河南省信阳高级中学北湖校区2025-2026学年高一上期开学测试英语试卷（含答案）
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河南省信阳高级中学北湖校区
2025-2026 学年高一上期开学测试英语试题
一、单项选择（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分)
1.I was grateful the man his help.
A. to; of B. to; for C. with; to D. to; about
A guy next to me tried to talk to me, which made me .
A. annoyed B. annoying C. annoy D. annoyance
You can attend the lecture in person you can watch it live online if you can't make it to the venue.
A. and B. but C. or D. so
The graduate student from Stanford spent the whole day in his study to write the first draft of his research paper.
A. locked B. locking C. to lock D. having locked
you are facing difficulties or enjoying success, perseverance is key to achieving dreams.
A. No matter B. In spite of C. Whether D. Even if
A true friend can see the pain in your eyes others believe the smile on your face.
A. because B. while C. before D. until
As a teacher, my aim is and educate my students to reach their full potential. My colleagues agree with me.
A. inspiring, obvious
C. to inspire, obviously
To her , she couldn't remember his name.
B. inspiring, obviously
D. inspired, obvious
A. embarrass B. embarrassment C. embarrassing D. embarrassed
There was a time people were divided geographically.
A. that B. where C. when D. as 10.Kate as well as her sister interested in studying English.
A. are B. take C. takes D. is
二、阅读理解（共两节，共 20 小题，每小题 2.5 分，满分 50 分）
第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Who will teach students to cook
Romona Kaiser. B．Jason Smith. C．William White.
What is a must for students to join Biking Club
A．Biking skills. B．A health report. C．A safety guide.
Where can we read the text most probably
In a primary school. B．In a middle school. C．In a university.
B
Every Saturday morning, my family and I go to the local market. The market is in the center of town, and it’s always busy with people. There are many stalls selling all kinds of things: fresh fruits and vegetables, homemade bread, flowers, and even handcrafted toys. Going to the market is one of our favorite weekend traditions.
When we arrive at the market, the first thing I notice is the smell. There’s the sweet smell of fresh strawberries and ripe melons from the fruit stall, and the warm smell of bread from the bakery stall. My little sister, Mia, always runs to the flower stall first. She loves the colorful roses and sunflowers. The flower seller, Mrs. Lee, always gives her a small daisy to hold. Mia smiles so big that her eyes almost close.
My mom likes to go to the vegetable stall. She talks to the farmer, Mr. Chen, about which vegetables are fresh that day. He always lets her taste a cherry tomato or a piece of cucumber. “These are from my garden,” he says proudly. “I picked them this morning.” My mom fills her
basket with carrots, broccoli, and lettuce. She says vegetables from the market taste better than those from the supermarket because they’re so fresh.
My dad goes straight to the bread stall. He buys a big loaf of whole-grain bread and some cinnamon rolls for breakfast. The baker, Mr. Johnson, knows my dad’s order by heart. “The usual ” he asks, and dad nods with a smile. I like to go to the toy stall. The toys are made by local craftsmen, and they’re very unique. Last week, I bought a small wooden car that I’ve been playing with every day.
After we’ve finished shopping, we usually stop at a small café near the market. We sit outside and drink juice while Mia plays with her daisy. Mom looks at our bags full of food and says, “We’ll have a delicious dinner tonight.” I love our trips to the market because they’re a time for our family to be together, and I always feel happy when we’re there.
When do the writer’s family go to the market
A．Every Friday morning. B．Every Saturday morning.
C．Every Sunday afternoon. D．Every Monday evening.
What does Mia love to do at the market
Taste fresh vegetables. B．Buy wooden toys.
C．Look at flowers. D．Eat cinnamon rolls.
Who sells vegetables at the market
Mrs. Lee. B．Mr. Chen. C．Mr. Johnson. D．A local craftsman.
What does the writer’s dad usually buy
Fresh fruits. B．A loaf of bread and cinnamon rolls.
C．Handcrafted toys. D．Flowers.
C
The Chinese Calligraphy Conference 《( 中国书法大会》) is a cultural program. The program
was first broadcast ( 播出) on CCTV-1at 20:00 on June 2. 2023, and ended on July 7. After appearing, the program quickly became very popular.
The program aimed to search Chinese calligraphy culture and to show the history of Chinese characters and calligraphy. Through using modern technologies, the program expected to bring new life to this ancient art form.
The program invited many famous calligraphers and artists to teach us the history and
writing skills of Chinese calligraphy. What they also show us is how Chinese calligraphy has developed and changed today. We could see how beautiful calligraphy is and how profound
Chinese culture is. For example, the program showed Preface to the Orchid Pavilion (《兰亭集序》) through performance, and then experts explained this calligraphy work from background to brushwork (笔法). It left a deep influence on viewers. There is no doubt that the show is a great success.
The Chinese Calligraphy Conference is not only a fun program, but a way to learn about the culture of Chinese calligraphy. It makes more people understand and love the art of Chinese calligraphy. It also brings new life to Chinese calligraphy and makes it shine brightly. Chinese calligraphy is our most valuable treasure. For young people, we should take an active part in learning these excellent traditional cultures such as calligraphy, and then spread them to let more people know about China. Let’s take action right now!
When was this cultural program first broadcast
On June 2nd. B．On June 7th. C．On July 2nd. D．On July 7th.
The underlined word “profound” probably means “ ” in the passage. A．bright B．deep C．modern D．special
We mainly get to know the of the Chinese Calligraphy Conference from the Paragraph 4.
popularity B．new form C．influence D．preparation
The passage is written to call on people to .
practice calligraphy B．create new programs
C．watch more CCTV programs D．spread traditional Chinese cultures
D
Back in 2018, scientists at Duke University discovered that each time our eyes move, our ears make a squeaking ( 吱吱声) noise, which is hard or unable to hear. Now, the researchers have developed a method of telling where a person is looking by analyzing those sounds. Although we don’t consciously hear the noises, they can be picked up by a highly sensitive microphone placed in the ear canal.
Lead scientist Professor Jennifer Groh believes that they may occur as eye movements trigger the brain to contract either the middle ear muscles or the hair cells — doing the former
helps dampen loud noises, while doing the latter amplifies (放大) quiet ones. This arrangement could help us make sense of our surroundings, by automatically adjusting the sensitivity of our hearing based on what we’re looking at.
In a recent experiment, Groh’s team and Professor Christopher Shera from the University of Southern California recruited 16 adults, all with good vision and hearing, to take a simple test. The volunteers started by visually tracking the movements of a green dot on a computer screen, without moving their heads. As they did so, an eye-tracking camera recorded the direction of their gaze, while microphones in their ear canals recorded their ear sounds.
When the eye video and ear audio recordings were subsequently cross-referenced, it was found that eye movements in specific directions produced specific types of ear noises. The scientists were thus able to tell where a participant’s gaze was focused, simply by identifying what sort of noise “signature” their ears were making. It was also possible to do the opposite — the researchers could accurately tell what sort of sounds the volunteers’ ears were making, by tracking the direction of their gaze. It is hoped that the team’s findings will contribute to a better understanding of human perception (感知), possibly leading to more accurate and informative hearing tests.
“If each part of the ear contributes individual rules for the eardrum signal, then they could be used as a type of clinical tool to assess which part of the anatomy in the ear is malfunctioning,” said Stephanie Lovich, one of the lead authors of the paper and a graduate student in psychology& neuroscience at Duke.
Why do the ear noises occur according to Professor Jennifer Groh
Some noises echo in the ear canal occasionally.
The head moves too quickly along with the ears.
highly sensitive microphone usually causes the noises. D．The brain contracts muscles or hair cells with eye movements.
What potential outcome do the researchers anticipate from their findings
Creating a new type of hearing aid. B．Enhancing the design of microphones. C．Understanding human perception better.
D．Replacing traditional vision tests with new technology.
What does Stephanie Lovich think of these findings
Complex. B．Promising.
C．Faulty. D．Primitive.
What is the best title for the text
The human perception is complex.
Eye movements lead to brain responses. C．Scientists know what your eyes talk to your ears. D．The evolution of hearing is discovered by scientists.
第二节 (共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Make Friends
Friendship is a very important human relationship and everyone needs good friends. Good friendship has many benefits. It offers companionship, improves self-worth and promotes good health. There are times in our lives such as when we have recently moved into a new town, changed our jobs or schools. Such changes often leave us without a friend. Making new friends comes easy for some people. But for many of us the process is difficult and requires courage. 26
Associate with others.
The first step to making friends is associating with other people. You can go to public places to meet new people. Besides, you will need to make yourself known by becoming an active member of such places.
Start a conversation (对话).
Starting a conversation is the second most important step in making new friends 27
You can always start the conversation. Being able to make small talks is a very useful skill in relating with other people.
28
Choosing friends with common interests is important in building friendship as these interests would always bring you and your friends together. Hanging out will always be a pleasant experience.
Let it grow.
It is a good thing to stay in touch. However, try not to press your new friend with calls, messages or visits as this would likely wear him or her out and finally you may lose your friend. So you will need to give your friend time to react to you 29
Enjoy your friendship.
The best way to enjoy your friendship is to allow your friends to be themselves. 30
Try not to change them from who they are to what you want them to be. Become the kind of friend you want your friend to be.
Be cheerful.
Do common things together.
Do not wait to be spoken to.
Try not to find fault with your friends.
The best friendships are the ones that grow naturally.
For a friendship to develop you need to stay in touch.
Here are some helpful suggestions on how to make and keep friends.
三、完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Two years ago, I lost my wallet. I made the poor decision of keeping my identity card, my credit card, a large amount of money and other various things inside my 31 . I worried about anyone who got my wallet would take 32 from my bank account, and I was also 33 that my identity card would be used to do something 34
About a week 35 , a police officer knocked on my door and 36 my wallet. Someone handed it into 37 ! Much to my 38 , they didn’t touch the money inside or anything. I felt so lucky that such a kind person 39 my wallet and took time out of their day to try and give 40 back to me.
After that, I decided that I wanted to do 41 things for other people, hoping that they also could feel that way. I started to do small things to 42 people. They were
small simple things, like holding the door open for others. When you make others feel
43 , you will have a great day.
That’s why I 44 everyone to do small nice things for others. Helping others is to help 45
31．A．handbag B．wallet C．pocket D．car
32．A．money B．food C．gold D．card
33．A．satisfied B．excited C．worried D．puzzled
34．A．bad B．good C．beautiful D．wonderful
35．A．ahead B．earlier C．long D．later
36．A．threw B．searched C．returned D．suggested
37．A．the people B．the police C．the students D．the children
38．A．sadness B．surprise C．regret D．disappointment
39．A．got up B．looked up C．gave up D．picked up
40．A．it B．her C．him D．them
41．A．kind B．funny C．stupid D．serious
42．A．protect B．respect C．help D．recognize
43．A．bad B．good C．free D．sick
44．A．allow B．force C．choose D．encourage
45．A．herself B．himself C．itself D．yourself
四、语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分：共 15 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（注意：答案请写在答题卡上，写在本卷无效）。
This article introduces Letters from Father Christmas, 46 work J.R.R. Tolkien created for his children over two decades. Famous 47 the author of The Lord of the
Rings, Tolkien wrote annual letters to his kids in the voice of Santa Claus. Every Christmas,
48 (address) to Tolkien’s children, an envelope with a North Pole stamp arrived. Inside was a handwritten letter 49 Father Christmas. The letters were also beautifully illustrated.
50 (interesting) the letters did not contain the usual warnings to children that they might not receive their presents 51 they were not good. Instead, as the children grew 52 (old), the content evolved to include topics like global poverty and 53 (hungry).
Letters from Father Christmas 54 (tell) us that as well as enjoying the 55
(adventure) of Father Christmas, Polar Bear and other characters at the North Pole, we can all share the true spirit of giving at Christmas time. By expressing love for his children in such a special way, Tolkien may indeed have been the real Father Christmas.
五、写作（满分 25 分)
假如你是李华，你校英文报面向全体学生组织以“做时间的主人（Be the Master of Your Time）”为题的征文比赛。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：
时间管理的重要性；
你的建议。
注意：1．写作词数应为 80 左右； 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Be the Master of Your Time
河南省信阳高级中学北湖校区
2025-2026 学年高一上期开学测试英语答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 B A C A C B C B C D
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 A B B B C B B A B C
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 D D C B C G C B E D
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 B A C A D C B B D A
题号 41 42 43 44 45
答案 A C B D D
46．a 47．as 48．addressed 49．from 50．Interestingly 51．if
52．older 53．hunger 54．tells 55．adventures 56．范文：
Be the Master of Your Time
Effective time management is crucial for students to achieve academic success while maintaining well-being. However, many students struggle with this essential skill.
The solution lies in two key strategies: First, divide big tasks into smaller, manageable parts. For example, do a research paper step by step instead of all at once. Another useful method is to minimize distractions by silencing your phone during study sessions — this simple step improves concentration significantly.
Remember, by working smarter through proper planning, you’ll gain both academic progress and valuable free time. Start applying these techniques today!
【导语】本篇书面表达属于征文。要求考生以“做时间的主人”为题写一篇短文投稿，内容包括时间管理的重要性和建议。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
至关重要的：crucial → vital/critical
然而：however → nevertheless
解决方法：solution → way
显著地：significantly → greatly/remarkably
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：First, divide big tasks into smaller, manageable parts.
拓展句：First, divide big tasks into smaller parts which are manageable.
【点睛】[高分句型 1] Effective time management is crucial for students to achieve academic success while maintaining wellbeing. (运用了 while 引导的时间状语从句和省略)
[高分句型 2] Another useful method is to minimize distractions by silencing your phone during study sessions — this simple step improves concentration significantly. (运用了不定式作表语)
2025-2026 学年高一上期开学测试英语试题
一、单项选择（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分)
1.I was grateful the man his help.
A. to; of B. to; for C. with; to D. to; about
A guy next to me tried to talk to me, which made me .
A. annoyed B. annoying C. annoy D. annoyance
You can attend the lecture in person you can watch it live online if you can't make it to the venue.
A. and B. but C. or D. so
The graduate student from Stanford spent the whole day in his study to write the first draft of his research paper.
A. locked B. locking C. to lock D. having locked
you are facing difficulties or enjoying success, perseverance is key to achieving dreams.
A. No matter B. In spite of C. Whether D. Even if
A true friend can see the pain in your eyes others believe the smile on your face.
A. because B. while C. before D. until
As a teacher, my aim is and educate my students to reach their full potential. My colleagues agree with me.
A. inspiring, obvious
C. to inspire, obviously
To her , she couldn't remember his name.
B. inspiring, obviously
D. inspired, obvious
A. embarrass B. embarrassment C. embarrassing D. embarrassed
There was a time people were divided geographically.
A. that B. where C. when D. as 10.Kate as well as her sister interested in studying English.
A. are B. take C. takes D. is
二、阅读理解（共两节，共 20 小题，每小题 2.5 分，满分 50 分）
第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Who will teach students to cook
Romona Kaiser. B．Jason Smith. C．William White.
What is a must for students to join Biking Club
A．Biking skills. B．A health report. C．A safety guide.
Where can we read the text most probably
In a primary school. B．In a middle school. C．In a university.
B
Every Saturday morning, my family and I go to the local market. The market is in the center of town, and it’s always busy with people. There are many stalls selling all kinds of things: fresh fruits and vegetables, homemade bread, flowers, and even handcrafted toys. Going to the market is one of our favorite weekend traditions.
When we arrive at the market, the first thing I notice is the smell. There’s the sweet smell of fresh strawberries and ripe melons from the fruit stall, and the warm smell of bread from the bakery stall. My little sister, Mia, always runs to the flower stall first. She loves the colorful roses and sunflowers. The flower seller, Mrs. Lee, always gives her a small daisy to hold. Mia smiles so big that her eyes almost close.
My mom likes to go to the vegetable stall. She talks to the farmer, Mr. Chen, about which vegetables are fresh that day. He always lets her taste a cherry tomato or a piece of cucumber. “These are from my garden,” he says proudly. “I picked them this morning.” My mom fills her
basket with carrots, broccoli, and lettuce. She says vegetables from the market taste better than those from the supermarket because they’re so fresh.
My dad goes straight to the bread stall. He buys a big loaf of whole-grain bread and some cinnamon rolls for breakfast. The baker, Mr. Johnson, knows my dad’s order by heart. “The usual ” he asks, and dad nods with a smile. I like to go to the toy stall. The toys are made by local craftsmen, and they’re very unique. Last week, I bought a small wooden car that I’ve been playing with every day.
After we’ve finished shopping, we usually stop at a small café near the market. We sit outside and drink juice while Mia plays with her daisy. Mom looks at our bags full of food and says, “We’ll have a delicious dinner tonight.” I love our trips to the market because they’re a time for our family to be together, and I always feel happy when we’re there.
When do the writer’s family go to the market
A．Every Friday morning. B．Every Saturday morning.
C．Every Sunday afternoon. D．Every Monday evening.
What does Mia love to do at the market
Taste fresh vegetables. B．Buy wooden toys.
C．Look at flowers. D．Eat cinnamon rolls.
Who sells vegetables at the market
Mrs. Lee. B．Mr. Chen. C．Mr. Johnson. D．A local craftsman.
What does the writer’s dad usually buy
Fresh fruits. B．A loaf of bread and cinnamon rolls.
C．Handcrafted toys. D．Flowers.
C
The Chinese Calligraphy Conference 《( 中国书法大会》) is a cultural program. The program
was first broadcast ( 播出) on CCTV-1at 20:00 on June 2. 2023, and ended on July 7. After appearing, the program quickly became very popular.
The program aimed to search Chinese calligraphy culture and to show the history of Chinese characters and calligraphy. Through using modern technologies, the program expected to bring new life to this ancient art form.
The program invited many famous calligraphers and artists to teach us the history and
writing skills of Chinese calligraphy. What they also show us is how Chinese calligraphy has developed and changed today. We could see how beautiful calligraphy is and how profound
Chinese culture is. For example, the program showed Preface to the Orchid Pavilion (《兰亭集序》) through performance, and then experts explained this calligraphy work from background to brushwork (笔法). It left a deep influence on viewers. There is no doubt that the show is a great success.
The Chinese Calligraphy Conference is not only a fun program, but a way to learn about the culture of Chinese calligraphy. It makes more people understand and love the art of Chinese calligraphy. It also brings new life to Chinese calligraphy and makes it shine brightly. Chinese calligraphy is our most valuable treasure. For young people, we should take an active part in learning these excellent traditional cultures such as calligraphy, and then spread them to let more people know about China. Let’s take action right now!
When was this cultural program first broadcast
On June 2nd. B．On June 7th. C．On July 2nd. D．On July 7th.
The underlined word “profound” probably means “ ” in the passage. A．bright B．deep C．modern D．special
We mainly get to know the of the Chinese Calligraphy Conference from the Paragraph 4.
popularity B．new form C．influence D．preparation
The passage is written to call on people to .
practice calligraphy B．create new programs
C．watch more CCTV programs D．spread traditional Chinese cultures
D
Back in 2018, scientists at Duke University discovered that each time our eyes move, our ears make a squeaking ( 吱吱声) noise, which is hard or unable to hear. Now, the researchers have developed a method of telling where a person is looking by analyzing those sounds. Although we don’t consciously hear the noises, they can be picked up by a highly sensitive microphone placed in the ear canal.
Lead scientist Professor Jennifer Groh believes that they may occur as eye movements trigger the brain to contract either the middle ear muscles or the hair cells — doing the former
helps dampen loud noises, while doing the latter amplifies (放大) quiet ones. This arrangement could help us make sense of our surroundings, by automatically adjusting the sensitivity of our hearing based on what we’re looking at.
In a recent experiment, Groh’s team and Professor Christopher Shera from the University of Southern California recruited 16 adults, all with good vision and hearing, to take a simple test. The volunteers started by visually tracking the movements of a green dot on a computer screen, without moving their heads. As they did so, an eye-tracking camera recorded the direction of their gaze, while microphones in their ear canals recorded their ear sounds.
When the eye video and ear audio recordings were subsequently cross-referenced, it was found that eye movements in specific directions produced specific types of ear noises. The scientists were thus able to tell where a participant’s gaze was focused, simply by identifying what sort of noise “signature” their ears were making. It was also possible to do the opposite — the researchers could accurately tell what sort of sounds the volunteers’ ears were making, by tracking the direction of their gaze. It is hoped that the team’s findings will contribute to a better understanding of human perception (感知), possibly leading to more accurate and informative hearing tests.
“If each part of the ear contributes individual rules for the eardrum signal, then they could be used as a type of clinical tool to assess which part of the anatomy in the ear is malfunctioning,” said Stephanie Lovich, one of the lead authors of the paper and a graduate student in psychology& neuroscience at Duke.
Why do the ear noises occur according to Professor Jennifer Groh
Some noises echo in the ear canal occasionally.
The head moves too quickly along with the ears.
highly sensitive microphone usually causes the noises. D．The brain contracts muscles or hair cells with eye movements.
What potential outcome do the researchers anticipate from their findings
Creating a new type of hearing aid. B．Enhancing the design of microphones. C．Understanding human perception better.
D．Replacing traditional vision tests with new technology.
What does Stephanie Lovich think of these findings
Complex. B．Promising.
C．Faulty. D．Primitive.
What is the best title for the text
The human perception is complex.
Eye movements lead to brain responses. C．Scientists know what your eyes talk to your ears. D．The evolution of hearing is discovered by scientists.
第二节 (共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Make Friends
Friendship is a very important human relationship and everyone needs good friends. Good friendship has many benefits. It offers companionship, improves self-worth and promotes good health. There are times in our lives such as when we have recently moved into a new town, changed our jobs or schools. Such changes often leave us without a friend. Making new friends comes easy for some people. But for many of us the process is difficult and requires courage. 26
Associate with others.
The first step to making friends is associating with other people. You can go to public places to meet new people. Besides, you will need to make yourself known by becoming an active member of such places.
Start a conversation (对话).
Starting a conversation is the second most important step in making new friends 27
You can always start the conversation. Being able to make small talks is a very useful skill in relating with other people.
28
Choosing friends with common interests is important in building friendship as these interests would always bring you and your friends together. Hanging out will always be a pleasant experience.
Let it grow.
It is a good thing to stay in touch. However, try not to press your new friend with calls, messages or visits as this would likely wear him or her out and finally you may lose your friend. So you will need to give your friend time to react to you 29
Enjoy your friendship.
The best way to enjoy your friendship is to allow your friends to be themselves. 30
Try not to change them from who they are to what you want them to be. Become the kind of friend you want your friend to be.
Be cheerful.
Do common things together.
Do not wait to be spoken to.
Try not to find fault with your friends.
The best friendships are the ones that grow naturally.
For a friendship to develop you need to stay in touch.
Here are some helpful suggestions on how to make and keep friends.
三、完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Two years ago, I lost my wallet. I made the poor decision of keeping my identity card, my credit card, a large amount of money and other various things inside my 31 . I worried about anyone who got my wallet would take 32 from my bank account, and I was also 33 that my identity card would be used to do something 34
About a week 35 , a police officer knocked on my door and 36 my wallet. Someone handed it into 37 ! Much to my 38 , they didn’t touch the money inside or anything. I felt so lucky that such a kind person 39 my wallet and took time out of their day to try and give 40 back to me.
After that, I decided that I wanted to do 41 things for other people, hoping that they also could feel that way. I started to do small things to 42 people. They were
small simple things, like holding the door open for others. When you make others feel
43 , you will have a great day.
That’s why I 44 everyone to do small nice things for others. Helping others is to help 45
31．A．handbag B．wallet C．pocket D．car
32．A．money B．food C．gold D．card
33．A．satisfied B．excited C．worried D．puzzled
34．A．bad B．good C．beautiful D．wonderful
35．A．ahead B．earlier C．long D．later
36．A．threw B．searched C．returned D．suggested
37．A．the people B．the police C．the students D．the children
38．A．sadness B．surprise C．regret D．disappointment
39．A．got up B．looked up C．gave up D．picked up
40．A．it B．her C．him D．them
41．A．kind B．funny C．stupid D．serious
42．A．protect B．respect C．help D．recognize
43．A．bad B．good C．free D．sick
44．A．allow B．force C．choose D．encourage
45．A．herself B．himself C．itself D．yourself
四、语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分：共 15 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（注意：答案请写在答题卡上，写在本卷无效）。
This article introduces Letters from Father Christmas, 46 work J.R.R. Tolkien created for his children over two decades. Famous 47 the author of The Lord of the
Rings, Tolkien wrote annual letters to his kids in the voice of Santa Claus. Every Christmas,
48 (address) to Tolkien’s children, an envelope with a North Pole stamp arrived. Inside was a handwritten letter 49 Father Christmas. The letters were also beautifully illustrated.
50 (interesting) the letters did not contain the usual warnings to children that they might not receive their presents 51 they were not good. Instead, as the children grew 52 (old), the content evolved to include topics like global poverty and 53 (hungry).
Letters from Father Christmas 54 (tell) us that as well as enjoying the 55
(adventure) of Father Christmas, Polar Bear and other characters at the North Pole, we can all share the true spirit of giving at Christmas time. By expressing love for his children in such a special way, Tolkien may indeed have been the real Father Christmas.
五、写作（满分 25 分)
假如你是李华，你校英文报面向全体学生组织以“做时间的主人（Be the Master of Your Time）”为题的征文比赛。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：
时间管理的重要性；
你的建议。
注意：1．写作词数应为 80 左右； 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Be the Master of Your Time
河南省信阳高级中学北湖校区
2025-2026 学年高一上期开学测试英语答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 B A C A C B C B C D
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 A B B B C B B A B C
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 D D C B C G C B E D
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 B A C A D C B B D A
题号 41 42 43 44 45
答案 A C B D D
46．a 47．as 48．addressed 49．from 50．Interestingly 51．if
52．older 53．hunger 54．tells 55．adventures 56．范文：
Be the Master of Your Time
Effective time management is crucial for students to achieve academic success while maintaining well-being. However, many students struggle with this essential skill.
The solution lies in two key strategies: First, divide big tasks into smaller, manageable parts. For example, do a research paper step by step instead of all at once. Another useful method is to minimize distractions by silencing your phone during study sessions — this simple step improves concentration significantly.
Remember, by working smarter through proper planning, you’ll gain both academic progress and valuable free time. Start applying these techniques today!
【导语】本篇书面表达属于征文。要求考生以“做时间的主人”为题写一篇短文投稿，内容包括时间管理的重要性和建议。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
至关重要的：crucial → vital/critical
然而：however → nevertheless
解决方法：solution → way
显著地：significantly → greatly/remarkably
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：First, divide big tasks into smaller, manageable parts.
拓展句：First, divide big tasks into smaller parts which are manageable.
【点睛】[高分句型 1] Effective time management is crucial for students to achieve academic success while maintaining wellbeing. (运用了 while 引导的时间状语从句和省略)
[高分句型 2] Another useful method is to minimize distractions by silencing your phone during study sessions — this simple step improves concentration significantly. (运用了不定式作表语)
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