Unit 1 Lesson 1 What’s Wrong,Danny？练习（含答案）

Lesson 1　What’s Wrong,Danny 　
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写出单词
1.—I feel very cold now,Mum.
—Oh,dear.You have a high f　　　　.
2.His face turns p　　　　 after hearing the bad news.
3.P　　　　 I didn’t hear what you said just now.
4.Earthquakes can be very dangerous.We 　　　　(应该) learn to protect ourselves.
5.After repairing his son’s bike,he stood up and felt a sharp 　　　　(痛) in his knee.
Ⅱ.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1.Little Tom learnt to eat and get 　　　　(dress) by himself.
2.Sophie’s bike is broken.She needs 　　　　(buy) a new one.
3.The nurse took Danny to a small 　　　　(examine) room.
4.Lucy regretted not 　　　　(give) the old man a hand,for she hurried to work at that time.
Ⅰ.完形填空【主题:人与社会　卫生与健康】
As students,we may not always be healthy.Illness can 　1　 to anyone at any time.Sometimes,we may feel sick and need to see a 　2　.It is important to go to the doctor when you are sick because an illness can spread(蔓延) 　3　 in your body and become more serious if you are not treated well.Even a 　4　 illness like a headache can turn into a bigger problem.A doctor can check you carefully,diagnose(诊断) your condition,and use the right 　5　 to make you feel better again.
When you go to see a doctor,it is important to get something ready.The doctor will 　6　 you questions about your trouble and take your medical history.Be honest(诚实的) with the doctor about your 　7　 and any past illnesses you have had.The doctor 　8　 to know this information to make a right diagnosis.
After that,the doctor may suggest some 　9　,such as blood tests or X-rays.They can help the doctor to 　10　 what is wrong with you.
1.A.happen B.go C.take D.invite
2.A.teacher B.cleaner C.doctor D.worker
3.A.loudly B.carefully C.softly D.quickly
4.A.strong B.small C.high D.weak
5.A.medicine B.water C.milk D.juice
6.A.tell B.answer C.ask D.give
7.A.mark B.favourite C.time D.condition
8.A.needs B.likes C.helps D.plans
9.A.cookies B.messages C.projects D.tests
10.A.look for B.make sure C.look after D.put up
Ⅱ.短文填空【主题:人与社会　看医生】
Tracy didn’t go to work this morning.She didn’t 1.　　　　(feel) well.She had neither 2.　　　
cough nor a fever.But she 3.　　　　(look) pale.What was the matter 4.　　　　 her She said she had a terrible 5.　　　　(head).She couldn’t sleep last night.
Tracy went 6.　　　　(see) a doctor.The doctor looked her over 7.　　　　(careful).He told her 8.　　　　 she was too tired and she 9.　　　　(need) enough sleep.The doctor asked her to have a good rest 10.　　　　 take some medicine.Tracy regrets 11.　　　　(stay) up too late last night and hopes she 12.　　　　(be) fine soon,because she will have a meeting at half past 13.　　　　(third) this afternoon.
After 14.　　　　(take) the medicine,Tracy feels much 15.　　　　(good) now,and she decides not to stay up late from now on.
Ⅲ.阅读表达【主题:人与社会　健康】
Every year,many people get the flu.They usually have a fever and a cough,and sometimes they may have more serious problems like being unable to breathe easily.They feel weak and their bodies hurt.Many people are worried about the flu.However,you can avoid(避免) such trouble if you follow the advice below.
Wash your hands
Hands carry viruses(病毒),so never eat unless you wash your hands carefully.You also need to wash your hands after you touch animals.
Cover your nose and mouth
When someone sneezes or coughs,the flu viruses can travel as far as one metre through the air,so you’d better not stand close to the people who have the flu while communicating with them.And remember to cover your nose and mouth and then clean your hands at times.
Wear a mask(口罩)
Some doctors say that masks can stop the viruses as much as 80 percent.And it’s important to wear a mask when you are in a crowd.
Do sports often
An exercise plan can help you to be healthy.It not only helps you stay happy,but also helps to keep your body strong and stay away from the flu.
1.How do people usually feel when they get the flu

2.How many suggestions does the passage give us about avoiding this trouble

3.What do you need to do first before you eat something

4.What can help you keep strong and stay away from the flu

5.Which way would you like to choose to avoid the flu Why

Ⅳ.补全对话
(B has a headache.A is talking with B.)
A:Morning,John!Sam,Mike and I are going to play football this afternoon.1.　　　　　　　　
B:I’m sorry.I can’t play with you.I’m not feeling well.
A:What’s the matter with you
B:I have a headache.
A:2.　　　　　　　 When did it start
B:This morning when I got up.
A:3.　　　　　　　　　　　　　
B:Yes,I went to see the doctor just now.
A:What did he say Is it serious
B:No.4.　　　　　　　　　 I’ve just caught a cold.
A:Did he give you any medicine
B:Yes,he did.
A:Have a good rest.5.　　　　　　　　
B:Thank you.
【详解答案】
基础达标
Ⅰ.1.fever　2.pale　3.Pardon 4.should　5.pain
Ⅱ.1.dressed　2.to buy　3.examination 4.giving
能力提升
Ⅰ.【语篇解读】短文主要讲述了生病时及时就医的重要性,并指出疾病如果不及时治疗可能会变得更加严重。
1.A　解析:句意:疾病会在任何时候发生在任何人身上。happen发生;go去;take拿走;invite邀请。根据句意可知,此处考查happen to sb.发生在某人身上。故选A。
2.C　解析:句意:有时,我们可能感觉生病了,需要看医生。teacher老师;cleaner清洁工;doctor医生;worker工人。根据“we may feel sick”可知,此处指看医生。故选C。
3.D　解析:句意:生病时去看医生很重要,因为如果得不到良好的治疗,疾病可能会在你体内快速蔓延,并变得更加严重。loudly大声地;carefully认真地;softly轻柔地;quickly快速地。根据“because an illness can spread(蔓延)…in your body and become more serious…”可知,不看医生,病会变得更重,这说明疾病可能在你体内快速蔓延。故选D。
4.B　解析:句意:即使像头痛这样的小病也可能变成更大的问题。strong强壮的;small小的;high高的;weak虚弱的。根据“Even a…illness like a headache can turn into a bigger problem.”可知,生病不重视的话,即使像头痛这样的小病也可能变成更大的问题。故选B。
5.A　解析:句意:医生可以仔细地给你检查,诊断你的病情,并用合适的药让你再次感觉好起来。medicine药;water水;milk牛奶;juice果汁。根据“use the right…to make you feel better again”及常识可知,医生会开药让你好起来。故选A。
6.C　解析:句意:医生会询问你的病情并记录你的病史。tell告诉;answer回答;ask问;give给。根据“…you questions about your trouble”可知,此处指询问病情。故选C。
7.D　解析:句意:诚实地告知医生你的状况以及你过去所患的疾病。mark标记;favourite最喜欢的事物;time时间;condition状况。此处为“condition”的原词复现。故选D。
8.A　解析:句意:医生需要了解这些信息才能做出正确的诊断。needs需要;likes喜欢;helps帮助;plans计划。根据“…to know this information to make a right diagnosis”可知,了解这些信息才能做出正确的诊断,这是医生所需要做的。故选A。
9.D　解析:句意:此后,医生可能会建议做一些检查,例如验血或X光检查。cookies饼干;messages信息;projects工程;tests测试,检查。根据“such as blood tests or X-rays”可知,此处指做一些医学检查。故选D。
10.B　解析:句意:它们可以帮助医生查明你的问题。look for寻找;make sure查明,弄清;look after照顾;put up张贴。根据常识可知,检查可以帮医生查明患者所患的疾病。故选B。
Ⅱ.1.feel　2.a　3.looked　4.with
5.headache　6.to see　7.carefully
8.that　9.needed　10.and　11.staying
12.will be　13.three　14.taking
15.better
Ⅲ.1.They feel weak.
2.Four.
3.I need to wash my hands first.
4.Do sports./Doing sports can help me keep strong and stay away from the flu.
5.Do sports.Because it can make me healthy.(答案不唯一,合理即可)
Ⅳ.1.Would you like to go with us
2.I’m sorry to hear that.
3.Did you see the doctor
4.It isn’t serious.
5.I hope you will get better soon.