2017版《188套重组优化卷》高考英语总复习—Section 11 特殊句式

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名称 2017版《188套重组优化卷》高考英语总复习—Section 11 特殊句式
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Section
11 特殊句式
考点1 倒装句
1.(2016·天津高考)Then
_
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_______
(come)the
final
awards
ceremony
at
the
end
of
the
year.
2.(2016·天津高考)Here
I
l
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )earned
my
first
important
lesson:
________(disable)as
I
was
in
language,
I
could
still
be
smart
and
well
express
myself
with
clay.
3.(2016·浙江高考)It
is
li
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )kely
that
babies
are
not
born
knowing
the
basic
fact
of
the
universe;
________
are
they
ever
clearly
taught
it.
4.(2016·江苏高考)
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Not
until
recently
________they
encourage
the
development
of
tourist-related
activities
in
the
rural
areas.
5.(2016·北京高考)If
tha
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t
happened,Seppala
might
fall
into
the
icy
water
below.He
would
die,and
so
________
the
sick
children
of
Nome.
6.(2016·全国Ⅰ)Only
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )after
a
year
of
friendly
discussion
________
Ms
Gaf
finally
say
yes.
7.(2016·全国Ⅰ)In
th
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )is
box________some
stem
cells
that
are
urgently
needed
for
a
patient.
考点2 强调句
8.(2016·天津高考)You
are
w
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )aiting
at
a
wrong
place.It
is
at
the
hotel
________
the
coach
picks
up
tourists.
9.(2016·浙江高考)
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )It
was
not
until
I
became
involved
in
student
government
________
I
gained
the
confidence
to
handle
projects
that
I
created
with
the
help
of
ASUCR
Office
of
the
President.
10.(2016·北京高
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )考)However,when
something
________interest
me,I
could
become
absorbed.
考点3 主谓一致
11.(2016·全国Ⅰ)Anyone
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
who
________
ever
been
helped
by
a
social
worker
has
Jane
Addams
to
thank.Addams
helped
the
poor
and
worked
for
peace.
考点4 其他特殊句式
12.(2016·全国Ⅰ)Other
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )cultures
may
use
silence
in
other
ways,particularly
when
________
(deal)
with
conflicts
among
people
or
in
relationships
of
people
with
different
amounts
of
power.
13.(2016·浙江高考)—Th
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
movie
starts
at
8:30,and
we
can
have
a
quick
bite
before
we
go.
—__________(sound)great.See
you
at
8:10.
14.(2016·浙江高考)The
mo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )re
embarrassing
or
shameful
the
secret
is,the
juicier
the
gossip
it________
(make).
15.(2016·四川高考)The
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )more
fat
you
take
in
before
bedtime,the
greater
burden
you
________(put)on
your
body
at
night.
考点1 倒装句
1.(2015·江苏高考)It
mig
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ht
have
saved
me
some
trouble
________
I
known
the
schedule.
2.(2015·湖南高考)On
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ly
after
talking
to
two
students
________
I
discover
that
having
strong
motivation
is
one
of
the
biggest
factors
in
reaching
goals.
3.(2015·天津高考)Only
w
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hen
Lily
walked
into
the
office
________
she
realize
that
she
had
left
the
contract
at
home.
4.(2014·大纲卷)________only
do
the
nurses
want
a
pay
increase,they
want
reduced
hours
as
well.
5.(2014·湖南高考)O
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nly
when
you
can
find
peace
in
your
heart
________you
keep
good
relationships
with
others.
6.(2014·福建高考)________there
no
modern
telecommunications,we
would
have
to
wait
for
weeks
to
get
news
from
around
the
world.
7.(2014·陕西高考)No
soo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ner
________Mo
Yan
stepped
on
the
stage
than
the
audience
broke
into
thunderous
applause.
考点2 强调句
8.(2015·湖南高考)It
was
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )when
we
were
returning
home
________
I
realized
what
a
good
feeling
it
was
to
have
helped
someone
in
trouble.
9.(2015·重庆高考)Bach
died
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
in
1750,
but
it
was
not
until
the
early
19th
century
________
his
musical
gift
was
fully
recognized.
10.(2014·福建高考)It
w
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )as
the
culture,rather
than
the
language,________made
it
hard
for
him
to
adapt
to
the
new
environment
abroad.
11.(2014·湖南高考)It’s
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )not
doing
the
things
we
like,but
liking
the
things
we
have
to
do
________
makes
life
happy.
12.(2014·四川高考)Was
it
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
because
Jack
came
late
for
school
________
Mr.Smith
got
angry
考点3 主谓一致
13.(2015·湖南高考)It
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )is
important
to
remember
that
success
________(be)a
sum
of
small
efforts
made
each
day
and
often
________(take)years
of
achieve.
14.(2014·湖南高考)All
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )we
need
________a
small
piece
of
land
where
we
can
plant
various
kinds
of
fruit
trees
throughout
the
growing
seasons
of
the
year.
考点4 其他特殊句式
15.(2015·湖南高考)Video
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
games
can
be
a
poor
influence
if
________(leave)in
the
wrong
hands.
16.(2015·湖南高考)
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Always
________(keep)in
mind
that
your
main
task
is
to
get
this
company
running
smoothly.
17.(2015·湖南高考
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ))That’s
why
I
help
brighten
people’s
days.If
you
________,
who’s
to
say
that
another
person
will
18.(2014·大纲卷)________(call)
me
tomorrow
and
I’ll
let
you
know
the
lab
result.
19.(2014·北京高考)________(observe)
carefully
if
any
change
occurs
when
doing
experiments
in
the
lab.
20.(2014·天津高考)Give
me
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a
chance,________I’ll
give
you
a
wonderful
surprise.
21.(2014·福建高考)
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )The
climate
here
is
quite
pleasant,the
temperature
rarely,________ever,
reaching
30℃in
summer.
22.(2014·湖南高考)__
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )______(make)
what
you’re
doing
today
important,
because
you’re
trading
a
day
of
your
life
for
it.
23.(2014·四川高考)Read
th
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )is
story,________you
will
realize
that
not
everything
can
be
bought
with
money.
考点1 倒装句
1.(2016·严州中学高三仿真考试)
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Only
when
our
project
has
been
approved
of
by
the
committee
________
we
start
to
carry
it
out.
2.(2016·浙江大学附中高三全
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )真模拟)By
the
time
I
saw
the
angry
expression
on
his
face,I
knew
exactly
what
I
was
having
to
face.But
not
for
a
moment
________
I
think
I
should
quit.
3.(2016·南京市、盐城市高
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )三模拟)To
my
surprise,when
I
opened
the
door,outside
the
classroom
________
(stand)the
naughty
boy,with
flowers
in
his
hands.
4.(2016·南京高三一模)So
a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )bsorbed
________
she
in
the
work
that
Jane
often
forgot
to
take
meals.
5.(2016·珠海摸底)Only
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
when
he
reached
the
tea-house
________he
realize
it
was
the
same
place
he’d
been
in
last
year.
6.(2016·河北邯郸高三摸底考试
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ))So
little
time________we
have
that
we
must
hurry
up.
7.(2016·北京市海淀区期末)Su
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ch
a
fierce
dog________he
have
that
we
had
to
wait
outside
before
we
could
get
into
his
yard.
8.(2016·湖南长沙
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )模拟)Only
when
he
returned________we
told
that
the
war
had
ended
and
the
army
had
come
back.
9.(2016·山东师大附中三模)
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Only
when
Ann
heard
the
bell
ringing,________she
see
that
she
didn’t
write
her
name
on
the
paper.
10.(2016·咸阳四
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )模)For
a
moment
nothing
happened;
then________(come)
cheers
from
the
excited
audience.
11.(2016·江西南昌三中二模
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ))I
believe
that
when
the
power
of
love
overcomes
the
love
of
power,________then
will
there
be
peace
in
this
world.
12.(2016·江西南昌大学附
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )三模)Only
after
Mary
read
her
essay
the
second
time________she
notice
the
spelling
mistake.
13.(2016·高考英语最后压题
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ))Never________it
realistic
for
Europe
to
lay
too
much
hope
on
China
since
the
debt
problem
will
only
be
solved
by
European
countries
themselves.
14.(2016·湖南十三
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )校联考)Only
after
one
has
become
a
parent________he
realize
how
great
his
parents
are.
15.(2016·湖南长沙四模
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ))He
jumped
at
the
opportunity
when
he
saw
the
advertisement
in
a
newspaper,because
barely________(can)
he
make
ends
meet.
考点2 强调句
16.(2016·浙江省温州市高三二模)It
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )’s
not
what
you
have
in
your
life
but
________
you
have
in
your
life
that
matters.
17.(2016·浙江省高三五校联考
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ))She
looks
sad.Could
you
please
tell
me
________
it
is
that
prevents
her
from
being
as
happy
as
before
18.(2016·浙江“
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )六市六校”联盟模拟)Was
it
on
a
lonely
island________he
was
saved
one
month
after
the
boat
went
down
19.(2016·福建漳
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )州八校联考四)It
is
not
what
he
said
but
the
way
he
said
it________annoyed
me.
20.(2016·吉林摸底)It
w
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )as
after
what
seemed
like
a
century
________we
were
allowed
to
go
home.
21.(2016·天津十二区县重点中学
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )联考)Can
it
be
in
the
drawer________you
put
your
keys
22.(2016·辽宁五校协作体模拟)A
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ccording
to
a
report
on
Daily
Mail,it’s
on
Wednesday________people
start
feeling
really
unhappy.
23.(2016·福建福州八中六模)I
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
have
no
idea
why
it
is________he
will
go
there
with
her.
24.(2016·辽宁沈阳二模)Where
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )do
you
think
it
is
________we
can
buy
that
best-seller
25.(2016·辽宁五校协作
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )体二模)It
was
not
until
7:30________he
got
home
yesterday,
so
his
parents
were
very
worried.
26.(2016·东北三校二模)H
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ow
time
flies!
It’s
in
two
months________we’ll
say
goodbye
to
our
high
school
life.
27.(2016·吉林4月质
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )检)Who
was
it________played
a
trick
on
the
new
English
teacher
28.(2016·吉林二模)It
was
w
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hat
he
meant
rather
than
what
he
said________annoyed
me.
29.(2016·安徽合肥三校三模)—Wa
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
it
at
11
o’clock________your
father
came
back
last
night
—Yes,he
is
always
coming
back
so
late.
30.(2016·河北石家庄教学质检Ⅱ)—W
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hat
do
you
think
it
is________has
brought
worldwide
attention
to
China
—Rapid
and
steady
economic
growth,
of
course.
考点3 主谓一致
31.(2016·南京市、盐城
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )市高三模拟)If
people
outside
China
learned
a
bit
about
jasmine
tea
culture,they
would
realize
there
________
a
lot
of
enjoyment
in
it.
32.(2016·浙江省高三五校联考)She
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
is
one
of
those
who
________
always
complaining
about
everything
and
hard
to
please.
33.(2016·安徽望江
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )五模)Either
my
teacher
or
our
headmaster________(be)
to
hand
out
the
prizes
to
those
gifted
students
in
the
meeting
hall.
34.(2016·皖南八校二模)—Where
are
the
specialists
to
be
from
tomorrow
—Many
a
Germa
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n
expert
and
many
a
British
specialist
as
well
as
the
professors________(invite)to
be
present.
35.(2016·江西余江一中二模)
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )How
close
teachers
and
friends
are
to
the
kids________(have)a
strong
influence
on
the
development
of
their
characters.
考点4 其他特殊句式
36.(2016·浙江大学附中高三高考全
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )真模拟)Why!
I
have
nothing
to
confess.
What
is
it
________
you
want
me
to
say
37.(2016·苏、锡、常、镇四
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )市高三学情调研)________
you
believe
him
when
he
said
he
made
it
to
Eason’s
concert?He
doesn’t
like
pop
music
at
all.
38.(2016·浙江省高三五校联
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )考)His
last
novel
sold
amazingly
more
than
ten
thousand
copies
and
we
hope
this
one
will
be
just
________
popular.
39.(2016·苏、锡、常
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )、镇四市高三学情调研)I
believe
Peter’s
ambition
to
study
in
Beijing
University
will
be
achieved,
________
it
40.(2016·温州市高三适应
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )性测试)________
seemed
to
be
something
wrong
with
your
composition.
41.(2016·江苏省南京市、盐城市高三模拟)—Look
at
the
flying
pigeons
in
the
sky.
—You
can’t
imagine
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
________
crucial
a
role
they
played
in
the
battlefields.
42.(2016·陕西榆林一中模拟)
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )As
far
as
I
know,
he
is
seldom,________ever,absent
from
school.
43.(2016·江西南昌重点中学
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )模拟)—You’ve
got
a
stomachache?But
we
ate
at
the
same
place.How
come
my
stomach
is
fine
—You
have
an
iron
stomach!Mine
isn’t
________strong.
44.(2016·东北三省四市教研联
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )合体一模)If
parents
never
expect
their
children
to
be
helpful
at
home,they
are
sure________(not
be).
45.(2016·陕西一模)—Ha
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ve
you
got
any
particular
plans
for
the
coming
winter
vacation
—Yes,________possible,I’m
going
to
visit
my
grandparents.
46.(2016·陕西西
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )安一中二模)________seems
to
be
intense
competition
among
students
to
enter
a
key
university.
47.(2016·浙江衢州一中一模)—How
is
the
man
injured
in
the
accident
—The
doctor
s
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )aid
if________(treat)
in
a
proper
way,he
was
more
likely
to
be
saved.
48.(2016·福建福州八县市
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )一中期中联考)________possible,they
will
meet
you
at
the
airport
but
if
they
can’t
arrive
on
time,you
can
take
a
taxi
instead.
49.(2016·山东实验中学二次
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )诊断)________(follow)the
instructions
on
the
packet
when
you
take
the
drug
and
it,I
think,will
work
soon.
考点1 倒装句
1.(2015·福建清流一中段考)Only
when
I
woke
up________I
know
what
had
happened.
2.(2015·四川成都高新区月考)
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Only
after
one
loses
something
________he
realize
how
precious
it
is.
3.(2015·安徽安庆望江中学月
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )考)So
much
of
interest________Beijing
offer
that
most
visitors
simply
run
out
of
time
before
seeing
it
all.
4.(2015·重庆南八中月考)We
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )are
roommates
for
3
years
and
never
once________we
quarreled.
5.(2015·山东青岛模拟)N
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ot
until
I
returned
________I
realize
that
a
quiet
town
life
was
the
best
for
me.
6.(2015·辽宁沈阳
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )一模)My
daughter
would
like
to
have
her
photos
taken
where________(lie)
a
lake.
7.(2015·山东威海一模)Only
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )then________she
realize
how
serious
the
situation
had
been.
8.(2015·安徽江南十校联考
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ))Never
before________I
seen
such
a
wonderful
park,where
I’d
like
to
pay
a
visit
again.
考点2 强调句
9.(2015·安徽六校联考一)
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Actually,it’s
not
the
years
in
your
life________count,
but
the
life
in
your
years.
10.(2015·陕西西
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )安中学月考)The
police
were
seeking
more
information
to
find
out
who
it
was________killed
the
rich
merchant.
11.(2015·江西南昌八一
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )中学月考)It
was
with
great
joy________the
father
received
the
news
that
his
long-lost
son
had
been
found.
12.(2015·江苏启东中学
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )月考一)—Was
it
by
cutting
down
unnecessary
expenditure
________Mr.Simon
saved
the
firm
—No,it
was
by
improving
work
efficiency.
13.(2015·浙江余姚三模)C
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ould
it
be
in
the
room
where
we
had
a
talk
last
night________you
left
the
key
14.(2015·河北石家庄二中开学考)
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )It’s
unnecessary
and
it’s
not
important
at
all.We
needn’t
care
about
it.It
is
one’s
inner
beauty
________
matters.
15.(2015·内蒙古包钢一中
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )月考)Was
it
on
that
lonely
island
________the
family
finally
settled
down
16.(2015·山东潍坊期中)It
is
attitude________matters
much
in
daily
work.
考点3 主谓一致
17.(2015·重庆巴蜀中学月考)B
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )etween
the
two
buildings
________(stand)our
library
which
is
my
favorite
place
on
campus.
18.(2015·江苏南京调研)Next
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
door
to
ours________(live)
a
black
couple,
who
seem
to
have
settled
in
this
community
for
quite
a
long
time.
19.(2015·黑龙江佳木
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )斯一中三模)As
far
as
I
________
(concern),my
suggestion
is
that
we
should
always
have
a
notebook
and
a
Chinese-English
dictionary
within
easy
reach.
20.(2015·陕西一
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )模)Nowadays
signs
prohibiting
smoking________(be)
a
common
sight
in
restaurants,
tea
houses
and
shopping
malls.
考点4 其他特殊句式
21.(2015·浙江温州十校联考)Ex
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )perts
warn
that
medical
waste
from
hospitals,
if
not________(handle)
properly,
may
contribute
to
spreading
diseases.
22.(2015·浙江江山实验中学月考
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ))As
far
as
I
am
concerned,
education
is
about
learning
and
the
more
you
learn,
the
________equipped
for
life
you
are.
23.(2015·湖南长沙一中月考)I
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
like
getting
up
very
early
in
summer.
The
morning
air
is
so
good________(breathe).
24.(2015·江西新余一中月考)—Hi,Tom.Does
John
have
any
hobbies
—If________,swimming
will
appeal
to
him
most
strongly.
25.(2015·安徽六校联考一
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ))________(compare)
Wuhan
with
Shanghai,
to
be
frank,and
you’ll
find
it’s
more
convenient
to
live
in
the
former.
26.(2015·广东揭阳
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )一中、潮州金山中学联考)They
will
be
as
difficult
and
painful
________
holding
a
hot
potato.
27.(2015·河南洛阳一高月考
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ))And
I’d
like
to
know
why
Chinese
people
use
chopsticks.________
not
knives
and
forks,like
Americans
28.(2015·河北石家庄
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )二中开学考)So
long
as
we
have
some,that’s
enough.And
we
can
learn
________
to
spend
money.
29.(2015·内蒙古师大附中月考)
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Sometimes
hunger
hit
me
so
severely
________I
regarded
dried
sweet
potato
slices
as
delicious
snack.
30.(2015·辽宁瓦房店高级中学考前模
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )拟)Tom:Yes.I
think
the
underground
is
the
most
convenient
way
to
travel
in
London.
Mary:I
think
________,too.
31.(2015·甘肃天
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )水一中诊断一)Smoking
not
only
does
harm
to
their
health
________
to
others.
32.(2015·宁夏银川唐徕回民中学四模)
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )The
bus
was
one
hour
late.Worse
________,it
picked
up
passengers
on
the
way
to
our
destination.
33.(2015·黑龙江大庆一中段考二)Caroline:I
think
it
was
interesting.
Joyce:________
do
I.I
hear
Mike
is
likely
to
win
all
the
prizes
in
the
exams
this
year.
34.(2015·黑龙江哈三中一模)To
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
be
honest,I
really
can’t
understand
how
________
people
depend
on
that
way
to
make
friends.It’s
kind
of
risky.
35.(2015·广东肇庆二模)
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )The
more
he
thought
about
it,the
________
(angry)
he
became
and
soon
he
noticed
the
boy
became
angry
too.
36.(2015·贵州遵义
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )联考)It
is
quite
likely
________
both
of
them
may
feel
puzzled!
37.(2015·甘肃兰州一中月考)
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )There
were
__________
many
people
that
we
could
hardly
make
our
way
out
of
the
crowd.
38.(2015·海南中学月
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )考)But
you
have
to
pay
back
the
money
sooner
or
________.
39.(2015·湖南怀化市一模)Jose
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ph
Addison
once
said,“Reading
is
to
the
mind
what
exercise
is
________
the
body.”
40.(2015·湖南长沙市
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )重点中学联考)For
example,if
you
are
________
lazy
to
go
to
the
gym,would
you
go
if
someone
offered
you
a
million
dollars
to
go
Section
11 特殊句式
【高考真题演练】
1.2016年高考真题
1.came [句意:接着年终颁奖典礼来了。时间副词then放在句首,句子要全部倒装。]
2.disabled [句意:
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )在这里我学习到了重要的一课:尽管我在语言上有困难,我仍然能够用泥土完好灵活地表达我自己。设空处为as引导的让步状语从句,此处表语提前至句首,相当于Although
I
was
disabled
in
language...。]
3.nor [句意:很可能婴儿一出生
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )就不知道天地万物的基本事实,他们也不会被清楚地教授。此处为“nor+助动词/系动词/情态动词+主语”倒装结构。]
4.did [考查部分倒装。句意:
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )直到最近他们才鼓励农村地区发展旅游相关的活动。根据句首的Not
until
recently可知,本句要用倒装形式。]
5.would 6.did 7.are
8.that [句意:你在一个错误的地方等
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )待。大客车是在旅店接送游客的。考查强调句,其结构是:It
is/was+被强调部分+that+其余成分,如果被强调部分是人,也可以用who,这句话强调的是地点状语at
the
hotel。]
9.that [考查强调句。该句为
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )it
is
not
until...that...强调结构,句中第二个that引导的是定语从句,先行词为projects,从句动词create
缺少宾语,that代指projects。]
10.did 11.has 12.dealing
13.Sounds [句意:——电影在
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )八点半开始,我们走之前可以迅速吃点东西。——听起来很棒。此处为省略句,
That
sounds
great.为其完整形式。]
14.makes [该句为“The
比较级+主语,the
比较级+主语”结构,根据前半句时态可知用makes。]
15.will
put
2.经典高考真题
1.had [句意:要是知道这个
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )时间表的话,我可能省了一些麻烦。从might
have
saved可以看出,该题是对过去的假设,故要用过去完成时。部分倒装形式had
I
known...相当于
if
I
had
known...。]
2.did [句意:只有在和两个学生
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )交谈之后,我才意识到拥有强烈的动机是达成目标的最重要的因素之一。only放在句首,后面跟状语(从句)时,主句要使用部分倒装结构。由时间状语从句after
talking
to
two
students可知,要过一般过去时,故填did。]
3.did [句意:当莉莉
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )走进办公室时,她才意识到她把合同忘在家里了。only修饰状语从句,且放在句首时,主句要用部分倒装。根据时间状语when
Lily
walked
into
the
office可知要用一般过去时。]
4.Not [句意:护士们不仅想涨工资,而且
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )也想减少工作时间。根据句子中的倒装形式do
the
nurses
want和as
well可知本句填Not。]
5.will [句意:只有当你的心态平
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )和时,你才能与别人保持好的关系。“only+状语从句”置于句首,后面的主句需部分倒装。时间状语从句中谓语动词为一般现在时,主句需用一般将来时,故填will。]
6.Were [句意:如果没有现代的电话通
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )讯,我们要不得不等数周来使新闻在全世界传播开来。这里采用了省略的结构,完整形式是If
there
were
no
modern
telecommunications...,省略了if,而把助动词或be动词提到句首。]
7.had [句意:莫言一踏上舞台,观众们就
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )爆发出雷鸣般的掌声。当No
sooner位于句首时,要采用部分倒装结构,在使用no
sooner...than...时,经常使用过去完成时态。]
8.that [句意:我们在回到家时才
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )意识到帮助有困难的人是多么的令人高兴。强调句型的基本结构为It
is/was+被强调部分+that+其他部分;如果强调人,that还可以改为who,但是强调时间或者地点时只能使用that。]
9.that [句意:巴
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )赫于1750年去世,但是他的音乐才能一直到19世纪早期才被认可。本句是一个强调句型,其基本结构是:It
is/was+被强调部分+that+其他,本句被强调部分是not
until
the
early
19th
century。]
10.that [句意:是文化而不是语
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )言使他很难适应国外的新环境。根据分析可知本句为强调句。去掉It
was和空格,题干可以还原为:The
culture,rather
than
the
language
made
it
hard
for
him
to
adapt
to
the
new
environment
abroad.故填that。]
11.that [句意:不是
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )做我们喜欢的事情而是去喜欢我们必须做的事情才能让人生幸福。本题考查强调句,故填that。not
doing
the
things
we
like,
but
liking
the
things
we
have
to
do
为被强调部分。]
12.that [句意:
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Smith先生生气是因为Jack上学迟到吗?It
is/was...that...是强调句型,故填that。本题强调的是原因状语从句。还原为普通句式为:Mr.Smith
got
angry
because
Jack
came
late
for
school.]
13.is;
takes
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) [句意:重要的是要记住,成功是每天付出的点滴努力积累而成,常常要花费数年才能实现。that引导宾语从句,在从句中,主语是success,是不可数名词,因此从句的谓语使用单数形式。is和takes是并列谓语。]
14.is [句意:我们需要的所有是一块小小
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的土地,在那上面我们可以在这一年的种植季节里种植各种果树。根据表语a
small
piece
of
land可知谓语用单数,而根据从句的时态可知所填词用一般现在时。]
15.left [句意:电脑游戏如果在
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )不合适的人手中可能产生糟糕的影响。此处if
left为省略形式,后面省略了video
games
are。在时间状语从句,条件状语从句和让步状语从句中,如果从句的主语和主句的主语一致,而且从句含有动词be,可以把从句的主语和be
一起省略。]
16.keep [句意:时刻记住,你的首要任务是使公司平稳运行。此处为“祈使句+and…结构”。keep
in
mind
that记住。]
17.don’t [句意:那就是我帮助人们开
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )心快乐的原因。如果你不这样做,谁会说别人会这样做呢?
If
you
don’t

If
you
don’t
help
brighten
people’s
days。]
18.Call [句意:明天给我打电话,我就告诉你实验结果。考查特殊句式“祈使句+and+陈述句(一般将来时)”。故填Call。]
19.Observe [句
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )意:在实验室做实验时要仔细观察是否发生了什么变化。本题考查祈使句。if
any
change
occurs
when
doing
experiments
in
the
lab为从句,设空处应为动词原形构成祈使句,故填Observe。]
20.and [句意:给我一次机会,我会给你一个惊喜。本题考查特殊句式中的“祈使句+and+陈述句”句式。故填and。]
21.if [句意:这里的
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )气候很宜人,夏天的气温极少达到30摄氏度。本题考查状语从句的省略。当从句中的主语是it,谓语动词中又含有系动词be时,可以把it和系动词be一起省略。if
ever与rarely连用,意为“极少”。]
22.Make [句意:让你今天做的事情有意
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )义,因为你正拿你生命中的一天来换取它。本题考查特殊句式。根据句意可知前半句为祈使句,用来给别人提建议,故填动词原形Make。]
23.and [本题考查“祈使句+and+
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )陈述句(一般将来时)”结构。句意:阅读一下这个故事,你就会意识到并非一切都能够用钱买得到。前后为顺承关系,所以用and。]
【模拟试题精练】
1.2016年模拟试题
1.can [考查倒装句。句意:只有我们的
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )计划被委员会证明我们才能开始施行。only所修饰的词、短语或从句位于句首作状语时,主句要部分倒装。can提前即可。]
2.did [考查倒装句。句意:在我看到他
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )脸上愤怒的表情时,我清楚地知道我将要面对的是什么了。但是不一会我就觉得我要放弃了。根据saw可知第一个空用过去时knew,not
for
a
moment时间状语放在句首,句子倒装。]
3.stood [考查倒装。句意:令
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )我惊讶的是,当我开门的时候,那个淘气的男孩手拿鲜花站在教室外面。介词短语作地点状语置于句首,且主语为名词,所以应使用完全倒装。]
4.was [考查倒装。在so...
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )that...句型中,so出现于句首时,一般用倒装;又由forgot可知,此处是对过去发生的事情的一般性描述,应用一般过去时。]
5.did [当only修
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )饰状语(从句)位于句首时,主句要用部分倒装,即把助动词放在主语的前面。此处only跟时间状语从句when
he
reached
the
tea-house位于句首,所以在用部分倒装。]
6.did [句意:我们还有如此少的时
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )间,所以我们快点吧。当so...that...句型中的so置于句首时,主句部分倒装,本句正常的语序是we
had
so
little
time
that
we
must
hurry
up.]
7.did [句意:他有一只如此凶猛的狗,
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )以至于在我们进入他院子前不得不在外面等着。such+a/an+adj.+名词+that...,当such句型置于句首时,主句要进行主谓的部分倒装,本句中动作发生在过去。]
8.were [句意:只有当他回来了,我们
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )才被告知战争结束了,军队已经回来了。only+状语(从句)位于句首,主句谓语部分倒装;而且we和tell是被动关系,用被动语态。]
9.did [句意:只有在Ann听到铃响时她才看到没有把名字写在试卷上。“Only+时间状语从句”位于句首,主句要采用部分倒装。]
10.came [句意:过了一会儿什么
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )都没有发生;然后接着就是来自于兴奋的观众的欢呼声。本题把副词then提前至句首,后面句子的主语是名词cheers,所以要使用全部倒装的形式。]
11.only [本题考查“Only+状语+倒装句结构”。句意:我相信,当爱的力量战胜了权势之争,只有那时这个世界上才会有和平。]
12.did [句意:只有当玛丽第
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )二次读文章时,她才注意到拼写错误。only的倒装有两个条件:only放在句首;且强调的是状语。本题中only放在了句首,强调的是时间状语从句after
Mary
read
her
essay
the
second
time,所以后面使用倒装句的形式;根据上文的read说明本句使用过去时,故答案是did。]
13.is [句意:对于欧洲而言从来没有
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )把太多的希望放在中国,这是现实的,因为债务问题将只能由欧洲国家自己来解决。否定词never放在句首,后面使用倒装句。]
14.will [句意:只
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )有一个人为人父母后,他才知道他的父母多么的伟大。“Only+状语从句”放在句首的时候,后面的句子用部分倒装,助动词/be动词/情态动词放在主语前面,所以答案为will。]
15.could [句意:因为
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )入不敷出,当他在报纸上看到这则广告时抓住了机会。否定副词barely位于从句句首时句子要进行部分倒装,将助动词、情态动词或系动词be等置于主语前,再结合句意可知,答案为could。]
16.who [考查强调
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )句型的用法。句意:重要的不是你在生活中拥有什么而是你拥有谁。题干中not
what
you
have
in
your
life
but
________
you
have
in
your
life是强调句中的被强调部分,根据前者的what,判断but后的从句中缺少have的宾语。]
17.what [本题含有强调句型,若把It
is...that去掉,则很容易地看出是what引导的宾语从句,what在从句中充当主语。]
18.that [句意:小船下沉一个月之后,
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )他是在一座孤岛上获救的吗?本句是强调句,被强调部分是介词短语on
a
lonely
island。]
19.that [句意:不是他所
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )说的而是他说话的方式使我恼火。强调句型的基本结构是it+is/was+被强调部分+that/who+其它成分。本题中强调主语从句not
what
he
said
but
the
way
he
said
it,从句中含有句型not...but,整个句子谓语是annoyed。]
20.that [句意:似乎经过了一个
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )世纪之后,我们才被允许回家。根据it
was后面的介词短语after
what
seemed
like
a
century可知,这是强调句型,强调的是时间状语。]
21.that [句意:你可能把
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )钥匙放在抽屉里了吗?本题是强调句型的一个变式:It+情态动词+be+强调部分+that/who+其它成分;本句是其一般疑问句的形式,强调的地点状语in
the
drawer。]
22.that [句意:根据《每日
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )邮报》的一篇报道,就是在星期三人们开始感觉很不开心的。强调句型的基本结构为it
is/was+被强调成分+that/who+其它成分,其最大的特点就是去掉it
is/was...that/who...句子仍然成立。本句是强调句型,强调的是时间状语on
Wednesday。]
23.that [句意:我不知道他为什么要跟她去那里。考查强调句。同位语从句为强调句型。]
24.that [句意:你认为在哪里我
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )们可以买到那个畅销品?考查强调句。本句为强调句的特殊疑问句形式where
is
it
that...,但因为强调句在从句中作think的宾语,所以要用陈述句语序where
it
is
that...。]
25.that [句意:昨天直到7:
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )30他才到家,所以他的父母很担心。考查强调句。本题是含有not
until的强调句式It
was
not
until...that...“直到……才……”。]
26.that [句意:时间过
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )得真快!两个月之后我们就要对我们的高中生活说再见了。考查强调句。因为去掉It’s,that之后,是一个完整的句子,所以是强调句。]
27.that [句意:是谁
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )捉弄了新来的英语教师?考查强调句。Who
was
it
that...?为强调主语的特殊疑问句形式,意为“究竟是谁……?”。]
28.that [句意:是他话里的意思而不
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )是他说的话把我惹恼了。考查强调句。强调主语what
he
meant
rather
than
what
he
said。]
29.that [句意:——你爸爸昨晚是1
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )1点回来的吗?——是的,他总是这么晚回来。此题考查强调句。被强调的部分是at
11
o’clock,故填that。]
30.that [句意:——你认为是什么
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )使得全世界关注中国?——当然是快速而稳定的经济增长。本句考查作宾语的强调句且强调句用于特殊疑问句中,被强调部分为what,故本空应填that。]
31.is [考查主谓一致和
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )时态的用法。句意:如果国外的人们学一点关于茉莉花茶的文化,他们将会意识到它里面有许多乐趣。主句和从句都是与现在事实相反的虚拟语气,但realize的宾语从句说的是客观事实,应用一般现在时。]
32.are [考查主谓
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )一致与时态。句意:她是那些经常抱怨一切并很难取悦的人中的一个。此处谓语动词是定语从句的谓语动词,定语从句的关系代词who指代先行词those,具有复数意义,因此谓语动词要用复数。又由句中的“is”和“always”可知,此处用一般现在时。]
33.is [句意:要么
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )是我的老师,要么是我们的校长要在会议大厅给那些获奖的学生颁奖。当Either...or...连接两个主语时,要以or后的主语确定谓语动词是用单数还是复数形式,因为the
headmaster是单数,又因为这件事发生在将来,所以用is
to
hand
out。]
34.has
been
invited [
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )“many
a
/an+n.and
many
a/an+n.”作主语时,谓语动词要用第三人称单数。A
as
well
as
B作主语时,谓语动词的单复数取决于A,故本句谓语动词用第三人称单数;又由语境可知,此处强调的是现在的结果,故要用现在完成时的被动语态。]
35.has [句意:老师和朋友对孩子的亲
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )密程度对孩子性格的形成有很强烈的影响。分析结构可知,此处为主语从句How
close
teachers
and
friends
are
to
the
kids作主语,谓语动词用第三人称单数,故has正确。]
36.that [考查特殊疑问句
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )。句意:为什么!我没有什么想坦白的了,你究竟想要我说什么?还原成陈述句是it
is
sth
that
you
want
me
to
say,疑问句系动词提前。]
37.Don’t [考查反问句的用法。句意
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ):难道你相信他的话,当他说他能在Eason的音乐会上演奏它时?他一点也不喜欢流行音乐。根据后分句的一般现在时判断前分句应用一般现在时,根据该分句语气判断应用否定疑问句。]
38.as [考查省略句。句意:他的上一
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )本小说令人惊奇地卖到超过了一万本,我们希望这本能和上一本一样受欢迎。and后的分句为省略句,补全应为:and
we
hope
this
one
will
be
just
as
popular
as
his
last
novel,故此处用as。]
39.won’t [考查反意疑问句。当
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )陈述部分是
“I
think/believe/suppose...+宾语从句”结构时,反意疑问句的附加问句应与从句一致,it代指从句主语
Peter’s
ambition
。]
40.There [此题考查“There
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )be...”句型结构,需注意be和后面的第一个主语在“数”上的一致,另要注意there
be的变体形式
。]
41.how [考查感叹句。句
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )意:——看天空中那些飞着的鸽子。——你想象不到它们在过去的战场上发挥了多么关键性的作用。强调单数可数名词的感叹句有两种形式:what+an/a+形容词+名词+主语+谓语;how+形容词+a/an+名词+主语+谓语。]
42.if [句意:据我所知,如
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )果曾经有过,他也很少会旷课。if
ever如果曾经有过。If
ever=If
he
has
ever
been
absent
from
school如果他曾经旷过课。]
43.as [句意:——你胃疼?我们在一个地
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )方吃饭啊!为什么我的胃很好啊?——你有一个很好的胃。我的胃不如你的胃那么好。本题在strong后面省略了as
yours,本题实际上是as
strong
as的结构。]
44.not
to
be [句意:
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )如果父母从不要求孩子做家务,他们一定不会(做家务)。考查不定式的省略。完整句子为they
are
sure
not
to
be
helpful
at
home。根据句意填否定形式。]
45.if [句意:——对于即将到来的寒假你有特别的计划吗?——是的,如果可行的话,我要去看望祖父母。考查省略。根据句意,填if。]
46.There [句意:学生们进入重点大学
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的竞争似乎很激烈。考查there
be句型。there
be句型中的be有时可用seem
to
be
等替换。]
47.treated [句意:——事故中受伤
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的人怎么样了?——医生说如果治疗合理,他很有可能活下来。考查省略。if
treated是if
he
was
treated的省略。]
48.If [句意:如果可能的话,他们会
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )去机场接你,可是如果他们不能按时到达的话,你可以乘出租车。根据句意,把空格处补全后为If
it
is
possible,所以填If。]
49.Follow [句意:吃药的时候按照包
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )装上的说明去吃,我想它很快就会起作用的。根据题干中的and可知,此处是动词原形开头引导的祈使句,故填Follow。]
2.经典模拟试题
1.did [句意:直到我醒来的时候我才知道发生了什么。“only+状语”位于句首时主句应该用部分倒装语序,根据句意判断用一般过去时。]
2.will [句意:只有当一个人失去某些
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )东西时,他才意识到它是多么的珍贵。副词only置于句首,强调方式状语、条件状语、地点状语、时间状语等状语时,主句要进行部分倒装。如果被only所强调的状语为状语从句,该状语从句不倒装,只对主句进行倒装。]
3.does [句意:北京
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )有如此多的有趣的东西,以至于大多数游客都没有时间全部看完。句首的so与后面的that构成so...that...的句式,so+修饰的词放在句首时,要使用倒装,又因为是部分倒装,所以需要助词does。]
4.have [句意:我们是室友已经三年了,
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )从来没有吵过架。never,seldom,little,hardly,no
sooner,not
only,scarcely等放在句首需用部分倒装,根据句意可知此处要用现在完成时,故have提前。]
5.did [句意:直到回来,我才发
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )现安静的小镇生活对我才是最好的。not
until放在句首,后面的主句要倒装。因为谓语动词为实义动词realize,故要用助动词did并提到主语前面。]
6.lies [句意:我女儿想要在有湖泊的地方照相。考查地点where在前的完全倒装。正常语序为a
lake
lies
where。]
7.did [句意:只在那时她才意识到形势有多严峻。考查倒装。根据“Only+副词”放在句首要使用部分倒装和时态暗示,可知填did。]
8.have [句意:我从没见过这么美丽的公
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )园,我想再来参观一次。否定副词短语放在句首,句子要用部分倒装形式,never
before常与现在完成时连用。]
9.that [句意:实际上,不是你生命中的
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )岁月重要,而是岁月中的生活重要。根据结构可知此处是考查强调句型,其结构是:it
is+被强调部分+that,特点是去掉该部分后句子仍然成立。]
10.that [句意:警方正在搜索更多的
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )信息,目的是找出究竟是谁谋杀了那位富商。本题考查强调句的特殊结构:特殊疑问句+is/was
+it+that从句。]
11.that [句意:怀着巨大的喜悦,这位父亲接到消息称,他失踪很久的儿子被找到了。这里强调状语with
great
joy。]
12.that [此句是强调句的
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )一般疑问句形式。原句中去掉强调结构后是一完整的句子即:Mr.Simon
saved
the
firm
by
cutting
down
unnecessary
expenditure,强调方式状语。]
13.that [句意:你有可能
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )把钥匙落在昨天晚上我们谈话的地方了吗?根据结构可知此处是含有定语从句的强调句型,被强调部分是in
the
room
where
we
had
a
talk
last
night。]
14.that [重要的是内在美。
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )根据结构可知此处是强调句型it
is/was
+被强调部分+that/who
+其他。此处强调的是主语one’s
inner
beauty。]
15.that [这个家庭最终就是在那个
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )孤岛上定居下来的吗?It’s...that...为强调句结构,此处强调的是地点状语on
that
lonely
island。]
16.that [句意:在日常工作中重要的是态度。此句为强调句式,故填that。]
17.stands [句意:
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )在这两栋建筑之间,矗立着我们的图书馆,这是校园里我最喜欢的地方。表示地点的介词短语位于句首时,句子使用完全倒装语序,再根据主谓一致的原则可知要用stands。]
18.live [该句表示地点的状语Ne
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )xt
door
to
ours位于句首,且该句主语为名词a
black
couple,所以句子要全倒装,且全倒装一般不出现进行时,故要用live。]
19.am
concerned [as
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )far
as
...be
concerned就……而言,根据主谓一致的原则可知要用am
concerned。]
20.are [句意:当下,禁烟的标志在饭店、茶馆和商场随处可见。考查主谓一致,主语为signs,所以填复数。]
21.handled [句意:医疗垃
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )圾如果不正确处理,将会传播疾病。这里其实是从句if
it
was
not
handled
properly的省略形式。当主、从句的主语一致的时候,可以省略从句的主语和be动词,被动语态省略了系动词和主语。]
22.more [句意:在我看来,教育就是
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )学习的过程,在未来的生活中你学得越多,就准备的越好。“the+比较级,the+比较级”结构,表示“越……越……”。]
23.to
breathe [句意:我喜欢在夏天早起,呼吸新鲜的空气。主语+be+形容词+to
do,用主动表被动。]
24.any [句意:——汤姆,约翰有爱好吗?——如果有的话,游泳是最能吸引他的。if
any如果有的话。]
25.Compare [句意:坦白地讲,比
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )较武汉和上海,你就会发现生活在武汉会更方便。根据连词and可知此处是并列句,句中没有主语,判断是祈使句,用动词原形开头。]
26.as [他们将和拿着热土豆一样痛苦和困难。此处是“as+形容词+as”表示的同级比较句型。]
27.Why [我想知道为什么中国人用筷子,为什么不像美国人一样用刀叉呢?固定表达why
not...为什么不……呢?]
28.how [我们能学会如何花钱。learn后面跟的是“疑问词+to
do”结构。]
29.that [有时候饥饿感是如此强烈以至于我都把土豆片当作美味的点心。此处是结果状语从句,so...that...结构。]
30.so [I
think
so,
too.我也是这么想的。]
31.but
 [抽烟不仅对自己的健康也对别人的健康有害。not
only...but
(also)...不仅……,而且……。]
32.still [worse
still更糟糕的是。]
33.So [So
do
I.我也认为如此。]
34.come [我不理解人们怎么依靠这种方式来交朋友。how
come为什么,怎么会……(那样)。]
35.angrier [他越想就越生气。“the+比较级+主谓,the+比较级+主谓”越……越……。]
36.that [It
is
likely
that...有可能……。]
37.so [so...that
...如此……以致于……,为结果状语从句。]
38.later [sooner
or
later
迟早。]
39.to [阅读对思维就像锻炼对于身体一样。句型“A
is
to
B
what
C
is
to
D”表示“A对于B就像C对于D一样”。]
40.too [如果你太懒了,不想去健身房。这里是too...to...结构,表示“太……而不……”。]