冀教版（2024）八年级上册Unit 3 Lesson 1 What makes you unique？练习（含答案）

Lesson 1　What makes you unique
Ⅰ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.Is anyone in our class good at 　　　　(dance)
2.Mike found a 　　　　(challenge) job as a computer programmer.
3.In Chinese culture,the Loong is a symbol of 　　　　(strong) and power.
4.Some people didn’t show their　　　　 (talent) at first.
5.The drum is one of the oldest 　　　　(music) instruments.
Ⅱ.按要求完成句子
1.You are supposed to arrive there on time.(写出同义句)
You 　　　　 　　　　there on time.
2.We take pride in your success.(写出同义句)
We　　　　 　　　　 　　　　your success.
3.Mike does well in telling stories.(写出同义句)
Mike 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　telling stories.
4.Tom helped Danny by asking some questions.(对画线部分提问)
　　　　 　　　　Tom help Danny
5.The sign means “You can’t feed the animals.”(对画线部分提问)
　　　　 　　　　the sign 　　　　
Ⅲ.根据句意填入一个适当的单词
1.Jenny is 　　　　unique person in the class.
2.He loved to talk 　　　　his personal experience.
3.Lisa can always come up 　　　　interesting ideas.
4.Susan is a good student 　　　　she has many friends.
Ⅳ.根据情境完成小对话
1.A:　　　　　　　
B:She is working on her history subject.
2.A:What are you good at
B:　　　　　　　
A:Me too.Painting is so easy and interest-ing.
3.A:I won the swimming competition yester-day.
B:　　　　　　　
4.A:(1)　　　　　　　
B:Let me think.I’m a good boy with many friends.
A:What makes you unique
B:(2)　　　　　　　　 (根据实际情况回答)
Ⅰ.完形填空【主题:人与社会　志愿服务】
Sammie Vance,14,knows there’s nothing worse than being without friends.For years,she has been helping 　1　 kids.She is running the Buddy Bench 　2　.
Anyone who is alone could sit on the buddy bench.It tells other kids he or she needs a 　3　.It’s helpful to make other people notice someone in need of care.
Sammie thought about the Buddy Bench Programme in 2017.First she introduced the 　4　 to her teachers and parents to get their support.But there have been small challenges,like 　5　.To make the cost less and be eco-friendly,Sammie decided to make the bench from recycled materials (回收材料).She called on people to　6　 bottle caps.In the end,she got over 1,200 pounds of them.A company called Green Tree Plastics recycled these into three benches.The benches 　7　 became popular and soon brought kids together.From then on,Sammie helped communities (社区) around the country 　8　 buddy benches.
Sammie has some changes herself.She has learned to accept her weaknesses and become a better person.“I used to be really 　9　,” she says,“but I’m more outgoing now.It helps me 　10　 in different parts of my life.”
Sammie’s story shows helping people can start at any age.Even small acts of kindness can be powerful.
1.A.angry B.lonely C.lazy D.sick
2.A.School B.Shop C.Operation D.Programme
3.A.doctor B.friend C.teacher D.mother
4.A.idea B.gift C.rule D.show
5.A.food B.time C.place D.money
6.A.collect B.open C.choose D.hide
7.A.partly B.simply C.quickly D.usually
8.A.find out B.take away C.set up D.look at
9.A.tired B.shy C.bored D.worried
10.A.choose B.think C.succeed D.grow
Ⅱ.阅读理解【主题:人与自我　方法与哲理】
Being outgoing is good for your life.Outgoing people like to meet lots of people and have more fun in life.In fact,being outgoing is not so hard as you think.Even shy people can be outgoing.
You can start becoming outgoing with your best friend or a group of friends.But the real challenge comes when you meet strange people or new friends.Smile more,and they will usually smile to you,too.In this way,you may have some talks.
Start a talk.Just a simple “Hello” or “How is it going” is a good start.If you want to make interesting talks,you should read news in newspapers and prepare your ideas,or surf the Internet for new information and then keep that in mind.
The easiest way to become more outgoing is to go out.This is also the most important.Go to a park,beach,club,party or any other place that you think can be fun,and you may make new friends there.
1.Who can you start becoming outgoing with
A.Your parents. B.Your teachers. C.Your friends. D.Strangers.
2.When you start a talk,what should you say
A.What’s the matter
B.What’s your name
C.How is it going
D.Are you healthy
3.What is the easiest way to be outgoing
A.Going out. B.Smiling. C.Playing. D.Talking.
4.Where can you make friends
A.In the parks. B.In the clubs. C.At the parties. D.Above all.
5.What’s the best title of this passage
A.Being Outgoing Is Difficult
B.How to Surf the Internet
C.The Ways to Be Outgoing
D.Going Out Is Important
【详解答案】
基础达标
Ⅰ.1.dancing　2.challenging
3.strength　4.talents　5.musical
Ⅱ.1.should arrive　2.are proud of
3.is good at　4.How did
5.What does;mean
Ⅲ.1.a　2.about　3.with　4.and
Ⅳ.1.What is Linda doing now
2.I’m good at painting.
3.Well done!/Congratulations!
4.(1)What do you think of yourself /What kind of person are you
(2)I’m a kind person and I like to help others in need.(答案不唯一,合理即可)
能力提升
Ⅰ.【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了Sammie Vance建立了“友谊长椅”计划,其制造的长椅可以帮助孤单的人找到朋友。
1.B　解析:句意:多年来,她一直在帮助孤单的孩子们。angry生气的;lonely孤独的;lazy懒惰的;sick生病的。根据“there’s nothing worse than being without friends.”可知,此处指帮助孤单的孩子们。故选B。
2.D　解析:句意:她正在实施“友谊长椅”计划。School学校;Shop商店;Operation手术;Programme计划,方案。根据“Sammie thought about the Buddy Bench Programme in 2017.”可知,此处为Programme的原词复现。故选D。
3.B　解析:句意:它告诉其他孩子们他或她需要一个朋友。doctor医生;friend朋友;teacher老师;mother母亲。根据“there’s nothing worse than being without friends”以及“It’s helpful to make other people notice someone in need of care.”可知,此处指朋友。故选B。
4.A　解析:句意:一开始,她把这个想法介绍给了她的老师和父母,希望得到他们的支持。idea想法;gift礼物;rule规定;show演出。根据“Sammie thought…get their support.”可知,Sammie在2017年就在考虑这个计划,并最先把这个想法告诉了她的老师和父母。故选A。
5.D　解析:句意:但是有一些小挑战,比如钱。food食物;time时间;place地点;money金钱。根据“To make the cost less and be eco-friendly”可知,钱是这个计划面临的挑战之一。故选D。
6.A　解析:句意:她呼吁人们收集瓶盖。collect收集;open打开;choose选择;hide躲藏。根据“She got over 1,200 pounds of them.”可知,她呼吁人们把瓶盖收集起来。故选A。
7.C　解析:句意:这些长椅迅速变得受欢迎,很快把孩子们聚集在一起。partly部分地;simply简单地;quickly快速地;usually通常。根据“The benches…soon brought kids together.”可知长椅很快变得受欢迎。故选C。
8.C　解析:句意:从那时起,Sammie就帮助全国各地的社区建立了友谊长椅。find out查明;take away拿走;set up建立,设立;look at看。根据“Sammie helped communities (社区) around the country…buddy benches.”可知,Sammie帮全国各地的社区建立了友谊长椅。故选C。
9.B　解析:句意:“我以前真的很害羞”,她说,“但是我现在外向多了。”tired疲惫的;shy害羞的;bored厌倦的;worried担忧的。根据“but I’m more outgoing now”以及语境可知,Sammie以前很害羞。故选B。
10.D　解析:句意:它帮助我在生活的不同方面得到了成长。choose选择;think思考;succeed成功;grow成长。根据“It helps me… in different parts of my life.”可知,实施这个计划帮助Sammie获得了成长。故选D。
Ⅱ.【语篇解读】本文主要介绍外向性格在生活中的好处以及变外向的一些方法。
1.C　解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中“You can start becoming outgoing with your best friend or a group of friends.”可知,你可以和朋友一起开始变得外向。故选C。
2.C　解析:细节理解题。根据第三段中“Start a talk.Just a simple ‘Hello’ or ‘How is it going’ is a good start.”可知,当开启一个对话时,你可以说“最近怎么样 ”。故选C。
3.A　解析:细节理解题。根据第四段中“The easiest way to become more outgoing is to go out.”可知,要变得更外向,最简单的方法就是走出去。故选A。
4.D　解析:细节理解题。根据第四段中“Go to a park,beach,club,party or any other place that you think can be fun,and you may make new friends there.”可知,去公园、海滩、俱乐部、聚会或任何其他你认为有趣的地方,你都可能会结识新朋友。故选D。
5.C　解析:最佳标题题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍外向性格在生活中的好处以及变外向的一些方法,因此C选项“变外向的方法”为最佳标题。故选C。