人教版高中英语（教案）Book 4 Unit3 A taste of English humour

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Book
4
Unit3
A
taste
of
English
humour
1、知识点总结
1.
find
/think
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )/
feel
it
+
adj./n
+
to
do
sth.
We
find
it
important
to
learn
English
well.
I
feel
it
a
great
honour
to
be
invited
to
the
party.
2.
see
sb.
Doing
sth.
see
sb
do
sth.
see
sb
done
sth.
We
saw
him
stealing
the
book
from
the
bookstore
just
now.
He
saw
Tom
go
out
of
the
classroom
yesterday
afternoon.
His
neighbour
saw
him
often
beaten
by
his
father.
3.
skin:
The
purse
is
made
of
crocodile
skin.
be
all
skins
and
bones
瘦的皮包骨头
4.
be
cruel
to:对……残忍
21cnjy.com
Don’t
be
cruel
to
animals.
It
is
cruel
of
sb.
to
do
sth.
21·cn·jy·com
It’s
cruel
of
America
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
to
bomb
Iraq.
5.
feel
/be
content
with
sth,
be
content
to
do
sth.
People
of
the
city
feel
content
with
their
life.
Mary
is
content
to
sit
in
front
of
the
television
all
night.
6.
be
worse
off:情况更差
be
better
off：情况更好
7.
astonish
sb.
with
sth.
to
the
astonishment
of
sb.
be
astonished
at
sth./
to
do
sth
He
said
he
could
astonish
us
with
a
good
result
in
the
final
exam.
To
the
astonishment
of
the
teachers,
he
got
the
first
in
the
competition.
The
teachers
were
astonished
at
his
getting
the
first
in
the
competition.
The
teachers
were
astonished
to
find
that
he
got
the
first
in
the
competition.
8.worn-out
:
adj.
穿破的
worn
out
vt.
vi
使…耗尽;
穿破/旧，
Cheap
socks
wear
out
quickly.
2·1·c·n·j·y
I
am
worn
out
by
the
hard
work.
9.
failure
un.失败
cn.
失败的人或事www-2-1-cnjy-com
His
plans
ended
in
failure.
As
a
writer,
he
was
a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
failure.
10.
be
loved
by
sb.
for
sth
Deng
Xiaoping
is
loved
by
the
Chinese
for
his
great
contribution
to
China’s
construction
and
social
reform.
11.
star
in
:
担任主角
2-1-c-n-j-y
This
is
an
ol
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d
film
starred
in
by
Charlie
Chaplin.
12.
knock
into:撞到
【来源：21cnj
y.co
m】
He
walked
in
such
a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
hurry
that
he
knocked
into
an
old
lady
in
the
street.　　21
cnjy
com
2、语法知识
动词-ing用作宾语补足语、定语和表语
动词-ing包括现在分词和动名词，是一种非谓语动词，具有副词，形容词的特征，具有动词的部分特征，可以有宾语或状语，构成分词短语【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
1.
动词-ing的句法功能
1）作表语：相当于形容词，表示性质或状态（不同于进行时和被动语态中的分词，其中的分词是谓语的一部分，表示具体的动作）【出处：21教育名师】
The
invention
is
encouraging.(The
machine
is
working.)【版权所有：21教育】
2)作定语：单个分词通常作前置定语，有时也可放在后面；分词短语作后置定语，其作用相当于定语从句
She
told
us
an
exciting
story.
I
know
the
man
standing
under
the
tree.
3)
作补足语：可作主语补足语，也可作宾语补足语，补充说明主语或宾语的行为或状态。
I
heard
someone
knocking
at
the
door.
The
fire
must
be
kept
burning.
当堂导练：
用括号内所给动词的适当分词形式填空。
1.
When
Hilter
came
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to
power
in
Germany,
Einstein
found
the
doors
of
study
______(close)
to
him.21世纪教育网版权所有
2.
Houses
near
airpo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rts
sometimes
have
their
windows
__________(break)
by
the
noise
of
jet
planes
________(pass)
overhead.21·世纪
教育网
3.
The
old
man
is
an
_______(advance)
worker
in
this
factory.www.21-cn-jy.com
4.
___________(catch)
in
the
rain,
she
fell
ill.
5.
The
girl
__________(bring
up)
by
her
uncle
is
studying
chemistry
in
a
university.
6.
I
was
walking
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
along
the
street
when
I
heard
my
name
___________(call).
7.
In
order
to
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )make
herself
_________(understand),
she
spoke
slowly
and
clearly.
8.
She
failed
in
the
f
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )inal
examination.
She
was
very
__________(disappoint)
at
it.
References：1.closed
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
2.broken,
passing
3.advanced
4.
Caught
5.brought
up
6.called
7.understood
8.disappointed
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