单元小测(Unit 2)
●Ⅰ 单句填空(每小题1.5分,满分15分)
1.As one of the birthplaces of Chinese (civilise), Xi’an is a city with a long history and plenty of cultural relics.
2.Despite my hard work, I still failed the English exam, which left me feeling (extreme) disappointed.
3.Life was rough for him, and illness and aging changed him beyond (recognise).
4.Actually , the expert was amazed that the volunteers had made good (arrange) for the activity.
5.It is requested that his homework (hand) tomorrow morning.
6.Mary couldn’t wait (get) home after such a long and tiring journey.
7.Finding temporary (accommodate) during the peak tourist season can be a real challenge .
8.We spent quite a few days in Guilin last year (enjoy) the wonderful landscape there.
9.With five minutes to go before the end of the game, the gap between the two teams (narrow) to three points.
10.This is a bridge (connect) our village and the road to the town.
●Ⅱ 短语填空(每小题2分,满分16分)
1.I’m hoping to (申请) a job in the community, which will give me some work experience in this field.
2.The novel (由……组成) ten stories, was written by a Nobel Prize winner.
3.It turns out that the best way to (到处走走) Venice, a major seaport, is by boat.
4.When fear (控制) our mind, most of us will be at a loss and don’t know what to do.
5.Now that the rain is going to stop, we’d better (为……做好准备) the trip to the West Lake.
6.Nobody knows the whole truth (除……之外) me.
7.Before you decide to buy the tickets to a scenic spot, you’d better
(浏览,查看) its details on the official website.
8.A small road accident prevented them arriving on time, and that was why they didn’t (登记) at the hotel until midnight.
●Ⅲ 句型训练(每小题3分,满分12分)
1. he realized his hometown was the most beautiful place in the world. (强调句)
他直到离开家才意识到家乡是世界上最美丽的地方。
2.It’s very important to make the most of our school resources, and of equal importance .(完全倒装句)
充分利用我们学校的资源是非常重要的,同样重要的是良好的学习习惯、有用的技能和积极的态度。
3.We should check the route before we travel . (so that)
我们在旅行前应该查好路线,这样我们才能玩得开心。
4.The conductor tells us that we the terminus of this line. (arrive)
售票员告诉我们,这条线路的终点站就要到了。
●Ⅳ 阅读理解(每小题2.5分,满分10分)
[2025·淮安市高中校协作体高一期中联考]
The Arctic trip with Quark Expeditions is an amazing experience, and I am thankful for it. However, it also makes me realize our presence here sounds pointless in this great setting, like we are visitors from another world.
Our 10-day journey explored the Svalbard islands in northern Norway. At our farthest point, the North Pole was still 600 miles away, but I had never been so far north. It felt like we were at the top of the world.
The story of humans in the Norwegian Arctic is all about looting (掠夺) the natural world for fur, coal and other resources. The first recorded visit was by Dutch sailor Willem Barentsz in June 1596, searching for a northeast path to China. History presenter Federico Gargiulo explained that this discovery put the Arctic on the map. That attracted people to come and try to take those resources.
Today, there are environmental controls on visiting this area. On our first day, we watched videos that laid down the law: do not touch or take anything, and stay with your armed guide for protection from polar bears. We also washed our shoes and feet before boarding or leaving the ship to make the land free of pollution.
Tourists pay a lot and travel far to see Arctic wildlife. On our last night, we finally got a close-up of a polar bear. Everyone rushed to the decks (甲板) with cameras. We saw the bear swimming towards us, and as it got closer, we could make out its black eyes and rounded ears.
Quark Expeditions’ guides are experienced in different fields. I learned a lot from them. The guide Austin Hart’s words impressed me: “It’s not much of a human planet. Dinosaurs were around for 180 million years. I don’t know if humans have that long.” As I stood among ice and snowy mountains, this made me feel unbelievably small.
( )1.Why did Willem Barentsz come to the Norwegian Arctic
A.To draw a map of Norway.
B.To find a northeast path to China.
C.To explore the local history.
D.To search for a passage to Holland.
( )2.What is Paragraph 4 mainly about
A.Strict rules on visiting the Arctic.
B.The rising number of tourists.
C.The measures to protect wildlife.
D.Useful tips on watching birds.
( )3.How does the author feel after the journey
A.Our presence fits in with the planet.
B.It’s too cold on the Svalbard islands.
C.Human beings are small in this world.
D.We must stop using natural resources.
( )4.Where is this text probably taken from
A.A history book.
B.A news report.
C.A travel magazine.
D.A research paper.
●Ⅴ 语法填空(每小题1.5分,满分15分)
[2025·安徽宿州省市示范高中高一期中]
Travelling can be beneficial to our health and may even slow down the ageing process. A recent study from Edith Cowan University in Australia found that going on 1. (trip) can make us look and feel younger. The researchers believe that 2. (experience) new things and meeting different people keeps us youthful as we age. Fangli Hu, 3. is lead author of the research, said, “Tourism is not just 4. fun; it can also improve our physical and mental health.” Ms Hu added: “As a natural process, ageing can’t 5. (stop), but it can be slowed down.”
The study examined how travel slows down ageing, suggesting that vacations, backpacking 6. sightseeing can help make us less stressful. Travelling can strengthen our immune system (免疫系统) while helping to repair body tissues, which in turn slows down the ageing process. “Travelling usually 7. (include) physical activities like hiking, climbing, and cycling, which can relieve muscle and joint tension,” said Ms Hu. She pointed out that these activities may support the immune system and improve our body’s 8. (able) to defend against illness.
The researchers suggested that travelling might be 9. (good) than anti-ageing creams for helping us stay youthful and healthy. So, instead of 10. (simple) depending on beauty products, think about visiting new places to improve your health and well-being.
●Ⅵ 完形填空(每小题1分,满分15分)
[2025·广东汕头高一期中]
Last summer, my family had a vacation that left a lasting impact on me. Our family is a tight-knit (紧密团结的) group, each member with their unique 1 . My mother stands out with her cheerful and humorous 2 . Her personality has a way of 3 any situation, making her the heart and soul of our adventures.
During our journey, we 4 a situation that showed my mother’s kindness and humour. We had just arrived at a little town when we 5 a lost tourist looking bewildered (茫然的). Most people would have walked by, but not my mum. She 6 the stranger with a warm smile and started a(n) 7 . Her sense of humour and friendliness 8 put the traveller at ease.
As we listened to their conversation, I realized the importance of extending a helping hand to those in need, even to 9 . Finally with my mum’s help, the tourist reunited with her partners. It was a heartwarming moment that taught me the power of kindness, humour, and the beauty of human 10 .
Throughout the trip, I 11 how my mother’s positive attitude and willingness to lend a hand made our journey smoother (更加顺利的) and more 12 . She taught me that life’s adventures are not just about the 13 but also discovering valuable life along the way.
Looking back, I 14 myself on having such a loving family. And the trip was such a 15 experience.
( )1.A.height B.characters
C.plans D.wealth
( )2.A.nature B.blood
C.duty D.interest
( )3.A.setting aside B.appealing to
C.brightening up D.taking up
( )4.A.arranged B.designed
C.imagined D.encountered
( )5.A.found B.accepted
C.questioned D.dropped
( )6.A.broke up B.came up to
C.went on D.put on
( )7.A.trouble B.silence
C.conversation D.experiment
( )8.A.obviously B.formally
C.immediately D.truly
( )9.A.neighbours B.co-workers
C.producers D.strangers
( )10.A.adventure B.connection
C.development D.responsibility
( )11.A.expected B.explained
C.forgot D.observed
( )12.A.official B.dangerous
C.enjoyable D.traditional
( )13.A.destination B.movement
C.event D.style
( )14.A.rescue B.pride
C.change D.challenge
( )15.A.powerful B.competitive
C.graceful D.memorable
单元小测(Unit 2)
Ⅰ.1.civilisation 2.extremely 3.recognition
4.arrangements 5.(should) be handed 6.to get
7.accommodation 8.enjoying 9.has narrowed 10.connecting
Ⅱ.1.apply for 2.made up of 3.get around 4.takes control of 5.get ready for 6.other than 7.look through 8.check in
Ⅲ.1.It was not until he left home that
2.are good study habits, useful skills and a positive attitude
3.so that we can enjoy ourselves/have a good time
4.are arriving at
Ⅳ.【文章大意】 本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了作者随Quark Expeditions旅行社前往北极旅行的经历。
1.B 细节理解题。根据第三段“The first recorded visit was by Dutch sailor Willem Barentsz in June 1596, searching for a northeast path to China.”可知,Willem Barentsz来挪威北极是为了找到一条通往中国的东北道路,故选B项。
2.A 段落大意题。根据第四段“Today, there are environmental controls on visiting this area. On our first day, we watched videos that laid down the law: do not touch or take anything, and stay with your armed guide for protection from polar bears. We also washed our shoes and feet before boarding or leaving the ship to make the land free of pollution.”可知,第四段主要讲的是参观北极的严格规定,故选A项。
3.C 细节理解题。根据最后一段“As I stood among ice and snowy mountains, this made me feel unbelievably small.”可知,作者在这次旅行后感觉人类在这个世界上很渺小,故选C项。
4.C 推理判断题。根据第一段“The Arctic trip with Quark Expeditions is an amazing experience, and I am thankful for it. However, it also makes me realize our presence here sounds pointless in this great setting, like we are visitors from another world.”并结合文章主要讲述了作者随Quark Expeditions旅行社前往北极旅行的经历可推知,本文可能出现在旅游杂志中。故选C项。
Ⅴ.【文章大意】 本文是一篇说明文。研究表明,旅游不仅让人放松,还有助于身心健康和减缓衰老。
1.trips 考查名词复数。trip是可数名词,此处应该用复数形式表示泛指。故填trips。
2.experiencing 考查非谓语动词。根据下文的and meeting可知,此处用动名词experiencing和下文的meeting并列作主语。故填experiencing。
3.who 考查定语从句。空格处引导非限制性定语从句,对先行词Fangli Hu进行补充说明,从句中缺少主语,应该用关系代词who代替先行词在从句中作主语。故填who。
4.for 考查介词。for fun是固定短语,意为“为了好玩”。故填for。
5.be stopped 考查被动语态。空格处是谓语动词,根据空格前的can’t可知,应该用动词原形;动词stop和主语ageing之间是被动关系,用被动语态。故填be stopped。
6.and 考查连词。vacations、backpacking和sightseeing是并列关系,应该用and连接。故填and。
7.includes 考查时态和主谓一致。空格处是谓语动词,描述客观事实,用一般现在时;主语是travelling,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填includes。
8.ability 考查名词。空格处作improve的宾语,应该用名词ability。故填ability。
9.better 考查形容词比较级。根据空格后的than可知,应该用形容词比较级better作表语。故填better。
10.simply 考查副词。空格处修饰depending on,应该用副词simply作状语。故填simply。
Ⅵ.【文章大意】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者对去年夏天家庭度假的回忆,作者通过母亲的行为认识到善良、幽默和友爱的重要性,并学会了在人生旅途中不仅要关注目的地,也要欣赏沿途的美好。
1.B 根据下文“My mother stands out with her cheerful and humorous…”介绍母亲的性格特点可知,作者想要说的是每个家庭成员都有其独特的性格。故选B项。 height高度;character性格,特点;plan计划;wealth财富。
2.A 根据上文的her cheerful and humorous以及下文的“Her personality has a way of…”可知,此处讲述的是母亲的性格。故选A项。nature性格,秉性;blood血统;duty职责;interest兴趣。
3.C 根据上文的“My mother stands out with her cheerful and humorous…”可知,母亲开朗幽默的性格应该是使任何情况都变得愉快。故选C项。set aside留出;appeal to吸引;brighten up使明亮,使愉快; take up开始从事。
4.D 根据下文的“We had just arrived at a little town when we…a lost tourist looking bewildered (茫然的).”可知,作者一家遇到一个迷路的游客,由此可知,此处指的是他们遇到一个情况。故选D项。arrange安排;design设计;imagine想象;encounter遇到。
5.A 根据上文的“We had just arrived at a little town…”和下文的a lost tourist looking bewildered可知,他们到达小镇后发现一个迷路的游客。故选A项。find发现; accept接受; question质疑;drop丢弃。
6.B 根据上文的“Most people would have walked by, but not my mum.”可知,母亲没有像其他人一样走开,而是走近这个陌生人。故选B项。break up结束;come up to走近;go on继续;put on穿上。
7.C 根据下文的“As we listened to their conversation…”可知,家里其他人听他们交谈,由此可知,此处指的是母亲和陌生人开始交谈。故选C项。trouble麻烦;silence沉默;conversation交谈;experiment实验。
8.C 结合常识和上文的“Her sense of humour and friendliness…”以及下文的“…put the traveller at ease.”可知,母亲的幽默感和友善让这个陌生人立刻放松下来。故选C项。obviously明显地;formally正式地; immediately立即地;truly真实地。
9.D 根据上文的“We had just arrived at a little town when we…a lost tourist looking bewildered (茫然的).”和the stranger可知,此处指的是陌生人。故选D项。neighbour邻居;co-worker同事;producer生产者;stranger陌生人。
10.B 根据语境和上文的“Finally with my mum’s help, the tourist reunited with her partners.”可知,最终在母亲的帮助下,那个迷路的游客与她的同伴团聚了,由此可知,这件事情让作者感受到的是人际关系的美好。故选B项。adventure冒险;connection关系,联系;development发展; responsibility责任。
11.D 根据下文的“…my mother’s positive attitude and willingness to lend a hand made our journey smoother (更加顺利的) and…”可知,母亲积极的态度以及愿意向他人伸出援手的行为都是作者在旅途中看到的,故选D项。expect预料;explain解释;forget忘记;observe看到,观察。
12.C 根据上文的“…made our journey smoother (更加顺利的) and more…”可知,此处与形容词smoother是并列关系,说明母亲的积极的态度和愿意伸出援手的行为带来的结果是愉快的旅程。故选C项。official正式的;dangerous危险的;enjoyable愉快的;traditional传统的。
13.A 根据上文的“She taught me that life’s adventures are not just about…”以及下文的“…but also discovering valuable life along the way.”可知,not just…but also…连接两个并列结构,其中的along the way应与destination相呼应。故选A项。destination目的地;movement移动;event大事;style风格。
14.B 根据下文中的 “…having such a loving family.”可知,作者为拥有如此充满爱的家庭而感到自豪。故选B项。rescue救援; pride以……自豪;change改变; challenge挑战。
15.D 根据上文中的“Last summer, my family had a vacation that left a lasting impact on me.”可知,这次度假给作者留下了深远的影响,由此可知,这次旅行是一次难忘的经历。故选D项。 powerful强大的;competitive有竞争力的;graceful优美的;memorable难忘的。(共43张PPT)
单元小测 Unit 2
练习册
答案速查【练】
Ⅰ单句填空(每小题1.5分，满分15分)
1.As one of the birthplaces of Chinese __________ (civilise), Xi'an
is a city with a long history and plenty of cultural relics.
civilisation
2.Despite my hard work, I still failed the English exam, which
left me feeling __________ (extreme) disappointed.
extremely
3.Life was rough for him, and illness and aging changed him
beyond ___________ (recognise).
recognition
4.Actually, the expert was amazed that the volunteers had
made good ______________ (arrange) for the activity.
arrangements
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
5.It is requested that his homework ___________________ (hand)
tomorrow morning.
(should) be handed
6.Mary couldn't wait _______ (get) home after such a long and
tiring journey.
to get
7.Finding temporary ________________ (accommodate) during
the peak tourist season can be a real challenge.
accommodation
8.We spent quite a few days in Guilin last year _________
(enjoy) the wonderful landscape there.
enjoying
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
9.With five minutes to go before the end of the game, the gap
between the two teams ______________ (narrow) to three points.
has narrowed
10.This is a bridge ___________ (connect) our village and the
road to the town.
connecting
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
Ⅱ短语填空(每小题2分，满分16分)
1.I'm hoping to __________ (申请) a job in the community,
which will give me some work experience in this field.
apply for
2.The novel _____________ (由……组成) ten stories, was written
by a Nobel Prize winner.
made up of
3.It turns out that the best way to ____________ (到处走走)
Venice, a major seaport, is by boat.
get around
4.When fear ________________ (控制) our mind, most of us will
be at a loss and don't know what to do.
takes control of
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
5.Now that the rain is going to stop, we'd better _____________
___ (为……做好准备) the trip to the West Lake.
get ready for
6.Nobody knows the whole truth ___________ (除……之外) me.
other than
7.Before you decide to buy the tickets to a scenic spot, you'd
better _____________(浏览,查看) its details on the official
website.
look through
8.A small road accident prevented them arriving on time, and
that was why they didn't _________ (登记) at the hotel until
midnight.
check in
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Ⅲ句型训练(每小题3分，满分12分)
1._________________________________ he realized his hometown
was the most beautiful place in the world. (强调句)
他直到离开家才意识到家乡是世界上最美丽的地方。
It was not until he left home that
2.It's very important to make the most of our school resources,
and of equal importance ____________________________________
_____________________.(完全倒装句)
充分利用我们学校的资源是非常重要的，同样重要的是良好的学习
习惯、有用的技能和积极的态度。
are good study habits, useful skills and a positive attitude
1
2
3
4
3.We should check the route before we travel ________________
_______________________________. (so that)
我们在旅行前应该查好路线,这样我们才能玩得开心。
so that we can enjoy ourselves/have a good time
4.The conductor tells us that we ______________ the terminus
of this line. (arrive)
售票员告诉我们,这条线路的终点站就要到了。
are arriving at
1
2
3
4
Ⅳ阅读理解(每小题2.5分，满分10分)
［2025·淮安市高中校协作体高一期中联考］
The Arctic trip with Quark Expeditions is an amazing
experience, and I am thankful for it. However, it also makes me
realize our presence here sounds pointless in this great setting,
like we are visitors from another world.
Our 10-day journey explored the Svalbard islands in
northern Norway. At our farthest point, the North Pole was still
600 miles away, but I had never been so far north. It felt like
we were at the top of the world.
1
2
3
4
The story of humans in the Norwegian Arctic is all about
looting (掠夺) the natural world for fur, coal and other resources.
The first recorded visit was by Dutch sailor Willem Barentsz in
June 1596, searching for a northeast path to China. History
presenter Federico Gargiulo explained that this discovery put the
Arctic on the map. That attracted people to come and try to
take those resources.
Today, there are environmental controls on visiting this area.
On our first day, we watched videos that laid down the law: do
1
2
3
4
not touch or take anything, and stay with your armed guide for
protection from polar bears. We also washed our shoes and
feet before boarding or leaving the ship to make the land free
of pollution.
Tourists pay a lot and travel far to see Arctic wildlife. On
our last night, we finally got a close-up of a polar bear.
Everyone rushed to the decks (甲板) with cameras. We saw the
bear swimming towards us, and as it got closer, we could make
out its black eyes and rounded ears.
1
2
3
4
Quark Expeditions' guides are experienced in different fields.
I learned a lot from them. The guide Austin Hart's words
impressed me: “It's not much of a human planet. Dinosaurs
were around for 180 million years. I don't know if humans have
that long.” As I stood among ice and snowy mountains, this
made me feel unbelievably small.
【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者随Quark
Expeditions旅行社前往北极旅行的经历。
1
2
3
4
( )1.Why did Willem Barentsz come to the Norwegian Arctic
A.To draw a map of Norway.
B.To find a northeast path to China.
C.To explore the local history.
D.To search for a passage to Holland.
[解析] 细节理解题。根据第三段“The first recorded visit was by
Dutch sailor Willem Barentsz in June 1596, searching for a
northeast path to China.”可知，Willem Barentsz来挪威北极是为了
找到一条通往中国的东北道路，故选B项。
√
1
2
3
4
( )2.What is Paragraph 4 mainly about
A.Strict rules on visiting the Arctic.
B.The rising number of tourists.
C.The measures to protect wildlife.
D.Useful tips on watching birds.
√
1
2
3
4
[解析] 段落大意题。根据第四段“Today, there are environmental
controls on visiting this area. On our first day, we watched
videos that laid down the law: do not touch or take anything,
and stay with your armed guide for protection from polar bears.
We also washed our shoes and feet before boarding or leaving
the ship to make the land free of pollution.”可知，第四段主要讲
的是参观北极的严格规定，故选A项。
1
2
3
4
( )3.How does the author feel after the journey
A.Our presence fits in with the planet.
B.It's too cold on the Svalbard islands.
C.Human beings are small in this world.
D.We must stop using natural resources.
[解析] 细节理解题。根据最后一段“As I stood among ice and
snowy mountains, this made me feel unbelievably small.”可知，
作者在这次旅行后感觉人类在这个世界上很渺小，故选C项。
√
1
2
3
4
( )4.Where is this text probably taken from
A.A history book. B.A news report.
C.A travel magazine. D.A research paper.
[解析] 推理判断题。根据第一段“The Arctic trip with Quark
Expeditions is an amazing experience, and I am thankful for it.
However, it also makes me realize our presence here sounds
pointless in this great setting, like we are visitors from another
world.”并结合文章主要讲述了作者随Quark Expeditions旅行社前往
北极旅行的经历可推知，本文可能出现在旅游杂志中。故选C项。
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Ⅴ语法填空(每小题1.5分，满分15分)
［2025·安徽宿州省市示范高中高一期中］
Travelling can be beneficial to our health and may even
slow down the ageing process. A recent study from Edith
Cowan University in Australia found that going on 1._____(trip)
can make us look and feel younger. The researchers believe that
2._____________ (experience) new things and meeting different
people keeps us youthful as we age. Fangli Hu, 3._____ is lead
author of the research, said, “Tourism is not just 4.____ fun;
trips
experiencing
who
for
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it can also improve our physical and mental health.” Ms Hu
added: “As a natural process, ageing can't 5.____________ (stop),
but it can be slowed down.”
The study examined how travel slows down ageing,
suggesting that vacations, backpacking 6._____ sightseeing can
help make us less stressful. Travelling can strengthen our
immune system (免疫系统) while helping to repair body tissues,
which in turn slows down the ageing process. “Travelling usually
7._________ (include) physical activities like hiking, climbing, and
be stopped
and
includes
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cycling, which can relieve muscle and joint tension,” said Ms Hu.
She pointed out that these activities may support the immune
system and improve our body's 8._______ (able) to defend
against illness.
The researchers suggested that travelling might be
9._______ (good) than anti-ageing creams for helping us stay
youthful and healthy. So, instead of 10._______ (simple)
depending on beauty products, think about visiting new places
to improve your health and well-being.
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。研究表明，旅游不仅让人放松，
还有助于身心健康和减缓衰老。
ability
better
simply
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1._____
trips
[解析] 考查名词复数。trip是可数名词，此处应该用复数形式表示泛
指。故填trips。
2._____________
experiencing
[解析] 考查非谓语动词。根据下文的and meeting可知，此处用动
名词experiencing和下文的meeting并列作主语。故填experiencing。
3._____
who
[解析] 考查定语从句。空格处引导非限制性定语从句，对先行词
Fangli Hu进行补充说明，从句中缺少主语，应该用关系代词who代
替先行词在从句中作主语。故填who。
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4.____
for
[解析] 考查介词。for fun是固定短语，意为“为了好玩”。故填for。
5.____________
be stopped
[解析] 考查被动语态。空格处是谓语动词，根据空格前的can't可知，
应该用动词原形；动词stop和主语ageing之间是被动关系，用被动
语态。故填be stopped。
6._____
and
[解析] 考查连词。vacations、backpacking和sightseeing是并列关系，
应该用and连接。故填and。
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7._________
includes
[解析] 考查时态和主谓一致。空格处是谓语动词，描述客观事实，
用一般现在时；主语是travelling，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
故填includes。
8._______
ability
[解析] 考查名词。空格处作improve的宾语，应该用名词ability。故
填ability。
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9._______
better
[解析] 考查形容词比较级。根据空格后的than可知，应该用形容词
比较级better作表语。故填better。
10._______
simply
[解析] 考查副词。空格处修饰depending on，应该用副词simply作
状语。故填simply。
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Ⅵ完形填空(每小题1分，满分15分)
［2025·广东汕头高一期中］
Last summer, my family had a vacation that left a lasting
impact on me. Our family is a tight-knit (紧密团结的) group,
each member with their unique . .1. .. My mother stands out with
her cheerful and humorous . .2. .. Her personality has a way
of . .3. . any situation, making her the heart and soul of our
adventures.
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During our journey, we . .4. . a situation that showed my
mother's kindness and humour. We had just arrived at a little
town when we . .5. . a lost tourist looking bewildered (茫然的).
Most people would have walked by, but not my mum. She . .6. .
the stranger with a warm smile and started a(n) . .7. .. Her sense
of humour and friendliness . .8. . put the traveller at ease.
As we listened to their conversation, I realized the
importance of extending a helping hand to those in need, even
to . .9. .. Finally with my mum's help, the tourist reunited with her
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partners. It was a heartwarming moment that taught me the
power of kindness, humour, and the beauty of human . .10. ..
Throughout the trip, I . .11. . how my mother's positive
attitude and willingness to lend a hand made our journey
smoother (更加顺利的) and more . .12. .. She taught me that life's
adventures are not just about the . .13. . but also discovering
valuable life along the way.
Looking back, I . .14. . myself on having such a loving family.
And the trip was such a . .15. . experience.
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【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者对去年夏天家庭度
假的回忆，作者通过母亲的行为认识到善良、幽默和友爱的重要性，
并学会了在人生旅途中不仅要关注目的地，也要欣赏沿途的美好。
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( )1.A.height B.characters C.plans D.wealth
[解析] 根据下文“My mother stands out with her cheerful and
humorous…”介绍母亲的性格特点可知，作者想要说的是每个家庭成
员都有其独特的性格。故选B项。 height高度；character性格，特点；
plan计划；wealth财富。
( )2.A.nature B.blood C.duty D.interest
[解析] 根据上文的her cheerful and humorous以及下文的“Her
personality has a way of…”可知，此处讲述的是母亲的性格。故选
A项。nature性格，秉性；blood血统；duty职责；interest兴趣。
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( )3.A.setting aside B.appealing to
C.brightening up D.taking up
[解析] 根据上文的“My mother stands out with her cheerful and
humorous…”可知，母亲开朗幽默的性格应该是使任何情况都变得愉
快。故选C项。set aside留出；appeal to吸引；brighten up使明亮，
使愉快； take up开始从事。
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( )4.A.arranged B.designed
C.imagined D.encountered
[解析] 根据下文的“We had just arrived at a little town when
we…a lost tourist looking bewildered (茫然的).”可知，作者一家遇
到一个迷路的游客，由此可知，此处指的是他们遇到一个情况。故
选D项。arrange安排；design设计；imagine想象；encounter遇到。
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( )5.A.found B.accepted C.questioned D.dropped
[解析] 根据上文的“We had just arrived at a little town…”和下文
的a lost tourist looking bewildered可知，他们到达小镇后发现一个
迷路的游客。故选A项。find发现； accept接受； question质疑；
drop丢弃。
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( )6.A.broke up B.came up to
C.went on D.put on
[解析] 根据上文的“Most people would have walked by, but not
my mum.”可知，母亲没有像其他人一样走开，而是走近这个陌生人。
故选B项。break up结束；come up to走近；go on继续；put on
穿上。
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( )7.A.trouble B.silence
C.conversation D.experiment
[解析] 根据下文的“As we listened to their conversation…”可知，
家里其他人听他们交谈，由此可知，此处指的是母亲和陌生人开始
交谈。故选C项。trouble麻烦；silence沉默；conversation交谈；
experiment实验。
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( )8.A.obviously B.formally C.immediately D.truly
[解析] 结合常识和上文的“Her sense of humour and friendliness…”
以及下文的“…put the traveller at ease.”可知，母亲的幽默感和友
善让这个陌生人立刻放松下来。故选C项。obviously明显地；
formally正式地； immediately立即地；truly真实地。
( )9.A.neighbours B.co-workers
C.producers D.strangers
[解析] 根据上文的“We had just arrived at a little town when
we…a lost tourist looking bewildered (茫然的).”和the stranger可知，
此处指的是陌生人。故选D项。neighbour邻居；co-worker同事；
producer生产者；stranger陌生人。
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( )10.A.adventure B.connection
C.development D.responsibility
[解析] 根据语境和上文的“Finally with my mum's help, the tourist
reunited with her partners.”可知，最终在母亲的帮助下，那个迷路
的游客与她的同伴团聚了，由此可知，这件事情让作者感受到的是
人际关系的美好。故选B项。adventure冒险；connection关系，联系；
development发展； responsibility责任。
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( )11.A.expected B.explained C.forgot D.observed
[解析] 根据下文的“…my mother's positive attitude and
willingness to lend a hand made our journey smoother
(更加顺利的) and…”可知，母亲积极的态度以及愿意向他人伸出援
手的行为都是作者在旅途中看到的，故选D项。expect预料；explain
解释；forget忘记；observe看到，观察。
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( )12.A.official B.dangerous C.enjoyable D.traditional
[解析] 根据上文的“…made our journey smoother (更加顺利的)
and more…”可知，此处与形容词smoother是并列关系，说明母亲的
积极的态度和愿意伸出援手的行为带来的结果是愉快的旅程。故选C
项。official正式的；dangerous危险的；enjoyable愉快的；
traditional传统的。
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( )13.A.destination B.movement C.event D.style
[解析] 根据上文的“She taught me that life's adventures are not
just about…”以及下文的“…but also discovering valuable life along
the way.”可知，not just…but also…连接两个并列结构，其中的
along the way应与destination相呼应。故选A项。destination目的地；
movement移动；event大事；style风格。
( )14.A.rescue B.pride C.change D.challenge
[解析] 根据下文中的 “…having such a loving family.”可知，作者
为拥有如此充满爱的家庭而感到自豪。故选B项。rescue救援；
pride以……自豪；change改变； challenge挑战。
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( )15.A.powerful B.competitive C.graceful D.memorable
[解析] 根据上文中的“Last summer, my family had a vacation that
left a lasting impact on me.”可知，这次度假给作者留下了深远的
影响，由此可知，这次旅行是一次难忘的经历。故选D项。
powerful强大的；competitive有竞争力的；graceful优美的；
memorable难忘的。
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Unit 2 TRAVELLING AROUND
单元小测 Unit 2
Ⅰ1.civilisation 2.extremely 3.recognition 4.arrangements
5.（should） be handed 6.to get 7.accommodation
8.enjoying 9.has narrowed 10.connecting
Ⅱ 1.apply for 2.made up of 3.get around 4.takes control
of 5.get ready for 6.other than 7.look through 8.check in
Ⅲ 1.It was not until he left home that
2.are good study habits; useful skills and a positive attitude
3.so that we can enjoy ourselves/have a good time
4.are arriving at
Ⅳ 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.C
Ⅴ 1.trips 2.experiencing 3.who 4.for 5.be stopped 6.and
7.includes 8.ability 9.better 10.simply
Ⅵ 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.A 6.B 7.C 8.C 9.D 10.B
11.D 12.C 13.A 14.B 15.D
