新目标2026年中考英语模拟卷一
(限时: 120 分钟 满分: 120 分)
第一部分 (听力 共30 分)
I. 听选答案 (共15 小题,计20 分)
第一节:听下面10 段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。(共10 小题,计10 分)
( ) 1. A. By going to the English club. B. By listening to English news.
C. By reading English books.
( ) 2. A. Mid-Autumn Day. B. Independence Day.
C. Labor Day.
( ) 3. A. Next to the hospital. B. Across from the school.
C. On the Main Street.
( ) 4. A. She used to be thin. B. She used to be tall.
C. She used to have long hair.
( ) 5. A. Plastic. B. Paper.
C. Old clothes.
( ) 6. A. For taking photos. B. For washing clothes.
C. For washing dishes.
( ) 7. A. Rock music. B. American country music.
C. Chinese pop music.
( ) 8. A. Sad. B. Proud.
C. Nervous.
( ) 9. A. In the music hall. B. In the zoo.
C. In the field.
( ) 10. A. Because Amy bought a new one yesterday.
B. Because Amy has several notebooks.
C. Because Amy wrote her name on the cover.
第二节:听下面两段材料,包括一段独白和一段对话,每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容,从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。(共5 小题,计10 分)
听第1 段材料,回答第11、12 小题。
( ) 11. What rules must the speaker follow before watching TV
A. Finishing the homework.
B. Cleaning the room.
C. Doing some exercise.
( ) 12. Why does the speaker follow rules
A. To get good grades.
B. To become a better person.
C. To make friends.
听第2 段材料,回答第13 至15 小题。
( ) 13. What does the man advise the woman to bring
A. Nothing.
B. Wine.
C. Flowers.
( ) 14. What should the woman do at the dinner
A. Keep her elbows on the table at all times.
B. Pour her own glass.
C. Drink after the host does.
( ) 15. What should the woman do according to the man
A. Arrive earlier.
B. Bring her close friends to dinner.
C. Watch how the other guests do things.
II. 听填信息 (共5 小题,计10 分)
[陕西中考新趋势] 本题你将听到一段独白,读两遍。请根据独白内容,用所听到的信息完成下面表格。(每空不超过三个单词。)
A Class-cleaning Day
Who The students are from Class Six, Grade Nine.
When Every 16. ________ afternoon is the class-cleaning time.
What ·Some are responsible for sweeping the floor and 17. ________.·Others need to clean the blackboard and 18. ________.·Li Jing and Wen Tao are asked to clean the reading corner of the classroom and put different books 19. ________.
Feeling Looking at the clean and tidy classroom, they are all quite 20. _______.
第二部分 (笔试 共90 分)
III. 完形填空 (共20 小题,计20 分)
第一节:阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。[2025 咸阳秦都区彩虹学校期中]
As graduation is coming, my classmates and I decided to create our own alumni books (同学录). We wanted to be able to look back on 21 time in junior high and remember the good times we had.
We 22 with different ideas for our alumni books. Some of us wanted to pay attention to our favourite classes, 23 others wanted to highlight our colorful activities. We also wrote messages of encouragement and best wishes.
As we were working on our alumni books, we found 24 a great way to recall our time in junior high. We laughed as we looked through the old photos and remembered many funny things that happened in the class. We also took the time 25 our goals for the future and record what we had learned during our time in school.
One of 26 parts of making our alumni books was getting to work together. We helped each other with writing and design, and we shared our 27 and memories. When finally our alumni books 28 , we were all so happy with the results.
As we prepare to move on to high school, we know that we will always value our memories 29 junior high. And thanks to the alumni books, we 30 forget the amazing experiences we had and we will also remember the friendly people we met along the way.
( ) 21. A. we B. our
C. us D. ours
( ) 22. A. will start B. have started
C. starts D. started
( ) 23. A. while B. before
C. because D. unless
( ) 24. A. what it was B. what was it
C. that it was D. that was it
( ) 25. A. write down B. to write down
C. writing down D. wrote down
( ) 26. A. the better B. better
C. the best D. best
( ) 27. A. classmate B. classmates
C. idea D. ideas
( ) 28. A. were finished B. are finished
C. finish D. finished
( ) 29. A. to B. behind
C. in D. out
( ) 30. A. never will B. will never
C. ever will D. will ever
第二节:阅读下面短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
[2025 江苏苏州中考改编] Light rain continued to fall as I arrived at the mountain village. With a heavy bag on my back, I was excited to teach at a small school here, but a little 31 . What would these students be like
The school had only 18 students. Most were quiet, 32 they ran and laughed at break. One girl, Wen, always sat alone in the corner, seldom saying anything. On my first day in the classroom, I shared with them a 33 with the words “You are seen” on it and put it up on the wall. Some smiled shyly and some spoke quietly. “That’s why I’m here,” I said. However, Wen didn’t 34 . She was just drawing circles on the desk with her finger.
Days passed quickly. The lessons were 35 planned. The children were kind. But my effort seemed to make little difference. I was not sure if I was doing anything 36 .
One night, a heavy storm caused a power cut, leaving the classroom in darkness. As everyone was frozen, a soft light appeared. It was Wen who was holding a 37 in her hand. “We can still read,” she whispered. That was the first time I heard her voice.
The next day, she sat 38 . In the following days, she began to talk more. In my last class, she came up and gave me the lantern. “So you will always have some 39 ,” she smiled gently.
I came to give light, but found it was quietly 40 . Volunteering isn’t always loud or big. Sometimes, it’s a quiet lantern—shared between the two, and shining in both directions.
( ) 31. A. bored B. relaxed C. nervous D. surprised
( ) 32. A. though B. so C. since D. when
( ) 33. A. dictionary B. poster C. cake D. cup
( ) 34. A. stand up B. give up C. wake up D. look up
( ) 35. A. slowly B. carefully C. directly D. finally
( ) 36. A. simple B. interesting C. popular D. meaningful
( ) 37. A. book B. lantern C. math D. lamp
( ) 38. A. farther B. lower C. closer D. longer
( ) 39. A. fun B. time C. light D. darkness
( ) 40. A. returned B. collected C. connected D. accepted
IV. 阅读理解 (共15 小题,计20 分)
第一节:根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。(共5 小题,计5 分) [2025西安碑林区期末]
Sugar painting, as the name means, is a painting made of sugar. It’s the sugar for us to taste, 41. _______
Since the Warring States Period (战国时期), ancient people have loved sweets and developed methods of producing sugar. 42. _______And sugar, the expensive product once only served to the emperors and princes, also went into common people’s homes. With the cultural and economic (经济的) development of the Song and Yuan dynasties, people became less interested in only tasting sweetness. In the Ming Dynasty, some people added pictures with good luck into the bowl of sugar, and sugar painting appeared.
Sugar painting is different from normal painting. Sugar painters use syrup (糖浆) as the material and a spoon as the “paintbrush”. 43. _______Since syrup may become hard if it cools, the painters have to produce the work very quickly. They move the spoon full of syrup up and down, left and right. Soon a sugar painting is done.
44. _______The sugar painting that used to be rich in shapes has become poorer and poorer because of fewer needs. What’s worse, few people seem to be willing to pass down the art except those aged sugar painters.
For most people, painting is a kind of art and difficult to understand. However, sugar painting has brought art into people’s daily lives. Now, sugar painting has been listed as an intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) in China. 45. _______
A. In the Tang Dynasty, there was huge progress in the technology of sugar making.B. and the painting for us to admire.C. To make syrup, they have to make sugar hot before painting.D. However, it’s a pity that this folk art is dying recently.E. So the art should be remembered, missed and passed down.
第二节:阅读下面 A、B、C 三篇材料,从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10 小题,计15 分)
A [2025 西安陕西师范大学附属中学六模]
Any creative thinker can get stuck (卡住). Take this quiz to ________.
( ) 46. What can you do if you are stuck on a problem that is the only one you’re working on
A. Take a long break. B. Work harder on the problem.
C. Ask others for help. D. Try to work on another problem.
( ) 47. What might happen if you do an easy chore
A. You might help your parents a lot.
B. You might come up with a great idea.
C. You might finish your chores faster.
D. You might forget about your problem.
( ) 48. Which of the following is the most suitable for the blank “_______”
A. cheer you up when you are stuck
B. know the importance of taking a break
C. care more about your family members
D. help you solve a problem that you’re stuck on
B
① DeepSeek is a leading technology company that has made great contributions to modern education and environmental protection.
② By using artificial intelligence (AI), DeepSeek has developed tools that help students learn more effectively (更高效地). Its platform (平台) analyzes (分析) students’ learning habits and provides personalized study plans. This means that each student can focus on their weaknesses and improve their strengths.
③ One of the most fantastic features of DeepSeek’s platform is its ability to provide feedback (反馈) in time. When students complete exercises, the platform immediately points out mistakes and explains how to correct them. This helps students learn faster and reduces the need for teachers’ help.
④ Teachers also benefit from DeepSeek’s tools. The platform allows them to track students’ progress in real time, making it easier to know who needs extra help. What’s more, DeepSeek’s system generates (生成) detailed reports, saving teachers’ time and allowing them to focus on teaching rather than paperwork.
⑤ At the same time, DeepSeek’s technology has been widely used to help scientists and researchers analyze environmental data. This data includes information about climate change, wildlife populations, and pollution levels. By processing this data quickly and correctly, DeepSeek’s tools help researchers to make better decisions for protecting the environment.
⑥ How does DeepSeek’s technology predict the effects of climate change By analyzing historical data and current trends (当前趋势), the platform can forecast potential (潜在的) threats to ecosystems. This helps governments and organizations develop strategies to protect biodiversity (生物多样性) and reduce environmental damage.
⑦ The influence of DeepSeek’s work on modern education and environmental protection is quite great. We should learn to use it properly and try to make it serve us in different areas.
( ) 49. What can DeepSeek’s platform do for students
A. Give them more homework to do.
B. Analyze students’ learning habits and offer personalized study plans.
C. Point out students’ mistakes without explanations.
D. Make students not need teachers’ help at all.
( ) 50. How does DeepSeek’s technology predict the effects of climate change
A. By guessing.
B. By looking at current trends without historical data.
C. By analyzing both historical data and current trends.
D. By asking experts’ opinions.
( ) 51. What can we infer from the passage
A. DeepSeek’s technology is only useful for students.
B. Teachers don’t need to work as hard as before with DeepSeek’s tools.
C. DeepSeek’s tools can replace teachers completely.
D. DeepSeek doesn’t care about environmental protection.
( ) 52. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage
A. ① / ②③④ / ⑤⑥ / ⑦ B. ① / ②③ / ④⑤⑥ / ⑦
C. ①② / ③④ / ⑤⑥ / ⑦ D. ①②③④ / ⑤⑥⑦
C [跨学科]
Boys and girls, let’s do an experiment (实验) today.
Part 1: Materials: water, salt, a glass and an egg
Part 2: Instructions:
1. Fill the glass about 2/3 full with water.
2. Drop the egg carefully into the glass and watch it going down towards the bottom.
3. Take the egg out and add about 5 spoons of salt. Test to see if your egg goes up.
4. Add more salt if the egg is still at the bottom.
Part 3: The science behind it:
Things go down in the water when they are denser (密度更大的) than the water. By adding salt, we make the water denser. Once the water is denser than the egg, the egg goes up.
You can also try other things to see if you can get the same result.
( ) 53. What experiment is it
A. Maths. B. Biology. C. Geography. D. Physics.
( ) 54. Which of the following will you see before adding salt in water
A. B. C. D.
( ) 55. What can we know from Part 3
A. We can only use eggs to do the experiment.
B. When the egg is lighter than water, it can go up.
C. We can make the egg heavier by adding salt.
D. The egg will always be at the bottom.
V. 完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5 小题,计10 分)
56. 2025 年4 月24 日, 神舟二十号从酒泉起飞。
On April 24, 2025, Shenzhou-20 ___________ from Jiuquan.
57. 其中两位宇航员陈中瑞和王杰是首次执行太空任务, 为团队带来了新的力量。
Two of the taikonauts, Chen Zhongrui and Wang Jie, were on their first space trips, bringing ________________ to the team.
58. 他们必须执行很多任务, 并同时参与一些科学研究。
They must carry out many tasks and take part in some scientific studies ___________________.
59. 他们受到了很多年轻人的仰慕。
They are __________________ by a lot of young people.
60. 如今, 我们为中国太空技术的发展感到骄傲。
Nowadays, we _______________ the development of China’s space technology.
VI. 短文填空:用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次 , 每空限填一个单词。) (共10 小题,计10 分)
find memory long make relax be listen they sleep lucky
Music is good for us. According to the new study from the World Health Organization (WHO), music can 61. _________ us happier and healthier. For example, when I feel tired, listening to some classical music helps me feel 62. _________. When I’m down, I prefer pop music which 63. _________ full of hope and energy. And it is easy for me to fall 64. _________ with soft music. Listening to it is also a good way to relax my mind and body. In fact, some doctors have 65. _________ a fact—people who love music may live 66. _________ than those who don’t listen to music.
To me, life without music would not be exciting. 67. _________, there is a small music house near my neighborhood. I like to spend time here 68. _________ to different kinds of music. Sometimes, I am lucky to hear some famous singers sing songs written by 69. _________ . The songs are so beautiful that we sing along with them. We communicate with one another in this special language. The most moving music is Chinese folk music. It reminds us of the old days and brings us sweet 70._________ .
Each of us, rich or poor, young or old, may have at least one favorite song. Music will be with us forever.
VII. 任务型阅读:阅读下面的语篇材料,根据所读内容,完成下列各题。(共5 小题,计10 分)
[2025 西安陕西师范大学附属中学期末]
Organizer: the World Wide Fund for Nature (世界自然基金会)Time: 20:30~21:30 (the last Saturday in March every year)Activity: People need to turn off electricity at the same time for an hour.Earth Hour started in Sydney, Australia in 2007. It was on March 22nd, 2025. Its topic (主题) this year is “Give an Hour for Earth!”Every year, many famous places around the world such as the Sydney Opera House, the UK Parliament, the Petronas Towers in Malaysia, Buckingham Palace and the Empire State Building also take part in it.Earth Hour is organized to protect the earth because the weather these years has been becoming warmer and warmer. In fact, there are still other ways for us. First, try to go out in a green way such as walking or riding. They will also be helpful to air pollution. Second, try to protect wild animals in the world. Third, try to plant more trees and other green plants. Lastly, we should dispose of rubbish in the right way. Don’t throw it everywhere.
71. What do people need to do during Earth Hour
People need to ______________ at the same time for an hour during Earth Hour.
72. When was the Earth Hour in 2025
The Earth Hour in 2025 was on ______________________.
73. How many ways to protect the earth are mentioned in the article
_________________ ways to protect the earth are mentioned in the article.
74. Which phrase means“处理” in the last paragraph
It is “________________________________________ ”.
75. What does the article mainly tell us
It mainly tells us ______________________________________.
VIII. 交流与表达 (共6 小题,计20 分)
第一节:补全对话。根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。(共5 小题,计5 分)
A: Hi! I’m planning to visit Xi’an. I heard there’s a really famous museum there.
B: You must be talking about the Shaanxi History Museum. It’s one of the best-known museums in China.
A: Sounds interesting. 76. ______________________________________
B: It has a great collection of artistic works from different dynasties. There are beautiful bronze wares from the Shang and Zhou dynasties.
A: 77. ____________________________________________
B: Yes, it often holds special shows. Sometimes, it shows ancient Chinese calligraphy and paintings.
A: 78. ________________________________________________
B: Usually, it is open from 9:00 a.m. to 5:30 p.m., but you need to enter before 4:30 p.m. Remember to book tickets in advance because it’s very popular among tourists.
A: Got it. Is there a guided tour available
B: 79. _______________________. You can hire a professional guide at the museum.
A: Great! 80. _________________________________. Thanks for the information!
B: You’re welcome. Have a wonderful trip!
第二节:书面表达。(共1 题,计15 分)
中学生学习和运用英语有助于开阔国际视野,增强文化自信。“用英语讲好中国故事”是实现这一目标的有效途径之一。为鼓励更多中学生学好英语,用英语讲好中国故事,你校英语报社正在举办以“Learn English, and Tell Chinese Stories” 为题的征文活动。请你用英语写一篇不少于100 词的短文投稿。
要求: 1. 请列举出作为中学生,你将如何学好英语;
2. 重点谈谈学好英语有利于宣传中国文化的原因;
3. 文中不得出现真实的个人信息。
Learn English, and Tell Chinese Stories
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
中考模拟卷一
听力材料
I. 听选答案
第一节:听下面10 段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。
1. M: Betty, you speak English so well. Are you in the English club
W: No. I listen to English news every night. It helps me a lot.
Q: How does Betty learn English
2. M: Tomorrow is Mid-Autumn Day. We will get together and enjoy the moon.
W: Don’t forget to have some mooncakes.
Q: What are they talking about
3. M: Excuse me, is there a bank near here
W: Yes, there is one on the Main Street. It’s next to the school.
Q: Where is the bank
4. M: Who is the woman in the picture, Lucy
W: My mother. She used to have long hair.
Q: What did Lucy’s mother use to be like
5. W: What a beautiful kite! Is it made of plastic, Tom
M: No. It is made of paper. And Henry’s kite is made of old clothes.
Q: What is Tom’s kite made of
6. W: What was the machine invented for
M: It was invented for washing dishes.
Q: What was the machine invented for
7. W: Sam, do you like American country music
M: Not really. I like Chinese pop music better.
Q: What kind of music does Sam like better
8. W: What’s your favourite sports, Peter
M: I like climbing mountains. I feel proud when I am standing on the top.
Q: How does Peter feel when he’s on the top
9. W: Let’s talk about your future, John. What job will you do
M: What job Er...I might be a zookeeper, I guess, because I really like animals.
Q: Where is John considering working in the future
10. W: Hi, Tony. Whose notebook is this
M: It must be Amy’s. It has her name on the cover.
Q: Why does Tony think the notebook is Amy’s
第二节:听下面两段材料,包括一段独白和一段对话,每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容,从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。
听第1 段材料,回答第11、12 小题。
Hello, everyone. I believe that following rules is important in our daily life. At school we should listen to our teachers carefully. Be polite to our classmates and never talk in class. On the road we must follow traffic rules. We should wait for the green light before crossing the street and never run across the road. At home I have my own rules too. I have to finish my homework before watching TV. These rules have helped me become a better person.
听第2 段材料,回答第13 至15 小题。
W: I am going to a French friend’s house tonight. Do you have any thoughts on what I should bring
M: You can’t go wrong with wine, but it is not a bad idea to ask your host first. If he says you don’t need to bring anything, you should still bring wine, anyway.
W: Is there anything else I need to know I just don’t want to seem impolite.
M: Well, you should arrive a little later than the time your host has told you, but not too late. And don’t bring any friends unless you’ve asked your host first.
W: What about table manners
M: You should keep your elbows off the table at all times, and never pour your own glass. Also, don’t start drinking until your host has already done so.
W: Oh God, there is so much to remember! I hope I won’t make a fool of myself.
M: Don’t worry! You’ll be fine. Just follow everyone else’s lead.
II. 听填信息
本题你将听到一段独白,读两遍。请根据独白内容,用所听到的信息完成下面表格。(每空不超过三个单词。)
I’m Wen Tao. I’m a student from Class Six, Grade Nine. Our class has a class-cleaning day. We are willing to play a part in cleaning our classroom. Every Monday afternoon is our classcleaning time. During this time, everyone tries his or her best to do the cleaning work. Some students are responsible for sweeping the floor and taking out rubbish. Other students need to clean the blackboard and windows. Li Jing and I are asked to clean the reading corner of the classroom. We put different books in order so that students can quickly find the books they need. After more than two hours of cleaning, the classroom takes on a new look. Looking at the clean and tidy classroom, we are all quite happy. It’s really a meaningful day!
答案
I. 1-5 BACCB 6-10 CCBBC 11-15 ABBCC
II. 16. Monday 17. taking out rubbish 18. windows
19. in order 20. happy
III. 第一节:【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了作者和同学们共同制作同学录,回顾初中时光,记录美好记忆,并珍惜团队合作和友谊。
答案速查:21—25 BDACB 26—30 CDACB
21. B 【点拨】根据“time”可知,应用形容词性物主代词来修饰名词time。故选B。
22. D 【点拨】根据“Some of us wanted to... classes”可知,此处时态为一般过去时。故选D。
23. A 【点拨】根据“Some of us wanted to...other s wanted to highlight...activities.”可知,空处前后表示对比关系,应用while。故选A。
24. C 【点拨】分析句子可知,主语是we,谓语是found,“...a great way to recall our time in junior high”是宾语从句,应用that 引导宾语从句;it was a great way to do sth.“做某事的好方法”。故选C。
25. B 【点拨】 take the time to do sth.“花时间做某事”。故选B。
26. C 【点拨】“one of+the+ 形容词最高级+ 名词复数”意为“最……的……之一”,因此此处填形容词最高级。故选C。
27. D 【点拨】根据“we shared our... and memories”可知,此处指分享想法和回忆,应用复数形式。故选D。
28. A 【点拨】根据“we were all so happy with the results”可知,时态为一般过去时,主语“our alumni books”与动词“finish”是被动关系,因此此处用一般过去时的被动语态。故选A。
29. C 【点拨】根据“we will always value our memories... junior high”可知,此处表示初中的回忆,应用介词in。故选C。
30. B 【点拨】根据“we... forget the amazing experiences”可知,此处指不会忘记这些经历,应用副词never,且never 位于will 之后。故选B。
第二节:【主旨大意】本文讲述一位教师到山村支教的故事,通过一盏灯笼的互动,展现了教育中双向的温暖与意义。
答案速查:31—35 CABDB 36—40 DBCCA
31. C 【点拨】根据“What would these students be like ”可知,因为不知道自己所教导的学生会是什么样的,所以有点紧张。故选C。
32. A 【点拨】根据“Most were quiet, ...they ran and laughed at break.”可知,though 符合语境,引导让步状语从句,表示“虽然他们会在课间时跑着笑着,但大部分人还是安静的”。故选A。
33. B 【点拨】根据“and put it up on the wall”可知,贴在墙上的应该是海报。故选B。
34. D 【点拨】根据“She was just drawing circles on the desk with her finger.”可知,她只是用手指在书桌上画着圆圈,并没有抬起头来看。故选D。
35. B 【点拨】根据“my effort...”可知,“我”认真地规划了这些课程。故选B。
36. D 【点拨】根据“But my effort seemed to make little difference.”可知,但是“我”的努力似乎收效甚微,不确定自己是否做了有意义的事情。故选D。
37. B 【点拨】根据“she came up and gave me the lantern”可知,此处应是指灯笼。故选B。
38. C 【点拨】根据“One girl, Wen, always sat alone in the corner, seldom saying anything.”可知,之前文总是独自坐在角落里,很少说话;结合下文“In the following days, she began to talk more.”可知,之后她坐得更近了,也开始多说话了。故选C。
39. C 【点拨】根据“In my last class, she came up and gave me the lantern.”可知,灯笼会带来“光”。故选C。
40. A 【点拨】根据“In my last class, she came up and gave me the lantern.”可知,文把灯笼给了我,她回赠了我“光芒”。故选A。
IV. 第一节:【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了糖画的历史和发展。
答案速查:41—45 BACDE
41. B 【点拨】根据前文“Sugar painting, as the name means, is a painting made of sugar. It’s the sugar for us to taste...”可知,此处是对“糖画”中“画”的解释。B 选项“还是供我们欣赏的画。”符合语境。故选B。
42. A 【点拨】根据前文“Since the Warring States Period (战国时期)... producing sugar.”可知,自战国以来,古代人民喜爱甜食,并开发了生产糖的方法。A 选项“在唐朝,制糖技术有了巨大的进步。”符合语境。故选A。
43. C 【点拨】根据前文“Sugar painters use syrup (糖浆) as the material and a spoon as the‘paintbrush’.”和后文“Since syrup may become hard if it cools, the painters have to produce the work very quickly.”可知,此处应该和糖浆有关。C 选项“为了制造糖浆,他们必须在绘画前将糖加热。”符合语境。故选C。
44. D 【点拨】根据后文“The sugar painting that used to be... sugar painters.”可知,此处应该表示糖画正在消亡。D 选项“然而,可惜的是,最近这种民间艺术正在消亡。”符合语境。故选D。
45. E 【点拨】根据前文“Now, sugar painting has been listed as an intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) in China.”可知,此处应该表示糖画这种艺术形式应该被记住。E 选项“所以这种艺术应该被记住、怀念并传承。”符合语境。故选E。
第二节:A【主旨大意】本文讨论了在面对问题时如何找到解决方法,提供了一些建议和策略,帮助读者在遇到困难时能够更好地应对。
答案速查:46—48 DBD
46. D 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Is it the only problem you’re working on → YES → Find another problem to work on for a while.”可知,当你被一个问题困住时,你可以试着解决另一个问题。故选D。
47. B 【点拨】推理判断题。根据“Do you have an easy chore you can do ” 的最终结果“WHAT You had the greatest idea while making the bed WOO-HOO!!!”可知,做一些轻松的家务你可能会想出一个好主意。故选B。
48. D 【点拨】内容还原题。通读全文,尤其根据“Have you been working at it for a long time ”以及“Find another problem to work on for a while.”可知,这个测验是为了帮助你解决一个困扰你的问题。故选D。
B【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了DeepSeek 在教育和环保方面的应用。
答案速查:49—52 BCBA
49. B 【点拨】细节理解题。根据第二段“DeepSeek has developed... plans.”可知,DeepSeek 的平台通过分析学生学习习惯,为学生提供个性化学习计划。故选B。
50. C 【点拨】细节理解题。根据第六段“How does DeepSeek’s...to ecosystems.”可知,DeepSeek 通过分析历史数据和当前趋势预测气候变化的影响。故选C。
51. B 【点拨】推理判断题。根据第四段“What’s more, DeepSeek’s system...paperwork.”可知,第四段提到系统生成详细的报告,节省教师时间,说明教师工作量减轻,不会像以前那样辛苦。故选B。
52. A 【点拨】篇章结构题。通读全文可知,本文总述DeepSeek对现代教育和环境保护的作用;第二、三、四段介绍了它在教育方面的应用;第五、六段介绍了它在环保方面的应用;第七段总结DeepSeek 的作用,并建议合理使用它。故选A。
C【主旨大意】本文讲了一个关于密度的实验。
答案速查:53—55 DCB
53. D 【点拨】推理判断题。根据“Boys and girls, let’s do an experiment (实验) today.”可知孩子们在上物理课。故选D。
54. C 【点拨】图文转换题。根据“Things go down... goes up.”可知,当物质的密度比水大时,它们就会沉到水里,通过加盐,让水的密度更大。一旦水的密度比鸡蛋大,鸡蛋会上升,所以加盐之前,鸡蛋是在容器底部。故选C。
55. B 【点拨】推理判断题。根据“Things go down... goes up.”可知,当物质的密度比水大时,它们就会沉到水里,通过加盐,让水的密度更大。一旦水的密度比鸡蛋大,鸡蛋会上升。故选B。
V. 56. took off 57. new energy 58. at the same time
59. admired 60. are proud of
VI. 【主旨大意】本文介绍了音乐对人们的积极作用,包括让人感到放松、鼓舞人心,以及可能会长寿的积极影响。
61. make【点拨】根据“Music is good for us.”及“music can...us happier and healthier”可知,此处介绍音乐带给我们的好处,音乐能使我们更快乐、更健康,备选词make“使”符合句意;空前是情态动词,空处填动词原形。故填make。
62. relaxed【点拨】feel 是系动词,空处填形容词作表语,结合备选词汇可知,relax 的形容词relaxed“放松的”符合句意,描述人的感受。故填relaxed。
63. is【点拨】be full of“充满……”,which 指代pop music,表示单数,时态是一般现在时,be 动词用is。故填is。
64. asleep【点拨】fall asleep“睡着”,因此填sleep 的形容词asleep“睡着的”。故填asleep。
65. found【点拨】根据“In fact, some doctors have...a fact”可知,此处指发现一个事实,空处缺少动词与have 构成现在完成时态,备选词find 的过去分词found“发现”符合句意。故填found。
66. longer【点拨】根据“than those who don’t listen to music”可知,空处填比较级,结合句意及备选词可知,long 的比较级longer 符合句意。故填longer。
67. Luckily【点拨】根据“there is a small music house near my neighborhood”可知,对喜欢音乐的人来说,这是一件幸运的事情,备选词lucky 的副词luckily 符合句意,句首首字母大写,luckily 修饰整个句子。故填Luckily。
68. listening【点拨】listen to“听”,根据spend time doing sth. “花费时间做某事”可知,空处填-ing 形式。故填listening。
69. themselves【点拨】by oneself“某人自己”,此处指some famous singers,表示复数,因此用themselves。故填themselves。
70. memories【点拨】空前是形容词,空处填名词,根据“It reminds us of the old days and brings us sweet”可知,此处指带给我们甜美的回忆,memory“记忆”符合句意,此处表示泛指,用名词复数memories。故填memories。
VII. 【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了由世界自然基金会组织的“地球一小时”活动,督促人们重视环境保护。
71. turn off electricity 72. March 22nd 73. 5/Five
74. dispose of 75. about Earth Hour and how to protect the earth
VIII. 第一节:76. What kind of collections does it have
77. Does it often hold special shows
78. What are the opening hours
79. Yes, there is
80. I can’t wait to visit it
第二节: One possible version:
Learn English, and Tell Chinese Stories
With the rapid development of China, more and more foreigners are likely to know more about China. So it is meaningful for us to tell Chinese stories well.
First of all, we should pay more attention to our English study since we have to tell Chinese stories in English. More importantly, telling good Chinese stories can make Chinese culture spread faster.
We are supposed to read as many books as possible. Last but not least, good Chinese stories can strengthen the relationships between China and other countries in the world. We’d better study foreign cultures as well.
Learning English well is important to us. We will try our best to tell Chinese stories well in English to make China known in the world.