens. "I have lunch with Love.She has one of most beautiful(12) in the world." At the same time,(13) the old woman opens the door of her house,there is also a big smile on her face.Her son asks why.
"I have a rest in the(14) .And I enjoy food and drink there with Love," she says, "and he is much younger than I think."
In fact,love is everywhere.If we are ready to give it,we(15) get more of it.
(1) A.in B.at C.with D.for
(2) A.putting B.standing C.sitting D.taking
(3) A.sad B.tired C.thirsty D.hungry
(4) A.a B.an C.the D. /
(5) A.too B.such C.so D.very
(6) A.kindly B.quietly C.lovely D.happily
(7) A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything
(8) A.to get B.to go C.to leave D.to arrive
(9) A.and B.but C.so D.or
(10) A.he B.him C.his D.himself
(11) A.surprise B.surprised C.surprising D.surprisingly
(12) A.hearts B.faces C.smiles D.looks
(13) A.if B.when C.because D.before
(14) A.hotel B.park C.supermarket D.restaurant
(15) A.can B.need C.should D.must
17.(2025 南山区模拟) My family had always been poor.My parents grew up in large families with almost(1) .Their parents' lives were just as hard.
When I was five,I loved machines.In kindergarten,I tried to take apart an (2) computer.By third grade,I learned basic programming.
One day in high school,my computer teacher handed me a brochure(宣传手册) for a computer camp.
I rushed home(3) .The excitement quickly disappeared as my mom saw the price—hundreds of dollars.That night,I(4) in my room.
Weeks later,the camp leader called."Great news!You've won our scholarship(奖学金) and are admitted (5) .""he said.I couldn't believe it!At camp,I made friends and built my first(6) .It inspired me deeply.
Two years later,the leader called again."I have something for you,"he said.We met,and he showed me a letter from my mom.She wrote:"My son is the (7) child I know.He loves computers,but I can't (8) the camp.Please let him join."I cried reading her words.
After that,I studied harder.In 2014,I got a job using all my skills.Now,my family's cycle of(9) is broken.
All I want is to thank my mom.Without her(10) ,I wouldn't have this bright life today.
(1) A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing
(2) A.expensive B.old C.modern D.broken
(3) A.excitedly B.nervously C.calmly D.quickly
(4) A.laughed B.cried C.whispered D.rushed
(5) A.before B.later C.instead D.free
(6) A.website B.machine C.project D.subject
(7) A.bravest B.smartest C.happiest D.strongest
(8) A.apply for B.take part in C.pay for D.give up
(9) A.poverty B.relationship C.tradition D.understanding
(10) A.letter B.word C.note D.diary
18.(2025 和平区校级二模) A father saw his son crying.He asked him, "What's wrong?"The young boy replied, "My (1) classmates made fun of me and called me the son of a poor gardener.They said that my father is just a worker who only lives on the money from watering and growing plants for people."
Learning about that,the father was (2) for a moment,and said, "Come with me."He took out a few seeds(种子) and said, "Let's plant some (3) separately.I use clean water from the lake,and you water yours with dirty water from the pond.We will see the (4) later."The son happily joined his father in planting them.
It took them some days to help the flower seeds germinate(发芽).They cared for them and watched them (5) .Several weeks later,they went to the garden.The father said, "Look at the two flowers and tell me your thoughts."Then the boy said in(6) , "My flower looks healthier than yours.But you used cleaner water.How is that even possible?"
The father smiled and said, "That's because dirty water doesn't (7) a plant from growing.Instead,it becomes organic fertilizer(有机肥料) to help the flower grow.Remember there's nothing wrong with you when some people (8) you in your life.Don't let those bad words (9) you in bad ways.Let them encourage you,and then you will be like the flower and bloom (开花) even in the dirt."The boy felt confident (10) he heard what his father said.
(1)A.healthy B.clever C.rich D.lucky
(2)A.silent B.nervous C.patient D.excited
(3)A.trees B.flowers C.vegetables D.grass
(4)A.decision B.effort C.reason D.result
(5)A.move B.increase C.grow D.disappear
(6)A.fear B.surprise C.anger D.peace
(7)A.protect B.save C.benefit D.stop
(8)A.laugh at B.believe in C.look after D.depend on
(9)A.advise B.forget C.doubt D.influence
(10)A.before B.after C.if D.unless
19.(2025 朝阳区模拟)
Laughter,Circles,and a Lesson Learned
I was just watching my little sister Lilly while Mom was busy on an important call.But somehow,the situation quickly turned into a total disaster.
At first,I tried to (1) Lilly with her favorite puzzle,but she got bored after a while.Then,I suggested reading her favorite book,but she threw it halfway across the room before we even reached the middle.
I needed to (2) her down,and fast.Looking around the room,I noticed the mini basketball hoop attached to my door with two suction cups (吸盘).Inspiration struck (猛地想到).I pulled it down and stuck it on my forehead.It must have looked (3) ,because Lilly started laughing immediately.
Encouraged,I pulled the hoop off my head with a loud sound.POP!Lilly clapped and laughed,saying, "Do again!" We (4) this several times,and her laughter filled the room.
After a few rounds,Lilly suddenly stopped and pointed at my forehead. "Circles!" she said.At first,I didn't understand,but when I checked the mirror,I saw two bright red,perfectly round (5) on my forehead where the suction cups had been.
When Mom walked into the room later,she was shocked,trying to hold back a laugh. "What happened?" she asked.I explained the situation.Although Mom tried to stay serious,I could tell she found it funny.
By the next morning,the red circles had turned into dark purple marks,making me afraid of going to school.At lunch,my best friend Pete (6) them curiously.
"Jake,what's up with your head?" he asked loudly.
Instead of hiding,I decided to tell the truth. "I stuck a basketball hoop on my head to make my sister laugh." To my surprise,my friends didn't laugh at me.Instead,they started sharing their own embarrassing stories,turning my disaster into a moment of (7) .
That day,I realized that sometimes the best way to handle a disaster is to laugh it off and (8) it.
(1) A.please B.surprise C.disappoint D.frighten
(2) A.turn B.calm C.slow D.let
(3) A.terrible B.boring C.great D.funny
(4) A.closed B.ended C.repeated D.worked
(5) A.wounds B.holes C.stickers D.circles
(6) A.eyed B.smelled C.ignored D.explained
(7) A.trust B.confidence C.connection D.patience
(8) A.own B.refuse C.avoid D.share
20.(2025 南阳三模) As a kid in the UK,I loved insects(昆虫).I made small houses for ants with wood and leaves.Later,I (1) tiny cups,bowls and spoons from stones for the insects in the garden.My mom said the (2) I made things,the more famous I'd be.
As I (3) older,I tried making more difficult tiny sculptures(雕塑),using different things,such as glass,hair and so on.I often work long hours,sometimes 16 hours a (4) without breaks and it can take up to three months to finish one sculpture.I have to be very careful,even (5) my breath.It isn't really enjoyable work—I cannot only enjoy it (6) I finish it.
My sculptures have brought me many amazing (7) .In 2012,I met the queen and gave her a tiny crown(王冠).In 2013,I got my first Guinness World Record for the smallest hand﹣made sculpture,a very small gold motorbike.In 2017,I (8) my own record with a smaller human baby sculpture.
However,there were (9) moments.Once,a fly flew past and (10) a tiny car that I was making,and I lost it.Another time,I breathed in a tiny sculpture of a girl.But it did give me the chance to make (11) better ones the second time around.
When I grew up,I was told that I had autism(自闭症).In school,teachers thought I was a failure,but it has helped me do my (12) ,now I see it as a (13) .I hold workshops in schools for special children, (14) my life and helping them make small sculptures.The tiny world is my (15) place.Small things are important,and I believe small can be powerful.
(1)A.built B.developed C.made D.created
(2)A.easier B.smaller C.larger D.fewer
(3)A.woke B.grew C.proved D.changed
(4)A.year B.month C.week D.day
(5)A.holding B.catching C.losing D.taking
(6)A.until B.though C.once D.when
(7)A.situations B.exams C.inventions D.experiences
(8)A.beat B.sold C.broke D.passed
(9)A.sad B.lucky C.private D.empty
(10)A.blew up B.blew away C.took on D.took over
(11)A.very B.even C.only D.so
(12)A.best B.latest C.earliest D.worst
(13)A.gift B.success C.lesson D.loser
(14)A.teaching B.managing C.explaining D.sharing
(15)A.recent B.natural C.favorite D.awful
中考英语二轮复习 完形填空
参考答案与试题解析
一.完形填空(共20小题)
1.(2025 广州校级三模) Zhang Wei,a 32﹣year﹣old blind masseur (按摩师) from Guangzhou,never let his disability(1) A his dreams.Born with poor eyesight,he completely lost his vision at 12.Life was not easy for him because he could not find a job to support his family even earn his living.However,he(2) B to learn massage skills through touching and memorizing which changes his life greatly.
In 2018,he opened a small massage shop.At first,few customers came because they(3) B his ability.All the people around him thought Zhang would give up and did other jobs.But Zhang kept improving his skills.One day,a famous reporter visited his shop and was(4) C at his talent.After learning about the story of Zhang,the reporter wrote an article about him in a(5) D ,bringing him more customers.Zhang became famous in the local community and even the whole city.
Now,Zhang not only owns his business,but also trains other blind people.They come to join his team and learn massage from him. "My(6) A is to help them stand on their own feet," Zhang says(7) C . "The real(8) D isn't blindness,but losing(9) B in yourself.As long as you believe in yourself and never give up,you will be successful one day." His(10) C plan is to open another two training centers in Guangzhou in the next year.
(1) A.break B.control C.remember D.forget
(2) A.refused B.managed C.pretended D.regretted
(3) A.trusted B.doubted C.ignored D.praised
(4) A.angry B.bored C.amazed D.tired
(5) A.school B.book C.meeting D.newspaper
(6) A.goal B.hobby C.benefit D.secret
(7) A.angrily B.patiently C.proudly D.tiredly
(8) A.chance B.surprise C.gift D.problem
(9) A.power B.confidence C.money D.time
(10) A.best B.strongest C.latest D.tallest
【考点】记叙文;家庭、朋友与周围的人.
【答案】ABBCD ACDBC
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了32岁的盲人按摩师张伟,尽管失明,但从未放弃梦想,通过学习按摩技能改变了自己的生活,并帮助其他盲人自立的故事。
【解答】(1)考查动词。句意:来自广州的32岁盲人按摩师张伟,从未让他的残疾打破他的梦想。break打破;control控制;remember记得;forget忘记。根据"never let his disability...his dreams"(永远不要让他的残疾……他的梦想)可知,此处指"残疾没有打破他的梦想"。故选A。
(2)考查动词。句意:然而,他通过触摸和记忆学会了按摩技巧,这极大地改变了他的生活。refused拒绝;managed设法做到;pretended假装;regretted后悔。根据"...learn massage skills through touching and memorizing which changes his life greatly"(…通过触摸和记忆来学习按摩技巧,这极大地改变了他的生活)可知,此处指他"设法"学会了按摩技巧。故选B。
(3)考查动词。句意:起初,很少有顾客来,因为他们怀疑他的能力。trusted信任;doubted怀疑;ignored忽视;praised赞扬。根据"At first,few customers came"(起初,很少有顾客来)可知,起初顾客少是因为他们"怀疑"他的能力。故选B。
(4)考查形容词。句意:一天,一位著名的记者来到他的店里,对他的才能感到惊讶。angry生气的;bored无聊的;amazed惊讶的;tired累的。根据"One day,a famous reporter visited his shop and was...at his talent"(一天,一位著名的记者来到他的店里,对他的才能.......)可知,记者对他的才能感到"惊讶"。故选C。
(5)考查名词。句意:在了解了张的故事后,记者在报纸上写了一篇关于他的文章,给他带来了更多的顾客。school学校;book书;meeting会议;newspaper报纸。根据"After learning about the story of Zhang,the reporter wrote an article about him in a..."(在了解了张的故事后,记者在.......写了一篇关于他的文章,)可知,记者在"报纸"上写了一篇关于他的文章。故选D。
(6)考查名词。句意:"我的目标是帮助他们自立,"张自豪地说。goal目标;hobby爱好;benefit利益;secret秘密。根据"My...is to help them stand on their own feet"(我的......是帮助他们自立)可知,此处指他的"目标"是帮助他们自立。故选A。
(7)考查副词。句意:"我的目标是帮助他们自立,"张自豪地说。angrily生气地;patiently耐心地;proudly自豪地;tiredly累地。根据"Zhang became famous in the local community and even the whole city"(张在当地社区甚至整个城市都很有名)可知,张伟变得很有名,所以他"自豪地"说。故选C。
(8)考查名词。句意:真正的问题不是失明,而是对自己失去信心。chance机会;surprise惊讶;gift礼物;problem问题。根据"The real...isn't blindness,but losing...in yourself"(真正的…不是失明,而是失去……在你自己)可知,此处指真正的"问题"不是失明。故选D。
(9)考查名词。句意:真正的问题不是失明,而是对自己失去信心。power力量;confidence信心;money钱;time时间。根据"The real...isn't blindness,but losing...in yourself"(真正的…不是失明,而是失去……在你自己)可知,此处指"失去信心"。故选B。
(10)考查形容词最高级。句意:他最新的计划是明年再在广州开两家培训中心。best最好的;strongest最强的;latest最新的;tallest最高的。根据"His...plan is to open another two training centers in Guangzhou in the next year"(他的.......计划明年在广州再开设两家培训中心)可知,此处指他"最新的"计划。故选C。
【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
2.(2025春 张店区期末) When you wake up every morning,you need to decide what to wear,what to eat,where to go,how to go,whether to do exercise,etc.Along the road of life,you make many decisions.(1) A you should be careful of decision making.Making (2) C is very important for us.Even one small choice can make a (3) B difference.However,for every choice,big or small,it's not easy to make the right decision.Here is some (4) C for you.
Don't make decisions when you are too excited,angry,or sad.Staying in high spirits,either positive(积极的) (5) A negative(消极的),can influence your ability to make a good decision.Put off making the decision until you're thinking (6) D .
Most decisions are made better when you have enough information.Do some research to find out (7) A much as you can about your decision.
There are usually many choices for you,so try to make a list of all the choices.If you have trouble (8) B all the choices,ask your family or friends for help.
The best way to make a decision is to think about (9) D you will feel about it in the future.Warren Buffett's10/10/10 Rule can help you make decisions.It's really easy and you just remember the three questions:How will you feel about your decision in 10 minutes?How about in 10 months?How about in 10 years?
Of course,if a decision you made is finally found to be wrong,remember life is not(10) A what you want it to be.
(1)A.So B.Because C.But D.Although
(2)A.friends B.mistakes C.decisions D.cards
(3)A.small B.big C.little D.difficult
(4)A.paper B.message C.advice D.news
(5)A.or B.and C.nor D.also
(6)A.politely B.nervously C.sadly D.clearly
(7)A.as B.for C.so D.to
(8)A.putting on B.thinking about C.looking up D.setting off
(9)A.where B.what C.why D.how
(10)A.always B.never C.hardly D.sometimes
【考点】日常生活;说明文.
【答案】ACBCA DABDA
【分析】短文主要讲述了在生活中做决定的重要性和一些建议。包括:做决定时应谨慎,情绪会影响决策能力,要推迟决策直到冷静思考;做决定前应尽可能收集信息;列出所有选择并可寻求家人朋友帮助;用未来视角思考决定,如参考巴菲特的10/10/10规则;最后提到即使决定错误,生活也不完全是想要的样子。
【解答】(1)考查连词。句意:所以你应该小心做决定。A.所以,B.因为,C.但是,D.虽然,根据However,for every choice,big or small,it's not easy to make the right decision.(然而,对于每一个选择,或大或小,做出正确的决定并不容易。)可知,所以你应该小心做决定。故选A。
(2)考查名词。句意:做决定对我们来说非常重要。A.朋友,B.错误,C.决定,D.卡片,根据you should be careful of decision making.(你应该小心做决定。)可知,做决定对我们来说非常重要。故选C。
(3)考查形容词。句意:即使是一个小小的选择也会造成很大的不同。A.小的,B.大的,C.少的,D.难的,根据you should be careful of decision making.(你应该小心做决定。)可知,即使是一个小小的选择也会造成很大的不同。故选B。
(4)考查名词。句意:这是给你的一些建议。A.纸张,B.信息,C.建议,D.新闻,根据Don't make decisions when you are too excited,angry,or sad,(当你太激动、生气或悲伤时,不要做决定。)可知,说的是建议。故选C。
(5)考查连词。句意:保持高昂的情绪,不管是积极的还是消极的,都会影响你做出正确决定的能力。A.或者,B.和,C.也不是,D.也,根据can influence your ability to make a good decision.(都会影响你做出正确决定的能力。)可知,不管是积极的还是消极的,都会影响你做出正确决定的能力。故选A。
(6)考查副词。句意:等到你想清楚了再做决定。A.礼貌地,B.紧张地,C.悲伤地,D.清楚地,根据Put off making the decision (推迟做决定)可知,等到你想清楚了再做决定。故选D。
(7)考查介词。句意:做一些调查,尽可能多地了解你的决定。A.作为,B.为了,C.所以,D.朝,向,固定搭配as much as尽可能多。故选A。
(8)考查动词短语。句意:如果你在考虑所有的选择时有困难,向你的家人或朋友寻求帮助。A.穿上,B.考虑,C.抬头,D.出发,根据ask your family or friends for help.(向你的家人或朋友寻求帮助。)可知,如果你在考虑所有的选择时有困难,向你的家人或朋友寻求帮助。故选B。
(9)考查疑问词。句意:做决定的最好方法是考虑你将来会有什么样的感觉。A.哪里,B.什么,C.为什么,D.如何,根据How will you feel about your decision in 10 minutes?How about in 10 months?How about in 10 years?(10分钟后你对自己的决定有什么感觉?10个月后怎么样?10年后呢?)可知,做决定的最好方法是考虑你将来会有什么样的感觉。故选D。
(10)考查副词。句意:当然,如果你做的决定最终被发现是错误的,记住生活并不总是如你所愿。A.总是,B.从不,C.几乎不,D.有时,根据what you want it to be.(如你所愿。)可知,生活并不总是如你所愿。故选A。
【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
3.(2025 荔湾区校级三模) Emma loved baking.It was her favorite(1) D and was also a good way for her to relax and spend time with her family.
One weekend,she decided to make chocolate chip cookies for her family.She(2) C the instructions on the Internet and followed them:put flour,sugar,eggs,and butter in a bowl.She(3) B everything together,added the chocolate,and placed the dough in the oven (烤箱).But when the cookies came out of the oven,they were flat and hard—nothing like the soft,(4) C cookies she had hoped for.
Emma was disappointed.Her older brother,Jake,who was studying chemistry,came to tell her the(5) A . "Baking is like a science experiment," he explained. "Each ingredient (原料) has its role.For example,too much sugar or butter will make cookies spread too much and become flat.Baking soda helps them rise,but if you use too much,they may(6) D strange or turn out to be hard."
Emma decided to try again.This time,she(7) C measured (量) every ingredient.She also added a pinch of salt to balance the sweetness.When the cookies came out of the oven,they were(8) B golden brown,soft in the middle,and they smelled sweet.Her(9) B couldn't stop eating them!
Through this experience,Emma realized that baking wasn't just about following steps but about(10) C how ingredients had an effect on each other.She felt proud of her cookies and even more excited to learn about the science behind her favorite hobby.
(1) A.lesson B.story C.game D.hobby
(2) A.gave out B.pointed at C.looked up D.passed on
(3) A.shared B.mixed C.planned D.picked
(4) A.valuable B.fresh C.delicious D.different
(5) A.reason B.example C.result D.chance
(6) A.touch B.feel C.sound D.taste
(7) A.quickly B.luckily C.carefully D.bravely
(8) A.available B.perfect C.famous D.simple
(9) A.neighbors B.family C.friends D.classmates
(10) A.reading B.expecting C.understanding D.wondering
【考点】兴趣爱好;记叙文.
【答案】DCBCA DCBBC
【分析】本文讲述了艾玛两次烘焙的经历,让她认识到烘焙不仅仅是按照步骤操作,还需要理解原料之间的相互作用,这让她对自己的烘焙技能更加自豪,并激发了她对烘焙科学原理的兴趣。
【解答】(1)考查名词。句意:这是她最喜欢的爱好,也是她放松和与家人共度时光的好方法。lesson课程;story故事;game游戏;hobby爱好。根据"Emma loved baking(艾玛喜欢烘焙)"可知烘焙是她的爱好。故选D。
(2)考查动词短语。句意:她在互联网上查找了制作方法并按照步骤操作。gave out分发;pointed at指向;looked up查阅;passed on传递。根据"the instructions on the Internet(网络上的说明)"可知是在网上查找制作方法。故选C。
(3)考查动词。句意:她把所有东西混合在一起,加入巧克力,然后把面团放入烤箱。shared分享;mixed混合;planned计划;picked挑选。根据"everything together(东西在一起)"可知是把所有东西混合在一起。故选B。
(4)考查形容词。句意:但是当饼干从烤箱里拿出来时,它们又扁又硬,完全不像她希望的那样松软、美味。valuable有价值的;fresh新鲜的;delicious美味的;different不同的。根据"nothing like the soft...cookies she had hoped for(完全不像她所期望的那种柔软的……饼干了。)"可知饼干不像她希望的那样美味。故选C。
(5)考查名词。句意:她的哥哥杰克正在学习化学,他过来告诉她原因。reason原因;example例子;result结果;chance机会。根据"came to tell her the(来告诉她的……)"可知是告诉她失败的原因。故选A。
(6)考查动词。句意:小苏打有助于饼干膨胀,但如果放得太多,它们可能会有奇怪的味道或者变得很硬。touch触摸;feel感觉;sound听起来;taste尝起来。根据"strange(奇怪的)"可知小苏打放太多,饼干尝起来会有奇怪的味道。故选D。
(7)考查副词。句意:这次,她仔细地测量了每一种原料。quickly快速地;luckily幸运地;carefully仔细地;bravely勇敢地。根据"measured (量) every ingredient(测量了每一种原料)"可知是仔细地测量每一种原料。故选C。
(8)考查形容词。句意:当饼干从烤箱里拿出来时,它们呈现出完美的金黄色,中间柔软,而且闻起来很香。available可用的;perfect完美的;famous著名的;simple简单的。根据"golden brown,soft in the middle,and they smelled sweet(金黄色的,中间部分柔软,而且闻起来很香。)"可知饼干是金黄色,中间柔软,闻起来很香,很完美。故选B。
(9)考查名词。句意:她的家人不停地吃着这些饼干!neighbors邻居;family家人;friends朋友;classmates同学。根据"couldn't stop eating them!(停不下来吃它们!)"可知她是在家做的饼干,所以是家人在吃她做的饼干。故选B。
(10)考查动名词。句意:通过这次经历,艾玛意识到烘焙不仅仅是按照步骤操作,而是要理解原料之间的相互作用。reading阅读;expecting期待;understanding理解;wondering想知道。根据"how ingredients had an effect on each other(各种原料之间是如何相互影响的)"可知要理解原料之间的相互作用。故选C。
【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
4.(2025 广东) In a narrow hutong in Beijing lies a small library.It is only seven square meters in size,but thousands of books are (1) A in It.Unlike traditional libraries,this one doesn't require its readers to (2) A the books.Instead,it encourages them to pass those books on to someone else when they've finished reading.
This library was (3) B by Mr.Xu,a businessman,in 2010.The idea took shape when Xu recommended books online to students,but found it (4) A for them to get the books from their school libraries.So,Xu bought and (5) C nearly 1,000 books in the following year.The students who received the books were very thankful.Their thank﹣you letters got Xu to turn his book﹣gifting effort into a physical space.
Xu's library might be the smallest in the world,but in another sense,it's also the biggest because its books keep (6) B .Once,a reader took home an English book on Chinese history.A week later,he passed it on to a neighbor.(7) D ,the book traveled all the way abroad and ended up in Germany."The (8) C of the book is a wonder.Many wonders like this keep the culture of reading alive,"Xu tells the newspaper.
Xu says he will continue this work although the library is now faced with the (9) D of e﹣books."This is the most (10) D thing I've done in my life,"he says."I hope that the library can stay open forever."
(1) A.kept B.written C.printed D.published
(2) A.return B.copy C.lend D.buy
(3) A.locked B.started C.hidden D.guarded
(4) A.hard B.harmful C.possible D.interesting
(5) A.dug up B.picked up C.gave away D.threw away
(6) A.burning B.moving C.falling D.shaking
(7) A.Clearly B.Hopefully C.Generally D.Amazingly
(8) A.history B.language C.journey D.background
(9) A.death B.truth C.mistake D.challenge
(10) A.silly B.scary C.common D.meaningful
【考点】记叙文;家庭、朋友与周围的人;公益事业与志愿服务.
【答案】AABAC BDCDD
【分析】在北京的一条狭窄胡同里,有一座仅七平方米的小图书馆,藏书数千册。与传统图书馆不同,它不要求读者归还书籍,而是鼓励他们读完后传递给他人。这座图书馆由商人徐先生于2010年创立,起因是他发现学生难以从学校图书馆获取他推荐的书。徐随后购买了近千本书,学生们的感谢信促使他将赠书行动转化为实体空间。尽管面临电子书的挑战,徐表示将继续这项事业,认为这是他一生中最有意义的事情。
【解答】(1)考查动词词义辨析。句意:它只有 7 平方米,但里面存放着成千上万本书。kept 存放;written 写;printed 印刷;published 出版。根据 "thousands of books are...in it" (里面......成千上万本书)可知,图书馆里应是 "存放" 着书,故选A。
(2)考查动词词义辨析。句意:与传统图书馆不同,这家图书馆不要求读者还书。return 归还;copy 复制;lend 借出;buy 购买。根据 "Instead,it encourages them to pass those books on to someone else"(相反,它鼓励他们将这些书传递给其他人。) 可知,它鼓励读者把书传给别人,由此可推测不要求 "归还",故选A。
(3)考查动词词义辨析。句意:这个图书馆是由商人徐先生在 2010 年创办的。locked 锁;started 创办;hidden 隐藏;guarded 守卫。根据后文介绍徐先生如何促成这个图书馆的成立,可知此处指图书馆被徐先生 "创办",故选B。
(4)考查形容词词义辨析。句意:但发现学生们很难从学校图书馆拿到这些书。hard 困难的;harmful 有害的;possible 可能的;interesting 有趣的。根据 "Xu recommended books online to students,but found it...for them to get the books from their school libraries" (徐在网上推荐书籍给学生,但发现......他们很难从学校图书馆借到这些书。)以及后文徐先生买书送书,可推测学生从学校图书馆拿书很 "困难",故选A。
(5)考查动词短语辨析。句意:于是,徐先生在接下来的一年里购买并赠送了近 1000 本书。dug up 挖出;picked up 捡起;gave away 赠送;threw away 扔掉。根据 "The students who received the books were very thankful"(收到书的学生们非常感激。) 可知,学生收到了书,所以是徐先生 "赠送" 的,故选C。
(6)考查动词词义辨析。句意:但从另一个意义上说,它也是最大的,因为里面的书一直在流转。burning 燃烧;moving 移动,流转;falling 掉落;shaking 摇晃。根据 "it encourages them to pass those books on to someone else" (它鼓励他们将那些书传给其他人。)可知,书被不断传递,一直在 "流转",故选B。
(7)考查副词词义辨析。句意:令人惊讶的是,这本书一路传到了国外,最后到了德国。Clearly 清楚地;Hopefully 有希望地;Generally 通常;Amazingly 令人惊讶地。一本书从北京的胡同图书馆传到德国,这是很 "令人惊讶的",故选D。
(8)考查名词词义辨析。句意:这本书的旅程是一个奇迹。history 历史;language 语言;journey 旅程;background 背景。根据 "the book traveled all the way abroad and ended up in Germany" (这本书一路旅行到了国外,最后到了德国。)可知,此处指书的 "旅程",故选C。
(9)考查名词词义辨析。句意:徐先生说,尽管图书馆现在面临着电子书的挑战,他还是会继续这项工作。death 死亡;truth 真相;mistake 错误;challenge 挑战。电子书的出现对传统纸质书图书馆来说是一种 "挑战",故选D。
(10)考查形容词词义辨析。句意:"这是我一生中做过的最有意义的事情," 他说。silly 愚蠢的;scary 可怕的;common 普通的;meaningful 有意义的。徐先生坚持经营这个传递书籍的图书馆,他认为这是 "有意义的",故选D。
【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
5.(2025 河北) Mr.Johnson was an excellent maths teacher.His students would never (1) C their first class he gave them.He always wrote the numbers 2 and 4 on the blackboard in the first class to his (2) A students,and asked them,"What is the answer?"
Whenever he asked this question,some of his students said 6 was the (3) B .Some others thought that 2 was more proper and some of them (4) B 8 as the answer.Moreover,there were still others who were just (5) C on their seats without a word.
While the students were discussing what the answer was,Mr.Johnson always (6) D their reply patiently.Finally,he sighed(叹气) and said,"Your (7) D is useless because none of you focused your attention on the point:What (8) B the question is asked about.Did I ask you to do anything about the two (9) A ?Were they asked to be added,subtracted(减) or to do some other calculations(计算)?If you don't know the question exactly,how can you give a (10) C answer?"
So let that be a lesson to all of us:It is important to know what the question is before we try to find out the key.
(1) A.face B.accept C.forget D.cancel
(2) A.new B.wise C.famous D.honest
(3) A.age B.key C.time D.score
(4) A.caught B.chose C.covered D.corrected
(5) A.jumping B.landing C.sitting D.walking
(6) A.learned from B.dreamed of C.believed in D.waited for
(7) A.invention B.translation C.collection D.discussion
(8) A.usually B.exactly C.directly D.suddenly
(9) A.numbers B.lines C.letters D.shapes
(10) A.quick B.short C.right D.ready
【考点】记叙文;学校生活.
【答案】CABBC DDBAC
【分析】短文主要讲述了优秀的数学老师约翰逊先生在第一堂课上通过写数字2和4来测试学生,学生们给出了不同的答案,但都未关注到问题的核心。约翰逊先生借此教导学生,在寻找答案之前,明确问题本身的重要性。
【解答】(1)考查动词。句意:他的学生永远不会忘记他给他们上的第一节课。A面对;B接受;C忘记;D取消。根据His students would never (他的学生永远不会)和分析选项,可知此处指"不会忘记",故选C。
(2)考查形容词。句意:他总是在给新学生上的第一堂课上在黑板上写数字2和4,并问他们,"答案是什么?"A新的;B聪明的;C著名的;D诚实的。根据their first class he gave them(他给他们上的第一节课)可知他总是通过写数字2和4来测试他的新学生。故选A。
(3)考查名词。句意:每当他问这个问题时,他的一些学生都说6是答案。A年龄;B答案;C时间;D分数。根据What is the answer?(答案是什么?)可知此处指6是答案,故选B。
(4)考查动词。句意:其他人认为2更准确,一些人选择8作为答案。A抓住;B选择;C覆盖;D纠正。根据some of them ...8 as the answer(一些人......8作为答案)和分析选项,可知此处指"选择",故选B。
(5)考查现在分词。句意:此外,还有一些人只是坐在座位上,一言不发。A跳;B着陆;C坐;D走路。根据their seats可知此处指"坐在座位上",故选C。
(6)考查动词短语。句意:当同学们讨论答案时,约翰逊先生总是耐心地等待他们的答案。A向......学习;B梦想;C信任;D等待。根据their reply patiently(耐心地......他们的答案)可知此处指"等待答案",故选D。
(7)考查名词。句意:你们的讨论是没用的,因为你们没有一个人关注问题的关键。A发明;B翻译;C收集;D讨论。根据While the students were discussing what the answer was(当同学们讨论答案时)可知此处指"讨论没用",故选D。
(8)考查副词。句意:问题到底问的是什么。A通常;B确切地;C直接地;D突然。根据句意和分析选项,可知此处指"确切地,确实",故选B。
(9)考查名词。句意:我有没有让你们用那两个数字做什么?A数字;B线;C信;D形状。根据He always wrote the numbers 2 and 4 on the blackboard(他总是在黑板上写数字2和4)可知此处指2和4这两个数字,故选A。
(10)考查形容词。句意:如果你们不知道确切的问题是什么,你们如何给出正确的答案呢?A快的;B短的;C正确的;D准备好的。根据句意和分析选项,可知此处指"正确的",故选C。
【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
6.(2025 河南) A long time ago,there lived two woodcutters called Barry and Kent in a village.Every morning,they went out into the forest and cut wood to sell at a nearby market.
One hot day,the woodcutters were eating their lunch under a tree(1) A a beggar (乞丐) came walking towards them.
"My name is Clark,and I'm very (2) C