Unit 2 Let's talk teens Welcome to the unit & Reading 同步练习（含答案）-2025-2026学年牛津译林版（2019）高一英语必修第一册

必修一 Unit 2 Welcome to the unit & Reading
班级：__________ 姓名：_______________
词形转换
1. argue vi. 争论, 辩论vt. 辩论, 争论, 论证; 说理→_____________ n. 论证; 论据
2. tension n．紧张关系；紧张；拉伸→_____________ adj.紧张的；不能松驰的
3. anxious adj.忧虑的；渴望的→_____________ n．忧虑；焦虑；______________adv. 焦虑地
4. mental adj.思想的，智力的→_____________ adv.精神上；智力上
5. regular adj.频繁的，有规律的→_____________ adv.有规律地；____________adj.没有规律的
6. design vt.设计；制订→_____________ n．设计师；设计者
7. anger n. 怒火, 愤怒→_____________ adj. 生气的; 愤怒的
8. desire n. & vt. 希望; 渴望→_____________ adj. 值得拥有的, 令人向往的
9. concern n. 担心, ; 关爱 vt.; 涉及; 使担心→____________ adj. 有关的; 关心的;担心的； _____________prep. 关于
10. normal adj. 正常的; 一般的 ____________adv.正常地_______________adv.不正常地
11. unique adj. 独特的, 独具的, 特有的; 独一无二的 ______________adv.
12. passive adj. 被动的, 消极的;_____________adv. ______________adj.积极的，主动的（反义词）
13. stress n．精神压力，紧张；强调；重音；____________adj.焦虑的，紧张的；____________令人压力大的
14. perform v．表演，表现→_______________ n．表现；表演；执行，履行;____________n.表演者
15. edit v.编辑 ____________n.主编；___________n.版本
重点词块翻译
1. 演变成一场争论 _________________________
2.（在某事上）与某人看法一致 ________________
___________________________________________
3. 激烈的争吵 _________________________
4. 家庭紧张 _________________________
5. 感到忧虑 _________________________
6. 快速长高，蹿个儿 _________________________
7. 做某事很头疼 ___________________________
____________________________________________
8. 精神需求 _________________________
9. 渴望独立 _________________________
10. 一方面，另一方面 _______________________
____________________________________________
11. 艰难地控制你的感受 ____________________
____________________________________________
12. 成长是一场艰难的旅程。________________
_________________________________________
13. 导致关系破裂 _________________________
14. 定期坦诚的交流 ________________________
15. 平静,镇静,安静 _________________________
16. 从某人的角度出发 ______________________
17. 充分考虑,全盘考虑,想透 _________________
18. 打消他们的担忧 ________________________
19. 承认错误,认输 _________________________
20. 做某事很正常 _________________________
单词拼写
1. You may feel a_____________ that you are developing at a different rate to your friends.
2. Physical changes aside, it can be a big headache to balance your developing m_____________ needs too.
3. Her childhood d_____________ to become a scientist finally came true.
4. Just remember that it is completely n_____________ to struggle with the stress that parent-child tensions create.
5. The key to keeping the peace is communicating r_____________ and honestly.
6. You might worry about your changing voice, weight problems or _____________ (粉刺).
7. He __________________ (艰难完成) to finish the 5km run, his breath coming in gasps.
8. The film was highly ____________ (评估) on the review website for its inspiring story.
9. The director ____________ (拍摄) the scene during sunset for better lighting.
10. Sometimes parents forget that growing up is a _____________ (艰难的) ride.
He showed me the exact ________________ (地点)where he had asked her to marry him.
She is s________________ to support a family on a very low income.
Set yourself a___________(目标) that you can reasonably hope to achieve.
During the war time, many ___________（编辑）of the magazine were sent to the front to do the interview.
四、阅读理解
第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
　　Teenagers have their own TV channels, websites and magazines. So what about books
Last year one publisher, Martins, started publishing a series called Waves. We spoke to the director Julia Smith. She explained, “Teenage fiction has been published since the 1970s but publishers have never been very successful in getting teenagers to buy and read books. Now they’re realizing that teenagers are just older children, but are not adults either. They are often not interested in adult fiction. For this series we are looking for new writers who write especially for teenagers.”
Athene Gorr’s novel was published in the series last year and is selling well. Its title is The Purple Ring. She says, “The important thing is to encourage teenagers to pick up your book. I’m a new writer. Although I’ve got an unusual name which people might remember, nobody knows it yet! But my book has a fantastic cover which makes people want to look inside. Then they realize what an excellent story it is!”
And what do teenagers themselves think about the series We talked to Sophie Clarke, aged 15. She said, “I’ve read a few books in the Waves series. They say they are for 14—19-year-olds and I agree with that. We’re not interested in the same things as people in their twenties and thirties. I like them and I think they look really good too. The only thing is that because bookshops put them in the children section, lots of teenagers won’t find them so they may not do very well. And it’s a shame there’s no such series as I think lots of teenagers, especially boys, might buy.”
1. What can we infer from Paragraph 2
A. The Waves series are suitable for adults.
B. It is necessary to publish books aimed at teenagers.
C. Teenagers are more interested in reading nowadays.
D. Teenagers should be encouraged to read.
2. What makes The Purple Ring catch people’s eye
A. Its writer. B. Its cover. C. Its price. D. Its title.
3. What do we know about the Waves series
A. They have attractive covers. B. They are about real facts.
C. They are popular with teenage boys. D. They are wrongly placed in the children section.
4. What does the author intend to do with the passage
A. To compare different series of teenage fiction.
B. To give information about a new series of books.
C. To encourage more writers to create fictions for teenagers.
D. To explain why teenage fiction is easier to write than adult fiction.
B
(2023山东青岛期中) “There’s no place like home.” This English saying has much truth in it: the best place to be is surrounded by our treasured possessions (所有物) and our loved ones and with a roof over our head. And for many young adults, it’s the only affordable place to stay: somewhere where they can receive first-class service from Mum and Dad. But this comes at a price!
In some countries, it’s quite traditional for people in their late teens and early 20s to live at home with their parents, but in other places, flying the nest (窝,巢) to start their own independent life is very desirable. But there’s been a growing trend, in the UK at least, for young people to return home to live—or not to leave home at all.
A survey found that 18% of adult children in the UK said they were moving back home because of debt, compared with 8% last year. More young people had lost their jobs, and others couldn’t afford their rent compared with the previous year. So, it’s easy to see why they’re increasingly becoming home birds.
The BBC’s Lucy Hooker explains that many returning adult children enjoy home comforts. But for the “hoteliers”, that’s Mum and Dad, the survey found the average cost to them has gone up sharply, and that they are sacrificing (牺牲) luxuries and holidays to look after their “big kids”. Emma Craig from Money supermarket says “they’re trying to look after their children more. If your child comes home and you see them struggling financially, you feel more awkward asking them for rent or to contribute.”
With parents spending around ￡1,886 on takeaway food, buying new furniture and upgrading their Wi-Fi for the benefit of their offspring, it’s easy for the returning children to put their feet up and make themselves at home. That’s before they learn a home truth—that one day it might be their own kids who’ll be checking into the hotel of Mum and Dad!
5. Which proverb might present the young British’s living conditions
A. A lazy youth, an awful age. B. East or west, home is best.
C. Two heads are better than one. D. Nothing comes wrong to a hungry man.
6. Which might be the reason for the increase of home birds
A. The popularity of living independently. B. Looking after their old parents.
C. The increase of unemployment rate. D. Their parents’ financial offer.
7. What’s Emma Craig’s attitude towards home birds
A. Doubtful. B. Uncertain. C. Objective(客观的). D. Understandable.
8. What is the last paragraph mainly about
A. Returning to live with parents comes at a price.
B. Parents are willing to receive their returning children.
C. Flying the net is becoming popular at present.
D. Home birds take it for granted to live with their parents.
第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Everyone wants to be happy every day, but sometimes we come across some problems which make us feel bad. There are a few ways that we can use to help ourselves to be happier every day.
Measure your progress not your distance to the goal.
When looking at your goals, remember to look at how far you have come towards achieving them. 1 , you will always have a negative feeling. When you measure yourself against where you started, you will be recognizing your achievements, and those deserve to be celebrated.
2 .
Expressing your appreciation for what you have is an important happiness strategy. It’s one that is worth doing on a daily basis. If you’re having trouble thinking of things, you may be thinking too small. You need to widen your view. You can think about nature: the trees, the sun and the sound of a running stream. You can also think about people: family and friends with whom you are grateful to have a relationship. 3 .
Help other people.
There are many benefits that come from helping others, whether helping someone you know or volunteering for a community. 4 . Studies have shown that people who volunteer live longer. Volunteering is also a great tool in the fight against depression because it’s easier to temporarily forget your problems when you turn your attention to the needs of others. Besides, It’s an extremely pleasing activity.
5 and you will have a happier life!
A. Make gratitude (感激) lists
B. You’ve probably heard this before
C. We all have much to be thankful for
D. Use these tips in all areas of your life
E. When you measure yourself against your goals
F. Be sure to make it a daily practice to celebrate your achievements
G. Volunteering proves to be good for your health and your happiness
五、完形填空
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
　 (2023山东潍坊期中) When Marco was a boy, he tried everything to get his father’s love and attention. He studied hard to get good 1 and tried to behave well. He was shy and shorter than the other boys. Besides, his father was 2 and had little time for him. Except for his 3 for housework after school, there was no communication. Marco felt very 4 .
One day, his maths teacher called him that some young teenagers were 5 a public speaking contest. She thought he should give it a 6 . She firmly believed he could perform on stage (舞台) like other kids. Feeling her strong trust, Marco agreed to 7 the contest.
All winter, he took a bus to 8 twice a week in another city, where the competition would take place. Marco was taken by a strong 9 he never felt before. Finally, the big day arrived. His father, and yes, his maths teacher, were present. When he stepped onto the stage and began to speak, he felt 10 at home. He was funny, and acted very natural. He won! He noticed his father’s eyes were 11 —he was so proud. It was then that his father 12 he should pay more attention to the child.
As the winner, his name was 13 in the local papers. He knew this was the 14 of his new life. It all happened because of a phone call, from one who 15 him.
1. A. gifts B. habits C. marks D. skills
2. A. lazy B. silent C. serious D. busy
3. A. suggestions B. promises C. comments D. orders
4. A. lonely B. surprised C. puzzled D. silly
5. A. thinking about B. signing up for C. going back to D. worrying about
6. A. change B. focus C. try D. decision
7. A. enter B. continue C. organize D. quit
8. A. compete B. act C. practise D. work
9. A. pain B. energy C. love D. risk
10. A. totally B. actually C. partly D. usually
11. A. moving B. shining C. empty D. clear
12. A. agreed B. remembered C. imagined D. realized
13. A. shared B. published C. collected D. discussed
14. A. need B. meaning C. lesson D. start
15. A. depended on B. heard about C. believed in D. listened to
六、语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Many teenagers today face peer pressure, which can make them feel 1.____________(extreme) stressed. For example, 2.___________their friends wear trendy clothes, they might feel forced to do the same. Some teens try to resist, but others simply follow the crowd 3.____________(blind). Experts say that teenagers 4.___________build self-confidence will care less about others' opinions.
However, peer pressure isn’t always negative. If it inspires teens 5.____________ (study) harder, it can be beneficial. The key is to choose friends 6.___________(wise) and to avoid negative influence. Parents should actively engage in 7.______________ (communicate) with their children when they notice the 8.___________ (sign) of stress. If teens feel lonely, they can join clubs where they can meet like-minded people.
Once teens are encouraged to think independently, they will handle peer pressure better. Remember, staying true 9.____________ yourself is more important than 10.____________(follow) the crowd.
必修一 Unit 2 Welcome to the unit & Reading 练习参考答案
一、词形转换
1. argument
2. tense
3. anxiety; anxiously
4. mentally
5. regularly; irregular
6. designer
7. angry
8. desirable
9. concerned; concerning
10. normally; abnormally
11. uniquely
12. passively; active
13. stressed; stressful
14. performance; performer
15. editor; edition
二、重点词块翻译
1. turn into an argument
2. see eye to eye with sb. (on sth.)
3. a heated argument
4. family tensions
5. feel anxious
6. shoot up / grow quickly
7. it is a big headache to do sth.
8. mental needs
9. desire independence
10. on the one hand, ... on the other hand, ...
11. struggle to control your feelings
12. Growing up is a rough / tough journey.
13. lead to a breakdown in your relationship
14. regular and honest communication
15. calm down
16. see things from sb's perspective
17. think ... through
18. remove their concerns
19. back down / admit defeat
20. It is normal to do sth.
三、单词拼写
1. anxious
2. mental
3. desire
4. normal
5. regularly
6. acne
7. struggled
8. rated
9. shot
10. tough / rough / bumpy
11. spot / location
12. struggling
13. goal / target
14. editors
四、阅读理解
第一节
1. B
2. B
3. D
4. C
5. B
6. C
7. D
8. A
第二节 (七选五)
1. E (当你用目标来衡量自己时... 与上文"measure your progress"和下文"measure yourself against where you started"对应。)
2. A (表达感激，制作感激清单。下文是对此策略的详细解释。)
3. C (我们都有很多要感谢的。是对上文拓宽视野想事物的总结。)
4. G (志愿服务被证明对健康和快乐有益。下文是对此的延伸说明。)
5. D (在生活的所有领域运用这些技巧。总结全文，呼应开头。)
完形填空
CDDAB CACBA BDBDC
1. C (marks 分数。努力学习为了取得好分数。)
2. D (busy 忙碌的。父亲忙碌，很少有时间陪他。)
3. D (orders 命令。除了放学后做家务的指令，没有交流。)
4. A (lonely 孤独的。缺乏沟通和关注，感到孤独。)
5. B (signing up for 报名参加。一些年轻人在报名参加演讲比赛。)
6. C (give it a try 试一试。老师认为他应该试一试。)
7. A (enter 参加。同意参加比赛。)
8. C (practise 练习。每周坐车去另一个城市练习两次。)
9. B (energy 精力，能量。被一种从未有过的强大能量所带动。)
10. B (actually 实际上。他感觉实际上像在家一样自在。)
11. B (shining 闪耀的。父亲的眼睛闪着光（充满自豪）。)
12. D (realized 意识到。父亲那时意识到应该多关注孩子。)
13. B (published 发表。他的名字被刊登在当地的报纸上。)
14. D (start 开始。这是他新生活的开始。)
15. C (believed in 信任。一切都源于一个信任他的人打来的电话。)
六、语法填空
1. extremely
2. if / when
3. blindly
4. who / that
5. to study
6. wisely
7. communication
8. signs
9. to
10. following