Unit 1 PEOPLE OF ACHIEVEMENT
默写练习一 Reading and Thinking & Learning About Language
Ⅰ.1.crucial 2.vital 3.property 4.boil 5.liquid
6.obtain 7.defeat 8.substance 9.insist 10.flee; fled; fled 11.circumstance 12.flow 13.chart mit; committed; commitment 15.academy; academic
16.objective; object 17.botanical 18.evaluate; evaluation
19.distinct; distinction 20.acknowledge; acknowledgement 21.analyse; analysis 22.apparently; apparent
23.scientific; science; scientist 24.mostly; most
25.conclusion; conclude 26.novel; novelist
Ⅱ.1.commit oneself to (sth/doing sth/do sth) 2.insist on
3.wear and tear 4.flow chart 5.陷入僵局;被卡住
6.带着……的目标 7.偶然;碰巧 8.与……不同 9.得出结论
Ⅲ .1.Upon hearing that she had been awarded the Nobel Prize
2.It is indeed an honour for China’s scientific research and Chinese medicine to be spread around the world
3.It struck him that the other Chinese men in the photo apparently did not care aboutUnit 1 PEOPLE OF ACHIEVEMENT
默写练习一 Reading and Thinking & Learning About Language
[限时20分钟,满分100分]
●Ⅰ 默写重点单词(共26小题;每题2分,满分52分)
【写作词汇】
1. adj. 至关重要的;关键性的
2. adj. 必不可少的;极其重要的;充满生机的
3. n. 性质;特征;财产
4. vt. & vi. (使)沸腾;煮开;烧开 n. 沸腾;沸点
5. n. 液体 adj.液体的;液态的
6. vt.(尤指经努力)获得;赢得 vi.(规章、习俗等)存在;流行
7. n. 失败;挫败 vt. 击败;战胜
8. n. 物质;物品;事实根据
9. vi. & vt.坚持;坚决要求
10. vi. & vt. ( , )迅速离开;逃跑
11. n. [usually pl.]条件;环境;状况
12. n. 流;流动;流畅;供应 vi. 流;流动
13. n. 图表 vt. 记录;制订计划
【拓展词汇】
14. vt. 承诺;保证 vi. 忠于;全心全意投入(工作、活动等)→ adj. 尽心尽力的;坚定的;坚信的→ n. 承诺,许诺;献身
15. n. (艺术、文学、科学等的)研究院;学会;专科院校→ adj. 学业的;学术的
16. n. 目标;目的 adj. 客观的 → n. 物体, 物品;对象 v.反对,不同意
17. adj.植物学的→botany n. 植物学
18. vt. 评价;评估→ n.评价;评估
19. adj. 清晰的;清楚的;有区别的→ n.区别;差别
20. vt. 承认(属实、权威等);(公开)感谢→ n.承认;(公开)感谢
21. vt. 分析→ n. 分析
22. adv. 显而易见;看来;显然→ adj. 明显的;显然的;显而易见的
23. adj. 科学(上)的;关于科学的→ n. 科学→ n. 科学家
24. adv. 主要地;一般地→ adj. 大多数的;大部分的
25. n. 结论;推论→ vt. 推断出;得出结论;使结束 vi. 结束;终止
26. n. (长篇)小说→ n. 小说家
●Ⅱ 默写核心短语(共9小题;每题3分,满分27分)
1. 承诺;保证(做某事、遵守协议或安排等)
2. 坚决要求
3. (正常使用造成的)磨损; 损耗
4. 流程图
5.get stuck
6.with the objective of…
7.by chance
8.be distinct from
9.come to a conclusion
●Ⅲ 默写重点句型(共3小题;每题7分,满分21分)
1.Upon/On+v.-ing/n.
(当听到自己被授予诺贝尔奖时), she said…
2.It is an honour for sb to do sth.
(中国的科研和中医药得以在全世界传播,确实是一种荣誉).
3.It strikes sb that…
(他突然发现照片里的其他中国男人很明显不关心) what was happening to their fellow countrymen. 默写练习二 Using Language & Other parts
Ⅰ.1.theory 2.genius 3.patent 4.extraordinary
5.encounter 6.mourn 7.device 8.sum 9.draft
10.found; foundation 11.infer; inference 12.politician; political 13.numerous; number 14.relativity; relatively
15.gentle; gently 16.passion; passionate 17.gradually; gradual
18.institute; institution 19.consequence; consequent; consequently
20.professor; profession; professional 21.remarkable; remark
Ⅱ.1.come to power 2.take up a position 3.sum up
4.由于 5.出于对……的热爱 6.结果 7.被误认为……
8.去世
Ⅲ.1.While working there 2.as though he had just received an electric shock 3.it was reported that默写练习二 Using Language & Other parts
[限时20分钟,满分100分]
●Ⅰ 默写重点单词(共21小题;每题2.5分,满分52.5分)
【写作词汇】
1. n. 理论;学说
2. n. (pl. geniuses)天才;天资;天赋
3. n. 专利;专利证书;获得专利 adj. 有专利的;受专利保护的
4. adj. 不一般的;非凡的;意想不到的
5. vt. 偶然碰到;遇到 n. 邂逅;遭遇
6. vt. & vi. 哀悼;忧伤
7. n. 方法;技巧;装置;仪器
8. vi. 总结;概括 n. 金额;款项;总数;总和
9. n. 草稿;草案 vt. 起草;草拟
【拓展词汇】
10. vt.创建;建立;把……建立在→ n. 创建;基金会→founder n. 创建者;创始人
11. vt. 推断;推定 → n.推理;推断
12. n. 从政者;政治家;政客→ adj. 政治的→politics n. 政治
13. adj.众多的;许多的→ n. 数量
14. n.相对论;相对性→relative adj. 相对的 n.亲属→ adv.相对地
15. adj.温柔的;文静的→ adv. 轻柔地;温柔地
16. n. 酷爱;激情;热爱→ adj. 热情的;怒不可遏的;热烈的
17. adv. 逐渐地;逐步地→ adj.逐渐的,逐步的
18. n. (教育、专业等)机构;机构建筑→ n. 社会公共机构;制度;习俗
19. n. 结果;后果 → adj. 随之发生的→ adv. 所以; 因此
20. n. 教授→ n.(需要高等教育和训练的)职业, 行业→ adj.职业的, 专业的
21. adj. 非凡的;显著的→ n. 言论, 谈论 v. 评论, 谈论
●Ⅱ 默写核心短语(共8小题;每题3.5分,满分28分)
1. (开始)掌权;上台
2. 担任;任职
3. 总结;概括
4.due to
5.out of a passion for
6.as a consequence
7.be mistaken for
8.pass away
●Ⅲ 默写重点句型(共3小题;每题6.5分,满分19.5分)
1.“连词+分词短语”作状语
(在那里工作期间), out of a strong passion for knowledge, he continued to study, earning a doctorate in physics in 1905.
2.as though/as if引导状语从句
He had a thick moustache and long white hair, which sometimes stood on end (好像他刚刚受到电击一样).
3.It is reported that…
On 18 April 1955, (据报道)Einstein had passed away, and the whole world mourned the great loss of a brilliant scientist. 默写练习三 单元总结提升
Ⅰ.1.defeat 2.flee 3.encounter 4.commit; committed; commitment 5.evaluate; evaluation
6.acknowledge; acknowledgement 7.analyse; analysis
8.found; foundation; founder 9.distinct; distinction
10.scientist; scientific 11.gentle; gently 12.academy; academic 13.objective; object 14.conclusion 15.novel; novelist 16.politician; political; politics 17.passionate
18.consequence; consequent; consequently
Ⅱ.1.acknowledgement 2.committed 3.consequently
4.scientific 5.passionate 6.conclusion 7.gently 8.analysis
Ⅲ.1.committed himself to 2.insisted on 3.took up a position 4.came to power 5.sum up
Ⅳ.1.Upon/On returning home 2.It is an honour for me to be asked to speak here. 3.While waiting默写练习三 单元总结提升
[限时20分钟,满分100分]
●Ⅰ 重点单词回顾(共18小题;每题3分,满分54分)
1. n.失败;挫败 vt.击败;战胜
2. vi. & vt. ( fled, fled )迅速离开;逃跑
3. vt. 偶然碰到;遇到 n.邂逅;遭遇
4. vt. 承诺;保证 vi. 忠于;全心全意投入(工作、活动等)→ adj. 尽心尽力的;坚定的;坚信的→ n. 承诺,许诺;献身
5. vt. 评价;评估→ n.评价;评估
6. vt. 承认(属实、权威等);(公开)感谢→ n.承认;(公开)感谢
7. vt. 分析→ n. 分析
8. vt.创建;建立;把……建立在→ n. 创建;基金会→ n. 创建者;创始人
9. adj. 清晰的;清楚的;有区别的→ n.区别;差别
10.science n. 科学 → n. 科学家→ adj. 科学(上)的;关于科学的
11. adj.温柔的;文静的→ adv. 轻柔地;温柔地
12. n. (艺术、文学、科学等的)研究院;学会;专科院校→ adj. 学业的;学术的
13. n. 目标;目的 adj. 客观的 → n. 物体, 物品;对象 v.反对,不同意
14. conclude vt. 推断出;得出结论;使结束 vi. 结束;终止→ n. 结论;推论
15. n. (长篇)小说→ n. 小说家
16. n. 从政者;政治家;政客→ adj. 政治的→ n. 政治
17.passion n. 酷爱;激情;热爱→ adj. 热情的;怒不可遏的;热烈的
18. n. 结果;后果 → adj. 随之发生的→ adv. 所以; 因此
●Ⅱ 词形变化填空(共8小题;每题2分,满分16分)
1. The scientist received an (acknowledge)from the community for his groundbreaking research.
2. Despite facing numerous challenges, the team remained deeply (commit) to their goal of reducing plastic waste in the community.
3.She forgot to set her alarm clock last night, and (consequent), she was late for her morning meeting.
4.Her (science) research on climate change has contributed significantly to our understanding of global warming.
5.She is (passion) about painting, spending hours every day perfecting her art.
6.The (conclude) of the meeting was that more research was needed before making a final decision.
7.He (gentle)reminded her of the meeting, ensuring she wouldn’t forget about it.
8.In the final (analyse), it was clear that the project needed more funding to succeed.
●Ⅲ 重点语块填空(共5小题;每题3分,满分15分)
1.After moving to France in 2022, he (致力于) mastering French, dedicating evenings to language apps and weekend classes.
2.She (坚决要求)attending the meeting, even though she was feeling unwell.
3.After graduating from university, she (任职) as a marketing assistant in a large company.
4.After years of struggle, the political party finally (上台执政) and promised to implement significant reforms.
5.At the end of the meeting, the manager asked everyone to (总结,概括) their thoughts in a few sentences.
●Ⅳ 重点句型仿写(共3小题;每题5分,满分15分)
1.Upon/On+v.-ing
she found her father had been sent to hospital.
一回到家,她发现她父亲已经被送到了医院。
2.It is an honour for sb to do sth.
我很荣幸被邀请在这里讲话。
3.“连词+分词短语”作状语
outside the cafeteria, I received the following message from my friend…
在自助餐厅外等待的时候, 我收到了朋友发来的如下信息……
