辽宁省名校联盟2025-2026学年高二上学期9月联考英语试题
一、听力选择题
1. What is the man going to do first
A.Feed the dog. B.Walk the dog. C.Clean the dog house.
2. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A.Manager and secretary.
B.Customer and client.
C.Teacher and student.
3. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A.A dish. B.A restaurant. C.A friend.
4. Why does the man call the woman
A.To make an appointment.
B.To ask for information.
C.To change a schedule.
5. Where are the speakers
A.In a rose garden. B.In a bakery. C.In a clothes store.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
6.What does the woman think of the yellow earrings
A.They are too big B.They are too expensive. C.They are perfect.
7.What does the man offer to do for the woman
A.Buy her a red earring.
B.Get her a birthday present.
C.Find a cheaper necklace for her.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
8.What did the woman forget to do
A.Clean the outside windows.
B.Store the chicken in the fridge.
C.Connect her computer to the Wi-Fi.
9.Which of the following worked properly today
A.The cleaner. B.The computer. C.The robot.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
10.How will the man most probably go to the woman’s office
A.By taxi. B.By car. C.By bus.
11.When is the man scheduled to meet the woman
A.At 2:00. B.At 2:30. C.At 3:00.
12.What can we learn about the man
A.He will be late for the meeting.
B.He’s travelling to meet Cathy next week.
C.He would like the woman to pick him up now.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
13.Who will the man meet on Wednesday
A.Tanya Dolan. B.The woman. C.Sue Redman.
14.How long will the man stay in Paris
A.For two nights. B.For four days. C.For a week.
15.When will the man leave London for home
A.On Monday. B.On Saturday. C.On Sunday.
16.Why is the man going to Chicago
A.To change a flight. B.To take a vacation. C.To have a business meeting
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
17.What did the man study in university
A.Medicine. B.Economics. C.Law.
18.What did the man do in South America
A.He planted apples.
B.He grew cocoa beans.
C.He studied grapes.
19.How does the man feel about making chocolate
A.It is unprofitable. B.It is challenging. C.It is boring.
20.What is key to the man’s final success
A.Trying to test various fruits.
B.Selecting high-quality materials.
C.Keeping a diary of his experiments.
二、阅读理解
Are you looking for cool art festivals in Florida You’ve come to the right place. There are a bunch of art festivals taking place around the Sunshine State.
Florida Deaf Art Show
When: 2025, dates to be announced
Where: 50 Sevilla Street, St. Augustine
The Florida Deaf Art Show is in place to highlight the artwork created by people with hearing loss. A lot of the art will be available for purchase. Pick out an art piece to add to your collection.
Halifax Art Festival-Daytona Beach
When: November 1st and 2nd, 2025
Where: Beach Street in Daytona Beach
The Halifax Art Festival is celebrating its 63rd anniversary and is the second oldest continual art festival in Florida. With more than 30 thousand visitors and over 150 artists and artisans, you won’t want to miss out. You will see live entertainment, a student art competition, fine dining, and much more.
Hastings Main Street Fall Festival of Art
When: November 29th and 30th, 2025
Where: Historic Stanton Ford Building-301 N. Main Street St. Augustine
This event is a celebration of a diverse array (大批) of artists and makers. They use a variety of mediums, including painting, glasswork, pottery, fiber art, photography, jewelry, and much more. Enjoy live music and entertainment, try amazing food trucks, and enjoy a family-friendly day out.
52nd Annual Winter Park Autumn Art Festival
When: October 8th, 2025
Where: Central Park, Downtown Winter Park
The Winter Park Autumn Art Festival is celebrating its 52nd year in 2025. The festival will feature fun for the whole family with local artists, live music, art workshops for kids, and a beer garden by the main stage.
21.What can be known about the Halifax Art Festival
A.It is held on November 29th, 2025. B.It expects to draw over 30,000 visitors.
C.It is the oldest art festival in Florida. D.It focuses on family-friendly activities.
22.Where can you find activities specifically designed for children
A.On 50 Sevilla Street, St. Augustine.
B.On Beach Street in Daytona Beach.
C.On 301 N. Main Street St. Augustine.
D.In Central Park, Downtown Winter Park.
23.Which festival highlights artwork created by people with hearing problems
A.Florida Deaf Art Show.
B.Halifax Art Festival — Daytona Beach.
C.Hastings Main Street Fall Festival of Art.
D.52nd Annual Winter Park Autumn Art Festival.
The path to success isn’t always clear-cut. Julia Green knows this well. Just as she graduated from college, a financial crisis swept the country, making it hard to get a job in journalism. Despite her growing worries, she didn’t give up on her dream; instead, she tried a global volunteer program for her self-growth.
A year later, Green began taking random writing jobs to make ends meet, while dreaming of a day when she could write freely and be paid for it. Afterwards, she applied for the fully funded Master of Fine Arts program, and was accepted to study fiction writing at the University of Michigan. Though the program didn’t end up opening many doors for her, she was paid to write and take classes.
Green has never avoided challenging topics. Marriage, healthcare, employment and more have featured noticeably in her writing, and she is especially impressive when it comes to music criticism. “I’ve intentionally tried to keep my path very wide,” she said. “It was what I had to do in the beginning. I wanted to become a well-rounded writer.” She penned articles for a variety of websites. Slowly, she began to build a reputation for fearlessness.
“I’ve been writing since I was 22. This craft requires that you have a tough skin,” said Green, when asked about her writing journey. “As a writer, you are not well served by caring what other people think about you. You have to be emotionally prepared to face rejection.”
In the past decade, Green, lacking many examples to model after, has achieved remarkable success through great effort. She landed regular writing positions, had worked in respected journals, made the Forbes 30 Under 30 list, and wrote a world-class bestseller. By any young journalist’s definition, Green had arrived.
24.What troubled Green upon her graduation
A.Poor academic performance. B.A tough job-hunting situation.
C.Lack of writing opportunities. D.Failure in a volunteer program.
25.Why did Green take random writing jobs
A.To realize her dream soon. B.To gain wide recognition.
C.To earn a living temporarily. D.To learn different writing styles.
26.What matters most to her career according to Green
A.Handling refusal bravely. B.Maintaining youthful skin.
C.Gaining public recognition. D.Writing about her journey.
27.What may be the author’s attitude towards Green
A.Admiring. B.Critical. C.Dismissive. D.Objective.
Elephants have long been known for their intelligence and memory. A recent German study on two female Asian elephants, Bibi and Panya, provides scientific evidence that they can recognize and remember people they’ve bonded with after many years of separation.
Bibi and Panya once lived at the Berlin Zoo, forming close bonds with their human caregivers. Thirteen years ago, they were moved to Serengeti Park in Germany, which made them ideal subjects to test elephants’ ability to recall individuals.
Researchers designed the study to check if Bibi and Panya could tell their former caregivers from strangers. They collected smell stimuli (刺激物) by having the former zookeepers wear T-shirts for eight hours and then presented these along with T-shirts worn by strangers to the elephants. Visual and auditory cues like photographs and voice recordings of the keepers and unfamiliar individuals were also included.
The research team observed and recorded the elephants’ reactions, mainly measuring how often and how long they reached out their trunks toward the various stimuli. The sense of smell is crucial to elephants, so the team thought olfactory (嗅觉的) cues might be key to recognition.
Both elephants showed a clear preference for the T-shirts worn by their former caregivers. They reached out their trunks more often and for longer periods toward the familiar smells than the shirts of unknown individuals. This indicates that the elephants recognized the odor of their past caregivers even after 13 years.
However, the elephants didn’t react as strongly to the photographs or voice recordings. There was no significant difference in their responses to familiar and unfamiliar faces or voices. This suggests that smell plays a more important role in human recognition for elephants than sight or sound in this study.
These findings are very important for zoos and wildlife shelters. They show the deep bond elephants can form with caregivers. Continuous care strengthens trust and familiarity, which seems to be deeply remembered by elephants. Thus, frequent changes — such as frequently switching caregivers — might disturb the elephant’s sense of security, leading to stress-related behaviors or health issues. Zoos and conservation programs should consider elephants’ emotional and cognitive (认知) needs for more moral practices.
28.What made Bibi and Panya ideal subjects to test elephants’ ability to recall individuals
A.Their close bonds. B.The long separation.
C.Their strong memory. D.The frequent moves.
29.What did the researchers do in the study
A.They analyzed elephants’ smell. B.They explained a difficult concept.
C.They changed elephants’ behaviour. D.They presented different T-shirts.
30.What does the underlined word “odor” in paragraph 5 probably mean
A.Smell. B.Voice. C.Figure. D.Face.
31.What can be inferred from the last paragraph
A.Elephants benefit a lot from wildlife shelters.
B.Zoos should prioritize elephants’ physical needs.
C.Continuous care is crucial for elephants’ well-being.
D.Psychological health of elephants is often ignored.
The ocean covers about 70% of Earth’s surface. It’s the largest livable space on our planet, and there’s more life there than anywhere else on Earth. Through exploration, we’re learning more about its biological, chemical, physical, and geological (地质的) aspects. Exploration leads to discovery, but before we can truly explore, we must map.
Seafloor mapping provides a sense of what may lie beneath and guides decisions about where to explore. While the entire seafloor has been mapped using data collected from satellites, these data provide only a general picture of what’s there. Detail is limited on these maps, so some important geographical features like seamounts and objects like shipwrecks (失事船只) remain unseen.
As of 2023, 24.9% of the global seafloor had been mapped with modern high-resolution (高分辨率的) technology, usually fixed on ships, which can show the seafloor in greater details. While almost 50% of the seafloor beneath U.S. waters had been mapped to these modern standards, the nation’s seafloor is larger than the land area of all 50 states. Thus, there’s still a significant amount of seafloor left to be mapped at high resolution.
More is known about the seafloor than the species that call the ocean home. Seafloor maps can provide information about potential habitats, but they can’t identify species on the seafloor or provide information about how they interact with each other and their environments. Scientists assume there may be between 700,000 and 1 million species in the ocean. About two-thirds of these species have yet to be discovered or officially described, with almost 2,000 new species accepted by the scientific community each year.
We have a great deal more to learn about our ocean and what lives in it, but progress is being made. We learn more and more each year. But the ocean will never be fully explored. Earth is constantly changing, and it’s important to understand these changes given the importance of the ocean in our everyday lives.
32.Why is mapping the seafloor significant for ocean exploration
A.It uncovers all objects on the seafloor.
B.It guides decisions about where to sail.
C.It shows the seafloor in greater detail.
D.It provides a general picture of the earth.
33.What does the author intend to do by mentioning the seafloor beneath U. S. water in paragraph 3
A.Explain the standards of mapping the seafloor.
B.Stress the further task of mapping the seafloor.
C.Illustrate the geographical features of the seafloor.
D.Highlight humanity’s limited exploration progress.
34.What limitation do seafloor maps have regarding sea life
A.They cannot show the depth of the ocean.
B.They cannot predict future changes in the ocean currents.
C.They cannot identify the species’ ecological interactions.
D.They cannot display the locations of shipwrecks clearly.
35.What is the best title of the text
A.How Can the Seafloor Be Mapped
B.What Species are Living in the Ocean
C.Why is It Important to Explore the Ocean
D.How Much of the Ocean Has Been Mapped
Have you ever noticed how the people who shout the loudest often feel the weakest inside While the unconfident tend to be quick to anger and easily disturbed, a mentally strong person is often calm, collected, and unshakable. 36 How do you know if you’re on the path to becoming one of these quietly powerful individuals Here are some defining qualities:
37
Confidence is a product of continuous self-discipline (自律). Mentally strong individuals keep promises to themselves, set goals, and stick with them. They manage their time, energy, and emotions, gaining quiet assurance that translates into handling bigger challenges.
Bringing positivity and uplifting others.
A mentally strong person radiates (散发) positivity — not through forced smiles, but through a heartfelt, optimistic mindset. 38 Instead, they approach each roadblock with a solution-focused attitude. This kind of outlook is infectious, uplifting not just themselves but everyone around them.
Seeing the big picture, not sweating the small stuff.
39 A mentally strong person, on the other hand, has a broad perspective. They don’t get stuck on who’s right or wrong in every argument — they’re focused on bigger things. They stop reacting to every criticism or setback and learn to let things go.
Holding firm convictions (坚信) that give life meaning.
Mentally strong people don’t wander through life aimlessly. They’re guided by deeply held beliefs — whether rooted in personal values, spirituality, or a commitment to truth and growth. 40
Ultimately, mental strength means recognizing that failure, loss, and criticism are inevitable parts of the journey. With inner calm and wisdom, you can walk through life with courage and clarity.
A.They don’t pretend problems don’t exist.
B.Solving their own problems independently.
C.Living with self-discipline and true confidence.
D.Belief isn’t about blind faith but about clarity of purpose.
E.These beliefs give them direction especially in times of chaos.
F.A small mind gets caught up in petty drama and constant comparison.
G.Their peace comes from within and shapes how they face life’s challenges.
三、完形填空
In 2020, while working in Dongying, I participated in some animal release operations. While passing by a 41 , I came across a wild turtle at a fisherman’s stand. The vendor (小贩), who had caught it, 42 it for sale. As for the price, he said it could be lower than the market price but the vendors wouldn’t sell it for less than RMB 300 yuan. Alter some 43 , I finally bought it for RMB 280 yuan.
Later, I 44 it into the Yellow River near a quiet bridge. The turtle seemed 45 with its surroundings and quickly disappeared beneath the water. A month later, I 46 to the same spot to release loaches (泥鳅). To my 47 , the turtle reappeared, as if recognizing me. It wasn’t scared and watched me 48 before slowly swimming away. This encounter filled me with joy and a sense of 49 .
Shortly after returning to my hometown, I 50 to work at a real estate (房地产) agency. With low wages, my family couldn’t afford to buy a house. 51 , after three months, destiny (命运) stepped in. My company offered employees benefit housing at a 52 price. Thus, I, who initially could not 53 a house, owned one.
On the day I received the keys, I 54 the turtle, symbolizing gratitude and good fortune. This experience showed me that 55 often returns unexpectedly, highlighting the importance of pity and kindness.
41.A.school B.market C.station D.hospital
42.A.offered B.stole C.trained D.steamed
43.A.quarreling B.hesitating C.discussing D.observing
44.A.guided B.forced C.pressed D.released
45.A.familiar B.patient C.annoyed D.generous
46.A.adapted B.returned C.stuck D.moved
47.A.relief B.regret C.surprise D.sorrow
48.A.anxiously B.helplessly C.doubtfully D.absorbedly
49.A.connection B.responsibility C.safety D.direction
50.A.expected B.began C.refused D.pretended
51.A.Otherwise B.Therefore C.However D.Besides
52.A.fixed B.maximum C.original D.discounted
53.A.afford B.build C.decorate D.preserve
54.A.learned from B.thought of C.sought out D.tended to
55.A.success B.trust C.kindness D.wealth
四、语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
While studying in Beijing, I heard about Crossing Bridge Rice Noodles, a famous Yunnan dish. Although I learned about 56 (it) history in the classroom, I never had the opportunity 57 (taste) it during my student years. However, in 2024, when I traveled to Yunnan, I 58 (eventual) experienced this famous dish firsthand.
As I took my seat in a beautifully-decorated restaurant, I felt an 59 (expect) that only a long-awaited experience can bring. The dish 60 (serve) in a traditional manner — each part presented separately, 61 allowed me to construct my bowl according to my preference.
Following the traditional method, I first added several 62 (piece) of meat into the hot broth (肉汤), watching them cook immediately. Then, I added the vegetables, tofu and egg, 63 (let) them blend (混合) into the rich, golden liquid. Finally, I carefully placed the rice noodles into the bowl. As I tasted each bite, I reflected 64 the similarities between Yunnan food and the food in my hometown.
Trying the dish in Yunnan was more than just a meal; it was 65 experience that connected me with China’s rich culinary (烹饪的) heritage and reconfirmed the deep relationship between food and culture.
五、书信写作
66.假定你是李华,下周日你校将举办一场以“Technology Shapes the Future”为主题的活动。请你给交换生 David 写一封邮件,邀请他一起参加。内容包括:
1.活动时间、地点;
2.活动内容;
3.期待参加。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear David,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
六、书面表达
67.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Alice slid out of bed and pressed her nose against the fogged-up window. Her cat, Whiskers, was on the fence, watching birds at the feeder. The new house had nice spots, like a sunny windowsill where she could watch Whiskers.
Mornings were Alice’s favorite time. While Whiskers wandered in the grass, she would join him. She had a mouse toy from her old room, and Whiskers loved it. It was one part of her day she truly looked forward to. But other times Not so good.
School was hard. Alice was quiet and liked being alone, but moving to this new town made things even tougher. Lunchtimes were long as she sat alone, while groups of girls chatted nearby. She tried to be friendly, but it didn’t work. By Friday, her diary was full of cat drawings and wishes to be invisible.
One cloudy day, Alice sat under a tree with Whiskers in her legs, drawing pictures. “I miss our old home.” she said, petting him. Whiskers purred (咕噜咕噜叫) but couldn’t take away her sadness. Her dad saw her diary. “Cat pictures ” he asked kindly. “Maybe you should volunteer at the animal shelter They need help with cats.” Alice thought about it and felt a bit hopeful.
The next Saturday, she went to the Paws & Tails Rescue Center, feeling nervous. Through the door, she saw a girl with a kitten. Taking a breath. Alice went in. Bells rang: people looked. The girl waved and smiled.
“Need help ” the girl asked, coming over with a gray kitten. Alice nodded, holding her own mouse toy tight.
“I’m Lily.” the girl said. “This is Midnight — she’s shy. Want to help me win her trust ” Lily took Alice’s hand and led her to the pen.
Midnight made a sound and arched (拱起) her back. Alice froze. but Lily laughed. “Watch,” she said, sitting down. She held out a piece of paper and play with Midnight. The kitten batted (挥打) at it, then got closer. Alice saw Lily relax and felt herself calming too.
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Lily handed Alice a piece of paper and encouraged her to try.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
As weeks turned into months, Alice found herself volunteering at the shelter every Saturday.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 C A B A B A B B C A
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 C B C A B A C B B C
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 B D A B C A A B D A
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 C C B C D G C A F E
题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
答案 B A C D A B C D A B
题号 51 52 53 54 55
答案 C D A B C
1.C
【原文】M: Before feeding the dog, I’m going to clear up its house.
W: It’s about time. Look at the mess! It smells terrible.
2.A
【原文】M: Make one copy of this document for me and twenty for other managers.
W: OK, Mr. Collins. As soon as I send the e-mail to the important client, I will go to deal with this.
3.B
【原文】M: The food in this restaurant is pretty good. And they also give the best service.
W: That’s right. Have you been here before
M: No, but my friend Bob often comes here.
4.A
【原文】M: I’d like to make an appointment to see Dr. Owen on Tuesday morning.
W: But he’s not free then. What about Wednesday afternoon or Friday morning
M: I can’t come any afternoon. I suppose I’ll have to have the morning appointment then.
5.B
【原文】W: Can I help you
M: Yes, I’d like to buy a birthday cake for my mother.
W: We have three sizes, small, medium and large with different styles. Which would you prefer
M: The size doesn’t matter. But I want something special. Do you have one in the shape of a rose
6.A 7.B
【原文】M: Oh, look at those earrings, Maria. They’re perfect for you.
W: These red ones Red isn’t a good color for me.
M: No, the yellow ones.
W: Oh, these Hmm, it’s too big for me.
M: Well, that necklace looks nice.
W: Which one
M: That blue one right there. How much is it
W: It’s $1,200. That’s too expensive.
M: Hey, let me get it for you. It’s your birthday present.
8.B 9.C
【原文】W: What a day! First, I forgot to put the chicken into the fridge.
M: What happened
W: I found it went bad when I prepared for my lunch. Then I tried to use my computer, but I couldn’t get a Wi-Fi signal.
M: Oh, no!
W: After that, I tried to use the cleaner.
M: Let me guess. It didn’t pick up the dirt.
W: Worse! It spread dirt around the room instead of picking it up.
M: Did you have your robot help
W: Of course. It helped me clean the outside windows.
M: That’s really amazing!
10.A 11.C 12.B
【原文】M: Hi, Cathy. How are you doing
W: I’m well. Thanks, Paul. How are you
M: I’m fine. I’m just calling to get some directions from the airport for when I come to meet you next week.
W: OK. Well... When you arrive, there is a taxi stand straight outside. It is probably your best choice in terms of getting to my office from the airport. There is a bus as well which costs you only $ 5.
M: OK. But you’d recommend a taxi, would you
W: Yeah.
M: OK. And how much do you think that would cost
W: About $ 20. And it should take you more than 30 minutes to get to the office.
M: So I will have plenty of time to make our three o’clock meeting, then.
W: Oh, yes.
M: Great! Thanks very much. Bye!
W: No worries. Look forward to seeing you.
13.C 14.A 15.B 16.A
【原文】W: When are you going to Europe Next week
M: Yes. I’m leaving Los Angeles on Monday. Then I’ll work with Tanya Dolan in the London office the next day. I’m meeting my manager Sue Redman on Wednesday, and then I’m going to Paris.
W: Really Why are you going to Paris On business
M: No. I’m taking a break. I’m having two days off.
W: Good idea. So, how are you traveling to Paris Are you driving
M: No, I’m taking a train.
W: Oh, right.
M: Then I’m staying in Paris for two nights.
W: Great. So how will you go back to LA from Paris
M: I’m going back to London on the train first. Then I’m flying home on Saturday afternoon.
W: OK.
M: I’m arriving in LA at midnight.
W: So is it a non-stop flight between LA and London
M: No, I’m not flying direct. I’m by way of LA, New York, and London. Then, on the flight home, I’m changing in Chicago.
17.C 18.B 19.B 20.C
【原文】 M: Hi, my name’s Sam Conti and my job is making and selling chocolate. People often ask how I got into this business. Well, my parents wanted me to study medicine or economics at university, but at the time I thought law might open more doors, so that’s what I did. But life doesn’t always work out the way you plan it. After college, I spent one year in South America, where I fell in love with growing cocoa beans. It is not an easy job, because cocoa beans can be easily affected by weather-much more than other fruits like apples or bananas. In fact, the beans are more like grapes, so each year’s crop is of a different quality. When I came home, I decided to open a small shop making and selling my own chocolate. That was hard work I can tell you, because so much can go wrong with chocolate. The hardest bit is melting it in the right way, but cooling it correctly isn’t easy either. To learn the trade, I set about testing all the chocolate I could find. Another thing I like to do is write up my experiments. I keep a diary for this. It’s the key to my success.
21.B 22.D 23.A
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了佛罗里达州四个即将举办的艺术节。
21.细节理解题。根据Halifax Art Festival-Daytona Beach中的“With more than 30 thousand visitors and over 150 artists and artisans (这里有3万多名游客和150多名艺术家和工匠)”可知,吸引超过3万游客。故选B项。
22.细节理解题。根据52nd Annual Winter Park Autumn Art Festival中的“Where: Central Park, Downtown Winter Park (地点:中央公园、市中心温特公园)”和“The festival will feature fun for the whole family with local artists, live music, art workshops for kids, and a beer garden by the main stage. (节日将为整个家庭带来乐趣,包括当地艺术家,现场音乐,儿童艺术工作坊,以及主舞台旁的啤酒花园。)”可知,在中央公园,市中心的温特公园有专为儿童设计的活动。故选D项。
23.细节理解题。根据Florida Deaf Art Show中的“The Florida Deaf Art Show is in place to highlight the artwork created by people with hearing loss. (佛罗里达聋人艺术展的举办是为了突出听障人士创作的艺术品。)”可知,佛罗里达聋人艺术展突出听障人士创作的艺术品。故选A项。
24.B 25.C 26.A 27.A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Green在面对求职困境时,通过不懈努力和坚持梦想,最终在写作领域取得显著成就的故事。
24.细节理解题。根据第一段中“Just as she graduated from college, a financial crisis swept the country, making it hard to get a job in journalism. (就在她大学毕业时,一场金融危机席卷全国,使得在新闻业找到工作变得困难)”可知,Green毕业时面临艰难的求职环境。故选B。
25.细节理解题。根据第二段中“A year later, Green began taking random writing jobs to make ends meet, while dreaming of a day when she could write freely and be paid for it. (一年后,Green开始接受一些随机的写作工作来维持生计,同时梦想着有一天她能自由写作并得到报酬)”可知,Green接受随机的写作工作是为了暂时谋生。故选C。
26.细节理解题。根据第四段中“As a writer, you are not well served by caring what other people think about you. You have to be emotionally prepared to face rejection. (作为一名作家,你在乎别人对你的看法是没有好处的。你必须在情感上做好面对拒绝的准备)”可知,Green认为对她的职业生涯最重要的是勇敢地面对拒绝。故选A。
27.推理判断题。根据最后一段“In the past decade, Green, lacking many examples to model after, has achieved remarkable success through great effort. She landed regular writing positions, had worked in respected journals, made the Forbes 30 Under 30 list, and wrote a world-class bestseller. By any young journalist’s definition, Green had arrived. (在过去的十年里,Green在没有很多榜样可以效仿的情况下,通过巨大的努力取得了显著的成功。她获得了固定的写作职位,曾在受人尊敬的期刊工作过,登上了福布斯30岁以下30人榜单,并写了一本世界级的畅销书。按照任何年轻记者的定义,Green已经成功了)”可知,作者对Green的态度是钦佩的。故选A。
28.B 29.D 30.A 31.C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲的是一项关于大象认知能力的研究,揭示了亚洲雌象Bibi和Panya在与人类看护者分离13年后,仍能通过气味识别并记住曾经亲近的人。
28.细节理解题。根据文章第二段的“Thirteen years ago, they were moved to Serengeti Park in Germany, which made them ideal subjects to test elephants’ ability to recall individuals.(13年前,它们被转移到德国的塞伦盖蒂公园,这使它们成为测试大象回忆个体能力的理想对象。)”可知,长期的分离让Bibi和Panya成为测试大象回忆个体能力的理想对象。故选B。
29.细节理解题。根据第三段“They collected smell stimuli (刺激物) by having the former zookeepers wear T-shirts for eight hours and then presented these along with T-shirts worn by strangers to the elephants.(他们通过让前动物园管理员穿T恤衫八个小时来收集气味刺激,然后将这些T恤衫与陌生人穿的T恤衫一起呈现给大象。)”可知,研究者给大象展示了不同的T恤。故选D。
30.词句猜测题。根据该词前面内容“They reached out their trunks more often and for longer periods toward the familiar smells than the shirts of unknown individuals.(它们向熟悉的气味伸出鼻子的次数和时间都比伸向陌生个体的衬衫要多。)”及本句“This indicates that the elephants recognized(这表明大象识别出了)”可知,大象识别出了过去照顾它们的人的气味,odor的意思是“气味”,和Smell意思相近。故选A。
31.推理判断题。根据最后一段“Continuous care strenghtens trust and familiarity, which seems to be deeply remembered by elephants. Thus, frequent changes — such as frequently switching caregivers — might disturb the elephant’s sense of security, leading to stress-related behaviors or health issues.(持续的照顾加强了信任和熟悉,这似乎是大象深深记住的。因此,频繁的改变——比如频繁更换照顾者——可能会扰乱大象的安全感,导致与压力相关的行为或健康问题。)”可知,从最后一段可以推断出持续的护理对大象的健康至关重要。故选C。
32.C 33.B 34.C 35.D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了海底测绘的意义、现状及局限性,指出人类对海洋及其生物的了解仍有不足,但探索一直在推进。
32.细节理解题。根据第一段中“Exploration leads to discovery, but before we can truly explore, we must map.(探索带来发现,但在我们能够真正探索之前,我们必须绘制地图)”以及第二段中“Seafloor mapping provides a sense of what may lie beneath and guides decisions about where to explore. While the entire seafloor has been mapped using data collected from satellites, these data provide only a general picture of what’s there. Detail is limited on these maps, so some important geographical features like seamounts and objects like shipwrecks (失事船只) remain unseen. As of 2023, 24.9% of the global seafloor had been mapped with modern high-resolution (高分辨率的) technology, usually fixed on ships, which can show the seafloor in greater details.(海底地图让我们了解海底可能存在的东西,并指导我们决定探索的地点。虽然整个海底已经使用从卫星收集的数据进行了绘制,但这些数据仅提供了那里的大致情况。这些地图上的细节有限,因此一些重要的地理特征,如海山和失事船只等物体仍然未被看到。截至2023年,全球24.9%的海底已经使用通常固定在船上的现代高分辨率技术进行了绘制,该技术可以更详细地展示海底情况)”可知,绘制海底地图对海洋探索很重要是因为它能更详细地展示海底情况。故选C。
33.推理判断题。根据第三段中“While almost 50% of the seafloor beneath U. S. waters had been mapped to these modern standards, the nation’s seafloor is larger than the land area of all 50 states. Thus, there’s still a significant amount of seafloor left to be mapped at high resolution.(虽然美国水域下近50%的海底已经按照这些现代标准绘制了地图,但该国的海底面积比所有50个州的陆地面积都要大。因此,仍有相当数量的海底有待以高分辨率进行绘制)”可知,作者提到美国水域下的海底,通过对比已绘制和未绘制的海底面积,是为了强调绘制海底地图的进一步任务。故选B。
34.细节理解题。根据第四段中“Seafloor maps can provide information about potential habitats, but they can’t identify species on the seafloor or provide information about how they interact with each other and their environments.(海底地图可以提供有关潜在栖息地的信息,但它们无法识别海底的物种,也无法提供有关它们如何相互作用以及与环境互动的信息)”可知,海底地图在海洋生物方面的局限性在于它们无法识别物种的生态相互作用。故选C。
35.主旨大意题。根据第一段中“Exploration leads to discovery, but before we can truly explore, we must map.(探索带来发现,但在我们能够真正探索之前,我们必须绘制地图)”以及全文内容,文章开篇指出探索海洋前需绘制地图,接着介绍海底地图的绘制情况、重要性、局限性等,可知文章主要介绍了海洋探索中海底地图绘制的重要性,以及目前海底地图绘制的进展和局限性,因此文章的最佳标题是“海洋有多少已被测绘?”。故选D。
36.G 37.C 38.A 39.F 40.E
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了内心强大的人的特征。
36.上文“While the unconfident tend to be quick to anger and easily disturbed, a mentally strong person is often calm, collected, and unshakable.(不自信的人往往容易发怒,容易受到干扰,而内心强大的人往往冷静、沉着、不可动摇)”对比了不自信的人和内心强大的人的不同表现,G选项“Their peace comes from within and shapes how they face life’s challenges.(他们的平静来自内心,塑造了他们面对生活挑战的方式)”承接上文,进一步解释了内心强大的人平静的来源以及这种平静对他们面对挑战的影响,与上文内容紧密相连。故选G项。
37.下文“Confidence is a product of continuous self-discipline (自律). Mentally strong individuals keep promises to themselves, set goals, and stick with them.(自信是持续自律的产物。内心强大的人会对自己信守承诺,设定目标并坚持下去)”主要讲述了内心强大的人具有自律和自信的特点,C选项“Living with self-discipline and true confidence.(以自律和真正的自信生活)”概括了本段的主要内容,适合作为本段的主题句。故选C项。
38.下文“Instead, they approach each roadblock with a solution-focused attitude.(相反,他们以解决问题为导向的态度面对每一个障碍)”中的“Instead”表明前后是转折关系,A选项“They don’t pretend problems don’t exist.(他们不会假装问题不存在)”与下文构成转折关系,说明内心强大的人不会逃避问题,而是积极面对并解决问题。故选A项。
39.下文“A mentally strong person, on the other hand, has a broad perspective.(另一方面,一个内心强大的人有广阔的视野)”中的“on the other hand”表明前后是对比关系,F选项“A small mind gets caught up in petty drama and constant comparison.(心胸狭隘的人会陷入琐碎的戏剧性和不断的比较中)”与下文形成对比,突出了内心强大的人与心胸狭隘的人的不同。故选F项。
40.上文“Mentally strong people don’t wander through life aimlessly. They’re guided by deeply held beliefs — whether rooted in personal values, spirituality, or a commitment to truth and growth.(内心强大的人不会漫无目的地虚度人生。他们受到根深蒂固的信念的指引——无论是基于个人价值观、精神信仰,还是对真理和成长的承诺)”讲述了内心强大的人有坚定的信念,E选项“These beliefs give them direction especially in times of chaos.(这些信念在混乱时期为他们指明方向)”进一步解释了这些信念的作用,即在混乱时期为他们提供方向。故选E项。
41.B 42.A 43.C 44.D 45.A 46.B 47.C 48.D 49.A 50.B 51.C 52.D 53.A 54.B 55.C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述作者放生乌龟后,乌龟重现,且自己意外获得福利房,感悟善意终有回报的故事。
41.考查名词词义辨析。句意:在经过一个市场时,我在一个渔民的摊位上遇到了一只野生乌龟。A. school学校;B. market市场;C. station车站;D. hospital医院。根据后文“at a fisherman’s stand”以及“the vendors”可知,此处描述的是在市场里遇到渔民卖乌龟的场景。故选B。
42.考查动词词义辨析。句意:那个抓到它的小贩,将其摆出来卖。A. offered提供,出售;B. stole偷;C. trained训练;D. steamed蒸。根据后文“for sale”可知,小贩是打算出售这只乌龟。故选A。
43.考查动词词义辨析。句意:经过一番讨论,我最终以280元人民币的价格买下了它。A. quarreling争吵;B. hesitating犹豫;C. discussing讨论;D. observing观察。根据前文“As for the price, he said it could be lower than the market price but the vendors wouldn’t sell it for less than RMB 300 yuan.”以及后文“I finally bought it for RMB 280 yuan.”可知,这里描述的是作者和小贩就价格进行了一番讨论后,最终达成了交易。故选C。
44.考查动词词义辨析。句意:后来,我在一座安静的桥附近把它放生到黄河里。A. guided引导;B. forced强迫;C. pressed按压;D. released释放,放生。根据后文“into the Yellow River”以及前文作者买下乌龟的背景可知,作者是将乌龟放生到黄河里。故选D。
45.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:乌龟似乎对周围的环境很熟悉,很快就消失在水下了。A. familiar熟悉的;B. patient耐心的;C. annoyed恼怒的;D. generous慷慨的。根据后文“quickly disappeared beneath the water”可知,乌龟很快适应环境并消失,说明它对周围环境很熟悉。故选A。
46.考查动词词义辨析。句意:一个月后,我回到同一个地方放生泥鳅。A. adapted适应;B. returned返回;C. stuck卡住;D. moved移动。根据后文“to the same spot”以及前文提到作者曾在此地放生乌龟可知,这里是作者再次回到同一个地方。故选B。
47.考查名词词义辨析。句意:令我惊讶的是,那只乌龟又出现了,好像认出了我。A. relief宽慰;B. regret后悔;C. surprise惊讶;D. sorrow悲伤。根据后文“the turtle reappeared, as if recognizing me”可知,作者原本没有期待会再次见到乌龟,所以它的出现让作者感到惊讶。故选C。
48.考查副词词义辨析。句意:它并不害怕,全神贯注地看着我,然后慢慢地游走了。A. anxiously焦虑地;B. helplessly无助地;C. doubtfully怀疑地;D. absorbedly全神贯注地。根据前文“It wasn’t scared”以及后文“before slowly swimming away”可知,乌龟并不害怕,而是全神贯注地看着作者。故选D。
49.考查名词词义辨析。句意:这次相遇让我充满了喜悦和一种联系感。A. connection联系;B. responsibility责任;C. safety安全;D. direction方向。根据前文“the turtle reappeared, as if recognizing me. It wasn’t scared and watched me”描述作者与乌龟的两次相遇以及乌龟似乎认出作者的行为可知,这里表达的是作者与乌龟之间产生了一种特殊的联系感。故选A。
50.考查动词词义辨析。句意:回到家乡后不久,我开始在一家房地产公司工作。A. expected期待;B. began开始;C. refused拒绝;D. pretended假装。根据后文“to work at a real estate agency”以及前文提到的作者回到家乡的背景可知,这里描述的是作者开始在一家房地产公司工作。故选B。
51.考查副词词义辨析。句意:然而,三个月后,命运介入了。A. Otherwise否则;B. Therefore因此;C. However然而;D. Besides此外。根据前文“With low wages, my family couldn’t afford to buy a house.”以及后文“after three months, destiny stepped in”可知,前后文之间存在转折关系,即尽管工资低买不起房,但三个月后命运却带来了转机。故选C。
52.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我的公司以折扣价为员工提供福利住房。A. fixed固定的;B. maximum最大的;C. original原始的;D. discounted打折的。根据前文“My company offered employees benefit housing”以及后文“price”和“owned one”可知,公司为员工提供的住房是打折的,因此作者能够买得起。故选D。
53.考查动词词义辨析。句意:因此,我,一个最初买不起房子的人,现在拥有了一套房子。A. afford买得起;B. build建造;C. decorate装饰;D. preserve保存。根据前文“With low wages, my family couldn’t afford to buy a house.”以及后文“owned one”可知,这里描述的是作者从买不起房到拥有房子的转变。故选A。
54.考查动词短语辨析。句意:在我拿到钥匙的那天,我回想起那只乌龟,它象征着感激和好运。A. learned from从……中学习;B. thought of想到;C. sought out寻找;D. tended to倾向于。根据后文“the turtle, symbolizing gratitude and good fortune”以及前文描述作者与乌龟的相遇和放生经历可知,这里表达的是作者在拿到房子钥匙时想到了那只乌龟。故选B。
55.考查名词词义辨析。句意:这次经历让我明白,善意常常会出乎意料地回报,这凸显了怜悯和善良的重要性。A. success成功;B. trust信任;C. kindness善意;D. wealth财富。根据前文描述作者放生乌龟以及后来得到公司福利住房的经历以及后文“often returns unexpectedly, highlighting the importance of pity and kindness”可知,这里表达的是善意会得到回报的主题。故选C。
56.its 57.to taste 58.eventually 59.expectation 60.was served 61.which 62.pieces 63.letting 64.on//upon 65.an
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在北京学习时了解到过桥米线,2024年到云南旅行时终于亲自品尝了这道名菜及其感受。
56.考查代词。句意:虽然我在课堂上了解了它的历史,但在学生时代我从未有机会品尝过它。根据空后名词history可知,空处需用形容词性物主代词its作定语修饰名词。故填its。
57.考查非谓语动词。句意:虽然我在课堂上了解了它的历史,但在学生时代我从未有机会品尝过它。have the opportunity to do sth.“有机会做某事”,所以空处需用动词不定式作后置定语。故填to taste。
58.考查副词。句意:然而,在2024年,当我到云南旅行时,我终于亲身体验了这道名菜。空处需用副词作状语修饰动词experienced,eventual的副词为eventually“最终,终于”,符合题意。故填eventually。
59.考查名词。句意:当我在一家装饰精美的餐厅坐下时,我感到一种期待,这是只有期待已久的经历才能带来的。an后需接可数名词单数,根据后文“that only a long-awaited experience can bring”可知,此处指一种期待,expectation“期待”,名词,符合题意。故填expectation。
60.考查动词时态和语态。句意同上。空处为主句的谓语动词。根据后文allowed可知,空处谓语动词需用一般过去时;主语the dish与谓语动词serve之间是被动关系,所以空处需用一般过去时的被动语态:was/were done,主语为the dish,be动词需用was。故填was served。
61.考查非限定性定语从句。句意:这道菜以传统的方式上桌——每一部分都是分开呈现的,这让我可以根据自己的喜好来搭配。空处需用关系词引导非限制性定语从句,先行词是前面整个句子,关系词在定语从句中作主语,所以空处需用关系代词which引导定语从句。故填which。
62.考查名词复数。句意:按照传统的方法,我先往热汤里加了几块肉,看着它们立刻煮熟。piece“块”,可数名词,由空前several可知,空处名词需用名词复数形式。故填pieces。
63.考查非谓语动词。句意:然后,我加入蔬菜、豆腐和鸡蛋,让它们融入丰富的金色液体中。本句已有谓语动词added,且空处没有连词,所以空处需用非谓语动词作状语,此处表示伴随发生的动作,所以空处需用现在分词作状语。故填letting。
64.考查介词。句意:当我品尝每一口时,我回想起云南菜和我家乡菜的相似之处。reflect on/upon“回想,反思”,固定搭配。故填on/upon。
65.考查冠词。句意:在云南尝试这道菜不仅仅是一顿饭;这是一次让我与中国丰富的烹饪遗产联系在一起的经历,也再次确认了食物与文化之间的深厚关系。空处需用不定冠词a/an泛指一次经历,experience是以元音音素开头的单词,所以空处需用不定冠词an。故填an。
66.例文
Dear David,
Knowing that you are keen on advanced technology, I’m writing to sincerely invite you to participate in the festival with the theme of “Technology Shapes the Future”.
Scheduled to be held from 8 a. m. to 11 a.m. this Sunday in the school hall, the festival will include a variety of activities. What appeals to you most will be the technology exhibition where you can appreciate technological innovations and interact with superb experts. Additionally, there will be informative lectures delivered by scientists, providing insights into the latest advancements in technology.
Your participation is highly expected. Looking forward to your favorable reply!
Yours,
Li Hua
67.例文
Lily handed Alice a piece of paper and encouraged her to try. Trembling, Alice extended it towards Midnight. At first, the kitten moved back, but after several attempts, Midnight began to cautiously bat at the piece of paper. A small smile crept onto Alice’s face as she felt a spark of connection. Lily’s easy laughter filled the room, making Alice relax a little more each time. By the end of the day, Midnight was curled up in Alice’s legs, purring softly. For the first time since moving, Alice felt a sense of belonging, not just with Midnight, but with Lily too.
As weeks turned into months, Alice found herself volunteering at the shelter every Saturday. She and Lily became a team, working together to tame (驯服) not only Midnight but other scared animals as well. The once lonely girl now had friends who shared her love for animals. School still wasn’t easy, but Alice didn’t mind so much anymore. She had a special place where she was needed, and a new friend who understood her. One sunny afternoon, as Whiskers lounged on the windowsill, Alice realized she wasn’t just surviving—she was thriving in her new home.