参考答案
Unit 4 INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY
Period One Topic Talk
【语言知识梳理】
词汇点睛
1.(1)①effective ②into (2)have a great effect/impact on/upon
2.(1)①recommendation(s) ②limiting ③to think
④(should) be offered ⑤to (2)you (should) take physical exercise
3.(1)①breaking/having broken ②to be ③admission
(2)was admitted to/into
4.(1)①alarmed ②to hear ③alarming ④in (2)①n.闹钟
②n.警报 (3)alarm the passengers
洋解详
扫
获
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LE▲RN
导学案 参考答案
Unit 4 INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY
Period One Topic Talk
Ⅰ.1.app 2.self-focused 3.indeed 4.downloaded 5.super
Ⅱ.1.personality 2.alarmed 3.cheating/having cheated
4.convenience 5.enable 6.recommendation
7.exploration 8.on/upon
Ⅲ.1.all day long 2.have a positive impact on/upon 3.be careful about 4.was addicted to 5.at your earliest convenience 6.admitted to
Ⅳ.1.what he had expected 2.that/which were going to take place the next day at their school 3.attached to each of the packages
Ⅴ.【文章大意】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了DuoLingo软件带给语言市场的变化。
1.D 推理判断题。根据第一段“Since its launch (投放市场) in 2012, more than 30 million people have downloaded the app, which gamified education and attracted many language learners.”可知,自从DuoLingo这款软件推出以来,它通过将教育游戏化,吸引了许多语言学习者。由此可推知,这个软件使教育更加有趣。故选D。
2.B 推理判断题。根据第三段“Von Ahn says that when he founded DuoLingo, he decided to find a way for people to learn a language for free. Free use of languages was something he had a personal interest in addressing: he grew up in Guatemala, where he was surrounded by people all trying to learn English, half of whom were failing to do so and a lot of whom could not afford it.”可知Von Ahn说,他创建DuoLingo是因为他想为人们找到一种免费学习语言的方法。他想让人们能自由地使用语言。他在危地马拉长大,周围都是想学英语的人,其中一半人没能做到,还有很多人负担不起。由此可推知,作者在第三段提到Von Ahn是为了解释他开发这个软件的原因。故选B。
3.C 推理判断题。根据第四段“One of the big changes caused by tech is the change in language learners. Languages have long been connected with the rich people, but now people from less rich backgrounds are finding affordable ways to learn.”可知,家境不太富裕的人正在找负担得起的学习方式,DuoLingo 恰恰提供了这种方式。由此可推知,学习者可以以低成本的方式学习。故选C。
4.D 主旨大意题。通读全文并根据文章第一句话“‘There are more people actively learning a language through DuoLingo than in the entire US public school system,’ says Luis von Ahn, the founder of the free language learning app.”可知,本文主要讲述了Luis von Ahn开发了DuoLingo 来帮助人们学习语言。因此,D项“用DuoLingo 掌握一门语言”适合做本文标题。故选D。
Ⅵ.【文章大意】 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了如何将绿色科技添加到家中。
1.G 根据前文“Green tech involves combining technology and science to create environmentally-friendly products. The idea is that by using products and services in the home to reduce energy consumption, waste, or harmful effects on the environment, we can all help the planet.”以及下文内容可知,本文主要介绍了绿色科技,告诉读者使用绿色科技可以减少能源消耗、浪费或对环境的有害影响,所以G项 (下面是几个快速简单的方法,你可以从今天开始使用。)承接上文,进一步提出本文主题,引出下文。故选G项。
2.B 根据后文“Just use your phone to shut them down.”可知,后文是一个解决方案,“只需要用你的手机把它们关掉”,所以空处应是一个问题。由B项 (忘记关灯了 )可知,下文是对此问题的回答,且是介绍智能灯泡的方便,符合本段主题。故选B项。
3.A 空处是本段小标题,应是对本段的高度概括,根据下文“Smart plugs are a great option, too, for controlling devices like televisions, coffee makers, or almost anything that plugs into a wall socket to work. Devices like these use energy just by being plugged in, so using your phone or virtual assistant to turn the plugs on or off as needed helps stop energy drain in its tracks.”可知,本段主要讲述在家里使用智能插头,所以A项 (到处添加智能插头。)符合本段主题,为本段小标题。故选A项。
4.D 根据前文“For example, you can upcycle your old computers and laptops by repurposing them into home security monitors. Got an old Android phone ”可知,此处是针对本段主题在具体举例,所以空处应是说明把旧的安卓手机回收利用,D项 (将其升级为电视遥控器。)呼应上文。故选D项。
5.F 根据前文“It’s not hard to start adding green tech to your home.”以及后文“Once you start, you’ll quickly see how convenient green tech can be and how easy it is to start using it.”可知,F项 (真正的困难在于今天决定迈出小的第一步。)承接上文,引出下文,符合文意。故选F项。
Ⅶ.【文章大意】 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了科技可以使历史课生动有趣起来。
1.powerful 考查形容词。名词way前用形容词修饰。故填powerful。
2.articles 考查名词复数。名词article为可数名词,空前没有限定词,所以用可数名词的复数形式。故填articles。
3.a 考查冠词。名词person为可数名词,表泛指,且发音以辅音音素开头。故填a。
4.was 考查动词时态。根据句中时间状语at that time可知,此处用一般过去时。故填was。
5.of 考查介词。固定短语a type of…意为“一类……”。故填of。
6.be used 考查动词时态和语态。主语these tools与动词use是被动关系,且空格前有情态动词can。故填be used。
7.allowing 考查非谓语动词。逻辑主语digital storytelling与动词allow是主动关系,所以用现在分词作状语。故填allowing。
8.which/that 考查定语从句。句中先行词为stories,指物,在定语从句中充当主语,所以用关系代词which或that引导。故填which/that。
9.to put 考查非谓语动词。固定短语be able to do sth意为“能够做某事”。故填to put。
10.rapidly 考查副词。动词puts前用副词修饰。故填rapidly。Unit 4 INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY
The Internet: a world without frontiers(边界)
The Internet has the power to connect people across the world to a single shared community. Billions of people in different parts of the world have joined it already, and obviously many more will follow. Even in the countryside, the Internet enables people to reach beyond their villages and get in touch with the outside world. We can achieve almost anything online—with access to the Internet come some truly life-changing advantages.
One of the greatest advantages of the Internet lies in the quick and easy access to a huge amount of information. To a certain extent, the world’s knowledge is all at our fingertips.With the click of a mouse or the touch of a button, it is possible to find out almost anything we care to know.
The Internet has also made our lives unbelievably convenient, with all sorts of goods and services provided by electronic commerce, more commonly known as e-commerce. You can have food delivered to you using food delivery apps and sites. Why wait hopelessly for a taxi in the cold rain It is now simple and fast to order one with a taxi app. Sit back and relax indoors for a few warm minutes until the driver arrives.
Above all else, the Internet helps us establish and maintain social ties. With all sorts of communication software, physical distance no longer gets in the way. No matter where we are, we are able to keep in contact with loved ones, find long-lost friends and discover whole new communities who share our hobbies.
While the Internet brings many valuable advantages, being connected has its problems. As with any great invention, we must be aware of these problems and be careful to use the Internet properly and responsibly. Only in this way can the Internet be a place of discovery, wonder and inspiration for everyone. It is truly a world without frontiers.
【主题词句背诵】
1.get in touch with 和……取得联系
2.advantage n.好处
3.lie in 在于,存在于
4.to a certain extent 在一定程度上
5.click n.点击
6.get in the way 妨碍
7.The Internet has also made our lives unbelievably convenient, with all sorts of goods and services provided by electronic commerce, more commonly known as e-commerce.
互联网通过电子商务——也就是通常所说的电商——提供各种各样的商品和服务,使我们的生活变得异常便利。
8.No matter where we are, we are able to keep in contact with loved ones, find long-lost friends and discover whole new communities who share our hobbies.
不管身在何处,我们都能与所爱之人保持联系,找到久违的朋友,发现兴趣相投的新群体。
9.Only in this way can the Internet be a place of discovery, wonder and inspiration for everyone.
唯有如此,互联网才能成为每个人的发现之地、奇妙之所和灵感之源。
单元知识概览
核心单词 enable,convenience,effect,impact,addicted,recommendation,explore,admit,alarm,fancy,trick,identity,variety,creativity,experiment,type,concern,view,accommodation,subscribe,account,ensure,favour,confirm,deliver,harm,argument,replace,concentrate,concerned,rewarding,addition,content,basis,focus,brief,creative,location,imaginary,amazing, accessible
核心短语 be addicted to, a variety of, be concerned with, in addition, focus on
重点句型 1. as引导原因状语从句 2. a time when… 3.it作形式宾语 4.过去分词短语作定语 5.“no matter+疑问词”引导让步状语从句
单元语法和词法 1.语法:过去将来时 2.词法:复合词
单元写作 如何写个人简介
Period One Topic Talk
1.effect n. 效应;影响
(1)have an effect/impact on/upon…
对……产生影响
take effect 生效;奏效
come into effect 生效;开始实行
bring/carry/put…into effect 实施;使生效
side effect 副作用
(2)effective adj. 有效的;起作用的
【活学活用】
(1)单句填空
①One of the most (effect) ways to reduce stress is to talk about your feeling with someone you trust.
②Factories that gave out harmful gases were all shut down after the policy came effect.
(2)完成句子
During his lifetime, Li Bai wrote a great number of excellent poems, all of which Chinese culture now.
李白一生创作了大量优秀的诗歌,这些诗歌都对当今中国文化产生了巨大的影响。(话题写作之记人叙事)
2.recommendation n. 建议,提议;推荐
(教材P100) Do you have any recommendation
你有任何推荐吗
recommend vt. 推荐,举荐;劝告;建议
recommend sb sth=recommend sth to sb
向某人推荐某物
recommend doing sth 建议做某事
recommend sb to do sth 建议/劝某人做某事
recommend that…(should) do…
建议……(应该)做……
It is/was (strongly) recommended that…(should) do… 有人(强烈)建议……(应该)做……
【活学活用】
(1)单句填空
①I will be glad if you can take my (recommend) into consideration.
②The doctor strongly recommended (limit) the amount of fat in my diet.
③I recommend you (think) very carefully before you make any decision.
④He recommended that more information (offer) to the average students.
⑤It is such a great restaurant that I will recommend it all my friends.
(2)完成句子
It is strongly recommended that for an hour or so after school, which can lift your spirits and thus help get you stay focused in class.
强烈建议你放学后进行一个小时左右的体育锻炼,这可以振奋你的精神,从而帮助你在课堂上保持专注。(应用文写作之建议信)
3.admit vi. & vt. 承认;准许进入
(教材P100) Well, I admit it. 是的, 我承认确实如此。
(1)admit (doing/having done) sth
承认(做过)某事
admit sb/sth to be/as… 承认某人/某物是……
be admitted as 作为……被接受(as后接表示成员的词)
be admitted to/into 获准进入(to/into后接表示组织单位的词)
(2)admission n. 准许进入;入场费;承认,坦白
[温馨提示] admit后不能接不定式,只能接动名词作宾语。
【活学活用】
(1)单句填空
①The boy apologized to me and admitted
(break) his promise.
②Though I don’t agree with him, I have to admit him (be) a clever person.
③To gain (admit) into universities, you must take the College Entrance Exam given once a year.
(2)完成句子
With his help and encouragement, I the Radio and Television Arts programme at Ryerson in Toronto in 1967.
在他的帮助和鼓励下,我于1967年被多伦多瑞尔森大学的?播电视艺术专业录取。
4.alarm n.闹钟;惊恐,惊慌;警报,警报器 vt.使惊恐,使害怕;给(门等)安装警报器
(教材P100)So I downloaded an app called “Alarm Clock”. 因此我下载了一个叫“闹钟”的应用程序。
(1)set the alarm 设定警报器;定闹钟
raise/sound the alarm 发出警报
in alarm 惊慌地,惊恐地;担心地
(2)alarmed adj. 担心的,害怕的
be alarmed at 对……感到惊恐或害怕
be alarmed to do sth 害怕做某事
(3)alarming adj. 使人害怕的;令人惊慌的
【活学活用】
(1)单句填空
①Everybody was (alarm) at the news that war might break out.
②I’m rather alarmed (hear) that you’re planning to leave the company.
③Natural resources are running out at an (alarm) rate in the world.
④Seeing the snake heading towards her, the girl let out a scream alarm.
(2)一词多义
①I like the clock so much that I still use it as my alarm to wake me up in the morning.
②When I saw the smoke out of the building, I tried to sound the alarm.
(3)完成句子
The captain knew the engine broke down but didn’t want to .
机长知道发动机出了故障,但不想惊动乘客。(读后续写之心理描写)Unit 4 INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY
Period One Topic Talk
●Ⅰ 单词拼写
1.This (应用程序)will come in handy when you need to organise your notes.
2.This means that you care about others and you are not (以自我为中心的).
3.Judging from the wild clapping and cheers that filled the cinema, everybody agreed that it was (确实)the best film of the year.
4.To learn about Mr Lamar and his music, I (下载)and listened to all his songs days before heading down to the Scotiabank Arena.
5.We had a s time in Paris as we explored lots of places of interest.
●Ⅱ 单句填空
1.A student profile can include name, age, grade, (personal), hobbies and so on.
2.When she first saw the robot, she felt (alarm) because he seemed more like a human than a machine.
3.The boy’s face went red when he admitted (cheat) in the exam.
4.Despite the great (convenient)smartphones have brought about to people’s life, its side effects can’t be ignored.
5.The digital age will (able) us to find people who share our interests, such as collecting model cars or playing an unusual instrument.
6.Another (recommend) for parents is to think about their own beliefs and goals for their kids.
7.Some assume sea (explore) is not worthwhile, holding the opinion that it will pollute the sea.
8.Exercise will have harmful effects your health if you don’t know how to protect yourself.
●Ⅲ 短语填空
1.Having been working in the office (整天), I am now tired and sleepy.
2.Importantly, these physical improvements (对……有积极影响)mental health, as the mind and body are connected.
3.He isn’t feeling well today, so you should (小心) what you say to him.
4.He (对……上瘾)chatting and playing e-games on the Net, which made his father feel blue.
5.We would appreciate it if you could reply (尽早,尽快).
6.It was not easy to make Tom (被录取) a new school, because the time for admission was over.
●Ⅳ 句型训练
1.Life abroad was not so good as , so he decided to come back home that winter. (宾语从句)
国外的生活并不像他先前预期的那样好,因此他决定那年冬天回国。
2.They were talking about the special celebration activities . (定语从句)
他们在谈论第二天将在学校举行的特别庆祝活动。
3.Then I went downstairs quietly and examined the tags . (非谓语)
然后我悄悄下楼检查了附在每个包裹上的标签。
●Ⅴ 阅读理解
“There are more people actively learning a language through DuoLingo than in the entire US public school system,” says Luis von Ahn, the founder of the free language learning app . Since its launch (投放市场) in 2012, more than 30 million people have downloaded the app , which gamified education and attracted many language learners.
The growth of technology for educational use has changed the way in which people learn and receive education. This is particularly true for languages, an area in which the explosion of mobile apps and interactive software has provided choices to a range of people who were previously unable to receive foreign language education.
Von Ahn says that when he founded DuoLingo, he decided to find a way for people to learn a language for free. Free use of languages was something he had a personal interest in addressing: he grew up in Guatemala, where he was surrounded by people all trying to learn English, half of whom were failing to do so and a lot of whom could not afford it.
One of the big changes caused by tech is the change in language learners. Languages have long been connected with the rich people, but now people from less rich backgrounds are finding affordable ways to learn.
Von Ahn says an unexpected result of DuoLingo being an app is that it’s attracting an unlikely type of user. DuoLingo was designed (设计) to be like a game, and what the company has found is that many users aren’t even necessarily diehard language fans, they’re just looking for an educational way to kill some time.
“They’re still procrastinating from something else, but at least it’s somewhat useful,” says Von Ahn. “The truth of the matter is that learning a language takes months or years. We have to find a way to keep them interested and that’s where the gamification came in.”
( )1.What can we say about DuoLingo after its launch
A.It is used by entire US schools.
B.It costs 30 dollars to download .
C.It changes the use of languages.
D.It makes education more enjoyable.
( )2.Why does the author mention Von Ahn in Paragraph 3
A.To show his poverty in childhood.
B.To explain why he founded the app .
C.To prove he was interested in the app .
D.To find out how he designed the app .
( )3.What change does DuoLingo bring to language learners
A.They can master a language faster.
B.They become language fans totally.
C.They can learn in a low-cost way.
D.They can now use it to kill some time.
( )4.Which of the following can be the best title for the text
A.Reasons for learning a language
B.How to learn a language online
C.The development of a language app
D.Mastering a language with DuoLingo
●Ⅵ 阅读七选五
How to add green tech to your home
Green tech involves combining technology and science to create environmentally-friendly products. The idea is that by using products and services in the home to reduce energy consumption, waste, or harmful effects on the environment, we can all help the planet. 1.
Install smart light bulbs.
One quick way to reduce energy use is to switch all your light bulbs to energy-efficient versions called smart bulbs and use a virtual assistant to control them. These bulbs tend to use about 7 to 9.5 watts of power yet provide the same amount of light a 60-watt ordinary bulb offers. 2. Just use your phone to shut them down.
3.
Smart plugs are a great option, too, for controlling devices like televisions, coffee makers, or almost anything that plugs into a wall socket to work. Devices like these use energy just by being plugged in, so using your phone or virtual assistant to turn the plugs on or off as needed helps stop energy drain in its tracks.
Upcycle or recycle your old tech.
Tech is everywhere in our homes, and when a device gets old, we tend to replace it with a newer, better and faster version. It’s okay to get the latest device , but why not reuse and repurpose the older ones For example, you can upcycle your old computers and laptops by repurposing them into home security monitors. Got an old Android phone 4.
It’s not hard to start adding green tech to your home. 5. Once you start, you’ll quickly see how convenient green tech can be and how easy it is to start using it.
A.Add smart plugs everywhere.
B.Forgot to turn off the lights
C.Anyone can achieve it easily.
D.Upcycle it into a remote control for your TV.
E.Upcycle it instead of throwing it into the dust bin.
F.The real difficulty is in deciding to take that first small step today.
G.Below are several quick and easy ideas you can start using today.
●Ⅶ 语法填空
It is very possible to liven up a history lesson. Believe it or not, one 1. (power) way is through the use of technology. What surprises us most is when history goes high-tech, great things can happen! Here are a few ideas.
Produce newspaper 2. (article) about historical events or figures. Students can get as creative as they’d like. Perhaps they’d like to pretend to interview 3. person in history to get a “first-hand” idea of what life 4. (be) like at that time. Free online tools make this type 5. activity fun for students, and these tools can 6. (use) to record research and ideas.
Bring digital storytelling to the classroom. Digital storytelling employs the use of various software programs, 7. (allow) students to create historical documentaries. Movie-making comes alive as students gather texts, narrations (旁白), images , videos, and audio (音频的) pieces to tell stories from history 8. are important to them. They are able 9. (put) their critical thinking and problem-solving skills to good use, along with much creativity .
History doesn’t have to be the subject that 10. (rapid) puts students to sleep. With a little thinking outside the box, in fact it can become a class that students rush to each morning. (共25张PPT)
Period One
Topic Talk
The Internet: a world without frontiers(边界)
The Internet has the power to connect people
across the world to a single shared community.
Billions of people in different parts of the world
have joined it already, and obviously many more
will follow. Even in the countryside, the Internet enables people to
reach beyond their villages and get in touch with the outside
world. We can achieve almost anything online—with access to the
Internet come some truly life-changing advantages.
One of the greatest advantages of the Internet lies in the
quick and easy access to a huge amount of information. To a
certain extent, the world's knowledge is all at our fingertips. With
the click of a mouse or the touch of a button, it is possible to
find out almost anything we care to know.
The Internet has also made our lives unbelievably
convenient, with all sorts of goods and services provided by
electronic commerce, more commonly known as e-commerce.
You can have food delivered to you using food delivery apps and
sites. Why wait hopelessly for a taxi in the cold rain It is now
simple and fast to order one with a taxi app. Sit back and relax
indoors for a few warm minutes until the driver arrives.
Above all else, the Internet helps us establish and maintain
social ties. With all sorts of communication software, physical
distance no longer gets in the way. No matter where we are, we
are able to keep in contact with loved ones, find long-lost
friends and discover whole new communities who share our
hobbies.
While the Internet brings many valuable advantages, being
connected has its problems. As with any great invention, we must
be aware of these problems and be careful to use the Internet
properly and responsibly. Only in this way can the Internet be a
place of discovery, wonder and inspiration for everyone. It is
truly a world without frontiers.
【主题词句背诵】
1.get in touch with 和……取得联系
2.advantage n.好处
3.lie in 在于,存在于
4.to a certain extent 在一定程度上
5.click n.点击
6.get in the way 妨碍
7.The Internet has also made our lives unbelievably convenient,
with all sorts of goods and services provided by electronic
commerce, more commonly known as e-commerce.
互联网通过电子商务——也就是通常所说的电商——提供各种各样的商品和
服务,使我们的生活变得异常便利。
8.No matter where we are, we are able to keep in contact with
loved ones, find long-lost friends and discover whole new
communities who share our hobbies.
不管身在何处,我们都能与所爱之人保持联系,找到久违的朋友,发现兴趣相投的
新群体。
9.Only in this way can the Internet be a place of discovery, wonder
and inspiration for everyone.
唯有如此,互联网才能成为每个人的发现之地、奇妙之所和灵感之源。
单元知识概览
核心单词 enable, convenience, effect, impact, addicted, recommendation, explore, admit, alarm, fancy, trick, identity, variety, creativity, experiment, type, concern, view, accommodation, subscribe, account, ensure, favour, confirm, deliver, harm, argument, replace, concentrate, concerned, rewarding, addition, content, basis, focus, brief, creative, location, imaginary, amazing, accessible
单元知识概览
核心短语 be addicted to, a variety of, be concerned with, in
addition, focus on
重点句型 1. as引导原因状语从句 2. a time when… 3.it作形式宾语 4.过去
分词短语作定语 5.“no matter+疑问词”引导让步状语从句
单元语法 和词法 1.语法:过去将来时 2.词法:复合词
单元写作 如何写个人简介
续表
语言知识梳理
1.effect n. 效应;影响
(1)have an effect/impact on/upon… 对……产生影响
take effect 生效;奏效
come into effect 生效;开始实行
bring/carry/put…into effect 实施;使生效
side effect 副作用
(2)effective adj. 有效的;起作用的
【活学活用】
(1)单句填空
①One of the most ___________ (effect) ways to reduce stress is to
talk about your feeling with someone you trust.
②Factories that gave out harmful gases were all shut down after
the policy came ______ effect.
effective
into
(2)完成句子
During his lifetime, Li Bai wrote a great number of excellent poems,
all of which _____________________________________________ Chinese
culture now.
李白一生创作了大量优秀的诗歌,这些诗歌都对当今中国文化产生了巨大的影响。
(话题写作之记人叙事)
have a great effect/impact on/upon
2.recommendation n. 建议,提议;推荐
(教材P100) Do you have any recommendation 你有任何推荐吗
recommend vt. 推荐,举荐;劝告；建议
recommend sb sth=recommend sth to sb 向某人推荐某物
recommend doing sth 建议做某事
recommend sb to do sth 建议/劝某人做某事
recommend that…(should) do… 建议……(应该)做……
It is/was (strongly) recommended that…(should) do…
有人(强烈)建议……
(应该)做……
【活学活用】
(1)单句填空
①I will be glad if you can take my ________________________
(recommend) into consideration.
②The doctor strongly recommended __________ (limit) the amount
of fat in my diet.
③I recommend you ___________ (think) very carefully before you
make any decision.
recommendation(s)
limiting
to think
④He recommended that more information ________________________
(offer) to the average students.
⑤It is such a great restaurant that I will recommend it ____ all my
friends.
(should) be offered
to
(2)完成句子
It is strongly recommended that ___________________________________
__________ for an hour or so after school, which can lift your spirits
and thus help get you stay focused in class.
强烈建议你放学后进行一个小时左右的体育锻炼，这可以振奋你的精神，从而
帮助你在课堂上保持专注。(应用文写作之建议信)
you (should) take physical exercise
3.admit vi. & vt. 承认;准许进入
(教材P100) Well, I admit it. 是的, 我承认确实如此。
(1)admit (doing/having done) sth 承认(做过)某事
admit sb/sth to be/as… 承认某人/某物是……
be admitted as 作为……被接受(as后接表示成员的词)
be admitted to/into 获准进入(to/into后接表示组织单位的词)
(2)admission n. 准许进入;入场费;承认,坦白
［温馨提示］admit后不能接不定式,只能接动名词作宾语。
【活学活用】
(1)单句填空
①The boy apologized to me and admitted ________________________
_________(break) his promise.
②Though I don't agree with him, I have to admit him ________ (be)
a clever person.
③To gain _____________ (admit) into universities, you must take the
College Entrance Exam given once a year.
breaking/having broken
to be
admission
(2)完成句子
With his help and encouragement, I ___________________________ the
Radio and Television Arts programme at Ryerson in Toronto in
1967.
在他的帮助和鼓励下，我于1967年被多伦多瑞尔森大学的广播电视艺术专业
录取。
was admitted to/into
4.alarm n.闹钟;惊恐,惊慌;警报,警报器 vt.使惊恐,使害怕;给(门等)安装警报器
(教材P100)So I downloaded an app called “Alarm Clock”. 因此我下
载了一个叫“闹钟”的应用程序。
(1)set the alarm 设定警报器;定闹钟
raise/sound the alarm 发出警报
in alarm 惊慌地,惊恐地;担心地
(2)alarmed adj. 担心的,害怕的
be alarmed at 对……感到惊恐或害怕
be alarmed to do sth 害怕做某事
(3)alarming adj. 使人害怕的;令人惊慌的
【活学活用】
(1)单句填空
①Everybody was ___________ (alarm) at the news that war might
break out.
②I'm rather alarmed __________ (hear) that you're planning to leave
the company.
③Natural resources are running out at an ____________ (alarm) rate
in the world.
④Seeing the snake heading towards her, the girl let out a scream
____ alarm.
alarmed
to hear
alarming
in
(2)一词多义
①I like the clock so much that I still use it as my alarm to wake
me up in the morning. _________
n.闹钟
②When I saw the smoke out of the building, I tried to sound the
alarm. _________
n.警报
(3)完成句子
The captain knew the engine broke down but didn't want to
___________________________.
机长知道发动机出了故障,但不想惊动乘客。(读后续写之心理描写)
alarm the passengers
