选必一U2词性变化及重点短语
I 词性变化
persuade n. adj. 2. distant n.
3.secure n. 4. automatic adv. 5. integrate adj.
6. efficient adv. n. 7. prefer pt/ pp n.
8. instant adv. 9.command n. （长官） 10. warn n.
11. normal 反 adv. 12.critic（评论家） v. （批评） adj. .
13. wire adj. (无线的）14.. detect n. (侦察）n. （侦探）
15. relevant n. 16. innovate n. adj.
17. available n. 18. crime n& adj. （罪犯/犯罪的）
bine n. 20. occupy n.
21.oppose adj. （反对的/对立的） n. （反对/对手）
22. absent n. 23.emphasis v. 24. resist n.
25. accurate n. adv. 26. library n.
Ⅱ.重点短语
说服某人做某事 2.关上 打开
3. in the not-too-distance future in the distant future
4. remote control a remote village/ area
5. automatic driving/ control
6. fuel-efficient cars improve work efficiency
7.flight/ energy-efficient mode
8. establish/ break a routine 日常
9. 偏爱 a study of consumer preference
10. an instant reply instant coffee/ noodles the instant that
11.命令某人做某事 under one's command 精通
12. obey rules/ orders
13. a constant temperature drive at a constant speed
A constant dropping wears away a stone.
14. an abnormal phenomenon
15. critical thinking have a critical illness be critical to
16. potential dangers/ customers achieve/ reach one's potential
17. leak the news a gas leak
18. electrical appliance electrical wires
19.相关经验 与……有关be relevant to
20. 着火 21. 从这种意义上来讲
21 . technological innovation an innovative approach to
22. grammar structure the structure of human body
23. a sense of security security checks/ cameras
mit a crime 25.把……和……结合起来
26.artificial intelligence artificial flowers/ legs/ smile
27.a weather forecast 28. a country under occupation
29.反对做某事 30. 停止做某事 cease fire
31. during sb.’s absence in the absence of absent-minded
32. 提倡做某事 33. put emphasis on
34. live a life of luxury 35.与某人保持联系
36. career prospects 37. resist doing
38. an accurate description with accuracy
Ⅲ句子翻译
她突然切换话题，掩饰眼中的慌乱。（switch to, panic）
2.每日的例行散步成了他们倾诉秘密的方式。（routine）
3. 传感器突然的警报声打破了夜的寂静。（sensor, alarm）
4.自动门缓缓开启，带来刺眼的阳光。（automatic, let in, blinding）
5.他试图说服父母同意他参加竞赛。(persuade …into doing , ）
6.尽管父亲反对，他仍坚持追求音乐梦想。（opposition）
7.月光下，远处的山显得朦胧。（distant , foggy）
8.父母的鼓励是他进步的动力。（constant）
9. 医生说他处于危险状态，需立即手术。（critical, surgery）
10.智能家居系统能自动调节室内温度。（automatic , adjust）
11.她高效地完成了任务，赢得团队赞赏。（efficient）
12.侦探通过细节发现了案件的关键线索。（detect）
13.科学家无法准确预测地震发生时间。（accurate , predict）
14.他的日常包括晨跑和阅读。（daily routine）
15.职业规划讲座帮助学生设定目标。
16. 他放弃高薪工作追求艺术生涯。（high-paying job, pursue ）
17.尽管前景不明，他仍保持乐观。（uncertain prospect ）
18.这个偏远村庄急需医疗资源。（urgently）
19.她失败了，尽管如此，她从中获得了宝贵经验。（nevertheless）
20.毕业后，他们通过社交媒体保持联系。选必一U2词性变化及重点短语
I 词性变化
persuade n. persuasion adj. persuasive 2. distant n. distance
secure n. security 4. automatic adv. automatically 5. integrate adj. integrated
6. efficient adv. efficiently n. efficiency 7. prefer pt/ pp preferred n. preference
8. instant adv. instantly 9.command n. commander （长官） 10. warn n. warning
11. normal 反 abnormal adv. normally 12.critic（评论家） v. criticize （批评） adj. critical
13. wire adj. wireless (无线的）14.. detect n. detective (侦察）n. detection （侦探）
15. relevant n. relevance 16. innovate n. innovation adj. innovative
17. available n. availability 18. crime n& adj. criminal （罪犯/犯罪的）
bine n. combination 20. occupy n. occupation
21.oppose adj. opposed （反对的/对立的） n. opposition （反对/对手）
22. absent n. absence 23.emphasis v. emphasize 24. resist n. resistance
25. accurate n. accuracy adv. accurately 26. library n. librarian (图书管理员）
Ⅱ.重点短语
说服某人做某事 persuade sb to do 2.关上 switch off 打开 switch on
3. in the not-too-distance future 在不久的将来 in the distant future 在遥远的将来
4. remote control 遥控器 a remote village/ area 偏远村庄/地区
5. automatic driving/ control 自动驾驶/自动控制
6. fuel-efficient cars 节能汽车 improve work efficiency 提高工作效率
7.flight/ energy-efficient mode 飞行模式/节能模式
8. establish/ break a routine 确立常规/打破常规 日常 daily routine
9. 偏爱 have a preference for a study of consumer preference 消费者偏好调查
10. an instant reply 即时回答 instant coffee/ noodles 速溶咖啡/方便面 the instant that 一……就
11.命令某人做某事 command sb to do under one's command 在……的指挥下 精通 have a good command of
12. obey rules/ orders 遵守规则/服从命令
13. a constant temperature 恒温 drive at a constant speed 匀速驾驶
A constant dropping wears away a stone. 水滴石穿
14. an abnormal phenomenon 反常现象
15. critical thinking 批判性思维 have a critical illness 患重病 be critical to 对……至关重要
16. potential dangers/ customers 潜在的危险/顾客 achieve/ reach one's potential 发挥潜能
17. leak the news 走漏消息 a gas leak 煤气泄露
18. electrical appliance 电器设备 electrical wires 电线
19.相关经验 relevant experience 与……有关 be relevant to
20. 着火 catch fire 21. 从这种意义上来讲 in this sense
21 . technological innovation 技术创新 an innovative approach to 创新的方法
22. grammar structure 语法结构 the structure of human body 人体构造
23. a sense of security 安全感 security checks/ cameras 安检/监控摄像头
mit a crime 犯罪 25.把……和……结合起来 combine…with…
26.artificial intelligence 人工智能 artificial flowers/ legs/ smile 假花/假腿/假笑
27.a weather forecast 天气预报 28. a country under occupation 被占领的国家
29.反对做某事 oppose doing 30. 停止做某事 cease doing cease fire 停火
31. during sb.’s absence 在某人不在时 in the absence of 在缺乏……的情况下 absent-minded 心不在焉的
32. 提倡做某事 advocate doing 33. put emphasis on 重视 ……
34. live a life of luxury 过奢侈的生活 35.与某人保持联系 keep in touch with
36. career prospects 职业前景 37. resist doing 反对做某事
38. an accurate description 准确地描述 with accuracy 准确地
Ⅲ句子翻译
她突然切换话题，掩饰眼中的慌乱。（switch to, panic）
She suddenly switched to another topic, hiding her panic in her eyes.
每日的例行散步成了他们倾诉秘密的方式。（routine）
Their daily routine of walking became an approach to sharing secrets.
传感器突然的警报声打破了夜的寂静。（sensor, alarm）
The sensor 's sudden alarm broke the silence of the night.
自动门缓缓开启，带来刺眼的阳光。（automatic, let in, blinding）
The automatic door opened slowly, letting in blinding sunlight.
他试图说服父母同意他参加竞赛。(persuade …into doing , ）
He tried to persuade his parents into allowing him to join the competition.
6.尽管父亲反对，他仍坚持追求音乐梦想。（opposition）
Despite his father’s opposition , he insisted on chasing his music dream.
月光下，远处的山显得朦胧。（distant , foggy）
Under the moonlight, the distant mountain looked foggy.
父母的鼓励是他进步的动力。（constant）
His parents’ constant encouragement drove his progress.
医生说他处于危险状态，需立即手术。（critical, surgery）
The doctor said he was in a critical condition and needed immediate surgery.
智能家居系统能自动调节室内温度。（automatic , adjust）
The smart home system automatically adjusts the room temperature.
她高效地完成了任务，赢得团队赞赏。（efficient）
She completed the task efficiently , earning team praise.
侦探通过细节发现了案件的关键线索。（detect）
The detective detected the key clue through details.
科学家无法准确预测地震发生时间。（accurate , predict）
Scientists couldn’t accurately predict the earthquake.
他的日常包括晨跑和阅读。（daily routine）
His daily routine includes morning jogging and reading.
职业规划讲座帮助学生设定目标。
The career planning lecture helped students to set their goals.
他放弃高薪工作追求艺术生涯。（high-paying job, pursue ）
He quit a high-paying job to pursue an artistic career .
尽管前景不明，他仍保持乐观。（uncertain prospect ）
Despite the uncertain prospect , he remained optimistic.
这个偏远村庄急需医疗资源。（urgently）
The remote village urgently needs medical resources.
她失败了，尽管如此，她从中获得了宝贵经验。（nevertheless）
She failed. nevertheless, she gained valuable experience.
19.毕业后，他们通过社交媒体保持联系。
After graduation, they kept in touch via social media.
