单元小测(Unit 3)
Ⅰ.1.distance 2.convenience 3.embarrassing
4.privacy 5.inspiration 6.rudeness 7.has been confirmed 8.being upset 9.tips 10.particularly
Ⅱ.1.Now that 2.familiar with 3.in shape 4.Keep track of 5.are particular about/over 6.keep in mind
Ⅲ.1.Since he has gone through a lot of hardships in life 2.found him badly bitten 3.so wonderful a speech that
Ⅳ.【文章大意】 本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了现代科技带来的便利和挑战,以及如何应对这些挑战。
1.C 段落大意题。根据第一段“The convenience of modern life brought by technology is nothing short of amazing. I could use my phone to, within moments, get a car to pick me up, or have food delivered to my house. The fact that, as a culture, we seek out and celebrate such short cuts is understandable. They take much of the boredom out of life and save our time and energy.”可知,作者通过举例说明科技带来的现代生活的便利,如用手机叫车、订餐等,这些便利节省了时间和能量,让生活更轻松。故选C项。
2.A 细节理解题。根据第二段中“Here, the idea of evolutionary(进化的) mismatch, developed for a hunter-gatherer lifestyle, comes into play. For hunter-gatherers, food, and therefore energy, was in short supply. Survival depended on not wasting energy irresponsibly. This evolutionary need to save energy has, over time, influenced our desire to bend technology and our environment to make life easier.”(在这里,进化不匹配的想法——基于狩猎采集时代的生活方式而提出的,开始发挥作用。对于狩猎采集者来说,食物因而也就是能量都是短缺的。生存取决于不能不负责任地浪费能量。随着时间的推移,这种节约能量的进化需要影响了我们改变技术和环境以使生活更轻松的愿望。)可知,我们天生节省能量的需求让便利对我们有吸引力。故选A项。
3.C 推理判断题。根据第三段“Yet, most people can sense that convenience has a darker side. Continually choosing the convenient path lessens the ability to deal with unavoidable difficulties. And, from an evolutionary view some measure of discomfort is just as important to our survival as rest and relaxation. Modern convenience has made it easier to get by, but in many ways, harder to truly succeed.”可知,现代便利让我们持续选择便利的道路,削弱了我们应对不可避免的困难的能力,从进化的角度看,一定程度的不适对我们的生存很重要,而现代便利使我们难以面对必要的不适。故选C项。
4.C 推理判断题。根据最后一段“In the modern technological world, we must sometimes make a sensible effort to act in opposition to our inborn needs. As a culture, we must remember—and remind our young people—that while convenience feels good in the moment, our ability to adapt and overcome challenges is part of our evolutionary heritage too, and central to the adventure of life.”可知,作者认为在现代技术世界中,我们有时要努力违背天生的需求,要记住并提醒年轻人,虽然便利一时感觉很好,但我们适应和克服挑战的能力也是进化遗产的一部分,是生活冒险的核心,也就是作者建议我们要勇于面对挑战。故选C项。
Ⅴ.【文章大意】 本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍的是TikTok在英国作为新闻来源的快速崛起及其对年轻一代获取信息习惯的影响。
1.growth 考查名词。此处为名词作主语,grow的名词为growth“增长”,不可数名词。故填growth。
2.aged 考查形容词。此处为形容词短语作后置定语修饰followers,age的形容词aged表示“……岁”,符合句意。故填aged。
3.increasingly 考查副词。此处为副词修饰形容词unlikely,increasing的副词为increasingly“越来越多地”,符合句意。故填increasingly。
4.to keep 考查动词不定式。prefer to do sth“更喜欢做某事”是固定搭配。故填to keep。
5.while/although/though 考查状语从句。上下文之间为让步关系,所以此处使用从属连词while或although或though引导让步状语从句。故填while/although/though。
6.opinions 考查名词复数。此处为名词作宾语,opinion意为“意见”或“看法”,空前有a range of“一系列的”修饰,所以此处使用名词复数形式。故填opinions。
7.indicated 考查动词时态和语态。此处为省略连接词that的宾语从句的谓语动词,主句谓语动词为said,所以此处使用一般过去时,且与主语之间为主动关系。故填indicated。
8.as 考查介词。此处为固定短语be used as“被用作……”,符合句意。故填as。
9.a 考查冠词。place为可数名词单数,空前无限定词,此处表达“一个好地方”,所以使用不定冠词,good的首个发音音素为辅音,所以此处使用不定冠词a。故填a。
10.happens 考查动词时态和主谓一致。此处为时间状语从句的谓语动词,主句为一般将来时,按照“主将从现”的原则,此处使用一般现在时,主语为第三人称单数。故填happens。
Ⅵ.【文章大意】 本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了京剧艺术家王珮瑜借助网络节目推广京剧,使得更多人,尤其是年轻人,得以了解并爱上这一传统艺术形式。
1.B 根据后文the weekly talk show可知,此处指网络“节目”。故选B。 service服务; show节目;business生意; advertisement广告。
2.D 根据前文“There are two kinds of people in the world—people who love Peking Opera and people who don’t know they love Peking Opera yet…”可知,此处指的是“后者”,即还不知道自己爱京剧的人。故选D。 fan狂热爱好者;former前者的; student学生; latter后者的。
3.B 根据后文a large fan base among young people可知,王珮瑜很受欢迎,所以此处用“备受欢迎的”符合语境。故选B。 hard-working勤奋的; best-selling畅销的,备受欢迎的;warm-hearted热心的;strong-willed意志坚强的。
4.A 根据后文“…the traditional art form and display its attraction.”可知,此处指解释传统艺术形式,展示其魅力。故选A。 explain解释; create创造; limit限制; destroy破坏。
5.C 根据后文of various art forms, including singing, dancing, and martial arts可知,京剧是各种艺术形式的结合。故选C。competition竞争;classification分类; combination结合;explanation解释。
6.A 根据后文back to the 19th century可知,此处指京剧的历史可以追溯到19世纪。date back to追溯到。故选A。date确定年代; expand扩大; look看;pull拉。
7.C 根据后文it as an Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity可知,联合国教科文组织将京剧认定为人类非物质文化遗产。故选C。 preserve保存;establish建立; recognize认定,承认;praise赞扬。
8.B 根据后文“…by popular entertainment and is losing its audience…”可知,京剧正受到流行娱乐的挑战,并逐渐失去观众。故选B。 remove移除; challenge挑战; promote促进; balance平衡。
9.D 根据上文“…is losing its audience…”及后文among young people可知,京剧正在失去年轻一代的观众。故选D。richer更富有的;smarter更聪明的;older更老的;younger更年轻的。
10.A 根据后文“She has about 1.6 million followers on micro-blogging platform Sina Weibo and has…a large fan base among young people with her amazing techniques and charm.”可知,王珮瑜正试图改变京剧失去观众这一状况。故选A。 change改变; follow跟随; attack攻击; recover恢复。
11.C 根据后文a large fan base among young people可知,王珮瑜在年轻人中积累了庞大的支持群体。故选C。put up张贴; take up占据; build up积累,建立; break up打散。
12.A 根据后文“…Wang introduce her unique knowledge about Peking Opera…”可知,此处指看到王珮瑜介绍她对京剧的独特见解。故选A。 see看见;notice注意到;develop发展; express表达。
13.C 根据后文“…such as the making of a Peking Opera star, the…of preparing for a performance, and amusing stories about the age-old art.”可知,此处指每一集都有一个特定的主题。故选C。note笔记; star星星; theme主题; guest客人。
14.D 根据后文of preparing for a performance可知,此处指准备演出的过程。故选D。aim目标; failure失败; necessity必要; process过程。
15.B 根据后文face及常识可知,京剧脸谱是彩绘的脸。故选B。alarming令人惊恐的;painted绘画的;adapted适合……的; carved有雕刻的。单元小测(Unit 3)
●Ⅰ 单句填空(每小题1.5分,满分15分)
1.Regardless of the weather or the (distant), Paul Wilson will make sure low-income students in his neighbourhood arrive at their college classes on time.
2.To enjoy the (convenient) of digital payment, many senior citizens started to use smartphones.
3.Learning basic English before you travel will help you understand these customs and avoid mistakes that could be (embarrass).
4.As digital technology spreads widely, its risk can cause problems and can go beyond personal (private).
5.When you’re free, you can travel around to experience local customs and draw (inspire) from the scenery.
6.To his relief, they forgave him for his (rude) at the conference yesterday.
7.It (confirm) that the singer will give a performance next week.
8.If a person recovers from an unhappy or unpleasant experience, he’ll stop (upset) by it.
9.I would appreciate it if you could give me some (tip) on how to solve the problem when it is convenient for you.
10.The weather was (particular) cold this winter, causing many people to stay indoors.
●Ⅱ 短语填空(每小题2分,满分12分)
1. (既然) you have found that there is something wrong with your plan, you should change your mind.
2.But for a driver who isn’t (对……熟悉) the road conditions, the zebra crossing could easily influence his judgement and make him stop in time.
3.This battery can last longer, keeping your smartphone (状况良好).
4. (追踪) all the progress you have made by keeping a journal of all your success.
5.They (挑剔) the circumstances around them and will never be grateful for everything others do for them.
6.You should (牢记) those important guidelines in the international trade.
●Ⅲ 句型训练(每小题3分,满分9分)
1. , he looks older than his real age.(go through)
由于在生活中经历了许多困难,他看起来比实际年龄要老。
2.After we scared the dog away from the kid, we .(find+宾语+宾补)
我们把狗从那孩子身边吓跑后,发现他被咬得很厉害。
3.He made everyone present at the conference admired him.(so…that…)
他做了一个非常精彩的演讲,以至于出席会议的每个人都钦佩他。
●Ⅳ 阅读理解(每小题2.5分,满分10分)
[2025·山东青岛高一期末]
The convenience of modern life brought by technology is nothing short of amazing. I could use my phone to, within moments, get a car to pick me up, or have food delivered to my house. The fact that, as a culture, we seek out and celebrate such short cuts is understandable. They take much of the boredom out of life and save our time and energy.
It is important, however, to understand why convenience is so attractive in the first place. Here, the idea of evolutionary (进化的) mismatch, developed for a hunter-gatherer lifestyle, comes into play. For hunter-gatherers, food, and therefore energy, was in short supply. Survival depended on not wasting energy irresponsibly. This evolutionary need to save energy has, over time, influenced our desire to bend technology and our environment to make life easier.
Yet, most people can sense that convenience has a darker side. Continually choosing the convenient path lessens the ability to deal with unavoidable difficulties. And, from an evolutionary view some measure of discomfort is just as important to our survival as rest and relaxation. Modern convenience has made it easier to get by, but in many ways, harder to truly succeed.
Preferably, today’s conveniences serve as the support systems that help us move towards our goals—exercising for better health, building a career, or raising a family. Meeting these goals always involves some kind of inconvenience, but it is this difficulty itself that shapes and develops our character.
In the modern technological world, we must sometimes make a sensible effort to act in opposition to our inborn needs. As a culture, we must remember—and remind our young people—that while convenience feels good in the moment, our ability to adapt and overcome challenges is part of our evolutionary heritage too, and central to the adventure of life.
( )1.What does the author want to say in Paragraph 1
A.We spend a lot of time on phones.
B.Modern convenience has hidden risks.
C.Technology makes our life easier.
D.Functions of phones need improving.
( )2.What makes convenience attractive to us
A.Our inborn need to save energy.
B.The development of technology.
C.Our dependence on food and energy.
D.The mismatch between life and technology.
( )3.How does modern convenience affect our ability to succeed
A.It makes our life easier by removing difficulties.
B.It provides us with tools to overcome challenges.
C.It prevents us from facing necessary discomfort.
D.It helps us by reducing the need for relaxation.
( )4.What does the author suggest in the last paragraph
A.Adapting to the modern life.
B.Following our inborn needs.
C.Rising to challenges.
D.Seeking for conveniences.
●Ⅴ 语法填空(每小题1.5分,满分15分)
[2025·广东深圳高级中学高一期末]
The Chinese-owned video platform, TikTok, is the fastest growing news source for UK adults, according to a survey. TikTok is used by 7% of adults for news, according to the UK’s communications watchdog, up from 1% in 2020. The 1. (grow) is primarily driven by young users, with half of its news followers 2. (age) 16 to 24.
“Teenagers today are 3. (increasing) unlikely to pick up a newspaper or turn to TV news, instead preferring 4. (keep) up to date by scrolling (滚屏) through their social feeds,” said Yih-Choung Teh, Ofcom’s group director for strategy and research. “And 5. youngsters find news on social media to be less reliable, they rate these services more highly for serving up a range of 6. (opinion) on the day’s topical stories.”
Nic Newman, a senior research associate at the Reuters Institute for the Study of Journalism, said the institute’s own research 7. (indicate) that TikTok was not used 8. a platform for serious current affairs. “Even young people, mostly, don’t see it as a platform for serious news. But they see it as 9. good place to get news about celebrities or issues that are not about life and death. They will often use TikTok in combination with traditional news when something really big 10. (happen) like the war in Ukraine,” he said.
●Ⅵ 完形填空(每小题1分,满分15分)
[2025·云南师大附中高一期末]
“There are two kinds of people in the world—people who love Peking Opera and people who don’t know they love Peking Opera yet,” said Wang Peiyu in the opening section of her latest 12-episode (集) online 1 . “My job is to let the 2 know about Peking Opera and then fall in love with it.”
The weekly talk show sees Wang, who is one of the 3 Peking Opera artists in China, 4 the traditional art form and display its attraction.
With a(n) 5 of various art forms, including singing, dancing, and martial arts (武术), Peking Opera has a long history 6 back to the 19th century. In 2010, UNESCO 7 it as an Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity (人类非物质文化遗产).
Like many traditional art forms, it is 8 by popular entertainment and is losing its audience, especially among the 9 generation.
Wang is trying to 10 the situation. She has about 1.6 million followers on micro-blogging platform Sina Weibo and has 11 a large fan base among young people with her amazing techniques and charm.
Each episode, about 30 minutes long, 12 Wang introduce her unique knowledge about Peking Opera with a particular 13 such as the making of a Peking Opera star, the 14 of preparing for a performance, and amusing stories about the age-old art. She uses simple, direct and humorous language to appeal to the audience.
One fan commented, “All I knew about Peking Opera was the 15 face, but thanks to Wang’s show, I now know more about the art form and I look forward to watching a live performance in the theatre.”
( )1.A.service B.show
C.business D.advertisement
( )2.A.fans B.former
C.students D.latter
( )3.A.hard-working B.best-selling
C.warm-hearted D.strong-willed
( )4. A.explain B.create
C.limit D.destroy
( )5.A.competition B.classification
C.combination D.explanation
( )6.A.dating B.expanding
C.looking D.pulling
( )7.A.preserved B.established
C.recognized D.praised
( )8.A.removed B.challenged
C.promoted D.balanced
( )9.A.richer B.smarter
C.older D.younger
( )10.A.change B.follow
C.attack D.recover
( )11.A.put up B.taken up
C.built up D.broken up
( )12. A.sees B.notices
C.develops D.expresses
( )13.A.note B.star
C.theme D.guest
( )14.A.aim B.failure
C.necessity D.process
( )15.A.alarming B.painted
C.adapted D.carved(共46张PPT)
单元小测Unit 3
练习册
答案速查【练】
Ⅰ单句填空(每小题1.5分，满分15分)
1.Regardless of the weather or the _________(distant), Paul
Wilson will make sure low-income students in his
neighbourhood arrive at their college classes on time.
distance
2.To enjoy the ____________ (convenient) of digital payment,
many senior citizens started to use smartphones.
convenience
3.Learning basic English before you travel will help you
understand these customs and avoid mistakes that could be
_____________(embarrass).
embarrassing
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
4.As digital technology spreads widely, its risk can cause
problems and can go beyond personal ________ (private).
privacy
5.When you're free, you can travel around to experience local
customs and draw ___________ (inspire) from the scenery.
inspiration
6.To his relief, they forgave him for his _________(rude) at the
conference yesterday.
rudeness
7.It ____________________ (confirm) that the singer will give a
performance next week.
has been confirmed
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
8.If a person recovers from an unhappy or unpleasant
experience, he'll stop ____________ (upset) by it.
being upset
9.I would appreciate it if you could give me some _____ (tip)
on how to solve the problem when it is convenient for you.
tips
10.The weather was ___________ (particular) cold this winter,
causing many people to stay indoors.
particularly
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
Ⅱ短语填空(每小题2分，满分12分)
1.__________(既然) you have found that there is something
wrong with your plan, you should change your mind.
Now that
2.But for a driver who isn't _____________ (对……熟悉) the
road conditions, the zebra crossing could easily influence his
judgement and make him stop in time.
familiar with
3.This battery can last longer, keeping your smartphone
_________(状况良好).
in shape
1
2
3
4
5
6
4.______________(追踪) all the progress you have made by
keeping a journal of all your success.
Keep track of
5.They ________________________(挑剔) the circumstances
around them and will never be grateful for everything others do
for them.
are particular about/over
6.You should ______________(牢记) those important guidelines
in the international trade.
keep in mind
1
2
3
4
5
6
Ⅲ句型训练(每小题3分，满分9分)
1.__________________________________________________, he
looks older than his real age.(go through)
由于在生活中经历了许多困难,他看起来比实际年龄要老。
Since he has gone through a lot of hardships in life
2.After we scared the dog away from the kid, we ____________
___________.(find+宾语+宾补)
我们把狗从那孩子身边吓跑后,发现他被咬得很厉害。
found him
badly bitten
3.He made ___________________________ everyone present at
the conference admired him.(so…that…)
他做了一个非常精彩的演讲,以至于出席会议的每个人都钦佩他。
so wonderful a speech that
1
2
3
Ⅳ阅读理解(每小题2.5分，满分10分)
［2025·山东青岛高一期末］
The convenience of modern life brought by technology is
nothing short of amazing. I could use my phone to, within
moments, get a car to pick me up, or have food delivered to
my house. The fact that, as a culture, we seek out and
celebrate such short cuts is understandable. They take much of
the boredom out of life and save our time and energy.
1
2
3
4
It is important, however, to understand why convenience is
so attractive in the first place. Here, the idea of evolutionary
(进化的) mismatch, developed for a hunter-gatherer lifestyle,
comes into play. For hunter-gatherers, food, and therefore
energy, was in short supply. Survival depended on not wasting
energy irresponsibly. This evolutionary need to save energy has,
over time, influenced our desire to bend technology and our
environment to make life easier.
1
2
3
4
Yet, most people can sense that convenience has a darker
side. Continually choosing the convenient path lessens the ability
to deal with unavoidable difficulties. And, from an evolutionary
view some measure of discomfort is just as important to our
survival as rest and relaxation. Modern convenience has made it
easier to get by, but in many ways, harder to truly succeed.
Preferably, today's conveniences serve as the support
systems that help us move towards our goals—exercising for
better health, building a career, or raising a family.
1
2
3
4
Meeting these goals always involves some kind of inconvenience,
but it is this difficulty itself that shapes and develops our
character.
In the modern technological world, we must sometimes
make a sensible effort to act in opposition to our inborn needs.
As a culture, we must remember—and remind our young
people—that while convenience feels good in the moment, our
ability to adapt and overcome challenges is part of our
evolutionary heritage too, and central to the adventure of life.
1
2
3
4
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了现代科技带来的便利
和挑战，以及如何应对这些挑战。
1
2
3
4
( )1.What does the author want to say in Paragraph 1
A.We spend a lot of time on phones.
B.Modern convenience has hidden risks.
C.Technology makes our life easier.
D.Functions of phones need improving.
√
1
2
3
4
[解析] 段落大意题。根据第一段“The convenience of modern life
brought by technology is nothing short of amazing. I could use
my phone to, within moments, get a car to pick me up, or
have food delivered to my house. The fact that, as a culture,
we seek out and celebrate such short cuts is understandable.
They take much of the boredom out of life and save our time
and energy.”可知，作者通过举例说明科技带来的现代生活的便利，
如用手机叫车、订餐等，这些便利节省了时间和能量，让生活更轻
松。故选C项。
1
2
3
4
( )2.What makes convenience attractive to us
A.Our inborn need to save energy.
B.The development of technology.
C.Our dependence on food and energy.
D.The mismatch between life and technology.
√
1
2
3
4
[解析] 细节理解题。根据第二段中“Here, the idea of
evolutionary(进化的) mismatch, developed for a hunter-gatherer
lifestyle, comes into play. For hunter-gatherers, food, and
therefore energy, was in short supply. Survival depended on not
wasting energy irresponsibly. This evolutionary need to save
energy has, over time, influenced our desire to bend technology
and our environment to make life easier.”(在这里，进化不匹配的
想法——基于狩猎采集时代的生活方式而提出的，开始发挥作用。
对于狩猎采集者来说，食物因而也就是能量都是短缺的。
1
2
3
4
生存取决于不能不负责任地浪费能量。随着时间的推移，这种节约
能量的进化需要影响了我们改变技术和环境以使生活更轻松的愿
望。)可知，我们天生节省能量的需求让便利对我们有吸引力。故选
A项。
1
2
3
4
( )3.How does modern convenience affect our ability to
succeed
A.It makes our life easier by removing difficulties.
B.It provides us with tools to overcome challenges.
C.It prevents us from facing necessary discomfort.
D.It helps us by reducing the need for relaxation.
√
1
2
3
4
[解析] 推理判断题。根据第三段“Yet, most people can sense that
convenience has a darker side. Continually choosing the
convenient path lessens the ability to deal with unavoidable
difficulties. And, from an evolutionary view some measure of
discomfort is just as important to our survival as rest and
relaxation. Modern convenience has made it easier to get by,
but in many ways, harder to truly succeed.”可知，现代便利让我
们持续选择便利的道路，削弱了我们应对不可避免的困难的能力，
从进化的角度看，一定程度的不适对我们的生存很重要，而现代便
利使我们难以面对必要的不适。故选C项。
1
2
3
4
( )4.What does the author suggest in the last paragraph
A.Adapting to the modern life.
B.Following our inborn needs.
C.Rising to challenges.
D.Seeking for conveniences.
√
1
2
3
4
[解析] 推理判断题。根据最后一段“In the modern technological
world, we must sometimes make a sensible effort to act in
opposition to our inborn needs. As a culture, we must
remember—and remind our young people—that while
convenience feels good in the moment, our ability to adapt and
overcome challenges is part of our evolutionary heritage too,
and central to the adventure of life.”可知，作者认为在现代技术
世界中，我们有时要努力违背天生的需求，要记住并提醒年轻人，
虽然便利一时感觉很好，但我们适应和克服挑战的能力也是进化遗
产的一部分，是生活冒险的核心，也就是作者建议我们要勇于面对
挑战。故选C项。
1
2
3
4
Ⅴ语法填空(每小题1.5分，满分15分)
［2025·广东深圳高级中学高一期末］
The Chinese-owned video platform, TikTok, is the fastest
growing news source for UK adults, according to a survey.
TikTok is used by 7% of adults for news, according to the UK's
communications watchdog, up from 1% in 2020. The 1.________
(grow) is primarily driven by young users, with half of its news
followers 2.______ (age) 16 to 24.
growth
aged
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
“Teenagers today are 3.____________ (increasing) unlikely to
pick up a newspaper or turn to TV news, instead preferring
4._________ (keep) up to date by scrolling (滚屏) through their
social feeds,” said Yih-Choung Teh, Ofcom's group director for
strategy and research. “And 5.______________________
youngsters find news on social media to be less reliable, they
rate these services more highly for serving up a range of
6._________(opinion) on the day's topical stories.”
increasingly
to keep
while/although/though
opinions
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
Nic Newman, a senior research associate at the Reuters
Institute for the Study of Journalism, said the institute's own
research 7.__________(indicate) that TikTok was not used 8.____a
platform for serious current affairs. “Even young people, mostly,
don't see it as a platform for serious news. But they see it as
9.___ good place to get news about celebrities or issues that
are not about life and death. They will often use TikTok in
combination with traditional news when something really big
10._________ (happen) like the war in Ukraine,” he said.
indicated
as
a
happens
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍的是TikTok在英国作为
新闻来源的快速崛起及其对年轻一代获取信息习惯的影响。
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
1.________
growth
[解析] 考查名词。此处为名词作主语，grow的名词为growth“增长”，
不可数名词。故填growth。
2.______
aged
[解析] 考查形容词。此处为形容词短语作后置定语修饰followers，
age的形容词aged表示“……岁”，符合句意。故填aged。
3.____________
increasingly
[解析] 考查副词。此处为副词修饰形容词unlikely，increasing的副词
为increasingly“越来越多地”，符合句意。故填increasingly。
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
4._________
to keep
[解析] 考查动词不定式。prefer to do sth“更喜欢做某事”是固定搭
配。故填to keep。
5.______________________
while/although/though
[解析] 考查状语从句。上下文之间为让步关系，所以此处使用从属
连词while或although或though引导让步状语从句。故填
while/although/though。
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
6._________
opinions
[解析] 考查名词复数。此处为名词作宾语，opinion意为“意见”或“看
法”，空前有a range of“一系列的”修饰，所以此处使用名词复数形
式。故填opinions。
7.__________
indicated
[解析] 考查动词时态和语态。此处为省略连接词that的宾语从句的
谓语动词，主句谓语动词为said，所以此处使用一般过去时，且与主
语之间为主动关系。故填indicated。
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
8.____
as
[解析] 考查介词。此处为固定短语be used as“被用作……”，符合
句意。故填as。
9.___
a
[解析] 考查冠词。place为可数名词单数，空前无限定词，此处表达
“一个好地方”，所以使用不定冠词，good的首个发音音素为辅音，
所以此处使用不定冠词a。故填a。
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
10._________
happens
[解析] 考查动词时态和主谓一致。此处为时间状语从句的谓语动词，
主句为一般将来时，按照“主将从现”的原则，此处使用一般现在时，
主语为第三人称单数。故填happens。
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
Ⅵ完形填空(每小题1分，满分15分)
［2025·云南师大附中高一期末］
“There are two kinds of people in the world—people who
love Peking Opera and people who don't know they love
Peking Opera yet,” said Wang Peiyu in the opening section of
her latest 12-episode (集) online . .1. .. “My job is to let the . .2. .
know about Peking Opera and then fall in love with it.”
The weekly talk show sees Wang, who is one of the . .3. .
Peking Opera artists in China, . .4. . the traditional art form and
display its attraction.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
With a(n) . .5. . of various art forms, including singing,
dancing, and martial arts (武术), Peking Opera has a long
history . .6. . back to the 19th century. In 2010, UNESCO . .7. . it
as an Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity (人类非物质文化
遗产).
Like many traditional art forms, it is . .8. . by popular
entertainment and is losing its audience, especially among
the . .9. . generation.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
Wang is trying to . .10. . the situation. She has about 1.6
million followers on micro-blogging platform Sina Weibo and
has . .11. . a large fan base among young people with her
amazing techniques and charm.
Each episode, about 30 minutes long, . .12. . Wang introduce
her unique knowledge about Peking Opera with a
particular . .13. . such as the making of a Peking Opera star,
the . .14. . of preparing for a performance, and amusing stories
about the age-old art. She uses simple, direct and humorous
language to appeal to the audience.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
One fan commented, “All I knew about Peking Opera was
the . .15. . face, but thanks to Wang's show, I now know more
about the art form and I look forward to watching a live
performance in the theatre.”
【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了京剧艺术家王珮瑜借
助网络节目推广京剧，使得更多人，尤其是年轻人，得以了解并爱
上这一传统艺术形式。
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
( )1.A.service B.show
C.business D.advertisement
[解析] 根据后文the weekly talk show可知，此处指网络“节目”。故
选B。 service服务； show节目；business生意； advertisement广告。
√
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
( )2.A.fans B.former C.students D.latter
[解析] 根据前文“There are two kinds of people in the world—
people who love Peking Opera and people who don't know
they love Peking Opera yet…”可知，此处指的是“后者”，即还不知
道自己爱京剧的人。故选D。 fan狂热爱好者；former前者的；
student学生； latter后者的。
√
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
( )3.A.hard-working B.best-selling
C.warm-hearted D.strong-willed
[解析] 根据后文a large fan base among young people可知，王
珮瑜很受欢迎，所以此处用“备受欢迎的”符合语境。故选B。 hard-
working勤奋的； best-selling畅销的，备受欢迎的；warm-hearted
热心的；strong-willed意志坚强的。
( )4.A.explain B.create C.limit D.destroy
[解析] 根据后文“…the traditional art form and display its
attraction.”可知，此处指解释传统艺术形式，展示其魅力。故选A。
explain解释； create创造； limit限制； destroy破坏。
√
√
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
( )5.A.competition B.classification
C.combination D.explanation
[解析] 根据后文of various art forms, including singing, dancing,
and martial arts可知，京剧是各种艺术形式的结合。故选C。
competition竞争；classification分类； combination结合；
explanation解释。
( )6.A.dating B.expanding C.looking D.pulling
[解析] 根据后文back to the 19th century可知，此处指京剧的历史
可以追溯到19世纪。date back to追溯到。故选A。date确定年代；
expand扩大； look看；pull拉。
√
√
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
( )7.A.preserved B.established
C.recognized D.praised
[解析] 根据后文it as an Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity
可知，联合国教科文组织将京剧认定为人类非物质文化遗产。故选C。
preserve保存；establish建立； recognize认定，承认；praise赞扬。
( )8.A.removed B.challenged
C.promoted D.balanced
[解析] 根据后文“…by popular entertainment and is losing its
audience…”可知，京剧正受到流行娱乐的挑战，并逐渐失去观众。
故选B。 remove移除； challenge挑战； promote促进； balance
平衡。
√
√
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
( )9.A.richer B.smarter C.older D.younger
[解析] 根据上文“…is losing its audience…”及后文among young
people可知，京剧正在失去年轻一代的观众。故选D。richer更富有
的；smarter更聪明的；older更老的；younger更年轻的。
( )10.A.change B.follow C.attack D.recover
[解析] 根据后文“She has about 1.6 million followers on micro-
blogging platform Sina Weibo and has…a large fan base among
young people with her amazing techniques and charm.”可知，王
珮瑜正试图改变京剧失去观众这一状况。故选A。 change改变；
follow跟随； attack攻击； recover恢复。
√
√
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
( )11.A.put up B.taken up C.built up D.broken up
[解析] 根据后文a large fan base among young people可知，王
珮瑜在年轻人中积累了庞大的支持群体。故选C。put up张贴；
take up占据； build up积累，建立； break up打散。
( )12.A.sees B.notices C.develops D.expresses
[解析] 根据后文“…Wang introduce her unique knowledge about
Peking Opera…”可知，此处指看到王珮瑜介绍她对京剧的独特见解。
故选A。 see看见；notice注意到；develop发展； express表达。
√
√
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
( )13.A.note B.star C.theme D.guest
[解析] 根据后文“…such as the making of a Peking Opera star,
the…of preparing for a performance, and amusing stories about
the age-old art.”可知，此处指每一集都有一个特定的主题。故选C。
note笔记； star星星； theme主题； guest客人。
( )14.A.aim B.failure C.necessity D.process
[解析] 根据后文of preparing for a performance可知，此处指准备
演出的过程。故选D。aim目标； failure失败； necessity必要；
process过程。
√
√
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
( )15.A.alarming B.painted C.adapted D.carved
[解析] 根据后文face及常识可知，京剧脸谱是彩绘的脸。故选B。
alarming令人惊恐的；painted绘画的；adapted适合……的；
carved有雕刻的。
√
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
Unit 3 THE INTERNET
练习册
单元小测Unit 3
Ⅰ
1.distance 2.convenience 3.embarrassing 4.privacy
5.inspiration 6.rudeness 7.has been confirmed 8.being upset
9.tips 10.particularly
Ⅱ
1.Now that 2.familiar with 3.in shape 4.Keep track of
5.are particular about/over 6.keep in mind
Ⅲ
1.Since he has gone through a lot of hardships in life
2.found him badly bitten 3.so wonderful a speech that
Ⅳ
1.C 2.A 3.C 4.C
Ⅴ
1.growth 2.aged 3.increasingly 4.to keep
5.while/although/though 6.opinions 7.indicated 8.as
9.a 10.happens
Ⅵ
1.B 2.D 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.A 7.C 8.B 9.D 10.A 11.C
12.A 13.C 14.D 15.B
