Unit 3 FOOD AND CULTURE
默写练习一Reading and Thinking & Learning About Language
Ⅰ.【写作词汇】
1.cuisine 2.pepper 3.recipe 4.chef 5.vinegar
6.onion 7.lamb 8.vegetarian 9.temper 10.junk
11.garlic 12.bacon 13.ham 14.sausage 15.cabbage
16.brand 17.ingredient 18.dessert 19.canteen
20.cafeteria
【拓展词汇】
21.prior; priority 22.consist; consistency 23.bold; boldly
24.stuff; stuffing 25.slice; sliced 26.elegant; elegantly; elegance 27.exceptional; exceptionally; exception; except 28.minimum; minimize; maximum 29.consume; consumer; consumption 30.stable; stably
Ⅱ.1.prior to 2.consist of 3.slice…off 4.put more simply 5.relate…to… 6.refer to 7.a case in point
8.on the other hand 9.at a minimum 10.go hand in hand
Ⅲ.1.what you eat; what you are
2.it does tell us a lot about Americans
3.Tired, hungry, and not knowing a word of Chinese
4.what was even more important was the friendship offered us
5.that culture and cuisine go hand in hand; you can never really know the otherUnit 3 FOOD AND CULTURE
默写练习一Reading and Thinking & Learning About Language
[限时15分钟,满分100分]
●Ⅰ 默写重点单词(共30小题;每题1.5分,满分45分)
【写作词汇】
1. n. 菜肴;风味;烹饪
2. n. 甜椒;灯笼椒;胡椒粉
3. n. 烹饪法;食谱
4. n. 厨师;主厨
5. n.醋
6. n. 洋葱;葱头
7. n.羊羔肉;羔羊
8. n.素食者
9. n.脾气;火气
10. n.无用的东西
11. n. 蒜
12. n. 熏猪肉;咸肉
13. n. 火腿
14. n. 香肠;腊肠
15. n. 甘蓝;卷心菜;洋白菜
16. n.品牌
17. n.(尤指烹饪)材料;成分
18. n. (饭后)甜点
19. n. 食堂;餐厅
20. n. 自助餐厅;自助食堂
【拓展词汇】
21. adj.先前的,优先的→ n. 优先事项;优先权
22. vi.由……组成;在于→ n. 一致性;连贯性
23. adj.大胆自信的;敢于冒险的→ adv.大胆地;冒失地;显眼地
24. vt.填满;把……塞进 n.东西;物品;基本特征;特质→ n.填料,填充物
25. n.(切下的食物)薄片 vt.把……切成薄片→ adj.(食物)已切成薄片的
26. adj.精美的;讲究的;文雅的→ adv.优美地→ n.典雅;高雅
27. adj.特别的;罕见的→ adv.异常地;特殊地;例外地→ n.例外→ prep. 除……之外
28. n.最小值;最少量 adj.最低(限度)的;最小的→ vt. 使减到最少;贬低,轻视→(反) n.最大量;最大限度;最高限度 adj.最高的;最多的;最大极限的
29. vt. 吃;喝;饮;消耗→ n.消费者;用户,顾客→ n.消费;消耗
30. adj.稳定的;稳重的→ adv.稳定地;稳固地
●Ⅱ 默写核心短语(共10小题;每题2.5分,满分25分)
1. 在……之前的
2. 由……组成(或构成)
3. 切下
4. 简言之
5. 把……与……联系起来
6. 指的是
7. 典型的例子;恰当的例证
8. 另一方面
9. 至少;最小
10. 密切关联
●Ⅲ 重点句型填空(共5小题;每题6分,满分30分)
1.Tell me , and I will tell you . 告诉我你吃什么,我就可以说出你是个什么样的人。
2.On the other hand, . 另一方面,它确实告诉了我们很多关于美国人的事情。
3. , we had no idea how to order, so the chef just began filling our table with the best food we had ever eaten.
又累又饿,一个汉字也不认识,我们压根儿不知道如何点餐,于是厨师在我们桌上摆满了食物,那是我们吃过的最可口的佳肴。
4.The food was wonderful and different, but
. 食物妙不可言、与众不同,但更为重要的是我们所获得的友谊。
5.What we can say, however, is , and if you do not experience one, . 但是,我们可以确定的是,文化和美食这两者息息相关,如果你没有体验过其中的一个,你就永远无法真正了解另一个。 默写练习二Using Language & Other parts
Ⅰ.【写作词汇】
1.pork 2.red braised pork 3.pearl 4.somewhat
5.madam 6.calorie 7.regardless 8.category 9.fibre
10.quantity 11.dairy 12.ideal 13.chew 14.overall
【拓展词汇】
15.association; associate; associated 16.moderation; moderate 17.fundamental; fundamentally 18.consistent; consist 19.modest; modestly; modesty 20.trick; tricky
Ⅱ.1.regardless of 2.make up 3.as to/for 4.in other words 5.cut down on 6.cut out 7.quantities of 8.on the right/wrong track
Ⅲ.1.what makes up a healthy diet 2.there is increasing evidence that 3.twice as likely to die from heart disease than 4.by consuming different categories of fresh foods; which are full of vitamins and fibre 5.It is up to you to decide默写练习二Using Language & Other parts
[限时15分钟,满分100分]
●Ⅰ 默写重点单词(共20小题;每题2.5分,满分50分)
【写作词汇】
1. n.猪肉
2. 红烧肉
3. n. 珍珠
4. adv. 有点;稍微
5. n. 夫人;女士
6. n. 卡路里(热量单位)
7. adv.不顾;不加理会
8. n. 类别;种类
9. n. 纤维;纤维制品
10. n. 数量;数额
11. adj. 奶制的;乳品(业)的 n. 乳制品;乳品店;牛奶厂
12. adj. 完美的;理想的;想象的 n. 理想;完美的人(或事物)
13. vi. & vt. 咀嚼;嚼碎 n. 咀嚼
14. adv.总体上;大致上 adj.全面的;综合的
【拓展词汇】
15. n.协会;关联→ v.联想,联系;(使)关联 n.(生意/工作)伙伴;合伙人 adj.(与某组织或企业)联合的;副的→ adj.有关联的;联合的
16. n.适度;合理→ vt. & vi.减轻;缓和;减弱
17. adj. 根本的;基础的;基本的 n.基本规律;根本法则→ adv.根本地,从根本上;基础地
18. adj.一致的;连续的→ vi. 由……组成
19. adj. 些许的;谦虚的;朴素的→ adv.谦虚地;适当地→ n.谦逊;适度;庄重
20. n.诀窍;计谋;把戏→ adj.难对付的,狡猾的;诡计多端的
●Ⅱ 默写核心短语(共8小题;每题2.5分,满分20分)
1. 不管;不顾
2. 和解;和好;组成;构成;编造
3. 关于;至于
4. 换句话说
5. 削减;节省
6. 停止;切断
7. 大量的
8. (思路或行为方式)正确/不正确
●Ⅲ 重点句型填空(共5小题;每题6分,满分30分)
1.There is much debate nowadays as to .
现在关于什么构成健康饮食有很多争论。
2.However, the real driver of poor health is not so much fatty food, as it is sugar.
然而,越来越多的证据表明,导致不良健康的真正因素并非高脂肪食物,而是糖分。
3.And in America, people who receive 25% of their daily calories or more through sugar are
people who receive less than 10% a day.
在美国,每天通过糖摄入25%或更多热量的人死于心脏病的可能性是每天摄入10%以下的人的两倍。
4.Beyond this, you can keep healthy , especially fruit and vegetables, , rather than processed foods.
除此以外,为了保持身体健康,你还可以食用不同种类的新鲜食物,尤其是富含维生素和纤维素的水果和蔬菜,而不是加工食品。
5. how you want to live, and to make the right decisions about your diet.
你想如何生活,如何做出正确的饮食选择,这取决于你自己。默写练习三单元回顾与提升
Ⅰ.1.(1)consist of (2)consist in (3)consist with (4)consistent
2.(1)stuff…into… (2)be stuffed with
3.(1)a slice of (2)slices (3)off
4.(1)associate…with… (2)be associated with…
5.(1)in quantity (2)a large quantity of/quantities of
6.(1)play tricks/a trick on sb (2)into doing sth
Ⅱ.1.consistent 2.exceptional 3.consumption 4.tricky
5.association
Ⅲ.1. is stuffed with 2. at a minimum 3. go hand in hand
4. refer to 5. on the other hand
Ⅳ.1.Disappointed and frustrated
2.What attracts me most
3.Losing games/Failing in the games taught him to practise harder
4.While I think the plan is good默写练习三单元回顾与提升
[限时15分钟,满分100分]
●Ⅰ 重点词汇填空(共15个空;每空4分,满分60分)
1.consist
(1) 由……组成/构成
(2) 在于;存在于
(3) 符合;与……一致
(4) (be) with 符合;与……一致
2.stuff
(1) 把……塞进……
(2) 填满……,塞满……
3.slice
(1) 一片;一份;一部分
(2)cut…into 把……切成片
(3)slice… 切下;割下
4.association
(1) 把……与……联系起来
(2) 与……有联系
5.quantity
(1) 许多;大量
(2) 大量的
6.trick
(1) 搞恶作剧;开某人的玩笑
(2)trick sb 诱使某人做某事
●Ⅱ 词形变化填空(共5小题;每题2分,满分10分)
1.With (consist) effort and dedication, the students were able to make progress in their academic performance in the final examination.
2.We will end our tour with a visit to an (except) museum in Shanghai.
3.The local government has taken effective steps to boost (consume).
4.That’s a very (trick) problem, but I think there are a number of things you can do.
5.The book was published in (associate) with British Heritage.
●Ⅲ 短语填空(共5小题;每题2分,满分10分)
1.We haven’t seen our neighbour for long and his letter box (塞满,装满) letters and all kinds of leaflets.
2.To learn English well, you should learn ten new words (至少) every day.
3.There is some evidence that poverty and poor health often (密切关联).
4.To draw up the plan, they went to the library to (参考) many books.
5.On the one hand, I want to go to the party, but (另一方面) I ought to prepare for the maths test.
●Ⅳ 重点句型仿写(共4句;每句5分,满分20分)
1.形容词作状语
, the poor man made his way back to his family.
既失望又沮丧,这个可怜的人回家了。
2.what 引导主语从句
to the job is the chance to travel.
这份工作最吸引我的地方是有机会旅行。
3.v.-ing 作主语
and never give up.
比赛失败教会了他更加努力地训练和决不放弃。
4.while 引导的状语从句
, I don’t think it’s practical.
尽管我认为这个计划不错,但是我还是觉得它不可行。