【单元考点培优】Unit 1 I go to school at 8：00. 考点05：句型转换-2025-2026学年人教精通版（三起）六年级英语上册核心考点培优精练 (含答案解析)

/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年人教精通版（三起）六年级英语上册核心考点精练
Unit 1 I go to school at 8:00.
考点05：句型转换
1．What does your mother do on Sundays (根据实际情况用完整句子回答问题)
2．Wendy often goes swimming on Sundays. (划线部分提问)
go swimming
3．It is easy to learn English. (改为否定句)
to learn English.
4．His friends often do their homework in his home. (对画线部分提问)
his friends in his home
5．She studies hard. (改为感叹句)
she studies!
6．My brother is a teacher. (改为一般疑问句)
brother
7．We watch TV at 8:00 pm. (对画线部分提问)
do you
8．She speaks English. (改为一般疑问句)
English
9．I have breakfast at 7:30 in the morning. (改为否定句)
I at 7:30 in the morning.
10．Tell me about your family. (改为否定句)
11．Tom cooks lunch at twelve. (改为否定句)
12．She gets up at 6:00 in the morning. (否定句)
She get up at 6:00 in the morning.
13．We have seven lessons a day. (用she改写句子)
14．I go to school at seven o’clock in the morning. (用Kitty改写句子)
Kitty to school at seven o’clock in the morning.
15．His name is Alan. (对画线部分提问)
name
16．We often wash the dishes in the kitchen. (用my mother代替we)
My mother often the dishes in the kitchen.
17．Tom does his homework at home. (改成否定句)
Tom doesn’t his homework at home.
18．I usually come to school on foot. (变否定句)
I usually to school on foot.
19．She has a bag (变为一般疑问句)
she a bag
20．What do you usually do on the weekend (用play sports回答)
I usually on the weekend.
21．I usually wash my clothes on Sunday afternoon. (对划线部分提问)
What do you usually on Sunday afternoon
22．School begins at 8:30 am. (对画线部分提问)
does school
23．I'm doing homework now. (改为一般疑问句)
24．We are good friends. (改为一般疑问句)
25．School is over at 3:00 pm. (变为否定句)
School at 3:00 pm.
26．I have dinner at 6:30 in the evening. (改为否定句)
27．We go to the library after school. (变为否定句)
We after school.
28．Susan goes to school at 7:30. (就划线部分提问)
29．She’s from America. (划线部分提问)
30．We have seven maths lessons in a week. (划线部分提问)
31．I’m from China. (变为同义句)
32．He likes doing morning exercises. (用I替换he)
doing morning exercises.
33．Where do you come from (变为同义句)
34．What does she do at weekends （用sometimes / have dancing lessons）
She dancing lessons.
35．He has lunch at school. (改为否定句)
He lunch at school.
36．Does she often clean the door (作肯定回答)
, she .
37．I often have piano lessons on Saturdays. (对划线部分提问)
you often on Saturdays
38．My mother gets up at six. (改为一般疑问句)
mother up at six
39．Does she often clean the door （作肯定回答）
, she .
40．He has lunch at school. （改为否定句）
He lunch at school.
41．My mother gets up at six. （改为一般疑问句）
mother up at six
42．I often have piano lessons on Saturdays. （对画线部分提问）
you often on Saturdays
43．按要求完成下列句子。
1.My father takes a walk in the evening.(改为否定句)
2.I teach English at 10:00 in the morning.(用my mother 替换I)
English at 10:00 in the morning.
3.father,morning,breakfast,cooks,every,My(.)（连词成句）
4.I often read stories at home in the evening.(改为否定句)
44．You mustn't eat in class. （用don't改写）
Don't .
45．You should open your book quickly. （改为否定句）
You your book quickly.
46．I feel hungry and eat a banana. （用he改写）
He hungry and a banana.
47．You should be quiet in class. （改成祈使句）
in class.
48．He usually has lunch late. （改为同义句）
He is usually lunch.
49．makes, class, John, in, noise, always (连词成句)
50．Does Tim often go swimming （作肯定回答）
51．You shouldn't make a mess. （改为祈使句）
52．You should keep your classroom clean. （改为祈使句）
53．You should have dinner at home. （改为否定句）
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/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
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参考答案及试题解析
1．She usually does some housework.
【解析】原句句意：你妈妈在星期日做什么？本题考查特殊疑问句答语。我的妈妈通常在星期日做一些家务，do some housework做一些家务，问句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，所以动词要用第三人称单数形式，do变为does。故答案为She usually does some housework.
2．When does Wendy
【解析】句意：温迪在星期天经常去游泳。本题考查句型转换，对划线部分提问用疑问词When，后面跟一般疑问句，句子时态是一般现在时，句子含有实义动词，主语是Wendy是第三人单数形式，变为特殊疑问句借助于助动词用does，故答案为When；does；Wendy。
3．It isn’t easy
【解析】原句句意：学英语很简单。本题考查句型转换，句子是一般现在时，改为否定句在系动词is后面加not，is not可缩写为isn’t，故答案为It；isn’t；easy。
4．What do often do
【解析】原句句意：他的朋友经常在他家里做家庭作业。本题考查特殊疑问句，划线部分是做的事情，疑问词用What，其结构是What+助动词+主语+often+动词原形+其它？句子是一般现在时，主语His friends是名词复数，助动词用do，动词原形用do表示，故答案为What；do；often；do。
5．How hard
【解析】句意：她学习很努力。本题考查句型转换。题干要求改为感叹句，感叹句的结构为：How+形容词/副词+（主语+谓语）！或What+( a / an )+形容词+名词+（主语+谓语）！该句中hard是副词，所以用how引导，故答案为How；hard。
6．Is your a teacher
【解析】句意：我的哥哥(弟弟)是一位老师。本题考查句型转换，含有is的陈述句改为一般疑问句，把is提到句首，句子首字母大写，My变成your你的，其余的不变，故答案为Is；your；a；teacher。
7．What time watch TV
【解析】原句句意：我们在晚上八点看电视。本题考查特殊疑问句，划线部分是时间，根据所给空格数量，可知疑问词用What time，句子结构是：What time+助动词+主语+动词原形？故答案为What；time；watch；TV。
8．Does she speak
【解析】原句句意：她说英语。本题考查句型转换，句子是一般现在时，主语She是第三人称单数，改为一般疑问句，助动词用Does，speaks改为动词原形speak，故答案为Does；she；speak。
9．don’t have breakfast
【解析】原句句意：我在早上7点30分吃早餐。本题考查句型转换，句子是一般现在时，主语是I，改为否定句在主语I后面加don’t，故答案为don’t；have；breakfast。
10．Don’t tell me about your family.
【解析】原句句意：告诉我关于你的家人。本题考查句型转换，原句是祈使句的肯定形式，改为否定句，结构为：Don’t+动词原形+其他。故答案为Don’t tell me about your family.
11．Tom doesn’t cook lunch at twelve.
【解析】原句句意：汤姆12点做午饭。本题考查句型转换，原句谓语动词cooks是第三人称单数，改为否定句，助动词用doesn’t，cooks变原形cook，故答案为Tom doesn’t cook lunch at twelve.
12．doesn’t
【解析】原句句意：她早上六点起床。本题考查句型转换。这是一般现在时的句子，句子含有实义动词，改为否定句，主语是she，借助于助动词doesn’t，后面加动词原形，故答案为doesn’t。
13．She has seven lessons a day.
【解析】原句句意：我们一天有七节课。本题考查句型转换，题干要求用she改写句子，句子是一般现在时，谓语动词have变第三人称单数形式has，故答案为She has seven lessons a day.
14．goes
【解析】原句句意：我在上午七点去上学。本题考查句型转换，用Kitty改写句子将go改为goes，故答案为goes。
15．What’s his
【解析】句意：他的名字是艾伦。本题考查特殊疑问句，划线部分是名字，提问姓名用疑问词What，系动词is提前到疑问词What后面，What is可缩写为What’s，故答案为What’s；his。
16．washes
【解析】原句句意：我们经常在厨房里洗盘子。本题考查句型转换，该句是一般现在时，用my mother代替we，即将主语变为第三人称单数，故谓语动词wash变为第三人称单数形式washes。故答案为washes。
17．do
【解析】原句句意：汤姆在家做作业。题干要求改为否定句，doesn't后跟动词原形，does的原形是do，故答案为do。
18．don’t come
【解析】原句句意：我通常步行来学校。本题考查句型转换，原句是一般现在时，主语是I，改为否定句，助动词用don’t，故答案为don’t，come。
19．Does have
【解析】句意：她有一个书包。该句是陈述句，时态为一般现在时，主语She是第三人称单数，改为一般疑问句在句首加助动词Does，has改为动词原形have，故答案为Does；have。
20．play sports
【解析】原句句意：在周末你通常做什么？用play sports回答，答句句意：我在周末通常做运动。根据usually可知，时态是一般现在时。主语I，其后动词用原形。故答案为play；sports。
21．do
【解析】原句句意：我通常在星期日的下午洗衣服。划线部分是wash my clothes，故用what什么提问，后跟一般疑问句，你在星期日的下午通常做什么？What do you usually do on Sunday afternoon 故答案为do。
22．What time begin
【解析】原句句意：早上八点半开始上课。画线部分是时间，用what time提问，前面有助动词does，后面的动词用原形，故答案为What，time，begin。
23．Are you doing homework now
【解析】句意：我正在做作业。句子为陈述句，句子时态为现在进行时，根据题意改为一般疑问句，应将第一人称I改为第二人称you，be动词提前，将am改为Are，首字母大写，句尾句号改为问号，故答案为Are you doing homework now
24．Are you good friends
【解析】句意：我们是好朋友。改为一般疑问句，将系动词are提前到句首，第一人称we改为第二人称you，故答案为Are you good friends
25．isn’t over
【解析】句意：下午三点放学。含有be动词的肯定句改为否定句，在be动词后加not，is not缩写为isn't，故答案为isn't，over。
26．I don’t have dinner at 6:30 in the evening.
【解析】句意：我在晚上六点半吃晚餐。改为否定句：我晚上六点半不吃晚饭。have实义动词，前面借助动词的否定形式 don’t ，后面加动词原形，故答案为I don’t have dinner at 6:30 in the evening.
27．don’t go to the library
【解析】原句句意：我们放学后去图书馆。原句主语是we，时态是一般现在时，改为否定句，借助助动词don't，故答案为don't，go，to，the，library。
28．What time does Susan go to school
【解析】句意：苏珊七点半去上学。划线部分at 7:30是时间，就划线部分提问：苏珊什么时候去上学？询问时间用what time，故答案为What time does Susan go to school
29．Where is she from /Where's she from
【解析】句意：她来自美国。划线部分为America，用疑问副词where提问，特殊疑问句句子结构为：Where+be动词+主语+from？原句主语为she，问句主语也为she是单数，be动词为is，Where is=Where's，故答案为Where is she from /Where's she from
30．How many maths lessons do you have in a week
【解析】原句句意：我们一周有七节数学课。划线部分是数量，用how many提问，问句结构为：How many maths lessons+助动词+主语+动词原形+in a week ，原句主语是we，问句主语变you，助动词用do，故答案为How many maths lessons do you have in a week
31．I come from China.
【解析】句意：我来自中国。变为同义句，be from=come from来自，故答案为I come from China.
32．I like
【解析】原句句意：他喜欢做早操。本题考查一般现在时及动词的变形。原句为一般现在时，用I替换he，动词从第三人称单数改为动词原形。故答案为I；like。
33．Where are you from /Where're you from
【解析】句意：你来自哪里？变为同义句，come from=be from，主语是you，系动词用are，故答案为Where are you from /Where're you from
34．sometimes has
【解析】原句句意：她周末做什么？她_________ 舞蹈课。sometimes有时 ，have dancing lessons上舞蹈课。主语she是第三人称单数，动词要用三单形式，have的三单形式是has，sometimes频率副词放在主语与动词之间，故答案为sometimes，has。
35．doesn’t have
【解析】改为否定句，句子中没有be动词，要借助动词does，否定是doesn’t，has要还原成原形have，故答案为doesn’t have。
36．Yes does
【解析】does的问句，肯定回答是Yes, she does. 故答案为Yes；does。
37．What do do
【解析】划线部分是动词短语，用what提问，句子中没有be动词，要借助动词do，短语是do来代替，故答案为What；do；do。
38．Does your get
【解析】句子中没有be动词，要借助动词does，gets要还原get，my要改为your，故答案为Does；your；get。
39．Yes does 40．doesn’t have 41．Does your get 42．What do do
【解析】39．does的问句，肯定回答是Yes, she does. 故答案为Yes；does。
40．改为否定句，句子中没有be动词，要借助动词does，否定是doesn’t，has要还原成原形have，故答案为doesn’t have。
41．句子中没有be动词，要借助动词does，gets要还原get，my要改为your，故答案为Does；your；get。
42．划线部分是动词短语，用what提问，句子中没有be动词，要借助动词do，短语是do来代替，故答案为What；do；do。
43．1.My father doesn’t take a walk in the evening. 2. My mother teaches 3. My father cooks breakfast every morning. 4.I don’t read stories at home in the evening.
【解析】略
44．eat in class 45．shouldn't open 46．feels； eats 47．Be quiet 48．late for
【解析】44．句意：你不能在课堂上吃东西。句子为陈述句否定形式，根据题意用don't改写，后加动词原形eat，在课堂上in class，故答案为eat；in；class。
45．句意：你应该快点打开书。句子为陈述句，根据题意改为否定句，应作情态动词should后加not，缩写形式为shouldn't后加动词原形open，故答案为shouldn't；open。
46．句意：我感觉饿吃了一根香蕉。句子为陈述句，句子时态为一般现在时，根据题意用he改写，应将动词改为第三人称单数形式feels和eats，故答案为feels；eats。
47．句意：你在课堂上应该安静。句子为陈述句，根据题意改为祈使句应说在课堂上要安静，因此应填Be quite，首字母大写，故答案为Be；quite。
48．句意：他经常午饭吃得晚。句子为陈述句，句子时态为一般现在时，根据题意改为同义句应说迟到be late for，主语为he，be动词应用is，故答案为is；late；for。
49．John always makes noise in class. 50．Yes, he does. 51．Don't make a mess. 52．Keep your classroom clean. 53．You shouldn't have dinner at home.
【解析】49．makes noise制造噪音，in class在课堂上，John约翰，由所给句号可知句子为陈述句，句子时态为一般现在时，首字母大写，结合所给单词词义可以连成句子为：约翰上课总是制造噪音。故答案为John always makes noise in class.
50．句意：汤姆经常去游泳？句子是由助动词does引导的一般疑问句，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为Tom，答语应用he代替，根据要求应作肯定回答，其构成为Yes，主语+does。故答案为Yes, he does.
51．句意：你不应该把事情搞得一团糟。句子为陈述句否定形式，根据题意改为祈使句应借助助动词Don't，后加动词原形，故答案为Don't make a mess.
52．句意：你应该保持教室整洁。句子为陈述句肯定形式，根据题意改为祈使句应说保持教室干净，首字母大写，故答案为Keep your classroom clean.
53．句意：你应该在家吃晚饭。句子为陈述句肯定形式，根据题意改为否定句，应作情态动词should后加not，缩写形式为shouldn't，故答案为You shouldn't have dinner at home.
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)