【单元考点培优】Unit 1 I go to school at 8：00. 考点07：阅读理解-选择和任务型-2025-2026学年人教精通版（三起）六年级英语上册核心考点培优精练

/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年人教精通版（三起）六年级英语上册核心考点精练
Unit 1 I go to school at 8:00.
考点07：阅读理解-选择和任务型
Lucy is twelve and she is a student in Primary Six. She's from London. She usually gets up at 7: 30. She has breakfast at 8: 00, and then she goes to school. After school, she often plays with her friends. Her father is a teacher. He teaches science.
He goes to work early and gets home late. He goes to work by bus. Lucy and her father like walking. So every weekend they go to the park and go for a walk near the lake.
1．Where does Lucy come from ( )
A．Beijing. B．London. C．New York.
2．What time does Lucy get up ( )
A．At 6: 30. B．At 7: 30. C．At 8: 00.
3．What does Lucy's father do ( )
A．Her father is a teacher and teaches English. B．Her father is a worker.
C．Her father is a teacher and teaches science.
4．How does Lucy's father go to work ( )
A．He goes to work on foot. B．He goes to work by car. C．He takes a bus to work.
5．Does Lucy like walking ( )
A．Yes, she does. B．No, she doesn't. C．I don't know.
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
I have a good friend. His name is David. He is twelve years old. He is a student. He gets up at 6:40 in the morning. He has breakfast at 7:00. He goes to school at 8:00. David has four lessons in the morning. He has lunch at school at 12:00. School is over at 3:30. He goes home at 4:00. His mother cooks dinner. He has dinner at 7:00 in the evening. After dinner, he often plays chess(下棋)with his farther. Sometimes he plays computer games. His mother often reads English stories to him before he goes to bed. David loves his farther and mother very much.
6．David gets up at_____in the morning. （ ）
A．6:30 B．6:40 C．7:00
7．David has_____at school. （ ）
A．breakfast B．lunch C．dinner
8． ---Who cooks dinner ---______ （ ）
A．David B．David’s mother C．David’s father
9．David often plays chess with his_____after dinner. （ ）
A．father B．friends C．mother
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
One afternoon, Mary and her little brother Tom, were playing hide and seek in the street outside the post office.
Mary had shut her eyes when Tom noticed that the small door of the letter box was left open. The postman had just taken all the letters out and got into the post office. Tom climbed into the letter box and shut the door from the inside. When he knew he couldn't get out, he became very frightened and cried. At the same time Mary was looking for him everywhere. But she could not find him. Then she came back to the letter box again and heard her brother crying in it. She ran to tell the postman at once.
With the help of the postman, Tom got out of the letter box. “Next time, if you want to hide in the letter box, don't forget to put up a stamp on yourself,” said the postman with a smile.
10．Tom was Mary's ________. ( )
A．friend B．little brother C．elder brother
11．One day Mary and Tom were playing ________ in the street outside the post office. ( )
A．basketball B．football C．hide and seek
12．Tom hid himself into the ________, and then he closed the door from the inside. ( )
A．box B．basket C．letter box
13．Tom felt very ________ when he knew he couldn't get out. ( )
A．frightened B．interested C．satisfied
14．Mary found her brother was in the letter box, when she heard Tom's _______ in the letter box. ( )
A．crying B．singing C．smiling
阅读理解，选择正确答案。
Hello, boys and girls. My name is KangKang. I'm from Tianjin. I'm in No.1 middle school.
My mother works in No.1middle school. She teaches Chinese. My father is a doctor in a hospital. They both work hard.
On Sunday my mother and I often do some shopping. My mother likes shopping a lot. We will go shopping this Sunday afternoon. My mother says she will buy me a red coat. But I don't like red. I want a yellow one. My mother says yes to me. I am happy.
My father doesn't like shopping at all. He likes animals best. He often takes me to the zoo. My favorite animal is the panda. I think the panda is very cute. This Sunday morning my father will go to the zoo with me.
I love my parents very much. They love me, too. I have a happy family.
15．KangKang's mother is a ____________.（ ）
A．doctor B．nurse C．teacher
16．What color does KangKang like （ ）
A．red B．yellow C．black
17．_____ likes animals best. （ ）
A．KangKang's mother B．KangKang C．KangKang's father
18．______ is KangKang's favorite animal （ ）
A．The monkey B．The panda C．The elephant
19．There are (有) ______ people in KangKang's family. （ ）
A．two B．three C．four
Rick usually gets up at six twenty in the morning. He does his homework at seven o'clock, and then he eats breakfast at home. He goes to school at eight thirty. School starts at nine o'clock. He eats lunch at school. He usually goes home at four thirty in the afternoon. He takes a shower at five ten. He eats dinner with his father and mother at six o'clock in the evening, then he does his homework. At around nine forty, he goes to bed.
20．Rick eats breakfast ______. ( )
A．at 7:00 B．at 8:30 C．at home D．at school
21．Rick eats lunch ______. ( )
A．at home B．at school C．at 4:30 D．at 5:10
22．Rick’s father eats dinner ______ in the evening. ( )
A．at school B．at 4:30 C．at 5:10 D．at 6:00
23．At 5:10 in the afternoon, Rick ______. ( )
A．goes to bed B．eats dinner C．goes home D．takes a shower
阅读理解，选择正确答案。
Mr Black and Mrs. Black live at 15 King Road. They have two children. One is seven and the other is nine. In the morning Mr Black goes to work by car and the children go to school. Their father takes them to school every day. Mrs. Black stays at home. She does a lot of housework in the morning. And in the afternoon, sometimes she goes to see her friends, sometimes she goes shopping. They have dinner at a 6:15. After that they play games, or take a walk, or watch TV.
24．There are ______ people in the Black family. ( )
A．two B．three C．four D．five
25．Mr. Black takes his children to school every_______ ( )
A．afternoon B．evening C．day D．week
26．Mrs. Black sometimes_______ in the afternoon. ( )
A．takes a walk in the park B．watches TV
C．reads a book D．goes to see her friends
27．How do the children go to school ( )
A．by car B．by bus C．on foot D．by bike.
28．What do they often do after dinner ( )
A．stay at home. B．go to school
C．see their friends D．play game or watch TV.
In a small village, there is a teacher, a doctor, a driver and a policeman. They are all good friends. What are their names One is Mike, one is Jack, one is Tom and the other is John. Mike’s, Jack’s and Tom’s children are classmates. John has not any children. He teaches his friends’ children at school. Mike has many hens and he gives the driver and the doctor eggs. Jack’s child goes to school to the doctor’s house. The doctor’s is behind Jack’s.
29．The four people live in a small__________. ( )
A．factory B．school C．village D．park
30．Are all the four people good friends ( )
A．Yes, they are
B．No, they aren’t.
C．No, two of them are.
D．No, three of them are
31．John is ____, Mike is _______, and Tom is _______. ( )
A．a doctor, a policeman, a driver.
B．a teacher, a policeman, a doctor.
C．A policeman, a teacher, a driver.
D．a driver, a doctor, a teacher.
32．Which is right ( )
A．Jack’s house is behind the doctor’s
B．Jack gives his friends eggs.
C．Some of their children are in the same class.
D．John hasn’t any children..
33．Jack’s child goes to school to______. ( )
A．Mike’s house.
B．the teacher’s house.
C．the doctor’s house.
D．John’s house
任务型阅读。
Linda usually gets up at six in the morning. She always has breakfast at half past six. She goes to school at about seven o’clock. She is never late for school. She has five lessons in the morning. She comes back home for lunch at about twelve fifteen. In the afternoon, she isn’t so busy. She does her homework at about five and plays with her little cat at seven.
34．阅读短文，补全下列表格。
Time Activities
6:00
6:30
7:00
12:15
5:00
7:00
35．阅读短文，回答下列问题。
(1) Is Linda busy in the afternoon
(2) Does she have lunch at school
阅读短文，回答问题。
This is Jack’s day. He is very busy.
Time Activities
6:00 am—7:30 am get up, have breakfast, go to school
8:10 am—11:45 am have Chinese, maths and English
12:00 noon have lunch
1:30 pm—3:45 pm have music and art
3:50 pm—7:00 pm go home, do homework and have dinner
18:00 pm—10:00 pm Watch TV and go to bed
36．How many lessons does Jack have in the morning What are they
37．Does Jack have art in the morning
38．Does Jack watch TV at 10:30 in the evening
39．When does Jack have lunch
40．Does Jack have English in the afternoon
根据表格内容，给下列句子选择对应的人物。
Names Activities Li Yan A Lisa B Zhou Pei C Kate D
Get up 6:30 am 7:10 am 7:00 am 6:40 am
Go to school 7:20 am 7:30 am 7:40 am 7:10 am
Have lunch 11:45 am 12:00 am 12:20 am 12:10 am
Have dinner 6:30 pm 6:00 pm 7:30 pm 7:00 pm
Go to bed 9:30 pm 9:00 pm 9:30 pm 9:20 pm
41．She gets up at 6:30 in the morning. ( )
42．She goes to school at 7:30. ( )
43．She has lunch at 12:20. ( )
44．She has dinner at 7:00 in the evening. ( )
阅读理解，回答问题。
Today is Sunday. It’s sunny. Lucy goes to the zoo with her mother. She is watching animals. First, there are many pandas here. They are climbing trees. (How) cute they are! Next, Lucy goes to see the lions. The lions are so strong. Their mouths are too big. The tigers are next to them. At last, they go to see the monkeys. They are so much fun!
45．Can the pandas climb trees
46．What animals does Lucy see after seeing the pandas
47．What day does Lucy go to the zoo
48．将文中(How)替换一个字母变成新的单词，你能写出多少个？写一写吧！
Welcome to the zoo, everyone! I’m glad to take you around the zoo on such a beautiful day. I’m Jane, and I am a middle school student. Today I am a volunteer (志愿者) in the zoo. First of all, I want you to know some rules while you are enjoying yourselves in the zoo.
a. Please do not give food to the animals.
b. Please leave your bikes, skateboards, etc. outside the zoo.
c. Do not go into the green areas.
d. Please don’t take your pet animals into the zoo.
e. Children under 12 years old must stay with their parents.
f. You can take pictures in the zoo.
Now let me tell you our plan for today. First, we will visit the Lion Park on a minibus. Next is the Monkey Park. There are lots of clever and lovely monkeys. Then we’ll walk to the Bird World. You can see many kinds of birds there. After that we will go to a famous place, the Panda Park. Thank you! I hope you’ll have a wonderful day.
49．You mustn’t give to the animals.
50．You should leave your bikes the zoo.
51．Children under should go together with their parents.
52．You can’t take your animals into the zoo.
53．The tour guide will take the visitors to the Lion Park on a .
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．B 2．B 3．C 4．C 5．A
【分析】1．句意：露西来自哪里？A.北京。B.伦敦。C.纽约。根据She's from London. 可知露西来自伦敦。故选B。
2．句意：露西什么时候起床？A.六点半。 B.七点半。C.八点。根据She usually gets up at 7: 30.可知露西7: 30起床。故选B。
3．句意：露西的父亲是做什么的？A她的父亲是一名教师，教英语。B她的父亲是一个工人。C她的父亲是一名教师，教科学。根据Her father is a teacher. He teaches science.可知露西的父亲是一名老师，教科学。故选C。
4．句意：露西的爸爸怎样去上班？A他步行去上班。B他开车去上班。C他乘公共汽车去上班。根据He goes to work by bus.可知露西的爸爸坐公交车去上班。故选C。
5．句意：露西喜欢散步吗？A.是的，她喜欢。B.不，她不喜欢。C.我不知道。根据 Lucy and her father like walking.可知露西喜欢散步。故选A。
6．B 7．B 8．B 9．A
10．B 11．C 12．C 13．A 14．A
【解析】10．从文中第一段第一句“One afternoon，Mary and her little brother Tom，…”可知Tom是Mary的弟弟。故选B。
11．从文中第一段第一句“One afternoon，Mary and her little brother Tom，were playing hide and seek…”可知Tom和Mary在玩捉迷藏的游戏。故选C。
12．从文中“Tom climbed into the letter box…”可知Tom藏在邮箱里了。故选C。
13．从文中“When he knew he couldn't get out…”可知Tom知道他不能从邮箱出来时很害怕。故选A。
14．从文中“Then she came back to the letter box…”可知Mary是听到了Tom的哭声，才知道他藏在邮箱里。故选A。
15．C 16．B 17．C 18．B 19．B
【解析】15．本句意思是康康的妈妈是一名…根据短文第二行可知，她是一名老师，故答案为C。
16．本句意思是康康喜欢什么颜色？根据短文第二段最后一行可知，她想要黄色的大衣，因此她喜欢黄色，故答案为B。
17．本句意思是谁最喜欢动物？根据短文第四段可知，是爸爸最喜欢动物。故答案为C。
18．本句意思…是康康最喜欢的动物？根据短文第四段可知，康康最喜爱的是熊猫。故答案为B。
19．本句意思是康康的家里有几口人？根据短文可知，康康家有三口人。故答案为B。
20．C 21．B 22．D 23．D
【分析】略。
20．本句意思是Rick吃早饭是在…？根据短文第二行可知，他是在家吃早饭，故答案为C。
21．本句意思是Rick吃午饭是在…？根据短文第三行可知，他是在学校吃午饭，故答案为B。
22．本句意思是Rick的父亲吃晚饭是在晚上…点？根据短文第四行可知，他们是晚上六点吃饭，故答案为D。
23．本句意思在下午五点十分，Rick在… 根据短文第三行和第四行可知，他在洗澡，故答案为D。
【点睛】略
24．C 25．C 26．D 27．A 28．D
【解析】24．本句意思是Black一家有几口人？根据短文可知，Black夫妇有两个孩子，因此共有四口人。故答案为C。
25．本句意思是Black先生每…带着他的孩子去上学？根据短文第三行可知，是每天去，故答案为C。
26．本句意思是Black夫人有时下午做什么？根据短文可知，她有时看望朋友，有时购物。故答案为D。
27．本句意思是孩子们如何去上学？根据短文第三行可知，是他们的父亲带他们去，根据第二行可知，他父亲开小汽车去上班，故答案为A。
28．本句意思是晚饭后他们做什么？根据短文最后一行可知，他们做游戏，或散步，或看电视，故答案为D。
29．C 30．A 31．B 32．C 33．D
【分析】2.3.4.
29．本句意思是这四个人住在…？根据短文第一句可知，他们住在一个小村里。故答案为C。
30．本句意思是这四个人都是好朋友吗？根据短文第一行可知，他们都是好朋友，应该肯定回答。故选A。
31．根据短文推测他们的职业，从句子John has not any children. He teaches his friends’ children at school.推测，John是一名教师。从句子Mike has many hens and he gives the driver and the doctor eggs可知，Mike是一名警察。从句子the doctor’s is behind Jack’s.可知，Jack是一名司机。最后剩下Tom,他就是医生。故选B。
32．本句意思是哪个是正确的？选项A意思是Jack的家在医生家后面。根据短文最后一句可知，是医生家在Jack家后面，因此错误。选项B意思是Jack给他的朋友鸡蛋。根据短文第四行可知，是Mike给他的朋友鸡蛋，因此错误。选项C意思是他们中的一些孩子在同一个班。根据短文可知，是他们所有的孩子都在同一个班，因此错误。选项D意思是John没有孩子。根据短文第三行可知，他是没有孩子。因此本句正确。故选D。
33．本句意思：杰克的孩子去学校是去谁的就家？根据Jack’s child goes to school to the doctor’s house. 可知是医生的家。故选C。
34．get up have breakfast go to school have lunch do her homework play with her little cat 35．No, she isn’t. No, she doesn’t.
【导语】本文介绍了琳达一天的活动，包括学校生活和家庭生活。
34．(1)根据Linda usually gets up at six in the morning. 可知，琳达通常早上六点起床。故答案为get up。
(2)根据She always has breakfast at half past six. 可知，琳达六点半吃早饭。故答案为have breakfast。
(3)根据She goes to school at about seven o’clock. 可知，琳达七点去上学。故答案为go to school。
(4)根据She comes back home for lunch at about twelve fifteen.可知，琳达12点15回家吃午饭。故答案为have lunch。
(5) 根据She does her homework at about five and plays with her little cat at seven.可知，她五点写作业。故答案为do her homework。
(6)根据She does her homework at about five and plays with her little cat at seven.可知，她七点和猫玩。故答案为play with her little cat。
35．(1) 问句为：琳达下午忙吗？根据In the afternoon, she isn’t so busy.可知，琳达下午不忙。该句是Is Linda引导的一般疑问句，否定回答为 No, she isn’t. 故答案为No, she isn’t.
(2)问句为：琳达在学校吃午饭吗？根据She comes back home for lunch at about twelve fifteen. 可知，她回家吃午饭，不在学校吃。该句是Does she引导的一般疑问句，否定回答为 No, she doesn’t. 故答案为 No, she doesn’t.
36．He has three lessons. They are Chinese, maths and English. 37．No, he doesn’t. 38．No, he doesn’t. 39．At 12:00 noon. 40．No, he doesn’t.
【导语】本文主要写了杰克一天的生活。
36．句意：杰克早上有几节课？它们是什么？根据表格第三行可知杰克早上有三节课，分别是语文、数学和英语，故答案为He has three lessons. They are Chinese, maths and English.
37．句意：杰克早上有美术课吗？根据表格第三行中的“have Chinese, maths and English”可知早上没有美术课，所以做否定回答，故答案为No, he doesn’t.
38．句意：杰克晚上10:30看电视吗？根据表格最后一行可知晚上10点之前在看电视，10点30分没有看电视，所以做否定回答，故答案为No, he doesn’t.
39．句意：杰克什么时候吃午餐？根据表格中第四行，可知杰克中午12点吃午餐，故答案为At 12:00 noon.
40．句意：杰克下午有英语课吗？根据表格中第五行可知杰克下午有音乐和美术，所以没有英语课，做否定回答，故答案为No, he doesn’t.
41．A 42．B 43．C 44．D
45．Yes, they can. 46．Lions. 47．Sunday. 48．now；wow；hop
【导语】本文讲了露西星期天和妈妈去动物园看动物的事情。
45．句意：熊猫会爬树吗？根据“First, there are many pandas here. They are climbing trees.”，可知熊猫会爬树，答语为肯定回答，故答案为Yes, they can.
46．句意：露西看到熊猫后看到了什么动物？根据“Next, Lucy goes to see the lions.”，可知露西看到熊猫后看到了狮子，故答案为Lions.
47．句意：露西星期几去动物园？根据“Today is Sunday. It’s sunny. Lucy goes to the zoo with her mother.”，可知露西星期天去动物园，故答案为Sunday.
48．how中h可替换为n，新单词为now现在；how中h可替换为w，新单词为wow哇；how中w可替换为p，新单词为hop单脚跳行。故答案为now；wow；hop。
49．food 50．outside 51．12 52．pet 53．minibus
【导语】本文主要讲述简做为志愿者带大家参观动物园的情景以及动物园的一些规则。
49．句意：你不能给动物___。由短文Please do not give food to the animals.可知不能给动物食物，因此该空应填food，故答案为food。
50．句意：你应该把自行车放在动物园___。 由短文Please leave your bikes, skateboards, etc. outside the zoo.可知应是放在动物园外面，因此该空应填outside，故答案为outside。
51．句意：孩子们__以下应该和他们的父母一起。由短文Children under 12 years old must stay with their parents.可知孩子们十二岁以下应该和父母一起，因此该空应填12，故答案为12,。
52．句意：你不能带你的__进动物园。由短文Please don’t take your pet animals into the zoo.可知你不能带你的宠物进动物园，因此该空应填pet，故答案为pet。
53．句意：导游将乘___带旅客去狮子园。由短文we will visit the Lion Park on a minibus.可知导游应将乘公共汽车去是狮子园，因此该空应填minibus，故答案为minibus。
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