/ 让学习更有效 单元培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 单元培优卷 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年六年级上册英语单元全真模拟培优卷外研版(一起)Module 1
考试时间:60分钟;试卷总分:100分;
学校: 班级: 姓名: 成绩:
一、判断下列各组单词画线部分的读音是(T)否(F)相同。(每小题1分,共6分)
( )1.kilometre visit
( )2.near hear
( )3.than the
( )4.thousand house
( )5.tell we
( )6.right high
二、选出下列每组单词中不同类的一项。(每小题1分,共5分)
( )7.A.how B.what C.metres
( )8.A.climb B.point C.office
( )9.A.building B.museum C.library
( )10.A.hundred B.thousand C.high
( )11.A.lake B.river C.favourite
三、单选题。(每小题1分,共10分)
12.—______ is the river ( )
—It’s about 132 kilometres long.
A.How long B.How wide C.How tall
13.The people who built this palace _____ very clever and strong. ( )
A.was B.were C.is
14.Please _____ me about the Empire State Building. ( )
A.tell B.say C.speak
15.Let’s _____ the hill this weekend. ( )
A.climb B.climbs C.climbing
16.—_____ is this pen ( )
—It is about 15 centimetres long.
A.How old B.How long C.How high
17.Look at the building in this picture. It’s _____ office building. ( )
A.a B.an C./
18.Mingming is interested in Chinese history. Please tell _____ more about it. ( )
A.he B.him C.his
19.It’s five _____ kilometres long. ( )
A.thousand B.thousands C.thousand of
20.Can we walk along all _____ the Great Wall ( )
A.at B.for C.of
21.—_____ is the Great Wall ( )
—It’s more than two thousand years old.
A.How long B.How old C.How often
四、用单词的正确形式填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
22.The road is five (hundred) meters long.
23.Please tell him (bring) his book to school.
24.We stayed at home and (talk) about the funny story we read last night.
25.It’s eight hundred (metre)high.
26.It’s an office (build).
五、根据首字母提示填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
27.Let’s climb to the t of the mountain together.
28.The mountain is r high. We can’t climb it.
29.There are many tall b in our city.
30.I want to know m about school life.
31.I usually walk to school because it’s n my home.
六、用方框内所给词的适当形式填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
more hundred building be place
32.My favourite in China is Dalian. It’s my home town.
33.Look at these ! They are so beautiful.
34.Can you tell me about this building
35.There are of people in the train station now.
36.There any soup here yesterday.
七、看图完成句子。(每小题1分,共5分)
37.A: is the
B: It’s more than ten thousand kilometres long.
38.A: Can you me more about
B: All right. It’s twenty thousand kilometres!
A: Can we all of it
B: No, we can’t. It’s too long.
39.A: is the
B: It’s ten years old.
40.Look and write: the
41.Look and write: your
八、翻译题。(每小题1分,共5分)
42.这棵树是多高?
43.它是一幢办公大楼。
44.它有80多年的历史。
45.你想爬楼梯到楼顶吗?
46.你能告诉我更多关于长城的事情吗?
九、连词成句。(每小题1分,共5分)
47.to do want climb you it ( )
48.about it’s hundred two years old (.)
49.me about can tell it more you ( )
50.fifty the is high clock metres (.)
51.can’t we all walk it of along (.)
十、句型转换。(每小题1分,共5分)
52.Can you tell me more about Stonehenge (做否定回答)
53.Can I walk along all of it (做肯定回答)
54.It is about five thousand years old. (对画线部分提问)
55.This is our town.(变为一般疑问句)
town
56.The bridge is built in 2003.(变为一般过去时)
The bridge in 2003.
十一、给下列句子选择合适的答语。(每小题1分,共5分)
A.It’s five pounds. B.She’s nine. C. He is more than one metre tall. D.It’s more than three thousand kilometres long. E. It’s more than three hundred metres high.
57.How long is this river ( )
58.How tall is the boy ( )
59.How high is that building ( )
60.How old is your sister ( )
61.How much is it ( )
十二、补全对话。(每小题1分,共5分)
补全对话。(有一项为多余选项)
A: Is it a museum
B: 62
A: 63
B: Yes, it is.
A: 64
B: It’s about one hundred years old.
A: It’s a beautiful place.
B: Yes. 65
A.How old is it
B.It’s also my favourite museum.
C.Is it in your town
D.Yes, it is.
E.How old are you
十三、完形填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
根据下面短文内容,从所给的A、B、C选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Do you know about Yellowstone National Park(黄石国家公园) in the US This year it is 150 years 66 ! Happy birthday, Yellowstone! To celebrate the big birthday, the Yellowstone is selling a special 67 . It costs $1,500 (about 9,559 yuan). The ticket can be used(被使用) this year, and it will also be a ticket to Yellowstone 68 2172.
People will 69 the money to protect(保护) the park. That 70 , the park will be in good condition(保持良好状态) when people finally use these special tickets.
( )66.A.long B.tall C.old
( )67.A.present B.ticket C.postcard
( )68.A.in B.on C.at
( )69.A.find B.use C.make
( )70.A.place B.world C.way
阅读理解。(每小题2分,共20分)
(A)
课内阅读。阅读短文,判断正误,正确的写“T”,错误的写“F”。
The Great Wall is the longest wall in the world, and it has a history of more than 2, 000 years. It is one of the greatest wonders in the world.
It is over 20, 000 kilometres long, 7. 8 metres high, 6. 5 metres wide at the base and 5. 8 metres wide at the top. It is wide enough for seven horses to walk side by side. The Great Wall is very famous. Visitors from all over the world come to visit it every day.
71.The Great Wall is the longest wall in the world. ( )
72.The Great Wall is more than two thousand years old. ( )
73.The Great Wall is no more than 20, 000 kilometres long. ( )
74.The Great Wall is 7. 8 metres wide. ( )
75.Visitors from all over the world come to visit the Great Wall every day. ( )
(B)
阅读短文,选择最佳答案。
One day, Jack and David went fishing. Jack took his dog Tony with him. By the river, when the dog saw a bird, he wanted to run after it and tried to catch it. “All the fish are frightened and swim away,” said David. “Be quiet! Tony,” Jack shouted at him. But Tony didn’t listen to him. “Next time, I will not bring him here again,” said Jack. “Wait!” said David. “A fish is biting my line.” “Look out!” shouted Jack. But it was too late. The boy fell into the water. “Help! Help!” shouted David. But Jack couldn’t swim. Just then, Tony came out. He jumped into the water and pulled the boy onto the bank and saved his life.
76.Tony is the name of . ( )
A.a fish B.a dog C.a boy
77.David asked Tony to be . ( )
A.quiet B.noisy C.happy
78.Jack said that . ( )
A.he won’t take Tony to go fishing with him
B.he won’t go fishing with David
C.he won’t save David
79.Who fell into the river and got wet ( )
A.Jack. B.David. C.Nobody.
80. helped David. ( )
A.The dog B.Jack C.Nobody
十五、书面表达。(共9分)
81.给你在美国的笔友Mike写一封信,内容包括:(1). 欢迎他到中国来。(2). 建议他去长城并简单介绍长城。要求:条理清晰,语言通顺。40词左右。
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/ 让学习更有效 单元培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 单元培优卷 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.T 2.T 3.T 4.T 5.F 6.T
【解析】1.kilometre画线部分的读音是/ /,visit画线部分的读音是/ /,故答案为T。
2.near画线部分的读音是/ /,hear画线部分的读音是/ /,故答案为T。
3.than画线部分的读音是/ /,the画线部分的读音是/ /,故答案为T。
4.thousand画线部分的读音是/a /,house画线部分的读音是/a /,故答案为T。
5.tell画线部分的读音是/e/,we画线部分的读音是/i:/,故答案为F。
6.right画线部分的读音是/a /,high画线部分的读音是/a /,故答案为T。
7.C 8.C 9.A 10.C 11.C
【解析】7.A怎样,B什么,C米,AB都是疑问词,C是名词,故选C。
8.A爬,B指,C办公室,AB都是动词,C是名词,故选C。
9.A建筑,B博物馆,C图书馆,BC都是具体的建筑,A是建筑的总称,故选A。
10.A一百,B一千,C高的,AB都是基数词,C是形容词,故选C。
11.A湖,B河,C最喜欢的,AB都是名词,C是形容词,故选C。
12.A
【解析】句意:—这条河有多长?—大约132公里长。本题考查固定搭配和特殊疑问句。答句描述的是河流的长度,因此问句应询问长度,用How long。B多宽,C多高,不符合题意。故选A。
13.B
【解析】句意:修建这座宫殿的人们非常的聪明和强壮。本题考查be动词。根据句中的 built可知,本句时态是一般过去时,且主语 people是集合名词,所以此处的 be动词应用 were,故选B。
14.A
【解析】句意:请给我讲一下帝国大厦。本题考查动词辨析。A告诉,B说,C说(语言)。tell sb. about sth.告诉某人关于某事的信息,符合句意,故选A。
15.A
【解析】句意:这个周末让我们去爬山吧。本题考查动词的形式。let’s do sth让我们做某事,climb爬,动词原形。故选A。
16.B
【解析】句意:—这支钢笔有多长?—它大概15厘米长。本题考查其他固定搭配和特殊疑问句。A多少岁,B多长,C多高。根据答语15 centimetres long可知,问句是对长度的提问,故选B。
17.B
【解析】句意:看这张图片中的大楼。这是一座办公大楼。本题考查不定冠词。office building办公大楼,是单数名词词组,且office首字母是元音音素,前面要用不定冠词an,故选B。
18.B
【解析】句意:明明对中国历史很感兴趣。请告诉他更多相关信息。本题考查人称代词,A他,人称代词主格;B他,人称代词宾格;C他的,形容词性物主代词,动词后加人称代词宾格,故选B。
19.A
【解析】句意:它有五千公里长。本题考查数词。当数词thousand前面有具体数字时,应用其单数形式。故选A。
20.C
【解析】句意:我们能走完整个长城吗?本题考查固定搭配,all of...完整的……,是固定搭配,符合句意,故选C。
21.B
【解析】句意:—长城有多久?—它有超过两千年的历史。本题考查其他固定搭配。A多长,B多久,C多久一次,根据答语可知问句是问多久的历史,用how old提问,故选B。
22.
hundred
【解析】句意:这条路有五百米长。本题考查数词的用法。当hundred前有具体数字修饰时,用单数形式,即“数字+hundred”,表示具体数目。此处five是具体数字,故hundred不加s。故答案为hundred。
23.to bring
【解析】句意:请告诉他带书来学校。本题考查动词的形式。tell sb to do sth告诉某人做某事,故答案为to bring。
24.talked
【解析】句意:我们待在家,谈论我们昨晚阅读的有趣故事。本题考查动词的形式。由stayed可知句子是一般过去时,talk的过去式是talked,故答案为talked。
25.metres
【解析】句意:它八百米高。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。空前是八百,所以该空用metre的复数形式metres,故答案为metres。
26.building
【解析】句意:这是一栋办公楼。本题考查可数名词及其单复数,build建造,动词,an修饰可数名词单数,build对应的名词是building楼房,故答案为building。
27.top/op
【解析】句意:让我们一起爬到山顶。本题考查其他固定搭配。the top of …在……顶部,符合句意,故答案为top。
28.really/eally
【解析】这座山真的很高。我们不能爬上去。本题考查副词的用法。high高的,是形容词,前面应该用副词修饰,really真的,符合句意,故答案为really。
29.buildings/uildings
【解析】句意:在我们的城市里有许多的高楼。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据句意及首字母可知该单词为building楼,many后面要用可数名词的复数形式buildings,故答案为buildings。
30.more/ore
【解析】句意:我想要了解______学校生活。本题考查其他固定搭配。根据句意和首字母提示,可知考查单词more更多。know more about对……了解更多,故答案为more。
31.near/ear
【解析】句意:我通常步行去学校,因为学校在我家附近。本题考查地点方位介词。根据句意及首字母可知单词是near在……附近,符合句意,故答案为near。
32.place 33.buildings 34.more 35.hundreds 36.wasn’t
【解析】32.句意:在中国我最喜欢的地方是大连。这是我的家乡。place地方,根据is可知用单数,故答案为place。
33.句意:看看这些建筑物!他们是如此美丽。根据题干中these,可知其后的名词要用复数形式,根据句意,可知是建筑物building,变为buildings。故答案为buildings。
34.句意:关于这座建筑你能告诉我更多的信息吗?more更多的,符合句意,故答案为more。
35.句意:现在火车站里已经有数以百计的人了。hundreds of数以百计,固定搭配。故答案为hundreds。
36.句意:昨天这里没有汤。根据题干中any,可知句子是否定句,soup是不可数名词,所以be动词要用单数,根据题干中yesterday,可知句子是一般过去时,所以be动词要用was,was not可缩写为wasn’t。故答案为wasn’t。
37.How long river
【解析】句意:A:这条河有多长?B:它有一万多公里长。本题考查其他固定搭配、可数名词及其单复数和特殊疑问句。答语回答的是长度,用How long提问,How long多长;第三空根据图片可知是river河,由is可知填名词单数。故答案为How;long;river。
38.tell the Great Wall more than walk along
【解析】句意:A:你能告诉我更多关于长城的事吗?B:好的。有两万多公里!A:我们能沿着它走吗?B:不,我们不能。它太长了。本题考查专有名词、动词短语、动词的形式和其他固定搭配。第一空指告诉tell,can后接动词原形;第二三四空指长城the Great Wall;第五六空指多于more than;第七八空指沿着……走walk along,can后接动词原形。故答案为tell;the;Great;Wall;more;than;walk;along。
39.How old school
【解析】句意:学校有多少年?它有十年的历史。本题考查固定搭配,特殊疑问句和可数名词及其单复数。根据答语可知问多大,how old多大,根据图片可知是学校,school学校,根据is可知用单数,答案为How,old,school。
40.museum
41.desk
42.How tall is the tree
【解析】本题考查句子翻译,根据汉语意思,可知句子是疑问句,时态是一般现在时,多高how tall,放句首首字母大写How tall,是is,这棵树the tree,故答案为How tall is the tree
43.It’s an office building.
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思,可知句子是陈述句,时态是一般现在时。an office building一幢办公大楼,it is它是,缩写形式为it’s,故答案为It’s an office building.
44.It’s more than eighty years old.
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思,可知句子是陈述句,时态是一般现在时。eighty years old 80年的历史,more than超过,it is它有,缩写形式为it’s,故答案为It’s more than eighty years old.
45.Do you want to climb the stairs to the top
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思,可知句子是一般疑问句,时态是一般现在时。you你,want to想要,climb the stairs爬楼梯,to the top到楼顶,有实义动词want,主语是you,助动词要用do,故答案为Do you want to climb the stairs to the top
46.Can you tell me more about the Great Wall
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。句子是一般疑问句。你you,能can,告诉tell,我me,tell是动词,所以用宾格形式的me,更多的more,关于about,长城the Great Wall,故答案为Can you tell me more about the Great Wall
47.Do you want to climb it
【解析】本题考查句子结构,want to想,do助动词,climb爬,you你(们),it它,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:你(们)想爬吗?故答案为Do you want to climb it
48.It’s about two hundred years old.
【解析】本题考查句子结构,about大约,it’s它是,two hundred years old两百年的历史,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:它大约有两百年历史。故答案为It’s about two hundred years old.
49.Can you tell me more about it
【解析】本题考查句子结构。me我,you你(你们), can能,more about更多关于,tell告诉,it它。根据所给问号可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:你(你们)能告诉我关于它更多的信息吗?故答案为Can you tell me more about it
50.The clock is fifty metres high.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。fifty五十,the clock钟表, metres米, metres高。 根据所给句号可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:这钟有五十米高。故答案为The clock is fifty metres high.
51.We can’t walk along all of it.
【解析】本题考查句子结构,can’t不能,we我们,walk along all of it沿着所有走,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我们不能沿所有走。故答案为We can’t walk along all of it.
52.No, I can’t.
【解析】原句句意:你能告诉我更多关于巨石阵的事情吗?本题考查句型转换。句子是一般疑问句,否定回答用No,can提问用can回答,后加not表示否定,可以缩写成can’t,将you改为I,故答案为No, I can’t.
53.Yes, you can.
【解析】原句句意:我可以沿着它走吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答语。问句是有can引导的一般疑问句,肯定回答用yes回答,问句主语是I,答语主语用you,肯定回答主语后接肯定形式can。故答案为Yes, you can.
54.How old is it
【解析】原句句意:它大约有五千年的历史。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是时间。用how old提问,其结构为:How old+be动词+主语。故答案为How old is it
55.Is this your
56.was built
57.D 58.C 59.E 60.B 61.A
【解析】57.句意:这条河有多长?答语应回答河的长度,选项D“它有3000多千米长。”句子匹配,故选D。
58.句意:这个男孩有多高?答语应回答男孩的身高,选项C“它有1米多高。”句子匹配,故选C。
59.句意:那幢楼有多高?答语应回答楼房的高度,选项E“它有300多米高。”句子匹配,故选E。
60.句意:你的妹妹(姐姐)多少岁?答语应回答妹妹(姐姐)的年龄,选项B“她九岁了。”句子匹配,故选B。
61.句意:它多少钱?答语应回答价格,选项A“5英镑。”句子匹配,故选A。
62.D 63.C 64.A 65.B
【导语】本文主要是围绕博物馆的情况展开的对话。
62.上句问:这是一座博物馆吗?句子是be动词is引导的一般疑问句,可知本句要用yes或no来回答,选项D“是的,它是。”符合语境,故选D。
63.下句答:是的,它是。可知问句应为be动词is引导的一般疑问句,选项C“它是在你们的镇上吗?”符合语境,故选C。
64.下句答:它有100多年的历史。可知问句应问有多少年的历史,选项A“它有多久的历史?”符合语境,故选A。
65.上句说:它是一个美丽的地方。可知本句应对博物馆做出评价,选项B“它也是我的最爱。”符合语境,故选B。
66.C 67.B 68.A 69.B 70.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了黄石国家公园以及它推出的特殊的票。
66.句意:今年它150岁了。A长的,B高的,C老的。150 years old是150岁,C符合题意,故选C。
67.句意:为了庆祝这个伟大的生日,黄石国家公园正在卖一种特殊的票。A礼物,B票,C明信片。根据“The ticket can be used( 被使用 ) this year.”可知黄石国家公园正在卖一种特殊的票,B符合题意,故选B。
68.句意:并且它也可以成为早2172年黄石公园的票。A在季节年份月份前用in。B在具体的某一天或者具体的某天的上下午晚上用on。C具体的时刻点前用at。in 2172是在2172年,用介词in,故选A。
69.句意:人们将使用钱来保护公园。A找到,发现。B使用。C制作。本题是使用钱来保护公园,故选B。
70.句意:用那种方式,当人们最后使用这些特殊的票的时候,公园将保持良好状态。A地方,B世界,C方式方法。That way是固定短语,用那种方式,符合题意,故选C。
71.T 72.T 73.F 74.F 75.T
【导语】本文主要介绍了长城。
71.句意:长城是世界上最长的城墙。根据“The Great Wall is the longest wall in the world, and it has a history of more than 2, 000 years.”可知长城是世界上最长的城墙,故答案为T。
72.句意:长城有两千多年的历史了。根据“The Great Wall is the longest wall in the world, and it has a history of more than 2, 000 years.”可知长城有2000多年的历史,故答案为T。
73.句意:长城的长度不超过2万公里。根据“It is over 20, 000 kilometres long, 7. 8 metres high, 6. 5 metres wide at the base and 5. 8 metres wide at the top.”可知长城有2万多公里长,故答案为F。
74.句意:长城是7.8米宽。根据“It is over 20, 000 kilometres long, 7. 8 metres high, 6. 5 metres wide at the base and 5. 8 metres wide at the top.”可知长城6.5米宽,故答案为F。
75.句意:每天都有来自世界各地的游客来参观长城。根据“Visitors from all over the world come to visit it every day.”可知每天有来自世界各地的游客参观长城,故答案为T。
76.B 77.A 78.A 79.B 80.A
【解析】76.句意:Tony是_____的名字。由句子Jack took his dog Tony with him.可知Tony是狗的名字,故答案为B。
77.句意:大卫要求Tony_____。由句子Be quiet! Tony.可知是要够安静一点,故答案为A。
78.句意:Jack 说_____。由句子Next time, I will not bring him here again,可知他不想带购,故答案为B狗来钓鱼了。故答案为A。
79.句意:T谁掉进了河里并且衣服湿了。由句子The boy fell into the water. shouted David.可知是David掉进了河里,故答案为B。
80.句意: _____帮助了David。由句子Just then, Tony came out. He jumped into the water and pulled the boy onto the bank and saved his life可知Tony救了David,故答案为A 。
81.参考范文:
Dear Mike
How are you I’m in China. Welcome to China. There are many famous buildings in China. The Great Wall is in China. We can climb the Great Wall in Beijing. It’s a very old place. It’s more than two thousand years old. And it’s very long. It’s more than forty thousand li long. That is twenty thousand kilometres. We can’t walk all of the Great Wall. It’s too long. But we can climb some of it. Do you want to come
Write to me soon.
Your friend, Daming
【解析】1. 题干解读:要求给迈克写一封信。首先要先欢迎他来中国。介绍中国的一些著名景点。文中讲述了长城的悠久历史和其长度。然后再建议去长城参观一下。最后写自己对于他到来的心情。
2. 参考词汇及参考句型:
参考词汇:welcome to欢迎来到,famous buildings著名的建筑,Great Wall长城,more than超过
参考句型:There are many…;We can…;It’s more than…
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