Unit 4 My Favourite Subject 单元培优卷（含答案解析）-2025-2026学年六年级上册英语鲁教版（五四学制）

/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025 - 2026学年六年级上册英语鲁教版（五四学制）（2024）
单元培优卷 Unit 4 My Favourite Subject
注意事项
1. 全卷满分120分。考试时间120分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。
2. 请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符，再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3. 答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其他位置答题一律无效 。
第一部分 选择题（满分：60分）
一、单项选择（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
1．The doctor won’t leave her patients ________ she should take good care of them.
A．unless B．because C．since D．if
2．My schoolbag is the same ________ yours.
A．to B．as C．of D．for
3．________ history is interesting, ________ I like it.
A．Because, so B．Because, \ C．So, \ D．Although, but
4．My sister and I enjoy ________ music in our spare time.
A．listen B．to listen to C．listening D．listening to
5．________ is an interesting subject.
A．Homework B．Science C．Baseball D．Number
6．Dale thinks English is ________ useful subject. He reads English for ________ hour every morning.
A．a; a B．an; a C．a; an D．an; an
7．I don’t like history ________ it’s boring.
A．and B．but C．so D．because
8．—Kate, is science your favourite ________
—No, my favourite is Chinese.
A．subject B．month C．sport D．test
9．— ________ do you like music
— Because it’s relaxing.
A．Why B．When C．What D．How
10．I don’t like maths because it’s ________.
A．boring B．interesting C．fun D． useful
11．Li Wei likes science and his dream is to be a ________ like Tu Youyou.
A．scientist B．singer C．driver D．teacher
12．Remember ________ the light when you leave the classroom.
A．turn off . B．to turn off C．turning off D．to turning off
13．I don’t like the movie________ it’s boring.
A．but B．and C．because D．so
14．Don’t ________ music when the teacher is talking.
A．listen B．listens C．listen to D．listens to
15．It’s time to have _______. Our teacher will show us some paintings of Zhang Daqian.
A．art B．music C．English D．math
二、完型填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
先阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Dale is an English boy. He is a 16 of Britain Middle school. He goes to school five days a week, from Monday to 17 . He studies hard (努力) at school. So he is very 18 every day. But today Dale is very happy, because it is Monday—the 19 day of a week. For most of the students, Monday is 20 , because they have to go to school again (又). They can’t (不能) play 21 and they can’t watch TV, either. But for Dale, he likes Monday. 22 Monday, Dale has PE. It is Dale’s favorite 23 . The PE teacher, Mr. Liu is very good. He always 24 games with students on the playground (运动场). And he always has ways (方法) to make his 25 interesting, 26 Dale likes Monday very much.
But for Alan, an American boy from Sunset Middle school, it is different (不同的). Thursday is his 27 day. He likes going around the world (周游世界) one day, and on that day, they have 28 . From the class, he can learn (了解) more about different countries (不同国家). So he 29 he must study it from now on.
Do you know what 30 Jim likes best It’s Friday. Why Haha, because the next day is Saturday! What about you
16．A．player B．student C．teacher D．father
17．A．Friday B．Thursday C．Wednesday D．Tuesday
18．A．easy B．interesting C．tidy D．busy
19．A．first B．second C．third D．fourth
20．A．great B．easy C．boring D．interesting
21．A．time B．games C．soccers D．class
22．A．On B．In C．At D．For
23．A．food B．subject C．sport D．color
24．A．watches B．gets C．plays D．buys
25．A．shoes B．breakfast C．food D．classes
26．A．so B．because C．and D．but
27．A．first B．last C．black D．favorite
28．A．science B．geography C．math D．art
29．A．thinks B．has C．eats D．brings
30．A．subject B．time C．day D．sport
三、阅读单选（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
（A）
My name is Dick. I’m a student in Class 4. I have breakfast at 6:30 in the morning. At 7:00, I go to school with my friend Li Dan. We are in the same school, but she is in Class 3.
We have four classes in the morning. At 12:00, we have lunch at school. The two afternoon classes are from 2:00 to 4:00. We have many subjects at school. My favourite subject is science, because I can learn many useful things in science classes. I also like English. Mr Jin is our English teacher. He is strict with us, and he asks us to speak English in and after class. But we all like him because he’s nice and he likes to help us. Li Dan likes music. She can play the piano well.
We like our school life.
31．Dick goes to school at ________.
A．4:00 B．6:30 C．5:00 D．7:00
32．How many classes does Dick have one day
A．2. B．4. C．6. D．8.
33．Dick likes science because ________.
A．the science class is interesting
B．he can learn many useful things in the science class
C．the science teacher is nice
D．he can do some experiments (实验) in the science class
34．The Chinese meaning (意思) of the word “strict” is “________”.
A．恶劣的 B．温顺的 C．严格的 D．耐心的
35．What’s the best title (题目) for the passage
A．My Favourite Subject B．My Good Teacher
C．Our Big Family D．Our School Life
（B）
My daughter Tina is fourteen. She is a middle school student. She always has some strange ideas.
One day she asks me, “Mom, what is your favourite subject ” I think about it and reply (回复), “It is difficult to say. I love singing, so music is my favourite subject. I like English and I am good at English. My history teacher says I am excellent. Well, I don’t like science. But science is useful to us, you know. What is your favourite subject, Tina Tell me about it, dear.”
“I like Chinese best. It is easy. I like English because my English teacher likes me very much. I can’t stand (忍受) math. It is sad.”
“Do you mean your math teacher is sad ”
“No, it is math, not the math teacher.”
“Why do you think so ”
“Because math has so many questions! Isn’t it sad all day ”
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
36．How old is Tina
A．Eleven. B．Twelve. C．Thirteen. D．Fourteen.
37．What subject doesn’t Tina’s mother like
A．Science. B．English. C．Music. D．History.
38．Tina and her mother like the same subject. What is it
A．Math. B．Science. C．English. D．Chinese.
39．Who likes Tina very much
A．Her science teacher. B．Her math teacher.
C．Her English teacher. D．Her Chinese teacher.
40．Why does Tina think math is sad
A．Because math needs help. B．Because math has many questions.
C．Because math likes sports. D．Because math sounds boring.
（C）
Students in middle school have to learn almost eight subjects every week. What’s your favourite subject What subject is easy for you to learn To know more about students’ favourite subject, we did a survey in No. 2 Middle School. And the results are shown in Diagram I.
Diagram I What’s your favourite subject
From Diagram I, we can know that maths is the least popular (最不受欢迎的) subject in school. Why is that We did a second survey about the students who don’t like maths and the results are shown in Diagra II.
Diagram II Why don’t you like maths
Although maths is difficult, we still believe that it is a useful and important subject because everyone has to use maths each day. To make students be more interested in maths, the headmaster (校长) in No. 2 Middle School even organizes (组织) some activities.
“Do you like maths Is maths your favourite subject Do you like to play with numbers If so, please enjoy learning maths! Because maths is a really important subject,” said Mr. Wang, the headmaster.
41．Diagram I is about students’ favourite ________.
A．food B．subject C．sport D．birthday gift
42．From Diagram I, we can know that students like ________ best.
A．English and Chinese B．history and biology
C．geography and Chinese D．maths and biology
43．From Diagram II, we can know ________ of the students think maths is difficult for them.
A．20% B．60% C．45% D．80%
44．Maths is a useful and important subject because ________.
A．it is really difficult for students B．it is very interesting for students
C．everyone needs to use it every day D．everyone is interested in it
45．From the last paragraph, we can infer (推断) that ________.
A．students in No. 2 Middle School don’t like maths at all
B．students in No. 2 Middle School enjoy learning maths
C．the headmaster himself really likes to play with numbers
D．the headmaster hopes more students can enjoy learning maths
第二部分 非选择题（满分：60分）
四、词汇应用（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
46．We have an (excite) football game this afternoon.
47．I don’t like history because it’s (bore).
48．We all like art because it’s (real) relaxing.
49．Li Mei thinks P. E. is not (interest). She doesn’t like it.
50．My father is a (science) and he is very busy every day.
51．We can get a lot of (有用的) information from the Internet.
52．This maths (难题) is easy enough for me. I can work it out in one minute.
53．I have seven (科目) this term.
54．Elephants can (记住) the places with food.
55．Do you know about the (过去的) life here
五、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
56．数学对我来说太难了。你能帮我学习这门学科吗？
Maths is difficult for me. Can you me this subject
57．这道数学题太难了。你能教我怎么解决吗，乔治？
This math problem is too difficult. Can you teach me how to , George
58．如果我们不快点，就会上学迟到了。
We’ll be school if we don’t hurry up.
59．天宫课堂在物理实验方面帮助我们许多。
The Tiangong Classroom us a lot the physics experiments.
60．他几乎没有时间去看望他的女朋友，因为他总是很忙。
he is always , he has little time to visit his girlfriend.
六、短文语法填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或根据所给提示填空。
I am very busy on Friday. At 8:00 I have 61 (地理课). I think it is 62 (乏味的) and difficult, but the teacher says it is 63 (use). Then at 9:00 I have 64 (生物课). It is difficult 65 interesting. At 10:00 I have 66 (历史课). After that, I have PE at 11:00. It is 67 (令人激动的). Lunch is from 12:00 to 1:00, and after that we have Chinese. It is my favourite subject because I like writing. Our Chinese teacher, Mrs Wang, is 68 (优秀的). She always helps us after class. Everyone in our class 69 (like) her very much. My classes finish at 1:50 , but after that I have a music lesson for two hours. It is really relaxing! I want to be a 70 (sing) when I grow up (长大).
How about you When are your classes What is your favourite subject
七、材料作文（本大题共25分）
71．假如你是李华。你的加拿大笔友David想了解你的生活喜好、学校生活等，请你根据下图，给他回一封信。
要求：
1．书信应从至少五个方面进行介绍，并简单说明理由，可适当发挥。
2．不少于 80个词；书信的开头和结尾已给出、不计入总词数。
Dear David,
I’m happy to get your letter. Let me tell you something about my favorites.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
What about you Please write to me soon.
Yours,
Li Hua
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
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参考答案及试题解析
1．B
【解析】句意：医生不会离开她的病人，因为她应该照顾好他们。
考查从属连词辨析。unless除非；because因为；since自从；if如果。空格前后两句为因果关系，前果后因，用because引导原因状语从句。故选B。
2．B
【解析】句意：我的书包和你的一样。
考查介词。to向；as作为；of的；for为了。根据“My schoolbag is the same … yours.”可知，这里指的是和……一样，the same as表示“和……一样”。故选B。
3．B
【解析】句意：因为历史很有趣，所以我喜欢它。
考查连词辨析。because因为；so因此；although尽管；but但是。because和so不能同时出现在一个句子中，although和but不能同时出现在一个句子中，所以排除A和D；根据“history is interesting”和“I like it”可知，前后分句为因果关系，所以第一空使用because。故选B。
4．D
【解析】句意：我和姐姐喜欢在业余时间听音乐。
考查动词短语和非谓语动词。listen to music“听音乐”，enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，是固定词组。故选D。
5．B
【解析】句意：科学是一门有趣的学科。
考查名词辨析。Homework家庭作业；Science科学；Baseball棒球；Number数字。根据“an interesting subject”可知，选项中只有Science“科学”是一门学科。故选B。
6．C
【解析】句意：戴尔认为英语是一门有用的学科。他每天早晨读一小时英语。
考查不定冠词。“useful”以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a修饰；“hour”以元音音素开头，应用不定冠词an修饰。故选C。
7．D
【解析】句意：我不喜欢历史，因为它太无聊了。
考查连词辨析。and而且；but但是；so所以；because因为。根据“I don’t like history...it’s so boring.”可知，后句是原因，应用because引导原因状语从句，故选D。
8．A
【解析】句意：——凯特，科学是你最喜欢的科目吗？——不，我最喜欢的是语文。
考查名词辨析。subject科目；month月份；sport运动；test测试。根据“my favourite is Chinese.”可知，此处指最喜欢的科目。故选A。
9．A
【解析】句意：—— 你为什么喜欢音乐？ —— 因为它令人放松。
考查特殊疑问句。Why为什么；When何时；What什么；How怎样。根据“Because…”可知，此处提问原因。故选A。
10．A
【解析】句意：我不喜欢数学，因为它很无聊。
考查形容词辨析。boring无聊的；interesting有趣的；fun有趣的；useful有用的。根据“I don’t like maths”可知此处表达的是对数学的不喜欢，所以应该是觉得它无聊。故选A。
11．A
【解析】句意：李伟喜欢科学，他的梦想是成为像屠呦呦一样的科学家。
考查名词辨析。scientist科学家；singer歌手；driver司机；teacher老师。根据“Li Wei likes science”可知，喜欢科学，所以想成为像屠呦呦一样的科学家，故选A。
12．B
【解析】句意：当你离开教室时，记得关灯。
考查非谓语动词。turn off关上；remember to do sth记得做某事（还未做）；remember doing sth记得做过某事（已做）。根据“when you leave the classroom”可知，关灯的动作还未发生，应用动词不定式作宾语，故选B。
13．C
【解析】句意：我不喜欢这部电影，因为它太无聊了。
考查连词辨析。but但是；and和；because因为；so所以。根据“I don’t like the movie...it’s boring.”可知，后句是原因，应用because引导原因状语从句。故选C。
14．C
【解析】句意：当老师讲话时不要听音乐。
考查祈使句。listen后不可以直接接宾语，listen to“听……”，固定短语，后可接宾语，此句为祈使句的否定形式，don’t后接动词原形。故选C。
15．A
【解析】句意：该上美术课了，我们的老师将向我们展示张大千的一些画作。
考查名词辨析。art艺术；music音乐；English英语；math数学。根据“our teacher will show us some paintings of Zhang Daqian.”可知，这里指的是上美术课。故选A。
16．B 17．A 18．D 19．B 20．C 21．B 22．A 23．B 24．C 25．D 26．A 27．D 28．B 29．A 30．C
【导语】本文主要介绍戴尔及其他学生一周里最喜欢的一天。
16．句意：他是英国中学的学生。
player运动员；student学生；teacher老师；father父亲。根据“Britain Middle school”可知，是一名学生，故选B。
17．句意：他每周上学五天，从星期一到星期五。
Friday星期五；Thursday星期四；Wednesday星期三；Tuesday星期二。根据“He goes to school five days a week”可知，从周一到周五，故选A。
18．句意：所以他每天都很忙。
easy容易的；interesting有趣的；tidy整洁的；busy忙碌的。根据“He studies hard (努力) at school.”可知，每天很忙，故选D。
19．句意：但是今天戴尔很高兴，因为今天是星期一——一周的第二天。
first第一；second第二；third第三；fourth第四。根据“Monday”可知，一周中的第二天，故选B。
20．句意：对于大多数学生来说，星期一是无聊的，因为他们又要去学校了。
great好的；easy容易的；boring无聊的；interesting有趣的。根据“because they have to go to school again (又). They can’t (不能) play... and they can’t watch TV.”可知，又要上学，不能玩，不能看电视，因此很无聊，故选C。
21．句意：他们不能玩游戏，也不能看电视。
time时间；games游戏；soccers足球；class班级。根据“play”可知，玩游戏，故选B。
22．句意：星期一，戴尔有体育课。
On用于具体的一天；In用于年、月和季节；At在；For为了。根据“Monday”可知，具体的一天用on，故选A。
23．句意：这是戴尔最喜欢的科目。
food食物；subject学科；sport体育；color颜色。根据“Dale has PE.”可知，体育是他最爱的学科，故选B。
24．句意：他总是在操场上和学生们做游戏。
watches观看；gets得到；plays玩；buys购买。根据“games”可知，play games“玩游戏”，故选C。
25．句意：他总是有办法让他的课变得有趣，所以戴尔非常喜欢星期一。
shoes鞋子；breakfast早餐；food食物；classes课。根据“And he always has ways”可知，让课程有趣，故选D。
26．句意：他总是有办法让他的课变得有趣，所以戴尔非常喜欢星期一。
so所以；because因为；and和；but但是。根据“Dale likes Monday very much”可知，前因后果的关系，故选A。
27．句意：星期四是他最喜欢的一天。
first第一；last最后的；black黑色的；favorite最爱的。根据“He likes going around the world (周游世界) one day”可知，周四是他最爱的一天，故选D。
28．句意：他喜欢有一天环游世界，在那天他们有地理课。
science科学；geography地理；math数学；art艺术。根据“From the class, he can learn (了解) more about different countries (不同国家).”可知，周四有地理课，故选B。
29．句意：所以他认为他必须从现在开始学习它。
thinks认为；has有；eats吃；brings带来。根据“he must study it from now on”可知，认为要好好学习，故选A。
30．句意：你知道吉姆最喜欢哪一天吗？
subject学科；time时间；day天；sport运动。根据“It’s Friday”可知，询问最喜欢哪一天，故选C。
31．D 32．C 33．B 34．C 35．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了Dick的学校生活，包括他的课程安排、喜欢的学科以及对老师的看法。
31．细节理解题。根据“At 7:00, I go to school with my friend Li Dan.”可知Dick七点上学。故选D。
32．细节理解题。根据“We have four classes in the morning ... The two afternoon classes are from 2:00 to 4:00.”可知，上午四节课，下午两节课，共六节课。故选C。
33．细节理解题。根据“My favorite subject is science, because I can learn many useful things in science classes.”可知，我喜欢科学课是因为他能在课上学到很多有用的东西。故选B。
34．词义猜测题。根据“he asks us to speak English both in and after class”可知，老师课中和课后都要求学生要说英语，说明这个老师很严格。所以strict的意思是“严格的”。故选C。
35．最佳标题题。根据文章内容可知，通篇主要是介绍了Dick在学校里的学习、生活情况，所以“我们的学校生活”可以作为最佳标题。故选D。
36．D 37．A 38．C 39．C 40．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者女儿Tina总是有奇怪想法的故事。
36．细节理解题。根据“My daughter Tina is fourteen.”可知，Tina十四岁。故选D。
37．细节理解题。根据“Well, I don’t like science.”可知，Tina的妈妈不喜欢科学。故选A。
38．细节理解题。根据“I like English and I am good at English.”和“I like English because my English teacher likes me very much.”可知，Tina和她妈妈都喜欢英语。故选C。
39．细节理解题。根据“I like English because my English teacher likes me very much.”可知，Tina的英语老师很喜欢她。故选C。
40．细节理解题。根据“Because math has so many questions! Isn’t it sad all day ”可知，Tina认为数学有很多问题，所以很悲伤。故选B。
41．B 42．B 43．C 44．C 45．D
【导语】本文是关于学生最喜欢的科目的调查结果，以及分析了为什么学生们不喜欢数学。
41．细节理解题。根据图I的标题可知，这个图是关于学生最喜欢的科目。故选B。
42．细节理解题。根据图I可知，学生最喜欢历史和生物。故选 B。
43．细节理解题。根据图II可知，45%的学生认为数学对他们来说很难。故选 C。
44．细节理解题。根据“Although maths is difficult, we still believe that it is a useful and important subject because everyone has to use maths each day.”可知，因为每个人每天都需要使用数学。故选C。
45．推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Do you like maths Is maths your favourite subject Do you like to play with numbers If so, please enjoy learning maths! Because maths is a really important subject”可推知，校长希望更多的学生喜欢学习数学。故选D。
46．exciting
【解析】句意：我们今天下午有一场令人兴奋的足球比赛。空格处需填入形容词作定语，修饰名词短语football game。exciting表示“令人兴奋的”，修饰事物。故填exciting。
47．boring
【解析】句意：我不喜欢历史，因为它很无聊。根据“I don’t like history because it’s ...”可知，此处要用形容词作表语；bore的形容词为bored/boring；此处是形容历史很无聊，修饰物应用-ing结尾的形容词，即boring“无聊的”。故填boring。
48．really
【解析】句意：我们都喜欢艺术，因为它真的很令人放松。此处修饰形容词“relaxing”需要用副词，real为形容词，需变为副词really，表示“实在，确实地”。故填really。
49．interesting
【解析】句意：李梅认为体育不是有趣的。她不喜欢它。分析句子可知，此处应填形容词作表语，interest的形容词是interesting，意为“有趣的”，修饰P.E.。故填interesting。
50．scientist
【解析】句意：我的爸爸是一位科学家，他每天都非常忙。根据分析句子成分可知，空处缺表示职业的名词作表语，science“科学”，其表示职业的名词为scientist“科学家”，冠词a后跟名词单数。故填scientist。
51．useful
【解析】句意：我们能够从互联网上得到许多有用的信息。useful“有用的”，此处作名词的定语。故填useful。
52．problem
【解析】句意：这道数学题对我来说很简单。我一分钟就能算出来。根据中文提示和“is”可知，需要名词单数，problem“问题”符合句意，故填problem。
53．subjects
【解析】句意：这学期我有七门课。根据中文提示可知，subject“科目”，可数名词，结合空格前“seven”可知，此处应该填入可数名词复数形式subjects，作宾语。故填subjects。
54．remember
【解析】句意：大象可以记住有食物的地方。根据句意，“记住”对应的英文是“remember”。情态动词“can”后接动词原形，表示能力。故填remember。
55．past
【解析】句意：你了解这里过去的生活吗？past“过去的”，形容词作定语。故填past。
56．help with/learn/study
【解析】根据中英文对照可知，help“帮助”，动词；help sb. with sth./help sb. do sth.“帮助某人做某事”，动词短语；learn“学习”，动词；study“学习”，动词。第一空前有情态动词Can，第一空应用动词原形。故填help；with/learn/study。
57．work it out
【解析】中英文对照可知，此处缺少中文“解决”的翻译，“解决”在此处意为“work it out”，其中work out是固定搭配，意为“解决”，“it”指代前面的“this math problem”。故填work；it；out。
58．late for
【解析】根据中英文对照可知，空处应填形容词短语be late for，意为“迟到”。故填late；for。
59．helps with
【解析】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少了“帮助某人某事”，英文表达为help sb with sth，时态为一般现在时，主语The Tiangong Classroom为单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故填helps；with。
60．As busy
【解析】as“因为”，引导原因状语从句；busy“忙碌的”，形容词作表语。故填As；busy。
61．geography 62．boring 63．useful 64．biology 65．but 66．history 67．exciting 68．excellent 69．likes 70．singer
【导语】本文讲述了作者在学校要学习的科目。
61．句意：八点钟我有地理课。geography“地理”，学习科目。故填geography。
62．句意：我认为它是乏味的和困难的，但老师说它是有用的。boring“无聊的，乏味的”，形容词。故填boring。
63．句意：我认为它是乏味的和困难的，但老师说它是有用的。use“使用”，动词，此处用其形容词useful作表语。故填useful。
64．句意：然后九点钟我有生物课。biology“生物”，学习科目。故填biology。
65．句意：它很难，但很有趣。“难”和“有趣”是转折关系，用but连接。故填but。
66．句意：十点钟我有历史课。history“历史”，学习科目。故填history。
67．句意：它是令人激动的。exciting“ 令人激动的”，形容词。故填exciting。
68．句意：我们的语文老师王老师是优秀的。excellent“优秀的”，形容词。故填excellent。
69．句意：我们班的每个人都很喜欢她。时态为一般现在时，主语为Everyone，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填likes。
70．句意：我长大后想成为一名歌手。singer“歌手”，可数名词，前面有a，用其单数形式。故填singer。
71．例文：
Dear David,
I’m happy to get your letter. Let me tell you something about my favorites. My favorite food is fruit, especially apples and bananas. I think they are good for my health. I like doing sports and I like swimming best. Because it is fun and interesting. As for subjects, English is my favorite subject. My best friend is Amy, and we have something in common, such as eating habits and hobbies. My school is beautiful and big, and you can see many beautiful flowers and trees around it. I have four classes in the morning and three classes in the afternoon. The class finishes at 4:00 pm.
What about you Please write to me soon.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇书信作文。
②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”。
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏要点，注意行文连贯、逻辑清晰、无拼写和语法错误。
[写作步骤]
第一步：表明写作意图；
第二步：从好朋友和喜欢的食物、运动、学习科目及学校情况五个方面进行介绍，并简单说明理由；
第三步：书写结语，表达期望。
[亮点词汇]
①especially 特别是
②have something in common有共同点
③such as 例如
[高分句型]
①I think they are good for my health.（省略that的宾语从句）
②My school is beautiful and big, and you can see many beautiful flowers and trees around it.（and连接并列句）
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