Unit 4 Stories and poems评估测试卷（含解析，含听力原文，无音频）冀教版九年级全一册

Unit 4　评估测试卷
(总分120分,考试时间120分钟)
第一部分　听力(共四节,满分30分)
第一节　听句子,选择最佳答语(共5题;每题1分,满分5分)
1.A.No,thanks!
B.Very well!
C.Not at all.
2.A.Hold on,please. B.The same to you.
C.I am Kim speaking.
3.A.Never mind. 　　　　B.Yes,please.
C.Take care.
4.A.Well done. 　　　　B.What a pity!
C.I hope not.
5.A.I think so! B.I don’t think so.
C.Good luck.
第二节　听对话和问题,选择正确答案(共13题;每题1分,满分13分)
6.What is Amy going to do after school today
A. B. C.
7.What is the boy looking for
A. B. C.
8.Which subject is the easiest for David
A.English. B.Chinese. C.Maths.
9.What are they talking about
A.David’s tests. 　　　　B.David’s life.
C.David’s hobby.
10.Where did Ted go on Sunday afternoon
A.To the supermarket. 　　　　
B.To the library.
C.To the farm.
11.How many apples did Ted pick
A.Five bags. B.Six bags. C.Eight bags.
12.What does Helen think of the novel
A.Boring. B.Difficult. C.Interesting.
13.How many times has Helen read the novel
A.Once. B.Twice. C.Three times.
14.Where did Helen buy the book
A.In the bookstore. B.At a yard sale.
C.In an online store.
15.Which place is the man looking for
A.The Space Museum.
B.The park.
C.The police station.
16.What time is it now
A.lt’s 8:00. B.It’s 8:30. C.It’s 9:30.
17.How does the man want to get there
A.On foot. B.By bus. C.By car.
18.What may the man ask the policeman
A.How he can get there.
B.Which bus he can take.
C.When the museum opens.
第三节　听短文和问题,选择正确答案(共7题;每题1分,满分7分)
19.What did the speaker’s parents do last Saturday
A.They went to see a doctor.
B.They did some shopping.
C.They visited their friends.
20.How did the speaker make Lily stop crying
A.By singing songs. 　　　　
B.By telling stories.
C.By drawing pictures.
21.Where did the speaker and Lily play games in the afternoon
A.In the park. 　　　　
B.In the school.
C.In the living room.
22.What did Alice like playing
A.The piano. B.The violin. C.The guitar.
23.What does Alice study at university
A.History. B.Medicine. C.Chemistry.
24.Who advised Alice to join the music club
A.Her classmate. 　　　　
B.Her teacher.
C.Her mother.
25.Where does Alice volunteer on weekends
A.In an animal hospital.
B.In a children’s home.
C.In a history museum.
第四节　听短文填空(共5题;每题1分,满分5分)
Information Sheet
My school History:26.　　　　 years Location:near the 27.　　　　 and the mountains Library:28.　　　　 and modern Two fields:a football field and a 29.　　　　 field Teachers:patient and 30.　　　
　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　
第二部分　语言运用(共两节,满分25分)
第一节　完形填空(共10题;每题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
The Double Seventh Festival,also known as the Qixi Festival,is a traditional Chinese festival.Here is a beautiful story 　31　 it.
Long long ago,there was a young man named Niu Lang.One day,he 　32　 a beautiful girl—Zhi Nv,the seventh daughter of the Goddess.She had just run away from boring heaven to look for fun on Earth.Zhi Nv soon 　33　 Niu Lang,and they got married without telling the Goddess.They lived a happy life on Earth and Zhi Nv gave birth to two children.Unluckily,the Goddess soon found out the fact and 　34　 Zhi Nv to return to heaven.With the help of his magic cow,Niu Lang flew to heaven with his children to look for his wife.The Goddess discovered this and was very 　35　.Taking out her hairpin(发簪),the Goddess created a wide river in the sky to separate(分开) the two 　36　.From then on,Niu Lang and Zhi Nv had to live 　37　 on the two sides of the river.However,their true love touched all the magpies(喜鹊) in the world,　38　 once a year tens of thousands of magpies would fly up to heaven to make a bridge(“the bridge of magpies”) for the couple to meet each other.At last,the Goddess allowed 　39　 to meet each year on the 7th day of the 7th lunar(农历的) month.
That’s 　40　 the Double Seventh Festival started.Today,it is a great day for Chinese young people to express their love.
31.A.for B.about C.in D.with
32.A.met B.had C.swam D.won
33.A.thought about B.worried about
C.grew up D.fell in love with
34.A.lived B.begged C.ordered D.picked
35.A.angry B.lazy C.outgoing D.fresh
36.A.friends B.lovers C.sisters D.men
37.A.also B.ahead C.abroad D.apart
38.A.so B.because C.but D.if
39.A.her B.him C.us D.them
40.A.what B.how C.where D.which
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
第二节　短文填空(共15题;每题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
Long long ago,there was a beautiful young woman.Her name 41.　　　　(be) Meng Jiangnv.She met a man 42.　　　　(name) Fan Xiliang and fell in love with him.43.　　　　(luck),three days after their marriage,soldiers suddenly broke in and took Fan Xiliang away 44.　　　　(build) the Great Wall in the north of China.
It was a hard time for Meng Jiangnv after her husband 45.　　　　(take) away—she missed her husband and cried nearly every day.She sewed warm clothes 46.　　　　 her husband and decided to look for him.Saying goodbye 47.　　　　 her parents,she started her long journey.She climbed over mountains and went through 48.　　　　(river).Finally,she reached the foot of the Great Wall.
As soon as she 49.　　　　(arrive),she asked about her husband.50.　　　　,bad news came to her—Fan Xiliang had already died of tiredness and was buried(埋葬) into the Great Wall!Meng Jiangnv could not help 51.　　　　(cry).She sat on the ground,crying and crying.Suddenly with a huge noise,the 400-kilometre-long Great Wall fell down.Qinshihuang happened to be touring the wall at that exact time,and he was 52.　　　　(angrily) and ready to punish the woman.
However,at the 53.　　　　(one) sight of Meng Jiangnv,Qinshihuang was attracted(吸引) by her beauty.Instead of killing 54.　　 　(she),he asked Meng Jiangnv to marry him.Meng Jiangnv tried to control her anger and made Qinshihuang promise her three things.Qinshihuang thought for 55.　　　
while and agreed.After the three things were finished,Qinshihuang was ready to take her to his palace. When the soldiers were not watching,Meng Jiangnv suddenly jumped into the nearby Bohai Sea.
第三部分　阅读(共两节,满分40分)
第一节　阅读理解(共15题;每题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
The First Day of School
①I have a new lunchbox.
My shoes are shiny clean.
I have a cool,new schoolbag,
And a pencil box that’s green.
②But I don’t know my teacher,
Or where my desk will be.
I don’t know if I’ll like the kids,
Or if they’ll play with me.
③I look inside my classroom.
I stand there for a short time.
My teacher is tall and kind of loud,
But has a great big smile.
④And,best of all,she has my
Favourite book on the shelf!
I say goodbye to my mum,
And walk in by myself.
56.Why does the kid write this poem
A.She wants to show us some school things.
B.She wants to tell us about her first day of school.
C.She wants to help us know about the school.
D.She wants to talk about study.
57.How does the kid go to school
A.The kid goes to school with her mother.
B.The kid goes to school with her teacher.
C.The kid goes to school in her new shoes.
D.The kid goes to school by herself.
58.What can we learn from this poem
A.The kid will have lunch at home.
B.The kid knows her classmates well.
C.The teacher is kind to her students.
D.The teacher gives the kid a book.
B
Spring Scene The state is destroyed,but the country remains. In the city in spring,grass grows everywhere. Feeling sad about the times,even the flowers cry. Hating to part,hearing birds breaks our heart.
　　This famous poem was written by Du Fu of Tang Dynasty.Du Fu wrote it when he was alone in Chang’an (now Xi’an),having no hope for his country.
Du Fu was born in 712 in Gongyi.He loved to read from an early age and began to write poems when he was 7.When Du Fu grew older,he travelled a lot.For Du Fu,his dream was that there were no big or sudden changes and people lived happily and worked without fighting or arguing with one another.However,he was completely helpless.His dream was broken into a thousand pieces.
When Du Fu was about 30,he met Li Bai.Li Bai gave him a lot of encouragement on how to write poems.But their poems were different.Li Bai’s poems were usually about nature,while Du Fu’s were mostly about history and how people must live according to Confucianism.
After the rebellion(叛乱) of An Lushan in 755,Du Fu’s life was full of short stops at different places.In 770,he died on a riverboat between Tanzhou (now Changsha) and Yueyang,Hunan Province.But the cause of his death is still unknown.
Du Fu wrote many poems to express f… of the ordinary people,especially for the poor.He is better than anyone else at telling history in his works.As Shakespeare(莎士比亚) is to literature(文学),so is the poet Du Fu to literature in Chinese.
59.How old was Du Fu when he died
A.30 years old. B.58 years old.
C.72 years old. D.77 years old.
60.What is the correct order of the following events
a.Du Fu travelled to many places.
b.Du Fu met Li Bai and learnt a lot from him.
c.Du Fu enjoyed reading and began to write poems.
d.Du Fu stopped at different places for a short time.
A.c-a-b-d B.a-b-c-d C.c-d-a-b D.a-c-d-b
61.(新考法　单词还原题)What’s the proper word in the sentence“Du Fu wrote many poems to express f… of the ordinary people”
A.Farm. B.Family. C.Feature. D.Feelings.
C
A popular animated movie which includes 48 poems has become a favourite for many children.The movie,Chang’an,which hit cinemas on July 8,has scored 8.2 out of 10 points with nearly 150 000 reviews(评论) on popular review platform Douban Movie.
The movie Chang’an takes its title from the ancient name of Xi’an in Shaanxi Province.Using Gao Shi,a famous poet during the Tang Dynasty,as a main character,the movie tells stories about a group of excellent poets in his time such as Li Bai,Du Fu and Wang Wei.Unlike other movies put on Chinese screens before,the 168-minute movie is the longest Chinese animated movie.
During the showing of the movie,many children who go along with their parents excitedly recite(背诵) the poems whenever they appear,which has caused a great discussion among audiences(观众) whose reviews can be seen on different platforms.
Some consider it irritating.“More than half of the audiences were primary school students,and the girl behind me was reciting really loudly whenever it was something she knows,” one review said,adding that parents should teach their children to act properly in public places,especially when they are trying to let their children learn something.
“There are even parents who record their children reciting in the cinema,as if they haven’t seen the no-recording rule,” another review said.Many reviews advised cinemas organize family-only showings and keep them away from those who want silence during the showing.
Yu Xin,a movie reviewer,said on his Sina Weibo moviegoers should be more understanding.“It’s a wonderful sound.It’s the unique romance that only belongs to Chinese cinemas,” he said,adding when the musical movie Les Miserables hit Chinese screens a few years ago,audiences who sang along were highly thought of.
62.How does the writer develop his idea in Paragraph 1
A.By giving examples.
B.By comparing differences.
C.By explaining the reason.
D.By listing numbers and facts.
63.Who is the main character of Chang’an
A.Gao Shi. B.Li Bai.
C.Du Fu. D.Wang Wei.
64.What does the underlined word “irritating” in Paragraph 4 mean
A.Make someone happy.
B.Make someone angry.
C.Make someone amazed.
D.Make someone excited.
65.According to the passage,which of the following is TRUE
A.The movie Chang’an is the longest Chinese movie.
B.Chang’an has gotten about 15 000 reviews on Douban Movie.
C.Yu Xin doesn’t mind children reciting when watching Chang’an.
D.Chang’an tells stories about great poets from different dynasties.
D
Podareva was born in the hometown of Russia’s famous poet Sergei Yesenin.She has loved poetry since her childhood.Growing up,she wrote many poems in both Russian and English.After she came to China to study Chinese in 2013,the world of Chinese poetry opened up before her.
Podareva has had colourful experiences in China in the past ten years.She has won prizes in many Chinese poetry writing competitions and published her own Chinese poetry collections.Her most unforgettable memory is that one of her Chinese poems written in 2020 was turned into a song.And even better:She sang it herself.
“Some people may praise China in a direct way,but I prefer to express my feelings about the country and describe the friendship between China and Russia through different styles of poems,” Podareva says.
Podareva has always wanted to be a cultural ambassador(使者) between the two countries.In 2020,she began to make videos and shared them online.Besides sharing Chinese poems she had written,Podareva also produced videos about cultural differences between China and Russia.Sometimes she made humorous videos to explain the misunderstandings that Chinese people have towards Russians.
Besides writing poetry,Podareva has also been painting.She doesn’t think the two art forms are different from each other.“Wang Wei was a famous Chinese poet,and he was also a painter,” she says.In December 2022,Podareva held an exhibition in Shanghai with 66 of her paintings on show.
“All art is a way for the creators to express their spirit,” Podareva says.“I hope to create a website in Russia and introduce China—through my poetry and paintings—to Russians,so that the friendship between the two countries will be much deeper.”
66.According to the passage,how many languages in all has Podareva used to write poems
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.
67.What is the second paragraph mainly about
A.Podareva’s experiences in China.
B.Podareva’s most famous poem.
C.Podareva’s love for Chinese poetry.
D.Podareva’s way of winning prizes.
68.How does Podareva try to be a cultural ambassador between China and Russia
A.By spreading cultural differences between China and Russia.
B.By finding some funny misunderstandings towards Russians.
C.By making and sharing videos about poems and culture online.
D.By learning to write Chinese poems from famous Chinese poets.
69.What can we learn about Podareva before she came to China
A.She fell in love with poetry.
B.She learned from Yesenin in person.
C.She became a famous poet in Russia.
D.She translated Russian poems into English.
70.Why does Podareva want to create a website in Russia
A.To exhibit some of her 66 paintings on the website.
B.To introduce some ways of creating poems in Chinese.
C.To help deepen the friendship between China and Russia.
D.To explain why poetry and painting are the same art form.
第二节　阅读表达(共5题;每题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,简略回答问题。
Once upon a time,there was a very old man called Yu Gong.He lived with his family in a village and there were two big and high mountains near his house.They spent a long time getting to the other side.
One day,Yu Gong told his family that they must move the mountains to the other places.Hearing that,every-one in his family was laughing at him.One of his sons said,“Are you kidding ” “No,I’m serious and all of you must do it with me.” Everyone was in silence at that time.They really didn’t want to do it,but they had to.Because the oldest man in the family was the most important person at that time.
The next day everyone in Yu Gong’s family started to dig the mountains.They put the stones and the earth into the sea.One day a man saw Yu Gong and his children digging the mountains.He told Yu Gong he would never do it.But Yu Gong said although he was weak and would die,his family could continue to move the mountains.Then they kept on digging day after day and year after year.
Finally,a god was so moved by Yu Gong that he sent two gods to help Yu Gong move the mountains away.
What does the story remind us You can never know what’s possible unless you try to make it happen.
71.What was near Yu Gong’s house

72.Why did Yu Gong want to move the mountains

73.Who was the most important person in the family at that time

74.What did Yu Gong say when a man told him that he would never do it

75.Do you like the story of Yu Gong Why or why not

第四部分　情景交际(满分10分)
补全对话(共5题;每题2分,满分10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
(A and B are talking about a book.)
A:Hi,Linda.76.　　　　　　　
B:I’m reading a book named Robinson Crusoe by Daniel Defoe.
A:77.　　　　　　　
B:It’s about a man named Robinson who lives alone on an island.
A:Really I can’t imagine!What’s Robinson like
B:He’s clever enough to overcome many difficulties.
A:78.　　　　　　　
B:Yes,I do.I can’t stop reading it.
A:79.　　　　　　　
B:Of course you can.I’ll lend it to you as soon as I finish it.
A:Thank you very much.
B:80.　　　　　　　
第五部分　写作(满分15分)
书面表达
81.本单元我们从巨人的故事里感受到了爱能使春天到来、万物复苏的强大力量。实际上,我们的生活中处处充满爱,有父母的爱,有老师的爱,有同学的爱,有朋友的爱……请你以“Love Around Me”为题,根据所给提示和要求写一篇英语短文,介绍你身边的爱。
提示:
(1)The things your parents do for you.
(2)The love you get from your teachers and class-mates.
(3)…
(4)Your feelings.
要求:
(1)短文须包括所有提示内容,可适当发挥。
(2)短文不得涉及真实的人名、校名和地名。
(3)词数80左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
Love Around Me
There is lots of love around me in my everyday life. 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　





　　　　
【详解答案】
听力材料
第一节　听句子,选择最佳答语
下面你将听到五个句子,每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后,从每题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中,选出该句的最佳答语。
No.1.How are you getting on with your classmates
No.2.May I speak to Kim
No.3.Would you like some orange juice
No.4.I won first prize in the singing competition,Mum.
No.5.What would you say if you agree with someone’s opinion
第二节　听对话和问题,选择正确答案
下面你将听到六组对话和十三个问题,每组对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后,根据所听内容,从每题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中,选出正确答案。
请听第一组对话,回答第6题。
M:Hi,Amy!Can you play chess with me after school
W:Sorry,I have to go to the guitar lessons.
M:Oh,what a pity.
Question No.6.What is Amy going to do after school today
请听第二组对话,回答第7题。
W:What are you looking for,Peter
M:I can’t find my soccer,Mum.
W:Maybe it is under your bed.
M:Ah,it’s really there.Thanks,Mum.
Question No.7.What is the boy looking for
听第三组对话,回答第8、9题。
W:Hi,David.How were your tests today
M:Not bad.
W:Which subject do you think is the most difficult
M:Of all the subjects,English is the most difficult and Chinese is the easiest.
W:You should study harder at English.
Question No.8.Which subject is the easiest for David
Question No.9.What are they talking about
请听第四组对话,回答第10、11题。
W:How was your weekend,Ted
M:It was great.I went to the farm with my parents on Sunday afternoon.
W:What did you do on the farm
M:We helped the farmers pick apples.I picked 6 bags.We had fun.
W:Did you buy some
M:We bought some and I helped Mom make apple pie at home.
W:That sounds good.
Question No.10.Where did Ted go on Sunday afternoon
Question No.11.How many apples did Ted pick
请听第五组对话,回答第12~14题。
M:Hi,Helen!You’re reading the novel again!
W:Yes.It is such an interesting novel.I think I’ll never be tired of it.
M:How many times have you read it
W:Twice.Every time I read it,I can learn something new and have different understanding.
M:Really Can I have a look at it
W:OK.Here you are.
M:Thank you.Where did you buy it
W:In an online store.I can send you the website.
M:Thank you.I will buy one later.
Question No.12.What does Helen think of the novel
Question No.13.How many times has Helen read the novel
Question No.14.Where did Helen buy the book
请听第六组对话,回答第15~18题。
M:Excuse me,Madam.
W:Yes
M:Do you know where the Space Museum is
W:Well,go along the street,turn right at the third turning,walk on around 500 meters,and you’ll find it on your left,next to a park.
M:Thanks a lot.Do you know if it’s open now
W:Let me see.It’s half past nine.It should be open now.It opens at 8:00 a.m.
M:And which bus shall I take
W:Sorry,I don’t know.You can ask the policeman over there.He must know that.
M:OK.Thanks again for your help.
W:You’re welcome.
Question No.15.Which place is the man looking for
Question No.16.What time is it now
Question No.17.How does the man want to get there
Question No.18.What may the man ask the policeman
第三节　听短文和问题,选择正确答案
下面你将听到两篇短文和七个问题,每篇短文和问题读两遍。请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后,根据所听内容,从每题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中,选出正确答案。
请听第一篇短文,回答第19~21题。
Last Saturday my parents went to see a doctor,so I looked after my little sister at home alone.At first I thought it was easy,but my sister Lily is only four years old.When Lily cried for parents,I didn’t know what to do.I thought,“How can I make her stop crying ” Then I tried singing songs to her.Luckily,she liked my singing and didn’t cry anymore.At noon,I cooked noodles for her.She finished the noodles quickly.In the afternoon,we played games in the living room.When my parents came back,they were happy to find that I could look after my little sister well.From this experience,I realized that it’s not easy for my parents to raise a family.
Question No.19.What did the speaker’s parents do last Saturday
Question No.20.How did the speaker make Lily stop crying
Question No.21.Where did the speaker and Lily play games in the afternoon
请听第二篇短文,回答第22~25题。
Hi,I’m Alice.When I was in middle school,I spent most of my time on my schoolwork.I was interested in playing the violin,but I had no time to practice it.Through my hard work,I got into a university to study chemistry last September.My school life has changed since then.I have more free time to do things I like.One of my classmates suggested we join the music club together.I agreed without thinking twice.On weekends,I volunteer in a history museum.I think it’s a good way to improve my communication skills.I really enjoy my university life.
Question No.22.What did Alice like playing
Question No.23.What does Alice study at university
Question No.24.Who advised Alice to join the music club
Question No.25.Where does Alice volunteer on weekends
第四节　听短文填空
下面你将听到一篇短文,短文读两遍。请你听完短文的第二遍朗读后,根据短文内容和提示,在信息表中相应的横线上填入所缺的信息。
Hello,everyone!Today I want to introduce my school to all of you.It has a history of 90 years.It sits near the beach and the mountains.Also,it offers many subjects like math,physics,English and science.There is a big and modern library in our school,and all the teachers and students can borrow books from it.Besides,there is a tennis field and a football field.The students can use them in and after class.What’s more,there is a large playground.It can hold 1,700 students at the same time.Of course,there are many patient and friendly teachers.I love my school very much.
　　听力部分到此结束。
参考答案
第一部分　听力
1~5 BABAA　6~10 BCBAC
11~15 BCBCA　16~20 CBBAA
21~25 CBCAC
26.90/ninety　27.beach　28.big
29.tennis　30.friendly
第二部分　语言运用
第一节
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文,介绍了七夕节背后牛郎与织女的故事。
31.B　解析:句意:这里有一个关于它的美丽故事。for为了;about关于;in在……里面;with和。根据语境可知,此处是指关于七夕节的美丽故事。故选B。
32.A　解析:句意:有一天,他遇到了一个美丽的女孩——织女,王母娘娘的第七个女儿。met遇见;had有;swam游泳;won赢得。根据“a beautiful girl—Zhi Nv”可知,牛郎遇见了织女。故选A。
33.D　解析:句意:织女很快就爱上了牛郎,他们在没有告诉王母娘娘的情况下结婚了。thought about考虑;worried about担忧;grew up生长;fell in love with爱上。根据“and they got married without telling the Goddess”可知,此处表示织女很快爱上了牛郎。故选D。
34.C　解析:句意:不幸的是,王母娘娘很快发现了事实,命令织女回到天庭。lived生活;begged乞求;ordered命令;picked摘。根据“the Goddess soon found out the fact”可知,王母娘娘发现了事实,命令自己的女儿返回天庭。故选C。
35.A　解析:句意:王母娘娘发现了,并且非常生气。angry生气的;lazy懒的;outgoing外向的;fresh新鲜的。根据“Taking out her hair in…to separate(分开)the two…”可知,此处表示王母娘娘很生气。故选A。
36.B　解析:句意:王母娘娘拿出她的发簪,在天空中创造了一条宽阔的河流,将这对恋人分开。friends朋友;lovers恋人;sisters姐妹;men男人。此处是指牛郎织女这对恋人。故选B。
37.D　解析:句意:从此以后,牛郎和织女不得不分开住在河的两岸。also也;ahead提前;abroad在国外;apart分开。根据“the Goddess created a wide river in the sky to separate (分开)”可知,此处表示牛郎和织女不得不分开住在河的两岸。live apart是固定短语,意为“分开居住”。故选D。
38.A　解析:句意:然而,他们的真爱感动了世界上所有的喜鹊,所以每年都会有成千上万的喜鹊飞到天庭架起一座桥(“鹊桥”),让这对恋人相见。so所以;because因为;but但是;if如果。根据语境可知,空后句是空前句的结果,应用so。故选A。
39.D　解析:句意:最后,王母娘娘允许他们在每年农历七月初七见面。her她;him他;us我们;them他们。此处是指王母娘娘允许牛郎织女每年农历七月初七见面。them符合语境。故选D。
40.B　解析:句意:这就是七夕节的由来。what什么;how如何;where哪里;which哪一个。根据语境可知,此处表示这就是七夕节是怎么来的。故选B。
第二节
41.was　42.named　43.Unluckily
44.to build　45.was taken　46.for
47.to　48.rivers　49.arrived
50.However　51.crying　52.angry
53.first　54.her　55.a
第三部分　阅读
第一节
【语篇解读】本文是一首诗歌,描述了一个孩子上学第一天的所见所闻。
56.B　解析:写作意图题。根据诗歌标题“The First Day of School”可知,这个孩子写这首诗歌的目的是介绍自己第一天上学。故选B。
57.A　解析:推理判断题。根据诗歌第四小节中的“I say goodbye to my mum,And walk in by myself.”可知,这个孩子是在妈妈的陪同下去上学的。故选A。
58.C　解析:细节理解题。根据诗歌第三小节中的“My teacher is tall and kind of loud,But has a great big smile.”可知,这个孩子的老师很好。故选C。
【语篇解读】《春望》是唐代诗人杜甫创作的一首名诗,表达了他对国家动荡、人民苦难的深切同情。
59.B　解析:细节理解题。根据第三段“Du Fu was born in 712 in Gongyi.”以及第五段“In 770,he died on a riverboat between Tanzhou(now Changsha)and Yueyang,Hunan Province.”可知,杜甫生于712年,770年去世,所以杜甫去世的时候是58岁。故选B。
60.A　解析:细节理解题。根据第三段“He loved to read from an early age and began to write poems when he was 7.When Du Fu grew older,he travelled a lot.”;第四段“When Du Fu was about 30,he met Li Bai.Li Bai gave him a lot of encouragement on how to write poems.”;第五段“After the rebellion(叛乱) of An Lushan in 755,Du Fu’s life was full of short stops at different places.”可知,正确的顺序是c-a-b-d。故选A。
61.D　解析:单词还原题。根据最后一段内容可知,设空处所在句表示“杜甫写了很多诗来表达普通人的情感,尤其是穷人的”。故选D。
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了《长安三万里》这部电影的背景及人们对孩子在电影院背诵古诗的评论。
62.D　解析:推理判断题。根据第一段内容可推知,作者在第一段通过列举数字和事实来展开观点。故选D。
63.A　解析:细节理解题。根据“Using Gao Shi,a famous poet during the Tang Dynasty,as a main character”可知,电影以高适为主角。故选A。
64.B　解析:词义猜测题。根据“adding that parents should teach their children to act properly in public places”可知,有人认为父母应该教育孩子在公共场所要举止得体,所以他们认为这种行为是令人生气的。故选B。
65.C　解析:推理判断题。根据“Yu Xin,a movie reviewer,said on his Sina Weibo moviegoers should be more understanding.‘It’s a wonderful sound.It’s the unique romance that only belongs to Chinese cinemas,’ he said”可推知,电影评论家余鑫不介意孩子看电影的时候背诵古诗。故选C。
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了热爱诗歌的巴达列娃通过作诗的方式来表达对中国的感情,描述中国和俄罗斯之间的友谊。除此之外她还制作视频并分享到网上,来介绍中国和俄罗斯之间的文化差异。她也是一名画家,并在上海举办了画展。
66.B　解析:细节理解题。根据第一段中“Growing up,she wrote many poems in both Russian and English.”及第二段内容可知,她用俄语、英语和汉语三种语言写诗歌。故选B。
67.A　解析:段落大意题。根据第二段中“Podareva has had colourful experiences in China in the past ten years.”可知,本段讲述了她在中国的经历。故选A。
68.C　解析:细节理解题。根据第四段中“In 2020,she began to make videos and shared them online…Sometimes she made humorous videos to explain the misunderstandings that Chinese people have towards Russians.”可知,她通过在网上制作和分享关于诗歌和文化的视频来努力成为中俄文化使者。故选C。
69.A　解析:细节理解题。根据第一段中“She has loved poetry since her childhood.”可知,在来中国之前,她就爱上了诗歌。故选A。
70.C　解析:细节理解题。根据最后一段“I hope to create a website in Russia and introduce China—through my poetry and paintings—to Russians,so that the friendship between the two countries will be much deeper.”可知,她希望在俄罗斯建立一个网站是为了深化中俄友谊。故选C。
第二节
71.There were two big and high mountains near his house.
72.Because they needed to spend a long time getting to the other side.
73.The oldest man.
74.Yu Gong said although he was weak and would die,his family could continue to move the mountains.
75.Yes.Because from the story,we know that we can never know what’s possible unless we try to make it happen.(答案不唯一,合理即可)
第四部分　情景交际
76.What are you reading
77.What’s the book about
78.Do you enjoy/like it
79.Can I borrow it
80.You’re welcome/It’s my pleasure.
第五部分　写作
81.One possible version:
Love Around Me
There is lots of love around me in my everyday life.Every day I can get love from my parents,my teachers,my classmates and my friends.
In the morning,my mother cooks delicious food for me.Then my father drives me to school.At school all the teachers not only look after me but also teach me useful knowledge.My classmates and I study together happily and get along well.I often chat with friends online in my spare time,sharing my pleasure and trouble with them.
I’d like to say,“I’m so lucky to own the love you have given me.Thank you all for your love.”