Unit 5 Lesson 1 Learning to cook练习（含答案）

Lesson 1　Learning to cook
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母提示写出单词
1.If you don’t have breakfast,you will get hungry s　　　　.
2.Please turn off the lights when you l　　　　 the room.
3.I had a bowl of warm p　　　　 for breakfast today.
4.He picked up the k　　　　 and started cutting the vegetables.
5.My mother always goes straight home after work to p　　　　 meals for us.
Ⅱ.根据句意填入一个适当的单词
1.Can you teach me 　　　　to make soup
2.We have to prepare 　　　　the big meal.
3.Would you like 　　　　go out with me
4.It is important to keep 　　　　diary in English.
5.When you cut up the tomatoes,please be careful 　　　　your fingers.
Ⅲ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.People usually use scissors or 　　　　(knife) to cut paper.
2.There were many tears in my eyes while I was cutting 　　　　(onion).
3.The sooner you do something about it,the　　　　 (good).
4.I am 　　　　(go) to do some cleaning in my room this weekend.
5.Why not ask your mum for advice if you don’t know how 　　　　(cook) fish
Ⅰ.完形填空【主题:人与社会　学会基本生活技能的重要性】
Now more and more Chinese students find life more difficult without their parents.They don’t know how to 　1　.Because their parents do almost 　2　 for them at home.This is a big problem.
Zhao Min is 14 years old.One day her parents go away 　3　 a meeting,so she has to stay at home alone.At first she thinks she will be happy 　4　 her parents are not in.She can do everything she likes.It is six o’clock in the afternoon and she feels 　5　.“Oh,it’s time to have supper.Where can I get my food ” she says to herself.Later she finds some food in the fridge,but she doesn’t know how to 　6　.At that moment,she misses her 　7　 very much.At last she could only go to the supermarket and　8　 some food to eat.
　9　 students are like Zhao Min.They don’t know how to do housework at all.So I think they should learn some basic life skills,like cooking,cleaning rooms and 　　10　　 clothes.They shouldn’t depend too much on their parents.
1.A.do their homework B.do some shopping
C.do sports D.do housework
2.A.something B.everything C.nothing D.anything
3.A.in B.at C.on D.for
4.A.so B.because C.but D.and
5.A.hungry B.full C.happy D.interesting
6.A.play B.cook C.work D.have
7.A.cousin B.aunt C.brother D.parents
8.A.makes B.buys C.borrows D.sells
9.A.Many B.Little C.Much D.Few
10.A.designing B.wearing C.washing D.getting
Ⅱ.阅读理解【主题:人与自我　生活技能】
CAN YOU COOK
This teenager can cook and his mum is very happy with him.
Tom is like any other teenager.He goes to school,does his homework,meets his friends and enjoys doing sports.But between 5:30 and 6:30 from Monday to Friday,Tom does something different.He cooks dinner for all the family:his mum,dad,younger brother Joe and older sister Emma.
“I think it’s important for teenagers to learn how to cook.Maths and English are important,of course,but they also need other skills to help them in today’s world.First,I taught Tom how to cook easy meals like pizza or egg and chips.Then he started using recipes in my cookery books.Yesterday he made vegetable soup.It was very good!” Tom’s mum says.
“I love cooking and I think I’m really good at it.None of my friends cook.I don’t know why.It isn’t difficult and it’s great fun!” Tom says.
In the past,Tom didn’t help out at home and his mum wasn’t very happy with him.Today,things are different and she is very happy.
1.Why is Tom’s mum so happy with him
A.He cooks for the family.
B.He has a lot of friends.
C.He goes to school on time.
D.He is good at doing sports.
2.What time doesn’t Tom cook dinner
A.At 6:40 on Saturday.
B.At 6:00 on Friday.
C.At 5:40 on Monday.
D.At 6:20 on Wednesday.
3.How many people are there in Tom’s family
A.3. B.4.
C.5. D.6.
4.How did Tom learn to make vegetable soup
A.From his mother.
B.From his father.
C.From his friends.
D.From cookery books.
5.Which of the following would Tom’s mum most probably agree with
A.Children should not help out at home.
B.Cooking is the most important skill for kids.
C.Cooking is just as important as Maths and English.
D.Maths and English are more important than cooking.
Ⅲ.补全对话
A:Hey,Linlin!Can you go swimming with me
B:1.　　　　　　　　 I’m busy now.
A:2.　　　　　　　
B:I’m making a card for Mother’s Day.
A:Mother’s Day 3.　　　　　　　
B:It is next Sunday.
A:4.　　　　　　　
B:I usually make a card and cook a meal for my mother.
A:Can you teach me how to cook
B:Yes,of course.
A:5.　　　　　　　
B:You’re welcome.
【详解答案】
基础达标
Ⅰ.1.soon　2.leave　3.porridge
4.knife　5.prepare
Ⅱ.1.how　2.for　3.to　4.a　5.with
Ⅲ.1.knives　2.onions　3.better
4.going　5.to cook
能力提升
Ⅰ.【语篇解读】本文以赵敏为例,介绍了当前青少年过于依赖父母,导致自己不会做家务的这种现象。作者告诉读者们,要学会最基本的生活技能,不要过于依赖父母。
1.D　解析:句意:他们不知道如何做家务。do their homework做作业;do some shopping购物;do sports做运动;do housework做家务。根据后文的“They don’t know how to do housework at all.”可知,他们不会做家务。故选D。
2.B　解析:句意:因为他们的父母在家几乎为他们做了一切。something某事;everything一切;nothing没有什么;anything任何事。根据前文的“They don’t know how to…”可知,他们不知道如何做家务,因为父母几乎为他们做了一切。故选B。
3.D　解析:句意:一天她的父母离开家去开会,所以她必须独自一人待在家里。in在……里面;at在;on在……上面;for为了。根据“go away…a meeting”并结合句意可知,离开家是为了开会,因此用介词for。故选D。
4.B　解析:句意:刚开始她认为她会高兴,因为她的父母不在家。so所以;because因为;but但是;and而且。空前后句是因果关系,后一句表示原因,所以用because引导原因状语从句。故选B。
5.A　解析:句意:下午六点了,她感到饿了。hungry饿的;full饱的;happy开心的;interesting有趣的。根据“Oh,it’s time to have supper.Where can I get my food ”可知,她感到饿了。故选A。
6.B　解析:句意:后来她在冰箱里发现一些食物,但是她不知道如何做饭。 play玩;cook烹饪,做饭;work工作;have有,吃。结合句意可知,她不会做饭。故选B。
7.D　解析:句意:在那时,她非常想念她的父母。cousin堂兄/弟/姐/妹;aunt姑妈;brother兄/弟;parents父母。根据前文的“One day her parents go away…a meeting”可知,她的父母不在家,因此她想念她的父母。故选D。
8.B　解析:句意:最后她只能去超市,买了一些食物吃。makes制作;buys买;borrows借;sells卖。根据“At last she could only go to the supermarket”可知,此处表示她去超市买了一些食物吃。故选B。
9.A　解析:句意:很多学生像赵敏一样。Many许多(修饰可数名词复数);Little一点(修饰不可数名词,表否定);Much许多(修饰不可数名词);Few很少(修饰可数名词复数,表否定)。根据前文内容可知,此处表示许多学生像赵敏一样不知道怎么做家务,students是可数名词复数,因此应用Many。故选A。
10.C　解析:句意:所以我认为他们应该学习一些基本的生活技能,如做饭,打扫房间和洗衣服。designing设计;wearing穿着;washing洗;getting得到。根据“some basic life skills,like cooking,cleaning rooms and…clothes”可知,空处指“洗衣服”。故选C。
Ⅱ.【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了汤姆学会了为家人做饭,他感到很高兴,妈妈对他也很满意。
1.A　解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中“He cooks dinner for all the family:his mum,dad,younger brother Joe and older sister Emma.”和最后一段“In the past,Tom didn’t help out at home and his mum wasn’t very happy with him.Today,things are different and she is very happy.”可知,汤姆的妈妈是因为汤姆可以为家人做饭而很开心,故选A。
2.A　解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中“But between 5:30 and 6:30 from Monday to Friday,Tom does something different.He cooks dinner for all the family”可知,汤姆在周一到周五的5:30到6:30做晚饭,所以在周六的6:40他不做晚饭,故选A。
3.C　解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中“for all the family:his mum,dad,younger brother Joe and older sister Emma”可知,汤姆一家有五口人,故选C。
4.D　解析:细节理解题。根据第三段中“Then he started using recipes in my cookery books.Yesterday he made vegetable soup.”可知,汤姆是跟着烹饪书学会做蔬菜汤的,故选D。
5.C　解析:推理判断题。根据第三段中“Maths and English are important,of course,but they also need other skills to help them in today’s world.”可以推断,汤姆的妈妈认为烹饪和数学、英语一样重要,故选C。
Ⅲ.1.Sorry.I can’t.
2.What are you doing 　3.When is it
4.What do you usually do for your mother
5.Thank you/Thanks a lot.