[配套课件] Unit 5 What are the shirts made of? Section A 知识讲练—人教版英语九年级全一册

(共51张PPT)
Unit 5
What are the shirts made of
【学习目标】
1.主题：人与社会——身份认同与文化自信。
2.阅读：了解生活中常见物品的原材料及产地、中国制造业的
现状与发展，感受具有中国特色的传统艺术之美，树立文化自信。
3.语法：正确运用一般现在时的被动语态。
4.写作：介绍传统艺术品或艺术形式；介绍家乡的特产等。
Section A
【单词乐园】
名 词：1.__________筷子
chopsticks
coin
fork
2.________硬币
3.________餐叉；叉子
4.________(女式)短上衣；衬衫
5.________玻璃
blouse
glass
6.________棉；棉花
cotton
steel
fair
7.________钢；钢铁
8.________展览会；交易会
9.________草；草地
10.________叶；叶子
grass
leaf
business
11.________生意；商业
12.________产品；制品
13.________法国
product
France
brand
14.________品牌；牌子
15.________小手提包
16.________老板；上司
17.________德国
handbag
boss
Germany
18.________表面；表层
19.________材料；原料
20.________交通；路上行驶的车辆
21.________邮递员
surface
material
traffic
22.________(尤指有帽舌的)帽子
23.________(分手指的)手套
postman
cap
glove
动 词：1.________生产；制造；出产
2.________包装；装箱
produce
pack
avoid
3.________避免；回避
4.________处罚；惩罚
punish
environmental
形容词：1._______________自然环境的；有关环境的
2.________当地的；本地的
3.________可移动的；非固定的
4.________每天的；日常的
local
mobile
everyday
widely
silver
process
judge
副 词：________广泛地；普遍地
兼类词：1.________ n.银；银器 adj.银色的
2.________ v.加工；处理 n.过程
3.________ n.法官；裁判员；鉴定人 v.判断；审判；评价
【必背短语】
1.be made ________由……制成(可看出原材料)
2.be made ________在某地制造
3.be made ________由……制成(看不出原材料)
4.be__________________ for 以……闻名；为人知晓
5.as far ________就……而言；尽……所能
6.________ hand 用手工
of
in
from
known/famous
as
by
for
no
even
in
at
7.be good ________对……有益
8.________ matter 不论；无论
9.________ though 尽管
10.________ fact 实际上；事实上
11.be good ________擅长
【常用句型】
1.What is it ________ ________/________？ 它是由什么制成
的？
made
of
from
as
far
as
are
grown
2.Well, ________ ________ ________ I know, tea plants
________ ________ on the sides of mountains.嗯，据我所知，茶树
种植在山坡上。
It
seems
that
3.________ ________ ________ many people all over the world
drink Chinese tea.似乎世界各地很多人都在喝中国茶。
No
matter
what
found
it
interesting
4.________ ________ ________ you may buy, you might think
those products were made in those countries.不论你可能会买什么，
你也许会认为那些产品就是那些国家制造的。
5.He ________ _______ ____________ that so many products in
the local shops were made in China.他发现当地商店的许多产品都
是中国制造的，这令他觉得十分有趣。
短语 含义 例句
be made of 由……制成(可看出
原材料) The door is made of wood.门是木
制的。
be made＋介词
教材 P33 What are these things usually made of 这些东西通
常是由什么制成的？
归纳 “be made＋介词”结构总结如下：
短语 含义 例句
be made from 由……制成(看不出原材料) The wine is made from grapes. 这
种酒是用葡萄酿造的。
be made by 由……制造(后接制造者) The model plane is made by Tom.
这架模型飞机是汤姆制作的。
be made in 在……制造(后接产地/时间) These cars are made in China. 这
些汽车是中国制造的。
短语 含义 例句
be made
into 被制成……(后接成品) The glass can be made into cups.这块玻璃可以制成杯子。
be made
up of 由……组成(后接组成成分) The book is made up of five chapters.这本书由五个章节组成。
is made from
are made of
made into
运用 微语篇填空。
Look, there are many things in my room.The paper (1)__________
wood.The desks (2)__________wood.The newspaper was (3)________
a hat.The china (4)_________ China.The model plane are (5)________
me.
is made in
made by
be known for 的用法
教材 P34
For example, Anxi and Hangzhou are widely known
for their tea.例如，安溪和杭州都以茶而闻名。
归纳 known 是形容词，意为“知名的”，与 famous 同义。
known 常可用于以下结构：
短语 含义 例句
be known/ famous for 以……闻名；为人知晓(后接原因) He was known/famous for playing
the guitar well. 他因为吉他弹得好
而出名。
be known/ famous as 作为……而出名(后接身份、职位) He has been widely known/
famous as an expert in child
psychology. 他作为儿童心理学专
家已经广为人知。
be known to 为……所熟知(后接某个人群或特定范围) The truth will probably never be
known to the public.真相可能永远
不会为公众所知。
is known/famous for
are known to
运用 微语篇填空。
Weifang in Shandong Province (1)__________________ making
kites now.The kites there (2)______________ us.Some people there
(3)____________________ kites players.
are known/famous as
seem 的用法
教材 P34
It seems that many people all over the world drink
Chinese tea.似乎世界各地很多人都在喝中国茶。
归纳
本句为“It seems/seemed (that) ＋从句”结构，意为
“似乎/好像……”，相当于 sb./sth.seems/seemed to do/be...。
It seemed (that) your friend knew the truth.
＝Your friend seemed to know the truth.
你的朋友似乎知道真相。
运用 完成句子，每空一词。
(1)They seem to find the way to the cinema.(改为同义句)
________ ________ ________ they find the way to the cinema.
(2)那边的那个男人看上去像一个新老师。
The man over there ________ ________ ________ a new
teacher.
It
seems
that
seems
to
be
no matter＋wh-疑问词
教材 P35
No matter what you may buy, you might think those
products were made in those countries.不论你可能会买什么，你也许
会认为那些产品就是那些国家制造的。
归纳 no matter 可以与 what、who、when、where、how 等特
殊疑问词连用，引导让步状语从句，表示无论从句中的疑问词所
指代的内容如何变化，主句所描述的情况都不会改变。此时，“no
matter＋wh-疑问词”可以转化为“wh-疑问词＋-ever”。
No matter where/Wherever you go, I will wait for you.无论你
去哪儿，我都会等你。
However/No matter how hungry I am, I never seem to be able
to finish off a whole pizza.不管我有多饿，我似乎总是吃不完一整块
比萨。
We love you whatever/no matter what happens.不管发生什么，
我们都爱你。
运用 阅读句子，判断画线部分是否正确。正确写“√”，
错误写“×”。
√
×
(1)No matter what (＝Whatever) the weather is like, I will still
go for a walk.(
)
(2)However (＝No matter how), I will need to bring an
umbrella because it seems that it might rain.(
)
一般现在时的被动语态
1.被动语态的含义及构成
英语动词有两种语态，即主动语态和被动语态。如果主语是
动作的执行者，则谓语动词使用主动语态；如果主语是动作的承
受者，则谓语动词使用被动语态。被动语态由“助动词 be＋及物
动词的过去分词”构成，助动词 be 有人称、数和时态的变化。
句式 结构 例句
肯定句 主语＋am/is/are ＋及物动词
的过去分词＋其他. English is studied (by us) every
day.我们每天都学英语。
否定句 主语＋am/is/are not＋及物动
词的过去分词＋其他. Smoking is not allowed here. 这
儿不允许吸烟。
2.一般现在时的被动语态的构成
由“am/is/are＋及物动词的过去分词”构成，其在不同的句式
中的结构总结如下：
句式 结构 例句
一般疑
问句 Am/Is/Are＋主语＋及物动词
的过去分词＋其他？
肯定回答：Yes, 主语＋am/
is/are.
否定回答：No, 主语＋isn't/
aren't. —Are these made of bamboo？
这些是由竹子制成的吗？
—Yes, they are.
是的，它们是。
—No, they aren't.
不，它们不是。
特殊
疑问句 特殊疑问词＋is/are(＋主语)
＋及物动词的过去分词＋其
他？ What is the ring made from ？
这枚戒指是由什么制成的？
3.被动语态的用法
以下两种情况常使用被动语态：
(1)不知道谁是动作的执行者或没有必要说明谁是动作的执行
者；
(2)只需要强调动作的承受者，不需要强调动作的执行者。
4.主动语态变被动语态的步骤
第一步：把主动句中的宾语转换成被动句中的主语(如果宾语
是人称代词的宾格，应将宾格变为主格)。
第二步：把主动句中的谓语动词改为“am/is/are＋过去分词”
的形式。动词的人称和数要随着新的主语而改变，但 be 动词的时
态不变。不论是什么时态，被动语态的句子都必定要有一个 be 动
词。
第三步：主动句中的主语，如需强调，就放在 by 后面，改为
宾格形式，以指明发出动作的人或物。如果没有必要强调，则可
以省略。
第四步：其他成分(如定语、状语)不变。
运用 单项填空。
(1)In Chinese culture, children born in the Year of the Monkey
________ to be smart.(2024 年呼和浩特市)
A.say
B.is said
C.says
D.are said
(2)—What language ________ in Germany
—Most people speak German, but many can speak English,
too.(2023 年鄂州市)
D
B
A.speak
B.is spoken
C.is speaking
D.speaks
(3)—What a mess! The sharing bikes ________ everywhere.
—Let's collect and put them in the right place so that they can be
D
used conveniently.
A.throw
C.is thrown
B.threw
D.are thrown
微语篇填空。
is told
missed
is watched
My favorite funny story in The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is
when Tom (4)________ (tell) by his aunt to paint the gate white.The
work is a punishment because he (5)________ (miss) school one day.
Of course, he doesn’t want to do any work.At first, Tom (6)_________
(watch) by his friends and laughed at, so he feels quite bad.But soon
he turns the situation round, and he (7)________ (help) by his friends
instead.Tom says that he enjoys painting the gate white, and his
friends want to try.He asks each friend to give him something valuable
(宝贵的), and in return (作为回报) they (8)__________ (allow) to do
some of Tom's work.
is helped
are allowed
句型转换。
(9)He tells stories in pictures with speech and thought bubbles.
(改为被动语态)
Stories are told in pictures with speech and thought bubbles by
him.
(10)Nowadays teachers often train students to think critically.(改
为被动语态)
Nowadays students are often trained to think critically by teachers.
一、选出重音标注错误的一项。
A
A
(
)1.A.chop'sticks
B.'mobile
C.'handbag
(
)2.A.'produce
B.'process
C.'product
二、根据中文或括号内单词的正确形式填空。
Look at my new 1._______ (女士衬衫)! It's the birthday present
from my mother.It is made of 2.________ ( 棉花), which comes from
Xinjiang.It feels as soft as cloud.It is made in a local factory.Many
kinds of caps and pants 3.___________ (produce) in this factory, too.
blouse
cotton
are produced
are
made
of
wood
No
matter
when
三、完成句子，每空一词。
1.汤姆昨天买了一辆玩具车，它的轮子是由木头制成的。
Tom bought a toy car yesterday.The wheels of it ________
________ ________ ________.
2.无论何时你回到中国，你将会惊讶于这里发生的巨大变化。
________ ________ ________ you come back to China, you'll
be amazed at the great changes here.
is
good
for
is
known
for
In
fact
3.喝牛奶对我们的健康有益。
Drinking milk ________ ________ ________ our health.
4.杭州以西湖而闻名。
Hangzhou ________ ________ ________ the West Lake.
5.事实上，汤姆做任何事都比我细心。
________ ________, Tom does everything more carefully than
me.
四、根据教材 Section A 的 3a 完成短文填空。
If you go to another country, what would you buy No matter
1.________ you may buy, you might think those products were made
in those countries.However, you could be wrong.Kang Jian, a 17-year-
old student from Shanghai, found it interesting that toy cars and
basketball shoes were made in China during his visit in San
Francisco.Then, he 2.________ that Americans can hardly avoid
what
realized
buying products made in China.3.________ fact, there were many
other things in the USA made in China, such as footballs, handbags,
pet food and mobile phones.Kang Jian thinks it's great that China is so
4.________ at making these everyday things.More importantly, China
is also making more high-technology 5.________ that people can buy
and use in all parts of the world.
In
good
products
五、完形填空。
Riding a bike on the street, you might hear some people speaking
Chinese.Turning to the right, you see a Sichuan-style restaurant.After
walking into a store, you see that HUAWEI smartphones are __1__.
But you’re not in China—you’re in Manchester in Britain.In fact,
you might see __2__ things in many other cities.Chinese products
have been __3__ worldwide.
Chinese food has been enjoyed in Western countries for a long
time.To __4__ local people's tastes, Chinese restaurants have made
some changes to the __5__.Unlike the Chinese, Australian people
don't like to eat meat with the __6__ in, so Chinese restaurants there
provide big pieces of meat without bones, __7__ for fish.
Some Chinese brands are also becoming more __8__.In many
cities in Europe, stores sell TCL televisions, Haier fridges and so on.
And more than half of US-owned drones (无人驾驶飞机) are Chinese
models.They’re not simply made in China, but designed and
developed in the __9__.
In the past, most Western people thought Chinese products were
cheap and not dependable.But now, things have changed greatly.
“Made in China” becomes cool.More and more people __10__
Chinese brands.
(
)1.A.for fun
B.at work
C.on sale
D.in use
(
)2.A.similar
B.different
C.common
D.unusual
(
)3.A.stored
B.collected
C.received
D.accepted
(
)4.A.meet
B.copy
C.spread
D.answer
(
)5.A.kitchens
B.drinks
C.dishes
D.services
C
A
D
A
C
(
)6.A.fruit
B.vegetable
C.blood
D.bone
(
C.yet
(
)7.A.just
)8.A.traditional
B.even
D.still
B.expensive
C.practical
D.popular
(
)9.A.country
B.city
C.field
D.town
(
)10.A.sell
B.trust
C.improve
D.question
D
B
D
A
B
六、阅读理解。
Over 2，000 years ago, Lu Ban’s wife Yun invented the first
umbrella to keep Lu off the rain.Then after the creation of paper
(420—589), oil paper umbrellas appeared and became popular.During
the Tang Dynasty, they travelled to other Asian countries and were
famous as “Tang Umbrellas”.
In the 1970s, modern umbrellas came out.They were lighter,
cheaper, and easier to make.Oil paper umbrellas became less popular
and even faced the danger of disappearing.
Luckily, in 2008, oil paper umbrellas were added to the
Intangible Cultural Heritage List (非物质文化遗产名录).This helped
__▲__ the craft (手工艺).Craftsmen like Bi Liufu from Luzhou,
Sichuan are trying their best, too.Bi made the world's largest paper
umbrella in 2016 and opened a museum in 2018.He also teaches
students at schools and shares the beauty of oil paper umbrellas
online.
Now we can see oil paper umbrellas in dances, operas and
fashion shows.Many visitors choose to take them as a gift for family
and friends.Oil paper umbrellas aren't just umbrellas.They are part of
China's history.People are looking for new ways to make them part of
the future.
(
)1.What can we learn from Paragraph 2
C
A.Oil paper umbrellas are lighter to carry.
B.Oil paper umbrellas are cheaper to buy.
C.Oil paper umbrellas are harder to make.
D.Oil paper umbrellas became more popular than ever before.
(
)2.What can be put in the __▲__ in Paragraph 3
A.save
C.create
B.learn
D.develop
(
)3.How many things has Bi done to make oil paper
A
umbrellas popular
A.Two.
C.Four.
B.Three.
D.Five.
C
(
)4.Which of the following shows the right development
order of oil paper umbrellas
A
①420—589
②Tang Dynasty
③In the 1970s
④2008
A.①-appeared, ②-became famous, ③-faced the danger of
disappearing，④-developed
B.①-faced the danger of disappearing, ②-became famous,
③-appeared, ④-developed
C.①-appeared, ②-faced the danger of disappearing, ③-became
famous, ④-developed
D.①-appeared, ②-became famous, ③-developed, ④-faced the
danger of disappearing
(
)5.What’s the purpose of this passage
B
A.To share the opinions of oil paper umbrellas.
B.To make an introduction of oil paper umbrellas.
C.To mention the history of oil paper umbrellas.
D.To describe the difficulty of oil paper umbrellas.