2026年高考英语一轮复习 信息匹配（含答案与解析）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
高考英语一轮复习 信息匹配
一．信息匹配（共20小题）
1．（2025 石家庄三模） Being one of the most varied foods，eggs are a great addition to any diet.Not only are they easier to add to just about any meal，but they are also incredibly nutritious and support overall health.（1）　 　
You may experience better brain function.Eggs provide choline﹣a key substance that enhances communication between brain cells，ensuring messages are delivered efficiently like a well﹣organized delivery system.Thus，eating eggs regularly can strengthen your memory.（2）　 　 What's more，the nutrients in eggs act like brain fuel，keeping you focused during classes or while doing homework.
You may have healthier eyes.Eating eggs helps protect your eyes with natural substances that act as natural sunglasses，blocking harmful light like screen blue light.Egg yolks contain more eye﹣guarding nutrients than carrots，reducing eye fatigue（疲劳） during study sessions.（3）　 　
You can have stronger muscles and bones.Eggs provide quality protein for muscle repair after exercise，while their vitamin D works with other nutrients like calcium and phosphorus to strengthen bones.（4）　 　 Regular consumption supports muscle growth during daily activities and keeps bones strong.
（5）　 　 It may seem like other foods are much better at making you feel full，but eggs are actually an excellent selection.They are the ideal mix of protein and fat and can be extremely satisfying and filling.By consuming more eggs，you are able to significantly decrease short term food and snacks.
A.You can get more energy quickly.
B.You can feel satisfied for longer time.
C.Eggs are a good source when you're busy.
D.So regular egg consumption helps maintain clear vision.
E.They can help maintain bone structure and prevent weakness.
F.This makes it easier to remember school lessons or daily tasks.
G.When you eat eggs every day，this is what happens to your body.
2．（2025 庐阳区校级三模）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The perfect resume is simple，efficient and professional.Here are five steps you can follow to write the perfect resume（简历）.
Choose a format.
The first step in writing the perfect resume is choosing the best format for you.（1）　 　 Search for resume examples to find the best format for your career.The ideal format is simple and easy to read.Depending on your experience and industry，you can include a summary，core competencies，or links to your online portfolio（组合）.
Start with your contact information.
Include your full name，email address，phone number，city and state at the top of the document.You can place this information in a header or bordered text box to separate it from the rest of your information.（2）　 　
Include a professional summary.
Beneath your contact information is the professional summary.This section provides a brief overview of your professional identity and can include your current job title，degrees and primary skills.（3）　 　 This can show hiring managers the specific expertise that can help you in the role you want.
Summarize your work experience.
（4）　 　 For each entry in this section，add the job title you held，the years of your employment and the name and location of your employer.Then，add a set of bullets（圆点） for each role，summarizing your responsibilities and key accomplishments in each workplace.
Add your education.
After your work experience，add a section to highlight your education，including the names of your schools and your major and degree.（5）　 　 You can also add your graduation date if it's within the last three years.
A.If relevant，you can include any academic awards.
B.This means listing past jobs，duties and achievements.
C.This can allow hiring managers to identify you quickly.
D.Online resume﹣building tools can be helpful at this stage.
E.A good resume focuses on your skills rather than your work history.
F.It can be important to make your summary fit the position you're applying for.
G.Perfect resumes help you make a strong first impression on potential employers.
3．（2025 芜湖模拟）
Why People Feel"Tired but Wired"after Little Sleep
A full night's rest is key for waking up alert and energized for the day.But many report feeling weirdly wired （诡异的亢奋感）—and paradoxically more productive—despite snoozing for three to four hours instead of the seven to nine hours most experts recommend for adults.
However，Zeitzer，a sleep scientist，wants to make the matter clear：no type of sleep deprivation（缺乏） is ultimately good for you.They say the energy jolt after acute sleep deprivation stems from a natural but fleeting sense of alertness that the brain uses to temporarily cope with insufficient rest.（1）　 　 .
● Triggering survival mode
（2）　 　 ，natural survival behaviors kick in.The body produces a physiological reaction to keep the brain alert and energized.A single night of sleep deprivation is a stressor that acts via the central nervous system to activate the HPA axis.This circuit between the brain and the adrenal glands triggers the stress response.The energy boost from the sympathetic nervous system is temporary，and it does not mean people's brains are fully functional，however.
● Sleep inertia
Researchers generally describe five stages of the sleep cycle：wakefulness，three phases of nonrapid eye movement （NREM），and one phase of rapid eye movement （REM）.The stage at which a sleeper wakes up can affect how they react to being subjectively refreshed.And the longer a person sleeps，the greater the chance they' ll experience sleep inertia—a temporary period of mental fog after waking up.（3）　 　 .Waking up during this sleep stage could decrease sleep inertia and make a person feel more energized during a deprivation period.
● （4）　 　
A single night of shortened sleep might seem harmless，but putting your body under the resulting stress has drawbacks.Losing just two hours of sleep can make people more impulsive （冲动的）and inclined to making mistakes.Additionally，the energy from elevated cortisol（皮质醇） and adrenaline（肾上腺素） levels fades over the day."None of these things will be particularly sustained for a long time，"Zeitzer explains.For a better way to reduce grogginess，he advises people to sleep as much as possible for two to three days with no alarm clocks to catch up on rest.
The bottom line：You can't cheat sleep.（5）　 　 ，there is no shortcut to being ready to seize the day.It took Mother Nature millions of years to perfect sleep—to give us optimal performance and mental health.
A.When adrenaline and cortisol wear off
B.When the brain senses sleep disruption
C.When sleep is already the greatest life hack
D.Long﹣term shortened sleep leads to more mistakes
E.It is possible people feel more"awake"if they' re roused during the shallower NREM sleep
F.Here are the reasons why limited sleep makes us more conscious and energetic during the daytime
G.The following shows us what happens in the brain when it runs on limited sleep and how this can affect health
4．（2025 贵阳模拟）
Write and draw your own graphic novel
Mexikid，a fantastic graphic memoir written by Pedro Martin，tells the story of Martin's family and a once﹣in﹣a﹣lifetime adventure from their home in California，US，to Mexico. （1）　 　 .Here，Martin teaches you how to create a graphic novel of your own.
Plan your story.
（2）　 　 ."Know where you're going，but how you get there changes，says Martin，"New parts of the story reveal themselves as you're drawing."Make an outline of what happens in each chapter and add the details and dialogue later.Martin likes to draw doodles（涂鸦）alongside the writing，as ideas pop into his mind.
Sketch characters and scenes
The main characters in Mexikid are all Martin's family members.Martin usually has references such as photographs for the things he's drawing. （3）　 　 .
Pair words and pictures
Martin planned Mexikid like a chapter book and then turned it into a graphic novel，using speech bubbles to tell the story.You can also use them in your own story.Speech bubbles can guide the reader through each page. （4）　 　 .
Pencil，ink and colour
It's fine if your drawings start off looking messy before you add ink and colour."I usually draw grey blobs（团状物），just to have something on the page，"says Martin. （5）　 　 .Martin's top tip before you ink and colour is to leave enough space for your speech bubbles.
A.He also gets ideas from paintings and films
B.Those blobs then take shape into his characters
C.They give you opportunities to hear the author's voices
D.They show how your characters are speaking and feeling
E.Whenever you plan your story，an outline of characters is a must
F.The story is brought to life by Martin's colourful comic strip﹣style pages
G.When you start your project，it's helpful to have a clear idea of your story
5．（2025 浙江模拟）
The Enduring Power of Literature
In an age dominated by digital media，the question of literature's relevance has never been more pressing.（1）　 　 As a novelist and literary critic，I often turn to the insights of great writers who have delved into this question before me.
Toni Morrison once said，"We die.That may be the meaning of life.But we do language.That may be the measure of our lives.For Morrison，literature was not merely a form of entertainment.（2）　 　 Through language，we preserve our experiences，our emotions，and our very essence.
James Baldwin，in his essay"The Creative Process"，argued that literature serves as a mirror and a map.He wrote，"（3）　 　 "Baldwin believed that literature had the power to confront uncomfortable truths and inspire social change.His works demonstrate how stories can simultaneously reflect reality and chart moral progress.The novel Go Tell It on the Mountain，for instance，not only exposed racial injustice in 1950s America but also envisioned paths toward empathy and reconciliation（和解）.
Milan Kundera，in"The Art of the Novel"，emphasized literature's ability to explore the complexity of human existence."The novel's wisdom，"he claimed，"is different from the wisdom of philosophy.（4）　 　 ""For Kundera，literature's value lies in its capacity to embrace life's contradictions without seeking simplistic resolutions.
As I reflect on these perspectives，I am reminded of literature's unique role in our lives.（5）　 　 By revealing unseen possibilities，it acts as both a time capsule of collective memory and a blueprint for unwritten futures.In a world increasingly driven by binary（二进制） thinking，literature offers a space for subtle difference，empathy，and profound understanding.
A.It is an act of resistance against being forgotten.
B.Literature's ability to entertain is its most important function.
C.Literature provides clear answers to life's most difficult questions.
D.Some even argue that literature has lost its place in modern society.
E.It is not just a reflection of who we are but also a vision of who we might become.
F.It is the wisdom of uncertainty，of ambiguity and of questioning rather than answering.
G.It was through literature that we could see ourselves clearly and chart a course for our future.
6．（2025 广东模拟） During puberty （青春期），your body goes through many changes，and you start forming a body image —how you see，think，and feel about your body's size，shape，and weight，or specific features like your nose.（1）　 　 For instance，you may believe your nose is too big or too small，even though it looks perfectly normal.
（2）　 　 One major influence is peer （同龄人） pressure.Your friends might make casual jokes about your appearance，or you might compare yourself to them and feel they look better.Such experiences can harm the way you view yourself.Another powerful influence is the media，which often promotes a narrow，ideal body type.For example，if fair skin is portrayed as beautiful，you may feel insecure if you don't match that ideal.
Developing a negative body image can lead to unhealthy behaviors，such as extreme dieting，overexercising，or even risky plastic surgeries.（3）　 　 When you focus too much on appearance，you may forget to appreciate other great things about yourself，such as your talents and personality.
To build a positive body image，it's essential to remember that no perfect body exists，as beauty standards are always changing.Models and celebrities may appear flawless in the media，but much of their appearance is due to makeup，angles，lighting，and editing.（4）　 　
Rather than focusing on appearances，value people for their true selves.By surrounding yourself with positive influences and avoiding comments on looks，you can redirect your attention from self﹣criticism.（5）　 　 Over time，you'll build inner confidence and develop a healthier，more accepting relationship with your body.
A.Many factors shape your body image.
B.It also lowers your overall life satisfaction.
C.However，your true beauty lies within your heart.
D.External judgement can be a double﹣edged sword.
E.Without these tricks，they are just as "imperfect" as everyone else.
F.Surprisingly，body image is shaped more by your thoughts than by reality.
G.This shift enables you to recognize and celebrate your talents and strengths.
7．（2025 温州模拟）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The less you spend，the more you save.It sounds simple in theory，but in practice，it's much more complicated.Spending is built into our daily habits，which sometimes can get us addicted to buying stuff.（1）　 　 It's kind of like a crash diet，but in a good way!
（2）　 　
Despite the name，a no﹣spend challenge doesn't mean you sit on your hands and spend no money whatsoever.After all，you don't want to fall behind on your bills，and there are some necessities you simply can't do without.The basic premise（前提） of a no﹣spend challenge is to cut out non﹣essential spending for a certain amount of time.It could be for a week，a month or even an entire year.
What can you spend money on during a no﹣spend challenge？
If you need to purchase something during your no﹣spend challenge，it should be something that's necessary and you absolutely can't do without.So groceries，yes.Candy bar in the checkout line，no.Also，no new iPhone，even if you've been dreaming about an upgrade.No new shoes，even if they re on a huge sale.This is not the time to make excuses to buy stuff you don't really need.（3）　 　 The goal of this challenge isn't to make life harder on yourself by cutting out spending on essential expenses.
The financial benefits of a no﹣spend challenge
（4）　 　 You can use the extra money you normally would have spent to build up your emergency fund.Or you might want to put the money toward other financial goals，like saving for a new car or an upcoming vacation.
While no﹣spend challenges are designed to be temporary，you can always extend your challenge.（5）　 　
A.Decide acceptable purchases.
B.What is a no﹣spend challenge？
C.There should be no quick﹣fix approach.
D.When will you start your no﹣spend challenge？
E.Why not treat it as more of a lifestyle change？
F.Sometimes the best way is to go on a spending freeze.
G.A no﹣spend challenge can be a boost to your financial situation.
8．（2025 北碚区校级模拟） Do you find yourself bouncing your leg，drumming your fingers，or clicking your pen while studying？Don't fight the fidget（动来晃去）!It may be your body asking far movement.It can be a challenge to tear away from our books in the middle of a school day. （1）　 　
Change your position regularly.
Fidgeting signals that your posture needs a change.Sitting too long in one position can cause back pain or stiffness.So listen to your body and mix things up. （2）　 　 You might also consider a hybrid sit﹣stand desk.Such desks can reduce discomfort in your lower back，neck，shoulders and more.
（3）　 　
Get ahead of your fidgeting by taking a movement break after every task.Do 10 squats（深蹲）every hour or some jumping jacks（开合跳） every time you cross something off your to﹣do list or finish a class.Done regularly，these short bursts of movement not only decrease physical discomfort but also help you live longer.
Go for a five﹣minute walk.
If you dislike getting in your exercise breaks in a crowded library，you could also switch to short walks. （4）　 　 And you don't need to be booking it.Any pace of walking provides some cardiovascular（心血管的） benefit.So take a few minutes to get up and pace around the block.
Use fidget toys wisely.
You may have fidget toys like stress balls or spinners at your desk.Some studies on fidget toys among children and college students uncovered its possible negative impact on attention and memory.（5）　 　 So you could try keeping some toys on your desk.But take care——they might be a little distracting.
A.Arrange study breaks.
B.Schedule"exercise snacks".
C.You might have proper furniture to improve comfort.
D.Try alternating between sitting，standing，and leaning back.
E.A brief walk every half hour can significantly reduce blood sugar levels.
F.Here are some ways to satisfy the need for movement during your study.
G.However，other studies suggest they can help regulate emotions or reduce anxiety.
9．（2025 湖北模拟） In order to communicate effectively no matter what the distance is，Dhawan，an award﹣winning author，argued that we need to build a critical skill called digital body language. （1）　 　
1.Brevity（简洁）creates confusion.
Being brief doesn't always mean you're being clear.For example，if your boss sends you an email that says： "we should talk"，you could interpret that in multiple ways. （2）　 　 And if someone sends multiple question marks instead of asking an actual question，then you're really in the dark.
2.（3）　 　
In all of our messages we have to make certain we are clear about our intentions and our expectations：What is the task？What is the priority level？Why do you need this information？Dhawan described some of her clients' highly efficient email acronyms（首字母缩略词）.For example，2 H means "I need this in two hours." and NNTR means "no need to respond".
3.Hold your horses.
When we just reward the first person who responds or the three people who agree，we may miss out on the fourth person who disagrees. （4）　 　 Send a plan or questions in advance.Let everyone speak in a meeting.By doing so，we make sure we hear everyone's ideas，not just the fast talkers.
4.Expect the best from others.
In digital communication，it is easy to misread，misunderstand，and assume the worst. （5）　 　 Before you answer，make sure you understand what they mean.Trust people until they prove you wrong.If you're not sure，call them to talk it through.
A．Find your voice.
B．Communicate your mind.
C．It means understanding different cultural backgrounds.
D．In her keynote speech，she presented several key principles.
E．So，let's go slow rather than rushing into a decision or response.
F．To keep communication clear online，always think the best of others.
G．One﹣word responses like "fine" "sure" "OK" can leave you confused.
10．（2025 南京二模） Visit a zoo，and you may love watching polar bears as they swim through a pool.Zoos can be important places for polar bear research.（1）　 　 The more we can learn about how global warming is affecting them，the better we can design conservation plans.
However，tracking them is tricky due to their wide﹣range movement.The main type of tracker has been a radio collar，attached like a necklace around the bear's neck.This device sends location information back to researchers.（2）　 　 It's not safe to put them on younger bears —as they grow，the collar may get too tight.And male bears' heads are narrower than their necks，so the collars slide right off.
An international team developed new tracking methods inspired by "burr （芒刺） on fur" idea.The device stuck to the bears' fur，like burrs on your dog after a walk in the woods. （3）　 　 They found that in the warmer months，the animals hung out on land，moving little and conserving energy.As temperatures dropped，they returned to the ice to hunt.
（4）　 　 But it was invaluable to confirm it with reliable data.Additionally，it's always a bonus to have one more way to track，understand —and hopefully help —these impressive white mammals of the north.
To aid polar bears further，we must address the root cause：climate change.What can we do then？Ride your bike to school instead of asking a parent to drive you.Unplug devices when they are charged to conserve energy.Turn off computers and lights when they are not in use.（5）　 　
A.Little things can indeed help a lot.
B.But never underestimate the effect of climate change.
C.Unfortunately，the collars only work on adult females.
D.As sea ice declines，polar bears spend more time on shore.
E.The researchers had already suspected this is what they did.
F.The researchers used the design to observe bears along the coast of Hudson Bay.
G.But observing these animals in the wild is the top way to study and protect them.
11．（2025 雨花区校级模拟） 2025 marks the 60th anniversary of the Red Flag Canal's completion，a"man﹣made sky river"carved along the Taihang Mountains，which is more than a hydraulic（水利的） miracle with a total of 1，250 hilltops cut，211 tunnels dug through.（1）　 　 This 1，500 km water system ended centuries of drought in Linxian County，rewriting the destiny（命运） of about 560，000 people.
In the 1960s，facing extreme water shortages，local farmers led by Secretary Yang Gui embarked on a great endeavor.（2）　 　 Using ropes to go down cliffs and oil lamps for tunnel lighting，these determined builders hand﹣chiseled（用手工凿）1.25 million cubic meters of rock.Historical records show workers consumed 55 tons of steel making drill bits alone enough to build three Eiffel Towers.They created what UNESCO later called "a spirit of human courage".
The construction was a symphony of sacrifice（牺牲）.Engineer Wu Zutai died holding blueprints；labor hero Ren Yangcheng was disabled during cliff repairs；volunteer Li Gaiyun lost her leg saving teammates.（3）　 　
Their stories，preserved in the canal's museum alongside 3，000+rusting tools，testify to Chairman Yang's words："This water flows with our collective soul."
Today，the canal sustains ecosystems beyond imagination.（4）　 　 Advanced irrigation systems now water about 370，000 acres of fields，while newly planted forests prevent soil erosion.In 2023，it gained global recognition as it was included in the tentative list of World Heritage Irrigation Structures.
（5）　 　 At Qingniandong Tunnel，college students reenact construction scenes through VR；livestreamers share canal stories to 20 million followers.As 85﹣year﹣old builder Wang Huimin remarks："The spirit that moved mountains now moves young hearts."
A.Modern technology continues to shape its development.
B.Over 80 lives were lost during the decade﹣long project.
C.It stands as China's lasting symbol of collective resolve.
D.Geological challenges made the plan seem impossible.
E.Its waters now raise both crops and cultural heritage.
F.They lacked modern machinery but not determination.
G.New generations are reinventing its legacy creatively.
12．（2025 昌平区二模） Many people talk aloud to themselves.（1）　 　 Unlike the silent mental conversations termed inner speech，this behavior involves voiced expression.Researchers have observed that the phenomenon frequently arises in particular circumstances；those living alone，for instance，demonstrate heightened engagement with such self﹣dialogue.This inspires the researchers to investigate its psychological roots.
（2）　 　 Talking out loud is a common way for people who spend lots of time alone to keep themselves company.For example，children who grow up alone practice self﹣talk more frequently than those who have brothers and sisters﹣ as well as adults who had an imaginary companion when they were kids.
Another significant factor driving people to talk out loud to themselves is the need to deal with stressful situations.particularly when they feel uncertain about how to act or what emotions to process.Research has shown that individuals tend to self﹣talk more when they are feeling anxious or dealing with repetitive thoughts.（3）　 　 Self﹣talk serves as a tool that helps them work through these challenges.
Age also plays a role in this behavior.Young children talk out loud to themselves as they are learning social roles.（4）　 　 The elderly are also more likely to self﹣talk，which may be due to their need for memory assistance or the result of lowered self﹣control.
Talking out loud to yourself is perfectly normal and even beneficial.It can improve how well you perform at a task.In one study，basketball players performed better when they talked through their moves out loud in an encouraging or instructional way.There can also，surprisingly，be a social aspect.In that case，self﹣talk blurs（模糊） the line between internal and interpersonal communication.（5）　 　
A It is a behavior known as external self﹣talk.
B.Their self﹣talk focus more on recalling past events.
C.Upsetting experiences make people want to resolve them.
D And eventually their self﹣talk becomes internalized as inner speech.
E.Social disconnection clearly stands out as one of several key reasons.
F.This behavior is commonly seen in people who have difficulty socializing.
G.It is a way to let other people directly or indirectly know what we are thinking.
13．（2025 长春模拟）
Podcasts（播客） for a Peaceful Sleep：5 Great Picks
In modern society，stress often keeps us spending restless hours moving uneasily on the bed at night.Insomnia（失眠） has become a common issue.But did you know that bedtime stories can be a great help for grown﹣ups，too？（1）　 　
1﹣Get Sleepy：Hosted by Tom Jones with a British accent，this podcast offers meditative sleep stories.You can mentally wander around a Bavarian castle or attend a 1920s London tea party.（2）　 　 Starter episode："A Sleepy Springtime Journey to Welsh South America".
2﹣Sleep With Me：Drew Ackerman，the host，uses slow﹣paced and fantastic stories to guide you into a relaxed"hypnopaedia"（睡眠中学习） state.His calming voice and amusing tales create a perfect atmosphere for those struggling to fall asleep.（3）　 　 Whether you find yourself exploring ancient ruins or drifting through a dreamlike forest，Ackerman's narratives will gently ease you into sleep.
3﹣Phoebe Reads a Mystery：Phoebe Judge，known from her popular podcast Criminal，reads fictional crime stories chapter by chapter here.（4）　 　 She covers classic works like Frankenstein and The Turn of the Screw.
4﹣Nothing Much Happens：Host Kathryn Nicolai，also a yoga and meditation teacher，creates a comfortable atmosphere.Each episode starts with a breathing exercise，followed by a warm bedtime story read twice，with the second time slower.（5）　 　 In the summer，the tales might be light，perfect for drifting off to dreams under the warm night sky.Winter brings heartwarming tales of family and togetherness.
5﹣Goodnight，World!：This is a cooperation between Headspace and Sesame Street.Although designed for kids，it can also help adults relax.And there are related mindfulness exercises in the Headspace app.
Hope these podcasts become your sleep allies and bring you a restful night every time!
A.The stories change with the seasons.
B.The content ranges from TV show reviews to fantasy tales.
C.Here are five amazing podcasts to help you fall asleep easily.
D.Each episode includes details about the sounds and atmosphere.
E.Each 20﹣minute episode features beloved characters on adventures.
F.Her narrative style makes it an ideal choice for those who enjoy crime novels.
G.Listening to calming music before bed is another effective way to fight insomnia.
14．（2025 济宁二模） Creating your own plant specimens（标本） is a fun，simple project that anyone can do at home.It involves collecting plant specimens，pressing them and labeling them.（1）　 　 Just keep an eye out wherever you go and look for your eye﹣catching plants.Labeling them is a topic I'll save for another day.So today I want to show you how to press the specimens.
Construct a homemade plant press.（2）　 　 Then cover it with a piece of corrugated（起皱的） card，followed by 2 sheets of absorbent paper.This will serve as the bottom half of your press.Have a second board and more cards and absorbent paper on standby for when you're ready to put the top half.
Arrange your specimens on the bottom half of your press.Lay out each cutting which you've cleaned beforehand in such a way that it looks as attractive as possible.（3）　 　 If possible，stretch smaller specimens out to their full length so that they dry perfectly flat.Leave 1﹣2 inches of space between each specimen to keep them from sticking together.
（4）　 　 Once you're satisfied with the layout of your plants，sandwich them with another layer of absorbent paper，corrugated card，and hardboard.Pile bricks，large books，or similar items evenly across the upper board to weigh it down and press the cuttings flat.
Continue drying and pressing your specimens.（5）　 　 Depending on the size and type of the plants you're preserving，it may take them anywhere from a couple of days to 3 full weeks to dry completely.
A.Collecting plant specimens is very simple.
B.Describe any outstanding features you notice.
C.Start by selecting the materials you may need.
D.Place one hardboard flat against a level surface.
E.The duration of this process varies considerably.
F.Close the press and set heavy objects on top to create pressure.
G.Meanwhile，ensure each of its main features can be seen clearly.
15．（2025 大通县三模） Childhood and the teenage years can be filled with developmental challenges and social pressures.For some kids，social media has a way of worsening those problems and fueling anxiety and depression.If you' re worried about your child's social media use，you can choose to simply confiscate （没收） their phone or other devices.（1）　 　 In fact，there are other ways to help your child use social media in a more responsible way.
●（2）　 　 The more you know about how your child is interacting on social media，the better you'll be able to address any problems.Especially for kids struggling to manage their social media use on their own，parental control apps can be a necessary part of establishing healthy boundaries.A tool like Qustodio is super helpful for setting time limits and checks on apps so that you can help your child manage their social media use more effectively.
●Discuss the dangers of "oversharing".Educate your kids about the risks of oversharing personal information，photos，or inappropriate content on social media.（3）　 　
Depending on their age and what's appropriate，you can point them to plenty of horrific examples in the news of what happens when kids are cheated or bullied online.
●Encourage exercise and offline interests.Spending too much time on social media can lead to less social contact，which can negatively impact mental health.Encourage your children to engage in activities，sports，or hobbies that involve face﹣to﹣face interactions with friends and peers.（4）　 　
●Teach digital etiquette （礼仪）.Digital etiquette involves concepts like using appropriate language and tone in online communication，the responsible sharing of information，being mindful of online time management and avoiding cyberbullying.（5）　 　
A.Set up device﹣free times.
B.Monitor and limit your child's social media use.
C.You can adjust privacy settings on different platforms.
D.This can help them develop real﹣world social connections.
E.Let them know that others can misuse it，leading to bad consequences.
F.But that can create further problems，separating your child from its positive aspects.
G.By teaching these principles，you can help your child build positive online relationships.
16．（2025 乌鲁木齐三模）
How to Prepare for Flooding
For most Europeans，wet winters are as common as water off a duck's back.However，climate change is now presenting unmatched challenges，with flooding emerging as a critical issue for homeowners.Flooding is no longer restricted to riverside areas；it can also affect towns，cities，and even dry landscapes.（1）　 　 .Instead，it is about taking practical steps to build adaptability in an increasingly unpredictable climate.
（2）　 　 Stay up to date with the latest flood warnings in your area by visiting gov.uk/check﹣flooding and ensure your home insurance covers flood damage.Simple measures like putting down tiles，lifting up electrical outlets，and fitting non﹣return taps can significantly reduce repair costs.Keep sandbags，flood boards，and plastic sheeting ready to seal doorways and prevent wastewater backflow.Develop an evacuation（疏散） plan for your family and pets，deciding on safe exit routes and temporary shelter locations.Check on neighbors，especially the elderly or vulnerable，and consider including them in your plan.（3）　 　 .
During a flood，if you are in immediate danger，call emergency services.Turn off the main power before evacuating.Local councils can provide emergency shelter if needed.（4）　 　 ，for it can be fast﹣flowing and polluted.If you do make contact with floodwater，wash yourself thoroughly afterwards and change your clothes.
After a flood，wait for the all﹣clear from emergency services before returning home.（5）　 　 ，as they should be able to send an engineer to ensure it's safe，as well as carry out any repairs.Abandon any polluted food and boil tap water until it's declared safe.Use bottled water if possible.
A.Avoid walking or swimming through floodwater
B.Keep an eye on the potential dangers around you
C.Identify your meeting places in case of separation
D.The more you know，the more prepared you can be
E.But preparing for flood risks is not about fearing the worst
F.Contact your water and electricity providers before restoring power
G.Do not touch electrical equipment if you are wet or standing in the flood
17．（2025 郑州模拟）
Home Is Where the"Smart"Is
When you come back to your home on a hot summer night，you find that the lights are already on，the air conditioner has been working for 30 minutes to cool the room，and the rice you prepared this morning has been cooked just before you arrive...（1）　 　 A smart home is a home where users can remotely control devices from anywhere with an internet connection using a mobile phone or other networked devices.
There are countless kinds of smart home products，from heating to lighting to entertainment and security.Heating products may be equipped with temperature or humidity sensors（湿度传感器） that automatically turn on or off when required.（2）　 　
These home devices are really"smart"，as they have self﹣learning abilities.（3）　 　 As for smart home lighting controls，they help homeowners reduce electricity use and save energy﹣related costs.Some home automation systems even alert （向……报警） the homeowner if they detect any motion in the home when they' re away，while others can call the police or the fire department in case of danger.
（4）　 　 Paul Boag，a user experience consultant from the UK，wrote on his blog that smart home devices are usually advertised as easy enough to fix by yourself.But this doesn't seem to always be the case.For example，although Boag's wife used to be a professional engineer，fitting the smart home light switches is a huge challenge even for her.
Boag also mentioned that apps associated with these smart home devices are always disappointing.（5）　 　 And what's worse，every device has its own app，leading to a large number of apps for consumers to deal with.
A.Some apps are not well designed as expected.
B.This is the convenience that a smart home can bring.
C.However，there are still a few issues with smart homes.
D.They can learn the homeowner's schedules and make adjustments.
E.Users can also set lights to change based on sunrise or sunset times.
F.Smart home products are becoming more popular among different people.
G.Such scenes show how smart homes can predict your arrival time precisely.
18．（2025 湖北模拟） One of the most valuable investments you can make is in yourself.（1）　 　 In reality，these excuses often stem from undervaluing personal growth.Self﹣investment isn't about grand gestures —it's choosing actions that enrich your life，whether learning a skill，exploring a new place，or nurturing meaningful relationships.Even small efforts，like reading a book，spending time in nature，or attending a workshop，can spark significant growth. （2）　 　
To begin，start with simple and achievable steps. （3）　 　 For instance，join a fitness class，enroll in an online course，or try a creative hobby like painting.Workshops and seminars not only build skills but also connect you with like﹣minded peers.Focus on forming habits that support your goals —whether waking up earlier，practicing mindfulness，or dedicating 30 minutes daily to learning.Equally important is letting go of habits that hold you back，such as procrastination or negative self﹣talk.
（4）　 　 Completing a course or mastering a hobby boosts confidence，proving you can overcome challenges.Unlike temporary jobs，the skills you develop —like critical thinking or communication —stay with you，creating lifelong stability.Additionally，investing in relationships strengthens your support network，offering joy and resilience during tough times.
Don't wait for the "perfect moment." If you're on the fence about a new venture or opportunity that would enrich your life，don't pass it up by continuously telling yourself that you'll do it "someday."（5）　 　 Instead，ask yourself： "Will this add value to my life？" If the answer is yes，act now.Don't wait any longer to get started.
A.After all，tomorrow is another day.
B.Watch small efforts blossom into lasting rewards.
C.Tomorrow after tomorrow，yet tomorrow never arrives.
D.With this perspective，the process becomes straightforward.
E.Yet，many people delay this，claiming they lack time or money.
F.Identify activities that correspond with your interests and budget.
G.But all too often，the benefits of investing in yourself get lost in the chaos.
19．（2025 沈阳模拟） In the age of digital saturation（饱和），the need for a digital clean has become more pressing than ever.（1）　 　 The following guide aims to provide you with some practical and effective strategies.
Assess your digital landscape
This involves evaluating the various aspects of your online presence，from your email inbox to social media accounts.Understand your digital footprint and identify areas that require attention.（2）　 　 Besides，it ensures that nothing is left unexamined.
Simplify your inbox
The email inbox is often a breeding ground（滋生地） for digital mess.Create folders to organize important emails and cancel outdated messages.It not only reduces visual mess but also enhances your efficiency in managing critical communications. （3）　 　
（4）　 　
Have a thorough review of your social media accounts and unfollow accounts that no longer appeal to you.Consider setting boundaries for your social media usage，such as limiting time for checking updates.This approach develops a healthier relationship with social media，allowing you to enjoy its benefits without negative influence.
Reflect on digital consumption habits
As you clean your digital space，take a moment to reflect on your habits.（5）　 　 Are there specific digital habits that contribute to stress or distraction？Use this reflection to make informed decisions about adjusting your digital habits for a healthier and more balanced digital lifestyle.
A.Use social media mindfully.
B.Our digital devices are essential in daily lives.
C.Review the privacy settings on your accounts.
D.Then you can enjoy a stress﹣free email experience.
E.This assessment sets the stage for a targeted and efficient clean.
F.Like physical space，our digital space also requires a timely clean.
G.Consider the impact of your online activities on your mental well﹣being.
20．（2025 蚌埠模拟） World Wildlife Day will take place on Monday，March 3.One way to celebrate the wild animals that live all around us—and to educate others about their importance—is to make a nature documentary. （1）　 　 Here's how you can get started.
Pick a theme
First，decide what you would like your nature documentary to be about.Do you want to to film wildlife that lives outside your home，or would you rather ask an adult to go with you to a nearby park or nature preserve？（2）　 　 For example，think about the animals that live in your region and the species you are more likely to see during daylight hours.
（3）　 　
Once you decide what to film，do some deeper research on your subject.Take notes that can help you look for interesting facts to film.For example，what are some of the animal's feeding habits？Research the physical differences you might spot between males and females of the same species，from size to color to behavior.
Film and edit
You don't need advanced equipment to make a nature documentary.You can use a video camera or a phone with a camera. （4）　 　 When you're ready to film，stay a comfortable distance from wildlife so you don't frighten away your subject.You can also film an introduction：Put your camera in selfie mode，introduce yourself，and let the audience know why you chose your subject.Finally，you can use a free app like iMovie or CapCut to edit your film and add titles.
Host a screening
（5）　 　 You can have a screening at home or check with your local library about the availability of a meeting room.After the screening，have a question and answer session so audience can ask you about your documentary.Finally，thank everyone for coming!
A.Do your research.
B.Explore wildlife spots.
C.Do some research and choose local wildlife that interests you.
D.All you need to create this nonfiction film is a camera and a subject.
E.Also，pay attention to the weather forecast before you go out to film.
F.When you're happy with your film，invite family and friends to watch it.
G.A three﹣legged stand will help keep your camera steady but isn't necessary.
高考英语一轮复习 信息匹配
参考答案与试题解析
一．信息匹配（共20小题）
1．（2025 石家庄三模） Being one of the most varied foods，eggs are a great addition to any diet.Not only are they easier to add to just about any meal，but they are also incredibly nutritious and support overall health.（1）　G　
You may experience better brain function.Eggs provide choline﹣a key substance that enhances communication between brain cells，ensuring messages are delivered efficiently like a well﹣organized delivery system.Thus，eating eggs regularly can strengthen your memory.（2）　F　 What's more，the nutrients in eggs act like brain fuel，keeping you focused during classes or while doing homework.
You may have healthier eyes.Eating eggs helps protect your eyes with natural substances that act as natural sunglasses，blocking harmful light like screen blue light.Egg yolks contain more eye﹣guarding nutrients than carrots，reducing eye fatigue（疲劳） during study sessions.（3）　D　
You can have stronger muscles and bones.Eggs provide quality protein for muscle repair after exercise，while their vitamin D works with other nutrients like calcium and phosphorus to strengthen bones.（4）　E　 Regular consumption supports muscle growth during daily activities and keeps bones strong.
（5）　B　 It may seem like other foods are much better at making you feel full，but eggs are actually an excellent selection.They are the ideal mix of protein and fat and can be extremely satisfying and filling.By consuming more eggs，you are able to significantly decrease short term food and snacks.
A.You can get more energy quickly.
B.You can feel satisfied for longer time.
C.Eggs are a good source when you're busy.
D.So regular egg consumption helps maintain clear vision.
E.They can help maintain bone structure and prevent weakness.
F.This makes it easier to remember school lessons or daily tasks.
G.When you eat eggs every day，this is what happens to your body.
【答案】GFDEB
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了每天吃鸡蛋对身体带来的多种益处，包括改善大脑功能、保护眼睛、增强肌肉和骨骼以及增加饱腹感等。
【解答】（1）联系上文题。空格前的句子Being one of the most varied foods.eggs are a great addition to any diet.Not only are they easier to add to just about any meal，but they are also incredibly nutritious and support overall health.（作为最多样化的食物之一，鸡蛋对任何饮食都是很好的补充。它们不仅更容易添加到任何一餐中，而且它们也非常有营养，有助于整体健康。）指出鸡蛋是饮食的绝佳选择，既容易添加到各种餐食中，又营养丰富有益健康。接下来的段落分别阐述了吃鸡蛋对身体各方面的好处。G项When you eat eggs every day，this is what happens to your body.（当你每天吃鸡蛋时，这就是会发生在你身体上的事情。）起到了总领全文的作用，引出下文对吃鸡蛋好处的具体介绍。故选G。
（2）联系上文题。前文提到Eggs provide choline — a key substance that enhances communication between brain cells，ensuring messages are delivered efficiently like a well﹣organized delivery system.Thus，eating eggs regularly can strengthen your memory.（鸡蛋提供胆碱——一种能增强脑细胞之间沟通的关键物质，确保信息像一个组织良好的配送系统一样高效传递。因此，经常吃鸡蛋可以增强你的记忆力。），F项This makes it easier to remember school lessons or daily tasks.（这使得记住学校课程或日常任务变得更容易。）"This"指代前文提到的吃鸡蛋增强记忆力，进一步说明了吃鸡蛋增强记忆力带来的好处，与前文衔接紧密。故选F。
（3）联系上文题。前文说Eating eggs helps protect your eyes with natural substances that act as natural sunglasses，blocking harmful light like screen blue light.Egg yolks contain more eye﹣guarding nutrients than carrots，reducing eye fatigue （疲劳） during study sessions.（吃鸡蛋可以用天然物质保护你的眼睛，这些物质就像天然的太阳镜，阻挡像屏幕蓝光这样的有害光线。蛋黄含有的护眼营养物质比胡萝卜还多，能减少学习时的眼睛疲劳。）因此，D项So regular egg consumption helps maintain clear vision.（所以经常吃鸡蛋有助于保持清晰的视力。）总结了前文吃鸡蛋对眼睛的保护作用，得出经常吃鸡蛋能保持清晰视力的结论，与前文逻辑连贯。故选D。
（4）联系上文题。前文指出Eggs provide quality protein for muscle repair after exercise，while their vitamin D works with other nutrients like calcium and phosphorus to strengthen bones.（鸡蛋为运动后的肌肉修复提供优质蛋白质，同时它们的维生素D与钙和磷等其他营养物质一起作用来强化骨骼。）因此E项They can help maintain bone structure and prevent weakness.（它们可以帮助维持骨骼结构并防止骨骼脆弱。）进一步说明了鸡蛋对骨骼的好处，与前文内容相呼应。故选E。
（5）段落主旨题。空格处是该段的主题句。后文提到It may seem like other foods are much better at making you feel full，but eggs are actually an excellent selection.They are the ideal mix of protein and fat and can be extremely satisfying and filling.（看起来其他食物在让你有饱腹感方面要好得多，但实际上鸡蛋是一个绝佳的选择。它们是蛋白质和脂肪的理想组合，能让人非常有满足感和饱腹感。）因此B项You can feel satisfied for longer time.（你可以在更长时间内感到满足。）准确概括了后文关于鸡蛋能带来饱腹感的内容，引出后文对鸡蛋饱腹感的具体说明。故选B。
【点评】考查选句填空。做题时要通读全文，把握大意，然后结合前后语句及选项做出正确的选择。
2．（2025 庐阳区校级三模）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The perfect resume is simple，efficient and professional.Here are five steps you can follow to write the perfect resume（简历）.
Choose a format.
The first step in writing the perfect resume is choosing the best format for you.（1）　D　 Search for resume examples to find the best format for your career.The ideal format is simple and easy to read.Depending on your experience and industry，you can include a summary，core competencies，or links to your online portfolio（组合）.
Start with your contact information.
Include your full name，email address，phone number，city and state at the top of the document.You can place this information in a header or bordered text box to separate it from the rest of your information.（2）　C　
Include a professional summary.
Beneath your contact information is the professional summary.This section provides a brief overview of your professional identity and can include your current job title，degrees and primary skills.（3）　F　 This can show hiring managers the specific expertise that can help you in the role you want.
Summarize your work experience.
（4）　B　 For each entry in this section，add the job title you held，the years of your employment and the name and location of your employer.Then，add a set of bullets（圆点） for each role，summarizing your responsibilities and key accomplishments in each workplace.
Add your education.
After your work experience，add a section to highlight your education，including the names of your schools and your major and degree.（5）　A　 You can also add your graduation date if it's within the last three years.
A.If relevant，you can include any academic awards.
B.This means listing past jobs，duties and achievements.
C.This can allow hiring managers to identify you quickly.
D.Online resume﹣building tools can be helpful at this stage.
E.A good resume focuses on your skills rather than your work history.
F.It can be important to make your summary fit the position you're applying for.
G.Perfect resumes help you make a strong first impression on potential employers.
【答案】DCFBA
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如何写出完美的简历，包括选择格式、填写联系方式、撰写专业概述、总结工作经验和添加教育背景等五个步骤。
【解答】（1）联系上文题。根据上文The first step in writing the perfect resume is choosing the best format for you.（写出完美简历的第一步是为你自己选择最好的格式）可知，此处讲的是选择简历格式，D选项Online resume﹣building tools can be helpful at this stage.（在线简历制作工具在这个阶段会很有帮助）指出在线简历制作工具可以帮助选择简历格式，承接上文。故选D。
（2）联系上文题。根据上文Include your full name，email address，phone number，city and state at the top of the document.You can place this information in a header or bordered text box to separate it from the rest of your information.（在文档顶部包含你的全名、电子邮件地址、电话号码、城市和州。你可以将这些信息放在页眉或有边框的文本框中，以便将其与其他信息区分开来）可知，此处讲的是简历上要包含个人信息，C选项This can allow hiring managers to identify you quickly.（这可以让招聘经理快速认出你）指出包含个人信息可以让招聘经理快速认出应聘者，承接上文。故选C。
（3）语境衔接题。根据上文This section provides a brief overview of your professional identity and can include your current job title，degrees and primary skills.（这一部分简要概述了你的职业身份，可以包括你目前的职位、学位和主要技能）以及下文This can show hiring managers the specific expertise that can help you in the role you want.（这可以向招聘经理展示能帮助你获得理想职位的专业知识）可知，此处讲的是简历中的专业概述部分，F选项It can be important to make your summary fit the position you're applying for.（让你的概述符合你申请的职位是很重要的）指出要让专业概述符合申请的职位，这样才能向招聘经理展示能帮助自己获得理想职位的专业知识，承上启下。故选F。
（4）语境衔接题。根据小标题Summarize your work experience. （总结你的工作经验）以及下文For each entry in this section，add the job title you held，the years of your employment and the name and location of your employer.（对于这一部分的每一项，都要添加你担任的职位、你的工作年限以及雇主的名称和地点）可知，此处讲的是简历中要包含工作经验，B选项This means listing past jobs，duties and achievements.（这意味着要列出过去的工作、职责和成就）指出简历中要列出过去的工作、职责和成就，即包含工作经验，引起下文。故选B。
（5）语境衔接题。根据上文After your work experience，add a section to highlight your education，including the names of your schools and your major and degree.（在你的工作经验之后，添加一个部分来突出你的教育背景，包括你所在学校的名称、你的专业和学位）以及下文You can also add your graduation date if it's within the last three years.（如果毕业日期在最近三年内，你也可以添加）可知，此处讲的是简历中要包含教育背景，A选项If relevant，you can include any academic awards.（如果相关的话，你可以包括任何学术奖项）指出简历中还可以包含学术奖项，这也是教育背景的一部分，承上启下。故选A。
【点评】七选五阅读是完成性阅读，和完形填空很类似，不同的是一个选词，一个选句子。解题时，要注意上下文语境，充分考虑信息词（选项中和空格前后句子中相同或相近的词），选出最符合语境的句子。
3．（2025 芜湖模拟）
Why People Feel"Tired but Wired"after Little Sleep
A full night's rest is key for waking up alert and energized for the day.But many report feeling weirdly wired （诡异的亢奋感）—and paradoxically more productive—despite snoozing for three to four hours instead of the seven to nine hours most experts recommend for adults.
However，Zeitzer，a sleep scientist，wants to make the matter clear：no type of sleep deprivation（缺乏） is ultimately good for you.They say the energy jolt after acute sleep deprivation stems from a natural but fleeting sense of alertness that the brain uses to temporarily cope with insufficient rest.（1）　G　 .
● Triggering survival mode
（2）　B　 ，natural survival behaviors kick in.The body produces a physiological reaction to keep the brain alert and energized.A single night of sleep deprivation is a stressor that acts via the central nervous system to activate the HPA axis.This circuit between the brain and the adrenal glands triggers the stress response.The energy boost from the sympathetic nervous system is temporary，and it does not mean people's brains are fully functional，however.
● Sleep inertia
Researchers generally describe five stages of the sleep cycle：wakefulness，three phases of nonrapid eye movement （NREM），and one phase of rapid eye movement （REM）.The stage at which a sleeper wakes up can affect how they react to being subjectively refreshed.And the longer a person sleeps，the greater the chance they' ll experience sleep inertia—a temporary period of mental fog after waking up.（3）　E　 .Waking up during this sleep stage could decrease sleep inertia and make a person feel more energized during a deprivation period.
● （4）　D　
A single night of shortened sleep might seem harmless，but putting your body under the resulting stress has drawbacks.Losing just two hours of sleep can make people more impulsive （冲动的）and inclined to making mistakes.Additionally，the energy from elevated cortisol（皮质醇） and adrenaline（肾上腺素） levels fades over the day."None of these things will be particularly sustained for a long time，"Zeitzer explains.For a better way to reduce grogginess，he advises people to sleep as much as possible for two to three days with no alarm clocks to catch up on rest.
The bottom line：You can't cheat sleep.（5）　C　 ，there is no shortcut to being ready to seize the day.It took Mother Nature millions of years to perfect sleep—to give us optimal performance and mental health.
A.When adrenaline and cortisol wear off
B.When the brain senses sleep disruption
C.When sleep is already the greatest life hack
D.Long﹣term shortened sleep leads to more mistakes
E.It is possible people feel more"awake"if they' re roused during the shallower NREM sleep
F.Here are the reasons why limited sleep makes us more conscious and energetic during the daytime
G.The following shows us what happens in the brain when it runs on limited sleep and how this can affect health
【答案】GBEDC
【分析】文章探讨了为何人们睡眠不足却感觉"疲惫但亢奋"。睡眠科学家指出任何睡眠不足都无益，接着从触发生存模式、睡眠惯性、睡眠不足的弊端等方面阐述原因，最后强调不能欺骗睡眠，充足睡眠对最佳表现和心理健康很重要。
【解答】（1）联系上文题。根据上文They say the energy jolt after acute sleep deprivation stems from a natural but fleeting sense of alertness that the brain uses to temporarily cope with insufficient rest.（他们说，急性睡眠不足后的能量激增源于一种自然但短暂的警觉感，大脑用这种警觉感来暂时应对休息不足）这里提到睡眠不足后大脑的反应，接下来应进一步阐述这种情况在大脑中具体是怎样的以及对健康的影响。G选项"The following shows us what happens in the brain when it runs on limited sleep and how this can affect health"（以下内容向我们展示了大脑在睡眠不足时会发生什么，以及这会如何影响健康）符合语境。故选G。
（2）联系下文题。根据下文natural survival behaviors kick in.The body produces a physiological reaction to keep the brain alert and energized.（自然生存行为就会启动。身体会产生一种生理反应，使大脑保持警觉和精力充沛）这里说自然生存行为启动，前文应是大脑感知到睡眠被打乱。B选项"When the brain senses sleep disruption"（当大脑感知到睡眠被打乱时）符合语境。故选B。
（3）联系上文题。根据上文the longer a person sleeps，the greater the chance they'll experience sleep inertia—a temporary period of mental fog after waking up.（一个人睡得越久，就越有可能经历睡眠惯性——醒来后暂时的精神迷糊状态）后文提到在这个睡眠阶段醒来能减少睡眠惯性，E选项"It is possible people feel more 'awake' if they're roused during the shallower NREM sleep"（如果人们在较浅的非快速眼动睡眠阶段被唤醒，他们可能会感觉更清醒）符合语境。故选E。
（4）标题判断题。根据下文A single night of shortened sleep might seem harmless，but putting your body under the resulting stress has drawbacks.Losing just two hours of sleep can make people more impulsive and inclined to making mistakes.（一晚睡眠不足似乎无害，但让身体处于由此产生的压力之下是有弊端的。仅仅少睡两个小时就会让人更冲动，更容易犯错）此段围绕睡眠不足导致错误展开，D选项"Long ﹣ term shortened sleep leads to more mistakes"（长期睡眠不足会导致更多错误）符合语境。故选D。
（5）联系上文题。根据上文You can't cheat sleep.（你无法在睡眠上偷奸耍滑）这里强调睡眠的重要性，C选项"When sleep is already the greatest life hack"（当睡眠已经是最棒的生活诀窍时）符合语境。故选C。
【点评】七选五阅读是完成性阅读，和完形填空很类似，不同的是一个选词，一个选句子。解题时，要注意上下文语境，充分考虑信息词（选项中和空格前后句子中相同或相近的词），选出最符合语境的句子。
4．（2025 贵阳模拟）
Write and draw your own graphic novel
Mexikid，a fantastic graphic memoir written by Pedro Martin，tells the story of Martin's family and a once﹣in﹣a﹣lifetime adventure from their home in California，US，to Mexico. （1）　F　 .Here，Martin teaches you how to create a graphic novel of your own.
Plan your story.
（2）　G　 ."Know where you're going，but how you get there changes，says Martin，"New parts of the story reveal themselves as you're drawing."Make an outline of what happens in each chapter and add the details and dialogue later.Martin likes to draw doodles（涂鸦）alongside the writing，as ideas pop into his mind.
Sketch characters and scenes
The main characters in Mexikid are all Martin's family members.Martin usually has references such as photographs for the things he's drawing. （3）　A　 .
Pair words and pictures
Martin planned Mexikid like a chapter book and then turned it into a graphic novel，using speech bubbles to tell the story.You can also use them in your own story.Speech bubbles can guide the reader through each page. （4）　D　 .
Pencil，ink and colour
It's fine if your drawings start off looking messy before you add ink and colour."I usually draw grey blobs（团状物），just to have something on the page，"says Martin. （5）　B　 .Martin's top tip before you ink and colour is to leave enough space for your speech bubbles.
A.He also gets ideas from paintings and films
B.Those blobs then take shape into his characters
C.They give you opportunities to hear the author's voices
D.They show how your characters are speaking and feeling
E.Whenever you plan your story，an outline of characters is a must
F.The story is brought to life by Martin's colourful comic strip﹣style pages
G.When you start your project，it's helpful to have a clear idea of your story
【答案】FGADB
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了马丁教你如何创作自己的漫画小说。
【解答】（1）语境衔接题。根据上句Mexikid，a fantastic graphic memoir written by Pedro Martin，tells the story of Martin's family and a once﹣in﹣a﹣lifetime adventure from their home in California，US，to Mexico.（《墨西哥孩子》是佩德罗 马丁撰写的一部精彩的图画回忆录，讲述了马丁一家以及他们从美国加利福尼亚的家到墨西哥的一次一生难忘的冒险故事）介绍了这本书的内容。下句Here，Martin teaches you how to create a graphic novel of your own.（在这里，马丁将教你如何创作属于你自己的图画小说）引出下文创作图画小说的方法。F选项The story is brought to life by Martin's colourful comic strip﹣style pages（这个故事通过马丁色彩丰富的连环漫画风格的页面栩栩如生地呈现出来）既承接了上文对书内容的描述，又通过提到书的呈现形式，与下文马丁教创作的内容相衔接，点明了书的特色。故选F。
（2）语境衔接题。根据该段标题Plan your story.（规划你的故事）以及下文Know where you're going，but how you get there changes，says Martin，"New parts of the story reveal themselves as you're drawing."Make an outline of what happens in each chapter and add the details and dialogue later.（马丁说："知道你要去哪里，但你如何到达那里会发生变化。""当你画画的时候，故事的新部分会自己展现出来。"为每一章发生的事情做一个大纲，然后再添加细节和对话。）可知该段主要讲述规划故事的重要性和方法。G选项When you start your project，it's helpful to have a clear idea of your story（当你开始你的项目时，对你的故事有一个清晰的想法是很有帮助的）作为段首总起句，点明了规划故事时要有清晰想法这一要点，符合段落主旨。故选G。
（3）联系上文题。根据上句Martin usually has references such as photographs for the things he's drawing.（马丁在画画时通常会参考照片之类的东西）说明了马丁画画时的参考资料来源。A选项He also gets ideas from paintings and films（他也从绘画和电影中获得灵感）中的also表明这是另一种获得灵感的方式，与上文提到的参考照片相并列，进一步丰富了马丁获取灵感的途径，逻辑连贯。故选A。
（4）联系上文题。根据上句Speech bubbles can guide the reader through each page.（对话框可以引导读者浏览每一页）说明了对话框的作用之一。D选项They show how your characters are speaking and feeling（它们展示了你的角色是如何说话和感受的）进一步阐述了对话框的另一个作用，即展示角色的状态，与上句内容相关，都是在讲对话框对读者理解故事的作用，符合逻辑。故选D。
（5）联系上文题。根据上句I usually draw grey blobs（团状物），just to have something on the page，"says Martin.（马丁说："我通常会画灰色的团状物，只是为了在页面上有一些东西。"）提到了马丁画画时先画灰色团状物的情况。B选项Those blobs then take shape into his characters（那些团状物随后就变成了他画的角色）中的Those blobs与上句中的grey blobs相呼应，说明了这些团状物后来的变化，承接上文，符合语境。故选B。
【点评】七选五阅读是完成性阅读，和完形填空很类似，不同的是一个选词，一个选句子。解题时，要注意上下文语境，充分考虑信息词（选项中和空格前后句子中相同或相近的词），选出最符合语境的句子。
5．（2025 浙江模拟）
The Enduring Power of Literature
In an age dominated by digital media，the question of literature's relevance has never been more pressing.（1）　D　 As a novelist and literary critic，I often turn to the insights of great writers who have delved into this question before me.
Toni Morrison once said，"We die.That may be the meaning of life.But we do language.That may be the measure of our lives.For Morrison，literature was not merely a form of entertainment.（2）　A　 Through language，we preserve our experiences，our emotions，and our very essence.
James Baldwin，in his essay"The Creative Process"，argued that literature serves as a mirror and a map.He wrote，"（3）　G　 "Baldwin believed that literature had the power to confront uncomfortable truths and inspire social change.His works demonstrate how stories can simultaneously reflect reality and chart moral progress.The novel Go Tell It on the Mountain，for instance，not only exposed racial injustice in 1950s America but also envisioned paths toward empathy and reconciliation（和解）.
Milan Kundera，in"The Art of the Novel"，emphasized literature's ability to explore the complexity of human existence."The novel's wisdom，"he claimed，"is different from the wisdom of philosophy.（4）　F　 ""For Kundera，literature's value lies in its capacity to embrace life's contradictions without seeking simplistic resolutions.
As I reflect on these perspectives，I am reminded of literature's unique role in our lives.（5）　E　 By revealing unseen possibilities，it acts as both a time capsule of collective memory and a blueprint for unwritten futures.In a world increasingly driven by binary（二进制） thinking，literature offers a space for subtle difference，empathy，and profound understanding.
A.It is an act of resistance against being forgotten.
B.Literature's ability to entertain is its most important function.
C.Literature provides clear answers to life's most difficult questions.
D.Some even argue that literature has lost its place in modern society.
E.It is not just a reflection of who we are but also a vision of who we might become.
F.It is the wisdom of uncertainty，of ambiguity and of questioning rather