人教版九年级全册Unit 1 How can we become good learners?单元重点集中练(Self Check)（含答案）

单元重点集中练(Self Check)
Ⅰ.完形填空【主题:人与自我　学习方法】
　　Students learn their lessons in class.In class teachers teach them.Students sit in the classroom listening to the 　1　.This is a way of learning.Is this the only way for students to learn something Of course not.There is another way to learn.That is students can teach themselves.For example,if you can’t remember something 　2　 you are doing your homework,you can look at your book to find the 　3　.This is a way to teach yourself.And it is not a(n) 　4　 thing.We can do this at any place and at any time.
　　How do you teach yourself The first thing you must do is 　5　.Read something you are 　6　 in,or you have to read.The second is that you must ask yourself questions.The question is something you don’t understand,or you want to know more about.You can 　7　 these questions.A 　8　 student is usually good at asking questions.The third is to answer the question yourself by thinking hard,by reading the text of other books,and 　9　 by asking other people.This is the way of teaching yourself.And you must do this all by yourself.If you 　10　 doing like this for a long time,you are sure to succeed in your study.
1.A.friends　 B.teachers C.workers　 D.parents
2.A.before B.after C.when　　 D.because
3.A.words　　 B.sentences C.answers　　 D.pictures
4.A.easy　　 B.difficult C.boring　 D.interesting
5.A.writing　　 B.speaking C.listening　　 D.reading
6.A.interested　　 B.excited C.interesting　 D.exciting
7.A.write down　 B.put down C.cut down　 D.turn down
8.A.dishonest　　 B.clever C.lazy　　 D.kind
9.A.sometimes　 B.hardly C.never　 D.seldom
10.A.make　　　 B.keep C.increase　　 D.improve
Ⅱ.(2024 广安中考)阅读理解【主题:人与自我　自我提升】
　　Bob likes climbing very much.However,there wasn’t one climbing club in his school at first,so he felt sad.
　　At the beginning of the second year of middle school,his school offered rock climbing lessons in order to encourage students to exercise.He was so happy that he joined at once.
　　In the first lesson,the coach said,“Rock climb-ing needs strength,speed,courage and persistence(坚持).All these are necessary.” But in Bob’s opinion,rock climbing was just a fun acti-vity.It interested him.
　　During the following classes,the coach asked the students to run 1,000 meters first,and then climb with a rope.When Bob finished running,he almost lost his breath(呼吸) and got bored,and he even did not want to touch the rope.He thought it was less interesting than before.The coach noticed that and asked him,“Why do you want to take rock climbing lessons ”“I come for fun,of course.”“Is that fun ” he asked.Bob shook his head slowly.The coach then explained patiently,“That’s because you stop halfway.You know,beautiful sights are always on the top.”
　　After hearing his words,Bob made up his mind to finish his journey.When he got to the top in the end,he felt really excited.
　　Sometimes it’s hard to reach the top of the mountain,but it’s a pity to stop halfway.So don’t give up.
1.Why did the school offer rock climbing lessons
A.To develop students’ hobbies.
B.To encourage students to exercise.
C.To offer students more clubs.
D.To let students enjoy activities.
2.How far did the coach ask the students to run first in the rock climbing lessons
A.One hundred meters.
B.One hundred kilometers.
C.One thousand meters.
D.One thousand kilometers.
3.What does the underlined word “it” refer to in Paragraph 4
A.Running.　　　 B.Rock climbing.
C.Taking lessons. D.Touching the rope.
4.How did Bob’s feelings change according to the passage
A.Sad→happy→bored→excited.
B.Excited→sad→bored →happy.
C.Happy→sad→excited→bored.
D.Sad→bored→excited→happy.
5.What’s the best title of the passage
A.Learn to Accept Helpful Advice
B.Let’s Find the Best Hobby
C.Don’t Give Up Halfway
D.Never Stay in the Same Place
Ⅲ.(2025石家庄期中改编)阅读表达【主题:人与自我　报纸阅读】
　　Do you know how to be a wise English newspaper reader You’d better know what sections(部分) there are.Usually,there is international news,business,science and technology,entertainment or lifestyle,sports and cartoons.You can choose your favorite section to read carefully.
　　Then,you come to the article itself.If you don’t have time to read the whole article,the headline(标题) and photo give you a general idea of the story.
　　Different kinds of articles
　　A news article includes body text and a photo with a short piece of text under it.It usually puts the most important information at the very beginning.If you don’t have much time to read the story,just have a look at the first paragraph.
　　A feature article(专题文章) is an in-depth(深入的) report on an event or a person.It usually has an interesting opening.You get to know the idea of the article as you read.
　　Another kind of article is an opinion article.Usually,some famous people give their own opi-nions about an important event in a fun way.The opinion is different from news stories that are all facts.
　　Be a critical(批判性的) reader
　　There are advertisements in newspapers.They can provide useful information about products,places,food or jobs.Remember that people make advertisements to sell you things.You don’t have to do everything advertisements tell you to do.You should be critical enough to judge which advertisements are useful and which are not.
1.What will give you a general idea of the story if you don’t have time to read the whole article

2.Where does a news article usually put the most important information

3.How many kinds of articles are mentioned in the passage


4.What should you do when you read advertisements

5.Which section do you like best in a newspaper Why

Ⅳ.(2025张家口月考改编)补全对话
A:Hello,Ann.1.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
B:Hi,Kate.I’m reading a notice.Have you read it
A:No,I haven’t.2.　　　　　　　　　　　　　
B:There will be an English speech competition next Friday.
A:3.　　　　　　　　　　　　　
B:The topic is “Life in the Future”.
A:That’s a good one.4.　　　　　　　　　　　　　
B:Yes,I’d love to.I think I can practice my spoken English.What about you
A:Oh,you know I am shy.I’m afraid I can’t speak in public.
B:5.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 If you keep on practicing,you will succeed.
A:OK,I will think about it.Thank you very much.
【详解答案】
Ⅰ.【语篇解读】本文介绍了“自学”这个学习方法。
1.B　解析:句意:学生们坐在教室里听老师上课。friends“朋友”;teachers“老师”;workers“工人”;parents“父母”。根据上句“In class teachers teach them.”可知,是在教室里听老师上课。故选B。
2.C　解析:句意:例如,当你写作业时,如果你不能记住一些东西,你可以看书找答案。before“在……之前”;after“在……之后”;when“当……时”;because“因为”。根据“you are doing your homework”可知,应是当你写作业时遇到了问题。故选C。
3.C　解析:句意同上。words“单词”;sentences“句子”;answers“答案”;pictures“图画”。根据“if you can’t remember something”可知,忘记了一些东西时应翻书找到答案。故选C。
4.B　解析:句意:它不是一件难事。easy“容易的”;difficult“困难的”;boring“无聊的”;interesting“有趣的”。根据后句“We can do this at any place and at any time.”可知,“我们”可以随时随地做这件事,因此它不是难事。故选B。
5.D　解析:句意:你必须做的第一件事是阅读。writing“写”;speaking“说”;listening“听”;reading“读”。根据后句“Read something you are…in,or you have to read.”可知,第一件事是阅读。故选D。
6.A　解析:句意:读一些你感兴趣或你不得不读的东西。interested“感兴趣的”;excited“激动的”;interesting“有趣的”;exciting“令人兴奋的”。be interested in“对……感兴趣”,为固定搭配。故选A。
7.A　解析:句意:你可以写下这些问题。write down“写下,记下”;put down“放下”;cut down“砍伐”;turn down“(把音量)调低”。根据上句“The question is something you don’t understand,or you want to know more about.”可知,碰到不能理解或想了解更多的东西时可以把问题写下来。故选A。　
8.B　解析:句意:一个聪明的学生通常擅长提问题。dishonest“不诚实的”;clever“聪明的”;lazy“懒惰的”;kind“善良的”。结合本段内容及选项可知,聪明的学生应擅长问问题。故选B。
9.A　解析:句意:第三是通过努力思考、阅读其他书籍的文本,有时可以通过问其他人,来自己回答这些问题。sometimes“有时”;hardly“几乎不”;never“永不”;seldom“极少”。根据“to answer the question yourself by thinking hard,by reading the text of other books”可知,此处同样表示解决问题的方式,即有时可以询问他人。故选A。
10.B　解析:句意: 如果你长时间保持这样做,你在学习上一定会成功。make“使”;keep“保持”;increase“增加”;improve“提升”。根据常识可知,只有持续不断地坚持一种正确的方式,才能达到理想的效果。故选B。
Ⅱ.【语篇解读】本文介绍了鲍勃参加了学校开设的攀岩课程后因感到很无聊想放弃,但在教练的引导下坚持下来并成功的故事。
1.B　解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中“his school offered rock climbing lessons in order to encourage students to exercise”可知,学校开设攀岩课程是为了鼓励学生锻炼。故选B。
2.C　解析:细节理解题。根据第四段中“During the following classes,the coach asked the students to run 1,000 meters first”可知,教练要求学生们先跑1,000米。故选C。
3.B　解析:代词指代题。根据第四段中“When Bob finished running,he almost lost his breath(呼吸) and got bored,and he even did not want to touch the rope.He thought it was less interesting than before.”可知,鲍勃结束跑步之后气喘吁吁,感觉无聊,甚至都不想碰绳子了。他认为攀岩没有之前有趣了,因此it应指代“攀岩”。故选B。
4.A　解析:情感变化题。根据第一段中“However,there wasn’t one climbing club in his school at first,so he felt sad.”和第二段中“He was so happy that he joined at once.”可知,刚开始,他的学校没有攀岩俱乐部,他很伤心,之后学校开设了攀岩课程,他很开心;根据第四段中“When Bob finished running,he almost lost his breath(呼吸) and got bored”可知,跑完步之后,他气喘吁吁,感到很无聊;根据第五段中“When he got to the top in the end,he felt really excited.”可知,到达顶端后,他很兴奋。故选A。
5.C　解析:最佳标题题。根据最后一段“Sometimes it’s hard to reach the top of the mountain,but it’s a pity to stop halfway.So don’t give up.”可知,选项C“不要半途而废”适合做标题。故选C。
Ⅲ.1.The headline and photo.
2.At the very beginning.
3.Three./3.
4.Be critical enough to judge which advertisements are useful and which are not.
5.I like the sports section best.Because I am very interested in sports and like to keep up with the latest sports news.(答案不唯一,合理即可)
Ⅳ.1.What are you doing
2.What’s the notice about
3.What’s the topic
4.Would you like to take part in it
5.It’s not difficult/hard./It’s easy.