单元小测(Unit 5)
Ⅰ.A.1.minority 2.foggy 3.practical 4.electric
5.urgent 6.wrapped 7.sending 8.interrupting
9.panicking 10.boiling
B.1.at 2.to 3.for 4.to 5.for
Ⅱ.1.As you know 2.If possible 3.reducing the swelling and easing the pain 4.Knowing basic first-aid techniques
Ⅲ.【文章大意】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了3R实验室正在探索一种可持续生活的方式。
1.A 词义猜测题。根据画线短语的下文“Small and comfortable changes are exactly what you need…”可知,需要小而舒适的改变,也就是说你不可能一时兴起就过上可持续的生活,所以推断画线短语的意思是“一时兴起、匆忙地”。故选A项。
2.A 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“They’re thrown away simply because of their appearance. Buying fruit regardless of how they look reduces food waste significantly in our daily life…”可知,3R实验室丑陋水果市场的目的是减少食物浪费。故选A项。
3.B 细节理解题。根据文章第四段“Visitors can see how the PHA straws degrade (降解) into a thin layer in just one month, while the others remain unchanged.”可知,3R实验室的水箱能向参观者展示PHA吸管的降解。故选B项。
4.D 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“After working there for six months, Ni, who wasn’t mindful of the 3R principle before arriving at the lab, now uses her cup every time she buys a coffee.”可推知,倪现在过着低碳生活。故选D项。
Ⅳ.【文章大意】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述的是Mamta在学习完急救课程后不久就在公交车站遇到一起事故,Mamta刚好把学到的急救知识应用起来。
1.was waiting 考查固定句型、时态和主谓一致。此处为句型be doing sth when…,此处描述过去某一时刻正在发生的事,应为过去进行时,主语为Mamta,谓语用单数。故填was waiting。
2.shocked 考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知shock与逻辑主语pedestrians构成被动关系,故用过去分词作状语。故填shocked。
3.were injured 考查时态、语态和主谓一致。此处用be injured表示“受伤”,根据语境可知,此事发生在过去用一般过去时,主语为his head and arm,谓语用复数。故填were injured。
4.treatment 考查名词。空处作动词的宾语,应用名词treatment,不可数。故填treatment。
5.but 考查连词。结合前后文语境可知此处为转折关系,应用连词but。故填but。
6.to check 考查非谓语动词。短语go over to do sth表示“走过去做某事”。故填to check。
7.bleeding 考查形容词。修饰名词arm应用形容词bleeding。故填bleeding。
8.Looking 考查非谓语动词。此处是非谓语动词作状语。Mamta与look为主动关系,应用现在分词。故填Looking。
9.into 考查介词。短语put sth into practice表示“将某事付诸实践”。故填into。
10.a 考查冠词。短语make a difference表示“产生影响”。故填a。
Ⅴ.【文章大意】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一位78岁的老人Ralph在打高尔夫球时突然心脏骤停,幸运的是他的儿子Joe在四年前从他那里学过心肺复苏术,在紧急情况下Joe对父亲进行了心肺复苏,挽救了父亲的生命。
1.B 根据下文“He shouted, ‘Yeah, baby!’ after nailing a long putt (推杆).”可知,此时他非常激动。故选B。 curious好奇的;excited激动的; embarrassed尴尬的;concerned担忧的。
2.C 根据下文“For the first three days of his recovery, Ralph did not wake up.”可知,Ralph昏迷了三天,由此可知,三天后他才醒来。故选C。call打电话,呼叫;work工作;awake醒来;disappear消失。
3.D 根据上文“He had gone into cardiac arrest (心脏停搏)…”可知,他根本不记得自己发生了什么事。故选D。admire钦佩; regret后悔;play玩; remember记得。
4.A 根据上文“He had gone into cardiac arrest (心脏停搏) and did not…anything until then.”可知,由于过度激动,他心脏骤停了,而他也不记得发生了什么。由此可推断,这一切就像突然关掉了灯。故选A。 turn off关闭; pick up捡起;hold onto坚持;take over接管。
5.C 根据上下文可推测,Ralph平时并没有发觉自己有心脏上的问题,所以他没有经历过任何表明有什么不对劲的事情。故选C。 remove移除; confirm证实; experience经历; record记录。
6.B 根据下文“Ralph remembered…Joe how to perform CPR during a break in the game.”以及“As Doug dialed 9-1-1 on his mobile phone, Joe performed CPR on his dad.”可推测,Joe是从父亲那儿学会了心肺复苏术。故选B。hear听到;learn学会;request要求; receive收到。
7.B 根据空后的an ad about getting CPR certified (认证)以及上文所提到的他们正在看足球比赛可知,他们是看到了一则关于CPR的广告。故选B。place放置;see看到;make制作; post发布。
8.C 根据上文“Ralph’s son, Joe, had…CPR from his father about four years earlier.”可知,Joe从父亲那儿学会了CPR,由此可推测,Ralph曾经向儿子展示过如何进行心肺复苏术。故选C。 ask问; advise建议; show展示; remind提醒。
9.A 正是由于Joe会CPR,所以Ralph才获救,因此这是一件极好的事情。故选A。wonderful极好的; interesting有意思的;strange奇怪的;unusual不同寻常的。
10.D 正是由于Joe会CPR,所以Ralph才获救。由此可知,如果Joe不记得怎么进行CPR,那么Ralph也不会获救,也不可能讲述自己的故事。故选D。sometimes有时;always总是;seldom很少;never永不。
11.D 根据上文可知,正是由于Joe会CPR,所以Ralph才获救,所以他讲述的是自己幸存下来的故事。故选D。success成功;friendship友谊; courage勇气; survival存活。
12.B 根据上下文可知,在等待急救人员到来的过程中,Ralph的心跳停止了3次。故选B。beat跳动; stop停止; ache疼; quicken加速。
13.D 根据上文“…while emergency personnel were on the way.”可知,Joe是在等待救援人员的救援或帮助。故选D。 change改变; permission允许;instruction说明;help帮助。
14.C 根据下文“With the knowledge you receive, you might very well end up saving the life of someone you love.”可知,心肺复苏的知识和运用对Ralph的生存是很重要的。故选C。unique独特的;natural自然的;important重要的; harmful有害的。
15.A 根据上文可知,此处指的是学习心肺复苏术这个技能。故选A。skill技能;hobby爱好; behaviour行为; career职业。●Ⅰ 单句填空
A.词形转换及动词变化
1.Only a (minor) of children are fond of natural scenery while most of them like amusement parks.
2.The ambulance is due to arrive in 10 minutes, but the (fog) weather makes it hard to say.
3.The way that I thought of to solve this problem proves to be (practice).
4.He felt dizzy and sick because of a mild (electricity) shock.
5.Sending an (urgency) message in a bottle would not typically be considered a sensible strategy.
6.The nurse carried a baby (wrap) up in a warm blanket.
7.It was that Tom delayed (send) the invitations that caused the party to be put off.
8.We were having maths class when the door opened and in came a stranger (interrupt) our class.
9.There’s no point in (panic) or falling apart, instead you should cheer up.
10.The boy got his foot and leg burnt by the (boil) water on the stove.
B.固定搭配及用法
1.Communication is very important, putting people ease by letting them know what to expect.
2.Establishing a study plan and sticking it can also help boost your self-control.
3.He was so desperate the job to support his family that he could do anything.
4.After Jack slipped over in the relay race, his fellow student didn’t hesitate to help him his feet.
5.When we face difficulties, a spirit of depending on yourself sometimes is more useful than crying help.
●Ⅱ 句型训练
1. , not only can playing ping-pong build up your body but it also can shape your character. (as引导非限制性定语从句)
正如你知道的那样,打乒乓球不但能增强你的体质,还能塑造你的性格。
2. , I will participate in the competition on behalf of our school.(省略句)
如果可能的话,我将代表我们学校参加这次比赛。
3.We should prepare some necessary medicine of when playing basketball. (reduce, ease)
打篮球时,我们应该准备一些必要的消肿止痛的药。
4.
will help you respond quickly to emergencies.(动名词作主语)
了解基本急救技术将帮助你快速应对紧急情况。
●Ⅲ 阅读理解
[2024·浙江绍兴会稽联盟高二期末联考]
Most of us have heard of the 3Rs: reduce, reuse and recycle. It is the core principle of a sustainable (可持续的) life, but few of us can apply it to our own lives. Now, there’s a “lab” you can explore and discover a way towards living sustainably.
3R Lab is located in Xuhui District, Shanghai. It offers exhibitions, activities and goods that showcase the 3R principle. The key to a sustainable life, according to Vincent T. M. Fong, the 32-year-old from Hong Kong who created the lab, is to make it a long-term promise. “A sustainable life should be sustainable itself in the first place. You can’t lead a sustainable life on a whim. Small and comfortable changes are exactly what you need,” Fong said.
The lab regularly hosts ugly fruit markets, offering these strange fruits which are often thrown away by traditional markets and consumers at a quite attractive price. “They’re thrown away simply because of their appearance. Buying fruit regardless of how they look reduces food waste significantly in our daily life,” Fong commented.
A water tank with two types of straws is another equipment in the lab. “One type is made from normal plastics widely used in our daily life while the other is from PHA, a new replacement for plastics, and the water is sourced from the Suzhou River,” explained Ni Li, an employee of the lab. Visitors can see how the PHA straws degrade (降解) into a thin layer in just one month, while the others remain unchanged.
“Leading a sustainable life does not necessarily mean sacrifice,” said Fong. Consuming ugly fruit and using degradable plastics are small changes that are good for the environment and easy to stick to. Only in this way can the 3R principle become part of our lives, he added.
After working there for six months, Ni, who wasn’t mindful of the 3R principle before arriving at the lab, now uses her cup every time she buys a coffee. “The job has reshaped my life,” Ni said.
( )1.What does the underlined phrase “on a whim” in the second paragraph probably mean
A.In a rush.
B.On a regular basis.
C.Without any reasons.
D.As a common practice.
( )2.What is the purpose of the ugly fruit market at 3R Lab
A.To reduce food waste.
B.To promote healthy eating.
C.To sell new kinds of fruit.
D.To provide more affordable fruits.
( )3.What can the water tank at 3R Lab show to its visitors
A.The water pollution caused by plastics.
B.The degradation of PHA straws.
C.The interaction between two types of straws.
D.The disappearance of normal plastic straws.
( )4.What can we infer from the last paragraph about Ni
A.She avoids going to traditional markets.
B.She has devoted less time to her hobbies.
C.She has got rid of a few bad habits.
D.She is leading a low carbon life now.
●Ⅳ 语法填空
[2024·湖北武汉高二月考]
Just an hour after completing her first aid course, Mamta 1. (wait) at a bus stop when she heard a crash and saw a motorcyclist flying through the air—his helmet was going one way and his motorbike the other. She could also see a pedestrian (行人) was knocked down.
As other pedestrians stood 2. (shock) by the scene, Mamta immediately stepped forward and helped. The motorcyclist’s eyes were rolling back; his head and arm 3. (injure), and he was making noises. So she shouted at him, “Can you breathe ” As he was given emergency 4. (treat), the confused motorcyclist actually tried to walk away 5. Mamta insisted he wait for the ambulance. Once the motorcyclist was comfortable, Mamta went over 6. (check) on the injured pedestrian and pressed her blouse on his 7. (bleed) arm. Before long, official medical help arrived.
8. (look) back on the incident, Mamta said, “I had been asking tons of questions all through that day’s course. Little did I know that I’d be putting it 9. practice on my way home. It just shows that even the most basic training can make 10. difference.”
●Ⅴ 完形填空
[2024·江西宜春高二期末考试]
On July 30, 2013, Ralph Harms, 78, was out on the golf course with his son Joe and friend Doug Green. At the fourth hole, Ralph was 1 . He shouted, “Yeah, baby!” after nailing a long putt (推杆).
However, three days later Ralph 2 in the hospital. He had gone into cardiac arrest (心脏停搏) and did not 3 anything until then. He compared the event to suddenly 4 a light switch. He did not 5 anything suggesting something was wrong. Ralph’s son, Joe, had 6 CPR from his father about four years earlier. At the time, the two men were watching football and 7 an ad about getting CPR certified (认证). Ralph was already CPR certified. Ralph remembered 8 Joe how to perform CPR during a break in the game.
According to Ralph, it was 9 that Joe remembered how to do CPR, otherwise he would 10 have been able to tell his story of 11 .
As Doug dialed 9-1-1 on his mobile phone, Joe performed CPR on his dad. Ralph’s heart 12 three times while emergency personnel were on the way. Joe continued CPR while he waited for 13 .
For the first three days of his recovery, Ralph did not wake up. The knowledge and use of CPR were both 14 to Ralph’s survival. CPR saves lives and does not take a lot of time to learn. Moreover, you can learn this must-have 15 easily anytime. With the knowledge you receive, you might very well end up saving the life of someone you love.
( )1.A.curious B.excited
C.embarrassed D.concerned
( )2.A.called B.worked
C.awoke D.disappeared
( )3.A.admire B.regret
C.play D.remember
( )4.A.turning off B.picking up
C.holding onto D.taking over
( )5.A.remove B.confirm
C.experience D.record
( )6.A.heard B.learned
C.requested D.received
( )7.A.placed B.saw
C.made D.posted
( )8.A.asking B.advising
C.showing D.reminding
( )9.A.wonderful B.interesting
C.strange D.unusual
( )10.A.sometimes B.always
C.seldom D.never
( )11.A.success B.friendship
C.courage D.survival
( )12.A.beat B.stopped
C.ached D.quickened
( )13.A.change B.permission
C.instruction D.help
( )14.A.unique B.natural
C.important D.harmful
( )15.A.skill B.hobby
C.behaviour D.career(共33张PPT)
单元小测 Unit 5
Ⅰ单句填空
A.词形转换及动词变化
1.Only a ___________ (minor) of children are fond of natural
scenery while most of them like amusement parks.
minority
2.The ambulance is due to arrive in 10 minutes, but the ________
(fog) weather makes it hard to say.
foggy
3.The way that I thought of to solve this problem proves to be
___________ (practice).
practical
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
4.He felt dizzy and sick because of a mild __________ (electricity)
shock.
electric
5.Sending an _________ (urgency) message in a bottle would not
typically be considered a sensible strategy.
urgent
6.The nurse carried a baby ____________(wrap) up in a warm
blanket.
wrapped
7.It was that Tom delayed ___________ (send) the invitations that
caused the party to be put off.
sending
8.We were having maths class when the door opened and in came
a stranger ________________ (interrupt) our class.
interrupting
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
9.There's no point in_____________ (panic) or falling apart, instead
you should cheer up.
panicking
10.The boy got his foot and leg burnt by the __________ (boil)
water on the stove.
boiling
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
B.固定搭配及用法
1.Communication is very important, putting people ____ ease by
letting them know what to expect.
at
2.Establishing a study plan and sticking ____ it can also help boost
your self-control.
to
3.He was so desperate _____ the job to support his family that he
could do anything.
for
1
2
3
4
5
4.After Jack slipped over in the relay race, his fellow student didn't
hesitate to help him ____ his feet.
to
5.When we face difficulties, a spirit of depending on yourself
sometimes is more useful than crying _____ help.
for
1
2
3
4
5
Ⅱ句型训练
1._________________, not only can playing ping-pong build up your
body but it also can shape your character. (as引导非限制性定语从句)
正如你知道的那样,打乒乓球不但能增强你的体质,还能塑造你的性格。
As you know
2.______________, I will participate in the competition on behalf of
our school.(省略句)
如果可能的话,我将代表我们学校参加这次比赛。
If possible
1
2
3
4
3.We should prepare some necessary medicine of
_____________________________________________________ when playing
basketball. (reduce, ease)
打篮球时,我们应该准备一些必要的消肿止痛的药。
reducing the swelling and easing the pain
4.___________________________________________will help you respond
quickly to emergencies.(动名词作主语)
了解基本急救技术将帮助你快速应对紧急情况。
Knowing basic first-aid techniques
1
2
3
4
Ⅲ阅读理解
[2024·浙江绍兴会稽联盟高二期末联考]
Most of us have heard of the 3Rs: reduce, reuse and recycle. It
is the core principle of a sustainable (可持续的) life, but few of us
can apply it to our own lives. Now, there's a “lab” you can
explore and discover a way towards living sustainably.
3R Lab is located in Xuhui District, Shanghai. It offers
exhibitions, activities and goods that showcase the 3R principle.
The key to a sustainable life, according to Vincent T.
1
2
3
4
M. Fong, the 32-year-old from Hong Kong who created the lab, is
to make it a long-term promise. “A sustainable life should be
sustainable itself in the first place. You can't lead a sustainable life
on a whim. Small and comfortable changes are exactly what you
need,” Fong said.
The lab regularly hosts ugly fruit markets, offering these
strange fruits which are often thrown away by traditional markets
and consumers at a quite attractive price. “They're thrown away
simply because of their appearance.
1
2
3
4
Buying fruit regardless of how they look reduces food waste
significantly in our daily life,” Fong commented.
A water tank with two types of straws is another equipment in
the lab. “One type is made from normal plastics widely used in
our daily life while the other is from PHA, a new replacement for
plastics, and the water is sourced from the Suzhou River,”
explained Ni Li, an employee of the lab. Visitors can see how the
PHA straws degrade (降解) into a thin layer in just one month,
while the others remain unchanged.
1
2
3
4
“Leading a sustainable life does not necessarily mean sacrifice,”
said Fong. Consuming ugly fruit and using degradable plastics are
small changes that are good for the environment and easy to stick
to. Only in this way can the 3R principle become part of our lives,
he added.
After working there for six months, Ni, who wasn't mindful of
the 3R principle before arriving at the lab, now uses her cup every
time she buys a coffee. “The job has reshaped my life,” Ni said.
1
2
3
4
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了3R实验室正在探索一种可持
续生活的方式。
1
2
3
4
( ) 1.What does the underlined phrase “on a whim” in the
second paragraph probably mean
A
A.In a rush. B.On a regular basis.
C.Without any reasons. D.As a common practice.
[解析] 词义猜测题。根据画线短语的下文“Small and comfortable
changes are exactly what you need…”可知，需要小而舒适的改变，也
就是说你不可能一时兴起就过上可持续的生活，所以推断画线短语的意思是
“一时兴起、匆忙地”。故选A项。
1
2
3
4
( ) 2.What is the purpose of the ugly fruit market at 3R Lab
A
A.To reduce food waste.
B.To promote healthy eating.
C.To sell new kinds of fruit.
D.To provide more affordable fruits.
[解析] 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“They're thrown away simply
because of their appearance. Buying fruit regardless of how they
look reduces food waste significantly in our daily life…”可知，3R实
验室丑陋水果市场的目的是减少食物浪费。故选A项。
1
2
3
4
( ) 3.What can the water tank at 3R Lab show to its visitors
B
A.The water pollution caused by plastics.
B.The degradation of PHA straws.
C.The interaction between two types of straws.
D.The disappearance of normal plastic straws.
[解析] 细节理解题。根据文章第四段“Visitors can see how the PHA
straws degrade (降解) into a thin layer in just one month, while the
others remain unchanged.”可知，3R实验室的水箱能向参观者展示PHA吸
管的降解。故选B项。
1
2
3
4
( ) 4.What can we infer from the last paragraph about Ni
D
A.She avoids going to traditional markets.
B.She has devoted less time to her hobbies.
C.She has got rid of a few bad habits.
D.She is leading a low carbon life now.
[解析] 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“After working there for six
months, Ni, who wasn't mindful of the 3R principle before arriving
at the lab, now uses her cup every time she buys a coffee.”可推知，
倪现在过着低碳生活。故选D项。
1
2
3
4
Ⅳ语法填空
[2024·湖北武汉高二月考]
Just an hour after completing her first aid course, Mamta
1.________________ (wait) at a bus stop when she heard a crash and
saw a motorcyclist flying through the air—his helmet was going
one way and his motorbike the other. She could also see a
pedestrian (行人) was knocked down.
As other pedestrians stood 2.___________ (shock) by the scene,
Mamta immediately stepped forward and helped. The motorcyclist's
eyes were rolling back; his head and arm 3.________________ (injure),
was waiting
shocked
were injured
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
and he was making noises. So she shouted at him, “Can you
breathe ” As he was given emergency 4._____________ (treat), the
confused motorcyclist actually tried to walk away 5.______ Mamta
insisted he wait for the ambulance. Once the motorcyclist was
comfortable, Mamta went over 6.____________ (check) on the
injured pedestrian and pressed her blouse on his 7.____________
(bleed) arm. Before long, official medical help arrived.
8.___________ (look) back on the incident, Mamta said, “I had
been asking tons of questions all through that day's course. Little
did I know that I'd be putting it 9.______ practice on my way
home. It just shows that even the most basic training can make
10.___ difference.”
treatment
but
to check
bleeding
Looking
into
a
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述的是Mamta在学习完急救课程后
不久就在公交车站遇到一起事故，Mamta刚好把学到的急救知识应用起来。
1.________________
was waiting
[解析] 考查固定句型、时态和主谓一致。此处为句型be doing sth when…，
此处描述过去某一时刻正在发生的事，应为过去进行时，主语为Mamta，谓
语用单数。故填was waiting。
2.___________
shocked
[解析] 考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知shock与逻辑主语pedestrians构
成被动关系，故用过去分词作状语。故填shocked。
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3.________________
were injured
[解析] 考查时态、语态和主谓一致。此处用be injured表示“受伤”，根据
语境可知，此事发生在过去用一般过去时，主语为his head and arm，谓语
用复数。故填were injured。
4._____________
treatment
[解析] 考查名词。空处作动词的宾语，应用名词treatment，不可数。故填
treatment。
5.______
but
[解析] 考查连词。结合前后文语境可知此处为转折关系，应用连词but。故填
but。
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6.____________
to check
[解析] 考查非谓语动词。短语go over to do sth表示“走过去做某事”。
故填to check。
7.____________
bleeding
[解析] 考查形容词。修饰名词arm应用形容词bleeding。故填bleeding。
8.___________
Looking
[解析] 考查非谓语动词。此处是非谓语动词作状语。Mamta与look为主动关
系，应用现在分词。故填Looking。
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9.______
into
[解析] 考查介词。短语put sth into practice表示“将某事付诸实践”。故
填into。
10.___
a
[解析] 考查冠词。短语make a difference表示“产生影响”。故填a。
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Ⅴ完形填空
[2024·江西宜春高二期末考试]
On July 30, 2013, Ralph Harms, 78, was out on the golf course
with his son Joe and friend Doug Green. At the fourth hole, Ralph
was . .1. .. He shouted, “Yeah, baby!” after nailing a long putt
(推杆).
However, three days later Ralph. .2. . in the hospital. He had
gone into cardiac arrest (心脏停搏) and did not. .3. .anything until
then. He compared the event to suddenly . .4. . a light switch. He
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did not. .5. . anything suggesting something was wrong. Ralph's son,
Joe, had. .6. . CPR from his father about four years earlier. At the
time, the two men were watching football and. .7. .an ad about
getting CPR certified (认证). Ralph was already CPR certified. Ralph
remembered . .8. . Joe how to perform CPR during a break in the
game.
According to Ralph, it was . .9. . that Joe remembered how to
do CPR, otherwise he would . .10. . have been able to tell his story
of . .11. ..
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As Doug dialed 9-1-1 on his mobile phone, Joe performed CPR
on his dad. Ralph's heart . .12. .three times while emergency
personnel were on the way. Joe continued CPR while he waited
for . .13. ..
For the first three days of his recovery, Ralph did not wake up.
The knowledge and use of CPR were both . .14. . to Ralph's survival.
CPR saves lives and does not take a lot of time to learn. Moreover,
you can learn this must-have . .15. . easily anytime. With the
knowledge you receive, you might very well end up saving the life
of someone you love.
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【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一位78岁的老人Ralph在打
高尔夫球时突然心脏骤停，幸运的是他的儿子Joe在四年前从他那里学过心肺
复苏术，在紧急情况下Joe对父亲进行了心肺复苏，挽救了父亲的生命。
( ) 1.A.curious B.excited C.embarrassed D.concerned
B
[解析] 根据下文“He shouted, ‘Yeah, baby!’ after nailing a long
putt (推杆).”可知，此时他非常激动。故选B。 curious好奇的；excited激
动的； embarrassed尴尬的；concerned担忧的。
( ) 2.A.called B.worked C.awoke D.disappeared
C
[解析] 根据下文“For the first three days of his recovery, Ralph did
not wake up.”可知，Ralph昏迷了三天，由此可知，三天后他才醒来。故选
C。call打电话,呼叫；work工作；awake醒来；disappear消失。
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( ) 3.A.admire B.regret C.play D.remember
D
[解析] 根据上文“He had gone into cardiac arrest (心脏停搏)…”可知，
他根本不记得自己发生了什么事。故选D。admire钦佩； regret后悔；play
玩； remember记得。
( ) 4.A.turning off B.picking up C.holding onto D.taking over
A
[解析] 根据上文“He had gone into cardiac arrest (心脏停搏) and did
not…anything until then.”可知，由于过度激动，他心脏骤停了，而他也不
记得发生了什么。由此可推断，这一切就像突然关掉了灯。故选A。 turn off
关闭； pick up捡起；hold onto坚持；take over接管。
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( ) 5.A.remove B.confirm C.experience D.record
C
[解析] 根据上下文可推测，Ralph平时并没有发觉自己有心脏上的问题，所以
他没有经历过任何表明有什么不对劲的事情。故选C。 remove移除；
confirm证实； experience经历； record记录。
( ) 6.A.heard B.learned C.requested D.received
B
[解析] 根据下文“Ralph remembered…Joe how to perform CPR
during a break in the game.”以及“As Doug dialed 9-1-1 on his
mobile phone, Joe performed CPR on his dad.”可推测，Joe是从父亲
那儿学会了心肺复苏术。故选B。hear听到；learn学会；request要求；
receive收到。
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( ) 7.A.placed B.saw C.made D.posted
B
[解析] 根据空后的an ad about getting CPR certified (认证)以及上文所
提到的他们正在看足球比赛可知，他们是看到了一则关于CPR的广告。故选B。
place放置；see看到；make制作； post发布。
( ) 8.A.asking B.advising C.showing D.reminding
C
[解析] 根据上文“Ralph's son, Joe, had…CPR from his father about
four years earlier.”可知，Joe从父亲那儿学会了CPR，由此可推测，Ralph
曾经向儿子展示过如何进行心肺复苏术。故选C。 ask问； advise建议；
show展示； remind提醒。
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( ) 9.A.wonderful B.interesting C.strange D.unusual
A
[解析] 正是由于Joe会CPR，所以Ralph才获救，因此这是一件极好的事情。
故选A。wonderful极好的； interesting有意思的；strange奇怪的；
unusual不同寻常的。
( ) 10.A.sometimes B.always C.seldom D.never
D
[解析] 正是由于Joe会CPR，所以Ralph才获救。由此可知，如果Joe不记得怎
么进行CPR，那么Ralph也不会获救，也不可能讲述自己的故事。故选D。
sometimes有时；always总是；seldom很少；never永不。
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( ) 11.A.success B.friendship C.courage D.survival
D
[解析] 根据上文可知，正是由于Joe会CPR，所以Ralph才获救，所以他讲述
的是自己幸存下来的故事。故选D。success成功；friendship友谊；
courage勇气； survival存活。
( ) 12.A.beat B.stopped C.ached D.quickened
B
[解析] 根据上下文可知，在等待急救人员到来的过程中，Ralph的心跳停止了
3次。故选B。beat跳动； stop停止； ache疼； quicken加速。
( ) 13.A.change B.permission C.instruction D.help
D
[解析] 根据上文“…while emergency personnel were on the way.”可
知，Joe是在等待救援人员的救援或帮助。故选D。 change改变；
permission允许；instruction说明；help帮助。
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( ) 14.A.unique B.natural C.important D.harmful
C
[解析] 根据下文“With the knowledge you receive, you might very
well end up saving the life of someone you love.”可知，心肺复苏的
知识和运用对Ralph的生存是很重要的。故选C。unique独特的；natural自然
的；important重要的； harmful有害的。
( ) 15.A.skill B.hobby C.behaviour D.career
A
[解析] 根据上文可知，此处指的是学习心肺复苏术这个技能。故选A。skill技
能；hobby爱好； behaviour行为； career职业。
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