Unit 4 HISTORY AND TRADITIONS
默写练习一 Listening and Speaking & Reading and Thinking
Ⅰ.1.孔子 2.公馆;宅第 3.墓地;公墓 4.philosophy 5.descendant 6.heel 7.nearby 8.currency 9.military
10.conquer 11.battle 12.port 13.scent 14.stew 15.individual; individually 16.kingdom; king 17.chief; chiefly 18.puzzle; puzzled; puzzling 19.defence; defend; defensive 20.legal; illegal; illegally 21.surround; surrounding; surroundings 22.evidence; evident
23.achievement; achieve 24.location;locate
25.fascinating; fascinate; fascinated
Ⅱ.1.be similar to 2.join…to… 3.break away (from sb/sth) 4.result in 5.be referred to as 6.belong to 7.as well as 8.be surrounded by/with 9.take over 10.keep your eyes open (for)
Ⅲ.1.if any 2.which resulted in 3.had castles built
4.dating all the way back to Roman timesUnit 4 HISTORY AND TRADITIONS
默写练习一 Listening and Speaking & Reading and Thinking
[限时15分钟,满分100分]
●Ⅰ 默写重点单词(共25小题;每题2分,满分50分)
【写作词汇】
1.Confucius
2.mansion n.
3.cemetery n.
4. n. 哲学
5. n. 后裔;后代;子孙
6. n.足跟;(脚、袜子、鞋等的)后跟
7. adj. 附近的;邻近的 adv. 在附近
8. n. 通货;货币
9. adj. 军事的;军用的
10. vt. 占领;征服;控制
11. n. 战役;搏斗 vi.& vt. 搏斗;奋斗
12. n. 港口(城市)
13. n.气味;气息
14. vt. & vi. 炖;煨 n. 炖菜(有肉和蔬菜)
【拓展词汇】
15. adj. 单独的;个别的 n. 个人→ adv.单独地
16. n. 王国;领域→ n. 国王
17. adj.最重要的;最高级别的 n. 首领;酋长→ adv. 主要地
18. n.谜;智力游戏;疑问 vt. 迷惑;使困惑→ adj. 感到困惑的→ adj. 令人迷惑的
19. n. 防御;保卫→ v. 辩护;防护→ adj. 防御的,保护的
20. adj. 法律的,合法的→ adj.非法的→ adv. 不合法地;非法地
21. vt. 围绕;包围→ adj. 周围的,附近的→ n. 环境
22. n. 证据;证明→ adj. 明显的;清楚的
23. n. 成就;成绩;达到→ vt. 达到;完成
24. n.地方,地点,位置→ vt. 找出……的准确位置;把……安置在(或建造于)
25. adj. 极有吸引力的;迷人的→ vt. 使着迷→ adj. 着迷的
●Ⅱ 默写核心短语(共10小题;每题3分,满分30分)
1. 与……相仿/相似
2. 把……和……连接或联结起来
3. 脱离;背叛;逃脱
4. 导致
5. 被当作……;被称为……
6. 属于
7. 同(一样也);和;还
8. 被……围绕;被……包围
9. 占据;占领;接收;取代
10. 留心;留意
●Ⅲ 默写重点句型(共4小题;每题5分,满分20分)
1.状语从句中的省略句
So what is the difference between them,
如果有的话,那么它们之间的区别是什么呢
2.非限制性定语从句
Finally, in the 20th century, the southern part of Ireland broke away from the UK, the full name we have today…
最后,在20世纪,爱尔兰南部脱离了联合王国,这产生了如今的英国全称……
3.have sth done
They all around England, and made changes to the legal system.
他们在英格兰四处修建城堡,并改革了法律制度。
4.v.-ing短语作后置定语
The capital city London is a great place to start, as it is an ancient port city that has a history .
首都伦敦是一个很好的起点,因为它是一个古老的港口城市,它的历史可以追溯到罗马时代。默写练习二 Reading for Writing & Other parts
Ⅰ.1.charge 2.amount 3.gallery 4.approach
5.landscape 6.butter 7.honey 8.ancestor 9.position
10.courtyard 11.snack 12.county 13.feast 14.roll 15.cattle 16.roar 17.ocean 18.pub 19.wine
20.beer 21.transition 22.announce; announcement; announcer 23.ensure; sure 24.generous; generously
25.eager; eagerly; eagerness 26.poet; poem; poetry
27.dot; dotted 28.greet; greeting 29.sensory; sense; sensitive 30.custom; customer; customs 31.striking; strike
32.crowd; crowded
Ⅱ.1.fix…on… 2.attend to 3.have a great influence on 4.a feast for the eyes 5.be dotted with 6.make up 7.be likely to do sth 8.in ruins
Ⅲ.1.offering something for each of the senses 2.with its rolling green hills dotted with sheep and cattle 3.it is not surprising that Ireland has developed strong traditions that include music, dancing, and dining 4.more than likely to experience local culture and customs first-hand默写练习二 Reading for Writing & Other parts
[限时15分钟,满分100分]
●Ⅰ 默写重点单词(共32小题;每题2分,满分64分)
【写作词汇】
1. n. 收费;指控;主管 vt. 收费;控告;充电
2. n. 金额;数量
3. n.(艺术作品的)展览馆;画廊
4. n. 方法;途径;接近 vt. 接近;接洽;着手处理 vi. 靠近
5. n. (陆上,尤指乡村的)风景
6. n. 黄油;奶油 vt. 涂黄油于
7. n. 蜂蜜
8. n. 祖宗;祖先
9. n. 位置;姿态;职位 vt. 安装;安置
10. n. 庭院;院子
11. n. 点心;小吃
12. n.(英国、爱尔兰的)郡;(美国的)县
13. n. 盛宴;宴会;节日
14. vi. & vt. (使)翻滚;(使)滚动 n. 卷(轴); 翻滚
15. n. 牛
16. vi. & n. 吼叫;咆哮
17. n. 大海;海洋
18. n. 酒吧;酒馆
19. n. 葡萄酒;果酒
20. n. (一杯)啤酒
21. n. 过渡;转变;变迁
【拓展词汇】
22. vt. 宣布;通知;声称→ n. 公告;宣告→ n. 广播员;播音员
23. vt. 保证;确保;担保→ adj. 确信的;可靠的
24. adj. 慷慨的;大方的;丰富的→ adv. 慷慨大方地→generosity n. 慷慨,大方
25. adj. 热切的;渴望的→ adv. 急切地;渴望地→ n. 急切
26. n. 诗人→ n. 诗→ n. [U]诗,诗歌
27. n.点;小(圆)点 vt.加点;遍布→ adj. 有斑点的,布满的
28. vt. 问候;迎接→ n. 问候;招呼
29. adj. 感觉的;感官的→ n. 感觉;感觉官能→ adj. 敏感的
30. n. 习俗;风俗;习惯→ n. 顾客→ n. 海关
31. adj. 引人注目的;显著的→ vt. 打击,攻击;打动 n. 罢工
32. n. 人群;一群人;民众 vt. 挤满;使……拥挤→ adj. 拥挤的;充满的
●Ⅱ 默写核心短语(共8小题;每题2分,满分16分)
1. 集中(目光、注意力)于……
2. 照顾,照料
3. 对……有很大影响
4. 视觉盛宴
5. 点缀有……
6. 组成
7. 有可能做某事
8. 严重受损;破败不堪
●Ⅲ 默写重点句型(共4小题;每题5分,满分20分)
1.v.-ing短语作状语
Its beautiful countryside excites and inspires all,
.
美丽的乡村给人以激情和灵感,满足各种感官享受。
2.with复合结构
The peaceful landscape of the “Emerald Isle” and its many green counties is a true feast for the eyes, .
“绿宝石(爱尔兰)岛”风光宁静秀美,郡县草木葱茏,青山连绵起伏,牛羊点缀其中,堪称一场名副其实的视觉盛宴。
3.it作形式主语
With all this beauty,
.
有着这样的美景,爱尔兰发展了包括音乐、舞蹈和餐饮在内的深厚的传统也就不足为奇了。
4.be likely to do sth
And if you introduce yourself to a friendly face, you are .
而且如果向友善的当地人做个自我介绍,你很有可能会亲身体验到当地的文化和习俗。默写练习三 单元总结提升
Ⅰ.1.puzzle; puzzled; puzzling 2.fascinate; fascinated; fascinating 3.crowd; crowded 4.surround; surrounding
5.defend;defensive; defence 6.strike; striking 7.achieve; achievement 8.locate; location 9.announce; announcement
10.greet; greeting 11.evident; evidence 12.eager; eagerness 13.sense; sensory; sensitive 14.dot; dotted 15.individual; individually 16.chief; chiefly 17.generous; generously
Ⅱ.1.location 2.evidence 3.surrounding 4.defensive 5.achievement 6.announcement 7.eagerness 8.striking
9.crowded 10.generously
Ⅲ.1.made up of 2.is dotted with 3.have a great influence on 4.break away from 5.belonged to 6.Keep your eyes open for默写练习三 单元总结提升
[限时15分钟,满分100分]
●Ⅰ 重点词汇总结(共38个空;每空1.5分,满分57分)
A.动词→形容词
1. vt. 迷惑;使困惑→ adj. 感到困惑的→ adj. 令人迷惑的
2. vt. 使着迷→ adj. 着迷的→ adj. 极有吸引力的;迷人的
3. vt. 挤满;使……拥挤→ adj. 拥挤的;充满的
4. vt. 围绕;包围→ adj. 周围的,附近的
5. vt. 辩护;防护→ adj. 防御的,保护的→ n. 防御;保卫
6. vt. 打击,攻击;打动 → adj. 引人注目的;显著的
B. 动词→名词
7. vt. 达到;完成→ n. 成就;成绩;达到
8. vt. 找出……的准确位置;把……安置在(或建造于)→ n.地方,地点,位置
9. vt. 宣布;通知;声称→ n. 公告;宣告
10. vt. 问候;迎接→ n. 问候;招呼
C.形容词→名词
11. adj. 明显的;清楚的→ n. 证据;证明
12. adj. 热切的;渴望的→ n. 急切
D. 名词→形容词
13. n. 感觉;感觉官能→ adj. 感觉的;感官的→ adj. 敏感的
14. n.点;小(圆)点 vt.加点;遍布→ adj. 有斑点的,布满的
E. 形容词→副词
15. adj. 单独的;个别的 n. 个人→ adv.单独地
16. adj.最重要的;最高级别的 n. 首领;酋长→ adv. 主要地
17. adj. 慷慨的;大方的;丰富的→ adv. 慷慨大方地
●Ⅱ 词形变化填空(共10小题;每题2.5分, 满分25分)
1.The treasure hunters were excited to finally discover the (locate) of the ancient ruins.
2.This new (evident) confirms that he is lying.
3.We are advised to walk and play in the (surround) countryside to relieve stress.
4.Once he’s taken up a (defend) attitude, it’s difficult to persuade him that there’s nothing to be afraid of.
5.Only when I reached the top of the mountain did I feel a great sense of (achieve).
6.Everyone is waiting for the (announce) of the result, which is a dramatic moment for the winner.
7.The director expressed his (eager) to realize his dream in this film.
8.Bathed in the moonlight, the castle looks (strike).
9.The street was so (crowd) that the firefighters could not get close to the burning building.
10.Thank you for contributing (generous) to the scholarship fund.
●Ⅲ 短语填空(共6小题;每题3分,满分18分)
1.The rescue team, mainly (由……组成) firefighters, attempted to save the drowning boy.
2.The sky (点缀) kites of different designs, such as dancing butterflies, bounding dragons, and swimming fish.
3.There is no doubt that hobbies (对……有很大的影响) people’s life and society.
4.It took unusual courage and determination to (脱离) his family.
5.It was greedy of her to take possession of all the money that (属于) her sister.
6. (留意,注意) any changes in the weather, as it can change rapidly in this region.
