Ⅰ.阅读理解(建议用时15′)
A
[2016·中原名校联考]
Family
Photo
Competition:
The
Winners!
Adult
winner:
Anan
Marriage,
42,
from
Hertfordshire
This
is
just
one
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
photograph
from
a
huge
collection
I
have
of
my
four
children
growing
up.
It
was
taken
with
a
camera
fastened
to
my
husband's
chest.
I
think
it
conveys
all
the
joy
and
spirit
of
our
family
while
also
being
wonderfully
creative
and
powerfully
visual.
Adult
runner－up:
Chris
Evans,
49,
from
London
This
photo
wa
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
taken
on
the
beach
of
Norfolk.
We've
been
going
there
as
a
family
for
the
last
six
years－the
kids
always
look
forward
to
a
traditional
holiday
with
sandy
beaches,
picnics
and
ice
creams.
This
picture
has
our
three
children
playing
in
a
sand
hole
on
the
beach.
It
took
them
less
time
to
dig
the
hole
than
it
would
to
complete
a
level
of
Sonic
the
Hedgehog－a
video
game－but
they
had
twice
as
much
fun!
Under－18s
winner:
Rhine
Cunningham,
17,
from
Colchester
I
thought
up
the
idea
while
watching
my
dog
sit
near
our
boots,
wanting
to
go
for
a
walk.
It
took
quite
a
few
attempts
to
get
her
to
stay
still,
but
I
finally
got
this
one.
I
really
like
this
photo
because
it
looks
as
if
my
dog
is
saying,
“Can
we
go
for
a
walk
now？”
Under－18s
runner－up:
Hope
Simpson,
13,
from
County
Durham
This
is
a
phot
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o
of
me,
my
mum
and
dad,
my
brother
and
our
dog.
I
took
it
with
my
cell
phone.
It's
a
special
picture
because
it
was
the
first
time
we'd
been
able
to
go
out
for
a
walk
in
over
a
year－I
was
recovering
from
CRPS
(复杂性局部疼痛综合征)
and
had
been
in
a
wheelchair.
But
my
family
got
me
through
a
really
tough
time.
本文是应用文。文章介绍了家庭摄影大赛的四幅获奖作品。
1．What
makes
Anna
Marriage's
photo
special
A．Why
it
was
taken.
B．How
it
was
taken.
C．When
it
was
taken.
D．Where
it
was
taken.
答案：B 推理判断题。根据第一段中的“It
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
was
taken
with
a
camera
fastened
to
my
husband's
chest.
I
think
it
conveys
all
the
joy
and
spirit
of
our
family
while
also
being
wonderfully
creative
and
powerfully
visual.”可知这幅作品是把相机固定在Anan
Marriage丈夫的胸前拍摄的，因此它的拍摄方式很特别，呈现出来的视角也不同寻常。
2．Which
of
the
following
can
we
see
in
Chris
Evans'
picture
A．A
sandy
beach.
B．Ice
creams.
C．A
video
game.
D．The
sights
of
London.
答案：A
细节理解题。由第
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )二段中的“This
picture
has
our
three
children
playing
in
a
sand
hole
on
the
beach.”可知答案。
3．Whose
photo
features
a
pet
A．Anna
Marriage's.
B．Chris
Evans'.
C．Rhine
Cunningham's.
D．Hope
Simpson's.
答案：C 细节理解题。通读全文
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )，只有18岁以下组的两幅作品介绍中提到了宠物狗。再根据Rhine
Cunningham在介绍自己作品时，以自己的宠物为主题及Hope
Simpson的作品是一张全家福(This
is
a
photo
of
me,
my
mum
and
dad,
my
brother
and
our
dog.)可知只有Rhine
Cunningham的作品是以宠物为主的。
1．fasten
vt.
系牢；使固定
2.creative
adj.
有创造力的
3．attempt
n．/vt.
尝试；试图
4.recover
vi.
恢复
5．tough
adj.
艰难的；坚强的
1．look
forward
to
期待；盼望
2.think
up
想起；虚构
B
[2016·天水三中质检三]Care
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )er
success
could
be
predicted
as
early
as
kindergarten,
according
to
a
20－year
study
recently
published
in
the
American
journal
Public
Health.
Researchers
from
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Pennsylvania
State
University
and
Duke
University
tracked
more
than
700
children
from
across
the
US
between
kindergarten
and
age
25
and
found
a
significant
correlation
(关联)
between
their
social
skills
as
kindergarteners
and
their
success
as
adults
two
decades
later.
In
the
research,
teac
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hers
assessed
how
the
kindergarteners
interacted
with
each
other
socially
using
a
range
of
criteria
like
whether
they
cooperate
with
their
peers
without
prompting,
whether
they're
helpful
to
others,
whether
they're
good
at
understanding
feelings,
and
whether
they
can
solve
problems
on
their
own.
Researchers
then
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )kept
track
of
whether
the
students
go
on
to
graduate
from
high
school
on
time,
get
a
college
degree,
and
find
and
keep
a
full－time
job
by
25.
They
also
monitored
the
participants'
involvement
with
crime,
drug
abuse，
public
assistance,
and
mental
health
issues.
The
results
showed
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )that
socially
capable
children
are
far
more
likely
to
earn
a
college
degree
and
have
a
full－time
job
by
25
than
those
with
limited
social
skills.
Those
with
limited
social
skills
also
have
a
higher
chance
of
getting
arrested，
binge
drinking,
and
applying
for
public
housing.
“This
study
show
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
that
helping
children
develop
social
and
emotional
skills
is
one
of
the
most
important
things
we
can
do
to
prepare
them
for
a
healthy
future，”
said
Kristin
Schubert,
program
director
at
the
Robert
Wood
Johnson
Foundation,
which
funded
the
research,
in
a
release.
“From
an
early
age,
these
skills
can
determine
whether
a
child
goes
to
college
or
prison,
and
whether
they
end
up
employed
or
addicted.
”
The
good
news,
acc
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ording
to
Damon
Jones,
lead
author
of
the
study,
is
that
intervention
(干预)
at
a
young
age
can
help
improve
social
and
emotional
skills.
“This
researc
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )h
by
itself
doesn't
prove
that
higher
social
competence
can
lead
to
better
outcomes
later
on，”
he
said.
“But
when
combined
with
other
research,
it
is
clear
that
helping
children
develop
these
skills
increases
their
chances
of
success
in
school,
work,
and
life.”
美国的一项研究发现孩子们在幼儿园期间学到的社交技巧与他们未来的成功密不可分。
4．What
did
the
20－year
study
find
A．Most
kindergarteners
can
solve
problems
alone.
B．Helpful
children
understand
others'
feelings
better.
C．Outgoing
children
cooperate
with
their
peers
easily.
D．Social
skills
play
a
key
role
in
children's
development.
答案：D
考查推理判断。根据文章的前三段的内
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )容可知，这项为期20年的研究发现孩子们在幼儿园期间学到的社交技巧与他们未来的成功密不可分。故选D。
5．What's
Paragraph
2
and
3
mainly
about
A．When
the
researchers
began
their
study.
B．How
long
it
took
to
complete
the
study.
C．How
the
researchers
conducted
the
study.
D．What
factors
were
studied
by
the
researchers.
答案：C
考查段落大意。第二和第三段主要介绍了研究者是如何进行这项研究的。故选C。
6．What
should
paren
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ts
do
to
help
their
children
to
succeed
according
to
Kristin
Schubert
A．Teach
them
how
to
cooperate
with
others.
B．Teach
them
some
basic
living
skills.
C．Tell
them
to
keep
off
alcohol.
D．Coach
them
in
their
lessons.
答案：A
考查推理判断。根据第六段的内容可
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )知，Kristin
Schubert认为家长帮助孩子培养社交和感情技巧是很重要的，这样能帮助孩子走向成功。故选A。A项中的“how
to
cooperate
with
others”属于社交技巧。
7．According
to
the
passage,
it
is
probably
intended
for
.
A．teenagers
B．educators
C．doctors
D．general
readers
答案：B
考查推理判断。根据最后一段的内容可
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )知，研究者Damon
Jones认为，结合其他的研究，帮助孩子培养社交技能显然能够促进孩子在学习、工作和生活方面的成功。由此可推知，本文可能是为教育工作者撰写的。故选B。
1．predict
vt.
预测
2.criteria
n.
标准
3．abuse
n．/vt.
滥用；虐待
4.arrest
vt.
逮捕
5．competence
n.
能力；胜任
1．keep
track
of
记录；与……保持联系
2．lead
to
导致
原文：But
when
combine
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d
with
other
research,
it
is
clear
that
helping
children
develop
these
skills
increases
their
chances
of
success
in
school,
work,
and
life.(it作为形式主语)
译文：但是与其它研究结合，很显然帮助儿童开发这些技能增加了他们在学校，工作和生活中成功的可能。
仿写：It
is
obv
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ious
to
the
students
that
they
should
get
well
prepared
for
their
future.
很显然，对学生来说他们应为未来做好准备。
Ⅱ.七选五(建议用时7′)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
[2016·荆州质检]Have
you
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
ever
found
it
difficult
to
understand
a
text
or
express
your
own
idea
In
fact,
someone
who
always
comes
across
these
kinds
of
problems
may
have
learning
disabilities.
Today
we
begin
a
series
of
programs
about
learning
disabilities.
These
are
disorders
in
the
ways
that
people
understand
or
use
language.
They
can
affect
the
ability
to
listen
or
think,
or
to
speak
or
to
read
and
write.
They
can
also
affect
the
ability
to
do
mathematics.
1
Researchers
believe
that
learning
disabilities
are
caused
by
differences
in
the
way
that
the
brain
works
with
information.
They
say
children
with
learning
disabilities
are
unintelligent
or
do
not
want
to
work.
2
Researchers
sa
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y
that
as
many
as
one
of
every
five
people
in
the
United
States
has
some
kind
of
learning
disability.
Almost
three－million
children
in
the
United
States
receive
some
kind
of
help
in
school
for
a
learning
disability.
3
Expert
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
look
for
a
difference
between
how
well
a
child
does
in
school
and
the
level
of
intelligence
or
ability
of
the
child.
But
there
is
no
one
sign
of
a
disorder.
A
few
signs
of
learning
disability
include
not
connecting
letters
with
their
sounds
or
not
understanding
what
is
read.
A
person
with
a
learning
disability
may
not
be
able
to
understand
a
funny
story.
They
may
not
follow
directions.
They
may
not
read
numbers
correctly
or
know
how
to
start
a
task.
4
One
pe
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rson
may
have
trouble
understanding
mathematics.
Another
may
have
difficulty
understanding
what
people
are
saying.
Still
another
may
not
be
able
to
express
ideas
in
writing.
These
different
kinds
of
learning
disabilities
are
known
by
different
names.
For
example,
a
person
who
has
difficulty
reading
may
have
dyslexia
(诵读困难症)．
Experts
say
learning
d
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )isabilities
cannot
be
cured.
5
Teachers
and
parents
can
help
young
people
with
learning
disabilities
to
learn
successfully.
A．Different
people
have
different
kinds
of
learning
disabilities.
B．Their
brains
just
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
process
information
differently
than
other
people.
C．People
with
learning
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
disabilities
have
difficulty
in
communicating
with
others.
D．But
people
who
have
them
can
be
helped.
E．However,
practice
can
really
make
perfect.
F．A
person
wi
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )th
a
learning
disability
has
unusual
difficulty
in
developing
these
skills.
G．How
can
you
tell
if
someone
has
a
learning
disability
当你发现自己不能读懂文章或表达有障碍时，那么你要小心，这可能是你的学习障碍在困扰你。
1．F 本段主要指“learning
disability”带来的危害。
2．B 段末说明了大人的“learning
disability”与孩子的区别。
3．G 由空后“Exper
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ts
look
for
a
difference...
But
there
is
no
one
sign
of
a
disorder.”可知是寻找如何判断一个人是否有学习障碍的方法，但没有明显标记。
4．A 由本段内容可知。
5．D 本段主要讲如何帮助学习障碍者学习。
Ⅲ.语法填空(建议用时8′)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
[2016·武邑质检]A
motto
is
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a
sentence
or
a
phrase
1
can
inspire
us
especially
when
we
are
2
(face)
with
difficulties.
Many
of
us
have
our
mottoes,
such
as
“Where
there
is
a
will,
there
is
a
way.”
Or
“Nothing
is
difficult
if
you
put
your
heart
into
it.”，
and
so
on.
My
motto
is
“God
helps
those
who
help
3
.”
Sometimes
I
am
lazy
and
don't
want
to
make
efforts
4
(work)
hard,
5
the
moment
I
think
of
my
motto
I
will
get
energetic
again
and
devote
myself
6
what
I
am
doing.
I
write
my
motto
7
I
can
see
it
easily.
Every
time
I
fail
in
my
exam
and
begin
to
lose
heart,
the
sight
of
my
motto
inspires
me
with
much
8
(confident).
My
motto
also
makes
me
become
9
independent
person.
That
is
to
say,
I
won't
rely
on
others
easily.
My
friends,
what
is
your
motto
If
you
still
haven't
got
a
motto,
please
choose
10
because
a
motto
can
have
a
great
effect
on
you.
1．
2.
3.
4.
5．
6.
7.
8.
9．
10.
本文讲述了格言警句对作者的激励启发作用。
1．that/which 考查定语从句。从句中缺少主语，先行词为“phrase”，故用that/which。
2．faced “be
faced
with”为固定短语“面临，面对”。
3．themselves 固定格言的句子结构。
4．to
work 考查固定短语。“make
efforts
to
do
sth.”
努力干某事。
5．but 前后为转折关系。
6．to 考查短语。“devote
oneself
to
doing
sth.”致力于干某事。
7．where 考查状语从句连词的意义。
8．confidence with为介词，故后用名词confidence。
9．an 考查冠词用法。
10．one 考查代词用法。代指其中的一个名言。
Ⅳ.书面表达(建议用时20′)
[2016·揭阳一中检测]假定你是中国高中
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )生李华，今年暑假期间将去英国Clifton
High
School学习两周，并将寄宿在英国学生Jack家中。请给Jack写一封邮件，向他介绍自己，并询问在英国以下三个方面的情况：
1．住宿；
2．饮食；
3．交通。
注意：
1.词数
100
左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear
Jack,
Yours，
Li
Hua
One
possible
version：
Dear
Jack,
Greetings
from
China!
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
I
am
Li
Hua,
a
high
school
student
in
China
and
will
study
in
Clifton
High
School
for
two
weeks
during
the
summer
vacation.
I
was
excited
to
learn
that
your
family
would
be
my
host
family.
I'd
like
to
know
more
about
my
stay
there
in
Britain.
First,
am
I
going
to
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )have
my
own
room
or
share
one
with
you
And
it
would
be
great
if
I
can
have
access
to
the
Internet.
In
spite
of
my
interest
in
British
food,
I'm
wondering
if
I
could
cook
some
simple
Chinese
dishes
just
in
case
I'm
not
used
to
it.
Besides,
I'd
like
to
know
if
there's
a
school
bus
between
your
home
and
the
school.
Looking
forward
to
your
reply.
Yours，
Li
Hua(共61张PPT)
第一部分 教材复习
选修8
Unit
24 Society
板块一
话题·晨读积累
板块二
基础·自主检测
板块三
考点·冲关细解
vector
icons:
shiny
and
D-set
2(共62张PPT)
第一部分 教材复习
选修8
Unit
23 Conflict
板块一
话题·晨读积累
板块二
基础·自主检测
板块三
考点·冲关细解
vector
icons:
shiny
and
D-set
2Ⅰ.完形填空(建议用时17′)
[2016·荆州中学质检
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )]I
wrote
my
first
poem
at
the
age
of
seven
and
showed
it
to
my
mother.
She
read
and
cried,
“Buddy,
you
really
wrote
a
beautiful
poem！”
Shyly
but
1
，
I
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
said
yes.
She
poured
out
her
2
.
“It
was
nothing
short
of
talent！”
“What
time
will
Fat
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )her
be
home？”
I
asked.
I
could
hardly
wait
to
3
my
work
to
him.
I
spent
quite
some
time
4
for
his
arrival.
I
wrote
the
poem
out
in
my
finest
handwriting,
drew
a
fancy
border
around
it
and
5
I
placed
it
right
on
my
father's
plate
on
the
dining
table.
My
father
had
begun
his
motion－picture
career
as
a
writer.
I
was
sure
he
would
be
able
to
6
my
poem.
At
almost
7
o'clock
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )my
father
burst
in.
He
seemed
7
.
He
circled
the
dining－room
table,
complaining
about
his
employees.
Suddenly
he
paused
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )and
glared
at
his
plate.
“What
is
this？”
He
was
reaching
for
my
poem.
“Ben,
Buddy
has
writte
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n
his
first
poem！”
my
mother
began.
“And
it's
beautiful,
absolutely
amazing...”
“If
you
don't
mind,
I'd
like
to
decide
for
myself.”
Father
said.
I
8
my
head
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
as
he
read
that
poem.
It
was
only
ten
lines.
But
it
seemed
to
take
hours.
Then
I
heard
him
dropping
the
poem
back
on
the
table.
Now
came
the
moment
of
9
.
“I
think
it's
terrible，”
he
said.
I
couldn't
look
up.
My
eyes
were
getting
10
.
“Ben,
these
are
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he
first
lines
of
poetry
he's
ever
written，”
my
mother
was
saying.
“He
needs
11
.”
“I
don't
know
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )why.”
My
father
held
his
ground.
“Isn't
there
enough
awful
poetry
in
the
world
already？”
I
couldn't
12
it
another
second.
I
ran
from
the
dining
room
crying.
Up
in
my
room
I
13
myself
on
the
bed
and
cried
the
worst
of
the
14
out
of
me.
That
may
have
been
th
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
end
of
the
story,
but
not
of
its
15
for
me.
I
realized
how
fortunate
I
had
been.
I
had
a
mother
who
said,
“I
think
it's
wonderful！”
and
a
father
who
drove
me
to
hear
with
“I
think
it's
16
.”
Every
one
of
us
needs
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )that
mother
force,
from
which
all
17
flows;
and
yet
the
mother
force
alone
is
incomplete.
It
needs
the
balance
of
the
force
that
18
，
“Watch.
Listen.
Review.
Improve.”
Those
19
vo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ices
of
my
childhood
ring
in
my
ears
through
the
years,
like
two
opposing
winds
blowing
me.
Between
the
two
poles
of
20
and
doubt,
both
in
the
name
of
love,
I
try
to
follow
my
true
course.
本文作者通过讲述自己的经历，说明了在我们的成长过程中父母对我们的爱的方式表达不同，但都是很重要的，我们要在这两种不同的爱中成长。
1．A.typically
B．proudly
C．anxiously
D．honestly
答案：B 根据“shyly
but”可以判断此处选择的答案与shyly相反，表达作者内心的感受。
2．A.motivation
B．shock
C．criticism
D．praise
答案：D 根据上文“a
beautiful
poem”以及下文“nothing
short
of
talent”可知。
3．A.recite
B．describe
C．show
D．introduce
答案：C 根据语境可知，作者迫不急待地想让父亲看到自己的杰作。“show
sth.
to
sb.”
向某人展示某物。
4．A.waiting
B．preparing
C．praying
D．planning
答案：B 根据下一句语境可知，作者为父亲的到来做着准备。“prepare
for
sth.”为……做准备。
5．A.gradually
B．desperately
C．confidently
D．casually
答案：C 由于上文母亲对作者作品的褒奖，使作者信心十足，想得到父亲同样的赞扬。
6．A.appreciate
B．revise
C．read
D．polish
答案：A “我确定他也会很欣赏我的诗”。appreciate
“欣赏”，故选A。
7．A.relaxed
B．calm
C．noble
D．upset
答案：D 根据下文“He
circled
the
dining－room
table,
complaining...”可知答案。
8．A.shook
B．lowered
C．raised
D．turned
答案：B 根据下文“It
was
only
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ten
lines.
But
it
seemed
to
take
hours.”可知，作者此时的心情，进而导致“低下头”。
9．A.decision
B．excitement
C．meditation
D．devotion
答案：A 由下文“‘I
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hink
it's
terrible，’
he
said.”可知父亲在读完诗歌放回到桌子上后，该是作结论的时候了。
10．A.dark
B．wide
C．wet
D．bright
答案：C 由此处语境可知作者的心情很差，与作者预想的不一样，让作者感到难过。
11．A.arrangement
B．judgment
C．encouragement
D．adjustment
答案：C 根据上文母亲对作者诗歌的赞美，及父亲对诗歌的评论可知母亲更倾向于鼓励孩子。
12．A.hold
B．attain
C．control
D．stand
答案：D 父亲对诗的否定使作者再也不能“忍受”一秒钟了。stand
“忍受”，故选D。
13．A.threw
B．seated
C．left
D．kept
答案：A 在父亲作出这样的评价后，作者很伤心，因此选A项更能体现作者的心情。
14．A.confusion
B．pressure
C．disappointment
D．tiredness
答案：C 根据上文“
13
myself
on
the
bed
and
cried”可知作者的“失望”之情。
15．A.challenge
B．development
C．difficulty
D．significance
答案：D 根据“the
e
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nd
of
the
story,
but
not
of
its...”可知，尽管事情结束了，但对作者的影响意义重大。
16．A.elegant
B．awful
C．fluent
D．controversial
答案：B 根据上文“I
think
it's
wonderful！”及故事情节可知父亲说的观点应相反，故选B项。
17．A.failure
B．creation
C．limit
D．improvement
答案：B 母亲赞扬鼓励的话可以让作者充满信心和希望。
18．A.orders
B．misleads
C．cautions
D．foresees
答案：C 根据上文“the
moth
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )er
force
alone
is
incomplete”以及“Watch.
Listen.
Review.
Improve.”这样的鞭策的声音可知。
19．A.inspiring
B．warning
C．disturbing
D．conflicting
答案：D 根据上文可知，父母对自己的方式截然相反，故选D项。
20．A.confirmation
B．restriction
C．distrust
D．disapproval
答案：A 根据下文中的“doubt”并结合本文讲的故事情节，可知选A项，“证实”。
Ⅱ.阅读理解(建议用时15′)
A
[2016·天水市三中质检]One
of
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
the
most
important
things
to
have
when
you're
hunting
for
a
job
is
a
perfect
resume.
After
all,
if
your
CV
doesn't
pass
muster
(通过检查),
you
won't
have
the
chance
to
let
potential
employers
know
why
you're
the
right
person
for
the
job.
Here
are
some
details
you
should
remove
from
your
resume：
Middle
and
high
school
information
If
you've
gone
th
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rough
college,
you
usually
don't
need
to
add
your
high
school
information.
Middle
school
references
are
also
best
taken
out.
Passive
language
Don't
make
weak
r
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eferences
to
your
achievements.
For
example,
saying
things
like
“familiar
with”
or
“learned
how
to”
is
unnecessary.
You
should
come
to
the
point
straightly
and
immediately
address
the
skill
so
the
employers
can
know
you
have
the
experience,
instead
of
looking
like
a
trainee.
Photos
Unless
request
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed
or
depending
on
the
industry,
leave
your
photo
out.
You
are
not
being
judged
on
how
you
look,
so
including
a
photo
will
make
you
look
unprofessional.
A
series
of
short－lived
jobs
If
you've
had
a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )series
of
jobs
that
you've
held
for
short
periods
of
time,
it
might
be
a
good
idea
to
take
them
out.
You
don't
want
your
resume
to
be
a
mess
and
you
don't
want
employers
to
think
you
don't
have
focus.
Some
exceptions
can
be
if
you
worked
somewhere
really
famous
that
would
make
you
look
like
a
better
job
candidate.
Still,
even
in
those
circumstances,
be
very
cautious
about
what
you
do
include.
Really
obvious
skills
Proficiency
in,
fo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r
example,
Microsoft
Word
is
generally
common.
Try
to
take
those
out
of
the
skills
section
and
substitute
them
with
less
common
skills.
More
pages
The
general
rule
f
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )or
resumes
is
to
keep
it
to
a
page.
Two
pages
should
be
the
maximum
amount
of
pages
you
should
have.
Keeping
it
short
will
help
you
pull
out
the
most
impressive
achievements
and
leave
the
irrelevant
ones
in
the
dust.
本文主要指出了在求职简历中不要出现的一些信息。
1．The
text
is
written
for
.
A．job
hunters
B．employers
C．trainees
D．students
答案：A'推理判断题。文章主要是给求职者就简历中应该避免的一些内容提出的建议，因此是写给求职者看的。
2．Which
of
the
following
can
a
graduate
student
add
in
his
CV
A．Clear
common
skills.
B．Some
special
photos.
C．Middle
school
or
high
school
special
references.
D．A
well－known
company
where
he
worked
before.
答案：D
细节理解题。根据文章第五
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )段的Some
exceptions
can
be
if
you
worked
somewhere
really
famous
that
would
make
you
look
like
a
better
job
candidate.可知D项正确。
3．How
many
pages
will
be
best
in
your
resume
A．One.
B．Two.
C．Three.
D．Four.
答案：A 细节理解题。文章最后一段告诉我们一页纸的简历是写简历的普遍法则The
general
rule
for
resumes。
4．As
for
a
resume,
.
A．one
or
two
photos
are
a
must
B．referring
to
every
skill
is
necessary
C．the
length
shows
your
carefulness
D．not
all
previous
experiences
are
fit
to
be
included
答案：D 推理判断题。根据第五段内容可知，有些之前的很短暂的工作经历是不适合被提及的，由此可知选D。
1．potential
adj./n.
有潜力的；潜能
2．passive
adj.
被动的；消极的
3．achievement
n.
成绩；成就
4．cautious
adj.
谨慎的；小心的
5．substitute
vt./vi.
代替；替代
1．hunt
for
搜寻；寻找
2．come
to
the
point
直接了当地说
原文：Unless
requeste
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d
or
depending
on
the
industry,
leave
your
photo
out.(连词＋非谓语)
译文：除非被要求或取决于产业需要，要不然就删掉照片。
仿写：Children,
when
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
accompanied
by
their
parents,
are
allowed
to
enter
the
stadium.
儿童在父母陪同的情况下才被允许进入体育馆。
B
[2016·安阳模拟]Y
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )our
glasses
may
someday
replace
your
smartphone,
and
some
New
Yorkers
are
ready
for
the
switch.
Some
in
the
city
can't
wait
to
try
them
on
and
use
the
maps
and
GPS
that
the
futuristic
eyewear
is
likely
to
include.
“I'd
use
it
i
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )f
I
were
hanging
out
with
friends
at
3
a．m.
and
going
to
the
bar
and
wanted
to
see
what
was
open，”
said
Walter
Choo,
40,
of
Fort
Greene.
The
smartphone－l
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ike
glasses
will
likely
come
out
this
year
and
cost
between
$250
and
$600,
the
Times
said,
possibly
including
a
variation
of
augmented
(增强的)
reality，
a
technology
already
available
on
smartphones
and
tablets
(平板电脑)
that
overlays
information
onto
the
screen
about
one's
surroundings.
So,
for
example,
if
you
were
walking
down
a
street,
indicators
would
pop
up
showing
you
the
nearest
coffee
shop
or
directions
could
be
plotted
out
and
come
into
view
right
on
the
sidewalk
in
front
of
you.
“As
far
as
a
main
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )stream
consumer
product,
this
just
isn't
something
anybody
needs，”
said
Sam
Biddle,
who
writes
for
.
“We're
accustomed
to
having
one
thing
in
our
pocket
to
do
all
these
things，”
he
added,
“and
the
average
consumer
isn't
gonna
be
able
to
afford
another
device
(装置)
that's
hundreds
and
hundreds
of
dollars.”
Google
publisher
S
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eth
Weintraub,
who
has
been
reporting
on
the
smartphone－like
glasses
since
late
last
year,
said
he
is
confident
that
this
type
of
wearable
device
will
eventually
be
as
common
as
smartphones.
“It's
just
like
s
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )martphones
10
years
ago，”
Weintraub
said.
“A
few
people
started
getting
e mails
on
their
phones,
and
people
thought
that
was
crazy.
Same
kind
of
thing.
We
see
people
bending
their
heads
to
look
at
their
smartphones,
and
it's
unnatural，”
he
said.
“There's
gonna
be
improvements
to
that,
and
this
is
a
step
there.”
本文主要介绍了一种使用智能技术的新型眼镜，这种眼镜可以向用户提供周围环境的具体信息。
5．One
of
the
possib
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )le
functions
of
the
smartphone－like
glasses
is
to
.
A．program
the
opening
hours
of
a
bar
B．supply
you
with
a
picture
of
the
future
C．provide
information
about
your
surroundings
D．update
the
maps
and
GPS
in
your
smartphones
答案：C 细节理解题。根据文章第
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )三段“including
a
variation
of
augmented
(增强的)
reality,
a
technology
already
available
on
smartphones
and
tablets
(平板电脑)
that
overlays
information
onto
the
screen
about
one's
surroundings.”可知Google眼镜这一技术可以给你提供周围环境的信息。故C正确。
6．The
underl
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ined
phrase
“pop
up”
in
the
third
paragraph
probably
means
“
”．
A．develop
rapidly
B．get
round
quickly
C．appear
immediately
D．go
over
automatically
答案：C 词义猜测题。根据本句“indi
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )cators
would
pop
up
showing
you
the
nearest
coffee
shop
or
directions
could
be
plotted
out
and
come
into
view
right
on
the
sidewalk
in
front
of
you.”以及上一句中的“that
overlays
information
onto
the
screen
about
one's
surroundings.”可知只有这一技术可以迅速得知你周围事物的信息，故该词表示C项含义。
7．According
to
Sam
Biddle,
the
smartphone－like
glasses
are
.
A．necessary
for
teenagers
B．attractive
to
New
Yorkers
C．available
to
people
worldwide
D．expensive
for
average
consumers
答案：D 细节理解题。根据文章第
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )四段最后一句“the
average
consumer
isn't
gonna
be
able
to
afford
another
device
(装置)
that's
hundreds
and
hundreds
of
dollars.”可知目前这一产品的价格还不是普通人能够承受的。故D正确。
8．We
can
learn
f
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rom
the
last
two
paragraphs
that
the
smartphone－like
glasses
.
A．may
have
a
potential
market
B．are
as
common
as
smartphones
C．are
popular
among
young
adults
D．will
be
improved
by
a
new
technology
答案：A 推理判断题。根
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )据文章最后两段可知10年前人们认为智能手机是不可能的，但是10年以后这都是很常见的个人物品。作者以此来类推这一新技术，也就是说作者认为这一技术的潜在市场也是巨大的。故A正确。
1．reality
n.
现实；实现
2.surroundings
n.
环境
3．plot
n．/vt.
情节；密谋；划分
4．eventually
adv.
最终
5．unnatural
adj.
不自然的；反常的
1．hang
out
闲逛；挂出
2.be
accustomed
to
习惯于
原文：Some
in
the
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )city
can't
wait
to
try
them
on
and
use
the
maps
and
GPS
that
the
futuristic
eyewear
is
likely
to
include.
译文：在城里一些人迫不及待地尝试并使用未来护目镜可能含有的地图和GPS装置。
仿写：After
the
ex
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )am,
most
of
the
students
can't
wait
to
learn
the
result
of
it.
在考试结束后，大部分同学都迫不及待地想了解考试结果。
Ⅲ.短文改错(建议用时8′)
[2016·河南南阳检测]In
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he
past,
my
hometown
was
very
small.
People
there
lived
poor
life
and
the
houses
were
very
old
and
shabby,
even
some
of
which
were
shaking
in
the
wind.
As
for
the
traffic,
it
was
very
inconvenient
that
almost
no
tourists
came.
However,
there
has
b
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )een
many
changes
in
my
hometown
until
now.
Life
has
become
better.
The
houses
become
larger
and
brighter，but
more
people
get
their
own
cars.
Everywhere
is
decorated
with
green
trees
and
beautiful
flowers
and
grass.
What's
more,
thousands
of
tourist
from
the
world
came
here
every
year,
that
is
really
splendid.
I
believe
my
hometown
will
become
more
and
more
developed
and
beautifully.
Everything
in
it
will
represent
the
advancing
science
and
technology.
At
the
same
time,
I
will
always
keep
it
in
my
mind
that
my
hometown
must
be
greater
in
the
future.
答案：
In
the
past,
my
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hometown
was
very
small.
People
there
lived
poor
life
and
the
houses
were
very
old
and
shabby,
even
some
of
which
were
shaking
in
the
wind.
As
for
the
traffic,
it
was
inconvenient
that
almost
no
tourists
came.
However,
there
been
many
changes
in
my
hometown
until
now.
Life
has
become
better.
The
houses
become
larger
and
brighter，
more
people
get
their
own
cars.
Everywhere
is
decorated
with
green
trees
and
beautiful
flowers
and
grass.
What's
more,
thousands
of
from
the
world
here
every
year,
is
really
splendid.
I
believe
my
hometown
will
become
more
and
more
developed
and
.
Everything
in
it
will
represent
the
science
and
technology.
At
the
same
time,
I
will
always
keep
it
in
mind
that
my
hometown
must
be
greater
in
the
future.Ⅰ.阅读理解(建议用时15′)
A
[2016·天水二中质检]I
paid
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a
visit
to
Cambridge
last
January.
Though
the
trip
took
me
5
hours
and
it
rained
the
whole
day
with
strong
winds
there,
the
town
deserved
a
visit.
The
bus
started
at
6：
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )10
a．m.
It
stopped
at
4
airports
before
we
finally
arrived,
which
wasted
more
time
than
we
expected.
Tired
with
long
sitting,
one
passenger
stood
up
to
relax
his
numbed
legs.
The
driver
asked
him
to
sit
down
but
in
vain.
So
he
pulled
up
and
said
seriously,
“Either
you
get
off
or
sit
down.”To
him,
safety
is
the
first
policy.
Cambridge
consists
of
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
nearly
thirty
colleges.
The
oldest
part
of
the
university
was
built
in
the
13th
century
while
the
newest
was
founded
in
the
mid
1960s.
The
number
of
the
students
is
so
great
that
many
students
live
in
lodgings
(出租房)
and
move
into
college
for
their
final
year.
Cambridge
is
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )called
a
university
town
because
there
is
no
clear
separation
between
the
university
buildings
and
the
rest
of
the
city.
The
university
is
not
just
one
part
of
the
town;
it
is
all
over
the
town.
The
heart
of
Cambridge
has
shops,
pubs,
and
supermarkets,
but
most
of
it
is
university colleges,
departments,
libraries,
clubs
and
other
places
for
university
staff
and
students.
Students
fill
the
shops,
cafes,
banks
and
churches,
making
these
as
well
part
of
the
university.
With
over
10,000
un
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )dergraduates
and
postgraduates,
the
town
is
a
busy
place
indeed.
Students
here
are
not
allowed
to
keep
cars.
If
you
happen
to
be
walking
in
the
street
during
a
break,
better
stop
a
moment
to
avoid
the
boiling
sea
of
bicycles
hurrying
in
all
directions，
carrying
students
from
one
college
or
lecture
room
to
another.
本文讲述的是作者在雨中参观剑桥大学城的经历，向读者介绍了剑桥大学的相关情况。
1．The
writer
beli
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eved
that
the
trip
took
more
time
because
of
.
A．bad
weather
B．unexpected
stops
of
the
bus
C．one
passenger
D．an
accident
on
the
way
答案：B 细节理解题。根据文章第二
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )段“The
bus
started
at
6：10
a．m.
It
stopped
at
4
airports
before
we
finally
arrived,
which
wasted
more
time
than
we
expected.”可知。
2．Why
is
Cambridge
called
a
university
town
A．It
has
10,000
undergraduates
and
postgraduates.
B．There
are
nearly
thirty
colleges
in
the
town.
C．All
the
students
and
staff
live
in
the
town.
D．The
university
and
town
are
fully
combined.
答案：D 细节理解题。根据文章第四段“Cam
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )bridge
is
called
a
university
town
because
there
is
no
clear
separation
between
the
university
buildings
and
the
rest
of
the
city.”可知。
3．It
can
be
i
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nferred
that
most
Cambridge
students
take
as
their
first
means
of
transport.
A．boats
B．cars
C．bicycles
D．buses
答案：C 推理判断题。根
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )据最后一段“If
you
happen
to
be
walking
in
the
street
during
a
break,
better
stop
a
moment
to
avoid
the
boiling
sea
of
bicycles...”可知。
1．deserve
v.
值得；应受
2.policy
n.
政策
3．separation
n.
分离
4.allow
vt.
允许
5．avoid
vt.
避开，躲避
1．consist
of
由……构成
2.in
all
directions
四面八方
原文：The
oldest
part
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )of
the
university
was
built
in
the
13th
century
while
the
newest
was
founded
in
the
mid
1960s.(while用法)
译文：大学最古老部分建于13世纪，而最新的部分建成于20世纪60年代中期。
仿写：The
son
was
havi
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ng
a
good
meal
at
home,
while
the
parents
were
working
in
the
fields.
儿子在家吃着美食，而父母却在田间辛苦劳作。
B
[2016·衡水中学四调]Shy
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ness
is
the
cause
of
much
unhappiness
for
a
great
many
people.
Shy
people
are
anxious
and
self－conscious;
that
is,
they
are
concerned
with
their
own
appearance
and
actions
too
much.
Negative
thoughts
are
constantly
occurring
in
their
minds:
What
kind
of
impression
am
I
making
Do
they
like
me
Do
I
sound
stupid
Am
I
wearing
unattractive
clothes
It
is
obvious
that
s
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )uch
uncomfortable
feelings
must
affect
people
unfavorably.
A
person's
self－concept
is
reflected
in
the
way
he
or
she
behaves
and
the
way
a
person
behaves
affects
other
people's
reactions.
In
general,
the
way
people
think
about
themselves
has
a
deep
effect
on
all
areas
of
their
lives.
Shy
people,
who
ha
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ve
low
respect,
are
likely
to
be
passive
and
easily
influenced
by
others.
They
need
faith
that
they
are
doing
“the
right
thing”.
Shy
people
are
very
sensitive
to
criticism.
It
makes
them
feel
inferior
(自卑).
They
also
find
it
difficult
to
be
pleased
by
praises
because
they
believe
they
are
unworthy
of
praise.
A
shy
person
may
respond
to
a
praise
with
a
statement
like
this
one:
“You're
just
saying
that
to
make
me
feel
good;
I
know
it's
not
true.”
It
is
clear
that,
while
self－awareness
is
a
healthy
quality,
overdoing
it
is
harmful.
Can
shyness
be
comp
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )letely
got
rid
of，
or
at
least
reduced
Fortunately，
people
can
overcome
shyness
with
determination
since
shyness
goes
hand
in
hand
with
lack
of
self
respect.
It
is
important
for
people
to
accept
their
weakness
as
well
as
their
strengths.
Each
one
of
us
has
his
or
her
own
characteristics.
We
are
interested
in
our
own
personal
ways.
The
better
we
understand
ourselves,
the
easier
it
becomes
to
live
up
to
our
chances
for
a
rich
and
successful
life.
本文分析了害羞的影响以及如何摆脱害羞的一些方法。
4．The
first
paragraph
is
mainly
about
.
A．the
cause
of
shyness
B．the
effect
of
shyness
on
people
C．the
feelings
of
shy
people
D．the
questions
in
the
minds
of
shy
people
答案：B 主旨大意题。根据第一
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )段“Shyness
is
the
cause
of
much
unhappiness
...
Shy
people
are
anxious
and
self－conscious...”可推断。
5．According
to
the
writer,
self－awareness
is
.
A．harmful
to
people
B．a
weak
point
of
shy
people
C．the
cause
of
unhappiness
D．a
good
characteristic
答案：D 推理判断题。根据第三段“It
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
is
clear
that,
while
self－awareness
is
a
healthy
quality,
overdoing
it
is
harmful.”可知。
6．What
is
the
shy
people's
reaction
to
praise
A．They
are
pleased
by
it.
B．They
feel
it
is
not
true.
C．They
are
very
sensitive
to
it.
D．They
feel
they
are
worthy
of
it.
答案：B 细节理解题。根据第三段“...
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )They
also
find
it
difficult
to
be
pleased
by
praises
because
they
believe
they
are
unworthy
of
praise.”可知。
7．We
can
learn
from
the
passage
that
shyness
can
.
A．block
our
chances
for
a
successful
life
B．help
us
to
live
up
to
our
full
development
C．enable
us
to
understand
ourselves
better
D．have
nothing
to
do
with
lack
of
self－respect
答案：A 推理判断题。根据最
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )后一段“The
better
we
understand
ourselves,
the
easier
it
becomes
to
live
up
to
our
chances
for
a
rich
and
successful
life.”可知。
1．anxious
adj.
焦急的；渴望的
2．constantly
adv.
连续不断地；经常的
3．influence
vt./n.
影响
4.fortunately
adv.
幸运地
5．characteristic
n．/adj.
典型的；特征
1．a
great
many
许多的；大量的(修饰可数名词复数)
2．get
rid
of
除掉；摆脱掉
原文：The
better
we
un
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )derstand
ourselves,
the
easier
it
becomes
to
live
up
to
our
chances
for
a
rich
and
successful
life.(the＋比较级，the＋比较级)
译文：我们越了解自己，就越容易抓住机会过上富有而又成功的生活。
仿写：The
more
English
you
practise,
the
better
your
English
is.
你练习英语越多，你的英语就越好。
Ⅱ.七选五(建议用时7′)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Ways
to
Get
Over
Ourselves
We
take
ourselves
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oo
seriously.
A
person
cuts
us
off
on
the
way
to
work,
and
it
ruins
our
whole
day.
We
get
upset
with
our
partners
for
not
taking
out
the
trash,
or
let
our
lazy
co－worker
get
under
our
skin.
1
A
person
starts
to
live
when
they
can
live
outside
themselves.
Here
are
some
ways
to
get
over
ourselves.
We
need
to
tell
ours
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )elves
to
get
over
ourselves.
We
need
to
remind
ourselves
that
it's
not
about
us.
So
I
suggest
you
tell
yourself,
out
loud
and
in
the
mirror,
to
get
over
yourself—over
and
over.
Put
a
post－it
note
on
your
computer
at
work
or
leave
a
reminder
on
your
phone.
Just
remember,
it's
not
about
you.
2
We
need
to
allow
ourse
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lves
to
make
mistakes.
We
are
only
humans,
and
we
will
always
make
mistakes.
By
allowing
ourselves
to
make
mistakes
and
by
knowing
it's
unavoidable,
we'll
make
it
a
lot
easier
on
ourselves
to
do
so.
3
We
can
tell
someon
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
we
love
them.
Love
is
all
you
need.
When
we
stop
making
it
about
us
and
tell
someone
we
love
them,
it
helps
calm
us
down
and
get
back
in
touch
with
what
matters
most.
4
The
faster
we
get
over
ourselves,
the
faster
we
can
spread
love
with
the
world
around
us.
5
It's
almost
i
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )mpossible
to
be
in
a
bad
mood
when
laughing.
Fake
it
until
you
make
it.
Just
turn
that
frown
upside
down
and
make
it
a
happy
face.
Laughter
and
play
is
so
important
to
our
emotional
well－being.
A．That
is
the
crazy
thing
we
call
love.
B．We
should
focus
on
what
we
get.
C．We
should
all
just
laugh,
out
loud.
D．There
is
no
failure,
only
succeeding
and
learning.
E．The
more
we
can
remember
that,
the
easier
life
is.
F．But
remember
we
can't
change
anyone
but
ourselves.
G．When
we
focus
on
the
good
stuff,
that's
what
we'll
see.
本文是一篇说明文，从四个方面介绍了如何超越自我。
1．F 根据后文“A
person
st
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )arts
to
live
when
they
can
live
outside
themselves.
Here
are
some
ways
to
get
over
ourselves.
”可知，其前一定要介绍我们除了自己不能改变任何人。
2．E 根据上文“Just
rem
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ember,
it's
not
about
you.”可知，此处承接上文，介绍我们越能记住这个，生活就越容易。
3．D 此处总结上文：没有失败，只有成功和学习。
4．A 该段的主旨为：“We
can
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
tell
someone
we
love
them.”即，我们可以告诉某些人我们爱他们。上文说当我们告诉某些人我们爱他们时，这有助于我们冷静下来，再次意识到什么是最重要的。此处总结：我们把这种疯狂的东西叫做爱。
5．C 根据下文当你笑的时候你不可能有
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )个坏心情。所谓演久成真。把皱眉翻了个底朝天，露出快乐的脸。欢笑和玩耍对我们的情感幸福非常重要。由此可知该段的主旨为：我们只需要大声笑。
Ⅲ.语法填空(建议用时8′)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
[2016·长春质检]Obs
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ervers
say
Americans
want
more
choices
and
fresh
food
when
1
(choose)
where
and
what
to
eat.
This
trend
is
one
reason
why
the
fast
food
restaurant
McDonalD
s
has
struggled
financially.
McDonalD
s
is
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
one
of
the
best－known
2
(restaurant)
in
the
US
and
even
around
the
world,
3
these
days
the
company
leaders
are
seeing
numbers
they
probably
do
not
like.
In
the
last
quarter
of
2014,
McDonalD
s
income
dropped
by
about
$300
million.
The
January
earnings
report
brought
more
bad
news.
Worldwide
sales
dropped
for
the
4
(eight)
month
in
a
row
and
even
more
than
expected.
McDonald
5
(work)
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
hard
to
get
their
customers
back.
In
January,
the
company
ran
an
advertisement
during
the
Super
Bowl.
The
football
game
is
the
most
watched
TV
event
every
year
in
the
US.
McDonalD
s
has
wanted
6
(reach)
those
viewers.
Shake
Shack
is
7
new
kind
of
restaurant
becoming
popular
in
the
US.
The
restaurants
are
not“fast
food.”
They
are
known
as“fast
casual.”
8
McDonalD
s
is
struggling
to
get
their
customers
back,
Shake
Shack
is
doing
well
financially.
The
New
York－based
burger
chain
had
a
very
9
(success)
IPO,
or
initial
public
offering,
of
shares
at
the
end
of
January.
10
its
first
day
of
trading,
Shake
Shack
went
from
$21
a
share
to
just
under
$46
a
share.
Shake
Shack's
a
qualit
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y
hamburger.
It's
fast
food,
but
not“fast
food”food.
Being
part
of
the
“fast
casual”
trend
has
helped
Shake
Shack.
1．
2.
3.
4.
5．
6.
7.
8.
9．
10.
本文分析了麦当劳在美国经营不景气的原因以及Shake
Shack这样的“快餐店”受欢迎的原因。
1．choosing 考查省略句。“连词＋非谓语结构”，choose与句子主语Americans之间为主动关系，故填choosing。
2．restaurants 考查名词。one
of＋名词复数。
3．but 考查连词。前后两句之间为转折关系。“尽管麦当劳是美国最知名的餐馆，但最近领导人看到了他们不喜欢的数字”。
4．eighth 考查数词。空前为定冠词，空后为名词，故此处填序数词。
5．is
working 考查动词时态。根据上文介绍麦当劳的境况可知，当前麦当劳正在努力使顾客回来。
6．to
reach 考查want的用法。want后应为“to
do”结构。
7．a 考查冠词。Shake
Shack为首次出现，故此处表示“一种新型的餐馆”。
8．As/When/While 考查状语从句。结合语义可知，此处表示时间。
9．successful 考查词性转换。空前有副词，空后为名词，故该空填形容词。
10．On 考查介词。on＋具体一天。
Ⅳ.书面表达(建议用时20′)
[2016·东北三省四市联考
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )]下面的柱状图(bar
chart)显示了你校上周针对“偶像崇拜类别”的调查结果。请你用英语给21st
Century报社的编辑写一封信，报道你校的调查结果，并对此结果发表你的看法。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2．开头和结尾已为你写好；
3．相关词汇：偶像idol。
Dear
Editor，
We
made
a
survey
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
in
our
school
last
week
and
I'd
like
to
tell
you
something
about
the
results.
Yours
sincerely，
Li
Hua
One
possible
version：
Dear
Editor，
We
made
a
survey
in
o
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ur
school
last
week
and
I'd
like
to
tell
you
something
about
the
results.
As
is
demonstrated
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )in
the
bar
chart,
great
mind
worship
occupies
47%
of
the
idol
worship,
followed
by
celebrity
worship
which
gains
the
percentage
of
38%.
11%
of
the
students
surveyed
adore
people
around
them,
for
instance,
teachers,
parents
or
friends.
Students
without
idols
account
for
the
rest
of
4%.
Apparently,
idol
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )worship
has
become
a
common
social
phenomenon
among
the
adolescents.
There
is
no
denying
that
idol
worship
inspires
us
to
focus
on
their
achievements,
which
come
from
diligence,
effort
and
persistence.
However,
blind
worship
is
not
supposed
to
be
advocated
because
it
will
lead
to
extreme
behavior
easily.
As
far
as
I
am
concerned,
we
should
avoid
blind
worship
and
learn
to
worship
our
idols
rationally.
Yours
sincerely，
Li
Hua(共71张PPT)
第一部分 教材复习
选修8
Unit
22 Environmental
Protection
板块一
话题·晨读积累
板块二
基础·自主检测
板块三
考点·冲关细解
vector
icons:
shiny
and
D-set
2
