/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025 - 2026学年六年级上册英语鲁教版(五四学制)(2024)
单元培优卷 Unit 3 My School
注意事项
1. 全卷满分120分。考试时间120分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上,答在本试卷上无效。
2. 请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符,再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3. 答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效 。
第一部分 选择题(满分:60分)
一、单项选择(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
1.The music ________ so nice. I like it very much.
A.sounds B.looks C.listens D.sees
2.The tree is ________ the bus.
A.in the front of B.in front C.in front of D.in the front
3.There’s going ________ a Christmas party on 25 December.
A.have B.to have C.be D.to be
4.— ________ apples do you want
— Eight, please.
A.How many B.How much C.How old D.What colour
5.This book is ________. ________ book is on the desk.
A.yours; My B.yours; Mine C.your; My D.your; I
6.—Are there any bananas on the table
—________. And there are some apples, too.
A.Yes, there is B.No, there aren’t C.Yes, there are D.No, there isn’t
7.—________ your school in England ________
—It’s big and beautiful.
A.What; like B.What’s; like C.How is; like D.What is; likes
8.You must cross the street. It’s ________ the library.
A.next to B.across from C.in front of D.behind
9.________ there ________ eggs in the fridge, Jim
A.Are ; some B.Are; any C.Is; some D.Is; any
10.—Where is the library in your school
—It’s ________ the dining hall ________ the classroom building.
A.among; and B.among; or C.between; and D.between; or
11.He spends his free time ________ all kinds of books.
A.read B.reading C.reads D.to read
12.—Are you different ________ your friend, Ella
—No, we are similar ________ each other!
A.to; from B.from; to C.to; to D.as; from
13.—That new building looks modern!
—Oh, that’s our ________. There are many kinds of food there.
A.classroom B.library C.school D.dining hall
14.—Jack, tomorrow is Saturday. How about going to the movies
—________.
A.That sounds great B.Good luck C.I see D.That’s right
15.The young bus driver saw a ________ in the front of the bus and let the old woman ________ down.
A.sit; sit B.seat; sit C.sit; sat D.sat; seat
二、完型填空(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Today is our Open Day. Welcome to our school. Our school 16 very beautiful. Let me 17 you something about it. We are now 18 the classroom building. My classroom is 19 the first floor. The classrooms are clean and bright. There 20 two playgrounds and a football field in our school. There are also some special 21 in it and we can do many things in them. They are the Reading Room, the Drawing Room, the Swimming Room…Many of 22 like to go to these rooms. I often go to the 23 Room. 24 Monday afternoon, I go to the room to draw 25 like apples and pears.
The new building looks very modern. It’s our 26 . We can have meetings there. Look at that man 27 a white shirt. 28 is Mr Wu. He 29 us English. He often makes us 30 . We all like him.
16.A.listens B.looks C.sees D.hears
17.A.speak B.spell C.say D.tell
18.A.in the front of B.in front of C.in the middle of D.far away from
19.A.in B.at C.on D.beside
20.A.have B.has C.are D.is
21.A.rooms B.families C.halls D.buildings
22.A.them B.you C.us D.me
23.A.Dancing B.Reading C.Drawing D.Swimming
24.A.In B.On C.At D.To
25.A.vegetables B.fruits C.clothes D.boys
26.A.playground B.school hall C.library D.football field
27.A.on B.in C.of D.from
28.A.He B.She C.We D.They
29.A.plays B.teaches C.learns D.runs
30.A.free B.true C.sad D.happy
三、阅读单选(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
(A)
Hello, everyone. My name is John. I’m from America. I’m thirteen years old. This is my new school. It’s not big, but it’s very beautiful.
There is a big playground. It’s in the middle of the school. The sports hall is next to the playground. In front of the sports hall is the dining hall. Teachers and students often have lunch there. Look! This is our classroom building. And there are forty-eight classrooms in it. In my class, there are forty-six students. Twenty-four of them are boys. And the others are girls. On the right of the classroom building is the library. In the library, there are many books. I like reading books there. The office building is in front of our classroom building.
I like my school very much.
31.What’s John’s school like
A.Big and beautiful. B.Small but beautiful. C.Big and clean. D.Small but clean.
32.How many girls are there in John’s class
A.48. B.46. C.28. D.22.
33.Where is the sports hall
A.In front of the science labs. B.Behind the dining hall.
C.On the right of the classroom building. D.Between science labs and the dining hall.
34.Which of the following is TRUE
A.John is an English boy and he is thirteen years old.
B.Teachers and students often have lunch at the hotel.
C.There is a classroom building with 48 classrooms in the school.
D.The library is on the left of the classroom building.
35.What’s the passage (文章) mainly (主要) about
A.Schools in America. B.John’s new friends.
C.Classrooms in the school. D.John’s new school.
(B)
Jessie is an eleven- year- old student in Star Primary School. It is a big school with many trees and flowers. There are 1,800 students and 220 teachers in it. There are sixty classrooms in the classroom building. And every class has 30 students.
Here is a map of her school. Let’s have a look at the map!
(1) Sports hall (2) Science building (science labs and computer rooms)
(3) Library (4) Classroom building
(5) Teachers’ building (6) Art and music building
(7) Sports field (8) Dining halls
Jessie likes her school very much. She likes the music classroom best because it is very special. There are some desks in it, but there aren’t any chairs. Where do students sit They sit on yoga balls. They are red, orange, blue and green. Sitting on yoga balls is fun. All the students like them very much. There are many pictures on the wall and there are many flowers in the front of the classroom. They make her classroom very good looking.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
36.There are ________ dining halls in Jessie’s school.
A.sixty B.two C.three D.four
37.The computer rooms are in the ________.
A.library B.science building C.teachers’ building D.classroom building
38.The ________ is between the teachers’ building and the sports field.
A.sports hall B.science building C.school gate D.art and music building
39.Jessie’s music classroom is special because ________.
A.there are no flowers B.there aren’t any chairs
C.there are many maps D.there are many computers
40.From the passage we know ________.
A.Jessie likes the art classroom best
B.there are 30 students in the school
C.Jessie’s school is big and nice
D.students sit on the desks in the music classroom
(C)
ALLEYN’S SCHOOL PROUD TO SHINE 1961-2021 ALLEYN’S IS GROWING
Alleyn’s School
Townley Road, Dulwich, UK
office@www.alleynes.org.uk
Welcome to Alleyn’s School. Our school is big and it has 600 students aged 13-15. However, it only had 100 students and four teachers when it was open on September 10th, 1961.Main Teaching Building
The school has a huge yard and next to it is the main teaching building. The building has two floors, with six classrooms on each. In each classroom there is a computer, an overhead projector, and a smart white board. It also has a small reading area with different kinds of books offered by the students.Library
Our school library is used for all the reading classes weekly. The members of the reading club can meet here and do some reading after school.School Hall
We have a fantastic school hall. It is used for gym, meetings and having lunch. It is the place where we hold many events, such as school plays, concerts, indoor games and so on.Other rooms
We have a well-equipped music room for music lessons, a computer room of thirty-two computers and a large staff room for teachers to have a rest during lunch lime.
…
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
41.The school has a history of ________ years.
A.600 B.100 C.60 D.15
42.A school talent show can be held in the ________.
A.classroom B.school hall C.library D.computer room
43.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A.The school has 700 students now.
B.The school has 6 classrooms.
C.Everyone can read in the library after school.
D.Teachers can have a rest in the staff room.
44.The missing part at the end of the passage may talk about the ________.
A.address B.playground C.P. E. teachers D.music room
45.You can read the passage in a/an ________.
A.newspaper B.diary C.novel D.invitation
第二部分 非选择题(满分:60分)
四、词汇应用(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
46.The landscape of Mount Huangshan is (amaze).
47.The voice (sound) like your father’s.
48.There are many fun (place) to visit in this city.
49.If you know the answer to the question, you can (raise) your hands.
50.There are lots of (lock) in the shop.
51.There is a beautiful garden (在……中间) the sports field and the gym.
52.Many people like Dong Yuhui, because he is a very (特别的) anchor (主播).
53.I think ChatGPT is so amazing that it can (改变) the world.
54.The (著名的) West Lake is in Hangzhou.
55.The (科学) Museum is next to the shop.
五、完成句子(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
56.体育馆在科技楼和图书馆之间。
The gym is the science building the library.
57.我们经常在另一块黑板上张贴重要通知。
We often important notices on another blackboard.
58.有许多现代建筑物在学校后面。
many buildings the school.
59.幸福的家庭是相似的,不幸的家庭各有不同。
Happy families each other, while unhappy families are different in their own ways.
60.我们的老师在教室的后面搭建了一个书架,作为一个小小的阅读角。
Our teacher a bookshelf at the back of our classroom as a small reading corner.
六、短文语法填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
My name’s Kevin Kent. I’m a new student in Xingxing Middle School. It’s nice 61 (meet) you all. My school is not very big, 62 it’s clean and beautiful. There are four 63 (building) in our school—a classroom building, a dining hall, 64 office building and a library. The library is a big building with a lot of books. Our classroom is very special. There are some desks in it, but there aren’t 65 (some) chairs in it. We can 66 (sit) on yoga (瑜伽) balls. They are red, orange, blue and yellow. They are for students. And we all like them. And there is a 67 (teacher) desk in the front of the classroom. On the desk, there 68 (be) a computer and two bottles. There are pictures on the wall. 69 (we) classroom is very beautiful because of them.
What is your classroom like I really want 70 ( know) it. Can you tell me
七、材料作文(本大题共25分)
71.教室不仅是教师传授知识、学生学习成长的场所,更是一个充满活力、激发创造力的“摇篮”,它是知识的殿堂,更是学生们温馨的“家”。
你校英语俱乐部和短视频俱乐部联合举办了一场别开生面的英文短视频制作大赛——“用镜头介绍你的教室”。请你根据以下提示信息,精心准备你的视频文字稿。
要求:
1.包含所给信息,可适当发挥;
2. 条理清晰,语句通顺,语法正确,书写规范;
3. 60词左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
Hello, everyone! I’m happy to show you my classroom.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank you.
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.A
【解析】句意:这首音乐听起来如此动听。我非常喜欢它。
考查动词辨析。sounds听起来;looks看起来;listens听;sees看见。根据“The music...so nice.”可知,音乐动听是靠听出来的,sounds“听起来”,为感官系动词,可加形容词“nice”作表语,符合句意。故选A。
2.C
【解析】句意:树在公共汽车的前面。
考查介词短语。in the front of在……前面,指内部的前面;in front表示在前面时,后面一般加of。in front of在……前面,指外部的前面;in the front在……前面,后面一般加of。结合常识可知,树在公共汽车外部的前面,应用in front of。故选C。
3.D
【解析】句意:在12月25日将会有一场圣诞宴会。
考查there be句型的一般将来时。have有,动词原形;to have有,动词不定式;be,是be动词;to be动词不定式。根据“There’s going...a Christmas party”可知,此处是there be句型的一般将来时,意为“将要有”,结构为 “there is/are going to be...”,故选D。
4.A
【解析】句意:——你想要几个苹果?——请给我八个。
考查特殊疑问句。How many多少,对可数名词进行提问;How much多少,对不可数名词进行提问;How old多少岁;What colour什么颜色。根据答句“Eight, please”可知,问句是对数量进行提问,C、D选项可排除。问句主语“apples”为可数名词复数形式,故应用How many提问,故选A。
5.A
【解析】句意:这本书是你的。我的书在桌子上。
考查代词辨析。yours你的,名词性物主代词;My我的,形容词性物主代词;Mine我的,名词性物主代词;your你的,形容词性物主代词;I我,人称代词的主格。根据“This book is…”以及“…book is on the desk.”可知,此处指这本书是你的,“我”的书在桌子上,第一空应用名词性物主代词yours,第二空应用形容词性物主代词My修饰名词book。故选A。
6.C
【解析】句意:——桌子上有香蕉吗?——是的,有。还有一些苹果。
考查there be句型。根据“And there are some apples, too.”可知,回答是肯定的,排除B和D;根据“Are there...”可知,回答用Yes, there are。故选C。
7.B
【解析】句意:——你在英国的学校是什么样的?——它又大又漂亮。
考查特殊疑问句。根据“…your school in England…”及答语可知,此处询问学校是什么样子的,What is…like?“……是什么样子?”符合语境。故选B。
8.B
【解析】句意:你必须过马路。它在图书馆的对面。
考查介词短语。next to紧挨着;across from在……的对面;in front of在……前面;behind在……的后面。根据上文“You must cross the street”可知,此处指的是在图书馆对面,故选B。
9.B
【解析】句意:吉姆,冰箱里有鸡蛋吗?
考查There be句型和不定代词辨析。are是,主语为复数;is是,主语为第三人称单数;some一些,常用在肯定句中;any一些,常用于否定句和疑问句中。该句为There be句型,主语eggs是复数,be动词用are,且该句为一般疑问句,所以第二空填any,故选B。
10.C
【解析】句意:——你们学校的图书馆在哪里?——它在食堂和教学楼之间。
考查介词和连词辨析。among在……之间(三者及以上);and和;or或者;between在……之间(两者),常与and搭配使用,between…and…“在……和……之间”。根据“It’s…the dining hall…the classroom building.”可知,此处表达它在食堂和教学楼之间,应用“between…and…”。故选C。
11.B
【解析】句意:他在空闲时间读各种各样的书。
考查非谓语动词。spend time (in) doing sth.为固定短语,意为“花费时间做某事”,固定用法,故选B。
12.B
【解析】句意:——你和你的朋友不一样吗,艾拉?——不,我们彼此相似!
考查形容词短语。to到;from来自;as作为。be different from“与……不同”;be similar to“与……相似”。故选B。
13.D
【解析】句意:——那栋新建筑看起来很现代!——哦,那是我们的食堂。那里有很多种食物。
考查名词辨析。classroom教室;library图书馆;school学校;dining hall食堂。根据答句中的“There are many kinds of food there”可知,那里有很多种类的食物,由此推测那是我们的食堂。故选D。
14.A
【解析】句意:——杰克,明天是星期六。去看电影怎么样?——听起来不错。
考查情景交际。That sounds great听起来不错;Good luck祝好运;I see我明白了;That’s right没错。根据“How about going to the movies ”可知上句给了一个提议,因此可以说“听起来不错”。故选A。
15.B
【解析】句意:年轻的公交车司机看到公车前面有个座位,就让老妇人坐了下来。
考查词义辨析。sit坐下(动词);seat座位(名词)。根据“saw a...in the front of the bus”可知,a后接名词单数,第一空应是seat;let sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”,第二空应是动词原形sit。故选B。
16.B 17.D 18.B 19.C 20.C 21.A 22.C 23.C 24.B 25.B 26.B 27.B 28.A 29.B 30.D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,作者在文章中介绍了自己的学校。
16.句意:我们的学校看起来很漂亮。
listens听;looks看起来;sees看见;hears听到。根据“very beautiful.”可知,应该说看起来很漂亮。故选B。
17.句意:让我告诉你们一些关于它的事情。
speak讲,侧重接某种语言;spell拼出;say说;tell告诉。根据“you something about it.”并结合语境可知,此处指的是“告诉”你们一些关于学校的事情。故选D。
18.句意:我们现在在教学楼前面。
in the front of在……的前面,参照物处于同一空间;in front of在……的前面,参照物不处于同一空间;in the middle of在……的中间;far away from远离。根据“We are now…the classroom building.”可知,“我们”在“教学楼”的前面,并不处于同一个空间,故选B。
19.句意:我的教室在一楼。
in在……里;at在;on在……的上面;beside在……的旁边。根据“the first floor.”可知,此处指的具体在哪一个楼层,介词填on。故选C。
20.句意:我们学校有两个操场和一个足球场。
have有,动词原形;has有,动词的三单形式;are是,复数主语及第二人称状语;is是,单数主语。根据“There…two playgrounds”可知,这是there be句型,且设空处后是名词复数,故选C。
21.句意:里面还有一些特殊的房间,我们可以在里面做很多事情。
rooms房间;families家庭;halls大厅;buildings建筑。根据“in it and we can do many things in them”并结合后文的“They are the Reading Room, the Drawing Room, the Swimming Room”可知,应该说学校有些可以让我们做很多事情的特殊房间,故选A。
22.句意:我们许多人喜欢去这些房间。
them他们;you你,你们;us我们;me我。根据前文“Welcome to our school.”可知,此处应该说我们许多人喜欢这些房间,故选C。
23.句意:我经常去绘画室。
Dancing舞蹈;Reading阅读;Drawing绘画;Swimming游泳。根据“Monday afternoon, I go to the room to draw”可知,作者经常去绘画室。故选C。
24.句意:星期一下午,我去房间画水果,比如苹果和梨。
In接年/月/季节;On在具体某一天;At在某时刻;To到。根据“Monday afternoon”可知,这是具体的某一天,介词填on。故选B。
25.句意:星期一下午,我去房间画水果,比如苹果和梨。
vegetables蔬菜;fruits水果;clothes衣服;boys男孩。根据后文“like apples and pears.”可知,这些都是水果。故选B。
26.句意:这是我们学校的礼堂。
playground操场;school hall学校礼堂;library图书馆;football field足球场。根据“We can have meetings there.”可知,应该说是学校礼堂。故选B。
27.句意:看那个穿白衬衫的人。
on在……上;in穿着;of……的;from从。根据“a white shirt.”可知,设空处指的穿着什么衣服的人,用介词in。故选B。
28.句意:他是吴老师。
He他;She她;We我们;They他们。根据“is Mr Wu”可知,设空处缺主语,主语是单数,且是男性。故选A。
29.句意:他教我们英语。
plays玩;teaches教;learns学习;runs跑。根据“He is Mr Wu”可知,应该说他教英语。故选B。
30.句意:他经常使我们快乐。
free自由的;true真正的;sad悲伤的;happy快乐的。根据“We all like him.”可知,应该说他使我们快乐。故选D。
31.B 32.D 33.B 34.C 35.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了John的新学校。
31.细节理解题。根据“This is my new school. It’s not big, but it’s very beautiful.”可知,John的学校不大但很漂亮。故选B。
32.细节理解题。根据“In my class, there are forty-six students. Twenty-four of them are boys. And the others are girls”可知, 46个学生中有24个男生,剩下的就是女生,即46-24 = 22个女生。故选D。
33.细节理解题。根据“In front of the sports hall is the dining hall”可知,食堂在体育馆前面,所以体育馆就是在食堂后面。故选B。
34.细节理解题。根据“This is our classroom building. And there are forty-eight classrooms in it.”可知,学校有一栋有48个教室的教学楼。故选C。
35.主旨大意题。根据“This is my new school. It’s not big, but it’s very beautiful.”可知,文章主要介绍了John的新学校。故选D。
36.C 37.B 38.D 39.B 40.C
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了杰西学校的情况。
36.细节理解题。根据“(8) Dinning hall”可知,数字“8”代表餐厅,地图中有三个“8”,所以,杰西的学校有3个餐厅。故选C。
37.细节理解题。根据“(2) Science building (science labs and computer rooms)”可知,计算机室在科学楼中。故选B。
38.细节理解题。根据“(5) Office building”及“(7) Playground”可知,数字“5”代表办公楼,数字“7”代表操场。地图上置于两者之间的是数字“6”,即艺术与美术楼。故选D。
39.细节理解题。根据“There are some desks in it, but there aren’t any chairs.”可知,音乐教室里没有椅子,所以是特别的。故选B。
40.推理判断题。根据“It is a big school with many trees and flowers.”可知,杰西的学校很大,并且有很多树木和花朵,可推知学校很漂亮,“故杰西的学校又大又漂亮。”符合题意。故选C。
41.C 42.B 43.D 44.B 45.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了Alleyn学校的建筑物。
41.推理判断题。根据“1961-2021”可推知,Alleyn学校已有60年的历史。故选C。
42.推理判断题。根据“School Hall: It is the place where we hold many events, such as school plays, concerts, indoor games and so on.”可知,学校的才艺表演可能会在学校大厅举办。故选B。
43.细节理解题。根据“a large staff room for teachers to have a rest during lunch lime.”可知,选项D“教师可以在教工室休息”表述正确。故选D。
44.推理判断题。根据“Main Teaching Building”、“Library”、“School Hall”以及“Other rooms”可知,文中分别介绍了主教学楼、图书馆、学校大厅和其他教室,故可推断接下来可能会讲到的是学校操场。故选B。
45.推理判断题。通读全文内容可知,本文主要介绍了Alleyn学校的建筑物。故可推知,可能在报纸上读到这篇文章。故选A。
46.amazing
【解析】句意:黄山的风景令人惊叹。此处需要形容词作表语,修饰“the landscape (景色)”要用-ing形式的形容词,表示“令人惊叹的”。故填amazing。
47.sounds
【解析】句意:这个声音听起来好像是你爸爸的。sound“听起来”,动词,根据语境可知句子时态为一般现在时,而主语为“the voice”,所以此处应用其第三人称单数形式,故填sounds。
48.places
【解析】句意:这个城市有许多好玩的地方可以参观。根据空格前“many”提示,空格处应填可数名词place的复数形式,即places,意为“地方”,故填places。
49.raise
【解析】句意:如果你知道问题的答案,你可以举手。根据“If you know the answer to the question, you can…your hands.”及提示词可知,此处指的是你能举手,情态动词“can”后跟动词原形。故填raise。
50.locks
【解析】句意:商店里有很多锁。空格前为“lots of”,故名词lock应用其复数形式,意为“锁”,故填locks。
51.between
【解析】句意:运动场和体育馆中间有一个美丽的花园。根据“the sports field and the gym.”可知,需介词between,表示“两者之间”。故填between。
52.special
【解析】句意:很多人喜欢董宇辉,因为他是一个非常特别的主播。special“特别的”,形容词。故填special。
53.change
【解析】句意:我认为ChatGPT太神奇了,它可以改变世界。考查情态动词后加动词原形。根据汉语提示,改变的英文为“change”,空前有情态动词can,后面加动词原形。故填change。
54.famous
【解析】句意:著名的西湖在杭州。famous“著名的”,形容词作定语。故填famous。
55.Science
【解析】句意:科学博物馆在商店的旁边。science科学,“科学博物馆”是专有名词,首字母需大写。故填Science。
56.between and
【解析】根据汉语提示可知,体育馆在科技楼和图书馆这两者之间,方位介词between表示“在两者之间”,“between...and...”表示“在……和……之间”,故填between; and。
57.put up
【解析】句中含有often,此句时态为一般现在时。对照中英文可知,缺少“张贴”,用put up,作谓语。主语为We,谓语动词用原形。故填put;up。
58.There are modern behind
【解析】对比所给中英文可知,此句为there be句型,句首首字母大写,句子时态为一般现在时,主语为“buildings”,所以be动词用are;modern“现代的”,形容词,在句中作定语;behind“在……的后面”,介词。故填There;are;modern;behind。
59.are similar to
【解析】根据中英文对照可知,be similar to“和……相似”,为固定短语。根据后句可知,本句用一般现在时,主语是复数,be用are。故填are;similar;to。
60.puts up
【解析】结合中英文提示可知,此处缺“搭建”,其对应的英文表达为“put up”,为动词短语。又结合语境可知,该句时态为一般现在时,主语“our teacher”为三人称单数,应用其对应的三单形式。故填puts;up。
61.to meet 62.but 63.buildings 64.an 65.any 66.sit 67.teacher’s 68.is 69.Our 70.to know
【导语】本文主要是新学生 Kevin Kent 对自己所在的星星中学及教室情况的介绍,描述了学校的整体布局以及教室的独特之处。
61.句意:很高兴见到你们大家。It’s+形容词+to do sth.是固定句型,此处用动词不定式作真正主语,meet“见面”的不定式形式为to meet。故填to meet。
62.句意:我的学校不是很大,但是它干净、优美。根据“My school is not very big… it’s clean and beautiful.”可知,前句说学校不大,后句说很干净优美,前后句是转折关系,用 but“但是”表转折。故填but。
63.句意:我们学校有四栋建筑——一栋教学楼、一个餐厅、一栋办公楼和一个图书馆。根据“There are four…in our school”可知,four后面跟building的复数形式,故填buildings。
64.句意:我们学校有四栋建筑——一栋教学楼、一个餐厅、一栋办公楼和一个图书馆。此处表示“一栋”办公楼,office“办公室”以元音音素开头,应用an修饰。故填an。
65.句意:里面有一些桌子,但没有椅子。此句为否定句,some“一些”一般用于肯定句,否定句中要用 any来替换。故填any。
66.句意:我们可以坐在瑜伽球上。情态动词can后接动词原形,sit“坐”为其原形。故填sit。
67.句意:而且在教室前面有一张讲台。根据“there is a…desk”可知,此处表示“老师的”讲台,应用名词所有格形式,teacher的名词所有格是teacher’s“老师的”。故填teacher’s。
68.句意:在桌子上,有一台电脑和两个瓶子。根据“there…a computer and two bottles.”可知,此处是there be句型,结合就近原则,空格后a computer“一台电脑”是单数,be动词用is。故填is。
69.句意:因为它们,我们的教室非常漂亮。根据“… classroom is very beautiful because of them.”可知,此处应用形容词性物主代词修饰名词classroom,we的形容词性物主代词是our“我们的”,句首单词首字母大写。故填Our。
70.句意:我真的想知道它。根据“I really want…it.”可知,动词短语want to do sth.“想要做某事”,此处应填动词不定式to know作want的宾语,故填to know。
71.例文
Hello, everyone! I’m happy to show you my classroom.
My classroom is big and tidy. There are 35 green desks and a white teacher’s desk in it. There is a blackboard in the front of the classroom. The big screen is beside the blackboard. There is a bookcase at the back of the classroom. There are many books on the bookcase. We can read books after class. There are two maps on the wall. One is a map of China. The other is a map of world.
That’s all. Thank you.
【解析】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇说明文,为材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏,适当增加细节完整表述内容。
[写作步骤]
第一步,开头已给出,引出本文主题;
第二步,根据提示内容介绍教室的情况。
[亮点词汇]
①in the front of在……前面
②at the back of在……后面
③on the wall在墙上
[高分句型]
①There are 35 green desks and a white teacher’s desk in it. (there be句型)
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