人教版九年级全册Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!第二课时　Section A(3a-3c)练习（含答案）

第二课时　Section A(3a-3c)
Ⅰ.根据句意填入适当的单词
1.Grace laid 　　　　the knives and forks on the table.
2.I made it finally.　　　　,without your help,I could do nothing.
3.He ran so fast 　　　　none of his classmates could catch up with him.
4.I often share my books 　　　　my friends.
5.I like the story 　　　　Chang’e best.
Ⅱ.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
1.　　　　(who) wants to come into the room must answer a question first.
2.Why did you refuse 　　　　(play) soccer with them yesterday
3.He 　　　　(shoot) down an apple on the tree with a stone just now.
4.Henan Opera Hua Mulan is so 　　　　(touch) that I want to watch it again.
5.After this,Chinese people started the tradition of 　　　　(eat) mooncakes and 　　　　(admire) the moon.
Ⅲ.按要求完成下列句子
1.His brother joined the army three years ago.(改为同义句)
His brother 　　　　 　　　　in the army for three years.
2.He decided to sell his old bike.(改为反义句)
He 　　　　to sell his old bike.
3.The car is too expensive for me to buy.(改为同义句)
The car is 　　　　expensive 　　　　I can’t afford it.
4.Hou Yi planned to take the medicine with his wife.(对画线部分提问)
　　　　 　　　　Hou Yi plan to take the medicine with
5.I believe.You can have a beautiful house.(合并为一句)
I believe 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　have a beautiful house.
Ⅰ.完形填空【主题:人与社会　七夕节】
　　The Qixi Festival (also known as the Double Seventh Festival) is a traditional Chinese festival.There is a beautiful story behind it.
　　Long long ago,there was a young man named Niulang.One day,he 　1　 a beautiful girl—Zhinv,the Goddess’s seventh daughter.She had just run away from the 　2　 heaven(天国) to look for fun on earth.Zhinv soon fell in love with Niulang,and they got married without 　3　 the Goddess.Niulang worked in the field and Zhinv wove(织布) at home.They 　4　 a happy life and gave birth to a boy and a girl.Unluckily,the Goddess soon found out the fact and 　5　 Zhinv to return to heaven.After Zhinv left,Niu-lang was quite upset.With the help of his magic cow,Niulang flew to heaven with his children to 　6　 his wife.The Goddess discovered this and was very angry.Taking out her hairpin(发簪),she created a wide river in the sky to separate(分开) the two 　7　.From then on,Niulang and Zhinv had to live apart on the two sides of the river.However,their true love 　8　 all the magpies(喜鹊) in the world,　9　 once a year tens of thousands of magpies would fly up to heaven to make a bridge(“the bridge of magpies”) for the couple to meet each other.At last,the Goddess allowed them to meet each year on the 7th day of the 7th lunar month.That’s 　10　 the Double Seventh Festival started.Today,it is a great day for Chinese young people to express their love.
1.A.thanked　 B.hated C.met D.missed
2.A.boring B.interesting C.same D.different
3.A.reminding B.cheating C.admiring D.telling
4.A.knew B.gave C.stayed D.lived
5.A.promised B.waited C.ordered D.helped
6.A.look for B.look up C.look into D.look through
7.A.lovers B.friends C.parents D.children
8.A.surprised B.changed C.touched D.protected
9.A.so B.but C.though D.because
10.A.when B.how C.what D.where
Ⅱ.短文填空【主题:人与社会　中秋节】
The Mid-Autumn Festival is one of the most important 1.　　　　(festival) in China. According to the Chinese lunar calendar,the 15th day of the 2.　　 　　(eight) month is the middle of autumn,3.
　　　　 it’s called the Mid-Autumn Festival.
　　The Mid-Autumn Festival is 4.　　　　 evening activity when families get together to light lanterns and eat mooncakes.When the night 5.　　　　(fall),people sit together,chatting and appreciating the round moon.On that night,the moon seems to be the roundest and 6.　　　　(bright) of the month.The full moon is a symbol of family reunion(团聚).That day is also known 7.　　　　 the Festival of Reunion.
The 8.　　　　(celebrate) of the Mid-Autumn Festival can date back to more than 2,000 years ago.At that time,Chinese emperors 9.　　　　(pray) to Heaven for a good year.They 10.　　 　　
(choose) certain days of the year to worship(敬奉) the sun and the moon.In the 11.　　　　(west) district of Beijing is the Yuetan Park,which originally was the Temple of Moon.Every year the emperors would go there 12.　　　　(show) respect for the moon.
　　Usually,in mid-autumn,farmers have just finished gathering their crops and bringing in fruits from their farms.They are very 13.　　　　(satisfy) that they have a harvest.14.　　　　 the same time,they also feel like celebrating after a year of hard work.Therefore,the Mid-Autumn Festival has gradually become a 15.　　　　(wide) celebrated festival for ordinary people.
Ⅲ.阅读表达【主题:人与社会　中元节】
Ghosts of Our Loved Ones
　　Many people think things like ghosts and death are scary.But in fact,we just have a festival celebrating these things.
　　Every year,on the 15th day of the seventh month in the Chinese lunar calendar,we celebrate the Zhongyuan Festival,or the Ghost Festival.It is on September 6th in 2025.On this day,families light lanterns to help dead people find their way home.But at the same time,living people don’t want to stay out at night during the Ghost Festival.They believe ghosts may hurt them.
　　The Ghost Festival and Tomb-Sweeping Day,or Qingming Festival are both holidays that honor the dead.During the Ghost Festival,the spirits of all dead people are honored.But we only honor our dead family members at Qingming.People believe the spirits of the dead would come back to earth during the Ghost Festival,but not during Qingming.
　　In Chinese culture,death is a scary and heavy thing.People are mostly afraid of it.But in some other cultures,death is a less gloomy(阴郁的) thing.
　　In the US,people remember the dead on Halloween.But they make it a fun festival.People wear scary clothes.Children do fun things,like trick-or-treating.
　　In Mexico,Day of the Dead is a time for the living to connect with the dead.They make dolls of the dead and tell stories about them.There are also parties at night.Whether you like it or not,death is a part of life.Understanding death can help us cherish(珍惜) our time and live best lives.
1.What countries have a festival to celebrate ghosts and death according to the passage

2.In China,which season is the Ghost Festival in

3.What do people in China do on the Ghost Festival

4.What do Chinese think of death

5.What do you think of death Why

【详解答案】
基础达标
Ⅰ.1.out　2.However　3.that
4.with　5.of
Ⅱ.1.Whoever　2.to play　3.shot
4.touching　5.eating;admiring
Ⅲ.1.has been　2.refused
3.so;that　4.Who did
5.that you can
能力提升
Ⅰ.【语篇解读】本文讲述了七夕节的由来。
1.C　解析:句意:一天,他遇到了一个美丽的女孩——织女,王母娘娘的第七个女儿。thanked“感谢”;hated“讨厌”;met“遇见”;missed“错过”。根据后文故事内容可知,他遇见了织女。故选C。
2.A　解析:句意:她刚刚逃离了无聊的天庭,到地上寻找乐趣。boring“无聊的”;interesting“有趣的”;same“相同的”;different“不同的”。根据“run away”可知,此处应是与空后的“fun”相对应,指天庭很“无聊”。故选A。
3.D　解析:句意:织女很快爱上了牛郎,他们瞒着王母娘娘结婚了。reminding“提醒”;cheating“欺骗”;admiring“钦佩”;telling“告诉”。根据后文中“Unluckily,the Goddess soon found out the fact”可知,他们没有告知王母娘娘就结婚了。故选D。
4.D　解析:句意:他们过着幸福的生活,生了一男一女。knew“知道”;gave“给”;stayed“停留”;lived“生活”。根据“a happy life”可知,他们过着幸福的生活。故选D。
5.C　解析:句意:不幸的是,王母娘娘很快发现了这一事实,并命令织女返回天庭。promised“承诺”;waited“等待”;ordered“命令”;helped“帮助”。根据“ After Zhinv left”可知,王母娘娘命令织女回到天庭。故选C。
6.A　解析:句意:在神牛的帮助下,牛郎和孩子们飞向天庭寻找妻子。look for“寻找”;look up“查阅”;look into“调查”;look through“浏览”。根据后文中“The Goddess discovered this and was very angry.”可知,牛郎是去寻找他的妻子。故选A。
7.A　解析:句意:她拿出发簪,在天空中划出了一条宽阔的河流,将这对恋人分开。lovers“恋人;情侣”;friends“朋友”;parents“父母”;children“孩子”。根据上文“Zhinv soon fell in love with Niulang,and they got married.”可知,是用河将这对恋人分开。故选A。
8.C　解析:句意:然而,他们的真爱感动了世界上所有的喜鹊,因此每年都会有数以万计的喜鹊飞上天国,为这对夫妇建造一座桥(“鹊桥”),来让他们相见。surprised“使惊讶”;changed“改变”;touched“使感动,触动”;protected“保护”。根据“once a year tens of thousands of magpies would fly up to heaven to make a bridge(‘the bridge of magpies’) for the couple to meet each other”可知,他们的爱应是感动了所有的喜鹊。故选C。
9.A　解析:句意同上。so“因此”;but“但是”;though“尽管”;because“因为”。空格前后是“前因后果”的结构,应用so引导。故选A。
10.B　解析:句意:七夕节就是这样开始的。when“何时”;how“怎样”;what“什么”;where“哪里”。根据“the Double Seventh Festival started”可知,此处说的是七夕是怎么开始的。故选B。
Ⅱ.1.festivals　2.eighth　3.so
4.an　5.falls　6.brightest　7.as　8.celebration　9.prayed　10.chose　11.western　12.to show　13.satisfied
14.At　15.widely
Ⅲ.1.China,the US and Mexico.
2.In autumn.
3.People light lanterns to help dead people find their way home.
4.They are mostly afraid of it./Most of them are afraid of it.
5.I am afraid of death.Because if I die,I won’t see my parents.(答案不唯一,合理即可)