Unit 1 Cultural Heritage
分值：150分
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What happened to Jennifer
A．She did poorly in practice.
B．She was injured in the match.
C．She fell behind in her grades.
2．What did the woman do last night
A．She drank some coffee.
B．She wrote a paper.
C．She prepared for a test.
3．What can we learn about Mark
A．He likes reading articles.
B．He is late for everything.
C．He has strange behavior.
4．Why is the man in a hurry
A．To find a doctor.
B．To pick up his wife.
C．To see his daughter.
5．What did the woman do over the weekend
A．She went hiking.
B．She visited a museum.
C．She borrowed some books from a library.
第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．How does the woman find out the house is new
A．She has looked closer at its bricks.
B．She has tested it with technology.
C．She has checked the history of it.
7．What do the speakers want to do in the end
A．Buy the house.
B．Pay a visit to the house.
C．Learn about modern technology.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8．What is the weather like in summer in Mexico City
A．Usually hot in the day.
B．Usually cold in the day.
C．Usually cold at night.
9．Who is the book for
A．The woman’s sister.
B．The woman’s niece.
C．The woman’s father.
10．What can be learned about the mask
A．It is bought in Tokyo.
B．It is a gift from the woman.
C．It’s a souvenir from a New York visit.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11．What’s Laura going to do during the holiday
A．Work on her paper.
B．Travel to the countryside.
C．Visit her grandparents.
12．How many people will Laura have dinner with this Sunday night
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four.
13．What’s the most probable relationship between the speakers
A．Friends.
B．Teacher and student.
C．Brother and sister.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14．What does Kevin say about the paintings
A．He shows no interest in them.
B．He finds them meaningful.
C．He once collected many paintings.
15．When did the woman fall in love with painting
A．After attending an art class.
B．After listening to a presentation.
C．After visiting an exhibition.
16．What does Kevin plan to do this Saturday
A．Offer a training course.
B．See an art show.
C．Have a meeting.
17．What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A．Colleagues. B．Classmates. C．Strangers.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18．Who is the speaker
A．A tourist. B．A tour guide. C．A reporter.
19．Why does the speaker recommend Top of the Rock
A．It’s the cheapest.
B．It offers relaxing drinks.
C．It has wonderful views of New York.
20．What can people do on the second day
A．Go for a picnic.
B．Watch an art show.
C．Try some coffee.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Easy Chemistry Experiments to Do at Home
Not all science requires labs.You can explore the fun of science in your own kitchen.Here are some science experiments and projects you can do that use common kitchen chemicals.
Click through the images for a collection of easy kitchen science experiments.
Mentos and diet soda fountain
Explore the science of bubbles and pressure using Mentos candies and a bottle of soda.As the candies dissolve in soda，the tiny pits formed on their surface allow carbon dioxide bubbles to grow.The process occurs quickly，producing a sudden burst of foam from the narrow neck of the bottle.
Experiment materials：Mentos candies，soda.
Baking soda and vinegar volcano kitchen experiment
You can get a volcanic eruption using kitchen chemicals.
Experiment materials：baking soda，vinegar，water，food coloring.
Make water fireworks in a glass from water and dye(染料)
Don’t worry—there is no explosion or danger in this project！The “fireworks” take place in a glass of water.
Experiment materials：water，oil，food coloring.
Make hot ice using vinegar and baking soda
You can make “hot ice” at home using baking soda and vinegar.The reaction creates heat，so the ice is hot.It happens so quickly.You can form crystal towers as you pour the liquid into a dish.
Experiment materials：vinegar，baking soda.
21．Which experiment needs sweets
A．Mentos and diet soda fountain.
B．Baking soda and vinegar volcano.
C．Make water fireworks in a glass.
D．Make hot ice using vinegar and baking soda.
22．What do the four experiments have in common
A．They all need soda.
B．They all are dangerous.
C．They all can bring you joy.
D．They all must be done in the kitchen.
23．Where is the passage taken from
A．A newspaper. B．A website.
C．A magazine. D．A textbook.
B
For as long as Paul Ninson can remember，storytelling has been a part of his DNA.Growing up in Kumasi，Ghana，with his grandparents，he was attracted by the historical stories they shared.“I would contribute in some way to telling my own story.I studied arts in school.When I reached university，I studied clothing design but it wasn’t enough for me，” says Ninson.
One day，a friend of his returned from the USA with a camera and that is when things began to get interesting.Ninson was introduced to a new world of photography(摄影)．At the time，he had a side business designing and printing T-shirts but he decided to close that business and sold his iPhone to buy a camera.
To be different from the other Ghanaian photographers，Ninson took some ideas from a book Blue Ocean Strategy.He made a living by taking pictures during events but he knew photojournalism was his true calling.“My content was different and the pictures I was posting were different.That earned me acceptance to one of the best photography schools in New York，the International Center of Photography，” recalls Ninson.
All of a sudden，a world of chances opened up to Ninson.He spent his free time at the New York public library among the thousands of books and images.“I saw photos of Africa that I had never seen before，which made me wonder why these images were in America，but not in Africa.That is how the idea of a photo library began.”
Today，that small dream has turned into “the biggest photo library in Africa” as Ninson calls it，the Dikan Center，which opened in December last year with 30,000 books.“Now we are more than a library.We have education programs，a story lab，and a community center which is a space to enjoy free Internet and resources for everyone to hang out，” says Ninson.
24．What started Ninson’s journey into photography
A．His side business. B．His interest in arts.
C．Grandparents’ stories. D．A friend’s influence.
25．What does the underlined word “that” refer to in paragraph 3
A．Uniqueness of his photos.
B．His experience during events.
C．The book Blue Ocean Strategy.
D．Help from other photographers.
26．How did Ninson feel when seeing the photos of Africa in America
A．Excited. B．Confused. C．Lucky. D．Proud.
27．What do we know about the Dikan Center
A．It’s a bookstore for storybooks.
B．It’s the biggest library in Africa.
C．It has free Internet for public use.
D．It contains 30,000 photos and images.
C
Snake boxing(蛇拳) is a special kind of traditional Chinese martial art.It gets its ideas from the way snakes move and behave.For example，it copies how snakes feed，fight，and attack(攻击)．These snake-like movements are used in both attacking and defending.People who practice it are able to move around quickly，avoid attacks，and hit from surprising angles(角度)．Snake boxing is a strong and lively martial art because it combines being flexible with being powerful.
This martial art helps people develop strength inside and outside their bodies.Practitioners need a strong backbone to hold their power and strong fingers to make forceful punches.Breathing is also important because it helps match their movements and makes their inner training better.The ideas behind snake boxing come from Taoism(道教)．It balances hard and soft movements，like the yin and yang.This balance helps people be strong and also able to change quickly，which is good for self-defense and personal growth.
Snake boxing is more popular in southern China，like in Zhejiang，Fujian，Sichuan，Guangdong，and Hong Kong.It has even become a way to exercise and is often shown in public events.In Fucun town in Jinhua city，a man named Fu Guogang has practiced snake boxing for over 40 years.His daughter，Fu Xinyue，learned it when she was young.She thinks snake boxing shows toughness，flexibility(灵活性)，and a hardworking spirit.It helps her face challenges with confidence and adapt quickly.For her，practicing snake boxing is a way to connect with her culture and become stronger in body and mind.It also helps her focus and keep her balance，which is useful in everyday life.
In short，snake boxing is more than just a martial art.It is a cultural treasure that combines physical strength with mental discipline.It is passed down from generation to generation and inspires people with its unique skills and deep philosophy.Snake boxing helps people stay healthy，build character，and connect with the rich traditions of Chinese culture.
28．How does the balance of hard and soft actions in snake boxing benefit its performers
A．It combines strength with flexibility.
B．It improves body control and careful timing.
C．It increases running speed and reaction time.
D．It strengthens the connection between breath and movement.
29．What does Fu Xinyue value most about snake boxing
A．Its development of muscle.
B．Its popularity in competitions.
C．Its culture link and self-growth.
D．Its usefulness in body-building.
30．What can we infer about snake boxing
A．It focuses only on physical strength.
B．It spreads more widely in northern China.
C．It cures certain illnesses through breathing practice.
D．It surprises opponents with attacks from unexpected positions.
31．Which title best summarizes the text
A．Snake Boxing：Where Action Meets Method
B．Snake Boxing：Where History Meets Progress
C．Snake Boxing：Where Culture Meets Thinking
D．Snake Boxing：Where Tradition Meets Global Spread
D
You probably know better than to eat a strawberry straight from the box without washing it.Fruits and vegetables are often coated in harmful pesticides(农药) to prevent pests when they’re growing.These chemicals are not exactly safe for human either.And while you probably wash off your produce before eating it，even a thorough wash with water isn’t enough to properly get rid of all the pesticides.
In the new study published in the American Chemical Society’s journal Nano Letters，experts find that simply washing your fruits and vegetables “cannot wholly remove pesticides” because they can actually “enter inside of fruit through the skin.” The pesticides left behind on the skin of produce are fat-soluble(溶脂的)，which basically just means they aren’t as easy to get rid of.
That doesn’t，however，mean you have a life of pesticide-full apples and oranges.“The research suggests that peeling(削皮) can effectively remove nearly all pesticide remains，contrasted with the frequently recommended practice of washing，” study co-author Professor Ye said.
If you’re not planning to peel your fruits and vegetables，Professor Ye suggests soaking(浸泡) the produce in a solution(溶液) of salt，a solution of soda，or a solution of vinegar.“This will help to remove many of the pesticides found in produce.”
“The waxy layers(蜡质层) of produce hold on to pesticides and are very difficult to remove using water alone，” said Dr.Bryan，food scientist and author of 150 Food Science Questions Answered.He stressed，“Chemical treatments are needed to effectively remove the waxy layers.However，peeling remains the most effective way to remove a large concentration of pesticides.”
While you’re not going to die over one unwashed blueberry，long-term pesticide consumption can increase your risk of cancer and cause birth problems，immune system disease，and other diseases，according to Dr.Bryan.
32．What can we learn about fruits and vegetables according to the text
A．They go bad easily.
B．They have harmful chemicals.
C．They are ruined by pests.
D．They can be eaten without washing.
33．What did the experts discover in the new study
A．What pesticides are.
B．How the new study is conducted.
C．Why pesticides are hard to remove.
D．Where the new study is published.
34．What is the most effective way to deal with apples with pesticides
A．To peel them.
B．To clear the waxy layers.
C．To have a thorough wash.
D．To soak them in a solution of salt.
35．What is the main idea of the text
A．The ways to wash fruits and vegetables.
B．The differences between organic fruits and chemical fruits.
C．The long-term risks caused by eating fruits with pesticides.
D．The suggestions to kill off pesticides in fruits and vegetables.
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Cell phone skins are fun and decorative ways to add style to cell phones，while also offering a small amount of protection.They are not the same as cell phone cases(手机壳)，which are usually more focused on function and less on style.The skin is attached directly to the surface of the cell phone. 36
The typical phone skin is made from vinyl(乙烯基)． 37 So it is possible to buy skins that are solid-colored or make use of a number of different color combinations.
38 It means you can buy several different ones and change the look of your phone to match the occasion.For example，they can be used to decorate the phone for holidays，seasons of the year，special events such as birthdays，and any other occasion that can be imagined.
Cell phone skins are relatively inexpensive.So it is easy to buy several different models and change the look of the phone，just like many people matching shoes or jewelry to their clothing. 39 For example，they can fit flip phones(翻盖手机) and phones with sliding keyboards.
Many companies today that sell phone skins carry a wide range of colors and types. 40 Some producers can create ones featuring company signs.Some producers can take original designs developed by customers and use them to create unique skins.While more expensive than ordinary skins，the specially-made types are still usually affordable.
A．Decorative cell phone skins are removable.
B．But it’s also possible to order a special design.
C．Cell phone skins can protect your phone from dirt.
D．So you may choose skin types that best suit your needs.
E．It gives a more unique look than most cases can manage.
F．The material can use a wide range of colors in the design.
G．Today，cell phone skins are made to fit about every type of cell phone.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Kids are often stressed and scared when they break a bone，but Luis Ruiz makes getting a cast(打石膏) fun at Children’s Hospital Los Angeles.The doctor customizes(定制) casts of young 41 with drawings of their favorite cartoon characters，sports teams，and more.
About ten years ago，a little boy asked Ruiz to 42 a happy face on his cast.He told the 43 ，“You know what，I’m really not good at drawing.I’d rather not.I might 44 it up.” The boy 45 to insist on a smiley face，so Ruiz agreed 46 .The little boy was 47 with the results.
“It lit him up！” Ruiz remembers.That moment of joy 48 Ruiz to offer cast drawings to all the kids who came into the hospital with 49 bones.“I was not very good，” Ruiz says.“But as time 50 ，little by little，I got better and better，to a 51 where now I can almost do anything they ask for.”
Since that first 52 face，Ruiz has painted thousands of casts，and the best 53 ，he says，is “bringing those smiles”．
“The kids just 54 me joy，” Ruiz adds.“I’m kind of a fun guy and a little kid myself inside，and I like having fun and making 55 smile，and they make me smile.”
41．A.patients B．ladies
C．adults D．partners
42．A.revise B．make
C．draw D．cancel
43．A.nurse B．boy
C．reporter D．doctor
44．A.set B．mix
C．clean D．mess
45．A.preferred B．attempted
C．continued D．recommended
46．A.finally B．personally
C．confidently D．curiously
47．A.disappointed B．prepared
C．pleased D．tired
48．A.advised B．inspired
C．enabled D．allowed
49．A.broken B．strong
C．extra D．bad
50．A.came along B．got on
C．let off D．went by
51．A.sight B．distance
C．base D．point
52．A.ugly B．smiley
C．lonely D．smelly
53．A.view B．fact
C．part D．comment
54．A.bring B．wish
C．lend D．mail
55．A.hosts B．kids
C．parents D．myself
第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5 分，满分15 分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
With the strong support of UNESCO，China’s Spring Festival has been successfully included in the List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity on December 4th,2024.This achievement not only means international 56. (recognize) of China’s traditional culture but also creates many new 57. (opportunity) for global cultural exchange and cooperation.
The spokesperson for China’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs stated that the Spring Festival is one of the most important traditional festivals in China,58. (carry) a wealth of historical and cultural meanings.It 59. (symbolize) family reunion，harmony，and hope，and is a shared cultural memory for the Chinese people,60. will further promote understanding of Chinese culture among people around the world.
The spokesperson emphasized that China welcomes friends from around the world 61.______________(experience) this unique cultural feast during the Spring Festival.By taking part 62. the diverse and colorful festive activities，international friends can gain 63. deeper appreciation of the charm of Chinese culture and improve mutual friendship and understanding.
China will continue to commit to the protection of traditional culture while promoting cultural exchange and mutual learning，contributing 64. (we) Chinese wisdom to the construction of a community with a shared future for mankind.
As the Spring Festival approaches，let us all look forward to a 65. (peace) celebration，and may people from all countries share this cultural feast.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分 40 分)
第一节 (满分15分)
假定你是李华，是学校英语报的记者，请根据以下要点介绍为敦煌保护做出巨大贡献的考古学家樊锦诗的事迹。
姓名：樊锦诗 身份：考古学家
1．自北京大学毕业后已在敦煌研究所坚持工作40余年，被誉为“敦煌女儿”。
2．致力于石窟的研究和保护，创造了“数字敦煌”，收集和录制莫高窟的文化遗迹，对文物保护做出了巨大的贡献。
3．一生中荣获了很多奖项，被评为“100位新中国成立以来感动中国人物”。
注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
参考词汇：莫高窟Mogao Caves；敦煌研究所Dunhuang Institute
第二节 (满分 25 分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Whether we notice it or not，our child is a little reflection(反映) of ourselves.They grow up looking more and more like us.They even have similar personalities and hobbies.And in some cases，the standard of choosing a good friend.
One day，my 10-year-old Jane said，“Mom，I made a new friend at school today.Can she come over tomorrow？” Her words made me happy because Jane was a shy girl and I wanted her to make some friends to bring her out of her shell.
“Sure，honey，that sounds great，” I said，thinking back to my own childhood best friend，Susan.We lived across the street from each other in New York.We met at the age of 10，too.Like my daughter，I was shy and had trouble making friends.But Susan drew me out.She was one of the friendliest people in school，with shiny black hair and a mile-wide smile.Thanks to Susan，I was happy every day.
In senior high school，Susan went on a trip to Florida.This was the first time we had to be away from each other for a few days.“I’ll be back soon and I will write to you as soon as I arrive，” she told me.But I didn’t get her phone call nor receive any mail from her.Soon，my family moved to New Jersey，making my hope of seeing Susan impossible.
Whenever I thought of her，tears came into my eyes.
The next day Jane brought her new friend home.“Hi，Mrs Smith，” the little girl said.Her hair was so shiny and black and she gave me a big smile.“My name is Jo.My mom will pick me up 2 hours later.”
注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
I was puzzled because my daughter’s new friend looked so familiar.
Two hours passed really quickly，and there was a knock on the door.
答案精析
1．C 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.C 11.A 12.B 13.A 14.A 15.C 16.B 17.A 18.B 19.C 20.A
语篇解读 本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了四个可以在家中操作的简易有趣的化学实验。
21．A [细节理解题。根据Mentos and diet soda fountain中“Experiment materials：Mentos candies，soda.”可知，Mentos and diet soda fountain这个实验需要糖果。故选A。]
22．C [细节理解题。根据第一段中“You can explore the fun of science in your own kitchen.”可知，这四个实验的共同之处是它们都能给你带来快乐。故选C。]
23．B [文章出处题。根据文章大意以及第二段“Click through the images for a collection of easy kitchen science experiments.”可推知，这篇文章应该是来自网站。故选B。]
语篇解读 这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Paul Ninson如何成为摄影师，并创立非洲最大的照片图书馆。
24．D [细节理解题。根据第二段中“One day，a friend of his returned from the USA with a camera and that is when things began to get interesting.Ninson was introduced to a new world of photography(摄影)．”可知，是朋友从美国带回相机影响了Ninson，让他开始接触摄影。故选D。]
25．A [代词指代题。根据第三段中“‘My content was different and the pictures I was posting were different.That earned me acceptance to one of the best photography schools in New York，the International Center of Photography，’ recalls Ninson.”可知，Ninson的照片与众不同，而正是这种独特性让他被纽约最好的摄影学校之一录取，that指代“他的照片的独特性”。故选A。]
26．B [细节理解题。根据第四段中“I saw photos of Africa that I had never seen before，which made me wonder why these images were in America，but not in Africa.”可知，当Ninson看到从未见过的非洲照片时，他感到困惑，想知道为什么这些照片在美国而不是在非洲。故选B。]
27．C [细节理解题。根据最后一段Ninson所说的话中“which is a space to enjoy free Internet”可知，Dikan Center有供公众免费使用的互联网。故选C。]
语篇解读 这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了蛇拳作为文化财富，融合了身体力量与精神修养并联系道教思想与传统文化，对练习者有多种好处。
28．A [细节理解题。根据第二段最后三句可知，蛇拳背后的理念来自道教，平衡了刚柔动作(如阴阳)，使练习者既强壮又能灵活应变，即蛇拳中刚柔动作的平衡使练习者拥有力量和灵活性。故选A。]
29．C [细节理解题。根据第三段中“For her，practicing snake boxing is a way to connect with her culture and become stronger in body and mind.”可知，傅新月重视蛇拳体现的文化联系和自我成长(身心上变得更强)的价值。故选C。]
30．D [推理判断题。根据第一段中“People who practice it are able to move around quickly，avoid attacks，and hit from surprising angles(角度)．”可推知，蛇拳通过从意想不到的位置发动攻击，让对手大吃一惊。故选D。]
31．C [标题归纳题。根据第二段中“The ideas behind snake boxing come from Taoism(道教)．”和最后一段中“In short，snake boxing is more than just a martial art.It is a cultural treasure that combines physical strength with mental discipline.”可知，全文强调蛇拳作为文化财富，融合了身体力量与精神修养并联系道教思想与传统文化。故选C。]
语篇解读 这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了农作物上的农药残留问题，以及有效去除农药残留的方法。
32．B [细节理解题。根据第一段中“Fruits and vegetables are often coated in harmful pesticides(农药) to prevent pests when they’re growing.These chemicals are not exactly safe for human either.”可知，水果和蔬菜含有有害化学物质。故选B。]
33．C [推理判断题。根据第二段可知，在一项研究中专家们发现了为什么农药很难去除。故选C。]
34．A [细节理解题。根据第三段中“The research suggests that peeling(削皮) can effectively remove nearly all pesticide remains，contrasted with the frequently recommended practice of washing”和倒数第二段末句可知，处理有农药的苹果的最有效方法是削皮。故选A。]
35．D [主旨大意题。根据第三至五段以及纵观全文可知，本文主要讲述了消除水果和蔬菜中的农药的建议。故选D。]
语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了手机膜的概念及特点。
36．E [此空设于段尾，与上文存在指代及递进关系。根据空前一句可知，手机膜可以直接贴在手机表面，因此与大多数手机壳相比，手机膜让手机拥有更独特的外观。E项符合语境，选项中的It指代上文中的The skin。故选E。]
37．F [此空设于段中，与上文存在指代关系并与下文存在因果关系。F项中的“The material”指代上文提到的“vinyl”，并与下文构成因果关系，故选F。]
38．A [此空设于段首，是本段的主题句。根据本段内容可知，用户可以根据场合需要更换手机膜。A项能够概括本段主旨大意，说明手机膜是可更换的。故选A。]
39．G [此空设于段中，与下文存在解释关系。根据空后一句可知，手机膜适用于各种机型的手机，例如，翻盖手机和带滑动键盘的手机。后文是对G选项的举例说明，故选G。]
40．B [此空设于段中，与上文存在转折关系并引出下文。上文提到许多售卖手机膜的公司产品品类丰富，下文说明用户也可以定制手机膜。B项承上启下，说明手机膜公司可提供特殊设计。故选B。]
语篇解读 本文是一篇记叙文，讲述的是一名医生在自己骨折的小病人打的石膏上画一些图画，给孩子们带来了快乐，也给自己带来了快乐。
41．A [根据文章的首句可知，是在儿童医院发生的事情，这里指的是小患者。故选A。]
42．C [根据下文中的“You know what，I’m really not good at drawing.”可知，鲁伊斯不擅长绘画，所以这里指的是小患者让他在石膏上画画。故选C。]
43．B [根据上文中的“About ten years ago，a little boy asked Ruiz to a happy face on his cast.”可知，这里指的是让他画画的小男孩。故选B。]
44．D [根据上文中的“You know what，I’m really not good at drawing.I’d rather not.”可知，鲁伊斯不擅长画画，所以不想把事情搞砸。故选D。]
45．C [根据下文中的“so Ruiz agreed”可知，男孩不断坚持要鲁伊斯画画。故选C。]
46．A [根据下文中的“The little boy was with the results.”可知，有了结果，那就是最后同意了男孩的请求。故选A。]
47．C [根据下文中的“‘It lit him up！’ Ruiz remembers.”可知，男孩对结果很满意，be pleased with对……满意。故选C。]
48．B [根据上文“That moment of joy”并结合语境可知，此事给了鲁伊斯一些启发，让他为所有来医院打石膏的小病人画画。故选B。]
49．A [根据上文中的“Kids are often stressed and scared when they break a bone”可知，此处指的是骨折的孩子们。故选A。]
50．D [根据下文中的“little by little”可知，此处指的是随着时间的推移，鲁伊斯画得越来越好。故选D。]
51．D [根据下文中的“...where now I can almost do anything they ask for.”可知，此处指的是鲁伊斯绘画所能达到的程度。故选D。]
52．B [根据上文中的“The boy to insist on a smiley face”可知，此处指的是小男孩曾经让他画的第一个笑脸。故选B。]
53．C [根据下文中的“bringing those smiles”及语境可知，“给孩子们带来快乐”是鲁伊斯认为绘画带给他最棒的部分。故选C。]
54．A [根据上文中的“...the best ，he says，is ‘bringing those smiles’”可知，鲁伊斯给孩子们带来快乐，孩子们也给鲁伊斯带来快乐。故选A。]
55．B [根据上文可知，鲁伊斯作为儿童医院的医生，他主动给孩子们在石膏上画孩子们喜欢的图画，给孩子们带来快乐。故选B。]
语篇解读 这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了在联合国教科文组织的大力支持下，中国的春节于2024年12月4日被成功列入《人类非物质文化遗产名录》。
56．recognition [考查名词。空处需填名词作宾语，所给词recognize的名词为recognition，意为“认可”，不可数。故填recognition。]
57．opportunities [考查名词复数。所给词opportunity为可数名词，意为“机会”，根据前面的“many”可知，空处需填其复数形式。故填opportunities。]
58．carrying [考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知，空处用非谓语动词。主语the Spring festival和carry之间为逻辑上的主谓关系，需填carry的现在分词形式。故填carrying。]
59．symbolizes [考查时态和主谓一致。此处描述客观事实，用一般现在时，主语为it，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填symbolizes。]
60．which [考查定语从句。空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为整个主句的内容，关系词替代先行词在从句中作主语，需用关系代词which引导。故填which。]
61．to experience [考查非谓语动词。welcome sb.to do sth.(欢迎某人做某事)，该空用不定式形式作宾语补足语。故填to experience。]
62．in [考查介词。根据句意，空处需填介词in，构成短语take part in“参加”。故填in。]
63．a [考查冠词。根据句意“一个更深刻的理解”可知，空处需填不定冠词，deeper为发音以辅音音素开头的单词，需用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。]
64．our [考查代词。根据句意可知，空处需填形容词性物主代词our，作定语修饰名词wisdom。故填our。]
65．peaceful [考查形容词。根据空前的“a”以及该空后的名词“celebration”可知，空处需填形容词peaceful，作定语修饰名词celebration。故填peaceful。]
第一节 参考范文
Fan Jinshi is a famous archaeologist，who devotes all her life to the study and protection of the Mogao Caves.She has been working in Dunhuang Institute for more than 40 years since she graduated from Peking University.Therefore，she has been regarded as the daughter of Dunhuang.She created digital Dunhuang，recording and collecting digital images of cultural relics from the Mogao Caves.She has made a great contribution to the protection of cultural relics.In her life，she got many awards，one of which is “one hundred people moving China since the founding of The People’s Republic of China”．
第二节 参考范文
I was puzzled because my daughter’s new friend looked so familiar.But I was sure that I had never met Jo before.She told me that her family just moved from Los Angeles，which puzzled me even more because I had never been to Los Angeles and we had no relatives living there，either.I convinced myself that it was only my imagination.The two girls got on very well and they giggled from time to time.I watched them play and felt so happy for my daughter from the bottom of my heart.
Two hours passed really quickly，and there was a knock on the door.It was Jo’s mom coming to pick her up later that afternoon.On seeing her face，I was shocked.“Judy！” she cried.“It’s me，Susan！” We hugged each other.It turned out that her father’s company sent her father to Los Angeles before they settled in Florida.She tried calling me later but we had moved.The two little girls were happy to see that their mothers became good friends at once before we told them our story，with happy tears rolling down our cheeks.
