中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
人教版九年级全册Unit 5 What are the shirts made of语法专项训练
满分120分
一、选出不同类的一项(5分)
( )1. A. produced B. grown C. create
( )2. A. cotton B. metal C. material
( )3. A. where B. how C. it
( )4. A. is made B. are used C. make
( )5. A. locally B. widely C. product
二、单项选择题(共15分)
This kind of paper ______ from bamboo and it ______ in the south of China for over 200 years.
A. is made; has produced B. makes; has been produced
C. is made; has been produced D. made; produced
—Could you tell me ______ the famous watch ______
—Sure. It ______ in Switzerland.
A. where; is made; makes B. where; is made; is made
C. how; makes; is made D. how; is made; makes
The old bridge ______ last year, and it ______ to traffic now.
A. was built; is open B. built; is opening
C. was building; opens D. is built; was open
He asked if the song ______ by a young singer the year before.
A. is sung B. was sung C. sings D. sang
Many new houses ___ in our hometown since 2023, and most of them __ by local workers.
A. have built; are built B. have been built; were built
C. have been built; are built D. built; were built
—Do you know ______ this type of mobile phone ______ so popular
—Because it ______ at a low price and works well.
A. why; is; is sold B. why; is; sells
C. how; becomes; sold D. how; became; is sold
The story says that the special cloth ____ only by clever people, but in fact, it ____ at all.
A. can see; isn't existed B. can be seen; doesn't exist
C. sees; isn't existing D. is seen; didn't exist
A new library ______ in our school now, and it ______ to students next term.
A. is being built; will be opened B. is built; will open
C. builds; will be open D. is building; opens
My mother told me that the delicious mooncakes ______ by my grandma every Mid-Autumn Festival.
A. make B. made C. are made D. were made
—Will the old temple ______ next month
—Yes. It ______ to a museum for people to visit.
A. be repaired; will turn B. repair; turns
C. be repaired; will be turned D. repair; will be turned
三、用括号里单词的正确形式填空(共20分)
These beautiful scarves ______ (make) by hand, and each one ______ (take) about three days to finish.
He said that the traditional skills ______ (pass) down from his grandfather for three generations.
A lot of waste paper ______ (can recycle) into new products if we collect it properly.
This factory ______ (produce) over 10,000 cars so far, and most of them ______ (sell) to foreign countries.
Do you know when the first computer ______ (invent) and who it ______ (invent) by
The report says that more trees ______ (plant) in the desert area next year to stop sandstorms.
My teacher told us that English ______ (speak) as a second language in many countries around the world.
The old machine ______ (not use) for years, but yesterday my father ______ (fix) it and now it works again.
—______ this kind of bag ______ (design) for students
—Yes. It ______ (make) of light material and easy to carry.
By the end of last year, the new subway line ______ (complete), and it ______ (bring) great convenience to people's life since then.
四、按要求改写句子(共20分)
They make this kind of toy in Guangzhou.(改为被动语态)
This kind of toy ______ ______ in Guangzhou.
He asked, “When will the new car be produced ”(改为间接引语)
He asked when the new car ______ ______ ______.
We have used this machine for five years.(改为被动语态)
This machine ______ ______ ______ for five years.
“The old house will be pulled down next week,” the worker said.(改为间接引语)
The worker said that the old house ______ ______ ______ down the next week.
People grow rice in the southern part of China.(改为被动语态)
Rice ______ ______ in the southern part of China.
The students have finished all the homework.(改为被动语态)
All the homework ______ ______ ______ by the students.
She asked me, “Is this watch made in Japan ”(改为间接引语)
She asked me if this watch ______ ______ in Japan.
They will hold a sports meeting next month.(改为被动语态)
A sports meeting ______ ______ ______ next month.
“These books were borrowed from the library yesterday,” Tom said.(改为间接引语)
Tom said that these books ______ ______ from the library the day before.
We can solve this problem in three ways.(改为被动语态)
This problem ______ ______ ______ in three ways.
五、连词成句(共10分)
made, this, of, sweater, wool, is, high-quality (.)
when, the, was, telephone, invented, do, know, you ( )
by, every year, are, millions of, cars, produced, this factory (.)
be, will, the old building, into, a modern art gallery, turned (.)
told, the teacher, us, that, in China, paper, was, invented, thousands of years ago (.)
六、完形填空(共10小题,每小题2分,计20分)
Clothing is an important part of our life. Do you know how the clothes we wear 1 Most clothes are made of different materials. For example, cotton is widely used because it is soft and comfortable. It 2 in warm areas like the southern part of China.
Some clothes are made of synthetic (合成的) materials. They 3 to be strong and easy to wash. These materials 4 in factories. The process of making synthetic materials is quite complex, but it 5 more efficiently than making traditional materials.
Many famous brands 6 their products in different countries. For example, a shirt may 7 in China, then sent to France to be designed, and finally sold all over the world. This global production process 8 more jobs for people in different places.
However, we should also pay attention to the environment. Some materials 9 a lot of water and energy during production. So more and more companies 10 to use recycled materials to make clothes now. This not only protects the environment but also saves resources.
( )1. A. make B. are made C. made D. will make
( )2. A. grows B. is growing C. is grown D. grew
( )3. A. are found B. find C. are known D. know
( )4. A. produce B. are producing C. produced D. are produced
( )5. A. works B. is worked C. will work D. worked
( )6. A. make B. are made C. have made D. will make
( )7. A. be made B. make C. made D. is made
( )8. A. provides B. is provided C. provided D. will provide
( )9. A. need B. are needed C. needed D. will need
( )10. A. try B. are tried C. are trying D. tried
七、阅读理解(共10分)
The history of silk is closely connected with China. Silk was first produced in China over 5,000 years ago. At that time, only Chinese people knew how to make silk. The process of making silk was kept as a secret for a long time.
Silk is made from the cocoons (茧) of silkworms. First, silkworms are fed with mulberry leaves. After about a month, they start to spin cocoons. Then, the cocoons are boiled to kill the silkworms inside and to make the silk thread easy to unwind (解开). Next, the silk thread from several cocoons is twisted together to make a stronger thread. Finally, the thread is woven into silk cloth.
In ancient times, silk was very expensive and was regarded as a symbol of wealth. It was even used as money in some situations. Later, the Silk Road was built, which helped to spread silk and silk-making technology to other countries. Today, silk is still loved by people all over the world. It is used to make expensive clothes, scarves and other products.
However, making silk is not easy. It requires a lot of time and labor. Now, some synthetic materials that look like silk have been invented. They are cheaper and easier to produce, but they are not as soft and comfortable as real silk.
( )1. When was silk first produced in China
A. Over 3,000 years ago. B. Over 4,000 years ago.
C. Over 5,000 years ago. D. Over 6,000 years ago.
( )2. What is silk made from
A. Mulberry leaves. B. Silkworm cocoons.
C. Synthetic materials. D. Cotton.
( )3. Why are the cocoons boiled during the silk-making process
To make the silk thread softer.
B. To kill the silkworms inside and unwind the thread easily.
C. To make the cocoons more beautiful. D. To save time and labor.
( )4. What was silk regarded as in ancient times
A. A symbol of wealth. B. A kind of food.
C. A tool for work. D. A type of medicine.
( )5. Which of the following is NOT true about synthetic materials that look like silk
A. They are cheaper than real silk. B. They are easier to produce.
C. They are as soft as real silk.
D. They are invented to replace real silk in some ways.
八、句子改错,若无误,填正确即可(20分)
This pair of shoes are made in Italy. ( )________
A new school will build in our neighborhood next year. ( )________
He said that the story was written by his father ten years ago. ( )________
These books have kept in the library for over five years. ( )________
The problem is discussed at the meeting yesterday afternoon. ( )________
Paper was invented by Cai Lun in the Eastern Han Dynasty. ( )________
This machine is used to making bread in the bakery. ( )________
Many trees have been plant on both sides of the street recently. ( )________
She asked if the song was sang by a famous singer. ( )________
The old photos were take by my grandfather when he was young. ( )________
答案
一、1-5 CCCCA
二、单项选择题
C 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. A 9. D 10. C
三、单词的正确形式填空
are made; takes 2. had been passed 3. can be recycled 4. has produced; are sold
was invented; was invented 6. will be planted 7. is spoken 8. hasn't been used; fixed
9. Is; designed; is made 10. had been completed; has brought
四、按要求改写句子。
is made 2. would be produced 3. has been used 4. would be pulled 5. is grown 6. has been finished 7. was made 8. will be held 9. had been borrowed 10. can be solved
五、连词成句
This sweater is made of high-quality wool.
Do you know when the telephone was invented
Millions of cars are produced by this factory every year.
The old building will be turned into a modern art gallery.
The teacher told us that paper was invented in China thousands of years ago.
六、完形填空。
B 2. C 3. C 4. D 5. A 6. A 7. A 8. A 9. A 10. C
七、阅读理解。
C 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. C
八、句子改错
are→is 2. build→be built 3. Correct 4. have kept→have been kept 5. is→was
6. Correct 7. making→make 8. plant→planted 9. sang→sung 10. take→taken
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