高中英语语法精练（9）— 倒装句综合（解析版）
I. 倒装句识别与类型分析（共 10 题） 2
答案及解析 2
II. 语法填空（共 55 题，基础 30 题 + 进阶 25 题） 4
第一组：基础练习（55 题） 4
第二组：进阶练习（25 题） 10
III. 单句改错（共 15 题，分三级难度） 14
第一级：基础难度 14
第二级：提升难度（强化词汇与结构复杂度） 14
第三级：进阶题（混合考点与特殊句式） 15
IV. 句型转换（共 20 题，分两部分各 10 题） 16
第一部分：应用文场景（10 题） 16
第二部分：读后续写场景（10 题） 17
答案及解析 18
V. 补全翻译（根据中文补全英文 共 20 题） 19
第一部分：应用文场景 19
第二部分：读后续写场景（强化情感 / 细节，10 题） 20
VI. 短文填空（共 2 篇，每篇 10 空） 22
Passage 1: The Benefits of Reading Classics（阅读经典的益处） 22
Passage 2: How to Face Difficulties in Life（如何面对生活中的困难） 23
I. 倒装句识别与类型分析（共 10 题）
请找出下列句子中的倒装结构，标注类型（完全倒装 / 部分倒装）。
There stands a historic tower in the center of our city, which has witnessed over 300 years of changes.
Never have I seen such a dedicated teacher who stays after class to help students with questions every day.
Only by practicing English conversations with native speakers can we improve our oral English quickly.
So beautiful is the sunset over the sea that all tourists stopped to take photos.
Here comes the school bus! Hurry up, or we’ll be late for the morning assembly.
Hard as he tried, he still couldn’t solve the complex math problem assigned by the teacher.
Not only does she excel in academic studies, but she also takes the lead in various extracurricular activities.
Under no circumstances should we give up our dreams when facing difficulties.
Such great progress has he made in physics that he was invited to attend the national science competition.
Were I you, I would take this opportunity to participate in the exchange program with American students.
答案及解析
倒装结构：There stands a historic tower（完全倒装）
类型与作用：完全倒装表 “存在”，用 “there be/stand/lie/exist” 结构引出某地存在某物，强调 “城市中心有一座历史塔楼” 的客观存在；
适用规则：“there + 不及物动词（stand/lie 等）+ 主语（名词）”，主语为名词时用完全倒装，若主语为代词则不倒装（如 There he stands）。
倒装结构：Never have I seen（部分倒装）
类型与作用：部分倒装表 “否定强调”，通过 “否定副词开头” 突出 “我从未见过如此敬业的老师”，加强语气；
适用规则：否定副词（never/seldom/rarely/hardly 等）置于句首时，句子需部分倒装（助动词 / 情态动词 /be 动词提前至主语前）。
倒装结构：Only by... can we improve（部分倒装）
类型与作用：部分倒装表 “状语强调”，强调 “只有通过与母语者对话” 这一方式，突出该条件对 “提高口语” 的重要性；
适用规则：“only + 状语（介词短语 / 副词 / 从句）” 置于句首时，句子需部分倒装，若 only 修饰主语则不倒装（如 Only he knows the answer）。
倒装结构：So beautiful is the sunset（部分倒装）
类型与作用：部分倒装表 “程度强调”，通过 “so + 形容词” 开头，突出夕阳的美丽程度，呼应后文 “游客驻足拍照” 的结果；
适用规则：“so + 形容词 / 副词” 置于句首，修饰表语或状语时，句子需部分倒装，结构为 “So + adj./adv. + be / 助动词 / 情态动词 + 主语”。
倒装结构：Here comes the school bus（完全倒装）
类型与作用：完全倒装表 “动作发生”，用 “方位副词开头” 引出 “校车到来” 的场景，语言更生动简洁；
适用规则：方位副词（here/there/out/in/up/down 等）置于句首，且主语为名词时用完全倒装，主语为代词时不倒装（如 Here it comes）。
倒装结构：Hard as he tried（部分倒装，特殊让步倒装）
类型与作用：特殊部分倒装表 “让步”，用 “adj./adv./n. + as + 主语 + 谓语” 结构，强调 “尽管他努力了”，与后文 “未解决难题” 形成转折；
适用规则：as 引导让步状语从句时，需将表语（形容词 / 名词）或状语（副词）提前，若提前的是单数名词，需省略不定冠词（如 Child as he is）。
倒装结构：Not only does she excel（部分倒装）
类型与作用：部分倒装表 “并列强调”，通过 “Not only... but also...” 结构，强调 “她不仅学业优秀，还积极参与课外活动” 的双重优势；
适用规则：“Not only” 置于句首修饰分句时，前一分句需部分倒装，后一分句用正常语序（but also 后的 “also” 可省略）。
倒装结构：Under no circumstances should we give up（部分倒装）
类型与作用：部分倒装表 “否定条件强调”，通过 “否定介词短语开头”，强调 “在任何情况下都不应放弃梦想”，语气坚定；
适用规则：否定意义的介词短语（under no circumstances/in no way/by no means 等）置于句首时，句子需部分倒装。
倒装结构：Such great progress has he made（部分倒装）
类型与作用：部分倒装表 “结果强调”，通过 “such + 名词” 开头，突出 “他取得的进步之大”，呼应后文 “被邀请参加全国竞赛” 的结果；
适用规则：“such + (a/an) + adj. + 名词” 置于句首时，句子需部分倒装，结构为 “Such + 名词短语 + be / 助动词 + 主语”。
倒装结构：Were I you（部分倒装，虚拟语气倒装）
类型与作用：部分倒装表 “虚拟假设”，省略 if 后将 be 动词提前，简化 “如果我是你” 的假设，语气更正式；
适用规则：if 引导的虚拟条件句中，若含有 were/had/should，可省略 if 并将 were/had/should 提前至句首，形成部分倒装（如 Had I known it, I would have helped）。
II. 语法填空（共 55 题，基础 30 题 + 进阶 25 题）
在空格处填入合适的内容，使句子完整。
第一组：基础练习（55 题）
______ (there be) a small park near our neighborhood, where children often play after school.
Seldom ______ (she go) to the cinema on weekends, as she prefers staying at home reading.
Only when we realize the importance of environmental protection ______ (we take) effective measures to reduce pollution.
So loudly ______ (the students talk) in the classroom that the teacher had to stop the class to remind them.
There ______ (stand) an old pine tree in front of our school gate, which was planted 50 years ago.
Never ______ (I forget) the day when my teacher encouraged me to keep working hard despite failures.
Only by reading English newspapers every day ______ (we improve) our vocabulary and reading speed gradually.
Here ______ (come) the train! Please get ready to board and take your seats quickly.
Such a kind-hearted girl ______ (she be) that everyone in her class likes to make friends with her.
Little ______ (he know) that his casual comment would hurt his friend’s feelings deeply.
Only in this way ______ (we solve) the problem of traffic congestion in our city efficiently.
There ______ (lie) a beautiful lake in the national park, and the water is so clear that we can see fish swimming.
Not until midnight ______ (his mother go) to bed, waiting for him to return home safely.
So difficult ______ (the task be) that we had to ask our teacher for extra help.
Out ______ (rush) the children as soon as the bell rang, eager to play on the playground.
Hardly ______ (we arrive) at the station when the train started to move.
Only with the support of my family ______ (I finish) the challenging project on time.
There ______ (exist) a close relationship between a student’s attitude and his academic performance.
Rarely ______ (my father watch) TV in the evening, for he is always busy with his work.
So fast ______ (the runner run) that no one could catch up with him in the 100-meter race.
Up ______ (go) the balloon into the blue sky, carrying our wishes for the future.
Only after finishing all his homework ______ (Tom allow) to play computer games for half an hour.
There ______ (be) a lot of interesting books in our school library, covering various subjects.
Never ______ (we think) that the small village would develop into a modern town in just 10 years.
Not only ______ (my sister like) playing the piano, but she also practices it for two hours every day.
So warm ______ (the weather be) in spring that people like to have picnics in the park.
In ______ (come) the teacher with a smile on her face, holding a pile of test papers.
Only by practicing speaking English every day ______ (you become) more confident in communication.
There ______ (stand) a tall building in our school, which were built last year.
Seldom ______ (they eat) fast food, because their parents always cook healthy meals at home.
Child ______ he is, he has already learned to take care of his younger sister when their parents are busy.
Not only ______ (the company provide) employees with competitive salaries, but it also offers them opportunities for further education.
Such ______ (great achievements) has our school made in the past five years that it has been praised by the local government.
Were I ______ (give) a chance to study abroad, I would choose to major in international relations.
Under no circumstances ______ (we compromise) on the quality of our products, as quality is the foundation of our brand.
Late ______ it was, the students were still in the classroom discussing their group project.
Not until the teacher explained the grammar rule again ______ (the students understand) how to use the inversion structure correctly.
So ______ (absorb) was she in reading the novel that she didn’t hear her mother calling her for dinner.
By no means ______ (this method be) suitable for all students, so teachers should adjust their teaching strategies according to students’ needs.
Had he ______ (follow) his teacher’s advice, he would have passed the college entrance examination successfully.
Brave ______ the firefighter was, he still felt a little nervous when entering the burning building.
Not only ______ (the new policy help) reduce traffic jams, but it also promotes the use of public transportation.
Such ______ (a serious problem) is air pollution in some cities that the government has to take strict measures to control it.
Should you ______ (have) any questions about the exam schedule, please contact the teacher’s office immediately.
In no way ______ (we ignore) the importance of physical exercise, as it is closely related to our health.
Poor ______ their living conditions were, the villagers still kept a positive attitude towards life.
Not only ______ (she win) the first prize in the English speech contest, but she also represented our school in the national competition.
So ______ (rapid) is the development of digital technology that it has changed people’s daily life greatly.
Under no circumstances ______ (students cheat) in exams, as honesty is the basic quality of a student.
Had the team ______ (prepare) well for the match, they would not have lost to their opponents.
Talented ______ he is in music, he still practices playing the violin for four hours every day to improve his skills.
Not only ______ (this book help) readers understand Chinese culture, but it also introduces traditional art forms in detail.
Such ______ (delicious food) did the chef cook that all the guests praised his cooking skills highly.
Should there ______ (be) a typhoon tomorrow, the school will cancel all outdoor activities and switch to online classes.
In no case ______ (we forget) the help that our teachers and parents have given us, especially when we face difficulties.
答案及解析
答案：There is
解析：考查完全倒装（there be 句型），表 “社区附近有一个小公园”，主语 “a small park” 为单数，时态为一般现在时，故填 There is。
答案：does she go
解析：考查部分倒装（否定副词开头），否定副词 “seldom” 置于句首，句子需部分倒装；主语 “she” 为第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，助动词用 does，故填 does she go。
答案：can we take /will we take
解析：考查部分倒装（only + 时间状语从句），“only+when 引导的时间状语从句” 置于句首，主句需部分倒装；结合语义 “只有意识到环保重要性，我们才能 / 才会采取措施”，用 can 或 will 表能力 / 意愿，故填 can we take /will we take。
答案：did the students talk
解析：考查部分倒装（so + 副词开头），“so loudly” 置于句首，句子需部分倒装；后文 “had to” 提示时态为一般过去时，助动词用 did，故填 did the students talk。
答案：stands
解析：考查完全倒装（there stand 句型），表 “校门口有一棵老松树”，主语 “an old pine tree” 为单数，时态为一般现在时，故填 stands。
答案：will I forget /shall I forget
解析：考查部分倒装（否定副词开头），“never” 置于句首，句子需部分倒装；结合语义 “我永远不会忘记那一天”，用 will/shall 表将来，故填 will I forget /shall I forget。
答案：can we improve
解析：考查部分倒装（only + 介词短语），“only+by 引导的介词短语” 置于句首，句子需部分倒装；表 “只有通过读报纸，我们才能提高词汇量”，用 can 表能力，故填 can we improve。
答案：comes
解析：考查完全倒装（方位副词开头），“here” 置于句首，主语 “the train” 为名词，需完全倒装；时态为一般现在时，主语单数，故填 comes。
答案：is she
解析：考查部分倒装（such + 名词开头），“such a kind-hearted girl” 置于句首，句子需部分倒装；主语 “she” 为单数，时态为一般现在时，be 动词用 is，故填 is she。
答案：did he know
解析：考查部分倒装（否定副词开头），“little” 表否定含义置于句首，句子需部分倒装；后文 “would hurt” 提示时态为一般过去时，助动词用 did，故填 did he know。
答案：can we solve
解析：考查部分倒装（only + 介词短语），“only in this way” 置于句首，句子需部分倒装；表 “只有用这种方法，我们才能有效解决问题”，用 can 表能力，故填 can we solve。
答案：lies
解析：考查完全倒装（there lie 句型），表 “国家公园里有一个美丽的湖”，主语 “a beautiful lake” 为单数，时态为一般现在时，故填 lies。
答案：did his mother go
解析：考查部分倒装（not until 开头），“not until midnight” 置于句首，句子需部分倒装；时态为一般过去时，助动词用 did，故填 did his mother go。
答案：was the task
解析：考查部分倒装（so + 形容词开头），“so difficult” 置于句首，句子需部分倒装；后文 “had to” 提示时态为一般过去时，主语 “the task” 为单数，be 动词用 was，故填 was the task。
答案：rushed
解析：考查完全倒装（方位副词开头），“out” 置于句首，主语 “the children” 为名词，需完全倒装；后文 “rang” 提示时态为一般过去时，故填 rushed。
答案：had we arrived
解析：考查部分倒装（hardly...when...），“hardly” 置于句首，句子需部分倒装；“hardly...when...” 表 “一…… 就……”，hardly 后用过去完成时，故填 had we arrived。
答案：could I finish /was I able to finish
解析：考查部分倒装（only + 介词短语），“only with the support” 置于句首，句子需部分倒装；表 “只有家人支持，我才能按时完成项目”，用 could 或 was able to 表过去的能力，故填 could I finish /was I able to finish。
答案：exists
解析：考查完全倒装（there exist 句型），表 “学生态度与学业成绩之间存在密切关系”，主语 “a close relationship” 为单数，时态为一般现在时，故填 exists。
答案：does my father watch
解析：考查部分倒装（否定副词开头），“rarely” 置于句首，句子需部分倒装；主语 “my father” 为第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，助动词用 does，故填 does my father watch。
答案：did the runner run
解析：考查部分倒装（so + 副词开头），“so fast” 置于句首，句子需部分倒装；后文 “could catch up” 提示时态为一般过去时，助动词用 did，故填 did the runner run。
答案：went
解析：考查完全倒装（方位副词开头），“up” 置于句首，主语 “the balloon” 为名词，需完全倒装；时态为一般过去时，故填 went。
答案：was Tom allowed
解析：考查部分倒装（only + 时间状语），“only after finishing” 置于句首，句子需部分倒装；“Tom” 与 “allow” 为被动关系（被允许），时态为一般过去时，故填 was Tom allowed。
答案：are
解析：考查完全倒装（there be 句型），主语 “a lot of interesting books” 为复数，时态为一般现在时，故填 are。
答案：did we think
解析：考查部分倒装（否定副词开头），“never” 置于句首，句子需部分倒装；后文 “would develop” 提示时态为一般过去时，助动词用 did，故填 did we think。
答案：does my sister like
解析：考查部分倒装（not only 开头），“not only” 置于句首，前一分句需部分倒装；主语 “my sister” 为第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，助动词用 does，故填 does my sister like。
答案：is the weather
解析：考查部分倒装（so + 形容词开头），“so warm” 置于句首，句子需部分倒装；时态为一般现在时，主语 “the weather” 为单数，be 动词用 is，故填 is the weather。
答案：came
解析：考查完全倒装（方位副词开头），“in” 置于句首，主语 “the teacher” 为名词，需完全倒装；时态为一般过去时，故填 came。
答案：can you become
解析：考查部分倒装（only + 介词短语），“only by practicing” 置于句首，句子需部分倒装；表 “只有每天练习口语，你才能在交流中更自信”，用 can 表能力，故填 can you become。
答案：stands
解析：考查完全倒装（there stand 句型），主语 “a tall building” 为单数，时态为一般现在时，故填 stands。
答案：do they eat
解析：考查部分倒装（否定副词开头），“seldom” 置于句首，句子需部分倒装；主语 “they” 为复数，时态为一般现在时，助动词用 do，故填 do they eat。
答案：as
解析：考查 as 引导的让步状语从句倒装，as 引导让步时需将表语（单数名词）提前，且省略不定冠词，结构为 “Child as he is”，故填 as。
答案：does the company provide
解析：考查 not only...but also... 的部分倒装，“not only” 置于句首，前一分句需部分倒装；主语 “the company” 为单数，时态为一般现在时，助动词用 does，故填 does the company provide。
答案：great achievements
解析：考查 such + 名词开头的部分倒装，“such + 名词短语” 置于句首，句子需部分倒装；“achievements” 为复数，无需加 a，故填 great achievements。
答案：given
解析：考查虚拟语气的倒装，省略 if 后将 were 提前，“Were I given” 等价于 “If I were given”，表 “如果我被给予机会”，故填 given。
答案：will we compromise /shall we compromise
解析：考查否定介词短语开头的部分倒装，“under no circumstances” 置于句首，句子需部分倒装；表 “在任何情况下我们都不会妥协”，用 will/shall 表将来，故填 will we compromise /shall we compromise。
答案：as
解析：考查 as 引导的让步状语从句倒装，as 引导让步时需将表语（形容词）提前，结构为 “Late as it was”，故填 as。
答案：did the students understand
解析：考查 not until 开头的部分倒装，“not until + 从句” 置于句首，主句需部分倒装；后文 “explained” 提示时态为一般过去时，助动词用 did，故填 did the students understand。
答案：absorbed
解析：考查 so + 形容词开头的部分倒装，“so+adj.” 置于句首，句子需部分倒装；“be absorbed in” 为固定短语表 “专注于”，此处将 absorbed 提前，故填 absorbed。
答案：is this method
解析：考查否定介词短语开头的部分倒装，“by no means” 置于句首，句子需部分倒装；主语 “this method” 为单数，时态为一般现在时，be 动词用 is，故填 is this method。
答案：followed
解析：考查虚拟语气的倒装，省略 if 后将 had 提前，“Had he followed” 等价于 “If he had followed”，表 “如果他当时听从建议”，用过去完成时，故填 followed。
答案：as
解析：考查 as 引导的让步状语从句倒装，as 引导让步时需将表语（形容词）提前，结构为 “Brave as the firefighter was”，故填 as。
答案：does the new policy help
解析：考查 not only...but also... 的部分倒装，“not only” 置于句首，前一分句需部分倒装；主语 “the new policy” 为单数，时态为一般现在时，助动词用 does，故填 does the new policy help。
答案：a serious problem
解析：考查 such + 名词开头的部分倒装，“such+a+adj.+ 单数名词” 置于句首，句子需部分倒装；“problem” 为单数可数名词，需加 a，故填 a serious problem。
答案：have
解析：考查虚拟语气的倒装，省略 if 后将 should 提前，“Should you have” 等价于 “If you should have”，表 “如果你有任何问题”，故填 have。
答案：should we ignore /can we ignore
解析：考查否定介词短语开头的部分倒装，“in no way” 置于句首，句子需部分倒装；表 “我们绝不能忽视锻炼的重要性”，用 should/can 表建议 / 能力，故填 should we ignore /can we ignore。
答案：as
解析：考查 as 引导的让步状语从句倒装，as 引导让步时需将表语（形容词）提前，结构为 “Poor as their living conditions were”，故填 as。
答案：did she win
解析：考查 not only...but also... 的部分倒装，“not only” 置于句首，前一分句需部分倒装；后文 “represented” 提示时态为一般过去时，助动词用 did，故填 did she win。
答案：rapidly
解析：考查 so + 副词开头的部分倒装，“so+adv.” 置于句首，句子需部分倒装；此处修饰动词 “develop”，需用副词 rapidly，故填 rapidly。
答案：should students cheat
解析：考查否定介词短语开头的部分倒装，“under no circumstances” 置于句首，句子需部分倒装；表 “学生绝不应考试作弊”，用 should 表建议，故填 should students cheat。
答案：prepared
解析：考查虚拟语气的倒装，省略 if 后将 had 提前，“Had the team prepared” 等价于 “If the team had prepared”，表 “如果球队当时做好准备”，用过去完成时，故填 prepared。
答案：as
解析：考查 as 引导的让步状语从句倒装，as 引导让步时需将表语（形容词）提前，结构为 “Talented as he is”，故填 as。
答案：does this book help
解析：考查 not only...but also... 的部分倒装，“not only” 置于句首，前一分句需部分倒装；主语 “this book” 为单数，时态为一般现在时，助动词用 does，故填 does this book help。
答案：delicious food
解析：考查 such + 名词开头的部分倒装，“such+adj.+ 不可数名词” 置于句首，句子需部分倒装；“food” 为不可数名词，无需加 a，故填 delicious food。
答案：be
解析：考查虚拟语气的倒装，省略 if 后将 should 提前，“Should there be” 等价于 “If there should be”，表 “如果明天有台风”，故填 be。
答案：should we forget /will we forget
解析：考查否定介词短语开头的部分倒装，“in no case” 置于句首，句子需部分倒装；表 “我们绝不应忘记老师和父母的帮助”，用 should/will 表建议 / 意愿，故填 should we forget /will we forget。
第二组：进阶练习（25 题）
Scholar ______ he is in the field of quantum physics, he still devotes 12 hours daily to conducting experiments and analyzing data.
Not only ______ (the research team make) a breakthrough in renewable energy technology, but it has also published its findings in the world-renowned journal Nature.
Such ______ (remarkable contributions) has the scientist made to medical science that she has been nominated for the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine.
Were we ______ (equipped) with advanced artificial intelligence tools, we would be able to predict natural disasters with greater accuracy and minimize casualties.
Under no circumstances ______ (governments sacrifice) long-term environmental benefits for short-term economic growth, as the ecological balance is crucial for human survival.
Exhausted ______ the rescue workers were after searching for survivors for 72 hours, they refused to take a rest until all missing people were found.
Not until the archaeologists unearthed the ancient manuscripts dating back to the Han Dynasty ______ (they gain) insight into the daily life of nobles in that era.
So ______ (engrossed) was the author in crafting her magnum opus that she isolated herself from the outside world for nearly five years, ignoring social gatherings and family reunions.
By no means ______ (the traditional cultural heritage be) replaced by modern trends; instead, it should be preserved and integrated into contemporary society.
Had the government ______ (implemented) stricter regulations on carbon emissions a decade ago, the current global warming crisis would not have been so severe.
Diligent ______ (as) the postgraduate student is in her academic pursuit, she still consults with her supervisor regularly to refine her research methodology.
Not only ______ (the new educational reform enhance) students’ critical thinking skills, but it has also fostered their creativity by encouraging interdisciplinary learning.
Such ______ (an acute shortage) of skilled workers is there in the high-tech industry that many companies have launched global recruitment campaigns to attract talents.
Should you ______ (encounter) any technical glitches while operating the sophisticated equipment, please contact the technical support team via the emergency hotline immediately.
In no way ______ (we underestimate) the significance of mental health education in schools, as psychological well-being directly affects students’ academic performance and life satisfaction.
Remote ______ the mountain village is from urban areas, it has gained access to high-speed internet thanks to the government’s rural digitalization project.
Not only ______ (the young pianist win) the first prize in the International Chopin Piano Competition, but she has also been invited to perform at the Vienna State Opera next month.
So ______ (dramatically) has the global economy changed due to the pandemic that many industries have had to transform their business models to survive.
Under no circumstances ______ (universities lower) their academic standards to admit more students; maintaining educational quality should always be their top priority.
Had the team of engineers ______ (anticipate) the potential risks of the bridge construction project in advance, they would have taken preventive measures to avoid the accident.
Gifted ______ the young painter is in abstract art, she still studies the works of master artists like Picasso and Matisse to expand her creative horizons.
Not only ______ (this documentary shed) light on the endangered species in the Amazon rainforest, but it has also aroused public awareness of wildlife protection worldwide.
Such ______ (exquisite craftsmanship) did the artisans demonstrate in creating the ancient porcelain that collectors from all over the world are eager to acquire these treasures.
Should there ______ (be) a sudden outbreak of an infectious disease in the community, the local health department will activate the emergency response mechanism and provide free vaccinations.
In no case ______ (we abandon) the pursuit of scientific truth, even when faced with skepticism, criticism, or financial constraints.
答案及解析
答案：as
解析：考查 as 引导的让步状语从句倒装，需将表语 “Scholar”（单数名词）提前且省略不定冠词，结构为 “Scholar as he is”，表 “尽管……”。
答案：has the research team made
解析：考查 “not only...but also...” 部分倒装，“not only” 置于句首时前一分句需倒装；后句 “has also published” 提示现在完成时，主语为单数，故用 “has + 主语 + 过去分词” 结构。
答案：remarkable contributions
解析：考查 “such + 名词” 开头的部分倒装，“such + 名词短语” 置于句首时句子需倒装；“contributions” 为复数名词，无需加不定冠词，符合 “such + 复数名词” 结构。
答案：equipped
解析：考查虚拟语气倒装，省略 if 后将 were 提前，“Were we equipped” 等价于 “If we were equipped”，“be equipped with” 为固定搭配，表 “配备……”。
答案：should governments sacrifice
解析：考查否定介词短语开头的部分倒装，“under no circumstances” 置于句首时句子需倒装；此处表建议，用情态动词 should，结构为 “should + 主语 + 动词原形”。
答案：as
解析：考查 as 引导的让步状语从句倒装，需将表语 “Exhausted”（形容词）提前，结构为 “Exhausted as sb. is”，表 “尽管某人……”。
答案：did they gain
解析：考查 “not until + 从句” 开头的部分倒装，主句需倒装；从句 “unearthed” 提示一般过去时，故用助动词 did，结构为 “did + 主语 + 动词原形”。
答案：engrossed
解析：考查 “so + 形容词” 开头的部分倒装，“so+adj.” 置于句首时句子需倒装；“be engrossed in” 为固定搭配，表 “全神贯注于……”，此处提前表语 “engrossed”。
答案：should the traditional cultural heritage be
解析：考查否定介词短语开头的部分倒装，“by no means” 置于句首时句子需倒装；表建议用 should，“be replaced by” 为被动结构，故为 “should + 主语 + be + 过去分词”。
答案：implemented
解析：考查虚拟语气倒装，省略 if 后将 had 提前，“Had the government implemented” 等价于 “If the government had implemented”，此处为过去完成时，填过去分词 “implemented”。
答案：as
解析：考查 as 引导的让步状语从句倒装，需将表语 “Diligent”（形容词）提前，结构为 “Diligent as sb. is”，表 “尽管某人……”。
答案：has the new educational reform enhanced
解析：考查 “not only...but also...” 部分倒装，“not only” 置于句首时前一分句需倒装；后句 “has also fostered” 提示现在完成时，主语为单数，故用 “has + 主语 + 过去分词”。
答案：an acute shortage
解析：考查 “such + 名词” 开头的部分倒装，“such+a+adj.+ 单数名词” 置于句首时句子需倒装；“shortage” 为可数名词单数，故用 “such an acute shortage” 结构。
答案：encounter
解析：考查虚拟语气倒装，省略 if 后将 should 提前，“Should you encounter” 等价于 “If you should encounter”，此处为情态动词 should 后的动词原形，填 “encounter”。
答案：should we underestimate
解析：考查否定介词短语开头的部分倒装，“in no way” 置于句首时句子需倒装；表建议用 should，结构为 “should + 主语 + 动词原形”，主语为 “we”，故为 “should we underestimate”。
答案：as
解析：考查 as 引导的让步状语从句倒装，需将表语 “Remote”（形容词）提前，结构为 “Remote as sth. is”，表 “尽管某物……”。
答案：has the young pianist won
解析：考查 “not only...but also...” 部分倒装，“not only” 置于句首时前一分句需倒装；后句 “has also been invited” 提示现在完成时，主语为单数，故用 “has + 主语 + 过去分词”。
答案：dramatically
解析：考查 “so + 副词” 开头的部分倒装，“so+adv.” 置于句首时句子需倒装；此处 “dramatically” 修饰动词 “changed”，提前后符合 “so+adv.+ 助动词 + 主语 + 动词” 结构。
答案：should universities lower
解析：考查否定介词短语开头的部分倒装，“under no circumstances” 置于句首时句子需倒装；表建议用 should，结构为 “should + 主语 + 动词原形”，主语为 “universities”，故为 “should universities lower”。
答案：anticipated
解析：考查虚拟语气倒装，省略 if 后将 had 提前，“Had the team...anticipated” 等价于 “If the team...had anticipated”，此处为过去完成时，填过去分词 “anticipated”。
答案：as
解析：考查 as 引导的让步状语从句倒装，需将表语 “Gifted”（形容词）提前，结构为 “Gifted as sb. is”，表 “尽管某人……”。
答案：has this documentary shed
解析：考查 “not only...but also...” 部分倒装，“not only” 置于句首时前一分句需倒装；后句 “has also aroused” 提示现在完成时，主语为单数，故用 “has + 主语 + 过去分词”，“shed” 的过去分词为 “shed”。
答案：exquisite craftsmanship
解析：考查 “such + 名词” 开头的部分倒装，“such+adj.+ 不可数名词” 置于句首时句子需倒装；“craftsmanship” 为不可数名词，故用 “such exquisite craftsmanship” 结构。
答案：be
解析：考查虚拟语气倒装，省略 if 后将 should 提前，“Should there be” 等价于 “If there should be”，此处为 “there be” 句型，情态动词 should 后用 be 动词原形 “be”。
答案：should we abandon
解析：考查否定介词短语开头的部分倒装，“in no case” 置于句首时句子需倒装；表建议用 should，结构为 “should + 主语 + 动词原形”，主语为 “we”，故为 “should we abandon”。
III. 单句改错（共 15 题，分三级难度）
下列句子均存在一处倒装句相关错误，请找出错误并改正（无错则打 “√”）。
第一级：基础难度
There are a large number of students play basketball on the playground every afternoon.
Only when we practice English every day we can improve our language skills effectively.
So interesting the movie is that I want to watch it a second time.
Child as he is, but he can speak three foreign languages fluently.
Never I have seen a more exciting football match than the one last night.
第一级：基础难度答案及解析
错误：play → playing
解析：there be 句型后接动词时，需用非谓语形式；“students” 与 “play” 为主动关系，故改为 playing（构成 “there be sb. doing sth.” 结构，表 “有学生正在做某事”）。
错误：we can → can we
解析：“only+when 引导的时间状语从句” 置于句首，主句需部分倒装，应将助动词 can 提前至主语 we 前，符合 “only + 状语开头” 的倒装规则。
错误：the movie is → is the movie
解析：“so + 形容词（interesting）” 置于句首，句子需部分倒装，应将 be 动词 is 提前至主语 the movie 前，结构为 “So+adj.+be 动词 + 主语”。
错误：but 去掉
解析：as 引导让步状语从句时，从句本身已表转折含义，主句前无需加 but（类似 though/although 的用法），故删去 but。
错误：I have → have I
解析：否定副词 never 置于句首，句子需部分倒装，应将助动词 have 提前至主语 I 前，符合 “否定副词开头” 的倒装规则。
第二级：提升难度（强化词汇与结构复杂度）
Here the bus comes! Let’s hurry up and get on it, otherwise we’ll miss the important lecture.
Not only he is proficient in programming, but he also designs innovative software applications for local enterprises.
Under no circumstances we should abandon the rescue mission, even when confronted with extreme weather conditions.
Hardly had we arrived at the remote village than the villagers welcomed us with warm smiles and traditional snacks.
Such a magnificent scenery is it that visitors from all over the world can’t help sharing photos on social media.
第二级：提升难度答案解析
错误：the bus comes → comes the bus
解析：“here” 置于句首，主语 “the bus” 为名词（非代词），需用完全倒装；原句 “Here the bus comes” 为口语化表达，书面语中需严格遵循 “方位副词开头 + 完全倒装” 规则，故改为 comes the bus。
错误：he is → is he
解析：“not only” 置于句首修饰分句时，前一分句需部分倒装；“proficient in”（精通）、“innovative software applications”（创新软件应用）为高级短语，应将 be 动词 is 提前至主语 he 前，构成 “Not only is he... but also...” 结构。
错误：we should → should we
解析：否定介词短语 “under no circumstances”（无论如何都不）置于句首，句子需部分倒装；“abandon the rescue mission”（放弃救援任务）、“confronted with extreme weather”（面临极端天气）为复杂短语，应将情态动词 should 提前至主语 we 前。
错误：than → when
解析：“hardly...when...” 为固定搭配，表 “一…… 就……”，不可用 than 替换；“remote village”（偏远村庄）、“traditional snacks”（传统小吃）为高级表达，需将 than 改为 when，符合固定句式的用法。
错误：a magnificent scenery → magnificent scenery
解析：“scenery” 为不可数名词，不可用不定冠词 a 修饰；“such + 不可数名词” 开头的倒装结构为 “Such+adj.+ 不可数名词 + be 动词 + 主语”，故删去 a，改为 magnificent scenery。
第三级：进阶题（混合考点与特殊句式）
Were I you, I will seize the opportunity to participate in the international academic seminar held by the world-renowned university.
Not until his advisor reminded him of the deadline for the thesis submission he began to accelerate the research process.
So quick he adapts to the new teaching methods that he has become the top student in his class within just two months.
By no means this approach to solving the environmental pollution problem is feasible, so we need to propose alternative strategies.
Brave as the mountain climber was, but he still took necessary precautions before attempting to reach the summit in freezing temperatures.
第三级：进阶题答案解析
错误：will → would
解析：“Were I you” 为虚拟语气（与现在事实相反的假设，等价于 “If I were you”），主句需用 “would + 动词原形”，而非 will；“seize the opportunity”（抓住机会）、“international academic seminar”（国际学术研讨会）、“world-renowned university”（世界知名大学）。
错误：he began → did he begin
解析：“not until + 名词短语（the deadline for the thesis submission）” 置于句首，主句需部分倒装；“advisor”（导师）、“thesis submission”（论文提交）、“accelerate the research process”（加快研究进度），时态为一般过去时，应将助动词 did 提前至主语 he 前，began 改为 begin。
错误：he adapts → does he adapt
解析：“so + 副词（quickly，原句 quick 为形容词，需先改为副词）” 置于句首，句子需部分倒装；“adapts to the new teaching methods”（适应新教学方法），时态为一般现在时，主语 he 为第三人称单数，应将助动词 does 提前至主语 he 前，adapts 改为 adapt，同时 quick 改为 quickly（修饰动词 adapt）。
错误：this approach... is → is this approach
解析：否定介词短语 “by no means”（绝不）置于句首，句子需部分倒装；“approach to solving the problem”（解决问题的方法）、“environmental pollution”（环境污染）、“feasible”（可行的）、“alternative strategies”（替代方案），应将 be 动词 is 提前至主语 this approach 前。
错误：but 去掉
解析：as 引导让步状语从句时，从句与主句之间不可加 but（即使主句含 “still”“yet” 等词，也无需额外加转折连词）；“mountain climber”（登山者）、“necessary precautions”（必要预防措施）、“reach the summit”（登顶）、“freezing temperatures”（严寒气温），需删去 but。
IV. 句型转换（共 20 题，分两部分各 10 题）
要求：将以下句子合并为含倒装句的句子，可适当调整语序或补充细节，运用高中核心词汇与高级短语，提升语言表达复杂度。
第一部分：应用文场景（10 题）
We can improve our writing skills only by reading more excellent articles and practicing writing regularly.（英语学习建议信）
The school will hold a career guidance lecture in the hall next Monday. The lecture is intended to help students choose their future majors.（校园通知）
You should not disclose any confidential information about the project to external personnel under any circumstances.（项目安全提醒）
We didn’t realize the importance of time management until we missed several important deadlines.（学习反思信）
The library has a lot of reference books that can help students with their thesis writing.（图书馆资源介绍）
Students can cultivate their critical thinking abilities only through participating in academic debates and analyzing complex social issues.（综合素质培养建议）
The school will organize a cultural heritage protection activity this weekend. The activity aims to raise students’ awareness of preserving traditional culture.（校园文化活动通知）
We should not sacrifice academic integrity for temporary benefits in any case, as honesty is the core value of academic research.（学术规范提醒）
We didn’t understand the true meaning of teamwork until we completed the challenging group project together.（团队合作反思信）
The school canteen provides a variety of nutritious meals that can meet the dietary needs of students with different health conditions.（校园后勤服务介绍）
第二部分：读后续写场景（10 题）
The little boy was so excited that he couldn’t say a word when he received the birthday gift from his father.（补充细节 “with his eyes wide open”——“温情类 惊喜场景”）
The old man walked slowly along the riverbank. He enjoyed the fresh air and listened to the birds singing even though it was late.（补充细节 “with a walking stick in his hand”——“生活类 闲适场景”）
The girl was so absorbed in painting that she didn’t notice the rain starting to fall outside the window.（补充细节 “with paintbrushes in her hand”——“艺术类 专注场景”）
The villagers felt so grateful to the volunteers that they prepared a big dinner for them. The volunteers had helped them rebuild their houses after the flood.（补充细节 “with tears of joy in their eyes”——“温情类 感恩场景”）
The athlete ran so fast that he broke the school record in the 200-meter race. He had trained hard for three months for this race.（补充细节 “with sweat streaming down his face”——“运动类 拼搏场景”）
The little girl was so moved by the story of the volunteer teacher that she decided to donate all her pocket money to the mountain area children.（补充细节 “with her small hands tightly holding the donation envelope”——“温情类 公益场景”）
The artist painted so carefully that he didn’t notice the sunset turning the sky into a golden color.（补充细节 “with a palette and a brush in his hands”——“艺术类 创作场景”）
The villagers were so eager to welcome the experts that they decorated the village entrance with colorful flags and fresh flowers.（补充细节 “with big smiles on their faces”——“生活类 欢迎场景”）
The student studied so diligently that he finally passed the difficult language certification exam. He had stayed up late reviewing materials for nearly a month.（补充细节 “with a pile of review notes on his desk”——“学习类 奋斗场景”）
The rescuer climbed so bravely up the broken ladder that he successfully saved the child trapped on the second floor.（补充细节 “with a safety rope tied around his waist”——“正能量 救援场景”）
答案及解析
第一部分：应用文场景
Only by reading more excellent articles and practicing writing regularly can we improve our writing skills.
There will be a career guidance lecture held in the school hall next Monday to help students choose their future majors.
Under no circumstances should you disclose any confidential information about the project to external personnel.
Not until we missed several important deadlines did we realize the importance of time management.
There are a lot of reference books in the library that can help students with their thesis writing.
Only through participating in academic debates and analyzing complex social issues can students cultivate their critical thinking abilities.
There will be a cultural heritage protection activity organized by the school this weekend to raise students’ awareness of preserving traditional culture.
In no case should we sacrifice academic integrity for temporary benefits, as honesty is the core value of academic research.
Not until we completed the challenging group project together did we understand the true meaning of teamwork.
There are a variety of nutritious meals provided in the school canteen that can meet the dietary needs of students with different health conditions.
第二部分：读后续写场景
So excited was the little boy with his eyes wide open that he couldn’t say a word when he received the birthday gift from his father.
Old as he was with a walking stick in his hand, the old man walked slowly along the riverbank, enjoying the fresh air and listening to the birds singing.
So absorbed was the girl in painting with paintbrushes in her hand that she didn’t notice the rain starting to fall outside the window.
So grateful were the villagers to the volunteers with tears of joy in their eyes that they prepared a big dinner for them, who had helped rebuild their houses after the flood.
So fast did the athlete run with sweat streaming down his face that he broke the school record in the 200-meter race, having trained hard for three months.
So moved was the little girl by the story of the volunteer teacher with her small hands tightly holding the donation envelope that she decided to donate all her pocket money to the mountain area children.
So carefully did the artist paint with a palette and a brush in his hands that he didn’t notice the sunset turning the sky into a golden color.
So eager were the villagers to welcome the experts with big smiles on their faces that they decorated the village entrance with colorful flags and fresh flowers.
So diligently did the student study with a pile of review notes on his desk that he finally passed the difficult language certification exam, having stayed up late reviewing materials for nearly a month.
So bravely did the rescuer climb up the broken ladder with a safety rope tied around his waist that he successfully saved the child trapped on the second floor.
V. 补全翻译（根据中文补全英文 共 20 题）
请根据所给中文完整句子，使用倒装句补全英文翻译，确保语法正确、语义一致。
第一部分：应用文场景
只有通过小组讨论，我们才能更深入地理解课堂上学到的知识。
Only through group discussions _________________ the knowledge learned in class more deeply.
答案：can we understand
我们学校图书馆里有各种各样的英文原版书籍，能满足不同学生的阅读需求。
____________ all kinds of original English books in our school library, which can meet the reading needs of different students.
答案：There are
在任何情况下，我们都不应该在考试中作弊，因为诚实是学生的基本准则。
Under no circumstances ______________ in exams, as honesty is the basic principle for students.
答案：should we cheat
直到我参加了志愿者活动，我才明白 “帮助他人就是帮助自己” 的道理。
Not until I participated in the volunteer activity __________________ the truth that “helping others is helping ourselves”.
答案：did I understand
这个新的学习方法如此有效，以至于很多学生都开始采用它来提高成绩。
So effective ________________________ that many students have begun to use it to improve their grades.
答案：is the new learning method
只有坚持每天写学习日志，我们才能及时发现自己在学习中的不足并加以改进。（学习规划场景，高级短语：learning journal /identify shortcomings）
Only by keeping a learning journal every day __________________ our shortcomings in study in time and make improvements.
答案：can we identify
学校将在下周五举办一场传统文化展览，旨在让学生感受非物质文化遗产的魅力。（校园文化场景，高级词汇：intangible cultural heritage /charm）
_________ an exhibition of traditional culture to be held in our school next Friday, aiming to let students feel the charm of intangible cultural heritage.
答案：There will be
在任何情况下，我们都不能泄露考试试题的内容，维护学术诚信是每个学生的责任。（学术规范场景，高级短语：disclose exam content /uphold academic integrity）
Under no circumstances _______________ the content of the exam questions, as upholding academic integrity is every student’s responsibility.
答案：should we disclose
直到我参加了职业生涯规划讲座，我才清楚自己未来想要从事的职业方向。（职业规划场景，高级词汇：career planning lecture /career direction）
Not until I attended the career planning lecture _______________ the career direction I want to pursue in the future.
答案：did I clarify
这款新开发的学习软件如此智能，以至于它能根据学生的学习进度自动调整练习题难度。（科技学习场景，高级短语：intelligent learning software /adjust difficulty automatically）
So intelligent ____________________________________ that it can adjust the difficulty of practice questions automatically according to students’ learning progress.
答案：is the newly-developed learning software
第二部分：读后续写场景（强化情感 / 细节，10 题）
小女孩看到妈妈回来，激动得说不出话来，手里还紧紧攥着给妈妈画的画。
So excited _____________ at the sight of her mother that she couldn’t speak, _____________ the picture she had drawn for her mother tightly in her hand.
答案：was the little girl; holding
尽管老人年纪很大了，但他仍然坚持每天早上在公园打太极，保持身体健康。
Old ______ he was, the old man still insisted on practicing Tai Chi in the park every morning ________ his body healthy.
答案：as; to keep
男孩跑得如此之快，以至于他很快就把其他选手远远甩在了后面，脸上洋溢着自信的笑容。
So fast __________ that he soon left other competitors far behind, ___________ a confident smile on his face.
答案：did the boy run; wearing
直到看到试卷上的分数，汤姆才意识到自己平时的努力没有白费。
Not until he saw the score on the test paper _______________ that his usual efforts had not been in vain.
答案：did Tom realize
月光下的湖面如此平静，以至于我们能清晰地看到天上星星的倒影，周围一片寂静。
So calm _________________ under the moonlight that we could clearly see the reflection of the stars in the sky, ______ complete silence around.
答案：was the lake; with
小女孩被志愿者老师的故事深深打动，紧紧抱着捐赠信封，决定把所有零花钱捐给山区儿童。（温情公益场景，高级词汇：donation envelope /mountain-area children）
So deeply moved __________________ by the volunteer teacher’s story that she decided to donate all her pocket money to mountain-area children, ____________ the donation envelope tightly in her arms.
答案：was the little girl; holding
艺术家专注地创作着油画，手中握着调色盘和画笔，连窗外夕阳染金天空都没察觉。（艺术创作场景，高级词汇：oil painting /palette/dye the sky golden）
So focused __________________ on creating the oil painting that he didn’t notice the sunset dyeing the sky golden outside the window, ____________ a palette and a paintbrush in his hand.
答案：was the artist; holding
直到完成那项极具挑战性的科研项目，李华才真正体会到团队协作的重要价值。（科研场景，高级短语：challenging scientific research project /team collaboration）
Not until he completed the highly challenging scientific research project _______________ the true value of team collaboration.
答案：did Li Hua realize
登山者在暴风雪中攀登得如此艰难，每一步都小心翼翼，腰间系着安全绳以防滑落。（冒险场景，高级词汇：blizzard /safety rope /prevent slipping）
So hardly ___________________ in the blizzard that he took every step carefully, _____________ a safety rope around his waist to prevent slipping.
答案：did the climber climb; tying
这片原始森林的生态环境如此脆弱，以至于任何人类活动的干扰都可能破坏它的平衡。（生态场景，高级词汇：primitive forest /ecological environment /disrupt the balance）
So fragile _______________________________________ that any disturbance from human activities may disrupt its balance, ______ rare plants and animals depending on it for survival.
参考答案：is the ecological environment of this primitive forest; with
VI. 短文填空（共 2 篇，每篇 10 空）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的倒装结构（完全倒装 / 部分倒装），或补充倒装句中的缺失部分，使短文完整、逻辑通顺。
Passage 1: The Benefits of Reading Classics（阅读经典的益处）
阅读经典对高中生来说非常重要。1.（我们学校图书馆里有各种各样的经典书籍），从古诗到现代小说应有尽有。这些书籍不仅丰富我们的知识，还塑造我们的价值观。
Reading classics is of great importance for high school students. 1. ____________ a wide range of classic books in our school library, from ancient poems to modern novels. These books not only enrich our knowledge but also shape our values.
2.（只有通过阅读经典），我们才能理解伟大作家的智慧，并从他们对生活的洞察中学习。例如，通过阅读《老人与海》，我们能学到坚持不懈的精神。3.（我们很少能在流行小说中）找到如此深刻的内涵。
2. ________________ can we understand the wisdom of great writers and learn from their insights into life. For example, through reading “The Old Man and the Sea”, we learn the spirit of perseverance. 3. ________________ do we find such profound messages in popular novels.
4.（经典书籍如此珍贵），以至于许多教育工作者都推荐它们作为学生的必读书目。5.（直到我们认真阅读这些书籍），我们才会意识到它们能教给我们多少东西。
4. ________________ are classic books that many educators recommend them as essential reading for students. 5. ________________ we read these books carefully do we realize how much they can teach us.
6.（这里有）一些阅读经典的建议：第一，阅读时做笔记，记录重要观点；第二，和同学讨论，分享不同看法。7.（在任何情况下我们都不应该）匆忙地阅读经典，因为这会让我们错过其深层含义。
6. ________________ are some tips for reading classics: first, take notes while reading to record important ideas; second, discuss with classmates to share different opinions. 7. _______________ should we read classics in a hurry, as this will make us miss the deep meaning.
8.（尽管我的同桌还是个孩子），他已经读了 50 多本经典书籍。他常说，阅读经典让他变得更善于思考。9.（阅读经典对我们产生了如此积极的影响），以至于我们应该把它变成一种习惯。
8. ____________ as he was, my deskmate has read more than 50 classic books. He often says that reading classics makes him more thoughtful. 9. ________________ a positive influence does reading classics have on us that we should make it a habit.
总之，10.（毫无疑问），阅读经典对每个高中生来说都是一项值得做的活动。
In short, 10. ________________ no doubt that reading classics is a worthwhile activity for every high school student.
Passage 1参考答案
There are
Only by reading classics
解析：对应 “只有通过阅读经典”，考查 “only + 介词短语” 开头的部分倒装，需用 “Only by reading classics” 引导，才能满足后文 “can we understand” 的倒装结构。
答案：Seldom
解析：对应 “我们很少能在流行小说中”，考查否定副词开头的部分倒装，“Seldom” 表 “很少”，置于句首后句子需倒装，符合 “seldom do we find” 的结构。
答案：So valuable
（解析：对应 “经典书籍如此珍贵”，考查 “so + 形容词” 开头的部分倒装，“so valuable” 置于句首，后接 “are classic books” 的倒装结构，符合 “so...that...” 的句式要求。）
答案：Not until
解析：对应 “直到我们认真阅读这些书籍”，考查 “not until” 开头的部分倒装，“Not until we read these books carefully” 置于句首，主句 “do we realize” 需倒装，表 “直到…… 才……”。
答案：Here
解析：对应 “这里有”，考查方位副词开头的完全倒装，“Here” 置于句首，后接 “are some tips” 的倒装结构，表 “这里有……”。
答案：Under no circumstances
解析：对应 “在任何情况下我们都不应该”，考查否定介词短语开头的部分倒装，“Under no circumstances” 表 “无论如何都不”，置于句首后句子需倒装，符合 “should we read” 的结构。
答案：Child
（解析：对应 “尽管我的同桌还是个孩子”，考查 as 引导的让步倒装，需将单数名词 “Child” 提前且省略不定冠词，结构为 “Child as he was”，表 “尽管……”。）
答案：Such
解析：对应 “阅读经典对我们产生了如此积极的影响”，考查 “such + 名词” 开头的部分倒装，“Such a positive influence” 置于句首，后接 “does reading classics have” 的倒装结构。）
答案：There is
解析：对应 “毫无疑问”，考查固定句型 “there is no doubt that...”，为 there be 完全倒装，表 “毫无疑问”，故填 There is。
Passage 2: How to Face Difficulties in Life（如何面对生活中的困难）
困难是生活中不可避免的一部分，但我们可以选择如何面对它们。1.（我们绝不应害怕困难），因为它们是成长的机会。
Difficulties are an inevitable part of life, but we can choose how to face them. 1. ___________ should we be afraid of difficulties, as they are opportunities to grow.
2.（只有当我们勇敢面对困难时），我们才能找到克服它们的方法。例如，上学期我数学考试不及格时，我没有放弃。3.（我刚感到难过），就开始分析错误并制定新的学习计划。
2. _____________ we face difficulties bravely can we find ways to overcome them. For example, when I failed my math exam last term, I didn’t give up. 3. _____________ had I felt sad when I started to analyze my mistakes and make a new study plan.
4.（我如此决心要提高数学成绩），以至于每天都多花一个小时学习数学。5.（直到下次考试取得好成绩），我才明白坚持是成功的关键。
4. ____________________ determined was I to improve that I spent an extra hour on math every day. 5. ______________ I got a good score in the next exam did I understand that persistence is the key to success.
6.（尽管困难看起来可能很难），但只要努力，总能解决它们。7.（在任何情况下我们都不应该抱怨困难），因为抱怨毫无用处。
6. ____________________ difficult as difficulties may seem, they can always be solved with effort. 7. ________________ should we complain about difficulties, because complaining won’t help.
8.（有很多应对困难的方法）：向朋友求助获得支持、向老师寻求建议，或者尝试不同的方法。9.（积极的态度是如此有力的工具），以至于即使在最艰难的时刻，它也能帮助我们保持冷静。
8. ________________ are many ways to deal with difficulties: talking to friends for support, seeking advice from teachers, or trying different methods. 9. ________________ a powerful tool is a positive attitude that it can help us stay calm even in the hardest times.
10.（如果我们轻易放弃），就永远无法实现目标。因此，让我们用勇气和乐观面对困难吧！
10. ____________ we to give up easily, we would never achieve our goals. Therefore, let’s face difficulties with courage and optimism!
Passage 2参考答案
答案：Never
解析：对应 “我们绝不应害怕困难”，考查否定副词开头的部分倒装，“Never” 表 “绝不”，置于句首后句子需倒装，符合 “never should we be afraid” 的结构。）
答案：Only when
解析：对应 “只有当我们勇敢面对困难时”，考查 “only + 时间状语从句” 开头的部分倒装，“Only when we face difficulties bravely” 置于句首，主句 “can we find” 需倒装，表 “只有当…… 才……”。
答案：Hardly
解析：对应 “我刚感到难过”，考查 “hardly...when...” 的部分倒装，“Hardly” 置于句首，后接 “had I felt sad” 的倒装结构，表 “一…… 就……”，符合 “hardly had...when...” 的固定句式。
答案：So
解析：对应 “我如此决心要提高数学成绩”，考查 “so + 形容词” 开头的部分倒装，“So determined” 置于句首，后接 “was I” 的倒装结构，符合 “so...that...” 的句式要求，表 “如此…… 以至于……”。
答案：Not until
解析：对应 “直到下次考试取得好成绩”，考查 “not until” 开头的部分倒装，“Not until I got a good score” 置于句首，主句 “did I understand” 需倒装，表 “直到…… 才……”。
答案：As
解析：对应 “尽管困难看起来可能很难”，考查 as 引导的让步倒装，结构为 “形容词 + as + 主语 + 谓语”，故填 “As”，形成 “Difficult as difficulties may seem” 的倒装结构，表 “尽管……”。
答案：Under no circumstances
（解析：对应 “在任何情况下我们都不应该抱怨困难”，考查否定介词短语开头的部分倒装，“Under no circumstances” 置于句首后句子需倒装，表 “无论如何都不”。）
答案：There
解析：对应 “有很多应对困难的方法”，考查 there be 完全倒装，“There” 置于句首，后接 “are many ways” 的倒装结构，表 “有……”。
答案：Such
解析：对应 “积极的态度是如此有力的工具”，考查 “such + 名词” 开头的部分倒装，“Such a powerful tool” 置于句首，后接 “is a positive attitude” 的倒装结构。）
答案：Were
解析：对应 “如果我们轻易放弃”，考查虚拟语气的倒装，省略 if 后将 were 提前，“Were we to give up easily” 等价于 “If we were to give up easily”，表对将来的虚拟假设。高中英语语法精练（9）— 倒装句综合（练习版）
I. 倒装句识别与类型分析（共 10 题） 2
答案及解析 2
II. 语法填空（共 55 题，基础 30 题 + 进阶 25 题） 4
第一组：基础练习（55 题） 4
第二组：进阶练习（25 题） 10
III. 单句改错（共 15 题，分三级难度） 14
第一级：基础难度 14
第二级：提升难度（强化词汇与结构复杂度） 14
第三级：进阶题（混合考点与特殊句式） 15
IV. 句型转换（共 20 题，分两部分各 10 题） 16
第一部分：应用文场景（10 题） 16
第二部分：读后续写场景（10 题） 17
答案及解析 18
V. 补全翻译（根据中文补全英文 共 20 题） 19
第一部分：应用文场景 19
第二部分：读后续写场景（强化情感 / 细节，10 题） 20
VI. 短文填空（共 2 篇，每篇 10 空） 22
Passage 1: The Benefits of Reading Classics（阅读经典的益处） 22
Passage 2: How to Face Difficulties in Life（如何面对生活中的困难） 23
I. 倒装句识别与类型分析（共 10 题）
请找出下列句子中的倒装结构，标注类型（完全倒装 / 部分倒装）。
There stands a historic tower in the center of our city, which has witnessed over 300 years of changes.
Never have I seen such a dedicated teacher who stays after class to help students with questions every day.
Only by practicing English conversations with native speakers can we improve our oral English quickly.
So beautiful is the sunset over the sea that all tourists stopped to take photos.
Here comes the school bus! Hurry up, or we’ll be late for the morning assembly.
Hard as he tried, he still couldn’t solve the complex math problem assigned by the teacher.
Not only does she excel in academic studies, but she also takes the lead in various extracurricular activities.
Under no circumstances should we give up our dreams when facing difficulties.
Such great progress has he made in physics that he was invited to attend the national science competition.
Were I you, I would take this opportunity to participate in the exchange program with American students.
II. 语法填空（共 55 题，基础 30 题 + 进阶 25 题）
在空格处填入合适的内容，使句子完整。
第一组：基础练习（55 题）
______ (there be) a small park near our neighborhood, where children often play after school.
Seldom ______ (she go) to the cinema on weekends, as she prefers staying at home reading.
Only when we realize the importance of environmental protection ______ (we take) effective measures to reduce pollution.
So loudly ______ (the students talk) in the classroom that the teacher had to stop the class to remind them.
There ______ (stand) an old pine tree in front of our school gate, which was planted 50 years ago.
Never ______ (I forget) the day when my teacher encouraged me to keep working hard despite failures.
Only by reading English newspapers every day ______ (we improve) our vocabulary and reading speed gradually.
Here ______ (come) the train! Please get ready to board and take your seats quickly.
Such a kind-hearted girl ______ (she be) that everyone in her class likes to make friends with her.
Little ______ (he know) that his casual comment would hurt his friend’s feelings deeply.
Only in this way ______ (we solve) the problem of traffic congestion in our city efficiently.
There ______ (lie) a beautiful lake in the national park, and the water is so clear that we can see fish swimming.
Not until midnight ______ (his mother go) to bed, waiting for him to return home safely.
So difficult ______ (the task be) that we had to ask our teacher for extra help.
Out ______ (rush) the children as soon as the bell rang, eager to play on the playground.
Hardly ______ (we arrive) at the station when the train started to move.
Only with the support of my family ______ (I finish) the challenging project on time.
There ______ (exist) a close relationship between a student’s attitude and his academic performance.
Rarely ______ (my father watch) TV in the evening, for he is always busy with his work.
So fast ______ (the runner run) that no one could catch up with him in the 100-meter race.
Up ______ (go) the balloon into the blue sky, carrying our wishes for the future.
Only after finishing all his homework ______ (Tom allow) to play computer games for half an hour.
There ______ (be) a lot of interesting books in our school library, covering various subjects.
Never ______ (we think) that the small village would develop into a modern town in just 10 years.
Not only ______ (my sister like) playing the piano, but she also practices it for two hours every day.
So warm ______ (the weather be) in spring that people like to have picnics in the park.
In ______ (come) the teacher with a smile on her face, holding a pile of test papers.
Only by practicing speaking English every day ______ (you become) more confident in communication.
There ______ (stand) a tall building in our school, which were built last year.
Seldom ______ (they eat) fast food, because their parents always cook healthy meals at home.
Child ______ he is, he has already learned to take care of his younger sister when their parents are busy.
Not only ______ (the company provide) employees with competitive salaries, but it also offers them opportunities for further education.
Such ______ (great achievements) has our school made in the past five years that it has been praised by the local government.
Were I ______ (give) a chance to study abroad, I would choose to major in international relations.
Under no circumstances ______ (we compromise) on the quality of our products, as quality is the foundation of our brand.
Late ______ it was, the students were still in the classroom discussing their group project.
Not until the teacher explained the grammar rule again ______ (the students understand) how to use the inversion structure correctly.
So ______ (absorb) was she in reading the novel that she didn’t hear her mother calling her for dinner.
By no means ______ (this method be) suitable for all students, so teachers should adjust their teaching strategies according to students’ needs.
Had he ______ (follow) his teacher’s advice, he would have passed the college entrance examination successfully.
Brave ______ the firefighter was, he still felt a little nervous when entering the burning building.
Not only ______ (the new policy help) reduce traffic jams, but it also promotes the use of public transportation.
Such ______ (a serious problem) is air pollution in some cities that the government has to take strict measures to control it.
Should you ______ (have) any questions about the exam schedule, please contact the teacher’s office immediately.
In no way ______ (we ignore) the importance of physical exercise, as it is closely related to our health.
Poor ______ their living conditions were, the villagers still kept a positive attitude towards life.
Not only ______ (she win) the first prize in the English speech contest, but she also represented our school in the national competition.
So ______ (rapid) is the development of digital technology that it has changed people’s daily life greatly.
Under no circumstances ______ (students cheat) in exams, as honesty is the basic quality of a student.
Had the team ______ (prepare) well for the match, they would not have lost to their opponents.
Talented ______ he is in music, he still practices playing the violin for four hours every day to improve his skills.
Not only ______ (this book help) readers understand Chinese culture, but it also introduces traditional art forms in detail.
Such ______ (delicious food) did the chef cook that all the guests praised his cooking skills highly.
Should there ______ (be) a typhoon tomorrow, the school will cancel all outdoor activities and switch to online classes.
In no case ______ (we forget) the help that our teachers and parents have given us, especially when we face difficulties.
第二组：进阶练习（25 题）
Scholar ______ he is in the field of quantum physics, he still devotes 12 hours daily to conducting experiments and analyzing data.
Not only ______ (the research team make) a breakthrough in renewable energy technology, but it has also published its findings in the world-renowned journal Nature.
Such ______ (remarkable contributions) has the scientist made to medical science that she has been nominated for the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine.
Were we ______ (equipped) with advanced artificial intelligence tools, we would be able to predict natural disasters with greater accuracy and minimize casualties.
Under no circumstances ______ (governments sacrifice) long-term environmental benefits for short-term economic growth, as the ecological balance is crucial for human survival.
Exhausted ______ the rescue workers were after searching for survivors for 72 hours, they refused to take a rest until all missing people were found.
Not until the archaeologists unearthed the ancient manuscripts dating back to the Han Dynasty ______ (they gain) insight into the daily life of nobles in that era.
So ______ (engrossed) was the author in crafting her magnum opus that she isolated herself from the outside world for nearly five years, ignoring social gatherings and family reunions.
By no means ______ (the traditional cultural heritage be) replaced by modern trends; instead, it should be preserved and integrated into contemporary society.
Had the government ______ (implemented) stricter regulations on carbon emissions a decade ago, the current global warming crisis would not have been so severe.
Diligent ______ (as) the postgraduate student is in her academic pursuit, she still consults with her supervisor regularly to refine her research methodology.
Not only ______ (the new educational reform enhance) students’ critical thinking skills, but it has also fostered their creativity by encouraging interdisciplinary learning.
Such ______ (an acute shortage) of skilled workers is there in the high-tech industry that many companies have launched global recruitment campaigns to attract talents.
Should you ______ (encounter) any technical glitches while operating the sophisticated equipment, please contact the technical support team via the emergency hotline immediately.
In no way ______ (we underestimate) the significance of mental health education in schools, as psychological well-being directly affects students’ academic performance and life satisfaction.
Remote ______ the mountain village is from urban areas, it has gained access to high-speed internet thanks to the government’s rural digitalization project.
Not only ______ (the young pianist win) the first prize in the International Chopin Piano Competition, but she has also been invited to perform at the Vienna State Opera next month.
So ______ (dramatically) has the global economy changed due to the pandemic that many industries have had to transform their business models to survive.
Under no circumstances ______ (universities lower) their academic standards to admit more students; maintaining educational quality should always be their top priority.
Had the team of engineers ______ (anticipate) the potential risks of the bridge construction project in advance, they would have taken preventive measures to avoid the accident.
Gifted ______ the young painter is in abstract art, she still studies the works of master artists like Picasso and Matisse to expand her creative horizons.
Not only ______ (this documentary shed) light on the endangered species in the Amazon rainforest, but it has also aroused public awareness of wildlife protection worldwide.
Such ______ (exquisite craftsmanship) did the artisans demonstrate in creating the ancient porcelain that collectors from all over the world are eager to acquire these treasures.
Should there ______ (be) a sudden outbreak of an infectious disease in the community, the local health department will activate the emergency response mechanism and provide free vaccinations.
In no case ______ (we abandon) the pursuit of scientific truth, even when faced with skepticism, criticism, or financial constraints.
III. 单句改错（共 15 题，分三级难度）
下列句子均存在一处倒装句相关错误，请找出错误并改正（无错则打 “√”）。
第一级：基础难度
There are a large number of students play basketball on the playground every afternoon.
Only when we practice English every day we can improve our language skills effectively.
So interesting the movie is that I want to watch it a second time.
Child as he is, but he can speak three foreign languages fluently.
Never I have seen a more exciting football match than the one last night.
第二级：提升难度（强化词汇与结构复杂度）
Here the bus comes! Let’s hurry up and get on it, otherwise we’ll miss the important lecture.
Not only he is proficient in programming, but he also designs innovative software applications for local enterprises.
Under no circumstances we should abandon the rescue mission, even when confronted with extreme weather conditions.
Hardly had we arrived at the remote village than the villagers welcomed us with warm smiles and traditional snacks.
Such a magnificent scenery is it that visitors from all over the world can’t help sharing photos on social media.
第三级：进阶题（混合考点与特殊句式）
Were I you, I will seize the opportunity to participate in the international academic seminar held by the world-renowned university.
Not until his advisor reminded him of the deadline for the thesis submission he began to accelerate the research process.
So quick he adapts to the new teaching methods that he has become the top student in his class within just two months.
By no means this approach to solving the environmental pollution problem is feasible, so we need to propose alternative strategies.
Brave as the mountain climber was, but he still took necessary precautions before attempting to reach the summit in freezing temperatures.
IV. 句型转换（共 20 题，分两部分各 10 题）
要求：将以下句子合并为含倒装句的句子，可适当调整语序或补充细节，运用高中核心词汇与高级短语，提升语言表达复杂度。
第一部分：应用文场景（10 题）
We can improve our writing skills only by reading more excellent articles and practicing writing regularly.（英语学习建议信）
The school will hold a career guidance lecture in the hall next Monday. The lecture is intended to help students choose their future majors.（校园通知）
You should not disclose any confidential information about the project to external personnel under any circumstances.（项目安全提醒）
We didn’t realize the importance of time management until we missed several important deadlines.（学习反思信）
The library has a lot of reference books that can help students with their thesis writing.（图书馆资源介绍）
Students can cultivate their critical thinking abilities only through participating in academic debates and analyzing complex social issues.（综合素质培养建议）
The school will organize a cultural heritage protection activity this weekend. The activity aims to raise students’ awareness of preserving traditional culture.（校园文化活动通知）
We should not sacrifice academic integrity for temporary benefits in any case, as honesty is the core value of academic research.（学术规范提醒）
We didn’t understand the true meaning of teamwork until we completed the challenging group project together.（团队合作反思信）
The school canteen provides a variety of nutritious meals that can meet the dietary needs of students with different health conditions.（校园后勤服务介绍）
第二部分：读后续写场景（10 题）
The little boy was so excited that he couldn’t say a word when he received the birthday gift from his father.（补充细节 “with his eyes wide open”——“温情类 惊喜场景”）
The old man walked slowly along the riverbank. He enjoyed the fresh air and listened to the birds singing even though it was late.（补充细节 “with a walking stick in his hand”——“生活类 闲适场景”）
The girl was so absorbed in painting that she didn’t notice the rain starting to fall outside the window.（补充细节 “with paintbrushes in her hand”——“艺术类 专注场景”）
The villagers felt so grateful to the volunteers that they prepared a big dinner for them. The volunteers had helped them rebuild their houses after the flood.（补充细节 “with tears of joy in their eyes”——“温情类 感恩场景”）
The athlete ran so fast that he broke the school record in the 200-meter race. He had trained hard for three months for this race.（补充细节 “with sweat streaming down his face”——“运动类 拼搏场景”）
The little girl was so moved by the story of the volunteer teacher that she decided to donate all her pocket money to the mountain area children.（补充细节 “with her small hands tightly holding the donation envelope”——“温情类 公益场景”）
The artist painted so carefully that he didn’t notice the sunset turning the sky into a golden color.（补充细节 “with a palette and a brush in his hands”——“艺术类 创作场景”）
The villagers were so eager to welcome the experts that they decorated the village entrance with colorful flags and fresh flowers.（补充细节 “with big smiles on their faces”——“生活类 欢迎场景”）
The student studied so diligently that he finally passed the difficult language certification exam. He had stayed up late reviewing materials for nearly a month.（补充细节 “with a pile of review notes on his desk”——“学习类 奋斗场景”）
The rescuer climbed so bravely up the broken ladder that he successfully saved the child trapped on the second floor.（补充细节 “with a safety rope tied around his waist”——“正能量 救援场景”）
V. 补全翻译（根据中文补全英文 共 20 题）
请根据所给中文完整句子，使用倒装句补全英文翻译，确保语法正确、语义一致。
第一部分：应用文场景
只有通过小组讨论，我们才能更深入地理解课堂上学到的知识。
Only through group discussions _________________ the knowledge learned in class more deeply.
我们学校图书馆里有各种各样的英文原版书籍，能满足不同学生的阅读需求。
____________ all kinds of original English books in our school library, which can meet the reading needs of different students.
在任何情况下，我们都不应该在考试中作弊，因为诚实是学生的基本准则。
Under no circumstances ______________ in exams, as honesty is the basic principle for students.
直到我参加了志愿者活动，我才明白 “帮助他人就是帮助自己” 的道理。
Not until I participated in the volunteer activity __________________ the truth that “helping others is helping ourselves”.
这个新的学习方法如此有效，以至于很多学生都开始采用它来提高成绩。
So effective ________________________ that many students have begun to use it to improve their grades.
只有坚持每天写学习日志，我们才能及时发现自己在学习中的不足并加以改进。（学习规划场景，高级短语：learning journal /identify shortcomings）
Only by keeping a learning journal every day __________________ our shortcomings in study in time and make improvements.
学校将在下周五举办一场传统文化展览，旨在让学生感受非物质文化遗产的魅力。（校园文化场景，高级词汇：intangible cultural heritage /charm）
_________ an exhibition of traditional culture to be held in our school next Friday, aiming to let students feel the charm of intangible cultural heritage.
在任何情况下，我们都不能泄露考试试题的内容，维护学术诚信是每个学生的责任。（学术规范场景，高级短语：disclose exam content /uphold academic integrity）
Under no circumstances _______________ the content of the exam questions, as upholding academic integrity is every student’s responsibility.
直到我参加了职业生涯规划讲座，我才清楚自己未来想要从事的职业方向。（职业规划场景，高级词汇：career planning lecture /career direction）
Not until I attended the career planning lecture _______________ the career direction I want to pursue in the future.
这款新开发的学习软件如此智能，以至于它能根据学生的学习进度自动调整练习题难度。（科技学习场景，高级短语：intelligent learning software /adjust difficulty automatically）
So intelligent ____________________________________ that it can adjust the difficulty of practice questions automatically according to students’ learning progress.
第二部分：读后续写场景（强化情感 / 细节，10 题）
小女孩看到妈妈回来，激动得说不出话来，手里还紧紧攥着给妈妈画的画。
So excited _____________ at the sight of her mother that she couldn’t speak, _____________ the picture she had drawn for her mother tightly in her hand.
尽管老人年纪很大了，但他仍然坚持每天早上在公园打太极，保持身体健康。
Old ______ he was, the old man still insisted on practicing Tai Chi in the park every morning ________ his body healthy.
男孩跑得如此之快，以至于他很快就把其他选手远远甩在了后面，脸上洋溢着自信的笑容。
So fast __________ that he soon left other competitors far behind, ___________ a confident smile on his face.
直到看到试卷上的分数，汤姆才意识到自己平时的努力没有白费。
Not until he saw the score on the test paper _______________ that his usual efforts had not been in vain.
月光下的湖面如此平静，以至于我们能清晰地看到天上星星的倒影，周围一片寂静。
So calm _________________ under the moonlight that we could clearly see the reflection of the stars in the sky, ______ complete silence around.
小女孩被志愿者老师的故事深深打动，紧紧抱着捐赠信封，决定把所有零花钱捐给山区儿童。（温情公益场景，高级词汇：donation envelope /mountain-area children）
So deeply moved __________________ by the volunteer teacher’s story that she decided to donate all her pocket money to mountain-area children, ____________ the donation envelope tightly in her arms.
艺术家专注地创作着油画，手中握着调色盘和画笔，连窗外夕阳染金天空都没察觉。（艺术创作场景，高级词汇：oil painting /palette/dye the sky golden）
So focused __________________ on creating the oil painting that he didn’t notice the sunset dyeing the sky golden outside the window, ____________ a palette and a paintbrush in his hand.
直到完成那项极具挑战性的科研项目，李华才真正体会到团队协作的重要价值。（科研场景，高级短语：challenging scientific research project /team collaboration）
Not until he completed the highly challenging scientific research project _______________ the true value of team collaboration.
登山者在暴风雪中攀登得如此艰难，每一步都小心翼翼，腰间系着安全绳以防滑落。（冒险场景，高级词汇：blizzard /safety rope /prevent slipping）
So hardly ___________________ in the blizzard that he took every step carefully, _____________ a safety rope around his waist to prevent slipping.
这片原始森林的生态环境如此脆弱，以至于任何人类活动的干扰都可能破坏它的平衡。（生态场景，高级词汇：primitive forest /ecological environment /disrupt the balance）
So fragile _______________________________________ that any disturbance from human activities may disrupt its balance, ______ rare plants and animals depending on it for survival.
VI. 短文填空（共 2 篇，每篇 10 空）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的倒装结构（完全倒装 / 部分倒装），或补充倒装句中的缺失部分，使短文完整、逻辑通顺。
Passage 1: The Benefits of Reading Classics（阅读经典的益处）
阅读经典对高中生来说非常重要。1.（我们学校图书馆里有各种各样的经典书籍），从古诗到现代小说应有尽有。这些书籍不仅丰富我们的知识，还塑造我们的价值观。
Reading classics is of great importance for high school students. 1. ____________ a wide range of classic books in our school library, from ancient poems to modern novels. These books not only enrich our knowledge but also shape our values.
2.（只有通过阅读经典），我们才能理解伟大作家的智慧，并从他们对生活的洞察中学习。例如，通过阅读《老人与海》，我们能学到坚持不懈的精神。3.（我们很少能在流行小说中）找到如此深刻的内涵。
2. ________________ can we understand the wisdom of great writers and learn from their insights into life. For example, through reading “The Old Man and the Sea”, we learn the spirit of perseverance. 3. ________________ do we find such profound messages in popular novels.
4.（经典书籍如此珍贵），以至于许多教育工作者都推荐它们作为学生的必读书目。5.（直到我们认真阅读这些书籍），我们才会意识到它们能教给我们多少东西。
4. ________________ are classic books that many educators recommend them as essential reading for students. 5. ________________ we read these books carefully do we realize how much they can teach us.
6.（这里有）一些阅读经典的建议：第一，阅读时做笔记，记录重要观点；第二，和同学讨论，分享不同看法。7.（在任何情况下我们都不应该）匆忙地阅读经典，因为这会让我们错过其深层含义。
6. ________________ are some tips for reading classics: first, take notes while reading to record important ideas; second, discuss with classmates to share different opinions. 7. _______________ should we read classics in a hurry, as this will make us miss the deep meaning.
8.（尽管我的同桌还是个孩子），他已经读了 50 多本经典书籍。他常说，阅读经典让他变得更善于思考。9.（阅读经典对我们产生了如此积极的影响），以至于我们应该把它变成一种习惯。
8. ____________ as he was, my deskmate has read more than 50 classic books. He often says that reading classics makes him more thoughtful. 9. ________________ a positive influence does reading classics have on us that we should make it a habit.
总之，10.（毫无疑问），阅读经典对每个高中生来说都是一项值得做的活动。
In short, 10. ________________ no doubt that reading classics is a worthwhile activity for every high school student.
Passage 2: How to Face Difficulties in Life（如何面对生活中的困难）
困难是生活中不可避免的一部分，但我们可以选择如何面对它们。1.（我们绝不应害怕困难），因为它们是成长的机会。
Difficulties are an inevitable part of life, but we can choose how to face them. 1. ___________ should we be afraid of difficulties, as they are opportunities to grow.
2.（只有当我们勇敢面对困难时），我们才能找到克服它们的方法。例如，上学期我数学考试不及格时，我没有放弃。3.（我刚感到难过），就开始分析错误并制定新的学习计划。
2. _____________ we face difficulties bravely can we find ways to overcome them. For example, when I failed my math exam last term, I didn’t give up. 3. _____________ had I felt sad when I started to analyze my mistakes and make a new study plan.
4.（我如此决心要提高数学成绩），以至于每天都多花一个小时学习数学。5.（直到下次考试取得好成绩），我才明白坚持是成功的关键。
4. ____________________ determined was I to improve that I spent an extra hour on math every day. 5. ______________ I got a good score in the next exam did I understand that persistence is the key to success.
6.（尽管困难看起来可能很难），但只要努力，总能解决它们。7.（在任何情况下我们都不应该抱怨困难），因为抱怨毫无用处。
6. ____________________ difficult as difficulties may seem, they can always be solved with effort. 7. ________________ should we complain about difficulties, because complaining won’t help.
8.（有很多应对困难的方法）：向朋友求助获得支持、向老师寻求建议，或者尝试不同的方法。9.（积极的态度是如此有力的工具），以至于即使在最艰难的时刻，它也能帮助我们保持冷静。
8. ________________ are many ways to deal with difficulties: talking to friends for support, seeking advice from teachers, or trying different methods. 9. ________________ a powerful tool is a positive attitude that it can help us stay calm even in the hardest times.
10.（如果我们轻易放弃），就永远无法实现目标。因此，让我们用勇气和乐观面对困难吧！
10. ____________ we to give up easily, we would never achieve our goals. Therefore, let’s face difficulties with courage and optimism!
