单元小测(Unit 1)
Ⅰ.1.asked 2.to be sleeping 3.adjustable 4.Assuming
5.to do 6.is acknowledged 7.comprehension 8.What 9.to/with mitment
Ⅱ.1.make an effort 2.out of mercy 3.care about
4.from head to toe 5.came across 6.boosted my confidence
7.In any case 8.stared at
Ⅲ.1.As he put it 2.that I didn’t even bother to look at it 3.have I seen 4.as if/though saying something 5.What surprised me most
Ⅳ.【文章大意】 这是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了曝光效应,一种我们会偏好自己熟悉的事物的心理现象。
1.A 细节理解题。根据第二段“To test this, social psychologist Robert Zajonc had participants read words in a foreign language out loud and varied how often participants read each word (up to 25 repetitions).”[为了验证这一点,社会心理学家Robert Zajonc让参与者大声朗读一门外语中的单词,并改变参与者阅读每个单词的频率(最多重复25次)。]可知,Robert Zajonc的测试的关键因素是频率。故选A。
2.C 推理判断题。根据第一段“Researchers studying ‘the mere exposure effect’ have found that we often prefer the familiar over the novel.”(研究“曝光效应”的研究人员发现,我们往往更喜欢熟悉的东西超过新奇的东西。)可知,C选项“我们更相信以前遇见的事物。”是曝光效应的例子。故选C。
3.D 细节理解题。根据第四段“Researchers have found that our liking for a variety of things(including pictures, sounds, foods, and smells) can be increased with repeated exposure, suggesting that the mere exposure effect isn’t limited to just one of our senses.”[研究人员发现,我们对各种事物(包括图片、声音、食物和气味)的喜爱程度可以通过反复曝光而增强,这表明曝光效应并不局限于我们的一种感官。]可知,曝光效应可以应用于多种感官。故选D。
4.B 主旨大意题。根据第一段“Researchers studying the ‘mere exposure effect’ have found that we often prefer the familiar over the novel.”并结合全文内容可知,本文主要介绍了曝光效应,一种我们会偏好自己熟悉的事物的心理现象。由此可推知,这篇文章的主要内容是曝光效应的研究。故选B。
Ⅴ.【文章大意】 这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了极繁主义的相关内容。
1.F 根据上文“Maximalism, as a design aesthetic (审美), is rooted in cultural shifts throughout history. In the mid-20th century, minimalism dominated the social aesthetic, which laid great emphasis on the idea of ‘less was more’. In the late 1960s, postmodernism challenged the ideas of minimalism and embraced a more playful approach to design.”以及下文“During the 1980s, maximalism reached its peak and continued to evolve in the following decades.”可知,上文介绍了背景,下文提到了极繁主义达到顶峰,由此可推知,本句应介绍极繁主义的出现,故F选项(极繁主义的出现是对简约思想的一种反抗。)符合语境,故选F。
2.C 根据上文“Today, maximalism has become a noticeable design style characterized by celebrating individuality, embracing the unexpected, and creating stunning and expressive spaces.”以及下文“They hold that maximalism can make homes blossom into spaces that radiate warmth and joy, and reflect the personalities and tastes of everyone in the house.”可知,上文介绍了如今的极繁主义,下文提到了一些人对极繁主义的看法,由此可推知,本句应介绍后文they指代的对象,故C选项(许多室内设计师是极繁主义的倡导者。)符合语境,故选C。
3.D 根据下文“Even hallways can be turned into gallery-like spaces with unique art collections, and vibrant wall coverings that enhance visual impact. Mirrors, if strategically placed, can add to the pleasant feel of a space that could otherwise be a boring passage.”可知,下文提到了可能会让人感到无聊的走廊和墙壁,由此可推知,本段讲的是房间的角落布置,故D选项(极繁主义为经常被忽视的角落注入生命。)符合语境,故选D。
4.G 根据上文“The living room unfolds with patterns and decor items, creating a dynamic and cozy atmosphere which is all about individuality and comfort.”以及后文“A combination of decoration items such as sculptures, vases, and books is also on display.”可知,本段主要介绍了客厅的图案和装饰品,G选项中的patterns对应上文的patterns。故G选项(抱枕和窗帘有多种不同的图案。)符合语境,故选G。
5.A 根据上文“Breaking free from regular kitchen aesthetics, maximalism transforms kitchens into exciting and inspiring environments. Using unexpected kitchen lighting options can add some home atmosphere.”可知,上文提到了厨房照明,A选项中的table lamps对应上文的lighting。故A选项(精致的台灯可能效果很好。)符合语境,故选A。
Ⅵ.【文章大意】 本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章通过网球运动员Maria Sharapova的例子证明了一个人能够得到尊重主要是因为能力而不是外貌。
1.will give 考查动词时态。if引导的条件状语从句一般遵循“主将从现”的原则,即主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时,故填will give。
2.saying 考查名词。分析句子结构可知,此处缺少名词,saying意为“谚语”。as the saying goes意为“正如谚语所说……”,故填saying。
3.a/the 考查冠词。此处是说人们都有欣赏美的想法,可以理解为泛指;由于mind被of appreciating beauty修饰,也可以理解为特指,故填a/the。
4.who 考查定语从句。此处为非限制性定语从句,先行词为Maria Sharapova,空处在从句中作主语,指人,应该用who引导,故填who。
5.noticed 考查动词时态。由early in her career可知,此处描述的是发生在过去的事情,应该用一般过去时,故填noticed。
6.to play 考查非谓语动词。此处用不定式作定语,修饰ability,故填to play。
7.that 考查表语从句。此处引导表语从句,空处在从句中不充当任何成分,也没有实际意义,只起连接作用,故填that。
8.championships 考查名词复数。空处前面有many修饰,故填复数名词。故填championships。
9.attractive 考查形容词。修饰名词girl应用形容词,attract的形容词形式是attractive,故填attractive。
10.mostly 考查副词。此处用副词作状语,mostly表示“通常,一般地,主要地”,故填mostly。单元小测(Unit 1)
●Ⅰ 单句填空
1.When (ask) about your personal information, you had better not give him the answer.
2.He pretended (sleep) when his teacher stepped into his dormitory .
3.The (adjust) desk can transform a standard desk into a standing one, and IKEA hopes it could make the standing desk mainstream.
4. (assume) that the finding is accepted, when are we going to put it into practice
5.I don’t think Henry is the best man (do) so important a job.
6.It (acknowledge) that education should be relevant to the child’s needs.
7.His behaviour was so bizarre that it was completely beyond (comprehend).
8. matters most to me is not the external beauty but the inner beauty.
9.Her lipstick is identical mine. It was no wonder that she took mine by mistake.
10.Driven by a sense of (commit), a great many joined the army to resist the invaders and defend the honour of the nation.
●Ⅱ 短语填空
1.I really wanted to (做出努力) to help that timid boy overcome his shyness.
2.I don’t believe that he helped that girl just (出于怜悯).
3.The woman pretended not to (在乎) money to make the villagers all like her.
4.The man glanced at me (从头到脚), and then left the meeting room.
5.While staying in France last summer, I (偶然遇到) those graceful girls, who danced in the park during a cultural festival.
6.“My presentation on traditional Chinese art was a great success, which (增加了我的自信),” she said.
7. (无论如何), if I could do it again, I’d still make the same choice.
8.She (盯着)the blank page and made an attempt to come up with a creative idea for her story.
●Ⅲ 句型训练
1. , I’d rather light a candle than complain about the darkness.
正如他所说,我与其抱怨黑暗,不如点燃蜡烛。
2.I was so uninterested in the result .(bother)
我对结果一点都不感兴趣,连看都没看。
3.Never such a young man as is so loyal to his boss.
我从来就没见过对老板如此忠诚的年轻人。
4.He moved his lips, .(省略)
他嘴唇动着,好像在说着什么。
5. was that his idea was almost identical to mine.
最使我吃惊的是他的想法和我的几乎完全相同。
●Ⅳ 阅读理解
[2024·福建福州高二期中]
Would you rather watch a new movie, or an old favourite Would you rather try a dish you’ve never had at a restaurant, or stick with something you know you’ll like Researchers studying the “mere exposure effect” have found that we often prefer the familiar over the novel.
People didn’t need to experience a reward or positive outcome while around the object—simply being exposed to the object would be enough to make people like it. To test this, social psychologist Robert Zajonc had participants read words in a foreign language out loud and varied how often participants read each word (up to 25 repetitions). Next, after reading the words, participants were asked to guess at the meaning of each word by filling out a rating scale (indicating how positive or negative they thought the meaning of the word was).
He found that participants liked words that they had said more often, while words that participants hadn’t read at all were rated more negatively, and words that had been read 25 times were rated highest. Just the mere exposure to the word was enough to make participants like it more.
One place where the mere exposure effect occurs is in advertising. It explains why seeing the same advertisement multiple times could be more convincing than just seeing it once. Of course, there’s a caution here: the mere exposure effect doesn’t happen for things we initially dislike. Researchers have found that our liking for a variety of things (including pictures, sounds, foods, and smells) can be increased with repeated exposure, suggesting that the mere exposure effect isn’t limited to just one of our senses. Additionally, researchers have found that the mere exposure effect occurs in studies with human research participants as well as in studies with non-human animals.
Another key finding from this analysis was that participants eventually started to like objects less after much repeated exposure. In other words,a smaller number of repeated exposure will make you like something more—but, if the repeated exposure continue, you could eventually get tired of it.
( )1.What is the key factor in Robert Zajonc’s test
A.Frequency. B.Preference.
C.Originality. D.Achievement.
( )2.Which of the following is an example of the mere exposure effect
A.We favour an advertisement at first sight.
B.A student joined the club because of love.
C.We are more convinced of what we met before.
D.A student reads as many English words as possible.
( )3.What can we learn about the mere exposure effect according to Paragraph 4
A.It is the result of advertising.
B.It has nothing to do with animals.
C.It is true of what we dislike at first.
D.It can be applied to multiple senses.
( )4.What is the text mainly about
A.More love because of more exposure.
B.The study on the mere exposure effect.
C.Better results from the earlier exposure.
D.The application of the mere exposure effect.
●Ⅴ 阅读七选五
[2024·浙江G5联盟高二期中]
Maximalism, as a design aesthetic (审美), is rooted in cultural shifts throughout history. In the mid-20th century, minimalism dominated the social aesthetic, which laid great emphasis on the idea of “less was more”. In the late 1960s, postmodernism challenged the ideas of minimalism and embraced a more playful approach to design. 1. During the 1980s, maximalism reached its peak and continued to evolve in the following decades.
Today, maximalism has become a noticeable design style characterized by celebrating individuality,embracing the unexpected, and creating stunning and expressive spaces. 2. They hold that maximalism can make homes blossom into spaces that radiate warmth and joy, and reflect the personalities and tastes of everyone in the house.
3. Even hallways can be turned into gallery-like spaces with unique art collections, and vibrant wall coverings that enhance visual impact. Mirrors, if strategically placed, can add to the pleasant feel of a space that could otherwise be a boring passage.
The living room unfolds with patterns and decor items, creating a dynamic and cozy atmosphere which is all about individuality and comfort. 4. A combination of decoration items such as sculptures, vases, and books is also on display.
Breaking free from regular kitchen aesthetics, maximalism transforms kitchens into exciting and inspiring environments. Using unexpected kitchen lighting options can add some home atmosphere. 5.
As an interior (室内的) stylist, I encourage you to get the best from your home and the possessions you already have by displaying what you love most. This will spark joy everywhere you look, and this concept is at the heart of maximalism.
A.Delicate table lamps may work well.
B.Your home should be a celebration of all you are.
C.Many interior designers are advocates of maximalism.
D.Maximalism breathes life into often-overlooked corners.
E.You can find a variety of ways to bring it into your home, too.
F.Maximalism emerged as a reaction against the idea of simplicity.
G.There is a mix of different patterns through throw pillows and curtains.
●Ⅵ 语法填空
There is no doubt that beautiful appearance indeed attracts people’s attention. If we have beautiful appearance, of course we 1. (give) people a deep impression. As the 2. (say) goes, everyone has 3. mind of appreciating beauty. But at the same time we must admit the fact that appearance can’t decide everything and that only the ability can do it. The good example is Maria Sharapova, 4. was once a famous tennis player. It was early in her career that many people 5. (notice) her beautiful appearance and the ability 6. (play) tennis.
As time passed by, more and more beautiful female tennis players came into our sight. However, only Maria gets famous all the time, and the reason is 7. she is outstanding among these girls. She has won so many 8. (championship), which makes her an 9. (attract) girl. Beautiful appearance indeed opens a door for people, bringing them much praise and encouragement, whilst it is acknowledged that only the ability makes us well-known all the time. Believe it or not, people will show respect for us 10. (most) for our hard work instead of our beautiful faces. (共35张PPT)
单元小测 Unit 1
Ⅰ 单句填空
1.When _______ (ask) about your personal information, you had
better not give him the answer.
asked
2.He pretended ________________ (sleep) when his teacher
stepped into his dormitory.
to be sleeping
3.The __________(adjust) desk can transform a standard desk
into a standing one, and IKEA hopes it could make the standing
desk mainstream.
adjustable
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
4.__________(assume) that the finding is accepted, when are we
going to put it into practice
Assuming
5.I don't think Henry is the best man _______ (do) so important
a job.
to do
6.It ________________(acknowledge) that education should be
relevant to the child's needs.
is acknowledged
7.His behaviour was so bizarre that it was completely beyond
_______________ (comprehend).
comprehension
8.______ matters most to me is not the external beauty but the
inner beauty.
What
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
9.Her lipstick is identical ________ mine. It was no wonder that
she took mine by mistake.
to/with
10.Driven by a sense of _____________ (commit), a great many
joined the army to resist the invaders and defend the honour of
the nation.
commitment
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
Ⅱ 短语填空
1.I really wanted to _______________(做出努力) to help that
timid boy overcome his shyness.
make an effort
2.I don't believe that he helped that girl just ______________
(出于怜悯).
out of mercy
3.The woman pretended not to ___________(在乎) money to
make the villagers all like her.
care about
4.The man glanced at me __________________ (从头到脚), and
then left the meeting room.
from head to toe
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
5.While staying in France last summer, I _____________
(偶然遇到) those graceful girls, who danced in the park during
a cultural festival.
came across
6.“My presentation on traditional Chinese art was a great
success, which _______________________ (增加了我的自信),” she
said.
boosted my confidence
7.____________(无论如何), if I could do it again, I'd still make
the same choice.
In any case
8.She __________(盯着)the blank page and made an attempt to
come up with a creative idea for her story.
stared at
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Ⅲ 句型训练
1._____________, I'd rather light a candle than complain about
the darkness.
正如他所说，我与其抱怨黑暗，不如点燃蜡烛。
As he put it
2.I was so uninterested in the result _________________________
____________.(bother)
我对结果一点都不感兴趣，连看都没看。
that I didn't even bother to look at it
3.Never ____________ such a young man as is so loyal to his
boss.
我从来就没见过对老板如此忠诚的年轻人。
have I seen
1
2
3
4
5
4.He moved his lips, _____________________________.(省略)
他嘴唇动着，好像在说着什么。
as if/though saying something
5.________________________ was that his idea was almost
identical to mine.
最使我吃惊的是他的想法和我的几乎完全相同。
What surprised me most
1
2
3
4
5
Ⅳ 阅读理解
[2024·福建福州高二期中]
Would you rather watch a new movie, or an old favourite
Would you rather try a dish you've never had at a restaurant,
or stick with something you know you'll like Researchers
studying the “mere exposure effect” have found that we often
prefer the familiar over the novel.
People didn't need to experience a reward or positive
outcome while around the object—simply being exposed to the
1
2
3
4
object would be enough to make people like it. To test this,
social psychologist Robert Zajonc had participants read words in
a foreign language out loud and varied how often participants
read each word (up to 25 repetitions). Next, after reading the
words, participants were asked to guess at the meaning of each
word by filling out a rating scale (indicating how positive or
negative they thought the meaning of the word was).
He found that participants liked words that they had said
more often, while words that participants hadn't read at all were
1
2
3
4
rated more negatively, and words that had been read 25 times
were rated highest. Just the mere exposure to the word was
enough to make participants like it more.
One place where the mere exposure effect occurs is in
advertising. It explains why seeing the same advertisement
multiple times could be more convincing than just seeing it
once. Of course, there's a caution here: the mere exposure
effect doesn't happen for things we initially dislike. Researchers
have found that our liking for a variety of things
1
2
3
4
(including pictures, sounds, foods, and smells) can be increased
with repeated exposure, suggesting that the mere exposure
effect isn't limited to just one of our senses. Additionally,
researchers have found that the mere exposure effect occurs in
studies with human research participants as well as in studies
with non-human animals.
1
2
3
4
Another key finding from this analysis was that participants
eventually started to like objects less after much repeated
exposure. In other words,a smaller number of repeated exposure
will make you like something more—but, if the repeated
exposure continue, you could eventually get tired of it.
【文章大意】这是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了曝光效应，一种我
们会偏好自己熟悉的事物的心理现象。
1
2
3
4
( ) 1.What is the key factor in Robert Zajonc's test
A.Frequency. B.Preference. C.Originality. D.Achievement.
[解析] 细节理解题。根据第二段“To test this, social psychologist
Robert Zajonc had participants read words in a foreign language
out loud and varied how often participants read each word
(up to 25 repetitions).”［为了验证这一点，社会心理学家Robert
Zajonc让参与者大声朗读一门外语中的单词，并改变参与者阅读每
个单词的频率(最多重复25次)。］可知，Robert Zajonc的测试的关
键因素是频率。故选A。
√
1
2
3
4
( ) 2.Which of the following is an example of the mere
exposure effect
A.We favour an advertisement at first sight.
B.A student joined the club because of love.
C.We are more convinced of what we met before.
D.A student reads as many English words as possible.
√
1
2
3
4
[解析] 推理判断题。根据第一段“Researchers studying ‘the mere
exposure effect’ have found that we often prefer the familiar
over the novel.”(研究“曝光效应”的研究人员发现，我们往往更喜欢
熟悉的东西超过新奇的东西。)可知，C选项“我们更相信以前遇见的
事物。”是曝光效应的例子。故选C。
1
2
3
4
( ) 3.What can we learn about the mere exposure effect
according to Paragraph 4
A.It is the result of advertising.
B.It has nothing to do with animals.
C.It is true of what we dislike at first.
D.It can be applied to multiple senses.
√
1
2
3
4
[解析] 细节理解题。根据第四段“Researchers have found that our
liking for a variety of things(including pictures, sounds, foods,
and smells) can be increased with repeated exposure, suggesting
that the mere exposure effect isn't limited to just one of our
senses.”［研究人员发现，我们对各种事物(包括图片、声音、食物和
气味)的喜爱程度可以通过反复曝光而增强，这表明曝光效应并不局
限于我们的一种感官。］可知，曝光效应可以应用于多种感官。故
选D。
1
2
3
4
( ) 4.What is the text mainly about
A.More love because of more exposure.
B.The study on the mere exposure effect.
C.Better results from the earlier exposure.
D.The application of the mere exposure effect.
[解析] 主旨大意题。根据第一段“Researchers studying the ‘mere
exposure effect’ have found that we often prefer the familiar
over the novel.”并结合全文内容可知，本文主要介绍了曝光效应，
一种我们会偏好自己熟悉的事物的心理现象。由此可推知，这篇文
章的主要内容是曝光效应的研究。故选B。
√
1
2
3
4
Ⅴ 阅读七选五
[2024·浙江G5联盟高二期中]
Maximalism, as a design aesthetic (审美), is rooted in
cultural shifts throughout history. In the mid-20th century,
minimalism dominated the social aesthetic, which laid great
emphasis on the idea of “less was more”. In the late 1960s,
postmodernism challenged the ideas of minimalism and
embraced a more playful approach to design. 1.___ During the
1980s, maximalism reached its peak and continued to evolve in
the following decades.
F
1
2
3
4
5
Today, maximalism has become a noticeable design style
characterized by celebrating individuality,embracing the
unexpected, and creating stunning and expressive spaces. 2.___
They hold that maximalism can make homes blossom into
spaces that radiate warmth and joy, and reflect the personalities
and tastes of everyone in the house.
C
1
2
3
4
5
3.___ Even hallways can be turned into gallery-like spaces
with unique art collections, and vibrant wall coverings that
enhance visual impact. Mirrors, if strategically placed, can add to
the pleasant feel of a space that could otherwise be a boring
passage.
The living room unfolds with patterns and decor items,
creating a dynamic and cozy atmosphere which is all about
individuality and comfort. 4.___ A combination of decoration
items such as sculptures, vases, and books is also on display.
D
G
1
2
3
4
5
Breaking free from regular kitchen aesthetics, maximalism
transforms kitchens into exciting and inspiring environments.
Using unexpected kitchen lighting options can add some home
atmosphere. 5.___
As an interior (室内的) stylist, I encourage you to get the
best from your home and the possessions you already have by
displaying what you love most. This will spark joy everywhere
you look, and this concept is at the heart of maximalism.
A
1
2
3
4
5
A.Delicate table lamps may work well.
B.Your home should be a celebration of all you are.
C.Many interior designers are advocates of maximalism.
D.Maximalism breathes life into often-overlooked corners.
E.You can find a variety of ways to bring it into your home, too.
F.Maximalism emerged as a reaction against the idea of
simplicity.
G.There is a mix of different patterns through throw pillows and
curtains.
【文章大意】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了极繁主义的相关内容。
1
2
3
4
5
1.___
F
[解析] 根据上文“Maximalism, as a design aesthetic (审美), is
rooted in cultural shifts throughout history. In the mid-20th
century, minimalism dominated the social aesthetic, which laid
great emphasis on the idea of ‘less was more’. In the late
1960s, postmodernism challenged the ideas of minimalism and
embraced a more playful approach to design.”以及下文“During
the 1980s, maximalism reached its peak and continued to evolve
in the following decades.”可知，上文介绍了背景，下文提到了极繁
主义达到顶峰，由此可推知，本句应介绍极繁主义的出现，故F选项
(极繁主义的出现是对简约思想的一种反抗。)符合语境，故选F。
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2.___
C
[解析] 根据上文“Today, maximalism has become a noticeable
design style characterized by celebrating individuality, embracing
the unexpected, and creating stunning and expressive spaces.”以
及下文“They hold that maximalism can make homes blossom
into spaces that radiate warmth and joy, and reflect the
personalities and tastes of everyone in the house.”可知，上文介
绍了如今的极繁主义，下文提到了一些人对极繁主义的看法，由此
可推知，本句应介绍后文they指代的对象，故C选项(许多室内设计
师是极繁主义的倡导者。)符合语境，故选C。
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3.___
D
[解析] 根据下文“Even hallways can be turned into gallery-like
spaces with unique art collections, and vibrant wall coverings
that enhance visual impact. Mirrors, if strategically placed, can
add to the pleasant feel of a space that could otherwise be a
boring passage.”可知，下文提到了可能会让人感到无聊的走廊和墙
壁，由此可推知，本段讲的是房间的角落布置，故D选项
(极繁主义为经常被忽视的角落注入生命。)符合语境，故选D。
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4.___
G
[解析] 根据上文“The living room unfolds with patterns and decor
items, creating a dynamic and cozy atmosphere which is all
about individuality and comfort.”以及后文“A combination of
decoration items such as sculptures, vases, and books is also on
display.”可知，本段主要介绍了客厅的图案和装饰品，G选项中的
patterns对应上文的patterns。故G选项(抱枕和窗帘有多种不同的图
案。)符合语境，故选G。
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5.___
A
[解析] 根据上文“Breaking free from regular kitchen aesthetics,
maximalism transforms kitchens into exciting and inspiring
environments. Using unexpected kitchen lighting options can add
some home atmosphere.”可知，上文提到了厨房照明，A选项中的
table lamps对应上文的lighting。故A选项(精致的台灯可能效果很
好。)符合语境，故选A。
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Ⅵ 语法填空
There is no doubt that beautiful appearance indeed attracts
people's attention. If we have beautiful appearance, of course
we 1._________(give) people a deep impression. As the
2._______ (say) goes， everyone has 3.______ mind of
appreciating beauty. But at the same time we must admit the
fact that appearance can't decide everything and that only the
ability can do it. The good example is Maria Sharapova, 4._____
was once a famous tennis player. It was early in her career that
many people 5.________ (notice) her beautiful appearance and
the ability 6.________ (play) tennis.
will give
saying
a/the
who
noticed
to play
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7
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10
As time passed by, more and more beautiful female tennis
players came into our sight. However, only Maria gets famous
all the time, and the reason is 7._____ she is outstanding
among these girls. She has won so many 8._______________
(championship), which makes her an 9.__________(attract) girl.
Beautiful appearance indeed opens a door for people, bringing
them much praise and encouragement, whilst it is acknowledged
that only the ability makes us well-known all the time. Believe it
or not, people will show respect for us 10._______ (most) for
our hard work instead of our beautiful faces.
that
championships
attractive
mostly
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7
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9
10
【文章大意】 本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章通过网球运动员Maria
Sharapova的例子证明了一个人能够得到尊重主要是因为能力而不是
外貌。
1._________
will give
[解析] 考查动词时态。if引导的条件状语从句一般遵循“主将从现”的
原则,即主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时,故填will give。
2._______
saying
[解析] 考查名词。分析句子结构可知,此处缺少名词,saying意为“谚
语”。as the saying goes意为“正如谚语所说……”,故填saying。
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3.______
a/the
[解析] 考查冠词。此处是说人们都有欣赏美的想法,可以理解为泛指;
由于mind被of appreciating beauty修饰,也可以理解为特指,故填
a/the。
4._____
who
[解析] 考查定语从句。此处为非限制性定语从句,先行词为Maria
Sharapova,空处在从句中作主语,指人,应该用who引导,故填who。
5.________
noticed
[解析] 考查动词时态。由early in her career可知,此处描述的是发
生在过去的事情,应该用一般过去时,故填noticed。
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10
6.________
to play
[解析] 考查非谓语动词。此处用不定式作定语，修饰ability,故填to
play。
7._____
that
[解析] 考查表语从句。此处引导表语从句,空处在从句中不充当任何
成分,也没有实际意义,只起连接作用,故填that。
8._______________
championships
[解析] 考查名词复数。空处前面有many修饰，故填复数名词。故填
championships。
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10
9.__________
attractive
[解析] 考查形容词。修饰名词girl应用形容词,attract的形容词形式是
attractive,故填attractive。
10._______
mostly
[解析] 考查副词。此处用副词作状语,mostly表示“通常,一般地,主要
地”,故填mostly。
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