【学霸笔记：同步精讲】11 UNIT 2 Section Ⅰ Period 1 课时练案 单元词汇表 课件--北师大版英语选择性必修第一册

(共40张PPT)
复习任务群一
现代文阅读Ⅰ
把握共性之“新”　打通应考之“脉”
UNIT 2　SUCCESS
主题语境 人与自我——认识自我，丰富自我，完善自我
Period 1　课时练案 单元词汇表
Section Ⅰ　TOPIC TALK & LESSON 1
1．__________ adj．乐观的，乐观主义的
2．___________ adj．遵守纪律的
3．______ n．职业，事业
4．___________ adv．舒服地，舒适地
5．_________ n．教授
6．______ n．象征，标志
optimistic
disciplined
career
comfortably
professor
symbol
7．_______ n．家具
8．persistent adj．______________
9．astronaut n．______
10．millionaire n．________
11．ultimate adj．______________
12．dormitory n．______________
furniture
坚持的；执意的
宇航员
百万富翁
最后的，最终的
寝室，学生宿舍
1．He used to be one of the most outstanding __________ (professor) at the School of Education．
2．After he came into the restaurant，he settled himself ___________ (comfortable) in his usual chair．
3．I wonder whether these _______ (symbol) have any particular significance．
professors
comfortably
symbols
4．I think the exhibition is an enjoyable and，__________ (ultimate)，encouraging experience．
5．The survey suggests that parents today continue to be overly protective even after their children move into college ___________ (dormitory)．
6．We are now taking a more __________ (optimism) view．
ultimately
dormitories
optimistic
1．determine vt．决定，确定；下决心→__________ adj．坚定的，坚决的→_____________ n．决定；决心
2．commit vt．投入；承诺；犯罪→_________ adj．坚定的；尽心尽力的→__________ n．投入，奉献；承诺
3．enthusiasm n．热情；热心；热衷的事物→____________ adj．热心的，热衷的→________________ adv．热情地，热心地
determined
determination
committed
commitment
enthusiastic
enthusiastically
1．Li Hua is a young man with a strong _____________．He has set up his own business，__________ to make a big fortune．(determine)
2．The new mayor fulfilled his __________ of being _________ to the welfare of the citizens．(commit)
3．He is ____________ (enthusiasm) about sports and has been devoted to football since he was young．
determination
determined
commitment
committed
enthusiastic
4．ambition n．雄心；野心；抱负→_________ adj．有抱负的，有雄心的
5．appreciate vt．感激；欣赏；赏识→____________ adj．感激的→____________ n．欣赏；感激；感谢
6．injure vt．损害；伤害→______ n．伤，损害→_______ adj．受伤的
ambitious
appreciative
appreciation
injury
injured
7．cooperate v．合作，协作→___________ n．合作，协作→___________ adj．合作的；同心协力的
8．employ vt．使用；雇用→________ n．雇员→________ n．雇用者，雇主→__________ n．职业；雇用，使用
9．fortune n．大笔的钱，巨款→_________ adj．幸运的→___________ adv．幸运地→_____________ adv．不幸地
cooperation
cooperative
employee
employer
employment
fortunate
fortunately
unfortunately
10．hunger n．饥饿，饥荒→______ adj．饥饿的
11．guilt n．有罪；罪责→______ adj．内疚的，羞愧的
hungry
guilty
4．Mark is an _________ (ambition) young man，who ran his own company in his early thirties．
5．I would like to express my ____________ (appreciate) and thanks to you all．
6．The _______ man was rushed to hospital at once，whose ______ might take a long time to heal．(injure)
ambitious
appreciation
injured
injury
7．I hope that our ___________ (cooperate) will be strengthened in the coming year．
8．The ________ has decided to have a talk with the careless ________ about his work tomorrow．(employ)
9．It was _________ of them to trade with foreigners．And more ___________ for them，they were supported by the government．(fortune)
10．It is said that there is ______ (hungry) in many parts of the world．
cooperation
employer
employee
fortunate
fortunately
hunger
1．_________ 虚构出，凭空想出
2．______________________ 不理睬；背弃；放弃
3．_____________ 厌倦，讨厌
4．________________________________有机会做某事
5．__________ 捐赠；赠送
6．_______ 发迹；出人头地
7．_________ 退出，脱离；辍学
dream up
turn one's back on
be tired of
have the chance to do sth．
give away
get on
drop out
1．I appealed to my father for help，but he _____________________ me．
2．If you ______________ wandering around the gym wasting time，you can attend a group fitness class．
3．She __________ all her furniture when she went abroad．
4．Many students ____________ because they were not prepared for our challenging program．
5．How can you _________ a crazy idea like this？
turned his back on
are tired of
gave away
dropped out
dream up
1．determined adj．坚定的，坚决的
[联想]　①decide vi．& vt．决定；选定　
②make up one's mind 作出决定；下定决心
2．injury n．伤，损害
[联想]　①injure vt．损害；伤害
②hurt vt．弄伤，伤害
③wound vt．使受伤，伤害n．伤口，伤
由新知联想已知
3．fortune n．大笔的钱，巨款；运气
[联想] 　①fortunate adj．幸运的
②luck n．运气
4．appreciative adj．感激的
[联想] 　①appreciate vt．感激；欣赏；赏识
②grateful adj．感激的；感谢的
③thankful adj．感激的；感谢的
第一篇课文
①become a millionaire成为百万富翁
②a symbol of success成功的象征
③ultimate goal最终目标
④dream up虚构出，凭空想出
⑤think about考虑
⑥get the sense of success获得成功感
⑦look for寻找；追求
⑧worry about担心
⑨work hard努力工作
⑩become wealthy变得富有
make money赚钱
lose the sense of success失去成功感
turn one's back on不理睬；背弃；放弃
other forms of success其他形式的成功
a college professor一名大学教授
a fortune of two million dollars两百万美元的财产
a small dormitory room小宿舍
second-hand furniture二手家具
take care of照料
grow some vegetables种些蔬菜
charity shops慈善商店
appreciate this change欣赏这种变化
be pleased to do…很乐意做……
give up放弃
be tired of厌倦，讨厌
regard…as…认为……是……
make the choice to do…决定做……
give all…money away把……钱财都捐赠出去
bring sb．happiness给某人带来快乐
live simply过简单的生活
be helpful to others帮助别人
millions of people数百万人
die of hunger死于饥饿
have the chance to learn有机会学习
get on发迹；出人头地
feel very guilty感到很内疚
without doing anything什么都不做
give away…to…把……捐给……
more than超过
bank notes钞票
homeless people无家可归的人
a kind of satisfaction一种满足感
mean doing…意味着做……
a well-paid job一份高薪工作
a sense of achievement成就感
come from来自；出生于
true meaning in life生活的真谛
live comfortably生活舒适
have no worries没有烦恼
drop out of this kind of lifestyle放弃这种生活方式
MONEY VS SUCCESS
Angela Johnson interviews ex-millionaire Jason Harley
For a lot of people，becoming a millionaire① is a symbol of success② and they set this as their ultimate goal③．They spend half of their time dreaming up④ ways of getting rich and achieving the success they expect，and the rest of their time thinking about⑤ all the things they will do once they become rich．(1) But do all millionaires get the sense of success⑥ they were looking for⑦ after they achieve their goals
(2)Some continue to worry about⑧ money when they become millionaires—they worked hard⑨ to become wealthy⑩，but then they need to continue making money so they don't lose the sense of success they have achieved．(3)However，there are people who have turned their backs on their millions and found other forms of success in their lives (4)．Jason Harley is one example．
(1)句中的they expect为定语从句，修饰先行词success；they will do也是定语从句，修饰先行词things；once they become rich为时间状语从句。
(2)句中的they were looking for为定语从句，修饰先行词the sense of success；after they achieve their goals为时间状语从句。
(3)句中的but表示转折关系，连接两个分句。so连接表示因果关系的并列句；when they become millionaires
为时间状语从句；they have achieved为定语从句，修饰先行词the sense of success。
(4)句中的who引导定语从句，修饰先行词people。
Sixteen years ago，Jason was a college professor with a huge six-bedroom house and a fortune of two million dollars ．Today he lives in a small dormitory room with only second-hand furniture ．There are certainly no signs that Jason is a rich and successful man (5)！There is a small garden outside with a few fruit trees，which Jason enjoys taking care of (6)．He also grows some vegetables and a few flowers．He gets his clothes and a lot of other things from charity shops ．
(5)that引导同位语从句。
(6)which引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词fruit trees。
But Jason appreciates this change ．He is pleased to give up the lifestyle of a rich man．He was tired of being regarded as living a successful life，as a person who had everything while many people had nothing．(7) He made the choice to give all his money away ．And this，he said，brought him happiness and a sense of success in life．
(7)句中的while引导表示对比关系的并列句；第一个分句中who had everything为定语从句，修饰先行词a person。
“I don't need a lot of money．I don't want to buy more things．I have enough，” said Jason．“What I want (8) is to live simply and be helpful to others ．A few years ago，I was a millionaire，but I knew millions of people died of hunger every year，and there were places with no schools and no teachers．So many people could never go to school．They didn't have the chance to learn and get on in life．This worried me a lot and I felt very guilty being a rich man without doing anything ．”
(8)What引导主语从句。
Therefore he gave away all his money to charities．Whenever he had more than two thousand dollars (9)，he would give away small bank notes to homeless people in the streets of local areas．“It was a kind of satisfaction and a real sense of success that I had never felt before (10)，” said Jason．“Sure，many people think that ‘success’means having millions in the bank or a well-paid job (11)．But I think my sense of achievement comes from helping others and finding true meaning in life (12)．”
(9)Whenever引导让步状语从句。
(10)that引导定语从句，修饰先行词a real sense of success。
(11)that引导宾语从句。
(12)省略that的宾语从句，其中and连接两个动词-ing形式短语作comes from的宾语。
(13)Most people believe后为宾语从句，其中when…enough money为时间状语从句。
(14)省略that的宾语从句。
(15)that引导宾语从句。
(16)省略关系代词that的定语从句，修饰先行词things。
(17)because引导原因状语从句。
(18)句中的how much money you have和how you understand the true meaning of life都作介词by的宾语。
金钱与成功
安吉拉·约翰逊采访前百万富翁詹森·哈利
对很多人来说，成为百万富翁是成功的象征，他们把这作为他们的最终目标。他们花一半时间想象各种发财和达到他们期望的成功的办法，另一半时间则用来考虑一旦发了财他们会干什么。但是，是否所有的百万富翁在实现他们的目标后都获得了他们所追求的成功感呢？有些人在成为百万富翁后仍然担心钱的问题——为了变得富有，他们努力工作，但之后他们需要继续赚钱，这样他们就不会失去已经获得的成功感。然而，有些人却放弃了百万家财，找到了人生中其他形式的成功。詹森·哈利就是一个例子。
16年前，詹森是一名大学教授，拥有一幢有六间卧室的大房子和两百万美元的财产。今天他住在一个只有二手家具的小宿舍里。没有任何迹象表明詹森是一个富有且成功的人！ 外面有一个小花园，里面有几棵果树，詹森喜欢照料它们。他还种了一些蔬菜和花。他的衣服和其他很多东西都是从慈善商店买的。
但是詹森很欣赏这种变化。他很乐意放弃富人的生活方式。他厌倦了被认为是一个拥有一切的人，过着成功的生活，而许多人却一无所有。他决定把自己的钱财都捐赠出去。他说，这给他的生活带来了快乐和成功感。
“我不需要很多钱。我不想买更多的东西。我拥有的已经够多了，”詹森说，“我想要的是过简单的生活和帮助别人。几年前，我是一个百万富翁，但我知道每年有数百万人死于饥饿。有些地方没有学校，没有老师。那么多人永远无法上学。他们没有学习和出人头地的机会。这让我很担心，我为自己是一个有钱人却什么都不做而感到很内疚。”
因此，他把所有的钱都捐给了慈善机构。只要他有两千多美元，他就会把小面额的钞票送给当地街道上无家可归的人。“这是一种我从未有过的满足感和真正的成功感，”詹森说。“当然，许多人认为‘成功’意味着银行里有数百万美元或者有一份高薪工作。但我认为我的成就感来自帮助别人并找到生活的真谛。”
大多数人相信，当他们生活舒适，并挣到足够的钱时，他们就不会有烦恼。然而，大多数人总是觉得自己挣得不够。詹森·哈利决定放弃这种生活方式，他发现只拥有少量金钱使他获得了自由。他怀念过去的东西吗？“不，我现在快乐多了，因为我是按照自己的价值观生活的。成功不是看你有多少钱，而是看你如何理解生活的真谛。”
谢 谢！