[配套课件] Unit 1 How can we become good learners? Section A 知识讲练—人教版英语九年级全一册

(共44张PPT)
Unit 1
How can we become good learners？
【学习目标】
1.主题：人与自我——恰当的学习方法与策略。
2.阅读：了解语言学习的策略与方法，反思自己的学习方法，
成为积极主动的学习者。
3.语法：正确运用“动词＋by＋动词-ing 形式”表达方式、方
法。
4.写作：介绍学习语言的方法；针对语言学习中的问题给出建
议；制订学习计划等。
Section A
conversation
【单词乐园】
名 词：1.________教科书；课本
2.____________交谈；谈话
3.____________发音；读音
4.________句子
pronunciation
sentence
expression
5.__________表情；表示；表达方式
textbook
grammar
pal
physics
chemistry
pattern
6.__________语法
7.________朋友；伙伴
8.________物理；物理学
9.________ 化学
10.________模式；方式
11.________(长篇)小说
novel
discover
repeat
memorize
aloud
动 词：1.________发现；发觉
2.________重复；重做
3.__________记忆；记住
patient
secret
note
副 词：________大声地；出声地
兼类词：1.________ adj.有耐心的 n.病人
2.________ n.秘密；秘诀 adj.秘密的；保密的
3.________ n.笔记；记录 v.注意；指出
【必背短语】
ask
for
1.________ sb.________ help 向某人求助
2.study ________为……而学习
3.have conversations ________ sb.与某人交谈
4.________ ________ nervous 有点紧张
5.word ________ word 逐字逐句地
for
with
6.be afraid ________ do sth./________ doing sth.不敢做某事
7.fall ________ love ________ 爱上……；倾心于……
a
little
by
to
of
in
with
8.________ well 也；还
as
at
up
9.________ first 首先；最初
10.look__________ (在词典、参考书中或通过电脑)查阅；
抬头看
piece
serve
that
take
notes
11.a ________ of cake 小菜一碟
12.________ sb.right 活该
13.so ________目的是；为了
14.________ ________记笔记
【常用句型】
1.—________ do you study for a test？你是如何备考的？
—I study ________ ________ ________ a group.我通过小组合
作学习。
How
by
working
with
2.What about ________ ________ to practice pronunciation 大
声朗读来练习发音怎么样？
reading
aloud
3.________ to guess a word's meaning by reading the sentences
before and after it.尽量通过读这个词前后的句子来猜测它的意思。
4.The ________ you read, the ________ you'll be.你读得越多，
你(读的速度)就会越快。
Try
more
faster
5.The teacher spoke ________ quickly ________ I did not
understand her most of the time.老师说话太快了，以至于我大部分
时间都听不懂她所讲的内容。
so
that
6.Then ________ ________ I watched an English movie
________ Toy Story.后来有一天，我看了一部名为《玩具总动员》
的英文电影。
one
day
called
so
that
7.I want to learn new words and more grammar ________
________ I can have a better understanding of English movies.我想学
习新单词和更多的语法，以便我能更好地理解英文电影。
aloud 的用法
教材 P2
What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation？
大声朗读来练习发音怎么样？
归纳 a-(处于某种状态)＋loud (adj.大声的)→aloud。aloud 作
副词，意为“大声地；出声地”。read aloud 意为“大声朗读”。
单词 词性 用法 例句
aloud adv. 强调声音响亮，能被听见，
常 与 read, say 等 动 词 连
用，还可以表示声音太大
而显得嘈杂 He read the letter aloud to
us. 他把信大声念给我们
听。
辨析
aloud, loud 与 loudly
单词 词性 用法 例句
loud adj. 强调发出的声音音量大、
传得远 He spoke in a loud voice.
他大声说话。
adv. 常用比较级形式 Could you speak a little
louder, please 请你说话
大声一点，好吗？
loudly adv. 强调把声音发出来，没有
比较级和最高级 She always speaks loudly.
她说话总是很大声。
运用 微语篇填空。
loudly
aloud
loud
He knocked on the door (1)_________ and saw Kate singing
(2)_________ in a (3)_________ voice.
so that 的用法
教材 P3
I want to learn new words and more grammar so that I
can have a better understanding of English movies. 我想学习新单词
和更多的语法，以便我能更好地理解英文电影。
归纳
so that 意为“目的是；为了”，相当于 in order that，
常用于引导目的状语从句。
短语 含义及用法 例句
so that/in
order that... 意为“目的是；为了”，
引导目的状语从句，从
句中常使用 can、could、
may、might 等情态动词 Speak slowly so that/in order
that I can understand you.说慢
点，好让我可以听明白你说什
么。
辨析 so that/in order that...与 so...that...
短语 含义及用法 例句
so...that... 意为“如此……以至于……”，引导结果状语从句，so修饰形容词或副词 Jim was so angry that he
couldn't say a word. 吉姆气得
一句话也说不出来。
运用 单项填空。
A
(1)—Why did you speak loudly in the library
—________ everyone could hear the announcement.
A.So that
C.Such that
B.In order to
D.As if
单句语法填空。
so
that
that
(2)The problem was ________ difficult ________ none of us
could solve it.(2024 年通辽市改编)
(3)The stones are so big and heavy ________ no one knows how
it was built, but we do know the builders must have been
hard-working and great planners.(2022 年枣庄市)
by 的用法
1.by doing sth.结构
by doing sth.表示方式、方法、手段，意为“通过/用/靠……(达
到某种预期的目的)”。对 by doing sth.结构进行提问，要使用特殊
疑问词 how，意为“怎样，如何”。
—How did you improve your spoken English？你怎么提高你的
英语口语？
—I practiced every day by reading aloud for 30 minutes.我每天
通过大声朗读 30 分钟来练习。
介词 用法 例句
by 后接名词、代词或动名词，
表示使用某种方式、方法
或手段 Switch it on by pressing this
button.按下这个开关启动它。
I will contact you by letter. 我
会给你写信联系的。
表示乘坐某种交通工具 Some people came by train
while others came by car.有些
人是坐火车来的，而另一些人
是坐汽车来的。
辨析
by、with 与 in
介词 用法 例句
with 表示使用某种具体有形的
工具或身体的某个部位 Cut it with a knife. 用 刀 把 它
切开。
in 表示使用某种材料或原料 I decorated the room in blue.
我用蓝色装饰了房间。
表示使用某种语言 The girl told me a story in
English.那个女孩用英语给我
讲故事。
用法及意义 例句
后接时间名词，意为“在……之前；不迟于……” You must finish the work by 12
o'clock.你必须在 12 点之前完成这
项工作。
后接地点名词，意为“靠近，在……旁边” She often walks by the river.她经常
在河边散步。
拓展 介词 by 的其他用法
意义 例句
意为“经过”，相当于
past She drove by without stopping.她开车经过
时没有停车。
意为“在附近” There was no one by at that time. 那时没有
人在附近。
2.用作副词
用法及意义 例句
后接动作的执行者，用于被动语态中，意为“由……，被……” He is often made to study for over 8
hours a day by his mother. 他 经 常
被他的母亲要求一天学习超过 8
小时。
表示按照度量、准则和标准 He does everything by the rules. 他
总是按规则办事。
表示被抓着、被接触身体的某一部分，意为“抓；拉” She took me by the hand.她拉住我
的手。
3.用于习惯用语
by the way 顺便说一下
by oneself 独自地
one by one 一个接一个
day by day 日复一日
learn by heart 记住；背下来
little by little 逐渐地
by accident 偶然；意外地
by hand 手工
运用 写出画线部分在语境中的含义。
(1)Traveling there ①by bike is slower than by bus.When we
arrived, I realized that I had forgotten to bring some delicious apple
pies made ②by my mom.Then we made one ③by ourselves.After
that, we put up a tent ④by the lake and had much fun.We learned how
to work as a team ⑤by completing the task.
②____________
④____________
①____________
③_________________
⑤____________
骑
由……
我们自己；独自地
在……旁边
通过
选词填空。(with/by/in)
by
By
(2)A lot of people in China travel ________ high-speed train
every year.(2024 年北京市改编)
(3)—Can you tell me how we can learn English well
—Sure.________ taking notes and watching English films.(2024
年吉林省改编)
in
with
in
(4)I don't know how to say “Jiaozi” ________ Japanese.
(5)We can look and see ________ our eyes.
(6)He came here ________ his car.
完成句子，每空一词。
(7)她独自完成了这个项目，没有依靠任何帮助。
She finished the project ________ ________ without any help.
(8)老师要求学生们逐一朗读课文。
The teacher asked the students to read the text ________
________ ________.
by
herself
one
by
one
(9)我在打扫房间时偶然发现了这张旧照片。
I found this old photo ________ ________ while cleaning the
room.
(10)传统玩具是手工制作的，而非机器制作。
The traditional toy was made ________ ________, not by
machines.
by
accident
by
hand
一、选出画线部分发音不同的选项。
D
A
(
C.age
(
)1.A.conversation
)2.A.pronunciation
B.patient
D.pattern
B.note
C.radio
D.overnight
二、根据中文或括号内单词的正确形式填空。
When studying English grammar, I found it hard to build natural
1.________ (sentence).My teacher advised focusing on common
expressions and 2.________ (repeat) them through daily practice.To
memorize effectively, I wrote each phrase ten times.Over time, I
realized the true 3.________ ( 秘诀) to fluency wasn't just mastering
grammar rules but balancing grammar with creative expressions.
sentences
repeating
secret
三、完成句子，每空一词。
1.尼克从书包里拿出笔记本开始记笔记。
Nick took his notebook out of his bag and began to ________
________.
take
notes
am
afraid
to
2.我害怕告诉汤姆这个坏消息。
I ________ ________ ________ tell Tom the bad news.
3.你是如何爱上乒乓球并开始练习的？
How did you ________ ________ ________ ________
ping-pong and start practicing it
fall
in
love
with
as
well
Look
up
4.曼迪也想喝杯咖啡。
Mandy would like a cup of coffee ________ ________.
5.查一下这个词，然后解释给我听。
________ ________ the word and explain it to me.
四、根据教材 Section A 的 2d 回答下列问题。
1.What's Jack's problem
He is a very slow reader and doesn't understand many of the
words.
2.What's Annie's advice to improve Jack's reading speed
Just read quickly to get the main ideas at first and read word
groups.
3.If you were Jack, would you take Annie's advice Why or why
not
Yes.Because I think her suggestions are helpful and I would like
to have a try./No.Because I have better ways to improve my reading
speed.
五、语法选择。
Nowadays, lots of foreigners are learning Chinese.Like many of
them, I only knew two words of Chinese (“nihao” and “xiexie”) __1__
I first came to Beijing, China in 2009.As you can guess, my life was
difficult for a while after I arrived.Simple things like ordering food or
taking __2__ taxi were quite stressful.As a result, I tried to learn more
Chinese by __3__ some Chinese classes.My teacher was helpful,
although it was still difficult for __4__ to have a real conversation.
Later I studied on my own as well, but I made little progress.__5__
difficult it was to learn Chinese! And I decided __6__ up.
Around this time, I started playing in a band with a Chinese man
who became one of my best __7__ in Beijing.He taught me a lot of
words __8__ music, such as “melody ( 旋 律 )” and “rhythm ( 节
奏)”.He learned a lot of English from me in return, so it was a good
way to exchange ( 交 换 ) language and culture.Now I __9__ enough
Chinese to deal with many problems already.I find that __10__ way to
learn a language is to make friends with native (本地的) speakers and
spend time with them.
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
)1.A.until
)2.A.a
)3.A.take
)4.A.my
)5.A.What a
)6.A.to give
)7.A.friends'
)8.A.for
)9.A.will learn
)10.A.good
B.when
B.an
B.taking
B.mine
B.What an
B.giving
B.friends
B.at
B.have learned
B.better
C.if
C.the
C.to take
C.me
C.How
C.given
C.friend
C.about
C.am learning
C.the best
B
A
B
C
C
A
B
C
B
C
六、完形填空。
I have been learning English since I was 10 years old.Everything
I was __1__ at school was about tenses (时态), plural rules and other
complex grammar.Every day, my teacher __2__ us to copy new words
10 times.I was tired of memorizing vocabulary and grammar
rules.Gradually, learning English became something I __3__.
When I was in Grade 8, my parents bought me a computer.From
then on, it became my best __4__.I could learn whatever I wanted.I
began to listen to music and watch TV shows.The first TV show that I
watched was Hannah Montana.It was very funny, and I picked up
quite a lot of vocabulary from it, which was an unforgettable learning
experience.It was also when I fell in love with the __5__.
Then I also downloaded a lot of English songs and listened to
them every day.Besides, I __6__ many websites where people from all
over the world exchanged cultures with each other.I made a lot of
foreign friends there, and we talked about everything in life.At first, I
thought the only __7__ why people learned English was that they
wanted to communicate with each other.Not until I __8__ myself in
the language did I realize that the language itself was the best way to
create a strong connection between me and the endless knowledge of
the world.
I can see a huge improvement in my English skills.Thanks to
English, I have learned much more about the world around me.The
journey towards language fluency ( 流利) is not always __9__, and I
still have a long way to go.I won't, however, give up on it.I prefer the
journey that I've been through to the destination ahead.If you don't
know where you are __10__, if you're not sure what to do next, just do
whatever you love.
(
)1.A.taught
B.learned
C.studied
D.improved
(
)2.A.forced
B.warned
C.required
D.invited
(
)3.A.disliked
B.liked
C.hoped
D.knew
(
)4.A.lover
B.helper
C.neighbour
D.carer
(
)5.A.computer
B.language
C.experience
D.show
A
C
A
B
B
(
)6.A.invented
B.created
C.discovered
D.attended
(
)7.A.excuse
B.result
C.end
D.reason
(
)8.A.doubted
B.lost
C.forgot
D.remembered
(
)9.A.hard
B.fun
C.easy
D.exciting
(
)10.A.exactly
B.actually
C.quickly
D.simply
C
D
B
C
A