[配套课件] Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are? Section A知识讲练—人教版英语九年级全一册

(共37张PPT)
Unit 3
Could you please tell me
where the restrooms are
【学习目标】
1.主题：人与社会——良好的人际关系和人际交往。
2.阅读：通过阅读感悟在不同场合下礼貌用语的使用，形成结
合不同的文化背景得体使用语言的意识。
3.语法：正确运用由 wh-疑问词引导的宾语从句。
4.写作：礼貌询问信息并表达感谢；如何给他人指路；介绍某
地与周围地点的关系等。
Section A
【单词乐园】
名 词：1.________(美)洗手间；公共厕所
2.________邮票；印章
stamp
bookstore
postcard
3._________书店
4.________明信片
5._________洗手间；厕所
washroom
restroom
6.________浴室；洗手间
bathroom
staff
grape
7.________管理人员；职工
8.________葡萄
9.__________男警察
policeman
central
normally
形容词：________中心的；中央的
副 词：________通常；正常情况下
beside
介 词：________在……旁边；在……附近
pardon
rush
nearby
mail
east
兼类词：1.________ v.原谅 interj.请再说一遍
2.________ v.& n.仓促；急促
3.________ adj.附近的；邻近的 adv.在附近；附近
4.________ v.邮寄；发电子邮件 n.邮件；信件
5.________ adv. 向东；朝东
adj. 东方的；东部的
n. 东；
东方
【必背短语】
1.go ________沿着……走
along
on
turn
2.________ one's right 在某人的右边
3.________ left/right 向左拐/右拐
4.________...and...在……和……之间
5.________ there 在那边
between
over
at
6.________ first 首先
7.________ one's way ________某人在去……的路上
8.pass ________路过；经过
on
to
by
pardon
9.________ me 抱歉，对不起；什么，请再说一遍
【常用句型】
1.________ me, could you please tell me ________ ________
________ to the bookstore？打扰一下，请问你能告诉我怎样才能到
达书店吗？
Excuse
how
to
get
2.Sure, just go along Main Street ________ you pass Center
Street.当然，就沿着主街走，直到你经过中心街。
3.I'm ________ ________ try the rides！要尝试这些乘骑项目，
我好兴奋呀！
until
excited
to
4.Before we decide, could you first tell me ________ ________
________ ________？在我们做决定之前，你能先告诉我洗手间在
哪儿吗？
where
the
restrooms
are
5.I ________ Water City Restaurant in Water World.我建议去水
世界的水城餐馆。
suggest
playing
6.Excuse me, could you tell us when the band starts ________
this evening？打扰了，请问你能告诉我们乐队今晚何时开始表演
吗？
rush 的用法
教材 P18 You don’ need to rush! 你不必着急！
归纳 rush 在此处用作动词，意为“仓促；急促”。此外，rush
还可用作名词。其具体用法总结如下：
词性 含义及用法 例句
vi. 仓促；急促 We have to be careful not to rush to judgment.
我们必须小心，不要急于下判断。
快速移动 The children rushed out of school.孩子们飞快
跑出学校。
n. in a rush 匆忙
地；仓促地 The words came out in a rush.那些话一股脑儿
都出来了。
rush hour ( 上
下班时的 ) 交
通高峰期 Don't travel at the rush hour/in the rush hour.
别在交通高峰期间出行。
rush hour
rush
运用 微语篇填空。
We tried to avoid the (1)________ but we picked the wrong way.
And now we will have to (2)________.
结构 含义 例句
suggest sth.(to sb.) (向某人)提议…… I suggested three alternatives to them.我给他们提出了三个可选方案。
suggest 的用法
教材 P19
I suggest Water City Restaurant in Water World.我建
议去水世界的水城餐馆。
归纳 suggest在此处用作动词，意为“建议；提议”，与advise
同义，但用法有所区别：
结构 含义 例句
suggest doing sth. 建议做某事 I suggest doing it in a different way.我建议用另一种方法做这件事。
suggest/advise (that)
sb.(should) do sth. 建议某人做
某事 I suggest/advise (that) we (should) go out to eat tonight.我提议今晚我们出去吃。
advise sb.to do sth. 建议某人做
某事 Doctors advised the patient to have surgery.医生建议病人做手术。
运用 单项填空。
(1)Mr.Green suggested that we ________ to visit the local places
of interest during summer holiday but Mrs.Green suggested ________
to France.
C
advised
suggested
A.going; go
C.go; going
B.should go; to go
D.could go; going
运用 微语篇填空。
He (2)________ me to throw away the broken computer at once
and (3)__________ buying a new one.
wh-疑问词引导的宾语从句
wh-疑问词引导的宾语从句由特殊疑问句转化而来。wh-疑问
词可以分为连接代词和连接副词。
分类 引导词 用法 例句
连接
代词 who 、 what 、
which、whom、
whose 等 在从句中作主
语、宾语、表语、
定语等，不可以
省略 I wonder what is her favorite flower.我想知道她最
喜欢什么花。(what 作主语)
Can you tell me whom you are waiting for？你能告
诉我你在等谁吗？(whom 作宾语)
This book will show you what the best CEOs
should know.这本书会告诉你最好的执行总裁应
该了解什么。(what 作宾语)
Do you know which film they are talking about？你
知道他们在谈论哪部电影吗？(which 作定语)
I don't know whose that is. 我 不知 道那 是谁 的。
(whose 作表语)
分类 引导词 用法 例句
连接
副词 when、where、
why 等 在从句中作状语，不可以省略 I don’t know where he lives.我不知道他住在哪儿。(where作地点状语)
Could you tell me when the train will leave？你能告诉我这趟火车什么时候发车吗？(when作时间状语)
I don't know why the television isn’t working.我不知道电视机为什么坏了。(why作原因状语)
注意
上一单元所讲的关于宾语从句的时态和语序的语法规
则同样适用于 wh-疑问词引导的宾语从句。
拓展
当 wh-疑问词引导的宾语从句的主语与主句的主语一
致时，宾语从句可以转换为“疑问词＋不定式”结构，使语言表
达更简洁。
The children are discussing what they are going to do this
weekend.
＝The children are discussing what to do this weekend.
孩子们在讨论他们这个周末做什么。
运用 微语篇训练。(语法选择)
Last Sunday, my friends and I went on an adventure with the
members of the hiking club.The night before the adventure, I was so
excited that I could not sleep！I got up early on Sunday morning.After
breakfast I packed my lunch and went to __(1)__ we would meet.I
hurried to school and met the other students and guessed __(2)__ was
our trip leader.It's Mr.Black.When we were all there, we left for Lucky
Island.Do you want to know __(3)__？
The boat ride to Lucky Island took us about two hours.But we
were really excited.We saw a lot of fish and colorful birds.When we
got to Lucky Island, we saw some pretty flowers.After we walked for
a long time, we were very hungry ！We sat on the beach and ate our
lunch.After that, we played games and took pictures.We really
enjoyed ourselves.Because it was going to rain, we had to leave the
island.When Mr.Black asked me if I __(4)__ this adventure, I said that
I __(5)__ wait for my next adventure with Mr.Black and the hiking
club！You must wonder why I am so interested in adventure.So many
reasons!
B
(
(
)(1)A.that
)(2)A.who
B.when
B.whose
C.where
C.whom
(
)(3)A.how was our adventure
B.how our adventure was
C.what was our adventure
(
(
)(4)A.like
)(5)A.mustn't
B.liked
B.couldn't
C.likes
C.can't
B
C
A
B
微语篇填空。
Hi, Cindy! I am wondering (6)________ you are free this
week.Could you please come to the office and tell us (7)________ you
use the new computer None of us knows how to use it.Andy told us
that you (8)________ (will) help us.I am sorry that we have troubled
you.
whether/if
how
would
完成句子，每空一词。
(9)Ted really wondered when he could visit New York.(改为简单
句)(2024 年牡丹江市)
when
to
Ted really wondered ________ ________ visit New York.
(10)“When will we go to the VR experience center？” I asked
the tour guide.(改为间接引语)
I asked the tour guide ________ we ________ go to the VR
experience center.
when
would
一、仿照例子，根据情景中句子的语调，在横线上填入“↗”
或“↘”。
Alice: Before we decide, could you first tell me where the ↗
restrooms are
↗
↗
He Wei: ↗Pardon 1.______ Restroom You want to 2._______
rest But we haven't even ↘started yet!
central
east
beside
二、根据中文或括号内单词的正确形式填空。
You are standing in the 1.__________ (center) square.There is a
post office on your 2.______________ (东方).You can find a library
3.____________ (在……旁边) the post office.Walk straight past the
library, and then turn left.You will see a café at the corner of the street.
三、完成句子，每空一词。
passed
by
1.我经过一家花店时闻到了花香。
It smelled nice when I ________ ________ a flower shop.
2.丝绸之路是中西文化间的桥梁。
The Silk Road is a bridge of cultures ________ East ________
West.
between
and
on
his
way
to
3.在去学校图书馆的路上，小明发现了一串钥匙。
Xiaoming found a set of keys ________ ________ ________
________ the school library.
how
to
get
to
4.打扰一下，请问你能告诉我如何到达医院吗？
Excuse me, could you please tell me ________ _______ _______
________ the hospital
5.沿着中央大街走，然后向右拐，它就在你的右边。
________ ________ Center Street and then ________ ________.
It's just ________ ________ ________.
Go
along
turn
right
on
your
right
四、根据教材 Section A 的 2d 回答下列问题。
1.Which one is the biggest amusement park in He Wei's city
Fun Times Park.
2.Where does Alice want to go before trying the rides
She wants to go to the restrooms.
3.What do Chinese people say instead of the word “restroom”？
They say “toilet” or “washroom”.
五、完形填空。
If you are going to an English-speaking country for a holiday,
one of the most important things you need to know is how to ask for
directions.Here are some __1__ phrases.
Remember to be __2__ when asking for directions, and don't
forget to say “Thank you！”
“How do I get to... ？ ”—This is the simplest __3__ to ask
someone for directions.When you use this phrase, the other person
will either tell you which kind of transport to take or __4__ your route
(路线).
“Where exactly am I ？ ”—Sometimes in order to understand
the directions well, you have to __5__ where exactly you are, for
example, which street you are on.
“What is the quickest way to get to... ？”—For example, you
have to go somewhere by train, and the train comes at certain times,
then you need to __6__ the train station quickly.If you need to go
somewhere __7__, ask this question.
“Where is... ？”—This phrase is also useful when you ask for
__8__.If you know you are very close to your destination ( 目 的 地 )
and you just need a little guidance in finding the place, you can __9__
this phrase.
Now you are ready to __10__ an English-speaking country and to
ask for directions.Enjoy yourselves and have fun!
(
)1.A.short
B.key
C.useful
D.interesting
(
)2.A.polite
B.quiet
C.honest
D.fair
(
)3.A.reason
B.skill
C.talk
D.way
A
D
D
B
(
)4.A.study
B.change
C.follow
D.explain
(
)5.A.work out
B.find out
C.bring out
D.take out
C
(
)6.A.reach
B.leave
C.visit
D.arrive
(
)7.A.often
B.suddenly
C.fast
D.secretly
(
)8.A.leave
B.money
C.advice
D.directions
(
)9.A.use
B.miss
C
D
A
C
C.invent
D.expect
(
)10.A.live in
B.fly to
C.travel to
D.work in
A
六、(全国视野)六选五型阅读理解。
Giving Directions in Different Places
If you ask people from different countries “Could you tell me
the way to the post office？”, you will get different answers.
In Japan, people use landmarks ( 地 标 ) instead of street names.
For example, the Japanese will say to travelers, “Go straight down to
the corner.1.________ The post office is across from the bus stop.”
D
In Kansas, America, there are no towns or buildings within miles.
So instead of landmarks, people will tell you directions and distance.
For example, people will say, “Go north two miles.2.________”
People in Greece sometimes do not even try to give directions.
They will often say, “Follow me.” 3.________
Sometimes if a person doesn't know the answer to your question,
he or she, like a New Yorker, might say, “Sorry, I have no idea.” But
in Yucatan, Mexico, no one answers “I don't know.” 4.________ They
usually give an answer, but often a wrong one.A visitor can often get
lost in Yucatan!
A
F
C
5.________ You might not understand a person’s words, but
maybe you can understand his or her body language.He or she will
usually point to the correct direction.Go on in that direction and you
may find the post office!
B
A.Turn east, and then go another mile.
B.But one thing will help you everywhere.
C.People there think “I don't know” is not polite.
D.Turn left at the big hotel and go past a fruit market.
E.Because they don't want to talk much with strangers.
F.Then he or she will take you through the streets of the city to
the post office.