Unit 4 Section A Grammar Focus 第三课时课件 2025年人教新目标九年级英语Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark

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2. Whose birthday is it
Unit 4 I used to be afraid
of the dark.
Section A Grammar Focus -4c
新目标 英语（九年级）
2. Whose birthday is it
语言
能力
学习
能力
思维
品质
文化
意识
反思自己的成长，在反思中认识自己、发现自己和进步自己。
熟练掌握以下词汇和短语
European, African, British, speech, public, in public, at least, give a speech.….
通过阅读文章反思自我的变化，判断是正向还是负向并向积极的方向发展。
1. 能掌握本课时出现的新词汇，学会用“used to do”来谈论过去的情况。
2. 能够掌握“used to do”的用法和形式，并能按要求进行句型转换，能区别、运用几个易混淆的含used的短语。
1
2
3
4
学习目标
Yao Ming used to be a little short.
But now he is a very tall.
VS
Review
VS
She used to be thin. But now she is fat.
Review
People sure change!
Review
How many changes can you find
In the past, most people took a train to go to a far place.
Now, most people take a high-speed train.
Most people __________ take a train to go to a far place.
used to
Now, most people __________ take a train to go to a far place.
doesn’t
Presentation
Review
VS
In the past, most people made calls through pay phones.
Now, most people use smart phones to make calls.
In the past, people ______ make calls at public telephone boxes, _____ they
used to
didn’t
usedn’t
Yes, they did.
VS
In the past, most children read in front of the used bookstall.
Now, most children read in the library.
Did the children ____ ____ ____ in the library
use to read
____ the children ____ ____ in the library
Used
to read
No, they didn’t/usedn’t.
they ____ ____ ____ in front of the used bookstall.
use to read
VS
表示 “__________ ” , to 后接 __________ 。
含义：
过去常常......
动词原形
used to...
1. She used to____(be) quiet, but now she____(be) outgoing.
2. He used to ____ (play) basketball, but now she ____ (like) soccer.
be
is
play
likes
practice
used to 基本句式
He used to like pop music.
肯定句
否定句
He didn’t use to like pop music.
He usedn’t to like pop music.
一般疑问句
Did he use to like pop music
Used he to like pop music
主语+used to do sth.
主语+didn’t use to do sth.
主语+usedn’t to do sth.
Did+主语+ use to do sth.
Used+主语+ to do sth.
Yes, sb. did./No,sb. didn’t.
句式结构（一）：一般疑问句
1. He used to be short. (改为一般疑问句，肯定回答)
_____, he _____ .
Did use to
Yes did
practice
2. She used to like to play the guitar. (改为一般疑问句，否定回答)
_____ she _____ _____ like to play the guitar
_____, she _____.
_____ he _____ _____ be short
Did use to
No didn't
句式结构（二）：否定句
1. I used to be popular in school. (改为否定句)
I _____ _____ _____ _____ popular in school.
2. He used to wear glasses. (改为否定句)
He _____ _____ _____ _____ glasses.
didn't use to be
didn't use to wear
practice
He used to play basketball,didn’t he
反意疑问句
主句, didn’t /did+ 人称代词？
He didn’t use to play basketball,did he
前肯后否
前否后肯
——She used to be fat,____ _____
——Yes,she did.（是，她胖）
No, she didn’t.（不，她不胖）
didn’t she
used to 基本句式
1. He used to wear white sports shoes, _____ ？
A. was he B. wasn't he C. didn't he D. did he
2. They didn't use to go shopping together, _____ ？
A. didn't they B. weren't they
C. used they D. did they
C
D
句式结构（三）：反义疑问句
practice
拓展
VS
She used to like junk food, but now she _______________(习惯于吃) healthy food.
is/gets used to eating
She _________ (过去常常去) skiing, but now she ______________(习惯于看书) books.
is/gets used to reading
used to go
区别：
used to ....: __________
be/get used to doing sth ....: __________
（强调_____）
（强调_____）
（ ）---My father _____ to his workplace by bus, but now he______ there by bike.
A. used to go; is used to go
B. used to going; is used to go
C. is used to go; is used to going
D. used to go; is used to going
D
过去常常......
习惯于做某事
过去
现在
词条 意思及用法 例句
used to do sth. 过去习惯性的动作或存在的状态 Did he use to wear glasses
use ... to do ... 用……做…… We use this knife to cut fruit.
be/get used to (doing) sth. 习惯于……, to是介词, 后接名词、代词或v.-ing My dad is/gets used to getting up early every day.
be used to do 被用来做……, 被动语态结构 This knife is used to cut fruit.
区别：
Bill is my good friend. He has changed a lot in the last few years.
Bill used to ______(is) short and ______(have) short hair, but now he is much taller. He used to______(play) basketball a lot. But now he is used to______ (watch) TV and______ (listen) to music. He didn't use to ______(eat) junk food, but now he ______(eat). In the past, he is outgoing. But now he is ______ ______ (outgoing) than before.
People sure change.
be
have
play
watching
listening
eat
eats
more outgoing
Fill in the blanks
1. Grace / watch a lot of TV / watch a lot of movies
Grace used to watch a lot of TV. She didn’t use to watch a lot of movies.
2. My mom / have curly hair / have straight hair
3. Jerry / read books on European history / read books on African culture
4. Sandy / teach British English / teach American English
4a
adj. 英国（人）的
adj. 欧洲（人）的
n. 欧洲人
adj. 非洲（人）的
n. 非洲人
My mom used to have curly hair. She didn’t use to have straight hair.
Jerry used to read books on European history. He didn’t use to read books on African culture.
Sandy used to teach British English. She didn’t use to teach American English.
Write sentences about the past using used to.
Presentation
肯定句
否定句
Look at the information and write sentences about Emily.
Emily used to listen to pop music, but now she enjoys country music.
Emily used to watch scary movies, but now she hates them.
Emily didn’t use to read a lot of books, but now she reads at least six books a year.
4b
Presentation
4c
Which of these things did you use to be afraid of
Which ones are you still afraid of Check the boxes
and then ask your partner.
Me My partner I used to be afraid of… I’m still afraid of… My partner used to be afraid of… My partner is still afraid of…
the dark
being alone
flying
high places
giving a speech in public
speech n. 讲话, 发声
give a speech 演讲
used to
否定句： didn’t use to + 动词原形
反义疑问句：
肯定句：used to + 动词原形
一般疑问句： Did you use to...
be/get used to doing sth.
否定句+ did+sb
易混短语：
肯定句+ didn’t+sb
be used to do sth.
Summary
2. Whose birthday is it
Homework
Level B: Review the language points and grammar we’ve learned today.
Level A :Talk about the changes in your hometown by using the key sentences.
2. Whose birthday is it
Thanks
for watching!