Period Three Discovering Useful Structures
【语境感悟】
阅读以下有关“旅行”的短文,感知加黑部分,并回答其后的问题。
I’m really excited about my trip to Hainan Island. I ①am setting off for Sanya, Hainan by plane next Thursday. Upon arrival, I ②will go to the famous Tianya Haijiao scenic spot. The day after, I ③am visiting the Wuzhizhou Island. Before I leave Hainan Island, I ④am to take a walk along the beautiful beaches in Sanya in the early morning. I’m sure this journey to Hainan will be an unforgettable experience.
【自主归纳】
以上语段中,①“am setting off”和③“am visiting”使用 表将来;②“will go”使用“ ”结构表将来;④“am to take”使用“ ”结构表将来。
现在进行时表示将来
现在进行时表示将来主要用于表示按计划或安排将要发生的动作或事件。这种用法给人一种期待感,常表示最近或较近的将来。
一、用于现在进行时表示将来的动词
1.表示位置转移的动词或动词词组,如arrive, come,get (to),leave, return, start, travel, take off, fly, see off等。
We’re starting for Shanghai this afternoon.
今天下午我们将动身去上海。
Our flight is taking off and let’s hurry up or we will miss it. 我们的航班要起飞了,快点,否则我们就赶不上了。
2.表示非位移的动词,如do, buy, meet, have, play, publish, spend等。此时句中一般要有表示将来的时间状语。
The boy is meeting his friend this afternoon.
这个男孩今天下午要去见他的朋友。
They are spending their next summer holiday in Guilin.
他们要在桂林过下个暑假。
【及时演练1】——翻译句子
(1)我们将在本周末去游览那个著名的旅游胜地。
(2)我今天下午退房,然后去机场。
二、表示将来意义的其他方式
1.will/shall do单纯地表示将来,说明对未来事情发生的“预见性”,可用于说话时临时想到或决定的事。
—Where is the telephone book
—I’ll go and get it for you.
“电话号码簿在哪里 ”
“我去给你拿。”
2.be going to do表示现在的打算、意图;也可表示预料在最近将会发生的事。
We’re going to watch the football game this afternoon.我们打算今天下午看足球赛。
3.be+to do表示预定、按计划或安排将会发生,也可表示将来必定发生或表示命令等。
The meeting is to take place next Monday.
会议定于下周一举行。
4.be about to do意为“刚要,正要”, 表示即将发生的动作,不与具体时间连用,常与when搭配。构成:be about to do…when…,意为“正要做……就在这时……”。
She was about to leave when some guests came.
她刚要离开,就在这时一些客人来了。
The concert is about to begin.
音乐会即将开始。
【及时演练2】——翻译句子
(1)昨天我正要去购物,这时姐姐打来了电话。
(2)我刚要打个电话给你,你就敲门了。
一般现在时表示将来
1.客观性较强,多指按时刻表或规定要发生的动作或事件;谓语动词多为表示“出发,到达”等的动词或动词词组,如arrive, leave, start, go out, take off等。
The flight to Shanghai takes off at 3:00 pm.(时刻表)
去上海的航班下午3点起飞。
2.用于条件、时间及让步状语从句中。
It will be five years before the project is completed.(时间状语从句) 五年后这项工程才能完成。
I’ll go camping if it is fine tomorrow.(条件状语从句)
如果明天天气好,我就去野营。
【及时演练3】——单句填空
(1)The train (leave) at six tomorrow morning.
(2)I’ll write you as soon as I (get) there.
【实战演练】
●Ⅰ 用所给词的适当形式填空
1.The foreign guests (arrive) in Beijing tonight.
2.The man who gave a lecture last October (come) to our school tomorrow.
3.He (leave) Beijing for London. His wife (expect) their next reunion in Beijing.
4.Our train (leave) at 8:00 am, so we have an hour left.
5.Her train leaves at 11:30 am,and Bob (see) her off.
6.—I’m sorry. I forgot to post the letter for you.
—Never mind. I (post) it myself this afternoon.
7.Do you know how they will use the product we (make) at present
8.Hurry up! Mark and Carol (expect) us.
9.—When are you leaving for Shanghai
—My plane (take) off at 10:00 am.
10.Now she (complain) about her living conditions and low salary.
●Ⅱ 语法与写作
1.Do you know which city on Hainan Island (fly)
你知道他们要飞往海南岛的哪个城市吗
2.Helen next month so a new housemate. (leave; look for)
海伦下个月要离开了,因此我们正在找一个新的合住者。
3.A scientist the students. I’d like to go and listen to it. (give)
一位科学家正在给同学们做报告,我想去听。
4.Would you tell me
on the flight from Hong Kong today (arrive)
请告诉我李先生今天是否会乘坐来自香港的航班到达
5.My car . I have to go and refill my car.(run)
我的车快没油了,我得去给它加油。
Period Three Discovering Useful Structures
【自主归纳】
现在进行时;will +动词原形;be to do
【及时演练1】
(1)We are visiting the famous tourist destination this weekend.
(2)I’m checking out this afternoon and leaving for the airport.
【及时演练2】
(1)Yesterday, I was about to go shopping when my sister called me.
(2)I was about to phone/call you when you knocked on the door.
【及时演练3】
(1) leaves (2) get
【实战演练】
●Ⅰ 1.are arriving 2.is coming 3.is leaving; is expecting
4.leaves 5.is seeing 6.will post 7.are making
8.are expecting 9.takes 10.is complaining
●Ⅱ 1.they are flying to 2.is leaving; we’re looking for
3.is giving a talk to 4.if Mr Li is arriving/will arrive 5.is running out of gas
《全品学练考》Period Three Discovering Useful Structures
●Ⅰ 单句填空(每小题1.5分,满分15分)
1.Jane, I hear you (travel) to China. Have you got everything right
2.Ladies and gentlemen, please fasten your seat belts. The plane (take) off.
3.Mr Black (leave) for Shanghai in a few days. Do you know when the earliest plane takes off on Sunday
4.Her nervousness quickly (disappear) once she was on stage.
5.I’m busy right now. I (fill) in an application form for a new job.
6.The water supply has been cut off because the workers (repair) one of the main pipes.
7.Please don’t make so much noise. The baby (sleep) now.
8.I (stay) at a friend’s house for the time being.
9.She (eat) very little food every day because her doctor advises her to go on a diet.
10.Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology (change) so rapidly.
●Ⅱ 句型训练(每小题3分,满分15分)
1.It’s late autumn. The weather . (get)
深秋了, 天气正变得越来越冷。
2.I don’t really work here; I until the new secretary arrives.(help out)
我其实不是在这里工作, 我只是在帮忙, 直到新秘书来为止。
3.She these days. She has no time even to read newspapers.(prepare for) 这些天她正在准备考试, 甚至连看报纸的时间都没有。
4.I lost my key yesterday. Now .(look for)
昨天我把钥匙丢了, 现在我正在找它。
5.Betty Guangzhou by plane at 3:00 this afternoon. Her brother Bob . It’s half past one now. They a taxi outside the school gate.(leave for; see off; wait for)
贝蒂今天下午3点要乘飞机去广州。她哥哥鲍勃要为她送行。现在是一点半。他们正在校门外等出租车。
●Ⅲ 阅读理解(每小题2.5分,满分10分)
[2025·辽宁普通高中高一期中联考]
For travellers wondering if there is a cross-Canada train, you’re in luck. Not only does VIA Rail have a passenger train that travels between Toronto and Vancouver, you can take a connecting train to Montreal before heading to Halifax, making for a complete rail trip across Canada.
A train trip across Canada shows you the wide land and varieties of this vast nation. Watch through a huge picture window as the scene moves from lakes to grasslands, from high mountains to thick rainforests, before finally arriving at the Pacific Ocean. Sleep in your private comfortable cabin, take in the views from the dome cars (穹顶车厢), and enjoy delicious meals created from regional specialties. There’s no other trip quite like it.
Long before air travel was commonplace, or a network of freeways made road trips possible, Canadians went on tours by train. Crossing the country’s vast land by rail is just as magical now as it was a century ago—perhaps even more so, in this hurry-up world. The pace of getting from A to B offers enough time to relax, meet new friends, taste specific flavour food and wine, and appreciate the vastness of this wide land.
There are many choices for a Trans-Canada rail trip. Journey from Toronto to Vancouver on an impressive 13-day adventure or begin in Toronto and arrive on the West Coast in less than a week. No matter what trip you choose, you’ll have a unique chance to discover Canada’s natural beauty and attractive culture.
The local travel experts at Canadian Train Vacations specialize in train travel across Canada. By creating personalized journeys based on conversations with you, we can help you realize your perfect trip. We are a Canadian company dedicated (致力于) to helping visitors experience the best of Canada—it’s all we do.
( )1.What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about
A.Specific foods supplied on VIA Rail.
B.Your preparations before the train trip.
C.The wonderful experience on VIA Rail.
D.Sights between Toronto and Vancouver.
( )2.What’s the purpose by mentioning this hurry-up world
A.To stress the comfort of the trip.
B.To meet the needs of talented people.
C.To tell people’s great embarrassment.
D.To introduce the development of the society.
( )3.Which word can best describe the Trans-Canada trip
A.Costly. B.Amazing.
C.Boring. D.Convenient.
( )4.What’s the best title for the text
A.Train across Canada
B.An inspiring trip
C.Food culture in Canada
D.A wild adventure to Canada
●Ⅳ 阅读七选五(每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
[2025·福建三明两校协作高一第二次联考]
You can picture it already: relaxing with your closest friends and exploring new exciting destinations. All the while you’re enjoying great food and making fantastic memories (回忆). 1. Use our tips to plan a trip with friends where you’ll come home not only relaxed but closer than ever.
2. Slow down and honestly discuss what everyone hopes to get out of the vacation before booking anything. Talk about where you’d like to go and how long a vacation is OK for all. Will you be together all of the time 3. Will there be one or two main planning leaders Make sure everyone plays a part in planning the vacation.
Have the money talk. No one likes the uncomfortable talk about how the money is going to work, but it is a necessary part of planning. 4. So it’s best to have honest conversations about money. Try to come to some common ground when planning a budget (预算) for accommodations, visiting attractions, meals out, and activities.
Stay safe. While you don’t have to be with the group every minute of your trip, agree to stay accountable (负有责任的) to each other for everyone’s safety. That means no leaving without telling the group where you’re going. 5. Look out for one another and use common sense so everyone stays safe.
A.Have a full discussion.
B.Do you enjoy travelling alone
C.Will there be days to explore separately
D.People often have different ideas when it comes to money.
E.Be sure everyone has each other’s contact information on their phones.
F.Having a travel adviser would be easier than doing all the booking yourself.
G.However, travelling with your closest friends sometimes can be a terrible experience.
●Ⅴ 完形填空(每小题1分,满分15分)
[2025·江西部分学校高一期中]
My first foreign camp with more than 20 people took place in Singapore. The long ride was a 1 for me, but I did not get tired. Couples of thunderstorms were expected but 2 what we got was gentle wind and bright sunshine. The driver played some beautiful songs and some members couldn’t 3 dancing to the music on the bus.
After reaching the 4 , some members rode horses wildly. Children rushed to the pool and swam like free fishes. A birthday party for a visitor was 5 , which excited and amazed all of us. Everything 6 sweetly. What comfortable and delightful 7 !
The night came. Visitors lay under the sky and just enjoyed the 8 of the night. The guide came up to me. To my joy, he was good at English. We 9 . During the talk, he shared with me some 10 stories of his card project. He took part three years ago and he sent various cards to the people from many countries of the world. I thought it new and meaningful, so I 11 him to send a card to me. He agreed and 12 to send me one. Without delay, I told him my address.
After returning to my hometown, I nearly forgot his promise. One day a 13 arrived. I opened it and found a card was there. The camp the guide 14 was brought back to my mind. I smiled not only for the experience but also for the 15 happiness from the card.
( )1.A.reward B.task
C.pleasure D.challenge
( )2.A.actually B.gradually
C.partly D.suddenly
( )3.A.imagine B.consider
C.continue D.help
( )4.A.forest B.flat
C.destination D.beach
( )5.A.closed B.held
C.praised D.returned
( )6.A.dried up B.worked out
C.ran out D.grew up
( )7.A.sights B.smells
C.ideas D.futures
( )8.A.performance B.food
C.loneliness D.peace
( )9.A.chatted B.stopped
C.counted D.listened
( )10.A.strange B.scary
C.confusing D.warm
( )11.A.invited B.ordered
C.requested D.allowed
( )12.A.happened B.promised
C.waited D.preferred
( )13.A.text B.list
C.package D.card
( )14.A.arranged B.remembered
C.recommended D.admired
( )15.A.secret B.same
C.simple D.necessary
Period Three Discovering Useful Structures
Ⅰ.1.are travelling 2.is taking 3.is leaving
4.disappeared 5.am filling 6.are repairing 7.is sleeping
8.am staying 9.is eating/eats 10.is changing
Ⅱ.1.is getting colder and colder
2.am just helping out
3.is preparing for the exam
4.I’m looking for it
5.is leaving for; is seeing her off; are waiting for
Ⅲ.【文章大意】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了贯穿加拿大的火车之旅。
1.C 段落大意题。根据第二段“A train trip across Canada shows you the wide land and varieties of this vast nation…and enjoy delicious meals created from regional specialties. There’s no other trip quite like it.”可知,第二段主要讲述了贯穿加拿大的火车之旅是一种美好的体验。故选C项。
2.A 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Crossing the country’s vast land by rail is just as magical now as it was a century ago—perhaps even more so, in this hurry-up world. The pace of getting from A to B offers enough time to relax, meet new friends, taste specific flavour food and wine, and appreciate the vastness of this wide land.”可知,此处提到如今匆忙的世界是为了突显出在火车上参观加拿大的风景、品尝美食的悠闲,强调旅行的舒适度。故选A项。
3.D 推理判断题。根据第四段中“There are many choices for a Trans-Canada rail trip. Journey from Toronto to Vancouver on an impressive 13-day adventure or begin in Toronto and arrive on the West Coast in less than a week. No matter what trip you choose, you’ll have a unique chance to discover Canada’s natural beauty and attractive culture.”可知,贯穿加拿大的铁路旅行有很多选择,且在较短的时间就能领略美景。换言之,贯穿加拿大的旅行很便利。故选D项。
4.A 主旨大意题。通读全文,尤其是由文章第一段“For travellers wondering if there is a cross-Canada train, you’re in luck. Not only does VIA Rail have a passenger train that travels between Toronto and Vancouver, you can take a connecting train to Montreal before heading to Halifax, making for a complete rail trip across Canada.”可知,本文主要介绍了贯穿加拿大的火车之旅。A 项“Train across Canada”(穿越加拿大的火车)适合做文章标题。故选A项。
Ⅳ.【文章大意】 本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了规划与朋友一起的旅行的方法。
1.G 根据“Use our tips to plan a trip with friends where you’ll come home not only relaxed but closer than ever.”和下文具体介绍了如何规划与朋友一起的旅行可知,与朋友的旅行并不总是那么愉快,所以才会需要一些规划。G项“However, travelling with your closest friends sometimes can be a terrible experience.”(然而,和你最亲密的朋友一起旅行有时会是一段可怕的经历。)符合文意。故选G项。
2.A 此处是本段中心句。根据下文“Slow down and honestly discuss what everyone hopes to get out of the vacation before booking anything. Talk about where you’d like to go and how long a vacation is OK for all.”可知,作者建议在和朋友开始旅行前需要进行沟通讨论。A项“Have a full discussion.”(有一个全面的讨论。)能概括本段内容。故选A项。
3.C 根据上文的“Will you be together all of the time ”和下文中的“Will there be one or two main planning leaders ”可知,空处也应是问句,且是有关旅行具体安排的问句。C项“Will there be days to explore separately ”(会有单独探索的时间吗 )符合文意。故选C项。
4.D 根据本段中心句“Have the money talk.”可知,在本段作者主要建议读者与朋友认真讨论旅游的预算。D项“People often have different ideas when it comes to money.”(当涉及金钱时,人们往往有不同的想法。)和下文“So it’s best to have honest conversations about money.”构成因果关系,符合文意。故选D项。
5.E 根据本段中心句“Stay safe.”可知,作者在本段建议读者在规划与朋友的旅行时要注意安全。E项“Be sure everyone has each other’s contact information on their phones.”(确保每个人的手机里都有对方的联系信息。)是注意安全需要做的事,符合文意。故选E项。
Ⅴ.【文章大意】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在新加坡参加的一次外国露营活动的经历,包括旅途中的风景、到达目的地后的活动、与导游的交流以及收到导游寄来的卡片等细节。
1.D 根据下文“…but I did not get tired.”中but以及常理可知,长途旅行是辛苦的,对作者而言是个挑战。故选D项。reward奖励;task任务;pleasure乐事;challenge挑战。
2.A 根据“Couples of thunderstorms were expected…”和下文“…what we got was gentle wind and bright sunshine.”可推测,作者他们本以为会遇到雷暴,但实际上,他们遇到的是好天气。故选A项。actually实际上;gradually逐渐地;partly部分地;suddenly突然。
3.D 此处是固定短语:couldn’t help doing sth,意为“情不自禁做某事”。故选D项。
4.C 根据上文“The driver played some beautiful songs and some members couldn’t…dancing to the music on the bus.”可知,作者他们一开始是在坐车,由此可推测,作者他们坐着车来到了目的地。故选C项。forest森林;flat公寓; destination目的地; beach海滩。
5.B 根据a birthday party for a visitor可推测,此处指的是举办生日派对。故选B项。close关闭; hold举行; praise表扬;return送回。
6.B 根据下文“What comfortable and delightful…”可知,一切都进展顺利。故选B项。 dry up干涸;work out成功地发展; run out耗尽;grow up成长。
7.A 根据上文“After reaching the…some members rode horses wildly. Children rushed to the pool and swam like free fishes. A birthday party for a visitor was…which excited and amazed all of us.”可知,此处描述了愉快的景象。故选A项。 sight情景,景象; smell气味; idea想法; future未来的事。
8.D 根据“Visitors lay under the sky and just enjoyed the…”及空后of the night以及常理可知,人们躺在夜空下,享受夜晚的宁静。故选D项。 performance表演,表现; food食物;loneliness孤独; peace宁静。
9.A 根据下文“During the talk, he shared with me some…stories of his card project.”中的during the talk可知,两人开始聊天。故选A项。chat聊天;stop停止;count数数,重要; listen听。
10.D 根据下文“He took part three years ago and he sent various cards to the people from many countries of the world.”的描述可知,这里指暖心的故事。故选D项。strange奇怪的; scary吓人的;confusing令人困惑的;warm温暖的。
11.C 根据上文“He took part three years ago and he sent various cards to the people from many countries of the world.”可知,这位导游向来自世界各国的人们寄了各种各样的卡片。由此可知,作者请求他也给自己寄一张卡片。故选C项。 invite邀请;order命令,订购; request请求; allow允许。
12.B 根据上文“He agreed…”以及下文“After returning to my hometown, I nearly forgot his promise.”可知,导游承诺会给作者寄一张卡片。故选B项。happen发生; promise承诺;wait等待; prefer更喜欢。
13.C 根据下文“I opened it and found a card was there.”可知,作者收到了来自导游的包裹,包裹里是一张卡片。故选C项。text文稿,短信; list清单;package包裹; card卡片。
14.A 根据常理可知,露营这样的活动是带队的导游安排的。故选A项。 arrange安排; remember记得;recommend推荐; admire钦佩。
15.C 根据上文可知,作者请求导游给自己寄一张卡片,而导游也兑现了自己的承诺。卡片带来的简单的快乐让作者不由微笑。故选C项。 secret秘密的;same相同的;simple简单的;necessary必要的。(共60张PPT)
Period Three
Discovering Useful Structures
语法归纳
练习册
答案速查【导】
答案速查【练】
【语境感悟】
阅读以下有关“旅行”的短文，感知加黑部分，并回答其后的问题。
I'm really excited about my trip to Hainan Island. I ①am
setting off for Sanya, Hainan by plane next Thursday. Upon
arrival, I ②will go to the famous Tianya Haijiao scenic spot.
The day after, I ③am visiting the Wuzhizhou Island. Before I
leave Hainan Island, I ④am to take a walk along the beautiful
beaches in Sanya in the early morning. I'm sure this journey to
Hainan will be an unforgettable experience.
【自主归纳】
以上语段中，①“am setting off”和③“am visiting”使用____________
表将来；②“will go”使用“_______________”结构表将来；④“am to
take”使用“__________”结构表将来。
现在进行时
will +动词原形
be to do
现在进行时表示将来
现在进行时表示将来主要用于表示按计划或安排将要发生的动
作或事件。这种用法给人一种期待感,常表示最近或较近的将来。
一、用于现在进行时表示将来的动词
1.表示位置转移的动词或动词词组,如arrive, come,get (to),leave,
return, start, travel, take off, fly, see off等。
We're starting for Shanghai this afternoon.
今天下午我们将动身去上海。
Our flight is taking off and let's hurry up or we will miss it. 我
们的航班要起飞了,快点,否则我们就赶不上了。
2.表示非位移的动词,如do, buy, meet, have, play, publish, spend等。
此时句中一般要有表示将来的时间状语。
The boy is meeting his friend this afternoon.
这个男孩今天下午要去见他的朋友。
They are spending their next summer holiday in Guilin.
他们要在桂林过下个暑假。
【及时演练1】——翻译句子
(1)我们将在本周末去游览那个著名的旅游胜地。
________________________________________________________
(2)我今天下午退房,然后去机场。
________________________________________________________
We are visiting the famous tourist destination this weekend.
I'm checking out this afternoon and leaving for the airport.
二、表示将来意义的其他方式
1.will/shall do单纯地表示将来,说明对未来事情发生的“预见性”,可用
于说话时临时想到或决定的事。
—Where is the telephone book
—I'll go and get it for you.
“电话号码簿在哪里 ”
“我去给你拿。”
2.be going to do表示现在的打算、意图;也可表示预料在最近将会
发生的事。
We're going to watch the football game this afternoon.
我们打算今天下午看足球赛。
3.be+to do表示预定、按计划或安排将会发生,也可表示将来必定发
生或表示命令等。
The meeting is to take place next Monday.
会议定于下周一举行。
4.be about to do意为“刚要,正要”, 表示即将发生的动作,不与具体
时间连用,常与when搭配。构成:be about to do…when…,意为“正要
做……就在这时……”。
She was about to leave when some guests came.
她刚要离开,就在这时一些客人来了。
The concert is about to begin.
音乐会即将开始。
【及时演练2】——翻译句子
(1)昨天我正要去购物,这时姐姐打来了电话。
___________________________________________________________
_____
(2)我刚要打个电话给你,你就敲门了。
____________________________________________________________
Yesterday, I was about to go shopping when my sister called me.
I was about to phone/call you when you knocked on the door.
一般现在时表示将来
1.客观性较强,多指按时刻表或规定要发生的动作或事件;谓语动词多
为表示“出发,到达”等的动词或动词词组,如arrive, leave, start, go
out, take off等。
The flight to Shanghai takes off at 3:00 pm.(时刻表)
去上海的航班下午3点起飞。
2.用于条件、时间及让步状语从句中。
It will be five years before the project is completed.(时间状语从
句) 五年后这项工程才能完成。
I'll go camping if it is fine tomorrow.(条件状语从句)
如果明天天气好,我就去野营。
【及时演练3】——单句填空
(1)The train _______ (leave) at six tomorrow morning.
(2)I'll write you as soon as I _____ (get) there.
leaves
get
【实战演练】
Ⅰ用所给词的适当形式填空
1.The foreign guests ____________ (arrive) in Beijing tonight.
2.The man who gave a lecture last October __________ (come)
to our school tomorrow.
3.He __________ (leave) Beijing for London. His wife
____________ (expect) their next reunion in Beijing.
4.Our train _______ (leave) at 8:00 am, so we have an hour left.
5.Her train leaves at 11:30 am,and Bob __________ (see) her off.
are arriving
is coming
is leaving
is expecting
leaves
is seeing
6.—I'm sorry. I forgot to post the letter for you.
—Never mind. I _________ (post) it myself this afternoon.
will post
7.Do you know how they will use the product we ____________
(make) at present
8.Hurry up! Mark and Carol ______________ (expect) us.
are making
are expecting
9.—When are you leaving for Shanghai
—My plane ______ (take) off at 10:00 am.
takes
10.Now she _______________ (complain) about her living
conditions and low salary.
is complaining
Ⅱ语法与写作
1.Do you know which city on Hainan Island __________________
(fly)
你知道他们要飞往海南岛的哪个城市吗
they are flying to
2.Helen __________ next month so _________________ a new
housemate. (leave; look for)
海伦下个月要离开了,因此我们正在找一个新的合住者。
is leaving
we're looking for
3.A scientist __________________ the students. I'd like to go and
listen to it. (give)
一位科学家正在给同学们做报告,我想去听。
is giving a talk to
4.Would you tell me ___________________________on the flight
from Hong Kong today (arrive)
请告诉我李先生今天是否会乘坐来自香港的航班到达
if Mr Li is arriving/will arrive
5.My car _____________________. I have to go and refill my
car.(run)
我的车快没油了,我得去给它加油。
is running out of gas
练 习 册
Ⅰ单句填空(每小题1.5分，满分15分)
1.Jane, I hear you _____________(travel) to China. Have you got
everything right
are travelling
2.Ladies and gentlemen, please fasten your seat belts. The plane
_________ (take) off.
is taking
3.Mr Black __________ (leave) for Shanghai in a few days. Do
you know when the earliest plane takes off on Sunday
is leaving
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2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
4.Her nervousness quickly ____________ (disappear) once she
was on stage.
disappeared
5.I'm busy right now. I __________ (fill) in an application form
for a new job.
am filling
6.The water supply has been cut off because the workers
_____________ (repair) one of the main pipes.
are repairing
7.Please don't make so much noise. The baby ___________
(sleep) now.
is sleeping
8.I ___________ (stay) at a friend's house for the time being.
am staying
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2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
9.She ______________ (eat) very little food every day because
her doctor advises her to go on a diet.
is eating/eats
10.Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task
because technology ____________ (change) so rapidly.
is changing
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2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
Ⅱ句型训练(每小题3分，满分15分)
1.It's late autumn. The weather ___________________________.
(get)
深秋了, 天气正变得越来越冷。
is getting colder and colder
2.I don't really work here; I ____________________ until the new
secretary arrives.(help out)
我其实不是在这里工作, 我只是在帮忙, 直到新秘书来为止。
am just helping out
3.She _________________________ these days. She has no time
even to read newspapers.(prepare for) 这些天她正在准备考试, 甚
至连看报纸的时间都没有。
is preparing for the exam
1
2
3
4
5
4.I lost my key yesterday. Now _________________.(look for)
昨天我把钥匙丢了, 现在我正在找它。
I'm looking for it
5.Betty _____________ Guangzhou by plane at 3:00 this
afternoon. Her brother Bob _________________. It's half past
one now. They _______________ a taxi outside the school
gate.(leave for; see off; wait for)
贝蒂今天下午3点要乘飞机去广州。她哥哥鲍勃要为她送行。现在是
一点半。他们正在校门外等出租车。
is leaving for
is seeing her off
are waiting for
1
2
3
4
5
Ⅲ阅读理解(每小题2.5分，满分10分)
［2025·辽宁普通高中高一期中联考］
For travellers wondering if there is a cross-Canada train,
you're in luck. Not only does VIA Rail have a passenger train
that travels between Toronto and Vancouver, you can take a
connecting train to Montreal before heading to Halifax, making
for a complete rail trip across Canada.
1
2
3
4
A train trip across Canada shows you the wide land and
varieties of this vast nation. Watch through a huge picture
window as the scene moves from lakes to grasslands, from high
mountains to thick rainforests, before finally arriving at the
Pacific Ocean. Sleep in your private comfortable cabin, take in
the views from the dome cars (穹顶车厢), and enjoy delicious
meals created from regional specialties. There's no other trip
quite like it.
1
2
3
4
Long before air travel was commonplace, or a network of
freeways made road trips possible, Canadians went on tours by
train. Crossing the country's vast land by rail is just as magical
now as it was a century ago—perhaps even more so, in this
hurry-up world. The pace of getting from A to B offers enough
time to relax, meet new friends, taste specific flavour food and
wine, and appreciate the vastness of this wide land.
There are many choices for a Trans-Canada rail trip.
Journey from Toronto to Vancouver on an impressive 13-day
1
2
3
4
adventure or begin in Toronto and arrive on the West Coast in
less than a week. No matter what trip you choose, you'll have a
unique chance to discover Canada's natural beauty and attractive
culture.
The local travel experts at Canadian Train Vacations
specialize in train travel across Canada. By creating personalized
journeys based on conversations with you, we can help you
realize your perfect trip. We are a Canadian company dedicated
(致力于) to helping visitors experience the best of Canada—it's
all we do.
1
2
3
4
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了贯穿加拿大的火
车之旅。
1
2
3
4
( )1.What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about
A.Specific foods supplied on VIA Rail.
B.Your preparations before the train trip.
C.The wonderful experience on VIA Rail.
D.Sights between Toronto and Vancouver.
[解析] 段落大意题。根据第二段“A train trip across Canada shows
you the wide land and varieties of this vast nation…and enjoy
delicious meals created from regional specialties. There's no
other trip quite like it.”可知，第二段主要讲述了贯穿加拿大的火车
之旅是一种美好的体验。故选C项。
√
1
2
3
4
( )2.What's the purpose by mentioning this hurry-up world
A.To stress the comfort of the trip.
B.To meet the needs of talented people.
C.To tell people's great embarrassment.
D.To introduce the development of the society.
√
1
2
3
4
[解析] 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Crossing the country's vast
land by rail is just as magical now as it was a century ago—
perhaps even more so, in this hurry-up world. The pace of
getting from A to B offers enough time to relax, meet new
friends, taste specific flavour food and wine, and appreciate the
vastness of this wide land.”可知，此处提到如今匆忙的世界是为了
突显出在火车上参观加拿大的风景、品尝美食的悠闲，强调旅行的
舒适度。故选A项。
1
2
3
4
( )3.Which word can best describe the Trans-Canada trip
A.Costly. B.Amazing. C.Boring. D.Convenient.
[解析] 推理判断题。根据第四段中“There are many choices for a
Trans-Canada rail trip. Journey from Toronto to Vancouver on
an impressive 13-day adventure or begin in Toronto and arrive
on the West Coast in less than a week. No matter what trip
you choose, you'll have a unique chance to discover Canada's
natural beauty and attractive culture.”可知，贯穿加拿大的铁路旅
行有很多选择，且在较短的时间就能领略美景。换言之，贯穿加拿
大的旅行很便利。故选D项。
√
1
2
3
4
( )4.What's the best title for the text
A.Train across Canada
B.An inspiring trip
C.Food culture in Canada
D.A wild adventure to Canada
√
1
2
3
4
[解析] 主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是由文章第一段“For travellers
wondering if there is a cross-Canada train, you're in luck. Not
only does VIA Rail have a passenger train that travels between
Toronto and Vancouver, you can take a connecting train to
Montreal before heading to Halifax, making for a complete rail
trip across Canada.”可知，本文主要介绍了贯穿加拿大的火车之旅。
A 项“Train across Canada”(穿越加拿大的火车)适合做文章标题。故
选A项。
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2
3
4
Ⅳ阅读七选五(每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
［2025·福建三明两校协作高一第二次联考］
You can picture it already: relaxing with your closest friends
and exploring new exciting destinations. All the while you're
enjoying great food and making fantastic memories (回忆). 1.___
Use our tips to plan a trip with friends where you'll come home
not only relaxed but closer than ever.
2.___ Slow down and honestly discuss what everyone hopes
to get out of the vacation before booking anything.
G
A
1
2
3
4
5
Talk about where you'd like to go and how long a vacation is
OK for all. Will you be together all of the time 3.___ Will there
be one or two main planning leaders Make sure everyone
plays a part in planning the vacation.
Have the money talk. No one likes the uncomfortable talk
about how the money is going to work, but it is a necessary
part of planning. 4.___ So it's best to have honest conversations
about money. Try to come to some common ground when
planning a budget (预算) for accommodations, visiting attractions,
meals out, and activities.
C
D
1
2
3
4
5
Stay safe. While you don't have to be with the group every
minute of your trip, agree to stay accountable (负有责任的) to
each other for everyone's safety. That means no leaving without
telling the group where you're going. 5.___ Look out for one
another and use common sense so everyone stays safe.
A.Have a full discussion.
B.Do you enjoy travelling alone
C.Will there be days to explore separately
D.People often have different ideas when it comes to money.
E
1
2
3
4
5
E.Be sure everyone has each other's contact information on their
phones.
F.Having a travel adviser would be easier than doing all the
booking yourself.
G.However, travelling with your closest friends sometimes can be
a terrible experience.
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了规划与朋友一起的旅
行的方法。
1
2
3
4
5
1.___
G
[解析] 根据“Use our tips to plan a trip with friends where you'll
come home not only relaxed but closer than ever.”和下文具体介
绍了如何规划与朋友一起的旅行可知，与朋友的旅行并不总是那么
愉快，所以才会需要一些规划。G项“However, travelling with your
closest friends sometimes can be a terrible experience.”
(然而，和你最亲密的朋友一起旅行有时会是一段可怕的经历。)符合
文意。故选G项。
1
2
3
4
5
2.___
A
[解析] 此处是本段中心句。根据下文“Slow down and honestly
discuss what everyone hopes to get out of the vacation before
booking anything. Talk about where you'd like to go and how
long a vacation is OK for all.”可知，作者建议在和朋友开始旅行前
需要进行沟通讨论。A项“Have a full discussion.”(有一个全面的讨
论。)能概括本段内容。故选A项。
1
2
3
4
5
3.___
C
[解析] 根据上文的“Will you be together all of the time ”和下文
中的“Will there be one or two main planning leaders ”可知，空
处也应是问句，且是有关旅行具体安排的问句。C项“Will there be
days to explore separately ”(会有单独探索的时间吗？)符合文意。
故选C项。
1
2
3
4
5
4.___
D
[解析] 根据本段中心句“Have the money talk.”可知，在本段作者主
要建议读者与朋友认真讨论旅游的预算。D项“People often have
different ideas when it comes to money.”(当涉及金钱时，人们往
往有不同的想法。)和下文“So it's best to have honest
conversations about money.”构成因果关系，符合文意。故选D项。
1
2
3
4
5
5.___
E
[解析] 根据本段中心句“Stay safe.”可知，作者在本段建议读者在规
划与朋友的旅行时要注意安全。E项“Be sure everyone has each
other's contact information on their phones.”(确保每个人的手机里
都有对方的联系信息。)是注意安全需要做的事，符合文意。故选E项。
1
2
3
4
5
Ⅴ完形填空(每小题1分，满分15分)
［2025·江西部分学校高一期中］
My first foreign camp with more than 20 people took place
in Singapore. The long ride was a . .1. . for me, but I did not
get tired. Couples of thunderstorms were expected but . .2. . what
we got was gentle wind and bright sunshine. The driver played
some beautiful songs and some members couldn't . .3. . dancing
to the music on the bus.
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2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
After reaching the . .4. ., some members rode horses wildly.
Children rushed to the pool and swam like free fishes. A
birthday party for a visitor was . .5. ., which excited and amazed
all of us. Everything . .6. . sweetly. What comfortable and
delightful . .7. .!
The night came. Visitors lay under the sky and just enjoyed
the . .8. . of the night. The guide came up to me. To my joy, he
was good at English. We . .9. .. During the talk, he shared with
me some . .10. . stories of his card project.
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2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
He took part three years ago and he sent various cards to the
people from many countries of the world. I thought it new and
meaningful, so I . .11. . him to send a card to me. He agreed
and . .12. . to send me one. Without delay, I told him my
address.
After returning to my hometown, I nearly forgot his promise.
One day a . .13. . arrived. I opened it and found a card was
there. The camp the guide . .14. . was brought back to my mind.
I smiled not only for the experience but also for the . .15. .
happiness from the card.
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2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在新加坡参
加的一次外国露营活动的经历，包括旅途中的风景、到达目的地后
的活动、与导游的交流以及收到导游寄来的卡片等细节。
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
( )1.A.reward B.task C.pleasure D.challenge
[解析] 根据下文“…but I did not get tired.”中but以及常理可知，
长途旅行是辛苦的，对作者而言是个挑战。故选D项。reward奖励；
task任务；pleasure乐事；challenge挑战。
( )2.A.actually B.gradually C.partly D.suddenly
[解析] 根据“Couples of thunderstorms were expected…”和下文
“…what we got was gentle wind and bright sunshine.”可推测，
作者他们本以为会遇到雷暴，但实际上，他们遇到的是好天气。故
选A项。actually实际上；gradually逐渐地；partly部分地；suddenly
突然。
√
√
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
( )3.A.imagine B.consider C.continue D.help
[解析] 此处是固定短语：couldn't help doing sth，意为“情不自禁
做某事”。故选D项。
( )4.A.forest B.flat C.destination D.beach
[解析] 根据上文“The driver played some beautiful songs and
some members couldn't…dancing to the music on the bus.”可知，
作者他们一开始是在坐车，由此可推测，作者他们坐着车来到了目
的地。故选C项。forest森林；flat公寓； destination目的地； beach
海滩。
√
√
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
( )5.A.closed B.held C.praised D.returned
[解析] 根据a birthday party for a visitor可推测，此处指的是举办
生日派对。故选B项。close关闭； hold举行； praise表扬；return
送回。
( )6.A.dried up B.worked out C.ran out D.grew up
[解析] 根据下文“What comfortable and delightful…”可知，一切都
进展顺利。故选B项。 dry up干涸；work out成功地发展； run
out耗尽；grow up成长。
√
√
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
( )7.A.sights B.smells C.ideas D.futures
[解析] 根据上文“After reaching the…some members rode horses
wildly. Children rushed to the pool and swam like free fishes. A
birthday party for a visitor was…which excited and amazed all of
us.”可知，此处描述了愉快的景象。故选A项。 sight情景，景象；
smell气味； idea想法； future未来的事。
√
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
( )8.A.performance B.food C.loneliness D.peace
[解析] 根据“Visitors lay under the sky and just enjoyed the…”及
空后of the night以及常理可知，人们躺在夜空下，享受夜晚的宁静。
故选D项。 performance表演，表现； food食物；loneliness孤独；
peace宁静。
( )9.A.chatted B.stopped C.counted D.listened
[解析] 根据下文“During the talk, he shared with me
some…stories of his card project.”中的during the talk可知，两人
开始聊天。故选A项。chat聊天；stop停止；count数数，重要；
listen听。
√
√
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
( )10.A.strange B.scary C.confusing D.warm
[解析] 根据下文“He took part three years ago and he sent
various cards to the people from many countries of the world.”
的描述可知，这里指暖心的故事。故选D项。strange奇怪的； scary
吓人的；confusing令人困惑的；warm温暖的。
√
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
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15
( )11.A.invited B.ordered C.requested D.allowed
[解析] 根据上文“He took part three years ago and he sent
various cards to the people from many countries of the world.”
可知，这位导游向来自世界各国的人们寄了各种各样的卡片。由此
可知，作者请求他也给自己寄一张卡片。故选C项。 invite邀请；
order命令，订购； request请求； allow允许。
√
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
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15
( )12.A.happened B.promised C.waited D.preferred
[解析] 根据上文“He agreed…”以及下文“After returning to my
hometown, I nearly forgot his promise.”可知，导游承诺会给作者
寄一张卡片。故选B项。happen发生； promise承诺；wait等待；
prefer更喜欢。
( )13.A.text B.list C.package D.card
[解析] 根据下文“I opened it and found a card was there.”可知，
作者收到了来自导游的包裹，包裹里是一张卡片。故选C项。text文
稿，短信； list清单；package包裹； card卡片。
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( )14.A.arranged B.remembered
C.recommended D.admired
[解析] 根据常理可知，露营这样的活动是带队的导游安排的。故选
A项。 arrange安排； remember记得；recommend推荐； admire
钦佩。
( )15.A.secret B.same C.simple D.necessary
[解析] 根据上文可知，作者请求导游给自己寄一张卡片，而导游也
兑现了自己的承诺。卡片带来的简单的快乐让作者不由微笑。故选C
项。 secret秘密的；same相同的；simple简单的；necessary必要的。
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Unit 2 TRAVELLING AROUND
Period Three Discovering Useful Structures
导学案
【自主归纳】
现在进行时; will +动词原形; be to do
【实战演练】
Ⅰ1.are arriving 2.is coming 3.is leaving; is expecting 4.leaves
5.is seeing 6.will post 7.are making 8.are expecting
9.takes 10.is complaining
Ⅱ1.they are flying to 2.is leaving; we're looking for 3.is giving
a talk to 4.if Mr Li is arriving/will arrive
5.is running out of gas
练习册
课内基础巩固
Ⅰ1.are travelling 2.is taking 3.is leaving 4.disappeared 5.am
filling 6.are repairing 7.is sleeping 8.am staying 9.is
eating/eats 10.is changing
Ⅱ1.is getting colder and colder 2.am just helping out
3.is preparing for the exam 4.I'm looking for it
5.is leaving for; is seeing her off; are waiting for
课后素养提升
Ⅲ 1.C 2.A 3.D 4.A
Ⅳ 1.G 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.E
Ⅴ 1.D 2.A 3.D 4.C 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.D 9.A 10.D
11.C 12.B 13.C 14.A 15.C
