2025-2026学年辽宁省沈阳市康平二中九年级（上）开学英语试卷（含答案）

2025-2026学年辽宁省沈阳市康平二中九年级（上）开学英语试卷
一、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。
Can anyone be an astronaut？
Of course not.You don't have to have a science degree（学位）but most astronauts do.Most of them are pilots too.Life in a spaceship is(1) so you must have a healthy body and mind.
What's the training like？
People have to train for a year to (2) how to stay healthy and safe.They practice space walking and living in zero gravity.Everyday activities (3) eating，washing and sleeping can be difficult on a spaceship.There is no runner water (4) you have to wash with wet tissues（纸巾）；it's hard to enjoy the (5) food that astronauts have to eat.And to sleep you have to tie yourself to (6) so you don't fly away!
What health problem do astronauts have？
Life in zero gravity(7) changes to our bodies.bones and muscles（肌肉）become thin and weak so you must do a lot of (8) in space to stay fit.Astronauts often get backache.It's also (9) to have headaches and to feel sick.
Are you still interested？
So now you know.If you want to go to space，study hard，learn to fly and (10) your body and mind.
1.A. boring B. hard C. simple D. wonderful
2.A. decide B. wonder C. think D. learn
3.A. from B. in C. like D. of
4.A. as B. but C. if D. so
5.A. dry B. fresh C. local D. nice
6.A. anything B. everything C. nothing D. something
7.A. accepts B. causes C. expresses D. shows
8.A. exercise B. reading C. sightseeing D. work
9.A. impossible B. difficult C. common D. strange
10.A. be faithful to B. be unaware of C. keep away from D. take care of
二、阅读理解：本大题共16小题，共32分。
A
The Coffee Pot Restaurant We' re looking for assistants in our busy restaurant.The job will include setting and clearing tables，serving customers and helping in the kitchen.We' re looking for polite and patient people who can work under pressure.
Hours：10：00 a.m.——4：00 p.m.every day
Pay：＄5 a n hour+ free lunch
Films Extras Wanted Have you ever wanted to be in the movies？Are you interested in acting？We' re making a film in the local area during July and August and we' ll need several young people as extras（临时演员）.We' re looking for active teenagers from 14 to 18 with related experience.
Pay：＄50 a day+ meals
Newspaper Boys/ Girls We' re looking for honest young people to deliver（投递） newspapers.We need one person for morning deliveries（7：00 a.m.——8：00 a.m.） and two people for evening deliveries（5：00 p.m.——6：00 p.m.）.You must be at least 13 years old and have your own bicycle.Pay：＄30 a week
When you apply，please say whether you prefer mornings or evenings.
11.Jenny wants to work in the restaurant for 2 weeks，how much money will she get in total？ ______
A. ＄300. B. ＄420. C. ＄540. D. ＄660.
12.To be a boy film extra，one has to be ______ .
A. polite and patient B. tall and handsome
C. honest and strong D. outgoing and experienced
13.If 13-year-old Tom is free from 5：00 p.m.to 7：00 p.m.，which job does he probably apply for？ ______
A. A film extra. B. A restaurant assistant.
C. A newspaper boy. D. No job for him.
14.The text above is a ______ .
A. notice B. poster
C. found and lost D. job advertisement
B
UFO Many people say they have seen UFOs.Here is one famous story.It is called the Roswell Incident and it happened in the US in 1947.
Person A （name not given）：My wife and I were sitting outside because it was a warm night.Suddenly we saw something very bright flying through the sky.
Person B （William Brazil，a farmer）：I found some pieces of strange metal on my farm.I called the army.Major Marcel came and collected the pieces.He told me not to talk to anyone about this.
Person C （Major Marcel）：I went and collected the pieces.I gave them to an army expert.He said the pieces came from a weather balloon.However，since I have not seen this kind of metal before，I think this was a lie.
Person D （name not given）：My parents and I were in the countryside.Suddenly we saw a silver spaceship on the side of the hill.There were the bodies of three aliens lying on the grass.Then some soldiers came and told us to leave.
So what is the truth？
*Perhaps some or all of the people lied.
*Perhaps a US rocket crashed and people thought it had come from space.
*Perhaps an alien spaceship really crashed in Roswell.
15.Which country did the incident happen according to the text？ ______
A. In England. B. In France. C. In Germany. D. In America.
16.How many persons are mentioned according to the text？ ______
A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven.
17.Where did Person B find the pieces of strange metal？ ______
A. In the countryside. B. On the grass.
C. On the farm. D. In a weather balloon.
18.Who came and told us to leave according to the text？ ______
A. Major Marcel. B. An army expert. C. Three aliens. D. Some soldiers.
C
It is August 2050.Some people are writing about hotels，houses and cars on the Internet.Read their posts.
The Hotel Whale
The Hotel Whale is built under the water.It is in the shape of a whale.This hotel has 50 bedrooms，a cafe and a shopping centre.
Mrs Peng："When we were staying at the hotel recently，my children watched the fish outside their bedroom window.They were never bored"
Forever Green Houses
These houses are both"green" and"smart".There is glass outside the houses.Heat is held under the glass and it then used as energy for each house.In the bathroom，your medicine cupboard is connected to your doctor's computer.In the kitchen，your smart fridge tells the supermarket's computer when you need more food.
Mr Yu："When we were living in our old house，we were using more energy.I would certainly recommend Forever Green Houses to my friends.They will satisfy everyone."
The CJ3
The CJ3 is a new type of hydrogen car.The hydrogen in the car is mixed with oxygen from the air to make electricity for the car.The CJ3 has an electronic map and is driven by a computer.You tell the computer where you want to go.Then you sit back and relax as the car takes you there.
Mr Hu："White I was driving my old car，I was polluting the city.Now，with the new technology in my CJ3，I'm helping protect the environment."
19.Why were Mrs Peng's children never bored at the Hotel Whale？ ______
A. Because the children liked all kinds of whales.
B. Because the children didn't have a good time at the Hotel Whale.
C. Because the hotel had 50 bedrooms，a cafe and a shopping centre.
D. Because the children watched the fish outside their bedroom window.
20.When you were living in an old house，you were using ______ energy.
A. less B. little C. more D. much
21.The CJ3 is a new type of ______ car.
A. electricity B. oxygen C. hydrogen D. solar energy
22.What can be the best title for this text？ ______
A. Life in the past B. Life in 2050
C. Three new things D. We have to
D
Different countries have different ideas about manners.In Britain"table manners" are important.How do you show good table manners in Britain？Here are some hints（提示）.
Noises at the table
It is never a good idea to make a noise or burp（打嗝） at the table.British people think this is very rude.If people burp，they always say"Excuse me."
When to eat with your fingers
British people don't use their fingers to eat most things.There are some foods that it's OK to eat with your fingers.These include（包括） sandwiches，pizza，hamburgers and fruit.
Year month
It's not polite to talk with food in your month or eat with your mouth open.
How much to eat
It's a good manner to eat all the food on your plate.This shows you like the food.It's always polite to say the food is nice，even when it's horrible.
23.The topic of this text is ______ in Britain.
A. school rules B. how to eat
C. where to eat D. good table manners
24.What do British people use their fingers to eat？ ______ .
A. Beef B. Pizza C. Noodles D. Vegetables
25.Which is a good manner according to the text？ ______
A. Saying the food is nice. B. Burping at the table.
C. Eating food with your fingers. D. Eating with your mouth open.
26.How is the text organized？（①=Paragraph 1，②=Paragraph 2，…） ______
A. B. C. D.
三、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。
27.During the Jin Dynasty，there was a child named Che Yin.He was smart and loved to read.He grew up in a poor family and couldn't afford lamp oil to study at night.
One night，he saw fireflies （萤火虫） outside his house and came up with an idea.He caught some fireflies，then put them in a cloth bag，and hung the bag up as a lamp.It is said that he spent all of his summer nights reading like this.
Another child named Sun Kang also loved reading.One night during winter，Sun used up all of his lamp oil couldn't study at night.When he woke up at night，he saw the snow reflecting （反射） the moonlight outside his house."Oh，I can use the reflected light to read" he thought.He took out his books and read，even though he was freezing cold.
Both of these kids later became successful government officials.People were touched by their hard-working spirit and turned their stories into the Chinese idiom nangying yingxue （囊萤映雪）.
The idiom encourages people to study hard in spite of difficulties.We should keep his hard-working spirit in mind.
(1) What did Che Yin use as a lamp？
______
(2) Why didn't Che Yin use a lamp to study at night？
______
(3) How did Sun Kang read at winter nights after running out of lamp oil？
______
(4) Do you feel happy from Monday to Friday in your school？What can you learn from the kids in the passage？Write 25 words or more.
______
四、信息匹配：本大题共4小题，共8分。
Everyone needs support and help sometimes.As a young person，it is important to learn how to help others.（1） ______ .
One way young adults can volunteer is through organizations that have been founded.There are charities providing shelters for the homeless.Young adults can cook meals for them in these places.（2） ______ .They will make their cold winter warm a lot.
Animals also need help and young adults can help them a lot.You can volunteer at a local shelter that houses animals.Usually the tasks include cleaning up animal droppings and looking after them.（3） ______ .Walking the dog of a neighbor who is sick or elderly is also a good way to volunteer.
Try something else if there are no volunteer chances.Charities always accept monetary donations （捐款）.Although young people are usually not rich，they can raise money.Another idea is to sell hand-made things or food to make money for the charity.People often sell vegetables and clothes at a local market on Saturday morning.（4） ______ .Helping others in this way can also develop yourself a lot.
A.At this time you can sell your things as well
B.The animals will feel comfortable with your help
C.Besides，you can help give away warm clothing to them
D.There are many ways for young adults to make money
E.Because helping others can also improve the helpers themselves
28.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
29.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
30.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
31.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
五、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
32.Peking Opera goes into middle school classrooms
Peking Opera used to sound strange (1) Dou Yi.The 14-year-old Beijinger said whenever she came across Peking Opera on TV，she changed the channel.Like most of (2) （today） teenagers，Dou loves pop music.
But since Dou entered the Xuanwu branch school of Beijing No.15 Middle School，she has been (3) （study） Peking Opera in music class every week.
Dou and her classmates listen to Peking Opera (4) learn the basics from professional actors.They also sing along with the operas.
"We laugh sometimes because the tunes are really hard to learn，" said Dou.But she said that now she would watch Peking Opera on TV."After all，I am no (5) （long） a layman，" she said.
Since 2008，schools around the country have been teaching students Peking Opera.It's part of (6) plan to introduce young people to the country's artistic traditions.Clearly，Dou's school has been taking the job (7) （serious）.
Yang Ning，14，is Dou's classmate.She has been studying Peking Opera since she was 8.She is a member of the school's Peking Opera club.
Yang said she had learned a lot from Peking Opera."I learn a lot of history from the operas，" she said."I've (8) （too） found out about many ancient poems，since there are so many of them in the operas."
Yang doesn't think everyone can learn to sing Peking Opera well，but she does say that it's (9) （help） for all people to learn about it."The more you learn about it，the more you understand it.If people don't study it，this old art form will (10) （appear）.It would be a great pity if it did，" she said.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共20分。
33.假定你是李华，你的留学生朋友Justin写信询问你最喜欢的卡通人物，请你给他写一封回信，简单介绍一下。要点如下：
（1）介绍你最喜欢的卡通人物；（2）说明喜爱的原因；（3）询问对方最喜欢的卡通人物。
注意：
（1）词数70～90词，开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
（2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
（3）信中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
Dear Justin，
I like many cartoon characters.Among them，my favourite one is _____
Yours， Li Hua
1~10.【答案】B、D、C、D、A、D、B、A、C、D
11~14.【答案】B、D、C、D
15~18.【答案】D、A、A、D
19~22.【答案】D、C、C、B
23~26.【答案】D、B、A、D
27.【答案】【小题1】Fireflies.
【小题2】Because he grew up in a poor family and couldn't afford lamp oil to study at night.
【小题3】He used the reflected light of snow to read.
【小题4】Yes，I do.From the kids in the passage，I learn that perseverance and hard work are key to achieving success despite difficulties.Their stories inspire me to face challenges with courage and determination，just like they did when they pursued their studies without proper resources.They remind me that obstacles can be overcome with creativity and a strong will to learn，which is a valuable lesson for both school and life.
28~31.【答案】E、C、B、A
32.【答案】【小题1】to
【小题2】today's
【小题3】studying
【小题4】and
【小题5】longer
【小题6】a
【小题7】seriously
【小题8】also
【小题9】helpful
【小题10】disappear
33.【答案】Dear Justin，
I like many cartoon characters.Among them，my favourite one is Monkey King from Journey to the West.Although he is a monkey，he can talk and walk just like us.He also has magic.He helps his Shifu on his journey to the west.On their way there，they meet all kinds of difficulties，but Monkey King can always overcome them.I like him，because he is very brave and clever.He is always ready to help the weak.From him，I learn not to give up.If we try harder，we can always succeed.
And you？I'm looking forward to your reply.
Yours， Li Hua
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