Unit 3 Better you, better me! 单元综合提升训练（含解析） 冀教版（2024）八年级上册
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| 名称 | Unit 3 Better you, better me! 单元综合提升训练（含解析） 冀教版（2024）八年级上册 |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-09-04 21:56:06 | ||
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单元综合提升训练
Ⅰ.完形填空【主题:人与社会 个人经历】
When I was 14,I went to a boarding school (寄宿学校).At first,I 1 my family a lot.I often called them on the phone.But after two weeks,I found I 2 being with my classmates at school.
I had many friends and they were all 3 .I often played and studied with them.I thought of them as my best friends.I never thought my friendships with boys would become a 4 .
One day,one of my friends told me that some girls said I was 5 with boys all day long.A few weeks after that,Mr Wang asked the class to 6 some students to join the Student Union.I thought I could be chosen 7 I was doing well in school.I was the top student in class.A week later,the result surprised me:I wasn’t chosen.I was 8 .
Mr Wang came to me after class and said,“Don’t be upset.I know you’re an excellent student!Maybe you should be a little closer 9 the girls in our class.They don’t know much about 10 .Try your best to get to know everyone and I think you’ll get chosen next time.” I thought Mr Wang might be right.“I will try to be friends with everyone,” I said to myself.
1.A.described B.served C.missed D.thanked
2.A.finished B.enjoyed C.minded D.remembered
3.A.boys B.girls C.teachers D.students
4.A.competition B.programme C.habit D.problem
5.A.running away B.calling back C.growing up D.hanging out
6.A.accept B.invite C.choose D.tell
7.A.though B.because C.until D.unless
8.A.excited B.relaxed C.sad D.angry
9.A.to B.on C.by D.about
10.A.them B.her C.him D.you
Ⅱ.(2025唐山模拟)短文填空【主题:人与社会 朋友】
Amy and Danny are my good friends.Amy 1. (sing) the best of us.She joined in lots of singing competitions 2. got many prizes.I’m sure she 3. (become) a great singer in the future.Danny is talented 4. playing the piano.His mum gave him a piano on his 5. (eight) birthday.Then he started to play it.He hopes6. (play) the piano with Lang Lang someday.What about me I’m good at drawing.I’m the 7. (quiet) of us.I enjoy drawing all day long.
There is a talent show in our school every year.It is 8. great event for us.Who sings best Who plays the piano the most 9. (beautiful) It’s up to the 10. (student) to decide.
Last year,Amy and Danny joined in the show.Both of 11. (they) practiced hard before the show.Amy was very 12. (success) at last.She 13. (win) second prize.Danny didn’t win a prize,14. he was still very happy.“The most important thing is that I tried
15. (I) best,” he said.
Ⅲ.(2025秦皇岛模拟)阅读理解【主题:人与自我 哲理感悟】
Life is full of good and bad things.And what you think really has something to do with it.Life goes on the way your mind decides.Now I’ll tell you some things I tried to do.They really helped make my life different.
I stopped being angry with other people’s rude behaviours.Now I try to know more about other people’s mind or past life.This helps me know others better.
I started to greet others with a smile.You never know how much you may influence (影响) people with it.To some people,you may be the only one smiling at them in a day.And I find that I feel happier than before.What’s more,I make more good friends.
I started listening to people around me.I give my full attention (注意) when they want to say something good for me.But of course I won’t do everything they want me to do.I’ll think about what they say and I love to do what I enjoy more!Just try making some changes.A small change can make a big difference in your life!
1.What did the writer do when he saw others do something rude in the past
A.He asked why they did like that.
B.He didn’t feel happy because of it.
C.He shouted at them loudly.
D.He found out what their past life was like.
2.What can decide people’s life according to the passage
A.The body. B.Mind.
C.Habits. D.Money.
3.According to the passage,what we can know about the writer
A.He has few friends around him.
B.He doesn’t decide things by himself.
C.He does what he likes to do.
D.He doesn’t listen to other people.
4.The underlined word “it” refers to (指的是) “ ” in the passage.
A.a day B.a smile
C.a friend D.a story
5.What can be the best title of the passage
A.Make Changes in Your Life
B.Start a Day with a Smile
C.Enjoy Your Life
D.Know Others Well
Ⅳ.补全对话
A:Hello,Ken.You look upset.1.
B:I’m afraid Miss Wang will be angry with me.You see,I was late for school this morning.
A:2.
B:Because I stayed up too late studying for the maths test and got up late.Even worse,by the time I got to the bus stop,the school bus had already left.
A:3.
B:I rode a shared bike to school.
A:4.
B:Emm,it’s about two kilometres away from my home to school.
A:I see.Don’t worry.You can tell Miss Wang the truth.I think she can understand you.
B:I hope so.Can you go with me
A:Certainly.By the way,although you are busy these days,5.
B:You’re right.I will try to go to bed earlier.
【详解答案】
Ⅰ.【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了作者14岁时在寄宿学校的经历。
1.C 解析:句意:起初,我非常想念我的家人。described描述;served服务;missed 想念;thanked感谢。根据“I often called them on the phone.”可知,此处描述的是作者刚开始在寄宿学校时非常想念家人。故选C。
2.B 解析:句意:但是两周后,我发现我喜欢和学校里的同学们相处了。finished完成;enjoyed享受;minded介意;remembered记得。根据“But after two weeks,I found I … being with my classmates at school.”可知,此处描述的是作者在两周后发现自己开始喜欢和同学们相处了。故选B。
3.A 解析:句意:我有很多的朋友而且他们都是男孩。boys男孩;girls女孩;teachers老师;students学生。根据“I never thought my friendships with boys ”可推断,作者的朋友都是男生。故选A。
4.D 解析:句意:我从未想过我和男孩们的友谊会成为一个问题。competition竞赛;programme节目;habit习惯;problem问题。根据下文王老师给作者的建议可知,此处描述的是作者从未想过与男孩们的友谊会成为一个问题。故选D。
5.D 解析:句意:有一天,我的一个朋友告诉我,有些女孩说我整天和男孩们闲逛。running away逃跑;calling back回电话;growing up长大;hanging out闲逛。根据“one of my friends told me that some girls said I was … with boys all day long”并结合选项可知,此处描述的是有些女孩说作者整天和男孩们在一起闲逛。故选D。
6.C 解析:句意:几周后,王老师要求班级选出一些学生加入学生会。accept接受;invite邀请;choose选择;tell告诉。根据“I thought I could be chosen”可知,此处描述的是王老师要求班级选出一些学生加入学生会。故选C。
7.B 解析:句意:我认为我能被选中,因为我在学校表现很好。though虽然;because因为;until直到;unless除非。分析句子可知,此处描述的是作者认为自己能被选中的原因,空前后句是因果关系,且后为因。故选B。
8.C 解析:句意:我很伤心。excited兴奋的;relaxed放松的;sad伤心的;angry生气的。根据“A week later,the result surprised me:I wasn’t chosen.”可知,此处描述的是作者得知自己没有被选中后的悲伤的情感反应。故选C。
9.A 解析:句意:也许你应该和班上的女孩们更亲近一些。to到;on在……上面;by通过;about关于。close to“接近,亲近”,是固定短语。此处描述的是王老师给作者的建议,即与班上的女孩们更亲近一些。故选A。
10.D 解析:句意:她们对你不太了解。them他们;her她;him他;you你。根据“you should be a little closer…the girls”可知,此处是王老师对作者说的话,描述的是班上的女孩们对作者不太了解,因此人称代词“you”符合语境。故选D。
Ⅱ.1.sings 2.and 3.will become
4.in 5.eighth 6.to play 7.quietest
8.a 9.beautifully 10.students
11.them 12.successful 13.won
14.but 15.my
Ⅲ.【语篇解读】本文介绍了作者通过改变态度来改善生活的方法,包括不再对他人的粗鲁行为生气、对他人微笑和倾听他人。
1.B 解析:推理判断题。根据第二段中“I stopped being angry with other people’s rude behaviours.”可知,过去,当作者看到别人做一些粗鲁的事情时,他会因此生气,也就是不高兴。故选B。
2.B 解析:细节理解题。根据第一段中“Life goes on the way your mind decides.”可知,生活是由思想决定的。故选B。
3.C 解析:细节理解题。根据第四段中“I’ll think about what they say and I love to do what I enjoy more!”可知,作者做他喜欢做的事情。故选C。
4.B 解析:代词指代题。根据第三段中“I started to greet others with a smile.You never know how much you may influence(影响) people with it.”可知,画线单词“it”代指上文提到的“smile”。故选B。
5.A 解析:最佳标题题。通读全文,尤其是根据最后一段中的“Just try making some changes.A small change can make a big difference in your life!”可知,本文主要是通过作者自身的经历来告诉我们,要尝试做出一些改变,因此选项A最适合做文章的标题。故选A。
Ⅳ.1.What’s the matter with you
2.Why were you late for school
3.How did you get to school
4.How far is it from your home to school
5.you’d better go to bed earlier.
Ⅰ.完形填空【主题:人与社会 个人经历】
When I was 14,I went to a boarding school (寄宿学校).At first,I 1 my family a lot.I often called them on the phone.But after two weeks,I found I 2 being with my classmates at school.
I had many friends and they were all 3 .I often played and studied with them.I thought of them as my best friends.I never thought my friendships with boys would become a 4 .
One day,one of my friends told me that some girls said I was 5 with boys all day long.A few weeks after that,Mr Wang asked the class to 6 some students to join the Student Union.I thought I could be chosen 7 I was doing well in school.I was the top student in class.A week later,the result surprised me:I wasn’t chosen.I was 8 .
Mr Wang came to me after class and said,“Don’t be upset.I know you’re an excellent student!Maybe you should be a little closer 9 the girls in our class.They don’t know much about 10 .Try your best to get to know everyone and I think you’ll get chosen next time.” I thought Mr Wang might be right.“I will try to be friends with everyone,” I said to myself.
1.A.described B.served C.missed D.thanked
2.A.finished B.enjoyed C.minded D.remembered
3.A.boys B.girls C.teachers D.students
4.A.competition B.programme C.habit D.problem
5.A.running away B.calling back C.growing up D.hanging out
6.A.accept B.invite C.choose D.tell
7.A.though B.because C.until D.unless
8.A.excited B.relaxed C.sad D.angry
9.A.to B.on C.by D.about
10.A.them B.her C.him D.you
Ⅱ.(2025唐山模拟)短文填空【主题:人与社会 朋友】
Amy and Danny are my good friends.Amy 1. (sing) the best of us.She joined in lots of singing competitions 2. got many prizes.I’m sure she 3. (become) a great singer in the future.Danny is talented 4. playing the piano.His mum gave him a piano on his 5. (eight) birthday.Then he started to play it.He hopes6. (play) the piano with Lang Lang someday.What about me I’m good at drawing.I’m the 7. (quiet) of us.I enjoy drawing all day long.
There is a talent show in our school every year.It is 8. great event for us.Who sings best Who plays the piano the most 9. (beautiful) It’s up to the 10. (student) to decide.
Last year,Amy and Danny joined in the show.Both of 11. (they) practiced hard before the show.Amy was very 12. (success) at last.She 13. (win) second prize.Danny didn’t win a prize,14. he was still very happy.“The most important thing is that I tried
15. (I) best,” he said.
Ⅲ.(2025秦皇岛模拟)阅读理解【主题:人与自我 哲理感悟】
Life is full of good and bad things.And what you think really has something to do with it.Life goes on the way your mind decides.Now I’ll tell you some things I tried to do.They really helped make my life different.
I stopped being angry with other people’s rude behaviours.Now I try to know more about other people’s mind or past life.This helps me know others better.
I started to greet others with a smile.You never know how much you may influence (影响) people with it.To some people,you may be the only one smiling at them in a day.And I find that I feel happier than before.What’s more,I make more good friends.
I started listening to people around me.I give my full attention (注意) when they want to say something good for me.But of course I won’t do everything they want me to do.I’ll think about what they say and I love to do what I enjoy more!Just try making some changes.A small change can make a big difference in your life!
1.What did the writer do when he saw others do something rude in the past
A.He asked why they did like that.
B.He didn’t feel happy because of it.
C.He shouted at them loudly.
D.He found out what their past life was like.
2.What can decide people’s life according to the passage
A.The body. B.Mind.
C.Habits. D.Money.
3.According to the passage,what we can know about the writer
A.He has few friends around him.
B.He doesn’t decide things by himself.
C.He does what he likes to do.
D.He doesn’t listen to other people.
4.The underlined word “it” refers to (指的是) “ ” in the passage.
A.a day B.a smile
C.a friend D.a story
5.What can be the best title of the passage
A.Make Changes in Your Life
B.Start a Day with a Smile
C.Enjoy Your Life
D.Know Others Well
Ⅳ.补全对话
A:Hello,Ken.You look upset.1.
B:I’m afraid Miss Wang will be angry with me.You see,I was late for school this morning.
A:2.
B:Because I stayed up too late studying for the maths test and got up late.Even worse,by the time I got to the bus stop,the school bus had already left.
A:3.
B:I rode a shared bike to school.
A:4.
B:Emm,it’s about two kilometres away from my home to school.
A:I see.Don’t worry.You can tell Miss Wang the truth.I think she can understand you.
B:I hope so.Can you go with me
A:Certainly.By the way,although you are busy these days,5.
B:You’re right.I will try to go to bed earlier.
【详解答案】
Ⅰ.【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了作者14岁时在寄宿学校的经历。
1.C 解析:句意:起初,我非常想念我的家人。described描述;served服务;missed 想念;thanked感谢。根据“I often called them on the phone.”可知,此处描述的是作者刚开始在寄宿学校时非常想念家人。故选C。
2.B 解析:句意:但是两周后,我发现我喜欢和学校里的同学们相处了。finished完成;enjoyed享受;minded介意;remembered记得。根据“But after two weeks,I found I … being with my classmates at school.”可知,此处描述的是作者在两周后发现自己开始喜欢和同学们相处了。故选B。
3.A 解析:句意:我有很多的朋友而且他们都是男孩。boys男孩;girls女孩;teachers老师;students学生。根据“I never thought my friendships with boys ”可推断,作者的朋友都是男生。故选A。
4.D 解析:句意:我从未想过我和男孩们的友谊会成为一个问题。competition竞赛;programme节目;habit习惯;problem问题。根据下文王老师给作者的建议可知,此处描述的是作者从未想过与男孩们的友谊会成为一个问题。故选D。
5.D 解析:句意:有一天,我的一个朋友告诉我,有些女孩说我整天和男孩们闲逛。running away逃跑;calling back回电话;growing up长大;hanging out闲逛。根据“one of my friends told me that some girls said I was … with boys all day long”并结合选项可知,此处描述的是有些女孩说作者整天和男孩们在一起闲逛。故选D。
6.C 解析:句意:几周后,王老师要求班级选出一些学生加入学生会。accept接受;invite邀请;choose选择;tell告诉。根据“I thought I could be chosen”可知,此处描述的是王老师要求班级选出一些学生加入学生会。故选C。
7.B 解析:句意:我认为我能被选中,因为我在学校表现很好。though虽然;because因为;until直到;unless除非。分析句子可知,此处描述的是作者认为自己能被选中的原因,空前后句是因果关系,且后为因。故选B。
8.C 解析:句意:我很伤心。excited兴奋的;relaxed放松的;sad伤心的;angry生气的。根据“A week later,the result surprised me:I wasn’t chosen.”可知,此处描述的是作者得知自己没有被选中后的悲伤的情感反应。故选C。
9.A 解析:句意:也许你应该和班上的女孩们更亲近一些。to到;on在……上面;by通过;about关于。close to“接近,亲近”,是固定短语。此处描述的是王老师给作者的建议,即与班上的女孩们更亲近一些。故选A。
10.D 解析:句意:她们对你不太了解。them他们;her她;him他;you你。根据“you should be a little closer…the girls”可知,此处是王老师对作者说的话,描述的是班上的女孩们对作者不太了解,因此人称代词“you”符合语境。故选D。
Ⅱ.1.sings 2.and 3.will become
4.in 5.eighth 6.to play 7.quietest
8.a 9.beautifully 10.students
11.them 12.successful 13.won
14.but 15.my
Ⅲ.【语篇解读】本文介绍了作者通过改变态度来改善生活的方法,包括不再对他人的粗鲁行为生气、对他人微笑和倾听他人。
1.B 解析:推理判断题。根据第二段中“I stopped being angry with other people’s rude behaviours.”可知,过去,当作者看到别人做一些粗鲁的事情时,他会因此生气,也就是不高兴。故选B。
2.B 解析:细节理解题。根据第一段中“Life goes on the way your mind decides.”可知,生活是由思想决定的。故选B。
3.C 解析:细节理解题。根据第四段中“I’ll think about what they say and I love to do what I enjoy more!”可知,作者做他喜欢做的事情。故选C。
4.B 解析:代词指代题。根据第三段中“I started to greet others with a smile.You never know how much you may influence(影响) people with it.”可知,画线单词“it”代指上文提到的“smile”。故选B。
5.A 解析:最佳标题题。通读全文,尤其是根据最后一段中的“Just try making some changes.A small change can make a big difference in your life!”可知,本文主要是通过作者自身的经历来告诉我们,要尝试做出一些改变,因此选项A最适合做文章的标题。故选A。
Ⅳ.1.What’s the matter with you
2.Why were you late for school
3.How did you get to school
4.How far is it from your home to school
5.you’d better go to bed earlier.
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