Unit5 Signs重点词汇句子专项（含答案）
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-09-04 08:33:59 | ||
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译林版六年级上册英语Unit5 Signs重点词汇句子专项
满分100分
一、词汇深度辨析（从括号内选择正确单词，并用其适当形式填空，共10分）
The sign on the wall says "No ________ (smoke/smoking)". It means we can't ________ (smoke/smoking) here.
My mother is a ________ (cook/cooker) who can make delicious food. She bought a new ________ (cook/cooker) yesterday.
You should ________ (follow/following) the traffic rules when you walk on the street. The ________ (follow/following) signs will tell you the way.
This area is ________ (danger/dangerous). The "Danger" sign warns us to stay away from it.
The teacher ________ (mean/means) that we need to finish our homework on time. Do you understand the ________ (mean/meaning) of her words
二、单词变形综合训练（用括号里单词的正确形式完成句子，共20分）
It's ________ (polite) to talk loudly in the library. We should keep quiet.
The ________ (farm) grows many vegetables in his field. He is a hard-working man.
My father often ________ (drive) me to school. He is a good ________ (drive).
You mustn't ________ (touch) the hot water. It may hurt your hands.
The sign ________ (say) "Keep off the grass". Everyone should obey it.
This story is very ________ (interest). I am ________ (interest) in it.
We should be ________ (care) when we cross the road. Careless people may get hurt.
The ________ (clean) cleans the street every morning. He makes our city tidy.
His dream is to be a ________ (science) and invent new things.
"No parking" means you ________ (must) park your car here.
三、短语语境运用（根据中文提示，用适当短语完成句子，每空一词，共20分）
The sign over there ________ ________ ________ (意思是"禁止拍照"). You can't take photos here.
Please ________ ________ ________ (遵守规则) in the museum. Don't run or shout.
The red light ________ ________ ________ (警告我们不要) cross the road. We should wait for the green light.
What does the sign "________ ________ ________ (保持安静)" mean It means we should speak softly.
You ________ ________ ________ (不允许) pick flowers in the park. The sign says "No picking".
This sign ________ ________ ________ (告诉我们关于) the opening time of the shop. It opens at 9 a.m.
We should ________ ________ ________ (远离) the deep river. It's very dangerous.
The "No eating" sign means you ________ ________ ________ (不能吃) food in the classroom.
The guide ________ ________ ________ (带领我们参观) the zoo and told us about the animals.
The sign "No swimming" _______ _______ ______ (提醒我们) not to swim in this lake.
四、句型转换进阶（按要求改写句子，每空一词，共20分）
The sign means "No eating or drinking".（对划线部分提问）
________ ________ the sign ________
We can park our cars here.（改为否定句，根据"No parking" sign）
We ________ ________ our cars here.
You must keep quiet in the library.（改为同义句）
You ________ ________ quiet in the library.
The children are talking loudly in the hall.（根据"No talking" sign改为否定句）
The children ________ ________ ________ loudly in the hall.
Does this sign mean "Keep off the grass" （作肯定回答）
________, ________ ________.
We should follow the rules in the park.（改为一般疑问句）
________ we ________ the rules in the park
The "Danger" sign warns us to stay away.（对划线部分提问）
________ ________ the "Danger" sign ________ us to do
He can walk on the grass.（根据"No walking on grass" sign改为否定句）
He ________ ________ on the grass.
My sister understands the meaning of the sign.（改为否定句）
My sister ________ ________ the meaning of the sign.
The sign over there is for drivers.（对划线部分提问）
________ ________ the sign over there for
五、句子翻译与创作.
（一）完成句子（每空1分，共15分）
这个标志是什么意思？它意味着我们不能在这里跑步。
________ ________ this sign ________ It ________ we ________ ________ here.
在医院里，我们必须保持安静。那里有一个"保持安静"的标志。
We ________ ________ quiet in the hospital. There is a "________ ________" sign there.
那个"禁止触摸"的标志提醒我们不要碰这些机器。
That "No touching" sign ________ us ________ ________ ________ these machines.
你知道这个标志告诉我们关于什么吗？它告诉我们商店的位置。Do you know ________ this sign ________ us ________ It ________ us the ________ of the shop.
我们不应该在草地上走路，因为那很危险。
We ________ ________ on the grass, because it's ________.
（二）句子创作（根据要求写句子，每句3分，共15分）
结合" No littering " sign，写一个提醒他人的句子。
用" mean "和" mustn't "写一个关于交通标志的句子。
描述你在学校看到的一个标志，并说明它的含义。
用" follow the rules "和" keep safe "写一个句子，说明遵守规则的重要性。
结合" Danger " sign，写一个警告他人注意安全的句子。
参考答案
一、词汇深度辨析。
smoking; smoke（"No + 动名词"表禁止；can't后接动词原形）
cook; cooker（cook指"厨师"，cooker指"厨具"）
follow; following（should后接动词原形；following作定语，"接下来的"）
dangerous; Danger（be动词后接形容词dangerous；"Danger"是名词，作标志名称）
means; meaning（主语the teacher是第三人称单数，用means；the后接名词meaning）
二、单词变形综合训练。
impolite（图书馆大声说话是"不礼貌的"，polite的否定形式）
farmer（"农民"，farm的名词形式）
drives; driver（主语my father是第三人称单数，用drives；"司机"是driver）
touch（mustn't后接动词原形）
says（主语the sign是第三人称单数，用says）
interesting; interested（修饰物用interesting；be interested in是固定搭配，"对……感兴趣"）
careful（be动词后接形容词careful，"小心的"）
cleaner（"清洁工"，clean的名词形式）
scientist（"科学家"，science的名词形式）
mustn't（"No parking"表示"禁止停车"，即"不允许"）
三、短语语境运用。
means "No photos"
follow the rules
warns us not to
Keep quiet
aren't allowed to
tells us about
stay away from
can't eat
showed us around
reminds us
四、句型转换进阶。
What does; mean（对内容提问用what，主语the sign是第三人称单数，借助does）
can't park（根据"No parking"，否定用can't）
have to keep（must与have to同义，"必须"）
mustn't talk（根据"No talking"，用mustn't）
Yes; it does（一般疑问句肯定回答，主语用it指代sign）
Should; follow（情态动词should提前，后接动词原形）
What does; warn（对动作提问用what，借助does）
can't walk（根据"No walking on grass"，用can't）
doesn't understand（主语my sister是第三人称单数，否定借助doesn't）
Who is（对人提问用who）
五、句子翻译与创作。
（一）完成句子
What does; mean; means; mustn't run
must keep; Keep quiet
reminds; not to touch
what; tells; about; tells; location
shouldn't walk; dangerous
（二）句子创作（示例）
Look at the "No littering" sign! You mustn't throw rubbish on the ground.
The "No u-turn" sign means we mustn't turn around on this road.
There is a "No eating" sign in our classroom. It means we can't eat food in class.
We should follow the rules in public places to keep safe.
The "Danger! Deep water" sign tells us we must stay away from this pool.
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
译林版六年级上册英语Unit5 Signs重点词汇句子专项
满分100分
一、词汇深度辨析（从括号内选择正确单词，并用其适当形式填空，共10分）
The sign on the wall says "No ________ (smoke/smoking)". It means we can't ________ (smoke/smoking) here.
My mother is a ________ (cook/cooker) who can make delicious food. She bought a new ________ (cook/cooker) yesterday.
You should ________ (follow/following) the traffic rules when you walk on the street. The ________ (follow/following) signs will tell you the way.
This area is ________ (danger/dangerous). The "Danger" sign warns us to stay away from it.
The teacher ________ (mean/means) that we need to finish our homework on time. Do you understand the ________ (mean/meaning) of her words
二、单词变形综合训练（用括号里单词的正确形式完成句子，共20分）
It's ________ (polite) to talk loudly in the library. We should keep quiet.
The ________ (farm) grows many vegetables in his field. He is a hard-working man.
My father often ________ (drive) me to school. He is a good ________ (drive).
You mustn't ________ (touch) the hot water. It may hurt your hands.
The sign ________ (say) "Keep off the grass". Everyone should obey it.
This story is very ________ (interest). I am ________ (interest) in it.
We should be ________ (care) when we cross the road. Careless people may get hurt.
The ________ (clean) cleans the street every morning. He makes our city tidy.
His dream is to be a ________ (science) and invent new things.
"No parking" means you ________ (must) park your car here.
三、短语语境运用（根据中文提示，用适当短语完成句子，每空一词，共20分）
The sign over there ________ ________ ________ (意思是"禁止拍照"). You can't take photos here.
Please ________ ________ ________ (遵守规则) in the museum. Don't run or shout.
The red light ________ ________ ________ (警告我们不要) cross the road. We should wait for the green light.
What does the sign "________ ________ ________ (保持安静)" mean It means we should speak softly.
You ________ ________ ________ (不允许) pick flowers in the park. The sign says "No picking".
This sign ________ ________ ________ (告诉我们关于) the opening time of the shop. It opens at 9 a.m.
We should ________ ________ ________ (远离) the deep river. It's very dangerous.
The "No eating" sign means you ________ ________ ________ (不能吃) food in the classroom.
The guide ________ ________ ________ (带领我们参观) the zoo and told us about the animals.
The sign "No swimming" _______ _______ ______ (提醒我们) not to swim in this lake.
四、句型转换进阶（按要求改写句子，每空一词，共20分）
The sign means "No eating or drinking".（对划线部分提问）
________ ________ the sign ________
We can park our cars here.（改为否定句，根据"No parking" sign）
We ________ ________ our cars here.
You must keep quiet in the library.（改为同义句）
You ________ ________ quiet in the library.
The children are talking loudly in the hall.（根据"No talking" sign改为否定句）
The children ________ ________ ________ loudly in the hall.
Does this sign mean "Keep off the grass" （作肯定回答）
________, ________ ________.
We should follow the rules in the park.（改为一般疑问句）
________ we ________ the rules in the park
The "Danger" sign warns us to stay away.（对划线部分提问）
________ ________ the "Danger" sign ________ us to do
He can walk on the grass.（根据"No walking on grass" sign改为否定句）
He ________ ________ on the grass.
My sister understands the meaning of the sign.（改为否定句）
My sister ________ ________ the meaning of the sign.
The sign over there is for drivers.（对划线部分提问）
________ ________ the sign over there for
五、句子翻译与创作.
（一）完成句子（每空1分，共15分）
这个标志是什么意思？它意味着我们不能在这里跑步。
________ ________ this sign ________ It ________ we ________ ________ here.
在医院里，我们必须保持安静。那里有一个"保持安静"的标志。
We ________ ________ quiet in the hospital. There is a "________ ________" sign there.
那个"禁止触摸"的标志提醒我们不要碰这些机器。
That "No touching" sign ________ us ________ ________ ________ these machines.
你知道这个标志告诉我们关于什么吗？它告诉我们商店的位置。Do you know ________ this sign ________ us ________ It ________ us the ________ of the shop.
我们不应该在草地上走路，因为那很危险。
We ________ ________ on the grass, because it's ________.
（二）句子创作（根据要求写句子，每句3分，共15分）
结合" No littering " sign，写一个提醒他人的句子。
用" mean "和" mustn't "写一个关于交通标志的句子。
描述你在学校看到的一个标志，并说明它的含义。
用" follow the rules "和" keep safe "写一个句子，说明遵守规则的重要性。
结合" Danger " sign，写一个警告他人注意安全的句子。
参考答案
一、词汇深度辨析。
smoking; smoke（"No + 动名词"表禁止；can't后接动词原形）
cook; cooker（cook指"厨师"，cooker指"厨具"）
follow; following（should后接动词原形；following作定语，"接下来的"）
dangerous; Danger（be动词后接形容词dangerous；"Danger"是名词，作标志名称）
means; meaning（主语the teacher是第三人称单数，用means；the后接名词meaning）
二、单词变形综合训练。
impolite（图书馆大声说话是"不礼貌的"，polite的否定形式）
farmer（"农民"，farm的名词形式）
drives; driver（主语my father是第三人称单数，用drives；"司机"是driver）
touch（mustn't后接动词原形）
says（主语the sign是第三人称单数，用says）
interesting; interested（修饰物用interesting；be interested in是固定搭配，"对……感兴趣"）
careful（be动词后接形容词careful，"小心的"）
cleaner（"清洁工"，clean的名词形式）
scientist（"科学家"，science的名词形式）
mustn't（"No parking"表示"禁止停车"，即"不允许"）
三、短语语境运用。
means "No photos"
follow the rules
warns us not to
Keep quiet
aren't allowed to
tells us about
stay away from
can't eat
showed us around
reminds us
四、句型转换进阶。
What does; mean（对内容提问用what，主语the sign是第三人称单数，借助does）
can't park（根据"No parking"，否定用can't）
have to keep（must与have to同义，"必须"）
mustn't talk（根据"No talking"，用mustn't）
Yes; it does（一般疑问句肯定回答，主语用it指代sign）
Should; follow（情态动词should提前，后接动词原形）
What does; warn（对动作提问用what，借助does）
can't walk（根据"No walking on grass"，用can't）
doesn't understand（主语my sister是第三人称单数，否定借助doesn't）
Who is（对人提问用who）
五、句子翻译与创作。
（一）完成句子
What does; mean; means; mustn't run
must keep; Keep quiet
reminds; not to touch
what; tells; about; tells; location
shouldn't walk; dangerous
（二）句子创作（示例）
Look at the "No littering" sign! You mustn't throw rubbish on the ground.
The "No u-turn" sign means we mustn't turn around on this road.
There is a "No eating" sign in our classroom. It means we can't eat food in class.
We should follow the rules in public places to keep safe.
The "Danger! Deep water" sign tells us we must stay away from this pool.
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)