Unit 1 How can we become good learners（单元测试.含解析）-2025-2026学年人教版英语九年级上册
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| 名称 | Unit 1 How can we become good learners（单元测试.含解析）-2025-2026学年人教版英语九年级上册 |
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| 更新时间 | 2025-09-06 00:00:00 | ||
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 1 How can we become good learners
一．选择题（共10小题）
1．﹣I can't understand the teacher in class.He speaks too fast.
﹣______ can help you a lot.（ ）
A．Working with a group
B．Reading the textbook
C．Memorizing the new words
D．Doing more listening
2．It's a good way for you ______ pronunciation by watching English movies.（ ）
A．to practice B．practiced
C．practice D．practicing
3．﹣Tom can't always understand when people talk to him.
﹣Maybe ______ should listen to English tapes or watch English movies.（ ）
A．I B．he C．you D．she
4．Tina is very shy.She is afraid ______ in front of the class.（ ）
A．speaking B．to speak C．speaks D．speak
5．Kelly enjoys ______ English magazines and newspapers.（ ）
A．read B．reads C．reading D．to read
6．Does your English teacher like to teach the new words_______ word cards？ （ ）
A．making B．by making C．to make D．on making
7．I_______ the answers finally. （ ）
A．look for B．see C．watch D．find out
8．_______to tapes_______ me improve my pronunciation. （ ）
A．Listening；helps B．To listen；helps
C．Listen；helped D．Listening；to help
9．He plays soccer very_______. （ ）
A．good B．well C．nice D．best
10．What about _______ videos？ （ ）
A．watch B．watching C．watched D．watches
二．完形填空（共1小题）
11．（2020 碑林区校级模拟）The first day of school a new classmate touched my shoulder "Hi handsome!I'm Rose．I am 87 years old．Can I give you a hug？" I turned around and found a little（1） lady with a warm smile．I said heartily："Of course!"
"（2） are you in college at such an age？" I asked．
She joked，"I'm here to meet a rich husband，get（3） have children，and then travel around．"
"No seriously， "I asked．
" I always（4） of having a college education and now I'm getting one!"she told me．
Over the year，Rose became an icon and she easily made friends．She loved to dress up and she enjoyed the（5） of the others．At the end of the term we invited Rose to our football party．I'll never forget what she said．
"We do not stop playing because we are old；we grow old because we stop playing，Here are the（6） to staying young You have to laugh and find humor every day．You've got to have a dream．When you（7） your dreams，you die!There is a huge difference（8） growing older and growing up．Anybody can grow older．That doesn't take any talent or ability．But（9） requires finding the opportunity in change．Have no regrets．"
One week after graduation that year，Rose died peacefully in her sleep.She taught us by example that it's never too（10） to be all you can possibly．
（1） A．old B．young C．big D．small
（2） A．How B．When C．Why D．What
（3） A．married B．dressed C．lost D．mad
（4） A．hoped B．wished C．wanted D．dreamed
（5） A．question B．attention C．emotion D．relation
（6） A．secrets B．stories C．reason D．results
（7） A．have B．find C．take D．lose
（8） A．in B．on C．between D．among
（9） A．stopping playing B．having a dream C．growing older D．growing up
（10） A．early B．late C．young D．small
三．阅读理解（共4小题）
12．（2024秋 毕节市模拟）When you are learning English，you find it not clever to put an English sentence，word for word，into your own language.Take the sentence "How do you do？" as an example.If you look up each word in the dictionary，one at a time，what is your translation？It must be a wrong sentence in your own language.
Languages do not just have different sounds，they are different in many ways.It' s important to master the rules for word order in the study of English，too.If the speaker puts words in a wrong order，the listener can't understand the speaker' s sentence easily.Sometimes when the order of words in an English sentence is changed，the meaning of the sentence changes.But sometimes the order is changed，the meaning of the sentence doesn't change.Let's see the difference between the two pairs of sentences.
"She only likes apples，"
"Only she likes apples."
"I have seen the film already. "
"I have already seen the film."
When you are learning English，you must do your best to get the spirit（精髓） of the language and use it as the English speaker does.
（1）From the passage we know that when we are learning English.
A．we shouldn't put every word into our own language
B．we should look up every word in the dictionary
C．we need to put every word into our own language
D．we must read word by word
（2）The writer thinks it is in learning English.
A．difficult to understand different sounds
B．possible to remember the word order
C．important to master the rules in different ways
D．easy to master the rules for word order
（3）We can learn from the passage that
A．the meaning of an English sentence always changes with the order of the words.
B．The order of words can never change the meaning of an English sentence.
C．sometimes different order of words has a different meaning.
D．if the order of words is different，the meaning of the sentence must be different.
（4）"She only likes apples."
A．is the same as"Only she likes apples.
B．is different from"Only she likes apples. "
C．means "She likes fruit except apples. "
D．means "She doesn't like apples. "
（5）Which is the best title for this passage？
A．Different Orders，Different Meanings
B．How to Speak English
C．How to Put English into Our Own Language
D．How to Learn English
13．（2024秋 南山区校级三模）阅读理解。
Learning English is just like learning to ride a bicycle．When learning English becomes a kind of habit，everything will become easier．
Please think about how we learned to ride a bicycle．There are four stages （阶段）：At the first stage，the child doesn't know what it is to ride a bicycle，nor can he ride．So look at ourselves，when we learned English at the first time，we were also in this condition．
And then is the second stage．Although the child cannot ride himself，he grows and understands what it is to ride a bicycle．So，at this time，teachers are our navigation （航海） marks．
So according to this，we are just like the child starting to learn and now come to the third stage．He can ride a bicycle but has to think every time how to do it．
At last，the fourth stage comes when the child has practiced consciously （有意识地） riding the bicycle so much that he doesn't have to think．Riding a bicycle becomes a kind of habit．He can talk to people and wave （招手） to others while riding．
Learning English is just like learning to ride a bicycle．When learning becomes a kind of habit，we'll find we can be successful not only in English but also in other subjects．When learning becomes a kind of habit，I think，no，I believe，one day we'll succeed and the success will belong to us forever．
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案，并将选定答案的字母标号填在题前括号内．
（1）Learning English is ．
A．like riding bikes
B．learning to ride bikes
C．like learning to ride bikes
D．as easy as riding bikes
（2）When we learned English for the first time，we didn't know ．
A．we were in this condition
B．we were riding a bike
C．what it was to ride a bicycle
D．what English was
（3）At the second stage a child knows what it is to ride a bicycle，but is very important．
A．a navigation mark
B．a teacher
C．learning to ride
D．learning English
（4）When English learning becomes a kind of habit，we will find ．
A．it is necessary to think
B．it is easy to learn English
C．learning English is like riding a bike
D．we don't need to learn it anymore
（5）The writer is talking about ．
A．a kind of learning habit
B．how to ride bikes
C．English learning
D．English learning is the same as riding a bike．
14．（2024秋 襄州区模拟）As China's influence grows ，many students in the US are working hard to learn Chinese.Parents and education experts in the US think Chinese speakers may have greater chances.
The number of schools that teach Chinese has grown.Ten years ago，only about 300 schools in the US had Chinese lessons.Today ，about 1 ，600 schools teach Chinese.
Lomond Elementary School （小学）in Ohio is one of them.Each week，all students in grades one
through five have a one﹣hour Chinese class.They learn the language through songs ，games and lots of talking.
"We're trying to make students interested in the language ，" teacher James told Times For Kids."We think it's really important that all children receive these lessons，" he says."We'd like to do even more.
"Schools are looking to the future，"says Nancy ，a US education expert."China is becoming a really powerful country.Young people should not only know the language but understand the culture."Students may not be thinking about the future ，but they think learning Chinese language and culture is fun.
"We wish we could go to China one day."said Karl and his classmate，Walt ，from Miami.
More than 40 million foreigners around the world are studying Chinese.About 50 ，000 people in the US are learning the language.Chinese has become the second most spoken foreign language in the US after Spanish.
（1）At present ，many American students are learning Chinese because .
A．they wish to work in China
B．they would like to travel all over China
C．it is the most useful language in the world
D．China is becoming a powerful country
（2）Which of the following is TRUE about Lomond Elementary School？
A．All students have a Chinese class every day.
B．Chinese culture is not taught in school.
C．Teachers think interest is important in learning Chinese.
D．Only the students in the fifth grade can learn Chinese.
（3） is an American education expert.
A．James
B．Nancy
C．Karl
D．Walt
（4）We can learn from the passage that .
A．students are looking to the future
B．there are more Spanish people than Chinese in the US
C．Chinese is becoming popular in the US
D．Chinese is the most popular foreign language in the US
（5）What is the best title of the passage？
A．US Kids Learn Chinese
B．Foreigners Study Chinese
C．Learning Chinese Is Fun
D．Chinese Speakers Have Greater Chances
15．（2024秋 宜宾）"I will learn Chinese!" This idea jumped into my head．It was born of something deep inside．The idea has changed my life completely．When other people asked me why，I often joked that I was inspired by the nice tank of goldfish in the Chinese restaurant my family frequented（频繁光顾） when I was young．In fact，I started studying it because I was always attracted to Chinese culture，and learning the language is the key to achieving my dream of travelling around China．
I was lucky for many reasons．Back in 2010，Chinese was not as popular with foreigners as it is today．However，my family lent me strong support from my first year abroad in China．Even if they cannot see me often and miss me so much，I still have their support．I was also very fortunate that a Confucius Institute opened．I will always thank for its excellent staff and all the great people I met there．
Ni hao!The word "hello" in Chinese was the first word I learned in my first Chinese class．After class I was filled with enthusiasm and couldn't stop thinking about "ni hao" and all the new words yet to come．Not only were more words and phrases waiting，but also the experiences I never expected．
（1）What caused the writer to study Chinese？
A．His sudden idea．
B．His interest in Chinese culture．
C．His family's influence on him．
D．Chinese restaurant's goldfish tank．
（2）The writer's dream is to ．
A．learn the Chinese language
B．change his life completely
C．open a Chinese restaurant
D．travel around China
（3）What is paragraph 2 mainly about？
A．The support which he has got．
B．The reason for his study in China．
C．The advantages of his Chinese learning．
D．The difficulty he has in studying Chinese．
（4）How did the writer feel about his first Chinese class？
A．Satisfied．
B．Disappointed．
C．Excited．
D．Worried．
四．短文还原（共1小题）
16．（2024秋 罗山县校级月考）
Tips for Writing Better Articles
Many of us don't spend a lot of time improving our writing skills.This can be a problem when we hand in our article.Good wring skills will help us improve our grades and benefit us later in life. （1）
Make good word choices，When we're not sure which word is the right one for a sentence，look it up in a dictionary.Many of us choose words in a hurry and don't take the time to decide if they're proper.（2）
Check facts.If we want people to believe what we write，we must make sure our facts are true.We should use dependable facts.
Rewrite.A common problem is that we don't like to rewrite.In fact，rewriting is the best way to find out and correct some mistakes like grammar and spelling mistakes. （3）
Read aloud.Sometimes it's easier to find problems with spelling，word usage，and grammar when we read aloud.Reading aloud helps us not only find out our problems but also develop our writing.
（4） It is necessary for writing a good article.Such a list includes：Is there a proper title？Have we explained every point？Are all the parts of the article included？This can help us to make sure that we have covered everything.
（5） But with a few simple steps，we can improve our writing skills and learn how to write better articles.
根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺。
A.Prepare a list. B.The following tips can be helpful. C.Rewriting makes our writing better though it takes more time and more work. D.It is not easy to become a better writer. E.In fact，good word choices are necessary for good writing.
五．任务型阅读（共1小题）
17．（2023 惠来县模拟）左栏是在华工作的外籍专家Mr.Jack Frank家庭成员的信息，右栏是关于中国传统文化线上展览的简介。请为每位家庭成员选择合适的展览。
（1） Mr.Jack Frank （ the father） is a scientist.He is doing research on Chinese solar terms （节气）. （2） Mrs.Frank（the mother） is a housewife.She likes cooking and she cooks for the family every day. （3） Alice （ the daughter） is learning painting in a university.She hopes to be an artist in the future. （4） Adam （the son） is studying in a primary school.He loves Tang poems so much that he learns one every day. （5） Mr.Kelvin Frank （ the grandfather） used to be a sportsman.Now he practises Taiji every morning. A.Chinese traditional sports and activities are the cultural heritage （文化遗产） of China.Most of them not only are good for health but also have high artistic value. B.Food and drink has a special meaning to Chinese people.Eating does not just mean filling the stomach.What and how to eat is more important. C.Traditional festivals play an important part in Chinese cultural heritage.There are a large number of traditional festivals in China.They carry rich information about the life of Chinese people. D.The art of paper cutting was first developed in China.Chinese paper﹣cuts have been a traditional form of decoration （装饰） at the Chinese New Year for thousands of years. E.Chinese painting is one of the oldest artistic traditions in the world.The artists paint on rice paper or thin silk with brushes. F.In the past 3，500 years，China has developed its own form of cultural traditions，values and tastes.Tang poems are said to be the finest of Chinese literature （文学）. G.The twenty﹣four solar terms have a history of thousands of years in China.They are still useful today in people's life.
六．短文填空（共1小题）
18．Some people learn a second language easily，while others have trouble with it.How can you help （1） （自己）learn a new language，such as English？There are several （2） （方法）to make learning English a little （3） （更容易的）and more interesting.
The first step is to feel positive about learning English.If you believe that you can learn and you are thirsty for it，you will learn.Be （4） （有耐心的）.You do not have to understand everything all at once.It is common to make mistakes when you learn something new.We can learn from our mistakes.So don't be afraid to make mistakes in public.
The second step is to practice your English.For example，write a diary every day.You will get used to （5） （写作）in English，and you will be comfortable to （6） （表达）your ideas in English.Several weeks later，you will see that your writing is improving.What's more，you must speak English every day.Gradually you will become comfortable to communicate in English.
The （7） （第三）step is to keep a record of your language learning.After each class，think about what you did.Did you answer a question correctly？Did you pay （8） （关注）to what the teacher said？Perhaps the lesson was difficult，but you tried to understand it.You can write all the（9） （笔记）down and try to do better next time.Hope all the suggestions will be （10） （有帮助的）to you.You will enjoy learning English and feel more confident.
七．书面表达（共1小题）
19．（2024秋 叙州区校级模拟）在越来越多的学生使用"作业帮"这个APP 来搜查他们不会做的题目．对此，不同的人有不同的看法．请根据以下文字的提示，并适当发表自己的观点，写一篇英语短文．
优 点 1．及时帮助学生解决在学习中遇到的困难； 2．在家就能学习，简单，方便； 3．可以选择自己喜欢的老师，学习兴趣更浓．
缺 点 1．有的学生假装学习，事实上在玩游戏； 2．有的学生不想独立思考，直接照抄答案，他们根本不关心自己的学习，只是虚度光阴．
你的建议 联系实际，给出自己合理的建议．
要求：
1.80﹣100 词．（开头的首句已给出，不计算在词数内）
2．文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称及其他相关信息，否则，不予评分．
参考词汇：convenient 方便的，便利的 pretend to do…假装做…；think independently 独立思考
Today，more and more students are using the App zuoyebang．However，different people have different ideas about it．Some people think .
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Unit 1 How can we become good learners
参考答案与试题解析
一．选择题（共10小题）
1．﹣I can't understand the teacher in class.He speaks too fast.
﹣______ can help you a lot.（ ）
A．Working with a group
B．Reading the textbook
C．Memorizing the new words
D．Doing more listening
【考点】动词短语．
【答案】D
【分析】﹣我在课堂上听不懂老师的话。他说话太快了。
﹣多听对你有很大帮助。
【解答】A.与小组合作；B.阅读课本；C.记住新单词；D.多听。根据I can't understand the teacher in class.He speaks too fast.（我在课堂上听不懂老师的话。他说话太快了。）可知，多听对你有很大帮助。
故选：D。
【点评】解答此题，需要结合题干和所学知识，选出正确的答案。
2．It's a good way for you ______ pronunciation by watching English movies.（ ）
A．to practice B．practiced
C．practice D．practicing
【考点】不定式作主语．
【答案】A
【分析】看英语电影是练习发音的好方法。
【解答】practice练习。A.不定式；B.过去式；C.动词原形；D.动名词。本题考查句型It's a good way for sb to do sth."对某人来说做某事是一个好方法"。
故选：A。
【点评】熟悉不定式的用法，结合题意，给出答案。
3．﹣Tom can't always understand when people talk to him.
﹣Maybe ______ should listen to English tapes or watch English movies.（ ）
A．I B．he C．you D．she
【考点】人称代词的主格．
【答案】B
【分析】—当人们和汤姆说话时，汤姆总是听不懂。
—也许他应该听英语磁带或看英语电影。
【解答】I我，人称代词主格；he他，人称代词主格；you你/你们，人称代词主格/宾格；she她，人称代词主格；分析句子可知，此处作主语，应使用人称代词主格；根据Tom can't always understand when people talk to him.（当人们和汤姆说话时，汤姆总是听不懂。）可知，此处指代汤姆，汤姆是男名，对应的人称代词主格是he。
故选：B。
【点评】掌握代词的基本用法，结合选项及语境，认真分析，得出答案。
4．Tina is very shy.She is afraid ______ in front of the class.（ ）
A．speaking B．to speak C．speaks D．speak
【考点】动词不定式的一般式．
【答案】B
【分析】蒂娜很害羞。她害怕在全班同学面前讲话。
【解答】speaking说话，动名词/现在分词；to speak说话，不定式；talking交谈，动名词/现在分词；say说，后跟说的内容，动词原形；be afraid to do sth"害怕做某事"固定搭配，用不定式to speak。
故选：B。
【点评】解答此题，需要结合题干和所学知识，选出正确的答案。
5．Kelly enjoys ______ English magazines and newspapers.（ ）
A．read B．reads C．reading D．to read
【考点】动名词作动词宾语．
【答案】C
【分析】凯利喜欢阅读英文杂志和报纸。
【解答】A选项是动词原形；B选项是第三人称单数动词；C选项是动名词或者现在分词；D选项是动词不定式；根据题干可知，enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事，所以填动名词 reading。
故选：C。
【点评】解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合enjoy doing sth准确作答。
6．Does your English teacher like to teach the new words_______ word cards？ （ ）
A．making B．by making C．to make D．on making
【考点】动名词作介词宾语．
【答案】B
【分析】你的英语老师喜欢通过制作单词卡来教新单词吗？
【解答】A现在分词或动名词；B通过做，介词+动名词；C不定式；D介词+动名词。by doing通过做，固定短语。根据句意可知此处指通过一种方式。
故选：B。
【点评】本题考查句子结构，需要分析句中各个成分，根据句子，选出正确答案。
7．I_______ the answers finally. （ ）
A．look for B．see C．watch D．find out
【考点】动词短语．
【答案】D
【分析】我终于找到了答案。
【解答】A寻找；B看见；C观看；D找出，查明。根据"the answers finally"可知，此处是我终于找到了答案。
故选：D。
【点评】要求学生熟悉常见的动词及动词短语的含义及用法，再根据题干即可作出选择。
8．_______to tapes_______ me improve my pronunciation. （ ）
A．Listening；helps B．To listen；helps
C．Listen；helped D．Listening；to help
【考点】动名词作主语；意义一致．
【答案】A
【分析】听磁带帮助我提高我的发音。
【解答】listen to听。根据观察可知第一个空格缺少主语，动词不定式或动名词能作主语，可先排除C。动词不定式或动名词作主语时，属于单数形式，谓语动词help后需加s，因此排除D。动词不定式作主语表示具体某一次的动作；动名词作主语表示一贯的行为，本题时态是一般现在时，说明的是一贯的动作。
故选：A。
【点评】本题主语考查动名词的用法。
9．He plays soccer very_______. （ ）
A．good B．well C．nice D．best
【考点】副词词义辨析．
【答案】B
【分析】他足球踢得很好。
【解答】A好的，是形容词；B好地，是副词；C好看的，是形容词；D最好的。此处是副词修饰动词play。
故选：B。
【点评】要求学生熟悉常见的副词和形容词的含义及用法，再根据题干即可作出选择。
10．What about _______ videos？ （ ）
A．watch B．watching C．watched D．watches
【考点】动名词作介词宾语．
【答案】B
【分析】看视频怎么样？
【解答】watch观看，A动词原形；B动名词或现在分词；C过去式；D第三人称单数。What about......怎么样，固定句型。about是介词，后面需用动名词doing。
故选：B。
【点评】本题考查句子结构，需要分析句中各个成分，根据句子，选出正确答案。
二．完形填空（共1小题）
11．（2020 碑林区校级模拟）The first day of school a new classmate touched my shoulder "Hi handsome!I'm Rose．I am 87 years old．Can I give you a hug？" I turned around and found a little（1） A lady with a warm smile．I said heartily："Of course!"
"（2） C are you in college at such an age？" I asked．
She joked，"I'm here to meet a rich husband，get（3） A have children，and then travel around．"
"No seriously， "I asked．
" I always（4） D of having a college education and now I'm getting one!"she told me．
Over the year，Rose became an icon and she easily made friends．She loved to dress up and she enjoyed the（5） B of the others．At the end of the term we invited Rose to our football party．I'll never forget what she said．
"We do not stop playing because we are old；we grow old because we stop playing，Here are the（6） A to staying young You have to laugh and find humor every day．You've got to have a dream．When you（7） D your dreams，you die!There is a huge difference（8） C growing older and growing up．Anybody can grow older．That doesn't take any talent or ability．But（9） D requires finding the opportunity in change．Have no regrets．"
One week after graduation that year，Rose died peacefully in her sleep.She taught us by example that it's never too（10） B to be all you can possibly．
（1） A．old B．young C．big D．small
（2） A．How B．When C．Why D．What
（3） A．married B．dressed C．lost D．mad
（4） A．hoped B．wished C．wanted D．dreamed
（5） A．question B．attention C．emotion D．relation
（6） A．secrets B．stories C．reason D．results
（7） A．have B．find C．take D．lose
（8） A．in B．on C．between D．among
（9） A．stopping playing B．having a dream C．growing older D．growing up
（10） A．early B．late C．young D．small
【考点】记叙文．
【答案】ACADB ADCDB
【分析】本文讲述了一位87岁的老太太上大学的故事，她告诉我们长大和变老之间是有差别的，想要成为自己梦想的样子，永远不会老．
【解答】（1）A 考查形容词辨析．A老的；B年轻的；C大的；D小的；根据Hi 'm Rose．I am 87 years old．可知，她87岁，因此她是一位老太太，句意：我转过身，发现一位面带灿烂微笑的老太太．故选A．
（2）C 考查疑问词辨析．A如何；B何时；C为什么；D什么．结合句意此处这位老太太在87岁还上大学，因此作者询问其原因，句意：我问："你为什么在这个年纪上大学？"故选C．
（3）A 考查动词辨析．A结婚；B穿衣；C丢失；D发疯．由后文 have children可知，此处先结婚后生子．句意：她开玩笑道："我到这里是为了遇见一位有钱的丈夫，结婚，生孩子，然后周游．"故选A．
（4）D 考查动词辨析．A希望；B希望；C想；D梦想；dream of doing sth梦想做某事，固定搭配．句意：她告诉我："我总是梦想有一个大学教育，现在我正在获得大学教育．"故选D．
（5）B 考查名词辨析．A问题；B注意；C情感；D关系；由前一句She loved to dress up 可知，她喜欢打扮，目的是受到其他学生的注意．句意：她喜欢打扮，喜欢受到其他同学的注意．故选B．
（6）A 考查名词辨析．A秘密；B故事；C原因；D结果．由后文You have to laugh and find humor every day．可知，此处介绍的是保持年轻的秘密．句意：这是保持年轻的秘密．故选A．
（7）D 考查动词辨析．A有；B找到；C拿走；D失去；根据you die可知，你会死去，应是没有梦想了，句意：当你失去你的梦想时，你就会死去．故选D．
（8）C 考查介词辨析．A在…里；B在…上；C在两者之间；D在三者及以上之中；根据growing old and growing up可知此处表示两者之间比较，between…and.."在…．和…之间" ，句意：变老和长大有很大的不同．故选C．
（9）D 考查短语辨析．A停止玩；B有一个梦想；C变得更老；D长大．句意：但是长大需要在变化中找到机会．根据前文There's a huge difference growing old and growing up．Anybody can grow older．That doesn't take any talent or ability 可知，此处表示不是变老了，应是长大了，句意：但是长大需要在变化中找到机会．故选D．
（10）B 考查形容词辨析．A早的；B晚的；C年轻的；D小的．根据上文可知她87岁了，还上大学，实现自己的梦想，因此成为自己可能成为的样子，永远不会晚，句意：她通过例子教我们，成为你可能成为的人永远不会晚．故选B．
【点评】完形填空题主要考查学生对词语的运用能力及对语境的理解能力，这类题同一小题的四个选项一般是同一词性．做题时要先通读短文，了解各题所在的语境，然后在理解各选项意思的基础上结合具体的上下文来选择最佳答案填空．
三．阅读理解（共4小题）
12．（2024秋 毕节市模拟）When you are learning English，you find it not clever to put an English sentence，word for word，into your own language.Take the sentence "How do you do？" as an example.If you look up each word in the dictionary，one at a time，what is your translation？It must be a wrong sentence in your own language.
Languages do not just have different sounds，they are different in many ways.It' s important to master the rules for word order in the study of English，too.If the speaker puts words in a wrong order，the listener can't understand the speaker' s sentence easily.Sometimes when the order of words in an English sentence is changed，the meaning of the sentence changes.But sometimes the order is changed，the meaning of the sentence doesn't change.Let's see the difference between the two pairs of sentences.
"She only likes apples，"
"Only she likes apples."
"I have seen the film already. "
"I have already seen the film."
When you are learning English，you must do your best to get the spirit（精髓） of the language and use it as the English speaker does.
（1）From the passage we know that A when we are learning English.
A．we shouldn't put every word into our own language
B．we should look up every word in the dictionary
C．we need to put every word into our own language
D．we must read word by word
（2）The writer thinks it is B in learning English.
A．difficult to understand different sounds
B．possible to remember the word order
C．important to master the rules in different ways
D．easy to master the rules for word order
（3）We can learn from the passage that C
A．the meaning of an English sentence always changes with the order of the words.
B．The order of words can never change the meaning of an English sentence.
C．sometimes different order of words has a different meaning.
D．if the order of words is different，the meaning of the sentence must be different.
（4）"She only likes apples." B
A．is the same as"Only she likes apples.
B．is different from"Only she likes apples. "
C．means "She likes fruit except apples. "
D．means "She doesn't like apples. "
（5）Which is the best title for this passage？ A
A．Different Orders，Different Meanings
B．How to Speak English
C．How to Put English into Our Own Language
D．How to Learn English
【考点】杰出人物．
【答案】ABCBA
【分析】文章介绍了学习英语时词序对句子的意思来说很重要。
【解答】（1）A.理解判断题。根据When you are learning English，you find it not clever to put an English sentence，word for word，into your own language.当你学习英语时，你发现把一个英语句子逐字翻译成你自己的语言是不明智的。可知A项符合文意。故选A。
（2）B.理解判断题。根据Languages do not just have different sounds，they are different in many ways.It' s important to master the rules for word order in the study of English，too.语言不仅仅有不同的发音，它们在很多方面都不同。在英语学习中，掌握词序规则也很重要。可知B项符合文意。故选B。
（3）C.理解判断题。根据Sometimes when the order of words in an English sentence is changed，the meaning of the sentence changes.But sometimes the order is changed，the meaning of the sentence doesn't change.有时当英语句子中的词序改变时，句子的意思也就改变了。但是有时候顺序变了，句子的意思不会变。可知C项符合文意。故选C。
（4）B.理解判断题。根据She only likes apples，她只喜欢苹果，Only she likes apples.只有她喜欢苹果。可知两句话句意不同。故选B。
（5）A.最佳标题题。根据Sometimes when the order of words in an English sentence is changed，the meaning of the sentence changes.But sometimes the order is changed，the meaning of the sentence doesn't change.有时当英语句子中的词序改变时，句子的意思也就改变了。但是有时候顺序变了，句子的意思不会变。及全文可知文章介绍了学习英语时词序对句子的意思来说很重要。所以A项最适合做文章标题。故选A。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真辨析选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
13．（2024秋 南山区校级三模）阅读理解。
Learning English is just like learning to ride a bicycle．When learning English becomes a kind of habit，everything will become easier．
Please think about how we learned to ride a bicycle．There are four stages （阶段）：At the first stage，the child doesn't know what it is to ride a bicycle，nor can he ride．So look at ourselves，when we learned English at the first time，we were also in this condition．
And then is the second stage．Although the child cannot ride himself，he grows and understands what it is to ride a bicycle．So，at this time，teachers are our navigation （航海） marks．
So according to this，we are just like the child starting to learn and now come to the third stage．He can ride a bicycle but has to think every time how to do it．
At last，the fourth stage comes when the child has practiced consciously （有意识地） riding the bicycle so much that he doesn't have to think．Riding a bicycle becomes a kind of habit．He can talk to people and wave （招手） to others while riding．
Learning English is just like learning to ride a bicycle．When learning becomes a kind of habit，we'll find we can be successful not only in English but also in other subjects．When learning becomes a kind of habit，I think，no，I believe，one day we'll succeed and the success will belong to us forever．
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案，并将选定答案的字母标号填在题前括号内．
（1）Learning English is C ．
A．like riding bikes
B．learning to ride bikes
C．like learning to ride bikes
D．as easy as riding bikes
（2）When we learned English for the first time，we didn't know D ．
A．we were in this condition
B．we were riding a bike
C．what it was to ride a bicycle
D．what English was
（3）At the second stage a child knows what it is to ride a bicycle，but B is very important．
A．a navigation mark
B．a teacher
C．learning to ride
D．learning English
（4）When English learning becomes a kind of habit，we will find B ．
A．it is necessary to think
B．it is easy to learn English
C．learning English is like riding a bike
D．we don't need to learn it anymore
（5）The writer is talking about C ．
A．a kind of learning habit
B．how to ride bikes
C．English learning
D．English learning is the same as riding a bike．
【考点】教育；细节理解．
【答案】见试题解答内容
【分析】文章大意：主要介绍了学习英语应该也要成为日常生活的一种习惯，我们就肯定能把英语学习．
【解答】（1）C 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第一段Learning English is just like learning to ride a bicycle．可知 学习英语就像学习骑自行车，故答案是C．
（2）D 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第二段At the first stage，the child doesn't know what it is to ride a bicycle，nor can he ride．So look at ourselves，when we learned English at the first time，we were also in this condition．第一阶段，孩子不知道骑自行车是什么样子，也不会骑自行车，所以看我们自己，第一次学英语的时候，我们也是这样的．可知我们也不知道英语是什么，故答案是D．
（3）B 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第三段And then is the second stage．Although the child cannot ride himself，he grows and understands what it is to ride a bicycle．So，at this time，teachers are our navigation （航海） marks然后是第二阶段，虽然孩子不能骑自己，但他长大了，明白了骑自行车是什么，所以此时老师是我们的航标．可知老师非常重要，故答案是B．
（4）B 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第一段When learning English becomes a kind of habit，everything will become easier．可知 成为习惯，学习英语会非常简单，故答案是B．
（5）C 考查主旨题，根据文中的第一段When learning English becomes a kind of habit，everything will become easier．学习英语成为习惯，一切都会变得容易，主要是谈的有关英语学习，故答案是C．
【点评】解答此类题时先弄清楚短文的意思和文章的脉络；然后在文章中找到对应的信息；并要进行词类的转换和概括．
14．（2024秋 襄州区模拟）As China's influence grows ，many students in the US are working hard to learn Chinese.Parents and education experts in the US think Chinese speakers may have greater chances.
The number of schools that teach Chinese has grown.Ten years ago，only about 300 schools in the US had Chinese lessons.Today ，about 1 ，600 schools teach Chinese.
Lomond Elementary School （小学）in Ohio is one of them.Each week，all students in grades one
through five have a one﹣hour Chinese class.They learn the language through songs ，games and lots of talking.
"We're trying to make students interested in the language ，" teacher James told Times For Kids."We think it's really important that all children receive these lessons，" he says."We'd like to do even more.
"Schools are looking to the future，"says Nancy ，a US education expert."China is becoming a really powerful country.Young people should not only know the language but understand the culture."Students may not be thinking about the future ，but they think learning Chinese language and culture is fun.
"We wish we could go to China one day."said Karl and his classmate，Walt ，from Miami.
More than 40 million foreigners around the world are studying Chinese.About 50 ，000 people in the US are learning the language.Chinese has become the second most spoken foreign language in the US after Spanish.
（1）At present ，many American students are learning Chinese because D .
A．they wish to work in China
B．they would like to travel all over China
C．it is the most useful language in the world
D．China is becoming a powerful country
（2）Which of the following is TRUE about Lomond Elementary School？ C
A．All students have a Chinese class every day.
B．Chinese culture is not taught in school.
C．Teachers think interest is important in learning Chinese.
D．Only the students in the fifth grade can learn Chinese.
（3） B is an American education expert.
A．James
B．Nancy
C．Karl
D．Walt
（4）We can learn from the passage that C .
A．students are looking to the future
B．there are more Spanish people than Chinese in the US
C．Chinese is becoming popular in the US
D．Chinese is the most popular foreign language in the US
（5）What is the best title of the passage？ A
A．US Kids Learn Chinese
B．Foreigners Study Chinese
C．Learning Chinese Is Fun
D．Chinese Speakers Have Greater Chances
【考点】文化；细节理解；最佳标题．
【答案】DCBCA
【分析】这篇文章主要讲述了随着中国的发展和强大，很多美国孩子开始学中文，并且希望以后能到中国．汉语是西班牙语后，成为美国的第二大外国语言．
【解答】（1）D.细节理解题。根据第一段As China's influence grows，many students in the US are working hard tolearn Chinese.随着中国的影响的增长，很多美国学生开始学汉语．可知美国学生正努力地学习汉语，因为中国正在成为一个强大的国家．故选D．
（2）C.细节判断题。根据第四段第一行句子We're trying to make students interested in the language，We think it's really important that all children receive these lessons.我们认为让所有的孩子接受这些课程很重要，我们正在努力让学生对这门语言感兴趣，可知老师认为兴趣在学汉语方面很重要．故选C．
（3）B.细节理解题。根据第五段第一行句子Schools are looking to the future，"says Nancy，a US education expert.美国教育专家南希说，学校要展望未来，可知Nancy是一个美国教育专家．故选B．
（4）C .细节理解题。根据最后一段句子About 50，000 people in the US are learning the language.Chinese has become the second most spoken foreign language in the US after Spanish.在美国大约有5万人在学汉语，汉语是西班牙语后，成为美国的第二大外国语言．可知这说明汉语在美国很流行．故选C．
（5）A.标题归纳题。根据整篇文章内容及其第一段第一行句子many students in the US are working hard to learn Chinese.美国许多学生正在努力学习中文．可知本文主要介绍了美国孩子在学校学汉语的情况．故选A．
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意．其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
15．（2024秋 宜宾）"I will learn Chinese!" This idea jumped into my head．It was born of something deep inside．The idea has changed my life completely．When other people asked me why，I often joked that I was inspired by the nice tank of goldfish in the Chinese restaurant my family frequented（频繁光顾） when I was young．In fact，I started studying it because I was always attracted to Chinese culture，and learning the language is the key to achieving my dream of travelling around China．
I was lucky for many reasons．Back in 2010，Chinese was not as popular with foreigners as it is today．However，my family lent me strong support from my first year abroad in China．Even if they cannot see me often and miss me so much，I still have their support．I was also very fortunate that a Confucius Institute opened．I will always thank for its excellent staff and all the great people I met there．
Ni hao!The word "hello" in Chinese was the first word I learned in my first Chinese class．After class I was filled with enthusiasm and couldn't stop thinking about "ni hao" and all the new words yet to come．Not only were more words and phrases waiting，but also the experiences I never expected．
（1）What caused the writer to study Chinese？ B
A．His sudden idea．
B．His interest in Chinese culture．
C．His family's influence on him．
D．Chinese restaurant's goldfish tank．
（2）The writer's dream is to D ．
A．learn the Chinese language
B．change his life completely
C．open a Chinese restaurant
D．travel around China
（3）What is paragraph 2 mainly about？ A
A．The support which he has got．
B．The reason for his study in China．
C．The advantages of his Chinese learning．
D．The difficulty he has in studying Chinese．
（4）How did the writer feel about his first Chinese class？ C
A．Satisfied．
B．Disappointed．
C．Excited．
D．Worried．
【考点】语言/学习；细节理解．
【答案】见试题解答内容
【分析】短文讲了作者学习中文的原因，详细的介绍了作者得到的支持和学习汉语的感受等．
【解答】（1）B 细节理解题．根据 In fact，I started studying it because I was always attracted to Chinese culture，and learning the language is the key to achieving my dream of travelling around China．事实上，我开始学习它是因为我一直被中国文化所吸引，而学习语言是实现我周游中国梦想的关键．可知他对中国文化是感兴趣的．故选B．
（2）D 细节理解题．根据 In fact，I started studying it because I was always attracted to Chinese culture，and learning the language is the key to achieving my dream of travelling around China．事实上，我开始学习它是因为我一直被中国文化所吸引，而学习语言是实现我周游中国梦想的关键．可知作者的梦想是环游中国．故选D．
（3）A 段意归纳题．根据However，my family lent me strong support from my first year abroad in China．然而，我的家人从我在中国的第一年起就给予了我大力的支持．可知他得到的支持．故选A．
（4）C 细节理解题．根据Ni hao!The word "hello" in Chinese was the first word I learned in my first Chinese class．After class I was filled with enthusiasm and couldn't stop thinking about "ni hao" and all the new words yet to come．你好!汉语中的"你好"一词是我在第一节语文课上学的第一个词，课后我充满了热情，不停地想"你好"和所有的生词，可知作者是兴奋的．故选C．
【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案．
四．短文还原（共1小题）
16．（2024秋 罗山县校级月考）
Tips for Writing Better Articles
Many of us don't spend a lot of time improving our writing skills.This can be a problem when we hand in our article.Good wring skills will help us improve our grades and benefit us later in life. （1） B
Make good word choices，When we're not sure which word is the right one for a sentence，look it up in a dictionary.Many of us choose words in a hurry and don't take the time to decide if they're proper.（2） E
Check facts.If we want people to believe what we write，we must make sure our facts are true.We should use dependable facts.
Rewrite.A common problem is that we don't like to rewrite.In fact，rewriting is the best way to find out and correct some mistakes like grammar and spelling mistakes. （3） C
Read aloud.Sometimes it's easier to find problems with spelling，word usage，and grammar when we read aloud.Reading aloud helps us not only find out our problems but also develop our writing.
（4） A It is necessary for writing a good article.Such a list includes：Is there a proper title？Have we explained every point？Are all the parts of the article included？This can help us to make sure that we have covered everything.
（5） D But with a few simple steps，we can improve our writing skills and learn how to write better articles.
根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺。
A.Prepare a list. B.The following tips can be helpful. C.Rewriting makes our writing better though it takes more time and more work. D.It is not easy to become a better writer. E.In fact，good word choices are necessary for good writing.
【考点】人与社会．
【答案】BECAD
【分析】短文讲了我们中的许多人没有花很多时间来提高写作技能。详细地介绍了一些提高写作技能的建议。
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）B.根据前句"Good wring skills will help us improve our grades and benefit us later in life.良好的写作技能将帮助我们提高成绩，并对我们以后的生活有益。及其后文内容，"可知说的是提高成绩的建议，结合选项，应说下面的建议可能会有帮助。故选B。
（2）E.根据前句"Many of us choose words in a hurry and don't take the time to decide if they're proper."我们中的许多人会匆忙地选择词语，而不会花时间去决定它们是否合适。可知说的是词汇，结合选项，应说事实上，好的词汇选择对于好的写作是必要的。故选E。
（3）C.根据前句"In fact，rewriting is the best way to find out and correct some mistakes like grammar and spelling mistakes.事实上，重写是发现和纠正语法和拼写错误的最好方法。"可知说的是重写，结合选项，应说重写使我们的写作更好，尽管它需要更多的时间和更多的工作。故选C。
（4）A.根据后句"Such a list includes：Is there a proper title？Have we explained every point？Are all the parts of the article included？这样的列表包括：有合适的标题吗？我们解释了每一点吗？文章的所有部分都包括了吗？"可知说的是清单，结合选项，应说请准备一份清单。故选A。
（5）D.根据后句" But with a few simple steps，we can improve our writing skills and learn how to write better articles.但是通过几个简单的步骤，我们可以提高我们的写作技巧，学习如何写更好的文章。"可知说的是成为作家，结合选项，应说成为一个更好的作家是不容易的。故选D。
【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。
五．任务型阅读（共1小题）
17．（2023 惠来县模拟）左栏是在华工作的外籍专家Mr.Jack Frank家庭成员的信息，右栏是关于中国传统文化线上展览的简介。请为每位家庭成员选择合适的展览。
（1） G Mr.Jack Frank （ the father） is a scientist.He is doing research on Chinese solar terms （节气）. （2） B Mrs.Frank（the mother） is a housewife.She likes cooking and she cooks for the family every day. （3） E Alice （ the daughter） is learning painting in a university.She hopes to be an artist in the future. （4） F Adam （the son） is studying in a primary school.He loves Tang poems so much that he learns one every day. （5） A Mr.Kelvin Frank （ the grandfather） used to be a sportsman.Now he practises Taiji every morning. A.Chinese traditional sports and activities are the cultural heritage （文化遗产） of China.Most of them not only are good for health but also have high artistic value. B.Food and drink has a special meaning to Chinese people.Eating does not just mean filling the stomach.What and how to eat is more important. C.Traditional festivals play an important part in Chinese cultural heritage.There are a large number of traditional festivals in China.They carry rich information about the life of Chinese people. D.The art of paper cutting was first developed in China.Chinese paper﹣cuts have been a traditional form of decoration （装饰） at the Chinese New Year for thousands of years. E.Chinese painting is one of the oldest artistic traditions in the world.The artists paint on rice paper or thin silk with brushes. F.In the past 3，500 years，China has developed its own form of cultural traditions，values and tastes.Tang poems are said to be the finest of Chinese literature （文学）. G.The twenty﹣four solar terms have a history of thousands of years in China.They are still useful today in people's life.
【考点】家庭、朋友与周围的人．
【答案】GBEFA
【分析】（1）杰克 弗兰克先生（父亲）是一位科学家。他正在研究中国的节气。﹣﹣二十四节气在中国已有几千年的历史。它们今天仍然在人们的生活中有用。
（2）弗兰克太太（母亲）是个家庭主妇。她喜欢做饭，每天都为家人做饭。﹣﹣食物和饮料对中国人有特殊的意义。吃不只是填饱肚子。吃什么，怎么吃更重要。
（3）艾丽斯（女儿）正在大学学习绘画。她希望将来成为一名艺术家。﹣﹣中国画是世界上最古老的艺术传统之一。艺术家们用毛笔在宣纸或薄丝绸上作画。
（4）亚当（儿子）在小学读书。他非常喜欢唐诗，每天都学一首。﹣﹣在过去的3500年里，中国发展了自己的文化传统、价值观和品味。唐诗被认为是中国文学中最好的。
（5）开尔文 弗兰克先生（祖父）曾经是个运动员。现在他每天早上练习太极拳。﹣﹣中国传统体育和活动是中国的文化遗产，其中大部分不仅对健康有益，而且具有很高的艺术价值。
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）根据"Mr.Jack Frank （the father） is a scientist.He is doing research on Chinese solar terms .（杰克 弗兰克先生（父亲）是一位科学家。他正在研究中国的节气。）"可知说的是中国的节气，结合选项，应说二十四节气在中国已有几千年的历史。它们今天仍然在人们的生活中有用。故选G。
（2）根据"Mrs.Frank （the mother） is a housewife.She likes cooking and she cooks for the family every day.（弗兰克太太（母亲）是个家庭主妇。她喜欢做饭，每天都为家人做饭。）"可知说的是烹饪，结合选项，应说食物和饮料对中国人有特殊的意义。吃不只是填饱肚子。吃什么，怎么吃更重要。故选B。
（3）根据"Alice （the daughter） is learning painting in a university.She hopes to be an artist in the future.（艾丽斯（女儿）正在大学学习绘画。她希望将来成为一名艺术家。）"可知说的是画画，结合选项，应说中国画是世界上最古老的艺术传统之一。艺术家们用毛笔在宣纸或薄丝绸上作画。故选E。
（4）根据"Adam （the son） is studying in a primary school.He loves Tang poems so much that he learns one every day.（亚当（儿子）在小学读书。他非常喜欢唐诗，每天都学一首。）"可知说的是唐诗，结合选项，应说在过去的3500年里，中国发展了自己的文化传统、价值观和品味。唐诗被认为是中国文学中最好的。故选F。
（5）根据"Mr.Kelvin Frank （the grandfather） used to be a sportsman.Now he practises Taiji every morning.（开尔文 弗兰克先生（祖父）曾经是个运动员。现在他每天早上练习太极拳。）"可知说的是体育活动，结合选项，应说中国传统体育和活动是中国的文化遗产，其中大部分不仅对健康有益，而且具有很高的艺术价值。故选A。
【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。
六．短文填空（共1小题）
18．Some people learn a second language easily，while others have trouble with it.How can you help （1） yourself （自己）learn a new language，such as English？There are several （2） ways/ methods （方法）to make learning English a little （3） easier （更容易的）and more interesting.
The first step is to feel positive about learning English.If you believe that you can learn and you are thirsty for it，you will learn.Be （4） patient （有耐心的）.You do not have to understand everything all at once.It is common to make mistakes when you learn something new.We can learn from our mistakes.So don't be afraid to make mistakes in public.
The second step is to practice your English.For example，write a diary every day.You will get used to （5） writing （写作）in English，and you will be comfortable to （6） express （表达）your ideas in English.Several weeks later，you will see that your writing is improving.What's more，you must speak English every day.Gradually you will become comfortable to communicate in English.
The （7） third （第三）step is to keep a record of your language learning.After each class，think about what you did.Did you answer a question correctly？Did you pay （8） attention （关注）to what the teacher said？Perhaps the lesson was difficult，but you tried to understand it.You can write all the（9） notes （笔记）down and try to do better next time.Hope all the suggestions will be （10） helpful （有帮助的）to you.You will enjoy learning English and feel more confident.
【考点】人与社会．
【答案】（1）yourself
（2）ways/ methods
（3）easier
（4）patient
（5）writing
（6）express
（7）third
（8）attention
（9）notes
（10）helpful
【分析】本文介绍的是使学习英语变得更加容易和更加有趣的几种方法。这些方法包括抱着积极的态度学习英语、练习英语、记笔记。
【解答】（1）yourself.考查代词。根据汉语提示，应填反身代词yourself，作为宾语，表示主语和宾语是同一人，其意思是"你自己"。句意：你怎样才能帮助自己学会一门新语言呢？故填yourself。
（2）ways/ methods.考查名词。根据汉语提示，应填名词复数ways/ methods，作为主语，表示"方法"这个整体。句意：有几种方法，能够使学习英语变得更容易、更有趣。故填ways/ methods。
（3）easier.考查形容词。根据汉语提示，应填形容词easy的比较级，和后面的more interesting，作为并列成分。句意：有几种方法，能够使学习英语变得更容易、更有趣。故填easier。
（4）patient.考查形容词。根据汉语提示，应填形容词patient，作为表语。句意：要有耐心。故填patient。
（5）writing.考查动词。本句是get used to doing sth句型，意思是"习惯于做某事'"，故应填动词write的动名词。句意：你会习惯于用英语写作。故填writing。
（6）express.考查动词。根据汉语提示，应填动词express，来构成不定式。句意：对于用英语来表达自己的思想，你会感到很舒服。故填express。
（7）third.考查序数词。根据汉语提示，应填序数词third，作为定语，表示顺序，即第三。句意：第三步是保存你英语学习的记录。故填third。
（8）attention.考查名词。根据汉语提示，应填名词attention，作为宾语，即本句是pay attention to sth句型，有意思"关注"。句意：对于老师所讲的内容，你注意到了吗？故填attention。
（9）notes.考查名词。根据汉语提示，应填名词复数notes，作为宾语，表示"笔记"这个整体。句意：你可以把所有内容写下来，并争取下一次做得更好。故填notes。
（10）helpful.考查形容词。根据汉语提示，应填形容词helpful，作为表语。句意：希望这些所有建议对你有帮助。故填helpful。
【点评】首先要通读短文，掌握大意，特别要注意上下文之间的联系，确定某处的需要的词汇和形式，就可以确定正确答案。
七．书面表达（共1小题）
19．（2024秋 叙州区校级模拟）在越来越多的学生使用"作业帮"这个APP 来搜查他们不会做的题目．对此，不同的人有不同的看法．请根据以下文字的提示，并适当发表自己的观点，写一篇英语短文．
优 点 1．及时帮助学生解决在学习中遇到的困难； 2．在家就能学习，简单，方便； 3．可以选择自己喜欢的老师，学习兴趣更浓．
缺 点 1．有的学生假装学习，事实上在玩游戏； 2．有的学生不想独立思考，直接照抄答案，他们根本不关心自己的学习，只是虚度光阴．
你的建议 联系实际，给出自己合理的建议．
要求：
1.80﹣100 词．（开头的首句已给出，不计算在词数内）
2．文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称及其他相关信息，否则，不予评分．
参考词汇：convenient 方便的，便利的 pretend to do…假装做…；think independently 独立思考
Today，more and more students are using the App zuoyebang．However，different people have different ideas about it．Some people think ．
【考点】学习．
【答案】见试题解答内容
【分析】【高分句型一】
They can choose their own teachers they like，and they will be more interested in studying．
他们可以选择自己喜欢的老师，他们将对学习更感兴趣．be interested in…对……感兴趣
【高分句型二】
I think it's good for students who are hard﹣working．
我认为这对努力学习的学生有好处．be good for…对……有好处，本句使用了定语从句students who are hard﹣working．
【解答】Today，more and more students are using the APP zuoyebang．Different people have different ideas about it．Some people think it's useful．The APP zuoyebang can help students to solve difficulties in time．It's easy and convenient for them．They can study at home．They can choose their own teachers they like，and they will be more interested in studying．【高分句型一】（使用作业帮的优点）
However，others don't think so．They think some students just pretend to study．In fact，they play games．They don't want to think independently，instead，they copy the answers．They don't care about their studying at all．It's a waste of time．（使用作业帮的缺点）
I think it's good for students who are hard﹣working． 【高分句型二】They can study better．But for students who don't want to study，it's very bad．（我的观点）
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务．
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
Unit 1 How can we become good learners
一．选择题（共10小题）
1．﹣I can't understand the teacher in class.He speaks too fast.
﹣______ can help you a lot.（ ）
A．Working with a group
B．Reading the textbook
C．Memorizing the new words
D．Doing more listening
2．It's a good way for you ______ pronunciation by watching English movies.（ ）
A．to practice B．practiced
C．practice D．practicing
3．﹣Tom can't always understand when people talk to him.
﹣Maybe ______ should listen to English tapes or watch English movies.（ ）
A．I B．he C．you D．she
4．Tina is very shy.She is afraid ______ in front of the class.（ ）
A．speaking B．to speak C．speaks D．speak
5．Kelly enjoys ______ English magazines and newspapers.（ ）
A．read B．reads C．reading D．to read
6．Does your English teacher like to teach the new words_______ word cards？ （ ）
A．making B．by making C．to make D．on making
7．I_______ the answers finally. （ ）
A．look for B．see C．watch D．find out
8．_______to tapes_______ me improve my pronunciation. （ ）
A．Listening；helps B．To listen；helps
C．Listen；helped D．Listening；to help
9．He plays soccer very_______. （ ）
A．good B．well C．nice D．best
10．What about _______ videos？ （ ）
A．watch B．watching C．watched D．watches
二．完形填空（共1小题）
11．（2020 碑林区校级模拟）The first day of school a new classmate touched my shoulder "Hi handsome!I'm Rose．I am 87 years old．Can I give you a hug？" I turned around and found a little（1） lady with a warm smile．I said heartily："Of course!"
"（2） are you in college at such an age？" I asked．
She joked，"I'm here to meet a rich husband，get（3） have children，and then travel around．"
"No seriously， "I asked．
" I always（4） of having a college education and now I'm getting one!"she told me．
Over the year，Rose became an icon and she easily made friends．She loved to dress up and she enjoyed the（5） of the others．At the end of the term we invited Rose to our football party．I'll never forget what she said．
"We do not stop playing because we are old；we grow old because we stop playing，Here are the（6） to staying young You have to laugh and find humor every day．You've got to have a dream．When you（7） your dreams，you die!There is a huge difference（8） growing older and growing up．Anybody can grow older．That doesn't take any talent or ability．But（9） requires finding the opportunity in change．Have no regrets．"
One week after graduation that year，Rose died peacefully in her sleep.She taught us by example that it's never too（10） to be all you can possibly．
（1） A．old B．young C．big D．small
（2） A．How B．When C．Why D．What
（3） A．married B．dressed C．lost D．mad
（4） A．hoped B．wished C．wanted D．dreamed
（5） A．question B．attention C．emotion D．relation
（6） A．secrets B．stories C．reason D．results
（7） A．have B．find C．take D．lose
（8） A．in B．on C．between D．among
（9） A．stopping playing B．having a dream C．growing older D．growing up
（10） A．early B．late C．young D．small
三．阅读理解（共4小题）
12．（2024秋 毕节市模拟）When you are learning English，you find it not clever to put an English sentence，word for word，into your own language.Take the sentence "How do you do？" as an example.If you look up each word in the dictionary，one at a time，what is your translation？It must be a wrong sentence in your own language.
Languages do not just have different sounds，they are different in many ways.It' s important to master the rules for word order in the study of English，too.If the speaker puts words in a wrong order，the listener can't understand the speaker' s sentence easily.Sometimes when the order of words in an English sentence is changed，the meaning of the sentence changes.But sometimes the order is changed，the meaning of the sentence doesn't change.Let's see the difference between the two pairs of sentences.
"She only likes apples，"
"Only she likes apples."
"I have seen the film already. "
"I have already seen the film."
When you are learning English，you must do your best to get the spirit（精髓） of the language and use it as the English speaker does.
（1）From the passage we know that when we are learning English.
A．we shouldn't put every word into our own language
B．we should look up every word in the dictionary
C．we need to put every word into our own language
D．we must read word by word
（2）The writer thinks it is in learning English.
A．difficult to understand different sounds
B．possible to remember the word order
C．important to master the rules in different ways
D．easy to master the rules for word order
（3）We can learn from the passage that
A．the meaning of an English sentence always changes with the order of the words.
B．The order of words can never change the meaning of an English sentence.
C．sometimes different order of words has a different meaning.
D．if the order of words is different，the meaning of the sentence must be different.
（4）"She only likes apples."
A．is the same as"Only she likes apples.
B．is different from"Only she likes apples. "
C．means "She likes fruit except apples. "
D．means "She doesn't like apples. "
（5）Which is the best title for this passage？
A．Different Orders，Different Meanings
B．How to Speak English
C．How to Put English into Our Own Language
D．How to Learn English
13．（2024秋 南山区校级三模）阅读理解。
Learning English is just like learning to ride a bicycle．When learning English becomes a kind of habit，everything will become easier．
Please think about how we learned to ride a bicycle．There are four stages （阶段）：At the first stage，the child doesn't know what it is to ride a bicycle，nor can he ride．So look at ourselves，when we learned English at the first time，we were also in this condition．
And then is the second stage．Although the child cannot ride himself，he grows and understands what it is to ride a bicycle．So，at this time，teachers are our navigation （航海） marks．
So according to this，we are just like the child starting to learn and now come to the third stage．He can ride a bicycle but has to think every time how to do it．
At last，the fourth stage comes when the child has practiced consciously （有意识地） riding the bicycle so much that he doesn't have to think．Riding a bicycle becomes a kind of habit．He can talk to people and wave （招手） to others while riding．
Learning English is just like learning to ride a bicycle．When learning becomes a kind of habit，we'll find we can be successful not only in English but also in other subjects．When learning becomes a kind of habit，I think，no，I believe，one day we'll succeed and the success will belong to us forever．
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案，并将选定答案的字母标号填在题前括号内．
（1）Learning English is ．
A．like riding bikes
B．learning to ride bikes
C．like learning to ride bikes
D．as easy as riding bikes
（2）When we learned English for the first time，we didn't know ．
A．we were in this condition
B．we were riding a bike
C．what it was to ride a bicycle
D．what English was
（3）At the second stage a child knows what it is to ride a bicycle，but is very important．
A．a navigation mark
B．a teacher
C．learning to ride
D．learning English
（4）When English learning becomes a kind of habit，we will find ．
A．it is necessary to think
B．it is easy to learn English
C．learning English is like riding a bike
D．we don't need to learn it anymore
（5）The writer is talking about ．
A．a kind of learning habit
B．how to ride bikes
C．English learning
D．English learning is the same as riding a bike．
14．（2024秋 襄州区模拟）As China's influence grows ，many students in the US are working hard to learn Chinese.Parents and education experts in the US think Chinese speakers may have greater chances.
The number of schools that teach Chinese has grown.Ten years ago，only about 300 schools in the US had Chinese lessons.Today ，about 1 ，600 schools teach Chinese.
Lomond Elementary School （小学）in Ohio is one of them.Each week，all students in grades one
through five have a one﹣hour Chinese class.They learn the language through songs ，games and lots of talking.
"We're trying to make students interested in the language ，" teacher James told Times For Kids."We think it's really important that all children receive these lessons，" he says."We'd like to do even more.
"Schools are looking to the future，"says Nancy ，a US education expert."China is becoming a really powerful country.Young people should not only know the language but understand the culture."Students may not be thinking about the future ，but they think learning Chinese language and culture is fun.
"We wish we could go to China one day."said Karl and his classmate，Walt ，from Miami.
More than 40 million foreigners around the world are studying Chinese.About 50 ，000 people in the US are learning the language.Chinese has become the second most spoken foreign language in the US after Spanish.
（1）At present ，many American students are learning Chinese because .
A．they wish to work in China
B．they would like to travel all over China
C．it is the most useful language in the world
D．China is becoming a powerful country
（2）Which of the following is TRUE about Lomond Elementary School？
A．All students have a Chinese class every day.
B．Chinese culture is not taught in school.
C．Teachers think interest is important in learning Chinese.
D．Only the students in the fifth grade can learn Chinese.
（3） is an American education expert.
A．James
B．Nancy
C．Karl
D．Walt
（4）We can learn from the passage that .
A．students are looking to the future
B．there are more Spanish people than Chinese in the US
C．Chinese is becoming popular in the US
D．Chinese is the most popular foreign language in the US
（5）What is the best title of the passage？
A．US Kids Learn Chinese
B．Foreigners Study Chinese
C．Learning Chinese Is Fun
D．Chinese Speakers Have Greater Chances
15．（2024秋 宜宾）"I will learn Chinese!" This idea jumped into my head．It was born of something deep inside．The idea has changed my life completely．When other people asked me why，I often joked that I was inspired by the nice tank of goldfish in the Chinese restaurant my family frequented（频繁光顾） when I was young．In fact，I started studying it because I was always attracted to Chinese culture，and learning the language is the key to achieving my dream of travelling around China．
I was lucky for many reasons．Back in 2010，Chinese was not as popular with foreigners as it is today．However，my family lent me strong support from my first year abroad in China．Even if they cannot see me often and miss me so much，I still have their support．I was also very fortunate that a Confucius Institute opened．I will always thank for its excellent staff and all the great people I met there．
Ni hao!The word "hello" in Chinese was the first word I learned in my first Chinese class．After class I was filled with enthusiasm and couldn't stop thinking about "ni hao" and all the new words yet to come．Not only were more words and phrases waiting，but also the experiences I never expected．
（1）What caused the writer to study Chinese？
A．His sudden idea．
B．His interest in Chinese culture．
C．His family's influence on him．
D．Chinese restaurant's goldfish tank．
（2）The writer's dream is to ．
A．learn the Chinese language
B．change his life completely
C．open a Chinese restaurant
D．travel around China
（3）What is paragraph 2 mainly about？
A．The support which he has got．
B．The reason for his study in China．
C．The advantages of his Chinese learning．
D．The difficulty he has in studying Chinese．
（4）How did the writer feel about his first Chinese class？
A．Satisfied．
B．Disappointed．
C．Excited．
D．Worried．
四．短文还原（共1小题）
16．（2024秋 罗山县校级月考）
Tips for Writing Better Articles
Many of us don't spend a lot of time improving our writing skills.This can be a problem when we hand in our article.Good wring skills will help us improve our grades and benefit us later in life. （1）
Make good word choices，When we're not sure which word is the right one for a sentence，look it up in a dictionary.Many of us choose words in a hurry and don't take the time to decide if they're proper.（2）
Check facts.If we want people to believe what we write，we must make sure our facts are true.We should use dependable facts.
Rewrite.A common problem is that we don't like to rewrite.In fact，rewriting is the best way to find out and correct some mistakes like grammar and spelling mistakes. （3）
Read aloud.Sometimes it's easier to find problems with spelling，word usage，and grammar when we read aloud.Reading aloud helps us not only find out our problems but also develop our writing.
（4） It is necessary for writing a good article.Such a list includes：Is there a proper title？Have we explained every point？Are all the parts of the article included？This can help us to make sure that we have covered everything.
（5） But with a few simple steps，we can improve our writing skills and learn how to write better articles.
根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺。
A.Prepare a list. B.The following tips can be helpful. C.Rewriting makes our writing better though it takes more time and more work. D.It is not easy to become a better writer. E.In fact，good word choices are necessary for good writing.
五．任务型阅读（共1小题）
17．（2023 惠来县模拟）左栏是在华工作的外籍专家Mr.Jack Frank家庭成员的信息，右栏是关于中国传统文化线上展览的简介。请为每位家庭成员选择合适的展览。
（1） Mr.Jack Frank （ the father） is a scientist.He is doing research on Chinese solar terms （节气）. （2） Mrs.Frank（the mother） is a housewife.She likes cooking and she cooks for the family every day. （3） Alice （ the daughter） is learning painting in a university.She hopes to be an artist in the future. （4） Adam （the son） is studying in a primary school.He loves Tang poems so much that he learns one every day. （5） Mr.Kelvin Frank （ the grandfather） used to be a sportsman.Now he practises Taiji every morning. A.Chinese traditional sports and activities are the cultural heritage （文化遗产） of China.Most of them not only are good for health but also have high artistic value. B.Food and drink has a special meaning to Chinese people.Eating does not just mean filling the stomach.What and how to eat is more important. C.Traditional festivals play an important part in Chinese cultural heritage.There are a large number of traditional festivals in China.They carry rich information about the life of Chinese people. D.The art of paper cutting was first developed in China.Chinese paper﹣cuts have been a traditional form of decoration （装饰） at the Chinese New Year for thousands of years. E.Chinese painting is one of the oldest artistic traditions in the world.The artists paint on rice paper or thin silk with brushes. F.In the past 3，500 years，China has developed its own form of cultural traditions，values and tastes.Tang poems are said to be the finest of Chinese literature （文学）. G.The twenty﹣four solar terms have a history of thousands of years in China.They are still useful today in people's life.
六．短文填空（共1小题）
18．Some people learn a second language easily，while others have trouble with it.How can you help （1） （自己）learn a new language，such as English？There are several （2） （方法）to make learning English a little （3） （更容易的）and more interesting.
The first step is to feel positive about learning English.If you believe that you can learn and you are thirsty for it，you will learn.Be （4） （有耐心的）.You do not have to understand everything all at once.It is common to make mistakes when you learn something new.We can learn from our mistakes.So don't be afraid to make mistakes in public.
The second step is to practice your English.For example，write a diary every day.You will get used to （5） （写作）in English，and you will be comfortable to （6） （表达）your ideas in English.Several weeks later，you will see that your writing is improving.What's more，you must speak English every day.Gradually you will become comfortable to communicate in English.
The （7） （第三）step is to keep a record of your language learning.After each class，think about what you did.Did you answer a question correctly？Did you pay （8） （关注）to what the teacher said？Perhaps the lesson was difficult，but you tried to understand it.You can write all the（9） （笔记）down and try to do better next time.Hope all the suggestions will be （10） （有帮助的）to you.You will enjoy learning English and feel more confident.
七．书面表达（共1小题）
19．（2024秋 叙州区校级模拟）在越来越多的学生使用"作业帮"这个APP 来搜查他们不会做的题目．对此，不同的人有不同的看法．请根据以下文字的提示，并适当发表自己的观点，写一篇英语短文．
优 点 1．及时帮助学生解决在学习中遇到的困难； 2．在家就能学习，简单，方便； 3．可以选择自己喜欢的老师，学习兴趣更浓．
缺 点 1．有的学生假装学习，事实上在玩游戏； 2．有的学生不想独立思考，直接照抄答案，他们根本不关心自己的学习，只是虚度光阴．
你的建议 联系实际，给出自己合理的建议．
要求：
1.80﹣100 词．（开头的首句已给出，不计算在词数内）
2．文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称及其他相关信息，否则，不予评分．
参考词汇：convenient 方便的，便利的 pretend to do…假装做…；think independently 独立思考
Today，more and more students are using the App zuoyebang．However，different people have different ideas about it．Some people think .
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Unit 1 How can we become good learners
参考答案与试题解析
一．选择题（共10小题）
1．﹣I can't understand the teacher in class.He speaks too fast.
﹣______ can help you a lot.（ ）
A．Working with a group
B．Reading the textbook
C．Memorizing the new words
D．Doing more listening
【考点】动词短语．
【答案】D
【分析】﹣我在课堂上听不懂老师的话。他说话太快了。
﹣多听对你有很大帮助。
【解答】A.与小组合作；B.阅读课本；C.记住新单词；D.多听。根据I can't understand the teacher in class.He speaks too fast.（我在课堂上听不懂老师的话。他说话太快了。）可知，多听对你有很大帮助。
故选：D。
【点评】解答此题，需要结合题干和所学知识，选出正确的答案。
2．It's a good way for you ______ pronunciation by watching English movies.（ ）
A．to practice B．practiced
C．practice D．practicing
【考点】不定式作主语．
【答案】A
【分析】看英语电影是练习发音的好方法。
【解答】practice练习。A.不定式；B.过去式；C.动词原形；D.动名词。本题考查句型It's a good way for sb to do sth."对某人来说做某事是一个好方法"。
故选：A。
【点评】熟悉不定式的用法，结合题意，给出答案。
3．﹣Tom can't always understand when people talk to him.
﹣Maybe ______ should listen to English tapes or watch English movies.（ ）
A．I B．he C．you D．she
【考点】人称代词的主格．
【答案】B
【分析】—当人们和汤姆说话时，汤姆总是听不懂。
—也许他应该听英语磁带或看英语电影。
【解答】I我，人称代词主格；he他，人称代词主格；you你/你们，人称代词主格/宾格；she她，人称代词主格；分析句子可知，此处作主语，应使用人称代词主格；根据Tom can't always understand when people talk to him.（当人们和汤姆说话时，汤姆总是听不懂。）可知，此处指代汤姆，汤姆是男名，对应的人称代词主格是he。
故选：B。
【点评】掌握代词的基本用法，结合选项及语境，认真分析，得出答案。
4．Tina is very shy.She is afraid ______ in front of the class.（ ）
A．speaking B．to speak C．speaks D．speak
【考点】动词不定式的一般式．
【答案】B
【分析】蒂娜很害羞。她害怕在全班同学面前讲话。
【解答】speaking说话，动名词/现在分词；to speak说话，不定式；talking交谈，动名词/现在分词；say说，后跟说的内容，动词原形；be afraid to do sth"害怕做某事"固定搭配，用不定式to speak。
故选：B。
【点评】解答此题，需要结合题干和所学知识，选出正确的答案。
5．Kelly enjoys ______ English magazines and newspapers.（ ）
A．read B．reads C．reading D．to read
【考点】动名词作动词宾语．
【答案】C
【分析】凯利喜欢阅读英文杂志和报纸。
【解答】A选项是动词原形；B选项是第三人称单数动词；C选项是动名词或者现在分词；D选项是动词不定式；根据题干可知，enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事，所以填动名词 reading。
故选：C。
【点评】解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合enjoy doing sth准确作答。
6．Does your English teacher like to teach the new words_______ word cards？ （ ）
A．making B．by making C．to make D．on making
【考点】动名词作介词宾语．
【答案】B
【分析】你的英语老师喜欢通过制作单词卡来教新单词吗？
【解答】A现在分词或动名词；B通过做，介词+动名词；C不定式；D介词+动名词。by doing通过做，固定短语。根据句意可知此处指通过一种方式。
故选：B。
【点评】本题考查句子结构，需要分析句中各个成分，根据句子，选出正确答案。
7．I_______ the answers finally. （ ）
A．look for B．see C．watch D．find out
【考点】动词短语．
【答案】D
【分析】我终于找到了答案。
【解答】A寻找；B看见；C观看；D找出，查明。根据"the answers finally"可知，此处是我终于找到了答案。
故选：D。
【点评】要求学生熟悉常见的动词及动词短语的含义及用法，再根据题干即可作出选择。
8．_______to tapes_______ me improve my pronunciation. （ ）
A．Listening；helps B．To listen；helps
C．Listen；helped D．Listening；to help
【考点】动名词作主语；意义一致．
【答案】A
【分析】听磁带帮助我提高我的发音。
【解答】listen to听。根据观察可知第一个空格缺少主语，动词不定式或动名词能作主语，可先排除C。动词不定式或动名词作主语时，属于单数形式，谓语动词help后需加s，因此排除D。动词不定式作主语表示具体某一次的动作；动名词作主语表示一贯的行为，本题时态是一般现在时，说明的是一贯的动作。
故选：A。
【点评】本题主语考查动名词的用法。
9．He plays soccer very_______. （ ）
A．good B．well C．nice D．best
【考点】副词词义辨析．
【答案】B
【分析】他足球踢得很好。
【解答】A好的，是形容词；B好地，是副词；C好看的，是形容词；D最好的。此处是副词修饰动词play。
故选：B。
【点评】要求学生熟悉常见的副词和形容词的含义及用法，再根据题干即可作出选择。
10．What about _______ videos？ （ ）
A．watch B．watching C．watched D．watches
【考点】动名词作介词宾语．
【答案】B
【分析】看视频怎么样？
【解答】watch观看，A动词原形；B动名词或现在分词；C过去式；D第三人称单数。What about......怎么样，固定句型。about是介词，后面需用动名词doing。
故选：B。
【点评】本题考查句子结构，需要分析句中各个成分，根据句子，选出正确答案。
二．完形填空（共1小题）
11．（2020 碑林区校级模拟）The first day of school a new classmate touched my shoulder "Hi handsome!I'm Rose．I am 87 years old．Can I give you a hug？" I turned around and found a little（1） A lady with a warm smile．I said heartily："Of course!"
"（2） C are you in college at such an age？" I asked．
She joked，"I'm here to meet a rich husband，get（3） A have children，and then travel around．"
"No seriously， "I asked．
" I always（4） D of having a college education and now I'm getting one!"she told me．
Over the year，Rose became an icon and she easily made friends．She loved to dress up and she enjoyed the（5） B of the others．At the end of the term we invited Rose to our football party．I'll never forget what she said．
"We do not stop playing because we are old；we grow old because we stop playing，Here are the（6） A to staying young You have to laugh and find humor every day．You've got to have a dream．When you（7） D your dreams，you die!There is a huge difference（8） C growing older and growing up．Anybody can grow older．That doesn't take any talent or ability．But（9） D requires finding the opportunity in change．Have no regrets．"
One week after graduation that year，Rose died peacefully in her sleep.She taught us by example that it's never too（10） B to be all you can possibly．
（1） A．old B．young C．big D．small
（2） A．How B．When C．Why D．What
（3） A．married B．dressed C．lost D．mad
（4） A．hoped B．wished C．wanted D．dreamed
（5） A．question B．attention C．emotion D．relation
（6） A．secrets B．stories C．reason D．results
（7） A．have B．find C．take D．lose
（8） A．in B．on C．between D．among
（9） A．stopping playing B．having a dream C．growing older D．growing up
（10） A．early B．late C．young D．small
【考点】记叙文．
【答案】ACADB ADCDB
【分析】本文讲述了一位87岁的老太太上大学的故事，她告诉我们长大和变老之间是有差别的，想要成为自己梦想的样子，永远不会老．
【解答】（1）A 考查形容词辨析．A老的；B年轻的；C大的；D小的；根据Hi 'm Rose．I am 87 years old．可知，她87岁，因此她是一位老太太，句意：我转过身，发现一位面带灿烂微笑的老太太．故选A．
（2）C 考查疑问词辨析．A如何；B何时；C为什么；D什么．结合句意此处这位老太太在87岁还上大学，因此作者询问其原因，句意：我问："你为什么在这个年纪上大学？"故选C．
（3）A 考查动词辨析．A结婚；B穿衣；C丢失；D发疯．由后文 have children可知，此处先结婚后生子．句意：她开玩笑道："我到这里是为了遇见一位有钱的丈夫，结婚，生孩子，然后周游．"故选A．
（4）D 考查动词辨析．A希望；B希望；C想；D梦想；dream of doing sth梦想做某事，固定搭配．句意：她告诉我："我总是梦想有一个大学教育，现在我正在获得大学教育．"故选D．
（5）B 考查名词辨析．A问题；B注意；C情感；D关系；由前一句She loved to dress up 可知，她喜欢打扮，目的是受到其他学生的注意．句意：她喜欢打扮，喜欢受到其他同学的注意．故选B．
（6）A 考查名词辨析．A秘密；B故事；C原因；D结果．由后文You have to laugh and find humor every day．可知，此处介绍的是保持年轻的秘密．句意：这是保持年轻的秘密．故选A．
（7）D 考查动词辨析．A有；B找到；C拿走；D失去；根据you die可知，你会死去，应是没有梦想了，句意：当你失去你的梦想时，你就会死去．故选D．
（8）C 考查介词辨析．A在…里；B在…上；C在两者之间；D在三者及以上之中；根据growing old and growing up可知此处表示两者之间比较，between…and.."在…．和…之间" ，句意：变老和长大有很大的不同．故选C．
（9）D 考查短语辨析．A停止玩；B有一个梦想；C变得更老；D长大．句意：但是长大需要在变化中找到机会．根据前文There's a huge difference growing old and growing up．Anybody can grow older．That doesn't take any talent or ability 可知，此处表示不是变老了，应是长大了，句意：但是长大需要在变化中找到机会．故选D．
（10）B 考查形容词辨析．A早的；B晚的；C年轻的；D小的．根据上文可知她87岁了，还上大学，实现自己的梦想，因此成为自己可能成为的样子，永远不会晚，句意：她通过例子教我们，成为你可能成为的人永远不会晚．故选B．
【点评】完形填空题主要考查学生对词语的运用能力及对语境的理解能力，这类题同一小题的四个选项一般是同一词性．做题时要先通读短文，了解各题所在的语境，然后在理解各选项意思的基础上结合具体的上下文来选择最佳答案填空．
三．阅读理解（共4小题）
12．（2024秋 毕节市模拟）When you are learning English，you find it not clever to put an English sentence，word for word，into your own language.Take the sentence "How do you do？" as an example.If you look up each word in the dictionary，one at a time，what is your translation？It must be a wrong sentence in your own language.
Languages do not just have different sounds，they are different in many ways.It' s important to master the rules for word order in the study of English，too.If the speaker puts words in a wrong order，the listener can't understand the speaker' s sentence easily.Sometimes when the order of words in an English sentence is changed，the meaning of the sentence changes.But sometimes the order is changed，the meaning of the sentence doesn't change.Let's see the difference between the two pairs of sentences.
"She only likes apples，"
"Only she likes apples."
"I have seen the film already. "
"I have already seen the film."
When you are learning English，you must do your best to get the spirit（精髓） of the language and use it as the English speaker does.
（1）From the passage we know that A when we are learning English.
A．we shouldn't put every word into our own language
B．we should look up every word in the dictionary
C．we need to put every word into our own language
D．we must read word by word
（2）The writer thinks it is B in learning English.
A．difficult to understand different sounds
B．possible to remember the word order
C．important to master the rules in different ways
D．easy to master the rules for word order
（3）We can learn from the passage that C
A．the meaning of an English sentence always changes with the order of the words.
B．The order of words can never change the meaning of an English sentence.
C．sometimes different order of words has a different meaning.
D．if the order of words is different，the meaning of the sentence must be different.
（4）"She only likes apples." B
A．is the same as"Only she likes apples.
B．is different from"Only she likes apples. "
C．means "She likes fruit except apples. "
D．means "She doesn't like apples. "
（5）Which is the best title for this passage？ A
A．Different Orders，Different Meanings
B．How to Speak English
C．How to Put English into Our Own Language
D．How to Learn English
【考点】杰出人物．
【答案】ABCBA
【分析】文章介绍了学习英语时词序对句子的意思来说很重要。
【解答】（1）A.理解判断题。根据When you are learning English，you find it not clever to put an English sentence，word for word，into your own language.当你学习英语时，你发现把一个英语句子逐字翻译成你自己的语言是不明智的。可知A项符合文意。故选A。
（2）B.理解判断题。根据Languages do not just have different sounds，they are different in many ways.It' s important to master the rules for word order in the study of English，too.语言不仅仅有不同的发音，它们在很多方面都不同。在英语学习中，掌握词序规则也很重要。可知B项符合文意。故选B。
（3）C.理解判断题。根据Sometimes when the order of words in an English sentence is changed，the meaning of the sentence changes.But sometimes the order is changed，the meaning of the sentence doesn't change.有时当英语句子中的词序改变时，句子的意思也就改变了。但是有时候顺序变了，句子的意思不会变。可知C项符合文意。故选C。
（4）B.理解判断题。根据She only likes apples，她只喜欢苹果，Only she likes apples.只有她喜欢苹果。可知两句话句意不同。故选B。
（5）A.最佳标题题。根据Sometimes when the order of words in an English sentence is changed，the meaning of the sentence changes.But sometimes the order is changed，the meaning of the sentence doesn't change.有时当英语句子中的词序改变时，句子的意思也就改变了。但是有时候顺序变了，句子的意思不会变。及全文可知文章介绍了学习英语时词序对句子的意思来说很重要。所以A项最适合做文章标题。故选A。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真辨析选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
13．（2024秋 南山区校级三模）阅读理解。
Learning English is just like learning to ride a bicycle．When learning English becomes a kind of habit，everything will become easier．
Please think about how we learned to ride a bicycle．There are four stages （阶段）：At the first stage，the child doesn't know what it is to ride a bicycle，nor can he ride．So look at ourselves，when we learned English at the first time，we were also in this condition．
And then is the second stage．Although the child cannot ride himself，he grows and understands what it is to ride a bicycle．So，at this time，teachers are our navigation （航海） marks．
So according to this，we are just like the child starting to learn and now come to the third stage．He can ride a bicycle but has to think every time how to do it．
At last，the fourth stage comes when the child has practiced consciously （有意识地） riding the bicycle so much that he doesn't have to think．Riding a bicycle becomes a kind of habit．He can talk to people and wave （招手） to others while riding．
Learning English is just like learning to ride a bicycle．When learning becomes a kind of habit，we'll find we can be successful not only in English but also in other subjects．When learning becomes a kind of habit，I think，no，I believe，one day we'll succeed and the success will belong to us forever．
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案，并将选定答案的字母标号填在题前括号内．
（1）Learning English is C ．
A．like riding bikes
B．learning to ride bikes
C．like learning to ride bikes
D．as easy as riding bikes
（2）When we learned English for the first time，we didn't know D ．
A．we were in this condition
B．we were riding a bike
C．what it was to ride a bicycle
D．what English was
（3）At the second stage a child knows what it is to ride a bicycle，but B is very important．
A．a navigation mark
B．a teacher
C．learning to ride
D．learning English
（4）When English learning becomes a kind of habit，we will find B ．
A．it is necessary to think
B．it is easy to learn English
C．learning English is like riding a bike
D．we don't need to learn it anymore
（5）The writer is talking about C ．
A．a kind of learning habit
B．how to ride bikes
C．English learning
D．English learning is the same as riding a bike．
【考点】教育；细节理解．
【答案】见试题解答内容
【分析】文章大意：主要介绍了学习英语应该也要成为日常生活的一种习惯，我们就肯定能把英语学习．
【解答】（1）C 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第一段Learning English is just like learning to ride a bicycle．可知 学习英语就像学习骑自行车，故答案是C．
（2）D 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第二段At the first stage，the child doesn't know what it is to ride a bicycle，nor can he ride．So look at ourselves，when we learned English at the first time，we were also in this condition．第一阶段，孩子不知道骑自行车是什么样子，也不会骑自行车，所以看我们自己，第一次学英语的时候，我们也是这样的．可知我们也不知道英语是什么，故答案是D．
（3）B 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第三段And then is the second stage．Although the child cannot ride himself，he grows and understands what it is to ride a bicycle．So，at this time，teachers are our navigation （航海） marks然后是第二阶段，虽然孩子不能骑自己，但他长大了，明白了骑自行车是什么，所以此时老师是我们的航标．可知老师非常重要，故答案是B．
（4）B 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第一段When learning English becomes a kind of habit，everything will become easier．可知 成为习惯，学习英语会非常简单，故答案是B．
（5）C 考查主旨题，根据文中的第一段When learning English becomes a kind of habit，everything will become easier．学习英语成为习惯，一切都会变得容易，主要是谈的有关英语学习，故答案是C．
【点评】解答此类题时先弄清楚短文的意思和文章的脉络；然后在文章中找到对应的信息；并要进行词类的转换和概括．
14．（2024秋 襄州区模拟）As China's influence grows ，many students in the US are working hard to learn Chinese.Parents and education experts in the US think Chinese speakers may have greater chances.
The number of schools that teach Chinese has grown.Ten years ago，only about 300 schools in the US had Chinese lessons.Today ，about 1 ，600 schools teach Chinese.
Lomond Elementary School （小学）in Ohio is one of them.Each week，all students in grades one
through five have a one﹣hour Chinese class.They learn the language through songs ，games and lots of talking.
"We're trying to make students interested in the language ，" teacher James told Times For Kids."We think it's really important that all children receive these lessons，" he says."We'd like to do even more.
"Schools are looking to the future，"says Nancy ，a US education expert."China is becoming a really powerful country.Young people should not only know the language but understand the culture."Students may not be thinking about the future ，but they think learning Chinese language and culture is fun.
"We wish we could go to China one day."said Karl and his classmate，Walt ，from Miami.
More than 40 million foreigners around the world are studying Chinese.About 50 ，000 people in the US are learning the language.Chinese has become the second most spoken foreign language in the US after Spanish.
（1）At present ，many American students are learning Chinese because D .
A．they wish to work in China
B．they would like to travel all over China
C．it is the most useful language in the world
D．China is becoming a powerful country
（2）Which of the following is TRUE about Lomond Elementary School？ C
A．All students have a Chinese class every day.
B．Chinese culture is not taught in school.
C．Teachers think interest is important in learning Chinese.
D．Only the students in the fifth grade can learn Chinese.
（3） B is an American education expert.
A．James
B．Nancy
C．Karl
D．Walt
（4）We can learn from the passage that C .
A．students are looking to the future
B．there are more Spanish people than Chinese in the US
C．Chinese is becoming popular in the US
D．Chinese is the most popular foreign language in the US
（5）What is the best title of the passage？ A
A．US Kids Learn Chinese
B．Foreigners Study Chinese
C．Learning Chinese Is Fun
D．Chinese Speakers Have Greater Chances
【考点】文化；细节理解；最佳标题．
【答案】DCBCA
【分析】这篇文章主要讲述了随着中国的发展和强大，很多美国孩子开始学中文，并且希望以后能到中国．汉语是西班牙语后，成为美国的第二大外国语言．
【解答】（1）D.细节理解题。根据第一段As China's influence grows，many students in the US are working hard tolearn Chinese.随着中国的影响的增长，很多美国学生开始学汉语．可知美国学生正努力地学习汉语，因为中国正在成为一个强大的国家．故选D．
（2）C.细节判断题。根据第四段第一行句子We're trying to make students interested in the language，We think it's really important that all children receive these lessons.我们认为让所有的孩子接受这些课程很重要，我们正在努力让学生对这门语言感兴趣，可知老师认为兴趣在学汉语方面很重要．故选C．
（3）B.细节理解题。根据第五段第一行句子Schools are looking to the future，"says Nancy，a US education expert.美国教育专家南希说，学校要展望未来，可知Nancy是一个美国教育专家．故选B．
（4）C .细节理解题。根据最后一段句子About 50，000 people in the US are learning the language.Chinese has become the second most spoken foreign language in the US after Spanish.在美国大约有5万人在学汉语，汉语是西班牙语后，成为美国的第二大外国语言．可知这说明汉语在美国很流行．故选C．
（5）A.标题归纳题。根据整篇文章内容及其第一段第一行句子many students in the US are working hard to learn Chinese.美国许多学生正在努力学习中文．可知本文主要介绍了美国孩子在学校学汉语的情况．故选A．
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意．其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
15．（2024秋 宜宾）"I will learn Chinese!" This idea jumped into my head．It was born of something deep inside．The idea has changed my life completely．When other people asked me why，I often joked that I was inspired by the nice tank of goldfish in the Chinese restaurant my family frequented（频繁光顾） when I was young．In fact，I started studying it because I was always attracted to Chinese culture，and learning the language is the key to achieving my dream of travelling around China．
I was lucky for many reasons．Back in 2010，Chinese was not as popular with foreigners as it is today．However，my family lent me strong support from my first year abroad in China．Even if they cannot see me often and miss me so much，I still have their support．I was also very fortunate that a Confucius Institute opened．I will always thank for its excellent staff and all the great people I met there．
Ni hao!The word "hello" in Chinese was the first word I learned in my first Chinese class．After class I was filled with enthusiasm and couldn't stop thinking about "ni hao" and all the new words yet to come．Not only were more words and phrases waiting，but also the experiences I never expected．
（1）What caused the writer to study Chinese？ B
A．His sudden idea．
B．His interest in Chinese culture．
C．His family's influence on him．
D．Chinese restaurant's goldfish tank．
（2）The writer's dream is to D ．
A．learn the Chinese language
B．change his life completely
C．open a Chinese restaurant
D．travel around China
（3）What is paragraph 2 mainly about？ A
A．The support which he has got．
B．The reason for his study in China．
C．The advantages of his Chinese learning．
D．The difficulty he has in studying Chinese．
（4）How did the writer feel about his first Chinese class？ C
A．Satisfied．
B．Disappointed．
C．Excited．
D．Worried．
【考点】语言/学习；细节理解．
【答案】见试题解答内容
【分析】短文讲了作者学习中文的原因，详细的介绍了作者得到的支持和学习汉语的感受等．
【解答】（1）B 细节理解题．根据 In fact，I started studying it because I was always attracted to Chinese culture，and learning the language is the key to achieving my dream of travelling around China．事实上，我开始学习它是因为我一直被中国文化所吸引，而学习语言是实现我周游中国梦想的关键．可知他对中国文化是感兴趣的．故选B．
（2）D 细节理解题．根据 In fact，I started studying it because I was always attracted to Chinese culture，and learning the language is the key to achieving my dream of travelling around China．事实上，我开始学习它是因为我一直被中国文化所吸引，而学习语言是实现我周游中国梦想的关键．可知作者的梦想是环游中国．故选D．
（3）A 段意归纳题．根据However，my family lent me strong support from my first year abroad in China．然而，我的家人从我在中国的第一年起就给予了我大力的支持．可知他得到的支持．故选A．
（4）C 细节理解题．根据Ni hao!The word "hello" in Chinese was the first word I learned in my first Chinese class．After class I was filled with enthusiasm and couldn't stop thinking about "ni hao" and all the new words yet to come．你好!汉语中的"你好"一词是我在第一节语文课上学的第一个词，课后我充满了热情，不停地想"你好"和所有的生词，可知作者是兴奋的．故选C．
【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案．
四．短文还原（共1小题）
16．（2024秋 罗山县校级月考）
Tips for Writing Better Articles
Many of us don't spend a lot of time improving our writing skills.This can be a problem when we hand in our article.Good wring skills will help us improve our grades and benefit us later in life. （1） B
Make good word choices，When we're not sure which word is the right one for a sentence，look it up in a dictionary.Many of us choose words in a hurry and don't take the time to decide if they're proper.（2） E
Check facts.If we want people to believe what we write，we must make sure our facts are true.We should use dependable facts.
Rewrite.A common problem is that we don't like to rewrite.In fact，rewriting is the best way to find out and correct some mistakes like grammar and spelling mistakes. （3） C
Read aloud.Sometimes it's easier to find problems with spelling，word usage，and grammar when we read aloud.Reading aloud helps us not only find out our problems but also develop our writing.
（4） A It is necessary for writing a good article.Such a list includes：Is there a proper title？Have we explained every point？Are all the parts of the article included？This can help us to make sure that we have covered everything.
（5） D But with a few simple steps，we can improve our writing skills and learn how to write better articles.
根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺。
A.Prepare a list. B.The following tips can be helpful. C.Rewriting makes our writing better though it takes more time and more work. D.It is not easy to become a better writer. E.In fact，good word choices are necessary for good writing.
【考点】人与社会．
【答案】BECAD
【分析】短文讲了我们中的许多人没有花很多时间来提高写作技能。详细地介绍了一些提高写作技能的建议。
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）B.根据前句"Good wring skills will help us improve our grades and benefit us later in life.良好的写作技能将帮助我们提高成绩，并对我们以后的生活有益。及其后文内容，"可知说的是提高成绩的建议，结合选项，应说下面的建议可能会有帮助。故选B。
（2）E.根据前句"Many of us choose words in a hurry and don't take the time to decide if they're proper."我们中的许多人会匆忙地选择词语，而不会花时间去决定它们是否合适。可知说的是词汇，结合选项，应说事实上，好的词汇选择对于好的写作是必要的。故选E。
（3）C.根据前句"In fact，rewriting is the best way to find out and correct some mistakes like grammar and spelling mistakes.事实上，重写是发现和纠正语法和拼写错误的最好方法。"可知说的是重写，结合选项，应说重写使我们的写作更好，尽管它需要更多的时间和更多的工作。故选C。
（4）A.根据后句"Such a list includes：Is there a proper title？Have we explained every point？Are all the parts of the article included？这样的列表包括：有合适的标题吗？我们解释了每一点吗？文章的所有部分都包括了吗？"可知说的是清单，结合选项，应说请准备一份清单。故选A。
（5）D.根据后句" But with a few simple steps，we can improve our writing skills and learn how to write better articles.但是通过几个简单的步骤，我们可以提高我们的写作技巧，学习如何写更好的文章。"可知说的是成为作家，结合选项，应说成为一个更好的作家是不容易的。故选D。
【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。
五．任务型阅读（共1小题）
17．（2023 惠来县模拟）左栏是在华工作的外籍专家Mr.Jack Frank家庭成员的信息，右栏是关于中国传统文化线上展览的简介。请为每位家庭成员选择合适的展览。
（1） G Mr.Jack Frank （ the father） is a scientist.He is doing research on Chinese solar terms （节气）. （2） B Mrs.Frank（the mother） is a housewife.She likes cooking and she cooks for the family every day. （3） E Alice （ the daughter） is learning painting in a university.She hopes to be an artist in the future. （4） F Adam （the son） is studying in a primary school.He loves Tang poems so much that he learns one every day. （5） A Mr.Kelvin Frank （ the grandfather） used to be a sportsman.Now he practises Taiji every morning. A.Chinese traditional sports and activities are the cultural heritage （文化遗产） of China.Most of them not only are good for health but also have high artistic value. B.Food and drink has a special meaning to Chinese people.Eating does not just mean filling the stomach.What and how to eat is more important. C.Traditional festivals play an important part in Chinese cultural heritage.There are a large number of traditional festivals in China.They carry rich information about the life of Chinese people. D.The art of paper cutting was first developed in China.Chinese paper﹣cuts have been a traditional form of decoration （装饰） at the Chinese New Year for thousands of years. E.Chinese painting is one of the oldest artistic traditions in the world.The artists paint on rice paper or thin silk with brushes. F.In the past 3，500 years，China has developed its own form of cultural traditions，values and tastes.Tang poems are said to be the finest of Chinese literature （文学）. G.The twenty﹣four solar terms have a history of thousands of years in China.They are still useful today in people's life.
【考点】家庭、朋友与周围的人．
【答案】GBEFA
【分析】（1）杰克 弗兰克先生（父亲）是一位科学家。他正在研究中国的节气。﹣﹣二十四节气在中国已有几千年的历史。它们今天仍然在人们的生活中有用。
（2）弗兰克太太（母亲）是个家庭主妇。她喜欢做饭，每天都为家人做饭。﹣﹣食物和饮料对中国人有特殊的意义。吃不只是填饱肚子。吃什么，怎么吃更重要。
（3）艾丽斯（女儿）正在大学学习绘画。她希望将来成为一名艺术家。﹣﹣中国画是世界上最古老的艺术传统之一。艺术家们用毛笔在宣纸或薄丝绸上作画。
（4）亚当（儿子）在小学读书。他非常喜欢唐诗，每天都学一首。﹣﹣在过去的3500年里，中国发展了自己的文化传统、价值观和品味。唐诗被认为是中国文学中最好的。
（5）开尔文 弗兰克先生（祖父）曾经是个运动员。现在他每天早上练习太极拳。﹣﹣中国传统体育和活动是中国的文化遗产，其中大部分不仅对健康有益，而且具有很高的艺术价值。
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）根据"Mr.Jack Frank （the father） is a scientist.He is doing research on Chinese solar terms .（杰克 弗兰克先生（父亲）是一位科学家。他正在研究中国的节气。）"可知说的是中国的节气，结合选项，应说二十四节气在中国已有几千年的历史。它们今天仍然在人们的生活中有用。故选G。
（2）根据"Mrs.Frank （the mother） is a housewife.She likes cooking and she cooks for the family every day.（弗兰克太太（母亲）是个家庭主妇。她喜欢做饭，每天都为家人做饭。）"可知说的是烹饪，结合选项，应说食物和饮料对中国人有特殊的意义。吃不只是填饱肚子。吃什么，怎么吃更重要。故选B。
（3）根据"Alice （the daughter） is learning painting in a university.She hopes to be an artist in the future.（艾丽斯（女儿）正在大学学习绘画。她希望将来成为一名艺术家。）"可知说的是画画，结合选项，应说中国画是世界上最古老的艺术传统之一。艺术家们用毛笔在宣纸或薄丝绸上作画。故选E。
（4）根据"Adam （the son） is studying in a primary school.He loves Tang poems so much that he learns one every day.（亚当（儿子）在小学读书。他非常喜欢唐诗，每天都学一首。）"可知说的是唐诗，结合选项，应说在过去的3500年里，中国发展了自己的文化传统、价值观和品味。唐诗被认为是中国文学中最好的。故选F。
（5）根据"Mr.Kelvin Frank （the grandfather） used to be a sportsman.Now he practises Taiji every morning.（开尔文 弗兰克先生（祖父）曾经是个运动员。现在他每天早上练习太极拳。）"可知说的是体育活动，结合选项，应说中国传统体育和活动是中国的文化遗产，其中大部分不仅对健康有益，而且具有很高的艺术价值。故选A。
【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。
六．短文填空（共1小题）
18．Some people learn a second language easily，while others have trouble with it.How can you help （1） yourself （自己）learn a new language，such as English？There are several （2） ways/ methods （方法）to make learning English a little （3） easier （更容易的）and more interesting.
The first step is to feel positive about learning English.If you believe that you can learn and you are thirsty for it，you will learn.Be （4） patient （有耐心的）.You do not have to understand everything all at once.It is common to make mistakes when you learn something new.We can learn from our mistakes.So don't be afraid to make mistakes in public.
The second step is to practice your English.For example，write a diary every day.You will get used to （5） writing （写作）in English，and you will be comfortable to （6） express （表达）your ideas in English.Several weeks later，you will see that your writing is improving.What's more，you must speak English every day.Gradually you will become comfortable to communicate in English.
The （7） third （第三）step is to keep a record of your language learning.After each class，think about what you did.Did you answer a question correctly？Did you pay （8） attention （关注）to what the teacher said？Perhaps the lesson was difficult，but you tried to understand it.You can write all the（9） notes （笔记）down and try to do better next time.Hope all the suggestions will be （10） helpful （有帮助的）to you.You will enjoy learning English and feel more confident.
【考点】人与社会．
【答案】（1）yourself
（2）ways/ methods
（3）easier
（4）patient
（5）writing
（6）express
（7）third
（8）attention
（9）notes
（10）helpful
【分析】本文介绍的是使学习英语变得更加容易和更加有趣的几种方法。这些方法包括抱着积极的态度学习英语、练习英语、记笔记。
【解答】（1）yourself.考查代词。根据汉语提示，应填反身代词yourself，作为宾语，表示主语和宾语是同一人，其意思是"你自己"。句意：你怎样才能帮助自己学会一门新语言呢？故填yourself。
（2）ways/ methods.考查名词。根据汉语提示，应填名词复数ways/ methods，作为主语，表示"方法"这个整体。句意：有几种方法，能够使学习英语变得更容易、更有趣。故填ways/ methods。
（3）easier.考查形容词。根据汉语提示，应填形容词easy的比较级，和后面的more interesting，作为并列成分。句意：有几种方法，能够使学习英语变得更容易、更有趣。故填easier。
（4）patient.考查形容词。根据汉语提示，应填形容词patient，作为表语。句意：要有耐心。故填patient。
（5）writing.考查动词。本句是get used to doing sth句型，意思是"习惯于做某事'"，故应填动词write的动名词。句意：你会习惯于用英语写作。故填writing。
（6）express.考查动词。根据汉语提示，应填动词express，来构成不定式。句意：对于用英语来表达自己的思想，你会感到很舒服。故填express。
（7）third.考查序数词。根据汉语提示，应填序数词third，作为定语，表示顺序，即第三。句意：第三步是保存你英语学习的记录。故填third。
（8）attention.考查名词。根据汉语提示，应填名词attention，作为宾语，即本句是pay attention to sth句型，有意思"关注"。句意：对于老师所讲的内容，你注意到了吗？故填attention。
（9）notes.考查名词。根据汉语提示，应填名词复数notes，作为宾语，表示"笔记"这个整体。句意：你可以把所有内容写下来，并争取下一次做得更好。故填notes。
（10）helpful.考查形容词。根据汉语提示，应填形容词helpful，作为表语。句意：希望这些所有建议对你有帮助。故填helpful。
【点评】首先要通读短文，掌握大意，特别要注意上下文之间的联系，确定某处的需要的词汇和形式，就可以确定正确答案。
七．书面表达（共1小题）
19．（2024秋 叙州区校级模拟）在越来越多的学生使用"作业帮"这个APP 来搜查他们不会做的题目．对此，不同的人有不同的看法．请根据以下文字的提示，并适当发表自己的观点，写一篇英语短文．
优 点 1．及时帮助学生解决在学习中遇到的困难； 2．在家就能学习，简单，方便； 3．可以选择自己喜欢的老师，学习兴趣更浓．
缺 点 1．有的学生假装学习，事实上在玩游戏； 2．有的学生不想独立思考，直接照抄答案，他们根本不关心自己的学习，只是虚度光阴．
你的建议 联系实际，给出自己合理的建议．
要求：
1.80﹣100 词．（开头的首句已给出，不计算在词数内）
2．文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称及其他相关信息，否则，不予评分．
参考词汇：convenient 方便的，便利的 pretend to do…假装做…；think independently 独立思考
Today，more and more students are using the App zuoyebang．However，different people have different ideas about it．Some people think ．
【考点】学习．
【答案】见试题解答内容
【分析】【高分句型一】
They can choose their own teachers they like，and they will be more interested in studying．
他们可以选择自己喜欢的老师，他们将对学习更感兴趣．be interested in…对……感兴趣
【高分句型二】
I think it's good for students who are hard﹣working．
我认为这对努力学习的学生有好处．be good for…对……有好处，本句使用了定语从句students who are hard﹣working．
【解答】Today，more and more students are using the APP zuoyebang．Different people have different ideas about it．Some people think it's useful．The APP zuoyebang can help students to solve difficulties in time．It's easy and convenient for them．They can study at home．They can choose their own teachers they like，and they will be more interested in studying．【高分句型一】（使用作业帮的优点）
However，others don't think so．They think some students just pretend to study．In fact，they play games．They don't want to think independently，instead，they copy the answers．They don't care about their studying at all．It's a waste of time．（使用作业帮的缺点）
I think it's good for students who are hard﹣working． 【高分句型二】They can study better．But for students who don't want to study，it's very bad．（我的观点）
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务．
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同课章节目录
- Unit 1 How can we become good learners.
- Section A
- Section B
- Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!
- Section A
- Section B
- Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restroom
- Section A
- Section B
- Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.
- Section A
- Section B
- Unit 5 What are the shirts made of?
- Section A
- Section B
- Review of Units 1-5
- Unit 6 When was it invented?
- Section A
- Section B
- Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their
- Section A
- Section B
- Unit 8 It must belong to Carla.
- Section A
- Section B
- Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to.
- Section A
- Section B
- Unit 10 You're supposed to shake hands.
- Section A
- Section B
- Review of Units 6-10
- Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry.
- Section A
- Section B
- Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected
- Section A
- Section B
- Unit 13 We're trying to save the earth!
- Section A
- Section B
- Unit 14 I remember meeting all of you in Grade 7.
- Section A
- Section B
- Review of Units 11-14