单元小测(Unit 4)
Ⅰ.A.1.misty 2.unpleasant 3.massive
4.photographer 5.astonishment; astonished; astonishing; astonishment 6.breathe 7.toasting 8.frozen; freezing 9.Anticipating 10.arose
B.1.to 2.to 3.to 4.with 5.of
Ⅱ.1.Knowing that; apply for the post/position 2.It was not until I received your last letter that 3.It is surprising that
4.crying for help
Ⅲ.【文章大意】 这是一篇说明文,介绍了阿拉斯加门登霍尔冰川是最受游客欢迎的景点之一。但气候变化导致冰川融化,这给当地旅游业带来了新的挑战。
1.A 代词指代题。根据文章第二段第三句“Experts estimate that by 2050, people will not be able to see the Mendenhall glacier from the visitor centre that was built for it.”可知,it指的是the Mendenhall glacier。故选A项。
2.C 推理判断题。根据文章第五段“Manoj Pillai is a cruise ship worker from India. He recently got off his ship and went to see the Mendenhall glacier. ‘The glacier is so beautiful now,’ he said. But he wondered what it must have looked like 10 or 20 years ago and what it would look like in the following days.”可知,Manoj Pillai对于门登霍尔冰川未来会是怎么样表示担忧。故选C项。
3.D 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段第二句“But in Juneau, tourism officials are questioning whether the city and surrounding areas can deal with so many visitors each year.”可知,游客太多会带来负面影响。朱诺和周边区域都无法负荷这么多的游客。故选D项。
4.A 主旨大意题。根据文章第三段“The melting glacier leads to questions for the Alaskan tourism industry. How can tourism leaders help protect the glaciers for visitors to enjoy And should there be limits on the number of tourists to the area ”可知,冰川的融化给当地旅游业带来了挑战。故选A项。
Ⅳ.【文章大意】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了志愿者旅行的有关信息。
1.where 考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知,空处引导限制性定语从句,修饰先行词a trip,关系词在定语从句中作地点状语,所以用关系副词where引导。故填where。
2.or 考查连词。空处连接church organizations, human interest groups和non-profits三个并列的宾语。根据语境可知,这里表示选择,应用or,表示“或者”。故填or。
3.boundaries 考查名词复数。boundary意为“边界”,为可数名词,其前没有表示数量的限定词修饰,所以应用名词复数。故填boundaries。
4.to satisfy 考查非谓语动词。be enough to do sth表示“足够做某事”,为固定用法。故填to satisfy。
5.on/upon 考查介词。固定搭配have a(n)…impact on/upon…意为“对……有……影响”。故填on/upon。
6.an 考查冠词。空后的option是第一次提到,表示泛指,且其发音以元音音素开头,所以应用an。故填an。
7.Historically 考查副词。空处修饰后面的句子,应用副词,作状语。historically意为“在历史上”。句首单词首字母大写。故填Historically。
8.easier 考查形容词比较级。空前有by far修饰,这里表示“更加容易”,应用easy的比较级easier。故填easier。
9.accessible 考查形容词。这里是as…as…结构,空处作become的表语,应用形容词。accessible意为“可获得的,可用的”。故填accessible。
10.is referred 考查时态、语态和主谓一致。根据语境可知,本句话描述的是一般性事实,所以应用一般现在时。主语this sort of volunteer travel和refer to之间为被动关系,应用被动语态,且be动词应用is。故填is referred。
Ⅴ.【文章大意】 这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者一家喜欢在温暖的国外度过圣诞节,他们选择了乌干达,结果在路上出了车祸,被迫留在了一个小镇,结果发现了这个小镇美好的一面的故事。
1.B 根据后文“…while it was so cold and dark in Europe.”可知,作者一家不喜欢欧洲的寒冷和黑暗,因此去了温暖的国外,说明大自然、野生动物和阳光明媚的日子是一种乐趣,故选B。 setting环境;pleasure乐事;outcome结果;challenge挑战。
2.A 根据后文as many places as possible during the holiday可知,他们想要探索尽可能多的地方,因此行程安排得紧。故选A。tight紧的;prior先前的; flexible灵活的;loose松散的。
3.D 根据前文“…we had a rental car and a…schedule ahead around the country…”可知他们想要探索尽可能多的地方。故选D。recall想起; compare比较;recommend推荐;explore探索。
4.A 根据后文“…it rolled over…”可知,车翻了,因为作者失去了对车的控制。故选A。control控制;sight视力;track踪迹;contact联系。
5.B 根据后文windows, the frame and the engine可知,出了车祸,窗户、车架和引擎都被毁了。故选B。ignore忽视;destroy毁坏;check检查;repair修理。
6.D 根据后文“…we were alive!”可知幸运的是,出了车祸,他们还活着。故选D。strangely奇怪地;suddenly突然; interestingly有趣地;fortunately幸运地。
7.C 根据后文“…but we managed to reach a nearby American hospital…”可知作者的右臂受伤了,故选C。limit限制;fold折叠; injure受伤; conduct实施。
8.C 根据上文“…we were asked to stay in town for a few more days owing to my…”可知,他们被要求在城里多待几天是因为作者的伤势。故选C。ankle脚踝;skin皮肤;wound伤口;delay推迟。
9.B 根据后文“…we can’t resist…”可知,这是一个有吸引力的小镇,他们不由得慢了下来。故选B。relaxing令人放松的;appealing吸引人的;secure稳固的; internal内部的。
10.D 根据上文可知他们本来日程很紧张,结果到了这里被吸引了,放慢了脚步。故选D。adjust to适应;go through通过; pick up捡起;slow down减速。
11.A 根据后文“We looked for delicate goods…”以及“…with medical staff, hotel staff and the people in the market, and learned more about their custom.”可知,逗留期间最有趣的部分是市场和每天去医院。故选A。highlight最有趣的部分; worry担心;proof证据;chance机会。
12.C 根据后文with medical staff, hotel staff and the people in the market可知,他们与医务人员、酒店工作人员和市场里的人聊天,chat with表示“闲聊”。故选C。live居住;share分享; chat聊天; fight战斗。
13.D 根据后文“…we took a road trip south through the country to see something else.”可知,他们最后向南驾车旅行,穿过这个国家去看别的东西,由此可知是在离开这个国家之前。故选D。engagement参与; exposure暴露; action行动;departure离开。
14.B 根据后文its unique nature and people可知,作者专注于欣赏它独特的自然和人民。故选B。suspect怀疑; appreciate欣赏; select选择; protect保护。
15.C 根据上文its unique nature and people可知,作者在当地看到了不一样的景色和人物,是一场观光之旅。故选C。suffering苦难; thought想法;sightseeing观光; comfort安慰。
●Ⅰ 单句填空
A.词形转换及动词变化
1.A (mist) morning does not mean a cloudy day, for the mist will disappear when the sun comes out.
2.Ever since their quarrel, there has been an (pleasant) atmosphere in the office.
3.The show had a (mass) audience, ranging from children to grandparents.
4.She became a (photograph), travelling around the world with her camera in her hand.
5.To my , they weren’t
at the news, so I looked at them in . (astonish)
6.This was my first performance, so I was so nervous that I felt I could hardly
(breath).
7.He rose and turned around, (toast) the guests present with a glass of wine.
8.The explorer could not even strike a match, after the long journey on the day. (freeze)
9. (anticipate) stable wage demands, employers are more reluctant to cut prices.
10.She (arise) at 6 o’clock as usual, but she suddenly realized it was Sunday as she prepared her schoolbag.
B.固定搭配及用法
1.Contrary what we had expected, the noodles and rice they served on the plane were quite delicious.
2.As has been anticipated, the hard-working worker proceeded the next challenging task.
3.Honestly speaking, all of my success is owed him because I would get nowhere without his help.
4.The visiting professor is very good except that he speaks English a strong Japanese accent.
5.It is typical Vancouver to rain most of the days this season.
●Ⅱ 句型训练
1. you are recruiting volunteers for the local Art Gallery, I’m writing to .(分词作状语)
得知您正在为当地美术馆招募志愿者,我写信申请这个职位。
2. I knew you were fond of Chinese culture. (not until的强调句型)
直到收到你上一封信,我才知道你喜欢中国文化。
3. people in those areas should live in such crowded blocks. (it形式主语)
令人惊讶的是,那些地区的人们竟然住在如此拥挤的街区。
4.Jane waved her yellow blouse madly to the helicopter, .(分词作状语) 简使劲向直升机挥舞着她的黄色衬衣,大声呼救。
●Ⅲ 阅读理解
[2024·广东茂名高二期末]
Alaska’s Mendenhall glacier (冰川) is about 20 minutes by car from Juneau, the state capital. It is one of the area’s most popular sites for tourists. But climate change has caused the ice to melt and the glacier to retreat (消退). That means it is losing more snow and ice than it gains. Researchers say the Mendenhall glacier retreated about 800 metres between 2007 and 2021.
Mendenhall pours down from rocky land between mountains and into a lake filled with icebergs. Special signs mark the glacier’s retreat, showing where the ice once stood. Experts estimate that by 2050, people will not be able to see the Mendenhall glacier from the visitor centre that was built for it. That is already the case at some other glacier visitor centres in Alaska.
The melting glacier leads to questions for the Alaskan tourism industry. How can tourism leaders help protect the glaciers for visitors to enjoy And should there be limits on the number of tourists to the area
Tourism is an important part of Juneau’s economy. About 1.6 million cruise ship (游轮) passengers are expected to stop in Juneau. On especially busy days, 20,000 people arrive each day to a city that has only 30,000 full-time residents.
Manoj Pillai is a cruise ship worker from India. He recently got off his ship and went to see the Mendenhall glacier. “The glacier is so beautiful now,” he said. But he wondered what it must have looked like 10 or 20 years ago and what it would look like in the following days.
People have many reasons to want to visit Alaska, and all the visitors help the state’s economy. But in Juneau, tourism officials are questioning whether the city and surrounding areas can deal with so many visitors each year. City leaders and major cruise lines have agreed to a daily five-ship limit for next year. But critics worry that may not do much to reduce tourist numbers because the ships themselves keep getting bigger. Some Juneau residents say they would like one day a week without ships.
( )1.What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to
A.The Mendenhall glacier.
B.The special sign.
C.The glacier’s retreat.
D.The tourism industry.
( )2.What is Manoj Pillai’s attitude towards the future of the Mendenhall glacier
A.Confident.
B.Annoyed.
C.Concerned.
D.Uninterested.
( )3.What conclusion can be drawn from the last paragraph
A.New cruise ship routes will be added in the future.
B.Alaska’s tourism has lost its appeal to tourists.
C.The local government attaches great importance to tourism safety.
D.The large number of tourists has brought negative impacts.
( )4.Which of the following is a suitable title for the text
A.Climate change creates questions for Alaska’s tourist economy
B.Residents in Juneau are anxiously awaiting a decision
C.The best way to visit amazing Alaska is by taking a cruise ship
D.The glaciers are disappearing, changing the face of Alaska
●Ⅳ 语法填空
[2024·湖北武昌实验中学高二月考]
Volunteer travel involves taking a trip 1. all or part of the purpose is to participate in an arranged service opportunity helping others. Usually, these trips are arranged by church organizations, human interest groups, 2. non-profits.
Charitable interests often go far beyond national 3. (boundary) and sometimes, donating money is not enough 4. (satisfy) the need to help. Volunteer travel is a way to combine a visit to a new location with meaningful work that has a direct impact 5. communities in other parts of the world.
This type of travel has been 6. option for many years. 7. (historic), church groups made up a large part of this market. Once a year a religious organization would organize a trip to another country. The primary purpose of the trip was very specific. For example, it would be to help build a school, dig wells or engage in hundreds of other projects that would impact those less fortunate.
As international travel becomes by far 8. (easy), volunteering in other countries has become as 9. (access) as browsing a website and signing up. This sort of volunteer travel 10. (refer) to as voluntourism or vacanteerism from time to time.
●Ⅴ 完形填空
[2024·江西赣州高二期末]
We like to spend our Christmas holidays somewhere warm abroad, and that year we chose Uganda. Nature, wildlife, and sunny days were a(n) 1 while it was so cold and dark in Europe. Life was pleasant, and we had a rental car and a 2 schedule ahead around the country, expecting that we could 3 as many places as possible during the holiday.
However, just within a few days, we had a car accident at a park. I lost 4 of the car, and it rolled over, 5 windows, the frame and the engine.
6 , we were alive! My right arm was severely 7 , but we managed to reach a nearby American hospital in Masindi. However, we were asked to stay in town for a few more days owing to my 8 .
In the duration, we were amazed to find that Masindi is such a(n) 9 town that we can’t resist 10 our paces. Hence the 11 of our stay were the market and our daily visit to the hospital. We looked for delicate goods, 12 with medical staff, hotel staff and the people in the market, and learned more about their custom.
Before our 13 , we took a road trip south through the country to see something else. Then we focused on 14 its unique nature and people. What a journey for experience and 15 !
( )1.A.setting B.pleasure
C.outcome D.challenge
( )2.A.tight B.prior
C.flexible D.loose
( )3.A.recall B.compare
C.recommend D.explore
( )4.A.control B.sight
C.track D.contact
( )5.A.ignoring B.destroying
C.checking D.repairing
( )6.A.Strangely B.Suddenly
C.Interestingly D.Fortunately
( )7.A.limited B.folded
C.injured D.conducted
( )8.A.ankle B.skin
C.wound D.delay
( )9.A.relaxing B.appealing
C.secure D.internal
( )10.A.adjusting to B.going through
C.picking up D.slowing down
( )11.A.highlights B.worries
C.proofs D.chances
( )12.A.lived B.shared
C.chatted D.fought
( )13.A.engagement B.exposure
C.action D.departure
( )14.A.suspecting B.appreciating
C.selecting D.protecting
( )15.A.suffering B.thought
C.sightseeing D.comfort(共34张PPT)
单元小测 Unit 4
Ⅰ单句填空
A.词形转换及动词变化
1.A ________(mist) morning does not mean a cloudy day, for the
mist will disappear when the sun comes out.
misty
2.Ever since their quarrel, there has been an ______________
(pleasant) atmosphere in the office.
unpleasant
3.The show had a ___________ (mass) audience, ranging from
children to grandparents.
massive
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
4.She became a __________________ (photograph), travelling around
the world with her camera in her hand.
photographer
5.To my _________________, they weren't ______________ at the
_______________ news, so I looked at them in _________________.
(astonish)
astonishment
astonished
astonishing
astonishment
6.This was my first performance, so I was so nervous that I felt I
could hardly ___________(breath).
breathe
7.He rose and turned around, ___________ (toast) the guests
present with a glass of wine.
toasting
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
8.The explorer could not even strike a match, _________ after the
long journey on the ___________ day. (freeze)
frozen
freezing
9.________________ (anticipate) stable wage demands, employers are
more reluctant to cut prices.
Anticipating
10.She ________ (arise) at 6 o'clock as usual, but she suddenly
realized it was Sunday as she prepared her schoolbag.
arose
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
B.固定搭配及用法
1.Contrary ____ what we had expected, the noodles and rice they
served on the plane were quite delicious.
to
2.As has been anticipated, the hard-working worker proceeded
____ the next challenging task.
to
3.Honestly speaking, all of my success is owed ____ him because I
would get nowhere without his help.
to
4.The visiting professor is very good except that he speaks English
_______ a strong Japanese accent.
with
5.It is typical ____ Vancouver to rain most of the days this season.
of
1
2
3
4
5
Ⅱ句型训练
1.__________________you are recruiting volunteers for the local Art
Gallery, I'm writing to __________________________________.(分词作状语)
得知您正在为当地美术馆招募志愿者,我写信申请这个职位。
Knowing that
apply for the post/position
2.__________________________________________________________ I knew
you were fond of Chinese culture. (not until的强调句型)
直到收到你上一封信,我才知道你喜欢中国文化。
It was not until I received your last letter that
3._________________________people in those areas should live in such
crowded blocks. (it形式主语)
令人惊讶的是,那些地区的人们竟然住在如此拥挤的街区。
It is surprising that
1
2
3
4
4.Jane waved her yellow blouse madly to the
helicopter,____________________.(分词作状语)
简使劲向直升机挥舞着她的黄色衬衣,大声呼救。
crying for help
1
2
3
4
Ⅲ阅读理解
[2024·广东茂名高二期末]
Alaska's Mendenhall glacier (冰川) is about 20 minutes by car
from Juneau, the state capital. It is one of the area's most popular
sites for tourists. But climate change has caused the ice to melt
and the glacier to retreat (消退). That means it is losing more snow
and ice than it gains. Researchers say the Mendenhall glacier
retreated about 800 metres between 2007 and 2021.
1
2
3
4
Mendenhall pours down from rocky land between mountains
and into a lake filled with icebergs. Special signs mark the glacier's
retreat, showing where the ice once stood. Experts estimate that by
2050, people will not be able to see the Mendenhall glacier from
the visitor centre that was built for it. That is already the case at
some other glacier visitor centres in Alaska.
The melting glacier leads to questions for the Alaskan tourism
industry. How can tourism leaders help protect the glaciers for
visitors to enjoy And should there be limits on the number of
tourists to the area
1
2
3
4
Tourism is an important part of Juneau's economy. About 1.6
million cruise ship (游轮) passengers are expected to stop in Juneau.
On especially busy days, 20,000 people arrive each day to a city
that has only 30,000 full-time residents.
Manoj Pillai is a cruise ship worker from India. He recently got
off his ship and went to see the Mendenhall glacier. “The glacier
is so beautiful now,” he said. But he wondered what it must have
looked like 10 or 20 years ago and what it would look like in the
following days.
1
2
3
4
People have many reasons to want to visit Alaska, and all the
visitors help the state's economy. But in Juneau, tourism officials
are questioning whether the city and surrounding areas can deal
with so many visitors each year. City leaders and major cruise lines
have agreed to a daily five-ship limit for next year. But critics
worry that may not do much to reduce tourist numbers because
the ships themselves keep getting bigger. Some Juneau residents
say they would like one day a week without ships.
1
2
3
4
【文章大意】这是一篇说明文，介绍了阿拉斯加门登霍尔冰川是最受游客欢迎
的景点之一。但气候变化导致冰川融化，这给当地旅游业带来了新的挑战。
1
2
3
4
( ) 1.What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2
refer to
A
A.The Mendenhall glacier. B.The special sign.
C.The glacier's retreat. D.The tourism industry.
[解析] 代词指代题。根据文章第二段第三句“Experts estimate that by
2050, people will not be able to see the Mendenhall glacier from
the visitor centre that was built for it.”可知，it指的是the
Mendenhall glacier。故选A项。
1
2
3
4
( ) 2.What is Manoj Pillai's attitude towards the future of the
Mendenhall glacier
C
A.Confident. B.Annoyed. C.Concerned. D.Uninterested.
[解析] 推理判断题。根据文章第五段“Manoj Pillai is a cruise ship
worker from India. He recently got off his ship and went to see
the Mendenhall glacier. ‘The glacier is so beautiful now,’ he said.
But he wondered what it must have looked like 10 or 20 years
ago and what it would look like in the following days.”可知，
Manoj Pillai对于门登霍尔冰川未来会是怎么样表示担忧。故选C项。
1
2
3
4
( ) 3.What conclusion can be drawn from the last paragraph
D
A.New cruise ship routes will be added in the future.
B.Alaska's tourism has lost its appeal to tourists.
C.The local government attaches great importance to tourism safety.
D.The large number of tourists has brought negative impacts.
[解析] 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段第二句“But in Juneau, tourism
officials are questioning whether the city and surrounding areas
can deal with so many visitors each year.”可知，游客太多会带来负面
影响。朱诺和周边区域都无法负荷这么多的游客。故选D项。
1
2
3
4
( ) 4.Which of the following is a suitable title for the text
A
A.Climate change creates questions for Alaska's tourist economy
B.Residents in Juneau are anxiously awaiting a decision
C.The best way to visit amazing Alaska is by taking a cruise ship
D.The glaciers are disappearing, changing the face of Alaska
[解析] 主旨大意题。根据文章第三段“The melting glacier leads to
questions for the Alaskan tourism industry. How can tourism
leaders help protect the glaciers for visitors to enjoy And should
there be limits on the number of tourists to the area ”可知，冰川
的融化给当地旅游业带来了挑战。故选A项。
1
2
3
4
Ⅳ语法填空
[2024·湖北武昌实验中学高二月考]
Volunteer travel involves taking a trip 1._________ all or part of
the purpose is to participate in an arranged service opportunity
helping others. Usually, these trips are arranged by church
organizations, human interest groups, 2.____ non-profits.
Charitable interests often go far beyond national
3._______________(boundary) and sometimes, donating money is not
enough 4._____________ (satisfy) the need to help.
where
or
boundaries
to satisfy
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
Volunteer travel is a way to combine a visit to a new location with
meaningful work that has a direct impact 5.____________
communities in other parts of the world.
This type of travel has been 6._____ option for many years.
7.______________ (historic), church groups made up a large part of
this market. Once a year a religious organization would organize a
trip to another country. The primary purpose of the trip was very
specific. For example, it would be to help build a school, dig wells
or engage in hundreds of other projects that would impact those
less fortunate.
on/upon
an
Historically
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
As international travel becomes by far 8.________ (easy),
volunteering in other countries has become as 9._____________
(access) as browsing a website and signing up. This sort of
volunteer travel 10.______________ (refer) to as voluntourism or
vacanteerism from time to time.
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了志愿者旅行的有关信息。
easier
accessible
is referred
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1._________
where
[解析] 考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处引导限制性定语从句，修饰
先行词a trip，关系词在定语从句中作地点状语，所以用关系副词where引导。
故填where。
2.____
or
[解析] 考查连词。空处连接church organizations, human interest
groups和non-profits三个并列的宾语。根据语境可知，这里表示选择，应用
or，表示“或者”。故填or。
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3._______________
boundaries
[解析] 考查名词复数。boundary意为“边界”，为可数名词，其前没有表示
数量的限定词修饰，所以应用名词复数。故填boundaries。
4._____________
to satisfy
[解析] 考查非谓语动词。be enough to do sth表示“足够做某事”，为固
定用法。故填to satisfy。
5.____________
on/upon
[解析] 考查介词。固定搭配have a(n)…impact on/upon…意为“对……
有……影响”。故填on/upon。
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6._____
an
[解析] 考查冠词。空后的option是第一次提到，表示泛指，且其发音以元音
音素开头，所以应用an。故填an。
7.______________
Historically
[解析] 考查副词。空处修饰后面的句子，应用副词，作状语。historically意
为“在历史上”。句首单词首字母大写。故填Historically。
8.________
easier
[解析] 考查形容词比较级。空前有by far修饰，这里表示“更加容易”，应用
easy的比较级easier。故填easier。
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9._____________
accessible
[解析] 考查形容词。这里是as…as…结构，空处作become的表语，应用形容
词。accessible意为“可获得的，可用的”。故填accessible。
10.______________
is referred
[解析] 考查时态、语态和主谓一致。根据语境可知，本句话描述的是一般性
事实，所以应用一般现在时。主语this sort of volunteer travel和refer to
之间为被动关系，应用被动语态，且be动词应用is。故填is referred。
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Ⅴ完形填空
[2024·江西赣州高二期末]
We like to spend our Christmas holidays somewhere warm
abroad, and that year we chose Uganda. Nature, wildlife, and
sunny days were a(n) . .1. . while it was so cold and dark in Europe.
Life was pleasant, and we had a rental car and a . .2. . schedule
ahead around the country, expecting that we could . .3. . as many
places as possible during the holiday.
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However, just within a few days, we had a car accident at a
park. I lost . .4. . of the car, and it rolled over, . .5. . windows, the
frame and the engine.
. .6. ., we were alive! My right arm was severely . .7. ., but we
managed to reach a nearby American hospital in Masindi. However,
we were asked to stay in town for a few more days owing to
my . .8. ..
In the duration, we were amazed to find that Masindi is such
a(n) . .9. . town that we can't resist . .10. . our paces. Hence the . .11. .
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of our stay were the market and our daily visit to the hospital. We
looked for delicate goods, . .12. . with medical staff, hotel staff and
the people in the market, and learned more about their custom.
Before our . .13. ., we took a road trip south through the
country to see something else. Then we focused on . .14. . its
unique nature and people. What a journey for experience and . .15. .!
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【文章大意】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者一家喜欢在温暖的国外度
过圣诞节，他们选择了乌干达，结果在路上出了车祸，被迫留在了一个小镇，
结果发现了这个小镇美好的一面的故事。
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( ) 1.A.setting B.pleasure C.outcome D.challenge
B
[解析] 根据后文“…while it was so cold and dark in Europe.”可知，
作者一家不喜欢欧洲的寒冷和黑暗，因此去了温暖的国外，说明大自然、野生
动物和阳光明媚的日子是一种乐趣，故选B。 setting环境；pleasure乐事；
outcome结果；challenge挑战。
( ) 2.A.tight B.prior C.flexible D.loose
A
[解析] 根据后文as many places as possible during the holiday可知，
他们想要探索尽可能多的地方，因此行程安排得紧。故选A。tight紧的；
prior先前的； flexible灵活的；loose松散的。
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( ) 3.A.recall B.compare C.recommend D.explore
D
[解析] 根据前文“…we had a rental car and a…schedule ahead
around the country…”可知他们想要探索尽可能多的地方。故选D。recall
想起； compare比较；recommend推荐；explore探索。
( ) 4.A.control B.sight C.track D.contact
A
[解析] 根据后文“…it rolled over…”可知，车翻了，因为作者失去了对车
的控制。故选A。control控制；sight视力；track踪迹；contact联系。
( ) 5.A.ignoring B.destroying C.checking D.repairing
B
[解析] 根据后文windows, the frame and the engine可知，出了车祸，窗
户、车架和引擎都被毁了。故选B。ignore忽视；destroy毁坏；check检查；
repair修理。
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( ) 6.A.Strangely B.Suddenly C.Interestingly D.Fortunately
D
[解析] 根据后文“…we were alive!”可知幸运的是，出了车祸，他们还活
着。故选D。strangely奇怪地；suddenly突然； interestingly有趣地；
fortunately幸运地。
( ) 7.A.limited B.folded C.injured D.conducted
C
[解析] 根据后文“…but we managed to reach a nearby American
hospital…”可知作者的右臂受伤了，故选C。limit限制；fold折叠； injure
受伤； conduct实施。
( ) 8.A.ankle B.skin C.wound D.delay
C
[解析] 根据上文“…we were asked to stay in town for a few more
days owing to my…”可知，他们被要求在城里多待几天是因为作者的伤势。
故选C。ankle脚踝；skin皮肤；wound伤口；delay推迟。
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( ) 9.A.relaxing B.appealing C.secure D.internal
B
[解析] 根据后文“…we can't resist…”可知，这是一个有吸引力的小镇，他
们不由得慢了下来。故选B。relaxing令人放松的；appealing吸引人的；
secure稳固的； internal内部的。
( ) 10.A.adjusting to B.going through
C.picking up D.slowing down
D
[解析] 根据上文可知他们本来日程很紧张，结果到了这里被吸引了，放慢了
脚步。故选D。adjust to适应；go through通过； pick up捡起；slow
down减速。
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( ) 11.A.highlights B.worries C.proofs D.chances
A
[解析] 根据后文“We looked for delicate goods…”以及“…with
medical staff, hotel staff and the people in the market, and learned
more about their custom.”可知，逗留期间最有趣的部分是市场和每天去
医院。故选A。highlight最有趣的部分； worry担心；proof证据；chance机会。
( ) 12.A.lived B.shared C.chatted D.fought
C
[解析] 根据后文with medical staff, hotel staff and the people in the
market可知，他们与医务人员、酒店工作人员和市场里的人聊天，chat with
表示“闲聊”。故选C。live居住；share分享； chat聊天； fight战斗。
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( ) 13.A.engagement B.exposure
C.action D.departure
D
[解析] 根据后文“…we took a road trip south through the country
to see something else.”可知，他们最后向南驾车旅行，穿过这个国家去看
别的东西，由此可知是在离开这个国家之前。故选D。engagement参与；
exposure暴露； action行动；departure离开。
( ) 14.A.suspecting B.appreciating C.selecting D.protecting
B
[解析] 根据后文its unique nature and people可知，作者专注于欣赏它独
特的自然和人民。故选B。suspect怀疑； appreciate欣赏； select选择；
protect保护。
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( ) 15.A.suffering B.thought C.sightseeing D.comfort
C
[解析] 根据上文its unique nature and people可知，作者在当地看到了不
一样的景色和人物，是一场观光之旅。故选C。suffering苦难； thought想
法；sightseeing观光； comfort安慰。
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