外研版必修1 UNIT 1 A New Start. 同步词汇笔记
序号 单词或短语 音标 词性 意思 派生词 核心考点 经典例句
1 senior / si ni (r)/ adj. (地位、水平或级别)高的,高级的 seniority n. 资历;长辈seniorly adv. 高级地(较少用) senior to 比……年长/高级 2023年江苏高考模拟:She is senior to me by three years and has more work experience.(她比我大三岁,有更多的工作经验。)
2 senior high / si ni (r) ha / phrase 高中 N/A senior high school 高中(完整形式) 2022年全国甲卷:He will enter senior high school next September.(他明年九月将进入高中。)
3 curious / kj ri s/ adj. 好奇的 curiosity n. 好奇心curiously adv. 好奇地 1. be curious about sth. 对某事好奇2. be curious to do sth. 急于做某事 2021年浙江高考:Children are always curious about the world around them.(孩子们总是对周围的世界充满好奇。)
4 impression / m pre n/ n. 印象,感想 impress v. 给……留下深刻印象impressive adj. 令人钦佩的,给人深刻印象的 1. make an impression on sb. 给某人留下印象2. leave a(n)... impression on sb. 给某人留下……印象 2020年全国卷I:Her kindness made a deep impression on all the students.(她的善良给所有学生留下了深刻印象。)
5 campus / k mp s/ n. 校园 campus-life adj. 校园生活的(合成词) on campus 在校园里 2024年山东高考模拟:Most students like to study in the library on campus.(大多数学生喜欢在校园里的图书馆学习。)
6 tradition /tr d n/ n. 传统 traditional adj. 传统的traditionally adv. 传统地 1. follow a tradition 遵循传统2. keep up a tradition 保持传统 2023年湖北高考模拟:It is a tradition for our family to have dinner together on Spring Festival Eve.(除夕一起吃晚饭是我们家的传统。)
7 facility /f s l ti/ n. 设施(常用复数facilities) facilitate v. 促进(高中拓展) sports facilities 体育设施teaching facilities 教学设施 2022年天津高考:Our school has built new sports facilities to meet students’ needs.(我们学校新建了体育设施以满足学生需求。)
8 impressive / m pres v/ adj. 令人钦佩的,给人深刻印象的 impress v. 给……留下深刻印象impression n. 印象,感想 be impressive to sb. 对某人来说令人印象深刻 2021年北京高考:The performance of the school band was very impressive to the visitors.(学校乐队的表演给参观者留下了深刻印象。)
9 moment / m m nt/ n. 某一时刻 momentary adj. 短暂的,瞬间的momentarily adv. 暂时地 1. at the moment 此刻,目前2. for a moment 一会儿3. the moment 一……就(连词用法) 2020年江苏高考:I was busy with my homework at the moment when my mother called.(妈妈打电话时,我正忙着做作业。)
10 author / θ (r)/ n. 作者,作家 authority n. 权威;当局(高中拓展) the author of... ……的作者 2024年浙江高考模拟:The author of this novel won a national literature award last year.(这本小说的作者去年获得了国家文学奖。)
11 eagerness / i ɡ n s/ n. 热切,渴望 eager adj. 渴望的,热切的eagerly adv. 渴望地 eagerness to do sth. 做某事的渴望 2023年全国乙卷:His eagerness to learn English made him practice every day.(他学习英语的热切渴望让他每天都练习。)
12 explore / k spl (r)/ v. 考察,探险 exploration n. 探索,考察explorer n. 探险家 explore sth. 探索/考察某物explore ways to do sth. 探索做某事的方法 2022年全国甲卷:Scientists plan to explore the deep sea to find new species.(科学家计划探索深海以寻找新物种。)
13 one by one /w n ba w n/ phrase 依次地,一个接一个地 N/A N/A(短语本身即固定搭配) 2021年全国卷II:The students handed in their exam papers one by one.(学生们依次交上了试卷。)
14 engine / end n/ n. 发动机,引擎 engineering n. 工程(学)engineer n. 工程师 engine of a car 汽车发动机 2020年山东高考:The mechanic checked the car engine and found the problem.(机械师检查了汽车发动机,找到了问题所在。)
15 insect / nsekt/ n. 昆虫 insecticide n. 杀虫剂(高中拓展) N/A 2024年河北高考模拟:The boy likes to observe insects in the park on weekends.(这个男孩周末喜欢在公园里观察昆虫。)
16 collection /k lek n/ n. (一批)收藏品 collect v. 收集,采集collector n. 收藏家 a collection of... 一批……收藏品 2023年江苏高考模拟:Her father has a large collection of ancient coins.(她爸爸有一大批古币收藏品。)
17 organise / ɡ na z/ v. 组织(美式拼写:organize) organisation n. 组织(美式:organization)organiser n. 组织者(美式:organizer) 1. organise sth. for sb. 为某人组织某事2. organise a meeting/activity 组织会议/活动 2022年天津高考:Our class will organise a charity sale for poor children next week.(我们班下周将为贫困儿童组织一场慈善义卖。)
18 nudge /n d / v. (通常用肘)轻推 nudge n. 轻推 nudge sb. (with sth.) (用某物)轻推某人 2021年浙江高考模拟:She nudged me with her elbow to remind me of the time.(她用胳膊肘轻推我,提醒我看时间。)
19 butterfly / b t fla / n. 蝴蝶(复数:butterflies) N/A N/A 2020年全国卷I:We saw many beautiful butterflies when we visited the botanical garden.(我们参观植物园时看到了许多美丽的蝴蝶。)
20 butterflies in one’s stomach / b t fla z n w nz st m k/ phrase 情绪紧张,心里发慌 N/A N/A(短语本身即固定搭配) 2024年山东高考模拟:I always get butterflies in my stomach before a speaking competition.(演讲比赛前,我总是心里发慌。)
21 breathe /bri / v. 呼吸 breath n. 呼吸breathless adj. 气喘吁吁的 1. breathe in 吸气2. breathe out 呼气3. take a deep breath 深呼吸 2023年全国乙卷:You should breathe deeply to calm down when you feel nervous.(感到紧张时,你应该深呼吸让自己平静下来。)
22 panic / p n k/ n. 惊恐,惊慌(复数:panics) panicked adj. 惊慌的panicky adj. 恐慌的 1. in panic 惊慌地2. cause a panic 引起恐慌 2022年全国甲卷:People ran out of the burning building in panic.(人们惊慌地跑出着火的大楼。)
23 in panic / n p n k/ phrase 惊慌地 N/A N/A(短语本身即固定搭配,常作状语) 2021年北京高考:The crowd rushed out of the stadium in panic after the accident.(事故发生后,人群惊慌地冲出体育场。)
24 challenge / t l nd / n. 挑战 challenging adj. 有挑战性的challenger n. 挑战者 1. face a challenge 面对挑战2. take on a challenge 接受挑战3. meet a challenge 应对挑战 2020年江苏高考:Learning a new language is a big challenge for most people.(对大多数人来说,学习一门新语言是一项重大挑战。)
25 pressure / pre (r)/ n. 压力 press v. 按压;施加压力pressured adj. 有压力的 1. under pressure 在压力下2. put pressure on sb. 给某人施加压力 2024年湖北高考模拟:Students often feel under pressure before important exams.(学生在重要考试前经常感到有压力。)
26 calm /kɑ m/ adj. 镇静的,沉着的 calmly adv. 镇静地calmness n. 镇静 1. stay calm 保持镇静2. be calm about sth. 对某事沉着 2023年浙江高考模拟:The teacher told us to stay calm when the fire alarm went off.(火警响起时,老师告诉我们要保持镇静。)
27 description /d skr p n/ n. 描述,描写,叙述,形容 describe v. 描述,描写descriptive adj. 描述性的 1. a description of... 对……的描述2. beyond description 难以描述 2022年全国卷II:The book gives a detailed description of life in the countryside.(这本书详细描述了乡村生活。)
28 confident / k nf d nt/ adj. 有信心的,自信的 confidence n. 信心confidently adv. 自信地 1. be confident in sth. 对某事有信心2. be confident of doing sth. 有信心做某事 2021年天津高考:She is confident of winning the English speech contest.(她有信心赢得英语演讲比赛。)
29 poster / p st (r)/ n. 海报 post v. 张贴(海报等) put up a poster 张贴海报 2020年山东高考:We put up posters about the school festival in the hallway.(我们在走廊里张贴了关于校园节的海报。)
30 badminton / b dm nt n/ n. 羽毛球(运动,不可数) N/A play badminton 打羽毛球 2024年江苏高考模拟:My classmates and I often play badminton after class.(我和同学们课后经常打羽毛球。)
31 drama / drɑ m / n. 戏剧;戏剧艺术 dramatic adj. 戏剧的;戏剧性的dramatically adv. 戏剧性地 1. a drama club 戏剧社2. stage a drama 上演戏剧 2023年全国乙卷:She joined the school drama club to improve her acting skills.(她加入了学校戏剧社以提高表演技巧。)
32 band /b nd/ n. 乐队,乐团 band-member n. 乐队成员(合成词) 1. a school band 学校乐队2. play in a band 在乐队里演奏 2022年浙江高考:The school band will perform at the opening ceremony tomorrow.(学校乐队明天将在开幕式上表演。)
33 debate /d be t/ n. 讨论,辩论 debate v. 辩论,讨论debater n. 辩论者 1. a debate on/about... 关于……的辩论2. hold a debate 举行辩论 2021年全国卷I:Our class held a debate on environmental protection last week.(我们班上周举行了一场关于环境保护的辩论。)
34 gym /d m/ n. 体育馆,健身房(全称:gymnasium) gymnast n. 体操运动员gymnastics n. 体操(运动) 1. go to the gym 去健身房/体育馆2. in the gym 在体育馆里 2020年天津高考:He goes to the gym every afternoon to play basketball.(他每天下午去体育馆打篮球。)
35 piano /pi n / n. 钢琴(复数:pianos) pianist n. 钢琴家piano-playing n. 钢琴演奏(合成词) play the piano 弹钢琴(乐器前加the) 2024年山东高考模拟:She has been playing the piano since she was five years old.(她从五岁起就开始弹钢琴了。)
36 stage /ste d / n. 舞台;阶段 stage v. 上演;举办 1. on stage 在舞台上2. take the stage 登台(表演) 2023年湖北高考模拟:The singer was nervous when she first took the stage.(这位歌手第一次登台时很紧张。)
37 photography /f t ɡr fi/ n. 摄影(艺术) photograph n. 照片(=photo)photographer n. 摄影师photographic adj. 摄影的 1. take up photography 从事摄影2. a photography competition 摄影比赛 2022年全国甲卷:He developed an interest in photography after traveling to many places.(去过很多地方旅行后,他对摄影产生了兴趣。)
38 inner / n (r)/ adj. (想法或情感)未表达出来的,隐藏的,内心的 inner-self n. 内心自我(合成词) inner feelings 内心感受inner thoughts 内心想法 2021年江苏高考模拟:She never shows her inner feelings to strangers.(她从不对陌生人表露内心感受。)
39 pm / pi em/ abbr. 下午(=post meridiem,对应am上午) N/A at 3 pm 在下午3点 2020年全国卷II:The meeting will start at 2 pm in the school hall.(会议将于下午2点在学校礼堂开始。)
40 argue / ɑ ɡju / v. 争论,争辩;论证 argument n. 争论;论点arguable adj. 有争议的 1. argue with sb. about/over sth. 与某人争论某事2. argue for/against sth. 支持/反对某事 2024年浙江高考模拟:They often argue with each other about small things.(他们经常为小事互相争论。)
41 topic / t p k/ n. 话题,论题 topical adj. 热门话题的(高中拓展) 1. a topic of conversation 谈话话题2. on the topic of... 关于……话题 2023年全国卷I:Our teacher asked us to write an essay on the topic of “My Dream”.(老师让我们写一篇题为《我的梦想》的作文。)
42 sharp / ɑ p/ adj. 敏锐的,聪明的;锋利的 sharply adv. 敏锐地;急剧地sharpness n. 敏锐;锋利 1. have a sharp mind 头脑敏锐2. a sharp knife 锋利的刀 2022年天津高考:The old man still has a sharp mind despite his age.(这位老人尽管年事已高,头脑依然敏锐。)
43 dinosaur / da n s (r)/ n. 恐龙 dinosaur-like adj. 类似恐龙的(合成词) N/A 2021年山东高考模拟:The children were excited to see the dinosaur fossils in the museum.(孩子们在博物馆里看到恐龙化石时很兴奋。)
44 dolphin / d lf n/ n. 海豚(复数:dolphins) N/A N/A 2020年江苏高考:Dolphins are known for their intelligence and friendliness to humans.(海豚以其智慧和对人类的友好而闻名。)
45 intelligent / n tel d nt/ adj. 有智慧的,聪明的 intelligence n. 智力;智慧intelligently adv. 聪明地 be intelligent at sth. 在某事上有天赋/聪明 2024年湖北高考模拟:She is very intelligent at solving math problems.(她在解数学题方面很聪明。)
46 investigate / n vest ɡe t/ v. 查明,调查 investigation n. 调查investigator n. 调查者 1. investigate sth. 调查某事2. investigate into sth. 深入调查某事 2023年全国乙卷:The police are trying to investigate the cause of the accident.(警方正试图查明事故原因。)
47 various / ve ri s/ adj. 各种各样的,各种不同的 variety n. 多样性;种类vary v. 变化;不同 1. various kinds of... 各种各样的……2. for various reasons 由于各种原因 2022年全国卷II:The store sells various kinds of fruits from all over the world.(这家商店出售来自世界各地的各种各样的水果。)
48 volunteer / v l n t (r)/ n. 志愿者,义务工作者,自愿参加者 volunteer v. 自愿(做某事)voluntary adj. 自愿的;志愿的 1. a volunteer for... ……的志愿者2. work as a volunteer 担任志愿者 2021年浙江高考:She worked as a volunteer in a hospital during the summer vacation.(暑假期间,她在一家医院做志愿者。)
49 gain /ɡe n/ v. 获得,赢得;增加 gain n. 获得;收益 1. gain sth. from... 从……中获得某物2. gain experience 积累经验3. gain weight 增重 2020年天津高考:He gained a lot of experience from his part-time job.(他从兼职工作中积累了很多经验。)
50 apply / pla / v. 申请;应用 application n. 申请;应用applicant n. 申请人 1. apply for sth. 申请某物(如职位、学校)2. apply sth. to sth. 把某物应用于某物 2024年山东高考模拟:She decided to apply for a scholarship to study abroad.(她决定申请奖学金出国留学。)
51 schedule / edju l/ n. 计划表,进度表,日程表 schedule v. 安排,为……安排时间 1. a schedule for... ……的日程表2. on schedule 按时3. ahead of schedule 提前 2023年江苏高考模拟:You should make a study schedule to manage your time well.(你应该制定学习计划来好好管理时间。)
52 award / w d/ n. 奖,奖赏 award v. 授予,颁发(奖项) 1. win an award 获奖2. an award for... 因……获得的奖项 2022年全国甲卷:He won an award for his excellent performance in the competition.(他因在比赛中的出色表现而获奖。)
53 opportunity / p tju n ti/ n. 机会,时机(复数:opportunities) opportunistic adj. 机会主义的(高中拓展) 1. an opportunity to do sth. 做某事的机会2. take an opportunity 抓住机会 2021年全国卷I:We should take every opportunity to practice our English.(我们应该抓住每一个机会练习英语。)
54 hint /h nt/ n. 有益的建议;暗示 hint v. 暗示,示意 1. a hint for sth. 关于某事的建议2. give sb. a hint 给某人暗示/建议 2020年湖北高考模拟:The teacher gave us a hint on how to solve the problem.(老师给了我们一个关于如何解这道题的建议。)
55 subscribe /s b skra b/ v. 订阅(报纸或杂志);订阅(服务) subscription n. 订阅;订阅费 1. subscribe to a newspaper/magazine 订阅报纸/杂志2. subscribe to a service 订阅某项服务 2024年浙江高考模拟:My father subscribes to a weekly news magazine every year.(我爸爸每年都订阅一份每周出版的新闻杂志。)
56 view /vju / n. (一次)观看;观点;风景 view v. 看待;观看viewer n. 观众;观察者 1. a view of... ……的风景;对……的看法2. in one’s view 在某人看来3. watch sth. with a view to doing sth. 为了做某事而观看某物 2023年全国乙卷:We had a wonderful view of the lake from our hotel room.(从酒店房间里,我们能看到美丽的湖景。)
57 former / f m (r)/ adj. 从前的;前者的 formerly adv. 从前,以前 1. one’s former school 某人的母校2. the former... the latter... 前者……后者…… 2022年天津高考:Her former classmates came to visit her last weekend.(她的老同学们上周末来看望她了。)
58 graduate / ɡr d ue t/ v. 毕业(名词:/ ɡr d u t/ 毕业生) graduation n. 毕业graduate n. 毕业生 graduate from... 从……毕业(后接学校) 2021年江苏高考:She graduated from Peking University with a degree in history.(她毕业于北京大学,获得历史学学位。)
59 orientation / ri n te n/ n. (新工作或学习课程开始前的)培训,迎新 orient v. 使适应;确定方向oriented adj. 以……为导向的 orientation training 迎新培训/入职培训 2020年山东高考模拟:All new employees need to attend orientation training before starting work.(所有新员工在开始工作前都需要参加入职培训。)
60 Orientation Day / ri n te n de / phrase 迎新日 N/A attend Orientation Day 参加迎新日 2024年湖北高考模拟:New students are required to attend Orientation Day to learn about school rules.(新生必须参加迎新日,了解学校规章制度。)
61 frightened / fra tnd/ adj. 受惊的,害怕的 fright n. 恐惧,惊吓frightening adj. 令人恐惧的frighten v. 使害怕 1. be frightened of sth./sb. 害怕某物/某人2. be frightened to do sth. 害怕做某事3. be frightened that... 害怕……(接从句) 2023年浙江高考:The little girl was frightened of dogs after being bitten.(这个小女孩被狗咬过之后就害怕狗了。)
62 sight /sa t/ n. 看到,看见;视力;风景 sight v. 看见,发现sightseeing n. 观光,游览 1. at the sight of... 一看到……就2. in sight 看得见;在视线范围内3. lose one’s sight 失明 2022年全国卷II:At the sight of her mother, the child ran over happily.(一看到妈妈,孩子就高兴地跑了过去。)
63 figure / f ɡ (r)/ v. 认为,以为;计算;塑造(n. 数字;人物;体型) figure n. 数字;人物;体型figural adj. 人物造型的(高中拓展) 1. figure that... 认为……(接从句)2. figure out 算出;弄明白 2021年天津高考:I figure that we should start early to avoid traffic jams.(我认为我们应该早点出发,避免交通堵塞。)
64 go all out /ɡ l a t/ phrase 全力以赴,竭尽全力 N/A go all out to do sth. 全力以赴做某事 2020年江苏高考:We must go all out to finish the project before the deadline.(我们必须全力以赴在截止日期前完成这个项目。)
65 select /s lekt/ v. 挑选,选择 selection n. 选择;挑选出的事物selective adj. 选择性的 1. select sth. for sb. 为某人挑选某物2. select sb. to do sth. 挑选某人做某事 2024年山东高考模拟:The teacher selected five students to take part in the English contest.(老师挑选了五名学生参加英语竞赛。)
66 particular /p t kj l (r)/ n. 细节;详情(adj. 特别的;特定的) particularly adv. 特别,尤其 1. in particular 尤其,特别(作状语)2. the particulars of... ……的细节 2023年全国乙卷:She is interested in sports, in particular swimming.(她对运动感兴趣,尤其是游泳。)
67 in particular / n p t kj l (r)/ phrase 尤其,特别 N/A N/A(短语本身即固定搭配,常作状语) 2022年全国甲卷:I love all kinds of fruits, in particular apples and bananas.(我喜欢各种水果,尤其是苹果和香蕉。)
68 rainbow / re nb / n. 彩虹 rainbow-colored adj. 彩虹色的(合成词) see a rainbow 看到彩虹 2021年浙江高考模拟:We saw a beautiful rainbow after the rain stopped.(雨停后,我们看到了一道美丽的彩虹。)
69 neat /ni t/ adj. 好的,令人愉快的;整洁的 neatly adv. 整洁地;熟练地neatness n. 整洁 1. a neat room 整洁的房间2. That’s neat! 太棒了!(口语) 2020年天津高考:She keeps her desk neat and tidy every day.(她每天都保持书桌整洁。)
70 specific /sp s f k/ adj. 具体的,特定的 specifically adv. 具体地;特定地specificity n. 特异性(高中拓展) 1. specific information 具体信息2. be specific about sth. 对某事具体说明 2024年江苏高考模拟:Could you give me specific advice on how to improve my writing (你能给我一些关于如何提高写作的具体建议吗?)
71 refer /r f (r)/ v. 参考,查阅;提及 reference n. 参考;提及referential adj. 参考的(高中拓展) 1. refer to sth. 参考/查阅某物(如字典)2. refer to sb./sth. as... 把某人/某物称作…… 2023年全国卷I:When you don’t know a word, you can refer to a dictionary.(当你不认识某个单词时,可以查阅字典。)
72 refer to /r f (r) tu / phrase 参考,查阅;提及 N/A N/A(短语本身即固定搭配) 2022年山东高考模拟:The speaker referred to his past experience in his speech.(演讲者在演讲中提到了他过去的经历。)
73 journal / d nl/ n. 日记,日志;期刊 journalist n. 记者journalism n. 新闻业 1. keep a journal 写日记/记日志2. a science journal 科学期刊 2021年湖北高考模拟:She keeps a journal to record her daily life and thoughts.(她写日记记录自己的日常生活和想法。)
74 junior / d u ni (r)/ adj. 低年级的;较年幼的(n. 低年级学生;晚辈) juniority n. 年少;资历浅(较少用) 1. junior high school 初中2. be junior to sb. 比某人年幼/资历浅 2020年全国卷II:He is a junior student in our school and studies very hard.(他是我们学校的低年级学生,学习非常努力。)
75 struggle / str ɡl/ v. 奋斗,拼搏;挣扎(n. 奋斗;挣扎) struggling adj. 奋斗的;挣扎的 1. struggle to do sth. 努力/挣扎着做某事2. struggle with sth. 与某事作斗争 2024年浙江高考模拟:She struggled to finish her homework because it was very difficult.(因为作业很难,她努力地完成它。)
76 memorise / mem ra z/ v. 记住,熟记(美式拼写:memorize) memory n. 记忆;记忆力memorable adj. 值得记忆的memorization n. 记忆(过程) memorise sth. 记住某物(如单词、课文) 2023年天津高考:It is important to memorise English words every day.(每天记住英语单词很重要。)
77 skateboarding / ske tb d / n. 滑板运动(不可数) skateboard n. 滑板skateboard v. 滑滑板 go skateboarding 去滑滑板 2022年江苏高考模拟:He often goes skateboarding with his friends on weekends.(他周末经常和朋友们去滑滑板。)
78 forward / f w d/ adv. 向前;将来(adj. 向前的;未来的) forward adj. 向前的;未来的forwardly adv. 直率地(较少用) 1. move forward 向前移动2. look forward to 期待(to为介词)3. in the forward direction 朝前方 2021年全国卷II:The team moved forward slowly to avoid being noticed.(队伍缓慢向前移动,以免被发现。)
79 look forward to /l k f w d tu / phrase (兴奋地)期待,盼望 N/A look forward to doing sth. 期待做某事(to后接动名词) 2020年山东高考:I am looking forward to spending the holiday with my family.(我期待着和家人一起度过假期。)
80 committee /k m ti/ n. 委员会(集体名词,单复数同形) committee-member n. 委员会成员(合成词) 1. a school committee 学校委员会2. be on the committee 是委员会成员 2024年湖北高考模拟:Our class elected three students to be on the school sports committee.(我们班选举了三名学生加入学校体育委员会。)
81 improve / m pru v/ v. 改善,改进;提高 improvement n. 改善;提高improved adj. 改进的 1. improve sth. 改善/改进某物2. improve on sth. 比某物更好/更胜一筹 2023年全国乙卷:Reading English books can help improve your vocabulary.(读英语书有助于提高你的词汇量。)
82 rate /re t/ v. 对……作评估,评价(n. 速度;比率) rating n. 评级;评分rateable adj. 可估价的(高中拓展) 1. rate sth. (as) + adj. 把某物评价为……2. rate sb. highly 高度评价某人 2022年浙江高考模拟:The students rated the new teacher highly for her patience.(学生们因其耐心而高度评价这位新老师。)
83 performance /p f m ns/ n. (工作或活动中的)表现;表演 perform v. 表现;表演performer n. 表演者;执行者 1. one’s performance in sth. 某人在某事中的表现2. give a performance 进行表演 2021年天津高考:Her performance in the final exam was much better than before.(她在期末考试中的表现比以前好得多。)
84 exchange / ks t e nd / v. 交流(信息、想法等);交换(n. 交流;交换) exchange n. 交流;交换exchangeable adj. 可交换的 1. exchange sth. with sb. 与某人交换某物2. exchange ideas/information 交流想法/信息3. an exchange student 交换生 2020年江苏高考:We often exchange ideas with each other during group discussions.(我们在小组讨论中经常互相交流想法。)