Unit 1 Stay Healthy评估测试卷 （含解析，含听力原文，无音频）冀教版九年级全一册

Unit 1　评估测试卷
(总分120分,考试时间120分钟)
第一部分　听力(共四节,满分30分)
第一节　听句子,选择最佳答语(共5题;每题1分,满分5分)
1.A.Once a week.
B.Next Monday.
C.On March 8th.
2.A.Take care. B.Excuse me. C.No problem.
3.A.Yes,please. B.Of course not. C.Sure,I’d love to.
4.A.Thanks so much.
B.Don’t say it.
C.The same to you.
5.A.What’s the date of our sports meeting
B.I agree it.
C.I don’t know the date of our sports meeting.
第二节　听对话和问题,选择正确答案(共13题;每题1分,满分13分)
6.What did Helen lose
A. B. C.
7.What is the girl going to do tomorrow
A. B. C.
8.What will they do this Friday afternoon
A.Visit the sick kids. 　　　　B.Help hand out food.
C.Volunteer on the street.
9.Where will they meet
A.On the street. 　　　　B.At the school gate.
C.In the park.
10.Who gave the new bike to Lucy
A.Her mother. B.Her aunt. C.Her father.
11.What is Bill going to do
A.Buy a new bike. 　　　　
B.Learn to ride a bike.
C.Try to ride the new bike.
12.Whom is Linda going to celebrate the Spring Festival with
A.Her aunt. 　　　　B.Her friends.
C.Her grandparents.
13.What will Linda do this afternoon
A.Wash clothes. 　　　　B.Go shopping.
C.Clean the room.
14.When will Linda visit the Palace Museum
A.On New Year’s Day.
B.Before the Spring Festival.
C.At the Lantern Festival.
15.Where did Tina go last night
A.A welcome party. 　　　　B.An English party. C.A birthday party.
16.What did Tina learn at the party
A.Some English.
B.Some foreign customs.
C.Some friends.
17.What are Americans supposed to do when they meet for the first time
A.To bow. 　　　　B.To kiss. C.To shake hands.
18.What’s important to make foreign friends
A.To learn some foreign languages.
B.To learn about foreign customs.
C.To learn about foreign food.
第三节　听短文和问题,选择正确答案(共7题;每题1分,满分7分)
19.What did Linda become in her dream
A.A pilot. B.A doctor. C.A scientist.
20.What did Linda see from the space
A.The earth and the sun. 　　　　B.Lights. C.Stars.
21.Where did Linda go after she came home from space
A.China. B.America. C.Africa.
22.How old is Wangwang
A.Three years old. 　　　　
B.Four years old.
C.Five years old.
23.What does Wangwang like to eat
A.Bones and meat. 　　　　
B.Carrots and cabbages.
C.Cookies and meat.
24.What colour are Wangwang’s ears
A.White. B.Yellow. C.Black.
25.What will Wangwang do when I lose something
A.He will help me find it.
B.He will help me buy a new one.
C.He will find something else for me.
第四节　听短文填空(共5题;每题1分,满分5分)
Information Sheet
Name:Nancy Hobby:like 26.　　　 Time spent:27.　　　　 hours a week Experience:fall and be badly 28.　　　　 in a competition work with the 29.　　　　 service projects Change:build her confidence again and become 30.　 　
　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　
第二部分　语言运用(共两节,满分25分)
第一节　完形填空(共10题;每题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Phoebe Snetsinger had just returned from a trip to Alaska when her doctors told her that she had cancer.She had less than a year to live.Phoebe was 50.As soon as she heard the 　31　,she decided to spend the rest of her life doing what she loved most—watching birds.
She immediately 　32　 to some of the world’s most amazing natural places.Her trips were very hard.But Phoebe surprised her doctors and her family as she carried on travelling.A year came and went,and she was still 　33　.She was doing something that she loved and that helped her to be healthy for another ten 　34　.
The cancer came back,but even then Phoebe Snetsinger decided not to 　35　.At the age of 61,when she had seen 7,530 species(物种),she was named“the world’s leading bird spotter(观察者)”.
In Missouri,Phoebe　36　 a group of people who were interested in birds and plants around the Mississippi River.She became very worried about 　37　 and its bad influence on the environment. “We have to protect nature,”she said.“If we don’t,people won’t be able to enjoy 　38　 these beautiful birds in the future.”
Sadly,when Phoebe was 68,she died in a car accident.Four years later,the American Birding Association 　39　 her memoirs(回忆录),Birding on Borrowed Time.Many people have enjoyed reading this 　40　 book.It isn’t just a story about a bird spotter’s travels,but a touching human record of how her hobby helped her to live much longer than expected.
31.A.story B.movie C.play D.news
32.A.went off B.got on C.thought of D.went back
33.A.alive B.confident C.famous D.beautiful
34.A.days B.months C.years D.seconds
35.A.stop B.share C.prepare D.trade
36.A.changed B.joined C.described D.finished
37.A.safety B.pollution C.health D.beauty
38.A.watching B.drawing C.helping D.writing
39.A.copied B.discussed C.published D.read
40.A.thick B.expensive C.rich D.moving
第二节　短文填空(共15题;每题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
You feel tired and have a fever.You have a sore throat and cough.Don’t be afraid—you have
41.　　　　(probable) gotten H1N1 flu(甲流).Every year,some people 42.　　　　(experience) these sick feelings,especially old people and young 43.　　　　(child).H1N1 flu is similar 44.　　　　 the common cold,but it is much 45.　　 　　(serious).It can cause a high temperature above 39 ℃,and 46.　　　　 symptom(症状) of fever may last 3-4 days,or even 5-7 days.H1N1 flu is a disease that is spreading quickly and widely 47.　　　　 the world now.When someone sneezes(打喷嚏) or coughs near you,the virus(病毒) 48.　　　　(travel) through the air and enters your body,then makes you become ill.If you have H1N1 flu,you should 49.　　　　(go) to the hospital as soon as possible.Take some medicine 50.　　　　 you will become well.
How do you keep away from H1N1 flu Experts give some good advice.
▲Avoid 51.　　　　(go) to the places full of people during flu seasons.If you have to,you had better wear a mask.
▲Remember 52.　　　　(wash) your hands carefully before meals and after touching things outdoors.
▲Eat a 53.　　　　(balance) diet that includes different kinds of fresh vegetables and fruits.They will give people vitamins which bodies need.
▲Do more sports,like 54.　　　　(run),swimming and climbing mountains.Exercise an hour a day,and live a happy life.
▲Try to have at least 8 55.　　　　(hour) sleep every night.
All in all,it’s important to have a healthy living habit.The healthier your body is,the fewer risks of getting H1N1 flu you will have.
第三部分　阅读(共两节,满分40分)
第一节　阅读理解(共15题;每题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
We have made a survey about the food we have in a day in our class.Here are the results.
According to the results,the doctor gave us the following suggestions.We should have more fruits and vegetables,and fewer snacks.A healthy diet is important.
56.What is the favourite food in this class
A.Meat and fish. B.Fruits and vegetables.
C.Grains. D.Snacks.
57.How many students are there having milk and eggs
A.20. B.10. C.35. D.38.
58.What did the doctor think the students should have more
A.Vegetables. B.Meat. C.Fish. D.Snacks.
B
On May 24,2021,46-year-old Zhang Hong reached the top of Qomolangma,which made him the first blind person from Asia to conquer(征服) the world’s highest mountain.Erik Weihenmayer and Andy Holzer made it in 2001 and 2017.They are the only three blind mountaineers(登山运动员) to have climbed Qomolangma.Before heading for Qomolangma,Zhang had conquered three mountains above 6,000 metres.
Born in Chongqing,Zhang became blind at the age of 21 due to glaucoma(青光眼).Both his father and uncle lost their sight because of the same disease,so Zhang knew exactly what life would be like for blind people from an early age.He lost hope and wanted to die.But luckily he was saved by his wife.“I felt so hopeless then.But my wife was always there and encouraged me.Without her by my side,I couldn’t have pulled myself together,”Zhang recalled.Later,Zhang became a blind masseur(按摩师) and in 2012 he moved to Xizang.
In 2015,by accident,he heard of the blind American mountaineer Weihenmayer,who climbed Qomolangma.This gave him the idea of giving it a try.He then started to climb the mountains together with his guide.He did a lot of training,including rock climbing and walking on snow and ice.
Zhang also met many other mountaineers from all over the world.They all encouraged him even though they spoke different languages.Zhang could feel their warmth through hugs or pats on his shoulder.Zhang said the climbing of Qomolangma taught him many things,including how to trust people.
“I can’t see the world,but I want the world to s… me,”Zhang said.“I’ve got so much energy from my family and these climbers.Now I’d like to share that energy with others and encourage other disabled people.”
59.Who gave the biggest support to Zhang
A.His wife. B.His uncle.
C.His father. D.His child.
60.What can we learn about Zhang from the third paragraph
A.He started to climb from an early age.
B.He received training from Weihenmayer.
C.He became interested in climbing by chance.
D.He became blind because of a terrible illness.
61.(新考法　单词还原题)What’s the proper word in the sentence“I can’t see the world,but I want the world to s… me”
A.Say. B.See. C.Succeed. D.Study.
C
Different vitamins are found in different foods.Then what foods should be eaten to keep us healthy Let’s look at some important vitamins for the answer.
　　Vitamin A is the most important for good eyesight(视力).It also helps to protect skin from becoming dry.Without Vitamin A,we can’t see well in darkness.It is found in animal liver(肝脏) and the yellow part of eggs.
　　Vitamin B1 changes foods into energy and helps the heart work smoothly.Without it,we will be weak and will not grow.It is found in grains and other foods like beans,meat and fish.
　　Vitamin B2 helps to produce red blood cells(红细胞).It is found in foods like eggs,meat,fish,milk and green vegetables.
　　Vitamin C is needed for strong bones and teeth,and for healthy blood vessels(血管).The body stores little Vitamin C,so we must get it in foods like oranges and cabbage.
　　Vitamin D increases the levels of calcium.Calcium is needed for muscle(肌肉) cells to work well.Fish liver oil has Vitamin D.In some countries,milk producers add Vitamin D to milk so that it will be good for children.
62.What is mainly needed for good eyesight
A.Vitamin A. B.Vitamin B. C.Vitamin C. D.Vitamin D.
63.Based on the text,where can we find Vitamin B1
A.In fish liver oil.
B.In grains,meat and fish.
C.In oranges and cabbage.
D.In animal liver and eggs.
64.What is Vitamin C good for according to the text
A.The heart. B.Blood cells.
C.Blood vessels. D.Muscle cells.
65.Why do milk producers add Vitamin D to milk for children
A.To help them produce blood cells.
B.To help them get enough calcium.
C.To help their hearts work smoothly.
D.To protect their skin from becoming dry.
D
There are many ways to help improve your health like eating healthy food,taking exercise and getting medical help.But the easiest and cheapest way to improve your health is just to sleep eight hours or more every night.The general sleeping rule is that the younger you are,the longer sleep you need.But regardless of(不管) age,some people need to sleep more while for some a few hours are enough.
The problem with sleep is that more and more people in the world are not sleeping enough. According to the World Health Organization,over half the people in the world may be sleep-deprived. Having less sleep not only makes people feel tired but also causes accidents.In the United States alone, sleepy drivers cause at least 100 000 traffic accidents a year.Also sleep problems can cause medical problems such as high blood pressure(血压).
Why are so many people sleep-deprived Part of the reasons may be cultural.In the American culture,people put a higher value on work than on sleep.In fact,people who sleep a lot are usually seen as “lazy”.Also,you can sometimes hear some people say proudly that they don’t have much time to sleep,and they only sleep four or five hours a night.It seems that the less you sleep,the more work you’ll do.
How do we teach these people to learn the value of sleep Perhaps they may listen to the advice of Dr James Maas,an expert in sleep.He says,“Sleep is like a credit(信用) card.When you sleep less,you are only borrowing time.You always have to pay it back.The more hours you don’t sleep,the more hours you should sleep to ‘pay back’ the hours on your ‘sleep credit card’.”
For those who value work more than sleep,they should listen to what a famous person once said,“Don’t think you will be doing less work because you sleep during the night.That is a foolish(愚蠢的) idea which is held by people who have no imagination.You will be able to do more.”
66.According to the writer,which is the easiest and cheapest way to improve health
A.Eat healthy food every day.
B.Take exercise as much as possible.
C.Get medical help whenever necessary.
D.Sleep eight hours or more every night.
67.What does “sleep-deprived” mean in Paragraph 2
A.Having a good sleep. B.Excited about sleep.
C.Having less sleep. D.Interested in sleep.
68.According to Dr James Maas,what is sleep like
A.An hour. B.A report.
C.A credit card. D.A piece of paper.
69.What do the words of the famous person mean in Paragraph 5
A.Sleeping during the night is foolish.
B.Sleeping during the night is helpful.
C.People have no courage.
D.People always do less work.
70.What is the best title of the passage
A.The Value of Sleep
B.The Value of Study
C.The Ways of Eating Less
D.The Ways of Making Money
第二节　阅读表达(共5题;每题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,简略回答问题。
Fast Food or Traditional Food
It’s OK to eat fast food occasionally(偶尔),but fast food is high in calories(卡路里).So,if you often eat hamburgers and chips,you can become fat.You should eat homemade food because it is healthier.
Everybody knows that fast food is cheap and quick.However,fast food is not as healthy as homemade food.Lots of young people prefer to eat pizzas,hamburgers and French fries.Fast food companies spend lots of money in order to make people believe that fast food is cool.An average American eats three hamburgers with French fries a week.
Fatness can lead to many diseases.So America is now starting to fight back against the fast food companies.They are stopping serving fast food in school cafeterias,and restaurants are serving traditional food now.
71.What will happen if you eat too much fast food
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
72.What can fatness lead to for most people
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
73.Why should you eat homemade food
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
74.How many hamburgers with French fries does an ave-rage American eat a week according to the passage
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
75.Which food do you like better,fast food or traditional food Why
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
第四部分　情景交际(满分10分)
补全对话(共5题;每题2分,满分10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
(A and B are talking about headache on the phone.)
A:Hello,this is Tom.76.　　　　　　　
B:Yes,this is Mike speaking.
A:Hi,Mike.Can you go to the movies with me tonight
B:77.　　　　　　　　 I’m not feeling well.
A:78.　　　　　　　
B:I have a headache.
A:I’m sorry to hear that.79.　　　　　　　
B:Yes,I have seen the doctor.He said I just had a cold.It’s not serious.
A:Oh,lie down and have a rest.Let’s make it next time.
B:OK.
A:80.　　　　　　　
B:Thank you.
第五部分　写作(满分15分)
书面表达
81.少年智则国智,少年强则国强。请根据下图提示写一篇英语短文,描述作为青少年的我们该如何成长,并说明原因或目的。除了提示中的内容,请你至少再补充一条。
要求:
(1)语言通顺,要点齐全,意思连贯,条理清楚,书写规范。
(2)文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称。
(3)80词左右,文章开头已给出,不计入总词数。
As teenagers,we are the future of our homeland.We should develop ourselves fully.But how Here is my opinion.
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
【详解答案】
听力材料
第一节　听句子,选择最佳答语
下面你将听到五个句子,每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后,从每题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中,选出该句的最佳答语。
No.1.How often do you have swimming lessons,Judy
No.2.Andy,could you please tidy up the desk
No.3.Would you mind turning down the music
No.4.Let me help you finish this science project.
No.5.What will you say if you want to know the date of your sports meeting
第二节　听对话和问题,选择正确答案
下面你将听到六组对话和十三个问题,每组对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后,根据所听内容,从每题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中,选出正确答案。
请听第一组对话,回答第6题。
M:You look worried,Helen.What’s the matter
W:I lost my wallet.My train ticket is in it.
M:That’s too bad.
Question No.6.What did Helen lose
请听第二组对话,回答第7题。
M:Hi,Linda.Can you go camping with us tomorrow
W:Sorry,I have to stay at home.
M:Do your homework
W:No,I have to look after my little sister.
Question No.7.What is the girl going to do tomorrow
请听第三组对话,回答第8、9题。
M:We will be free this Friday afternoon.What do you plan to do
W:I plan to volunteer on the street.
M:You are great.The traffic is too busy these days.Can I go together
W:Of course you can.Let’s meet at two at the school gate.
M:OK.
Question No.8.What will they do this Friday afternoon
Question No.9.Where will they meet
请听第四组对话,回答第10、11题。
M:Hi,Lucy.When did you buy the new bike
W:I didn’t buy it.It was my birthday present.
M:Oh,who gave it to you
W:My father gave it to me.It’s so nice.I like it very much.Would you like to have a try,Bill
M:Sure,I’d love to.But I’m not good at riding a bike.
W:Don’t worry.I’ll watch you.
M:Thanks.You’re so kind.
Question No.10.Who gave the new bike to Lucy
Question No.11.What is Bill going to do
请听第五组对话,回答第12~14题。
M:Hi,Linda.I’m so surprised to see you here.
W:Hi,Mike.I come here to visit my grandparents.They have lived in Beijing for many years.I’ll celebrate the Spring Festival with them.
M:Well,what’s your plan for today
W:I am going to do some shopping with my grandma this afternoon.And I’ll do some cleaning in the evening.
M:Oh,it’s really a busy day.Have you been to the Palace Museum
W:No,I haven’t.I plan to go there at the Lantern Festival.
M:Sounds great!And wish you a wonderful trip!
Question No.12.Whom is Linda going to celebrate the Spring Festival with
Question No.13.What will Linda do this afternoon
Question No.14.When will Linda visit the Palace Museum
请听第六组对话,回答第15~18题。
M:Hey,Tina.I called you last night,but you didn’t pick up.Where did you go
W:I went to a welcome party for foreign students.
M:Did you make friends with them
W:Yes.I made some new friends at the party.And besides,I learned some foreign customs.
M:Really Can you share something with me
W:Sure.For example,when Japanese meet each other for the first time,they bow rather than shake hands.
M:It’s really wonderful and exciting.What about Americans What are they supposed to do when they meet for the first time
W:They are supposed to shake hands when they meet for the first time,just as Chinese do.
M:It’s necessary for us to learn about foreign customs,I think.
W:I agree.This is very important if we want to make friends with people from all over the world.
Question No.15.Where did Tina go last night
Question No.16.What did Tina learn at the party
Question No.17.What are Americans supposed to do when they meet for the first time
Question No.18.What’s important to make foreign friends
第三节　听短文和问题,选择正确答案
下面你将听到两篇短文和七个问题,每篇短文和问题读两遍。请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后,根据所听内容,从每题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中,选出正确答案。
请听第一篇短文,回答第19~21题。
Hi,I’m Linda.Last night,I had a dream.I dreamed that I became a scientist and I flew to the space station with my parents in a spaceship for the summer vacation.I saw the sun and the earth from the space and taught physics to students.After I came home from space,I flew to Africa to visit the poor people there.I sang and played with them.I found that all of them had enough food to eat and had beautiful clothes to wear.It was really a wonderful dream and I think it will come true one day.
Question No.19.What did Linda become in her dream
Question No.20.What did Linda see from the space
Question No.21.Where did Linda go after she came home from space
请听第二篇短文,回答第22~25题。
Many people around us like dogs.So do I.Dogs are clever,friendly and loyal to people.I have a four-year-old pet dog.I call him Wangwang.He likes bones and meat very much.He is cute.His ears are black.His fur is yellow and his tail is white.
He can help me do many things.He looks after my house when I’m out.When I lose something,he will help me find it.If I’m too tired to move,he can bring me the things I want.He is very brave.He’ll come to help me when I’m in danger.In a word,he is my good friend.
Question No.22.How old is Wangwang
Question No.23.What does Wangwang like to eat
Question No.24.What colour are Wang wang’s
ears
Question No.25.What will Wangwang do when I lose something
第四节　听短文填空
下面你将听到一篇短文,短文读两遍。请你听完短文的第二遍朗读后,根据短文内容和提示,在信息表中相应的横线上填入所缺的信息。
I’m Nancy.I like skating very much.Skating is more important than anything else in the world to me.I spend 15 hours a week improving my skating skills.Unluckily,I fell and was badly hurt in a competition.The doctor told me that I couldn’t go skating anymore.I lost heart and had no idea what I would become.After eight months,something changed.Instead of wasting my time,I began to work with the local service projects.By volunteering as a skating teacher for kids,I knew what I wanted to become.I could share what I had learned with the kids.After a few months,I built my confidence again and became happy.
　　听力部分到此结束。
参考答案
第一部分　听力
1~5 ACBAA　6~10 BCCBC
11~15 CCBCA　16~20 BCBCA
21~25 CBACA
26.skating　27.15/fifteen　28.hurt
29.local　30.happy
第二部分　语言运用
第一节
【语篇解读】菲比·施奈辛格在得知自己患癌且生命不足一年后,决定用余生去观察她最爱的鸟类。
31.D　解析:句意:一听到这个消息,她就决定用余生来做她最喜欢的事情——观察鸟类。story故事;movie电影;play戏剧;news新闻,消息。此处指她患癌的消息。故选D。
32.A　解析:句意:她立即动身前往世界上一些最神奇的自然之地。went off离开;got on上车;thought of想起;went back回到。根据“she decided to spend the rest of her life doing what she loved most—watching birds”可知,她动身前往那些地方。故选A。
33.A　解析:句意:一年过去了,她仍然活着。alive活着的;confident自信的;famous出名的;beautiful美丽的。根据“She was doing something that she loved and that helped her to be healthy for another ten…”可知,一年过去了,她仍然活着。故选A。
34.C　解析:句意:她在做她喜欢的事情,在做帮助她在接下来的十年里保持健康的事情。days天;months月;years年;seconds秒。根据“She had less than a year to live.Phoebe was 50.”及“At the age of 61”可知,医生预测她只有一年的寿命,结果她又活了十年。故选C。
35.A　解析:句意:癌症复发了,但即使如此,菲比·施奈辛格还是决定不停下来。stop停止;share分享;prepare准备;trade交易。根据“The cancer came back,but even”可知,她仍然没有停止观鸟。故选A。
36.B　解析:句意:在密苏里州,菲比加入了一群对密西西比河周围的鸟类和植物感兴趣的人。changed改变;joined加入;described描述;finished完成。根据“who were interested in birds and plants around the Mississippi River”可知,菲比加入了一群和她有相同兴趣的人。故选B。
37.B　解析:句意:她变得非常担心污染及其对环境的不良影响。safety安全;pollution污染;health健康;beauty美丽。根据“We have to protect nature”可知,此处指污染。故选B。
38.A　解析:句意:如果我们不这样做,人们将无法在未来享受观看这些美丽的鸟类。watching观看;drawing绘画;helping帮助;writing写作。根据“watching birds”可知,此处指观鸟。故选A。
39.C　解析:句意:四年后,美国观鸟协会出版了她的回忆录《在借来的时间里观鸟》。copied复制;discussed讨论;published出版;read阅读。根据“Many people have enjoyed reading…”可知,美国观鸟协会出版了她的回忆录。故选C。
40.D　解析:句意:许多人喜欢读这本感人的书。thick厚的;expensive昂贵的;rich富裕的;moving令人感动的。根据“It isn’t just a story about a bird spotter’s travels,but a touching human record of how her hobby helped her to live much longer than expected.”可知,这本书很感人。故选D。
第二节
41.probably　42.experience　43.children
44.to　45.more serious　46.the
47.around　48.travels　49.go
50.and　51.going　52.to wash
53.balanced　54.running　55.hours’
第三部分　阅读
第一节
【语篇解读】本文是一份对班级学生一天用餐情况的调查报告。
56.D　解析:细节理解题。图表中“snacks”对应的纵轴数字最大,故班上学生最喜欢的食物是零食。故选D。
57.A　解析:细节理解题。根据图表中“milk & eggs”对应的纵轴数字“20”可知答案。故选A。
58.A　解析:细节理解题。根据“According to the results,the doctor gave us the following suggestions.We should have more fruits and vegetables,and fewer snacks.”可知答案。故选A。
【语篇解读】张洪在2021年5月24日登顶珠穆朗玛峰,成为亚洲首位征服世界最高峰的盲人。
59.A　解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中的“I felt so hopeless then.But my wife was always there and encouraged me.Without her by my side,I couldn’t have pulled myself together”可知,他的妻子给了他最大的支持。故选A。
60.C　解析:细节理解题。根据第三段中的“In 2015,by accident,he heard of the blind American mountaineer Weihenmayer,who climbed Qomolangma.This gave him the idea of giving it a try.”可知,从第三段中可以得知张洪对爬山产生兴趣是偶然的。故选C。
61.B　解析:单词还原题。根据“I can’t see the world,but I want the world to s… me”及前文介绍可知,他是盲人,看不见世界,但是他想通过爬山让世界看见他。故选B。
【语篇解读】文章介绍了几种维生素的重要性和来源。
62.A　解析:细节理解题。根据“Vitamin A is the most important for good eyesight(视力).”可知答案。故选A。
63.B　解析:细节理解题。根据“It is found in grains and other foods like beans,meat and fish.”可知答案。故选B。
64.C　解析:细节理解题。根据“Vitamin C is needed for strong bones and teeth,and for healthy blood vessels(血管).”可知答案。故选C。
65.B　解析:推理判断题。根据“Vitamin D increases the levels of calcium.”可知在牛奶中加维生素D 是为了让孩子们获得足够的钙。故选B。
【语篇解读】本文主要论述了睡眠对于健康和工作的重要性。
66.D　解析:细节理解题。根据第一段中的“But the easiest and cheapest way to improve your health is just to sleep eight hours or more every night.”可知,作者认为最容易又最便宜的改善健康的方法是每天晚上睡八个小时或者更多。故选D。
67.C　解析:词义猜测题。根据“are not sleeping enough”和“Having less sleep”可知,此处是说世界上超过一半的人可能睡眠不足。故选C。
68.C　解析:细节理解题。根据第四段中“Sleep is like a credit(信用) card.”可知,他认为睡眠就像一张信用卡。故选C。
69.B　解析:推理判断题。根据名言的最后一句“You will be able to do more.”可知,这位名人认为睡眠是有帮助的。故选B。
70.A　解析:标题归纳题。阅读短文可知,本文主要论述了睡眠对于健康的重要性,也就是睡眠的价值。故选A。
第二节
71.You can become fat.
72.Many diseases.
73.Because it is healthier.
74.Three./3.
75.I like traditional food.Because I think it’s healthier.(答案不唯一,合理即可)
第四部分　情景交际
76.May I speak to Mike(,please)/Is that Mike (speaking)
77.Sorry/Sorry,I can’t/I’m afraid not/I’m afraid I can’t.
78.What’s wrong(with you)/What’s the matter (with you)
79.Have you seen the doctor
80.I hope you can feel better (soon).
第五部分　写作
81.One possible version:
As teenagers,we are the future of our homeland.We should develop ourselves fully.But how Here is my opinion.
Basically,we should build up our bodies by taking some exercise,such as running,swimming and playing badminton.In this way,we can keep ourselves strong and healthy.
What’s more,developing some interests is a good way.We can learn to play the piano,dance and so on.
In addition,I think it’s our duty to do some housework at home.We should help do some cleaning or walk the dog.Then our parents can live an easier life and we can learn to be independent.
Lastly,we must study hard because knowledge is power.The more books we read,the more powerful we’ll be.
If we do these things well,we will be able to grow up as a fully developed person.