[配套课件] Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious! Section B 知识讲练——人教版英语九年级全一册

(共47张PPT)
Section B
Unit 2
I think that mooncakes are delicious！
【单词乐园】
名 词：1.________恐龙
2.__________蘑菇
dinosaur
mushroom
3.__________和睦相处；亲密无间
4.________快乐；高兴
5.________谜；谜语
togetherness
happiness
riddle
6.__________庆典；庆祝活动
7.________烟火；烟花；(pl.)烟花表演
8.________风俗；习俗
celebration
firework
custom
9.________人群；观众
10.________底部；最下部
11.________对联；对句
12.________前夕；前夜
crowd
bottom
couplet
eve
13.________团圆；团聚
14.________微风；和风
reunion
breeze
lunar
形容词：________月球的；月亮的
动 词：1.________聚集；集合
2.________建议；提议
3.________包含；牵涉
4.________表达；表示
gather
suggest
involve
express
dust
mark
smell
picnic
coming
兼类词：1.________ n.沙尘；尘土 v.擦灰；掸去
2.________v.标志；做标记；评分 n.迹象；记号；分数
3.________ v.闻到；发出……气味 n.气味；臭味
4.________ n.&v.野餐
5.________ adj.即将发生的；下一个的 n.到来
【必背短语】
1.know ________知道；了解
2.solve the ________解谜
about
riddles
to
3.say goodbye ________向……道别
4.all around the ________全世界
5.take ________发生
world
place
down
at
6.count ________倒计时
7.________ midnight 在午夜时分
8.sweep ________扫去；清除
9.set ________ (sth.)点燃；使……爆炸
10.________ the eve of 在……的前夕
11.have...in ________有……共同之处
12.remind...________...使……想起……
out
off
on
common
of
【常用句型】
1.New Year is a wonderful time ________ family and friends
come together to ________ ________ to the old year and ________
the new one.新年是亲朋好友欢聚一堂辞旧迎新的美妙时刻。
2.People all around the world celebrate the New Year with music,
special food, and fireworks, ________ the celebration may ________
________ at different times. 尽管庆祝活动可能会在不同的时间举
行，但世界各地的人们都用音乐、特色食物和烟花庆祝新年。
when
say
goodbye
welcome
though
take
place
3.In the UK, many people ________ in London on December 31
to see the famous Big Ben clock tower and ________ ________ to
midnight.在英国，许多人在 12 月 31 日那天齐聚在伦敦，观看大
本钟的午夜倒计时。
gather
count
down
4.________ ________ they sing Auld Lang Syne, a traditional
Scottish song, to __________ friends and family.在午夜时分，他们唱
起苏格兰传统歌曲《友谊地久天长》，来怀念朋友和家人。
At
midnight
remember
5.One very important custom is ________ people will all try to
return home and ________ the family dinner on the ________ of the
Spring Festival.一个非常重要的习俗是人们都要回家团聚，在除夕
好好吃一顿年夜饭。
that
enjoy
eve
take place 的用法
教材 P14
People all around the world celebrate the New Year
with music, special food, and fireworks, though the celebration may
take place at different times.尽管庆祝活动可能会在不同的时间举
行，但世界各地的人们都用音乐、特色食物和烟花庆祝新年。
归纳 take place 意为“发生；举行，进行”。
词(组) 用法 例句
take
place 指根据计划或安排“发
生”，含有事先预料或计
划的意思，无被动语态 Major changes are taking place
in society. 社 会正发生着重大
变革。
happen 表示偶然的、没预料到的
“发生”，无被动语态，
sth.happen to...意为“……
发生某事” Accidents like this happen all
the time.此类事故经常发生。
I hope nothing has happened to
them.我希望他们没出事。
辨析
take place 与 happen
运用 单项填空。
(1)—________？
C
taken place
happened
—My leg hurts and I can't move.
A.What did you happen
C.What has happened to you
B.What did you take place
D.What took place
微语篇填空。
Great changes have (2)____________ in the place where the
earthquake (3)___________ five years ago.
set off 的用法
教材 P14
People sweep out dust from their houses, hang
couplets, set off fireworks, and enjoy lion or dragon dances.人们洒扫
除尘、张贴对联、燃放烟花，并欣赏舞狮舞龙表演。
归纳 set off...意为“点燃；使……爆炸”，后接名词作宾语。
set off 还可以表示“出发，动身”，此时其后不接宾语；若要表示
“出发去某地”，用 set off for。
We set off for London just after ten.刚过十点，我们就动身去伦
敦了。
拓展 set 短语
运用 单项填空。
D
(1)We should stop ________ fireworks to reduce pollution.
A.getting off
C.taking off
B.turning off
D.setting off
完成句子，每空一词。
(2)中国在很多国家已经建立了 5G 基站。
China ________ ________ ________ 5G stations in many
countries.
has
set
up
一、勾选出意群划分正确的一项。
1.
A
B
C
√
A.New Year is a wonderful time| when family and friends come
together| to say goodbye to the old year|and welcome the new one.
B.New Year is a wonderful| time when family and friends come
together| to say goodbye to the old year| and welcome the new one.
C.New Year is a wonderful time| when family and friends come
together to say goodbye to the old year and welcome the new one.
2.
A
B
C
√
A.In almost every country, |people| believe that it is a special time
to connect with their family and friends |and show hope for the coming
year.
B.In almost every country, |people believe| that it is a special time
to connect with their family and friends| and show hope for the coming
year.
C.In almost every country ,|people believe|that it is a special
time|to connect with their family and friends|and show hope for the
coming year.
二、根据括号内单词的正确形式填空。
The 1.________ (come) of spring brings joy to our town.People
gather in the park for a 2.___________ (celebrate).Kids laugh while
making flower crowns( 花 冠 ), and families share snacks under
blooming trees.When night falls, bright lanterns light up the sky.
Everyone dances to cheerful music, and neighbors smile at each other.
This special day shows that 3._________ (happy) is easy to find when
we come together.At midnight, we promise to meet again next year,
feeling thankful for friendship and fun times.
coming
celebration
happiness
三、完成句子，每空一词。
1.在晚会结束的时候，我们互相道别。
At the end of the party, we ________ ________ ________ each
other.
said
goodbye
to
2.第 24 届冬奥会成功地在北京和张家口举行。
The 24th Winter Olympic Games ________ ________ in Beijing
and Zhangjiakou successfully.
took
place
3.家人们聚在一起吃大餐，发红包，放烟花庆祝新年。
Families get together for big dinners, give lucky money in red
envelopes, and ________ ________ fireworks to celebrate the new
year.
set
off
On
the
eve
of
count
down
4.在除夕夜，我们守夜并为新年倒数。
________ ________ ________ _______ Spring Festival, we
stay up and ________ ________ for the new year.
5.这些照片总使我想起在家乡的生活。
These photos always ________ ________ ________ the life in
my hometown.
remind
me
of
四、根据教材 Section B 的 2b 完成短文填空。
New Year is a wonderful time when people all around the world
come together to say goodbye to the old year and welcome the new
one though the 1.__________ may take place at different times.
In the UK, many people 2.________ in London on December 31
to see the famous Big Ben clock tower and count 3.________ to
midnight.In the US, people have similar customs.
celebration
gather
down
The Chinese New Year, or the Spring Festival, holds great
importance in China.People sweep out dust from their houses, hang
couplets, set 4.________ fireworks, and enjoy lion or dragon dances.
In Egypt, people celebrate Sham El-Nessim in April to mark the
beginning of spring.
off
coming
Although New Year festivals are different all over the world, they
have one thing in common.In almost every country, people believe
that it is a special time to connect with their family and friends and
show hope for the 5.________ year.
技巧点拨：识别文章结构
英语文章的阅读理解首先要从文章的篇章结构入手，弄清楚
作者谋篇布局的设计之后，才能更好地理解全文的主旨大意和具
体细节。
英语文章讲究使用主题段和主题句，往往先总体介绍后细节
描述。为突出主题，作者可能采用不同的写作手法来组织文章，
并通过举例、比较、类比等手法来阐明主题观点。
五、阅读理解。
The Amsterdam Light Festival is one of the most special art
events in the world.It's all about using light to create unusual and
beautiful images for everyone to enjoy.
Lasting for 53 days between December and January every year, it
is a time when artists from around the world get to Amsterdam for a
really big outdoor art show.The art, which is lit from 5 p.m.to 11 p.m.
every night, is mostly located along the city's famous canals (运河).
Each year's event has its own theme.The thirteenth edition (期) of
Amsterdam Light Festival takes place from November 28th, 2024
until January 19th, 2025, and has the theme “Rituals ( 仪 式 )”.
Rituals have traditionally helped people through all kinds of
transformations, from past to future, from winter to summer, from
youth to adulthood.Light plays an important role in many rituals.They
bring people together.Past themes include “DISRUPT！” “Celebrate
Light” and “Nature Calls”.
The Amsterdam Light Festival has also found a way to include
kids in the event.More than 1,500 students in the city's schools take
part in the workshops in which they learn about creativity, technology,
and most importantly, light as a form of art.They also visit the festival
with their friends, teachers, and families.
Most visitors agree that the best way to see the Amsterdam Light
Festival is by booking a boat tour.However, plenty of people prefer to
walk along the canals in their winter coats.There’s even a mobile app
with the walking route, locations, and descriptions of the artwork.
So, if you find yourself in Amsterdam next December, you can
enjoy the next edition of the Amsterdam Light Festival, and like
hundreds of thousands of people from around the world, you can see
the light (s) too!
(
every year
)1.When is the Amsterdam Light Festival usually open
A.From 11 p.m.to 5 a.m.every night.
B.From 7 p.m.to 11 p.m.every night.
C.From November 28th to January 19th.
D.Between December and January.
D
(
)2.What is the theme of the 13th edition
A.DISRUPT!
C.Nature Calls.
B.Rituals.
D.Celebrate Light.
(
)3.What does the underlined word “transformations” in
B
Paragraph 3 mean
A.Seasons.
C.Changes.
B.Celebrations.
D.Jobs.
C
(
)4.(技巧点拨)What would be the best structure of the
passage
C
D
A
B
C
D
(
)5.Which of the following can be the best title
A.Use a Useful App.
C.Enjoy Unusual Rituals.
B.Go to Amsterdam.
D.Let There Be Lights.
A.回答问题。
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题。要求
所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
Lily lives with her grandparents in a small village in China, as
her parents work in a big city far away.The village is surrounded ( 环
绕) by green mountains, and the villagers are known for their kindness
and love for the elderly.
One day, as the Double Ninth Festival was coming, the village
was filled with excitement.Lily had heard stories about this special
day from her grandparents, who would always share stories of their
youth and the importance of the festival.
On the morning of the festival, Lily's grandparents woke her up
early.They told her that today was the Double Ninth Festival.Lily was
excited to take part in the village's traditions.
The first activity was climbing the nearby mountain.Lily, her
grandparents, and many villagers made their way up the mountain.The
climb was challenging, but the view from the top was amazing.Lily
felt a sense of achievement and joy as she stood beside her
grandparents, admiring the beauty of nature.
After the climb, the villagers sat together for a feast (盛宴).Lily’s
grandmother had prepared a special cake called “Gao”, which is a
sweet treat made with sticky rice and many fillings.Lily loved the cake
and thought it was the best part of the festival.
In the afternoon, the village held a chrysanthemum exhibition (菊
花 展 ).Lily was amazed by so many kinds of chrysanthemums.Her
grandfather explained that chrysanthemums symbolized longevity ( 长
寿) and were a key part of the festival's celebrations.
The Double Ninth Festival has become a day of joy, family, and
tradition for Lily, and she looks forward to celebrating it every year.
1.Where does Lily live
She lives in a small village in China./In a small village in China.
2.From whom did Lily hear stories about the Double Ninth
Festival
She heard stories about the festival from her grandparents./Her
grandparents.
3.How did Lily feel about taking part in the village's traditions
She felt excited./Excited.
4.What is the name of the special cake
Its name is “Gao”./“Gao”.
5. If you were to introduce the Double Ninth Festival to foreigners,
what traditions would you emphasize
Mountain climbing, eating “Gao”, enjoying chrysanthemum
exhibitions and honoring the elders.
写作目标
本单元以“节日”为话题，主要介绍了中西方传统节日的意
义及庆祝方式。通过分析全国近几年的中考真题可知，此话题常
见的写作角度涉及：①介绍中国传统节日的基本信息、庆祝方式
以及节日的意义；②介绍中国传统节日背后的故事。
佳作欣赏
My favorite Chinese festival is the Dragon Boat Festival.It falls
on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month every year.It's a day to
remember Qu Yuan, a great poet.
On this day, people usually eat zongzi and hold dragon boat
races.They also drink realgar wine, hang Chinese mugwort ( 艾 草 )
around the doors and carry spice bags with them.
I think the dragon boat race makes the festival special for me.The
team members have such great team spirit—everybody tries their
best to win the dragon boat race.It is very exciting and interesting!
So my favorite Chinese festival is the Dragon Boat Festival.
the fifth day of the fifth lunar month every year
任务一：根据佳作提炼结构
zongzi
1.Beginning: My favorite Chinese festival is ________________
_________.It falls on _______________________________________.
2.Body: On this day, people eat ________ and hold ___________
________.It's _________________________.
dragon boat
3.Ending: So my favorite Chinese festival is ________________
_________.
the Dragon Boat
Festival
races
very exciting and interesting
the Dragon Boat
Festival
任务二：语料积累
1.短语积累。
(节日等)适逢(某日)，正当(某日)
①fall on...______________________________
②hold...races________________
举行……比赛
③the members of..._________________
④team spirit_____________
……的成员
⑤try one's best____________________
团队精神
尽某人最大的努力
2.佳句翻译。
①让我告诉你一些关于中秋节的信息吧。
Let me tell you some information about the Mid-Autumn
Festival.
②春节在冬天庆祝，通常是在一月或二月。
The Spring Festival is celebrated in winter and usually comes in
January or February.
③端午节是一个历史悠久的中国传统节日。
The Dragon Boat Festival is a traditional Chinese festival with a
long history.
④中秋节是与家人和朋友一起吃大餐的好时机。
The Mid-Autumn Festival is a good time to have a big meal with
our family and friends.
⑤春节期间，父母通常会给他们的孩子压岁钱。
During the Spring Festival, parents usually give lucky money to
their children.
⑥这些传统节日是多么有意义啊！
How meaningful these traditional festivals are!
⑦我期待着回家和家人庆祝新年。
I look forward to coming back home to celebrate the New Year
with my family.
B.书面表达。
重阳节来临之际，你校打算开展一次重阳节主题活动，弘扬
尊老敬老的传统美德。为了更好地开展此次活动，你校学生会正
在面向全体学生征集意见。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英
文写一篇短文投稿。
注意：
(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实的校名、地名和考
生的真实姓名。
(3)语句连贯，词数 80 左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总
词数。
参考词汇：敬老院 the old people’s home；尊敬老人 honor the
elderly
参考范文：
Dear Sir，
I'm glad to hear we are going to celebrate the Double Ninth
Festival together with the elderly.
As we know, this traditional festival is to honor the elderly.l think
it's a good activity to visit the old people's home.During the visit, we
can communicate with the old people and listen to their life stories.We
can also sing and dance to them to cheer them up.By visiting the old
people's home, we can not only show our care for the elderly, but also
learn from their wisdom and experiences.
All in all, visiting the old people's home will be both socially
valuable and personally rewarding for everyone.