Unit 2 Colour 能力提升卷（含答案）-2025-2026学年英语九年级上册牛津译林版
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| 名称 | Unit 2 Colour 能力提升卷（含答案）-2025-2026学年英语九年级上册牛津译林版 |  | |
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Unit 2 能力提升卷-2025-2026学年英语九年级上册牛津译林版
一、单项选择题
1．—What's your favourite colour
—________. Because I like eating oranges very much.
A．White B．Black C．Violet D．Orange
2．What colour do you think __________ you feel calm
A．making B．makes C．to make D．make
3． —Do you know ____ man standing there
—I only know he' s from ____ European country.
A．a, an B．the, an C．the, a D．a, the
4． —May I have some fried eggs, please
—____
A．What' s the matter with you
B．OK, here you are.
C．I like them, too.
D．That' s a good idea.
5．I'm sure that they will begin the work as soon as they _______ about the plan.
A．make a decision B．get into trouble
C．come up with D．hope for success
6． —Purple doesn't look good ____ you, but you look cool ____ black.
—Really Let me try.
A．on; on B．in; in C．in; on D．on; in
7． —Your hometown is beautiful, and the air is really fresh.
—____.
A．Thanks. I'm happy you like it
B．Don't say that
C．It's just so so
D．Don't mention it
8． —It seems that Jimmy is feeling bad about the exam.
—He needs to ____. A " C " is not the end of the world.
A．cheer himself up B．take himself away
C．let himself down D．wake himself up
9． —Hurry up, dear, ____ we won't catch up with the train.
—Don't worry! Time is still enough ____ we can make it.
A．and; or B．or; but C．and; but D．or; and
10．—I wonder ____.
—Of course it is.
A．that mooncakes are delicious
B．whether June is a good time to visit Mount Huang
C．when the band starts playing this evening
D．if the bookstore opens today
二、填空题
11．We are all sure that Nanjing has the ability to hold the second YOG (successful).
12．Finally, I made a (decide) to forgive Jane for her mistake.
13．My father was (satisfy) with my studies.
14． (happiness) can make us become ill, so we should try our best to be happy.
15．A true friend can help you get out of (sad) when you're unhappy.
16．— This is Millie speaking. What's the matter, Lucy
— I wonder you want to join our trip to Hong Kong or
not.
三、补全对话
A：Hello! Is that Mrs Rainbow
B：Yes. 17．
A：I am a college student. 18． I wonder if colour really has such amazing power.
B：Yes. We have discovered many facts about colours through research. 19．
A：But I am still not sure about it.
B：It certainly works. You can come to our office if you really need help.
A： 20．
B：Oh, no. You have to pay 20 yuan for half an hour.
A：My problem is that my skin is too pale. I just want to know how to make it look better. I feel sad about it.
B：That's an easy case. 21．
A：By the way, I am feeling stressed these days. Can you make me relaxed
B：Lots of teens have the same problem as you. We do have ways to solve it!
A. We promise that we can improve your life. B. Is there anything I can do for you C. Where is your office D. Is it free E. I am interested in your colour therapy. F. I can suggest what colours you should wear. G. Thank you very much.
四、完形填空
In Chinese culture, the color red stands for many good things, for example, happiness. But writing names and letters with red pens is usually 22． . Why
In ancient times, red was the symbol of power. Not everyone could write with red pens—only 23． . They would reply to officials' memorials(奏折)with red pens. The red ink was made of cinnabar(朱砂), so their replies were known as zhupi. Writing with red pens also had something to do with 24． . In ancient China, 25． some criminals were supposed to die, the records of their names were all written in red words. 26． on the tombstones(墓碑)were red as well. Therefore, the person was thought to be 27． if his or her name was written with red pens. Since red words carry bad meanings, people don't write 28． with red pens. If you write to friends or family members with red pens, it means you want to 29． with them. Nowadays, red pens are used to read and correct a piece of written or printed work. Teachers 30． students' homework with red pens. So do editors who need to correct mistakes in newspapers and magazines. But writing names or letters with red pens is 31． a bad idea to many people.
22．A．required B．allowed C．avoided D．mentioned
23．A．emperors B．artists C．kids D．generals
24．A．health B．death C．wishes D．kindness
25．A．unless B．although C．because D．if
26．A．Crimes B．Addresses C．Letters D．Names
27．A．unlucky B．different C．popular D．foolish
28．A．diaries B．articles C．letters D．names
29．A．work on B．break up C．get on D．catch up
30．A．praise B．finish C．mark D．record
31．A．still B．probably C．never D．hardly
五、阅读理解
April 12
Today I arrived at my friend Worawut' s house outside of Bangkok for the holidays. His family was doing a spring cleaning of their pretty wooden house in preparation for the spring festival of Songkran. They put their hands together to greet me with a traditional gesture (手势)called the wai. Worawut translated their words for me.
April 13
The women cooked Thai food for the next day' s ceremonies(仪式). That smelled wonderful! Under the bright sun, we men went to the river and brought lots of sand to the village wat(寺庙). The wat was a beautiful Buddhist building where the monks (和尚)lived. We left the sand near the wat. Worawut said I' d soon find out why.
April 14
We all dressed up and went to the village wat. The monks waited with their bowls at a long table. We filled their bowls with rice and all kinds of delicious food. Everyone smiled and music played as the monks ate.
After that, we attended the bathing ceremony. We poured water over stone Buddhas. Young people poured some sweet smelling water into the hands of older people to show respect for them.
Outside, everyone used the sand we had brought to make sand pagodas(佛塔). We put flowers, fags, and stones on ours. It was beautiful!
April 15
Today was the last day of the festival, and Worawut told me to get ready for some water throwing. We had a great time. Everyone in the village was throwing water. On such a hot day, the water felt really good. I can' t wait to come back next year!
32．What was the weather like on April 13
A．Windy. B．Sunny. C．Rainy. D．Cloudy.
33．Which of the following things did the writer and Worawut do on April 14
①They threw water in the village.
②They used sand to make sand pagodas.
③ They poured water over stone Buddhas.
④They brought some sand to the village wat.
A．①④ B．①③ C．②③ D．②④
34．Which of the following is TRUE about the writer
A．He wanted to learn to cook Thai food.
B．He stayed in a village outside of Bangkok.
C．He could communicate with others in Thai easily.
D．He thought the sand pagoda he made was terrible.
阅读理解
In 1962. astronaut John Glenn became the first American to orbit(沿轨道运行) the earth. In1969, Neil Armstrong became the first man to walk on the moon. Thanks to African-american women mathematicians(数学家) like Katherine Johnson, these historic events became possible. Johnson worked for the US air and space programmes for 33 years. But not many people knew about Johnson before the movie Hidden Figures came out. The movie tells the story of Johnson and other great black women mathematicians.
To truly understand Johnson' s achievements, it important to understand the world she lived in. She graduated from West Virginia State College in 1937. At the time, only about 10 percent of women got college degrees. Johnson went into teaching, one of the few jobs that were open to women.
In 1953, she got a job at the Langley Research Centre, in Virginia. That was an aircraft(飞船)research centre in the US. Back then, computers weren' t widely used yet. Instead. the Maths needed to design, test and fly planes was done by " human computers " like Johnson. These women used pencils, simple adding machines. and their Maths talents to make those difficult calculations(计算). Also, when Johnson started working at Langley, she and her black co-workers were kept separate from the white women who did the same job. Even so, her talents made her stand out. Johnson was soon chosen to join a group of white men and women. They later helped send the first Americans into space. Johnson says her biggest achievement is getting the astronauts home from the moon safely.
Johnson, now 100 years old, is proud of what she has done for the space programmes. " I happily went to work every day for 33 years, " she says.
35．What made Katherine Johnson well-known
A．A book. B．A movie.
C．A newspaper article. D．A TV programme.
36．Paragraph 2 mainly tells us about ____.
A．Katherine Johnson s family
B．the world Katherine Johnson lived in
C．Katherine Johnson' s teaching experience
D．the education Katherine Johnson received
37．In 1953. Katherine Johnson ____.
A．got her first job
B．graduated from college
C．played a role in a movie
D．Joined an aircraft research centre
38．Why was Katherine Johnson chosen to join a group of white men and women
A．Because she was young.
B．Because she was talented.
C．Because she was from a rich family.
D．Because she was easy to get on with.
39．According to Katherine Johnson, what is her biggest achievement
A．Getting her college degree.
B．Becoming a mathematician.
C．Getting the astronauts home from the moon safely.
D．Working for 33 years at the Langley Research Centre.
阅读理解
It was the beginning of the school holidays and Benny was looking forward to spending time with his friends from his neighbourhood. He was very upset when his mother told him that he was going to stay at his grandparents house as both she and his father were going on a business trip. He had no friends there and had no computer games to play. However, he had no say in the matter.
Benny loved his grandparents but they were too old to take him out or play games with him. His younger sister was not interested in the same things as he was. She only liked to play with her toys. At the very beginning, Benny killed time by doing his holiday homework. However, after a few days, he finished all his holiday homework. Soon he got restless.
One day, Benny was feeling very bored. Suddenly an idea flashed across his mind. He decided to take a bus back to his neighbourhood to find his friends. So when his grandparents were taking naps (小睡), he ran out of the house. This was a whole new experience for him. He had never taken public transport on his own before. He felt very grown-up. However, on the bus ride home. he fell asleep. By the time he woke up, he was in a strange place. This worried him. He got off the bus at once and borrowed. the telephone of a nearby shop to call his grandfather.
An hour later, Benny' s grandfather arrived in a taxi. Benny was silent on the way back. He was feeling very guilty(内疚的). He knew that what he did must have caused his grandparents a lot of worry. He said sorry to his grandparents. Seeing his regret, they decided to give him a second chance an nd did not report the matter to his parents. Benny was relieved.
40．According to Paragraph 1, why was Benny feeling upset
A．His father was going on a business trip without him.
B．He had a fight with one of his neighbourhood friends.
C．He had to stay with his grandparents for the holidays.
D．His parents did not allow him to play computer games.
41．From Paragraph 2, we can know that ____.
A．Benny was an only child in his family
B．Benny' s grandparents were very careful
C．Benny finished all his holiday homework
D．Benny' s grandparents bought many toys for
42．The underlined wordd " This" in Paragraph3 refers to the fact that ____.
A．Benny was lost
B．Benny got on the wrong bus
C．Benny didn' t take his phone
D．Benny didn' t see his grandparents
43．What does the underlined word " relieved " in the last paragraph mean in Chinese
A．骄做的 B．放心的 C．震惊的 D．悲痛的
阅读理解
The idea that red means stopping and green means going has influenced our lives in more ways than just traffic signals(信号). We have been taught from a young age that the colour red means danger and green means it's okay to move forward. But why were those colours chosen for traffic lights in the first place For something we have to look at every day, why couldn't they be prettier colours
Well, it's important to know that before traffic lights for cars, there were traffic signals for trains. At first, railway companies used red to mean stopping, white to mean going, and green to mean warning. As you could imagine, trains ran into a few problems with white meaning going. For example, one train mistook a bright star for a white light and something unexpected happened. Because of that, railway companies finally used green to mean going and used yellow to mean warning. And it's been that way ever since.
Red has always been a colour that meant danger. This most likely started because it's the colour with the longest wavelength(波长). It can be seen somewhere farther than other colours.
But, believe it or not, yellow was once used to mean stopping. Back in the 1900s, some stop signs were yellow because it was too hard to see a red sign in a poorly lit(昏暗的) area. Finally, highly reflective materials(高反射材料) were developed and red stop signs were born. Since yellow can be seen well at all times of the day, school zones, some traffic signs, and school buses continue to be painted yellow.
So next time you're impatiently waiting at traffic lights, don't get so mad at them. They've certainly come a long way.
44．Why does red mean danger
A．Because it's the brightest colour.
B．Because it has the shortest wavelength.
C．Because railway companies say so.
D．Because it can be seen far away.
45．Why are school buses painted yellow
A．Because yellow is a prettier colour.
B．Because yellow once meant danger.
C．Because yellow can be seen well in daytime.
D．Because yellow means it's OK to go forward.
46．What does the text mainly tell us
A．Why traffic lights are red, yellow and green.
B．Which colour has the longest wavelength.
C．What red, yellow and green can be used for.
D．How important traffic lights are.
六、任务型阅读
任务型阅读
The natural world is colorful with humans, plants and animals showing different colors.
Human skin can be many different colors and it changes with the sun, our feelings or our health, for example. This is because of pigments(色素), which reflect light and make what the eye sees as colors. So when we feel excited or angry, our heart can send more blood to the face and the pigments in the skin become red.
Plants also have pigments. Color is important for them to live on. The bright colors of flowers catch the attention of insects, which then carry their pollen(花粉) from one flower to another. Bees can see colors we cannot see, and they follow these to the inside of the flower.
Animals also use color for their own need. They protect themselves with different colors so as not to be seen by predators(捕食者). The snowshoe hare, a type of wild rabbit, for example, changes color with seasons for this reason. During summer it is a brown color, and in winter it is white so that it can hide in the snow.
47．When does our face become red (不超过10个词)
48．Why do plants take on bright colors (不超过10个词)
49．What color does the snowshoe hare become in winter (不超过5个词)
七、选词填空
influence, ancient, divided into, grammar, heat, shaped
50．The sun gives us not only light but also .
51．So many rules. I can' t remember them at a time.
52．The pear was two halves by Little Tom.
53．Her father' s personality has hers. They both get angry easily
54．As we all know, yellow was once the colour of the rulers in China.
八、书面表达
55． 请根据所给的内容提示，用英语写一篇80词左右的短文。
提示：
1. 今天埃米穿了一件蓝色的毛衣和一条白色的长裤。
2. 因为下周一有一场重要的考试，她感到很紧张，压力很大。
3. 蓝色和白色都是令人镇静的颜色。它们代表平静和安宁。穿蓝色对我们的身心有好处。
4. 蓝色和白色也很相配，它们穿在埃米身上很好看。
5. 这两种颜色能改变埃米的心情，我相信她会在考试中考出好的成绩。
Today Amy is wearing
I believe she can get good marks in the exam.
答案解析部分
1．【答案】D
2．【答案】B
3．【答案】C
4．【答案】B
5．【答案】A
6．【答案】D
7．【答案】A
8．【答案】A
9．【答案】D
10．【答案】B
11．【答案】successfully
12．【答案】decision
13．【答案】satisfied
14．【答案】Unhappiness
15．【答案】sadness
16．【答案】whether
【答案】17．B；18．E；19．A；20．D；21．F
【答案】22．C；23．A；24．B；25．D；26．D；27．A；28．C；29．B；30．C；31．A
【答案】32．B
33．C
34．B
【答案】35．B
36．B
37．D
38．B
39．C
【答案】40．C
41．C
42．A
43．B
【答案】44．D
45．C
46．A
【答案】47．When we feel excited or angry.
48．Because they want insects to carry their pollen.
49．White.
【答案】50．heat
51．grammar
52．divided into
53．shaped
54．ancient
55．【答案】Today Amy is wearing a blue sweater and a pair of white trousers. Because next Monday there will be an important exam, she feels very nervous and stressed. Blue and white are the colours that make people calm. And they represent calm and peace. Wearing blue is good for our mind and body. Blue and white are also a good match. Amy looks pretty in blue and white. The two colours can change Amy's mood.
I believe she can get good marks in the exam.
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
Unit 2 能力提升卷-2025-2026学年英语九年级上册牛津译林版
一、单项选择题
1．—What's your favourite colour
—________. Because I like eating oranges very much.
A．White B．Black C．Violet D．Orange
2．What colour do you think __________ you feel calm
A．making B．makes C．to make D．make
3． —Do you know ____ man standing there
—I only know he' s from ____ European country.
A．a, an B．the, an C．the, a D．a, the
4． —May I have some fried eggs, please
—____
A．What' s the matter with you
B．OK, here you are.
C．I like them, too.
D．That' s a good idea.
5．I'm sure that they will begin the work as soon as they _______ about the plan.
A．make a decision B．get into trouble
C．come up with D．hope for success
6． —Purple doesn't look good ____ you, but you look cool ____ black.
—Really Let me try.
A．on; on B．in; in C．in; on D．on; in
7． —Your hometown is beautiful, and the air is really fresh.
—____.
A．Thanks. I'm happy you like it
B．Don't say that
C．It's just so so
D．Don't mention it
8． —It seems that Jimmy is feeling bad about the exam.
—He needs to ____. A " C " is not the end of the world.
A．cheer himself up B．take himself away
C．let himself down D．wake himself up
9． —Hurry up, dear, ____ we won't catch up with the train.
—Don't worry! Time is still enough ____ we can make it.
A．and; or B．or; but C．and; but D．or; and
10．—I wonder ____.
—Of course it is.
A．that mooncakes are delicious
B．whether June is a good time to visit Mount Huang
C．when the band starts playing this evening
D．if the bookstore opens today
二、填空题
11．We are all sure that Nanjing has the ability to hold the second YOG (successful).
12．Finally, I made a (decide) to forgive Jane for her mistake.
13．My father was (satisfy) with my studies.
14． (happiness) can make us become ill, so we should try our best to be happy.
15．A true friend can help you get out of (sad) when you're unhappy.
16．— This is Millie speaking. What's the matter, Lucy
— I wonder you want to join our trip to Hong Kong or
not.
三、补全对话
A：Hello! Is that Mrs Rainbow
B：Yes. 17．
A：I am a college student. 18． I wonder if colour really has such amazing power.
B：Yes. We have discovered many facts about colours through research. 19．
A：But I am still not sure about it.
B：It certainly works. You can come to our office if you really need help.
A： 20．
B：Oh, no. You have to pay 20 yuan for half an hour.
A：My problem is that my skin is too pale. I just want to know how to make it look better. I feel sad about it.
B：That's an easy case. 21．
A：By the way, I am feeling stressed these days. Can you make me relaxed
B：Lots of teens have the same problem as you. We do have ways to solve it!
A. We promise that we can improve your life. B. Is there anything I can do for you C. Where is your office D. Is it free E. I am interested in your colour therapy. F. I can suggest what colours you should wear. G. Thank you very much.
四、完形填空
In Chinese culture, the color red stands for many good things, for example, happiness. But writing names and letters with red pens is usually 22． . Why
In ancient times, red was the symbol of power. Not everyone could write with red pens—only 23． . They would reply to officials' memorials(奏折)with red pens. The red ink was made of cinnabar(朱砂), so their replies were known as zhupi. Writing with red pens also had something to do with 24． . In ancient China, 25． some criminals were supposed to die, the records of their names were all written in red words. 26． on the tombstones(墓碑)were red as well. Therefore, the person was thought to be 27． if his or her name was written with red pens. Since red words carry bad meanings, people don't write 28． with red pens. If you write to friends or family members with red pens, it means you want to 29． with them. Nowadays, red pens are used to read and correct a piece of written or printed work. Teachers 30． students' homework with red pens. So do editors who need to correct mistakes in newspapers and magazines. But writing names or letters with red pens is 31． a bad idea to many people.
22．A．required B．allowed C．avoided D．mentioned
23．A．emperors B．artists C．kids D．generals
24．A．health B．death C．wishes D．kindness
25．A．unless B．although C．because D．if
26．A．Crimes B．Addresses C．Letters D．Names
27．A．unlucky B．different C．popular D．foolish
28．A．diaries B．articles C．letters D．names
29．A．work on B．break up C．get on D．catch up
30．A．praise B．finish C．mark D．record
31．A．still B．probably C．never D．hardly
五、阅读理解
April 12
Today I arrived at my friend Worawut' s house outside of Bangkok for the holidays. His family was doing a spring cleaning of their pretty wooden house in preparation for the spring festival of Songkran. They put their hands together to greet me with a traditional gesture (手势)called the wai. Worawut translated their words for me.
April 13
The women cooked Thai food for the next day' s ceremonies(仪式). That smelled wonderful! Under the bright sun, we men went to the river and brought lots of sand to the village wat(寺庙). The wat was a beautiful Buddhist building where the monks (和尚)lived. We left the sand near the wat. Worawut said I' d soon find out why.
April 14
We all dressed up and went to the village wat. The monks waited with their bowls at a long table. We filled their bowls with rice and all kinds of delicious food. Everyone smiled and music played as the monks ate.
After that, we attended the bathing ceremony. We poured water over stone Buddhas. Young people poured some sweet smelling water into the hands of older people to show respect for them.
Outside, everyone used the sand we had brought to make sand pagodas(佛塔). We put flowers, fags, and stones on ours. It was beautiful!
April 15
Today was the last day of the festival, and Worawut told me to get ready for some water throwing. We had a great time. Everyone in the village was throwing water. On such a hot day, the water felt really good. I can' t wait to come back next year!
32．What was the weather like on April 13
A．Windy. B．Sunny. C．Rainy. D．Cloudy.
33．Which of the following things did the writer and Worawut do on April 14
①They threw water in the village.
②They used sand to make sand pagodas.
③ They poured water over stone Buddhas.
④They brought some sand to the village wat.
A．①④ B．①③ C．②③ D．②④
34．Which of the following is TRUE about the writer
A．He wanted to learn to cook Thai food.
B．He stayed in a village outside of Bangkok.
C．He could communicate with others in Thai easily.
D．He thought the sand pagoda he made was terrible.
阅读理解
In 1962. astronaut John Glenn became the first American to orbit(沿轨道运行) the earth. In1969, Neil Armstrong became the first man to walk on the moon. Thanks to African-american women mathematicians(数学家) like Katherine Johnson, these historic events became possible. Johnson worked for the US air and space programmes for 33 years. But not many people knew about Johnson before the movie Hidden Figures came out. The movie tells the story of Johnson and other great black women mathematicians.
To truly understand Johnson' s achievements, it important to understand the world she lived in. She graduated from West Virginia State College in 1937. At the time, only about 10 percent of women got college degrees. Johnson went into teaching, one of the few jobs that were open to women.
In 1953, she got a job at the Langley Research Centre, in Virginia. That was an aircraft(飞船)research centre in the US. Back then, computers weren' t widely used yet. Instead. the Maths needed to design, test and fly planes was done by " human computers " like Johnson. These women used pencils, simple adding machines. and their Maths talents to make those difficult calculations(计算). Also, when Johnson started working at Langley, she and her black co-workers were kept separate from the white women who did the same job. Even so, her talents made her stand out. Johnson was soon chosen to join a group of white men and women. They later helped send the first Americans into space. Johnson says her biggest achievement is getting the astronauts home from the moon safely.
Johnson, now 100 years old, is proud of what she has done for the space programmes. " I happily went to work every day for 33 years, " she says.
35．What made Katherine Johnson well-known
A．A book. B．A movie.
C．A newspaper article. D．A TV programme.
36．Paragraph 2 mainly tells us about ____.
A．Katherine Johnson s family
B．the world Katherine Johnson lived in
C．Katherine Johnson' s teaching experience
D．the education Katherine Johnson received
37．In 1953. Katherine Johnson ____.
A．got her first job
B．graduated from college
C．played a role in a movie
D．Joined an aircraft research centre
38．Why was Katherine Johnson chosen to join a group of white men and women
A．Because she was young.
B．Because she was talented.
C．Because she was from a rich family.
D．Because she was easy to get on with.
39．According to Katherine Johnson, what is her biggest achievement
A．Getting her college degree.
B．Becoming a mathematician.
C．Getting the astronauts home from the moon safely.
D．Working for 33 years at the Langley Research Centre.
阅读理解
It was the beginning of the school holidays and Benny was looking forward to spending time with his friends from his neighbourhood. He was very upset when his mother told him that he was going to stay at his grandparents house as both she and his father were going on a business trip. He had no friends there and had no computer games to play. However, he had no say in the matter.
Benny loved his grandparents but they were too old to take him out or play games with him. His younger sister was not interested in the same things as he was. She only liked to play with her toys. At the very beginning, Benny killed time by doing his holiday homework. However, after a few days, he finished all his holiday homework. Soon he got restless.
One day, Benny was feeling very bored. Suddenly an idea flashed across his mind. He decided to take a bus back to his neighbourhood to find his friends. So when his grandparents were taking naps (小睡), he ran out of the house. This was a whole new experience for him. He had never taken public transport on his own before. He felt very grown-up. However, on the bus ride home. he fell asleep. By the time he woke up, he was in a strange place. This worried him. He got off the bus at once and borrowed. the telephone of a nearby shop to call his grandfather.
An hour later, Benny' s grandfather arrived in a taxi. Benny was silent on the way back. He was feeling very guilty(内疚的). He knew that what he did must have caused his grandparents a lot of worry. He said sorry to his grandparents. Seeing his regret, they decided to give him a second chance an nd did not report the matter to his parents. Benny was relieved.
40．According to Paragraph 1, why was Benny feeling upset
A．His father was going on a business trip without him.
B．He had a fight with one of his neighbourhood friends.
C．He had to stay with his grandparents for the holidays.
D．His parents did not allow him to play computer games.
41．From Paragraph 2, we can know that ____.
A．Benny was an only child in his family
B．Benny' s grandparents were very careful
C．Benny finished all his holiday homework
D．Benny' s grandparents bought many toys for
42．The underlined wordd " This" in Paragraph3 refers to the fact that ____.
A．Benny was lost
B．Benny got on the wrong bus
C．Benny didn' t take his phone
D．Benny didn' t see his grandparents
43．What does the underlined word " relieved " in the last paragraph mean in Chinese
A．骄做的 B．放心的 C．震惊的 D．悲痛的
阅读理解
The idea that red means stopping and green means going has influenced our lives in more ways than just traffic signals(信号). We have been taught from a young age that the colour red means danger and green means it's okay to move forward. But why were those colours chosen for traffic lights in the first place For something we have to look at every day, why couldn't they be prettier colours
Well, it's important to know that before traffic lights for cars, there were traffic signals for trains. At first, railway companies used red to mean stopping, white to mean going, and green to mean warning. As you could imagine, trains ran into a few problems with white meaning going. For example, one train mistook a bright star for a white light and something unexpected happened. Because of that, railway companies finally used green to mean going and used yellow to mean warning. And it's been that way ever since.
Red has always been a colour that meant danger. This most likely started because it's the colour with the longest wavelength(波长). It can be seen somewhere farther than other colours.
But, believe it or not, yellow was once used to mean stopping. Back in the 1900s, some stop signs were yellow because it was too hard to see a red sign in a poorly lit(昏暗的) area. Finally, highly reflective materials(高反射材料) were developed and red stop signs were born. Since yellow can be seen well at all times of the day, school zones, some traffic signs, and school buses continue to be painted yellow.
So next time you're impatiently waiting at traffic lights, don't get so mad at them. They've certainly come a long way.
44．Why does red mean danger
A．Because it's the brightest colour.
B．Because it has the shortest wavelength.
C．Because railway companies say so.
D．Because it can be seen far away.
45．Why are school buses painted yellow
A．Because yellow is a prettier colour.
B．Because yellow once meant danger.
C．Because yellow can be seen well in daytime.
D．Because yellow means it's OK to go forward.
46．What does the text mainly tell us
A．Why traffic lights are red, yellow and green.
B．Which colour has the longest wavelength.
C．What red, yellow and green can be used for.
D．How important traffic lights are.
六、任务型阅读
任务型阅读
The natural world is colorful with humans, plants and animals showing different colors.
Human skin can be many different colors and it changes with the sun, our feelings or our health, for example. This is because of pigments(色素), which reflect light and make what the eye sees as colors. So when we feel excited or angry, our heart can send more blood to the face and the pigments in the skin become red.
Plants also have pigments. Color is important for them to live on. The bright colors of flowers catch the attention of insects, which then carry their pollen(花粉) from one flower to another. Bees can see colors we cannot see, and they follow these to the inside of the flower.
Animals also use color for their own need. They protect themselves with different colors so as not to be seen by predators(捕食者). The snowshoe hare, a type of wild rabbit, for example, changes color with seasons for this reason. During summer it is a brown color, and in winter it is white so that it can hide in the snow.
47．When does our face become red (不超过10个词)
48．Why do plants take on bright colors (不超过10个词)
49．What color does the snowshoe hare become in winter (不超过5个词)
七、选词填空
influence, ancient, divided into, grammar, heat, shaped
50．The sun gives us not only light but also .
51．So many rules. I can' t remember them at a time.
52．The pear was two halves by Little Tom.
53．Her father' s personality has hers. They both get angry easily
54．As we all know, yellow was once the colour of the rulers in China.
八、书面表达
55． 请根据所给的内容提示，用英语写一篇80词左右的短文。
提示：
1. 今天埃米穿了一件蓝色的毛衣和一条白色的长裤。
2. 因为下周一有一场重要的考试，她感到很紧张，压力很大。
3. 蓝色和白色都是令人镇静的颜色。它们代表平静和安宁。穿蓝色对我们的身心有好处。
4. 蓝色和白色也很相配，它们穿在埃米身上很好看。
5. 这两种颜色能改变埃米的心情，我相信她会在考试中考出好的成绩。
Today Amy is wearing
I believe she can get good marks in the exam.
答案解析部分
1．【答案】D
2．【答案】B
3．【答案】C
4．【答案】B
5．【答案】A
6．【答案】D
7．【答案】A
8．【答案】A
9．【答案】D
10．【答案】B
11．【答案】successfully
12．【答案】decision
13．【答案】satisfied
14．【答案】Unhappiness
15．【答案】sadness
16．【答案】whether
【答案】17．B；18．E；19．A；20．D；21．F
【答案】22．C；23．A；24．B；25．D；26．D；27．A；28．C；29．B；30．C；31．A
【答案】32．B
33．C
34．B
【答案】35．B
36．B
37．D
38．B
39．C
【答案】40．C
41．C
42．A
43．B
【答案】44．D
45．C
46．A
【答案】47．When we feel excited or angry.
48．Because they want insects to carry their pollen.
49．White.
【答案】50．heat
51．grammar
52．divided into
53．shaped
54．ancient
55．【答案】Today Amy is wearing a blue sweater and a pair of white trousers. Because next Monday there will be an important exam, she feels very nervous and stressed. Blue and white are the colours that make people calm. And they represent calm and peace. Wearing blue is good for our mind and body. Blue and white are also a good match. Amy looks pretty in blue and white. The two colours can change Amy's mood.
I believe she can get good marks in the exam.
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